31:
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The undesirable implications of this result are that redistricting cannot be fully automated in practice and the choice of constraints and manual selection of the winning, "optimal" plan from a group of auto-generated plans, reintroduce value-laden and politically biased decision making back into the
473:
Altman and his colleagues later created the
DistrictBuilder software (a successor to the BARD package), the first open-source system to enable the public to participate in redistricting directly through the creation of legal redistricting plans. This effort was awarded the Brown Democracy medal and
523:
Over the last decade, Altman has been a leader in the
Harvard University Privacy Tools project, which conducts research and develops tools to improve data privacy. Altman has published several research articles with this group characterizing the mathematical underpinnings on information privacy
482:
Altman's research in data curation and replication began in a collaboration with the
Harvard libraries and Harvard-MIT Data Center (which is now a part of the Institute of Quantitative Social Science). This work included development of an open source institutional repository for data, named the
502:
of statistical analyses used in social science are threatened by errors and limitations in the statistical computations and software used to estimate them. Based on this analysis, Altman, McDonald and Gill developed methods to detect issues in social science statistical models and provide more
461:
Further, computational simulations that he performed showed also that even the constraints that have been traditionally considered politically non-preferential, such as the overall compactness of the district, are not necessarily non-preferential because compactness requirements have different
342:
From 1998 to 2012 Altman held a number of research positions at
Harvard University, including senior research scientist at the Institute of Quantitative Social Science, archival director for the Murray Research Archive and associate director of the
510:
methods to verify data for scientific reuse, and long-term archiving; the analysis of technical and institutional approach to long-term preservation; the creation of taxonomic standards for author attribution (working with
255:, first as director of the Program on Information Science (2012-2018) and subsequently as director of research for the libraries' Center for Research on Equitable and Open Scholarship. Altman previously worked at
2008:
1674:
474:
Pizzigati award (see awards and recognition), after being used by the public to create thousands of legal districting plans—which increased previous levels of public participation in redistricting.
2095:
901:
1976:
506:
Altman's research was focused on preservation, scientific replication, and scholarly communication. It included the development of standards for data citation; the creation of semantic
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2016:
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Altman, M.; Bourg, C.; Cohen, P.; Choudhury, GS; Henry, C.; Kriegsman, S.; Minow, M.; Selematsela, D.; Sengupta, A.; Suber, P.; Turnator, E. (2018-12-17).
1310:
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Altman, M.; Bourg, C.; Cohen, P.; Choudhury, GS; Henry, C.; Kriegsman, S.; Minow, M.; Selematsela, D.; Sengupta, A.; Suber, P.; Turnator, E. (2018-12-17).
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redistricting process (something that the use of "objective" computer programs was hoped to avoid), while potentially also legitimizing such undercover
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Altman, M.; Bailey, J.; Cariani, K.; Corridan, J.; Crabtree, J.; Gallinger, M.; Goethals, A.; Grotke, A.; Hartman, C.; Lazorshak, B. (2015).
1343:
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1103:
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Altman, Micah; Andreev, Leonid; Diggory, Mark; King, Gary; Kiskis, Daniel L.; Kolster, Elizabeth; Krot, Michael; Verba, Sidney (2001).
1620:
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effects on political groups if the groups are distributed in geographically different ways. This result was referenced by the
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Recommendations for
Replication and Accurate Analysis, Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the Social Scientist
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Micah Altman (November 1998). "Modeling the Effect of
Mandatory District Compactness on Partisan Gerrymanders".
1726:
1551:
1379:
784:
664:
391:
1462:
Altman, Micah (1997). "Is
Automation the Answer: The Computational Complexity of Automated Redistricting".
771:
Altman, Micah (1997). "Is
Automation the Answer: The Computational Complexity of Automated Redistricting".
143:
1616:
1485:
1820:
Altman, Micah (2008). "A Fingerprint Method for
Scientific Data Verification". In Sobh, Tarek (ed.).
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1981:
1675:"In Pursuit of a Tech Answer to Gerrymandering, Good-Government Groups Must Wait Another Ten Years"
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746:
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364:
507:
344:
328:
264:
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1866:"A Grand Challenges-Based Research Agenda for Scholarly Communication and Information Science"
1806:
1271:
1161:
1111:
1032:
952:"A Grand Challenges-Based Research Agenda for Scholarly Communication and Information Science"
515:
and other); and the characterization of grand-challenge problems in scholarly communications.
2129:
2012:
1063:
463:
439:
406:
177:
97:
1821:
927:; Urs Gasser (2016). "Towards a Modern Approach to Privacy-Aware Government Data Releases".
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324:
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8:
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Colorblind
Injustice: Minority Voting Rights and the Undoing of the Second Reconstruction
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336:
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92:
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2009:"Controlling Cambridge Analytica: Managing the new risks of personal data collection"
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redistricting application designed to provide online mapping tools. This was awarded
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The Public Mapping Project: How Public Participation Can Revolutionize Redistricting
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threats, and developing new technical and legal approaches to privacy protection.
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with Jefferson Gill, and Michael P. McDonald in 2004, which demonstrated that the
2134:
1837:
499:
386:(2011), the Antonio Pizzigati Prize for Software in the Public Interest from the
1548:"Vieth V. Jubelirer (02-1580) 541 U.S. 267 (2004) 241 F. Supp. 2d 478, affirmed"
1140:
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62:
30:
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McGann; Keena, Alex; Smith, Charles Anthony; Latner, Michael (2016-11-23).
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1083:
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924:
877:
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272:
2096:"Tides Awards 2013 Pizzigati Prize to Fair Elections Pioneer Micah Altman"
1718:
1593:
1574:
1512:
1252:
491:, remains in broad use for data preservation and scientific replication.
477:
434:
have been both theoretical and implementational. He established that the
1911:
1711:
Proceedings of the 1st ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries
1005:
835:
413:. Also in 2012, he received "The Best Research Software Award" from the
1413:
155:
1878:
1526:
964:
1913:
1789:"A Proposed Standard for the Scholarly Citation of Quantitative Data"
1277:
942:
837:
811:"A Proposed Standard for the Scholarly Citation of Quantitative Data"
512:
488:
292:
54:
1944:
1917:
1234:"Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the Social Scientist"
868:
841:
2070:. Western Political Science Association. 1999-03-26. Archived from
1314:
588:
383:
296:
244:
58:
698:
Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the Social Scientist
496:
Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the Social Scientist
361:
Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the Social Scientist
251:. Since 2012, he has worked as the head research scientist in the
1713:. First Joint Conference on Digital Libraries. pp. 203–204.
1163:
Communicating Science and Engineering Data in the Information Age
720:
Communicating Science and Engineering Data in the Information Age
443:
268:
2065:"Western Political Science Association Business Meeting Minutes"
2039:"What Facebook can learn from academia about protecting privacy"
628:
The Antonio Pizzigati Prize for Software in the Public Interest
397:
In March 2012, Altman was appointed as director of research at
347:. In 1998, Altman was awarded the "Leon Weaver Award" from the
187:
1431:"Information Technology and Politics Section Award Recipients"
1824:
Advances in Computer and Information Sciences and Engineering
1010:
487:
and Gary King. The successor to the Virtual data center, the
1273:
Bayesian Methods: A Social and Behavioral Sciences Approach
892:
1707:"Overview of the virtual data center project and software"
425:
2159:
1863:
949:
225:
1704:
1376:"Public Mapping Project wins 2018 Brown Democracy Medal"
1977:"So, just how should internet users store their data?"
1478:
478:
Scientific data curation, preservation and replication
1034:
Handbook of Research on Public Information Technology
804:
696:
Altman, Micah; Gill, Jeff; Mcdonald, Michael (2003).
370:
In January 2011, Altman and McDonald presented their
1514:
Districting Principles and Democratic Representation
1104:"Altman joins MIT Libraries as Director of Research"
681:
Districting Principles and Democratic Representation
430:
Altman's contributions to electoral districting and
194:
Districting Principles and Democratic Representation
1641:Mann, Thomas E.; Ornstein, Norman J. (2011-03-19).
1613:"Technology Gives Citizens a Say in Redistricting"
695:
1916:; Marjorie Hlava; Micah Altman (April 16, 2014).
840:; Marjorie Hlava; Micah Altman (April 16, 2014).
2182:
1472:
923:Micah Altman; Alexandra Wood; David R. O’Brien;
446:and hence optimal redistricting is likely to be
1481:"Why the Democrats won't win the House in 2018"
1348:Massachusetts Institute of Technology Libraries
399:Massachusetts Institute of Technology Libraries
173:Massachusetts Institute of Technology Libraries
1787:Altman, Micah; King, Gary (March–April 2007).
1754:. Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics.
1572:
895:"2015 National agenda for digital stewardship"
740:
2236:Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty
2191:Massachusetts Institute of Technology fellows
2037:Micah, Altman; Wood, Alexandra (2018-06-14).
2007:Micah, Altman; Wood, Alexandra (2018-06-07).
1749:
1640:
1634:
1606:
1604:
1573:Altman, Micah; McDonald, Michael P. (2011).
1510:
1457:
1455:
1425:
1423:
781:
741:McDonald, Michael P.; Altman, Micah (2018).
1465:Rutgers Computer and Technology Law Journal
1305:
1303:
1301:
774:Rutgers Computer and Technology Law Journal
1870:Mit Grand Challenge Participation Platform
1786:
1750:Micah Altman; et al. (January 2004).
1610:
1337:
1335:
1265:
1263:
956:Mit Grand Challenge Participation Platform
527:
405:, and a non-resident senior fellow at the
390:(2013) and the Brown Democracy Medal from
311:, graduating in 1989. He then went to the
29:
2231:California Institute of Technology alumni
2036:
2006:
1943:
1877:
1813:
1743:
1666:
1601:
1592:
1566:
1504:
1452:
1420:
1251:
1227:
1225:
1223:
963:
867:
1918:"Publishing: Credit where credit is due"
1859:
1857:
1298:
1199:"Organized Section 8: Leon Weaver Award"
842:"Publishing: Credit where credit is due"
764:
612:Data Innovation Award for Social Impact
1974:
1540:
1370:
1368:
1332:
1260:
1231:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1061:
604:American Political Science Association
426:Electoral districting and redistricting
401:and Head Scientist for the Program for
291:Altman was born on August 31, 1967, in
2183:
1819:
1575:"BARD: Better Automated Redistricting"
1461:
1435:American Political Science Association
1220:
1203:American Political Science Association
1193:
1191:
1037:. Vol. 1. IGI Global. p. 2.
1030:
770:
678:
574:Western Political Science Association
559:American Political Science Association
518:
415:American Political Science Association
374:, which developed DistrictBuilder, an
349:American Political Science Association
239:(born August 31, 1967) is an American
2088:
1854:
1341:
1101:
902:National Digital Stewardship Alliance
279:, which develops DistrictBuilder, an
1672:
1365:
1269:
1090:
998:
1611:Kurtzleben, Danielle (2011-03-09).
1344:"Micah Altman wins Pizzigati Prize"
1188:
503:replicable and reliable estimates.
458:for the less knowledgeable public.
13:
2241:Redistricting in the United States
1643:"The rigged redistricting process"
1519:California Institute of Technology
1403:
1133:"Micah Altman: Harvard University"
1070:University of North Carolina Press
689:California Institute of Technology
313:California Institute of Technology
105:California Institute of Technology
14:
2262:
2151:
1311:"Best policy innovations of 2011"
483:Virtual Data Center, co-led with
420:
2176:Micah Altman profile at WorldCat
2117:
2057:
2030:
2000:
1968:
1905:
1872:. MIT Grand Challenges Summit.
1780:
1698:
1580:Journal of Statistical Software
1511:Micah Altman (March 31, 1998).
1397:
1239:Journal of Statistical Software
958:. MIT Grand Challenges Summit.
930:Berkeley Technology Law Journal
1975:Marsden, Rhodri (2018-11-19).
1232:Kreuter, Frauke (April 2005).
1154:
1125:
1055:
1031:Garson, G. David, ed. (2008).
1024:
367:that had several re-editions.
259:. He is known for his work on
1:
2196:American political scientists
1552:Cornell University Law School
1380:Pennsylvania State University
1342:Denny, Heather (2013-04-12).
1102:Denny, Heather (2012-01-24).
992:
798:10.1016/S0962-6298(98)00015-8
665:Pennsylvania State University
598:Best Research Software Award
392:Pennsylvania State University
2251:Brookings Institution people
2102:. 2013-03-06. Archived from
1838:10.1007/978-1-4020-8741-7_57
1617:U.S. News & World Report
1382:. 2018-04-16. Archived from
1317:. 2011-06-12. Archived from
1139:. 2013-08-15. Archived from
299:, United States. He studied
286:
275:. Altman is a co-founder of
7:
1062:Kousser, J. Morgan (1999).
644:Non-Resident Senior Fellow
10:
2267:
2211:Harvard University faculty
619:O’Reilly Strata Conference
249:social science informatics
144:Social Science Informatics
2221:Scientists from St. Louis
2206:Harvard University alumni
1673:Judd, Nick (2012-02-06).
363:, a book in the field of
351:. In 2004, together with
220:
216:
204:
186:
165:
139:
132:
85:
77:
69:
37:
28:
21:
16:American social scientist
1168:National Academies Press
747:Cornell University Press
724:National Academies Press
672:
582:Best policy innovations
568:Best Dissertation Award
436:computational complexity
365:computational statistics
327:in 1998. He worked as a
2201:Brown University alumni
1764:10.1002/0471475769.ch11
528:Awards and recognitions
380:Best policy innovations
345:Harvard-MIT Data Center
329:postdoctoral researcher
265:scholarly communication
2226:Information scientists
2133:. 2019. Archived from
1406:"Director of research"
679:Altman, Micah (1998).
658:Brown Democracy Medal
650:Brookings Institution
464:Supreme Court justices
372:Public Mapping Project
277:Public Mapping Project
2130:Brookings Institution
2013:Brookings Institution
1912:Liz Allen; Jo Scott;
1828:. Springer. pp.
1756:John Wiley & Sons
1719:10.1145/379437.379491
1594:10.18637/jss.v042.i04
1253:10.18637/jss.v012.b05
1170:. 2012. p. 103.
836:Liz Allen; Jo Scott;
765:Selected publications
702:John Wiley & Sons
407:Brookings Institution
335:'s research group at
211:Joseph Morgan Kousser
178:Brookings Institution
1758:. pp. 253–266.
685:Pasadena, California
376:open-source software
305:political philosophy
281:open-source software
160:Political Philosophy
148:Software Engineering
1936:2014Natur.508..312A
1901:– via PubPub.
1648:The Washington Post
1270:Gill, Jeff (2014).
987:– via PubPub.
860:2014Natur.508..312A
785:Political Geography
519:Information privacy
494:Altman co-authored
438:of the districting
403:Information Science
357:Michael P. McDonald
98:Postdoctoral Fellow
1137:Harvard University
823:(3/4): 1082–9873.
552:Leon Weaver Award
468:Vieth v. Jubelirer
337:Harvard University
257:Harvard University
93:Harvard University
1930:(7496): 312–313.
1879:10.21428/62b3421f
1527:10.7907/7ZE9-TH19
1287:978-1-4398-6249-0
1177:978-0-309-22209-9
1044:978-1-59904-857-4
965:10.21428/62b3421f
854:(7496): 312–313.
756:978-1-5017-3855-5
733:978-0-309-22209-9
711:978-0-471-23633-7
687:, United States:
670:
669:
541:Recognition type
489:Dataverse Network
359:, he co-authored
315:where he studied
234:
233:
134:Scientific career
2258:
2163:
2162:
2160:Official website
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2044:The Boston Globe
2034:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2015:. Archived from
2004:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1994:
1985:. Archived from
1972:
1966:
1965:
1947:
1909:
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1902:
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1899:
1890:. Archived from
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1702:
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1683:. Archived from
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1651:. Archived from
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1629:
1628:
1619:. Archived from
1608:
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1554:. April 28, 2004
1544:
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1508:
1502:
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1498:
1489:. Archived from
1486:The Conversation
1476:
1470:
1469:
1459:
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1447:
1446:
1437:. Archived from
1427:
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1412:. Archived from
1401:
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1350:. Archived from
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1307:
1296:
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1229:
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1214:
1205:. Archived from
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1186:
1185:
1158:
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1129:
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1120:
1119:
1110:. Archived from
1099:
1088:
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1059:
1053:
1052:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1002:
988:
986:
985:
976:. Archived from
967:
946:
943:10.15779/Z38FG17
937:(3): 1967–2072.
919:
917:
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910:
904:. Archived from
899:
889:
871:
832:
801:
778:
760:
737:
715:
692:
532:
531:
309:Brown University
301:computer science
241:social scientist
230:
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206:Doctoral advisor
200:
117:Brown University
51:
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33:
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18:
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2005:
2001:
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1945:10.1038/508312a
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1429:
1428:
1421:
1404:Altman, Micah.
1402:
1398:
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1366:
1357:
1355:
1340:
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1324:
1322:
1309:
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1280:. p. 321.
1276:(3d ed.).
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869:10.1038/508312a
792:(8): 989–1012.
767:
757:
734:
718:
712:
675:
530:
521:
500:reproducibility
480:
428:
423:
323:and received a
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86:Alma mater
65:
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48:August 31, 1967
43:
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12:
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5:
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2171:Google Scholar
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2152:External links
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23:Micah Altman
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1558:January 25,
1532:January 25,
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508:fingerprint
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226:micahaltman
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70:Nationality
2185:Categories
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2110:2019-08-10
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1888:158123137
1278:CRC Press
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513:Amy Brand
353:Jeff Gill
333:Gary King
293:St. Louis
287:Biography
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