Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

3578: 2380:. Ahead of the merger, MGM/UA Distribution Co. become the newly minted joint venture UA/MGM Distribution Co., which would handle sales and operations of MGM and UA feature films. On March 25 of the following year, the deal was finalized in a cash-stock deal for $ 1.5 billion, and the company was renamed "MGM Entertainment Co.". Turner immediately sold MGM's United Artists subsidiary back to Kerkorian for roughly $ 480 million. However, Turner was unable to find financing for the rest of the deal because of concerns in the financial community over the debt-load of his companies; thus, on August 26, 1986, Turner was forced to sell MGM's production and distribution assets to UA for $ 300 million. The 3392:. On March 17, Amazon finalized the merger. Later that day, Amazon Studios and Prime Video SVP Mike Hopkins revealed that Amazon will continue to partner with United Artists Releasing, which will remain in operation to release all future MGM titles theatrically on a "case-by-case basis," while "all MGM employees will join my organization." It was also revealed that Amazon had no plans to make changes to the studio's production slate and release schedules nor make all MGM content exclusive to Prime Video, providing some hope that the studio would operate autonomously from Amazon Studios. These plans are expected to not impact the future of the James Bond franchise and its creative team. Two 5774: 1017: 13576: 1178:(1930), now had a big break and became a Hollywood sex symbol and one of MGM's most admired stars. Despite Harlow's gain, Garbo arguably remained the biggest star at MGM. Shearer was still a money maker despite her screen appearances becoming scarce, and Crawford continued her box-office popularity until 1937. MGM also received a boost through the man who would become known as "King of Hollywood", Clark Gable. Gable's career took off to new heights after he won an Oscar for the 820: 1110: 15121: 3168:, which was co-distributed by Columbia Pictures on July 8, 2011. The new MGM, under Barber and Birnbaum's control, focuses on co-investing on films made by another party, which handle all distribution and marketing for the projects. MGM handles international television distribution rights for the new films as well as its library of existing titles and also retains its in-house production service. In separate 2011 deals, the rights to MGM's completed films 1147: 662: 58: 5802: 3419:, for which the studio purchased the global distribution rights. On April 27, 2022, it was announced that De Luca and Abdy would leave the studio for Warner Bros. A few months later, in August, it was announced MGM and Warner Bros. had signed a multi-year pact to distribute MGM's titles internationally outside North America, both theatrically in international territories and on home video worldwide, beginning with 3697: 5788: 2358: 3333: 3558: 3640:

monthly rent would be far lower in the Beverly Hills building than in MGM Tower. Larry Kozmont, a real estate consultant not involved in the process, said, "It's a prudent move for them. Downsizing and relocating to a space that is still prominent but not overly ostentatious and burdened by expenses is fundamental for their survival." MGM vacated its namesake tower on August 19, 2011.

1053:. The studio's distribution deal with Roach lasted from 1927 to 1938, and MGM benefited in particular from the success of the popular Laurel and Hardy films. In 1938, MGM purchased the rights to the Our Gang series from Roach and production of the successful series moved to the MGM studios, where it continued until 1944. From 1929 to 1931, MGM produced a series of comedy shorts called 720: 1361:", Crawford's MGM contract was terminated and she moved to Warner Brothers, where her career took a dramatic upturn. Garbo and Shearer never made another film after leaving the lot. Of the five stars, Loy and MacDonald were the only two whom Mayer later rehired, in 1947 and 1948 respectively; Crawford returned to MGM after Mayer's departure for the musical drama 7755: 2522:-fraud charges in the United States and Europe. It was later revealed that Parretti's deal to buy MGM/UA was largely based on fraudulent and/or highly-leveraged loans; upon taking over MGM, he had fired almost all of the financial staff, resulting in chaos at MGM amid complaints from actors, directors and others who were not being paid. 3131:. The deal was finalized on April 13, 2011. 20th Century Fox's deal with MGM handling its library distribution worldwide was set to expire in September 2011. However, the deal was renewed and extended on April 14, 2011 and, after five years, was renewed and extended again on June 27, 2016. It was expired in until June 2020 due to 1196:, but no one seemed to have the sure touch of Thalberg. As Thalberg's health deteriorated in 1936, Mayer could now serve as his temporary replacement. Rumors had begun circulating for some time that Thalberg was leaving MGM to set up his own independent company; his premature death at age 37 in September 1936 cost MGM dearly. 7759: 3029:

gave the company a clean bill of health, concluding it was still on track to meet its debt obligations. At that time, the company was negotiating with its creditors to either extend the debt repayment deadlines or engage in a debt-for-equity swap. Industry observers, however, questioned whether MGM could avoid a

3445:, with whom MGM had an international distribution deal earlier. On November 30, 2022, it was announced that Jennifer Salke, head of Amazon Studios, will be given full control of MGM's film and television divisions, with Brearton stepping down as COO to become the Vice President of PVS Corporate Strategy for 1445:

building costly new scenery, and reworking expensive old costumes, Schary managed to keep the studio running much as it had through the early 1940s, though his sensibilities for hard-edged, message movies would never bear much fruit. One bright spot was MGM musical pictures, under the aegis of producer

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Architect Scott Johnson designed the bottom third of the tower with extra-large floors so MGM executives could have outdoor decks. No expense seemed to be spared—from imported Italian marble for MGM's offices, to the company's exclusive use of a private garage, security checkpoint, and elevator bank,

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In 1980, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc. split its production and casino units into separate companies: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Film Co. and MGM Grand Hotels, Inc. The rise of ancillary markets was enough to allow MGM to increase production to 10-15 films a year compared to three to six in the previous decade,

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as a holding company for the pre-May 1986 MGM film and television library and pre-1950 Warner Bros. film library which he retained. For several years after the sale, MGM continued to distribute home video releases of those films under license from Turner, though in 1990 it sold all of its home video

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On March 8, 2021, the studio unveiled a rebrand, centered on the "Ars Gratia Artis" motto, across its social media and marketing platforms, including a photorealistic CGI version of its Leo the Lion emblem and logo, also introducing a new print logo for television, digital, and film posters, phasing

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scheduled to open in 2011. MGM Studio City was projected to cost $ 1.02 billion, built on 245 acres owned by the city in a planned tourist district and contain 27 attractions, a film academy with movie sets, hotels, restaurants and shopping facilities. Glovit was expected to find funding and oversee

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The year 1957 also marked the end of MGM's animation department, as the studio determined it could generate the same amount of revenue by reissuing older cartoons as it could by producing and releasing new ones. William Hanna and Joseph Barbera, by then the heads of the MGM cartoon studio, took most

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gave up control of MGM. It would take another five years before the interlocking arrangements were completely undone, by which time both Loews and MGM were losing money. In 1956, Schary was ousted from MGM in another power struggle against the New York-based executives. Cost overruns and the failure

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were secondary. Time Warner made a counter-bid (which Ted Turner reportedly tried to block), but on September 13, 2004, Sony increased its bid of US$ 11.25 per share (roughly $ 4.7 billion) to $ 12 per share ($ 5 billion), and Time Warner subsequently withdrew its bid of $ 11 per share ($

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for theatrical and home video releases outside North America, alongside a deal to jointly explore cable and satellite distribution ventures worldwide. The Fox deal would begin in February 2000 for home video releases and November 2000 for theatrical releases, and last until the end of January 2003.

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sued Metromedia over salary and damages when he worked at Goldwyn Company under Metromedia and sued MGM over the use of the Goldwyn name claiming trademark infringement and unfair competition. MGM and Metromedia settled on January 10, 1999, with MGM's Goldwyn Films changing its name to G2 Films. In

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MGM Holdings, Inc. was formed to take on about $ 1 billion in MGM's liabilities off MGM's balance sheet in the third quarter of 1993. Credit Lyonnais extended a $ 400 million line of credit allowing a Chemical Bank lead bank group to extend a $ 350 million line of credit in 1994. In 1994, MGM had a

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After Kerkorian reclaimed MGM in August 1986, the MGM/UA name continued to be used, but the company changed its name, this time to MGM/UA Communications Co., which was renamed from United Artists Corporation, now using MGM and UA as separate brands. The change became official on September 10, 1986,

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Mayer and Irving Thalberg's association began warmly, but eventually relations between the two became strained; Thalberg preferred literary works and expensive costume pictures over the lower-budget, family-oriented crowd pleasers Mayer wanted. Thalberg, always physically frail, was removed as head

758:, head of Louis B. Mayer Pictures. Loew bought the Mayer studio for $ 75,000. Loews Incorporated completed the merger of the Loews theater chain and the three studios on April 17, 1924, celebrated with a fete on April 26, 1924. Mayer became head of the renamed Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, with 24-year-old 3639:

Emerging from bankruptcy protection in 2010, MGM announced that it planned to move its headquarters to Beverly Hills as part of an effort to resolve almost $ 5 billion in debt, since the lease in Century City was not scheduled to expire until 2018. Vincent and Eller said that MGM's per-square-foot

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On October 3, 2012, Birnbaum announced his intention to exit his role as an MGM executive and return to "hands-on" producing. He will remain with the studio to produce films on "an exclusive basis". In December 2012, Denkert retired as co-president of MGM on Stage after producing five Broadway and

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MGM Holdings, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and 160 affiliates filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on November 3, 2010, with a prepackaged plan for exiting bankruptcy which led to MGM's creditors taking over the company. On December 20, 2010, MGM executives announced that the studio had emerged from bankruptcy.

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Through the 1970s, studio output slowed considerably as Aubrey preferred four or five medium-budget pictures each year along with a smattering of low-budget fare. In October 1973 and in decline in output, MGM closed its distribution offices then outsourced distribution for its films for a ten-year

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for some international markets and including home entertainment, theatrical and television rights. Later on October 31, 2017, the two companies formed a US distribution joint venture called Mirror Releasing. However, this partnership will not be exclusive to all MGM films, as several of them will

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Whether MGM could avoid voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy had been a topic of much discussion in the film industry. MGM had to repay a $ 250-million line of credit in April 2010, a $ 1-billion loan in June 2011, and its remaining US$ 2.7 billion in loans in 2012. In May 2009, MGM's auditor

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teamed up in order to market feature film and television product to China. At this point, MGM and UA films were now preceded by a joint opening logo featuring the futuristic "MGM/UA" logo appearing as though in a wind tunnel, forming into a metallic symbol, with the MGM/UA Communications Co. text

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Increasingly, before and during World War II, Mayer came to rely on his "College of Cardinals"—senior producers who controlled the studio's output. This management-by-committee resulted in MGM losing its momentum, developing few new stars, and relying on the safety of sequels and bland material.

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From 1924 to 1973 (worldwide) and 1981 to 2010 (domestically), MGM has theatrically distributed most of its movies entirely in-house, as well as those of United Artists after July 1981 and Orion Pictures after April 1997. In October 2017, seven years after shutting down their major distribution

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is a major shareholder. On May 26, 2021, it was officially announced that MGM would be acquired by Amazon for $ 8.45 billion, subject to regulatory approvals and other routine closing conditions; with the studio continuing to operate as a label under Amazon's existing content arm, complementing

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In May 2020, MGM made an investment, facilitated by its television group, in Audio Up podcast production studio, platform and network. Audio Up would also produce 5 podcasts per year for MGM and agreed to an exclusive first look for its works. Later that month, MGM agreed to a two-year film and

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under any circumstances, and concluded that any failure to conclude the negotiations must trigger a filing. MGM and its United Artists subsidiary were now producing very few films each year, and it was widely believed that MGM's solvency would depend on the box-office performance of these films

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MGM stars dominated the box office during the 1930s, and the studio was credited for inventing the Hollywood stable-of-stars system as well. MGM contracted with the American Musical Academy of Arts Association to handle all of their press and artist development. The AMAAA's main function was to

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During the 1930s, MGM produced approximately 50 pictures a year, though it never met its goal of releasing a new motion picture each and every week (it was only able to release one feature film every nine days). Loew's 153 theaters were mostly located in New York, the Northeast, and Deep South;

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released them overseas. In 1981, United Artists' international arm was combined by CIC to form United International Pictures. MGM's arrangement with that company lasted until 2000, when it made an arrangement with 20th Century Fox for international distribution. From 2005 to 2016, the Columbia

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In August 1951, Mayer was fired by MGM's East Coast executives and he was replaced by Schary. Gradually cutting loose expensive contract players (including $ 6,000-a-week Judy Garland in 1950 and "King of Hollywood" Clark Gable in 1954), saving money by recycling existing movie sets instead of

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through the late 1950s, it was the dominant motion picture studio in Hollywood. It was slow to respond to the changing legal, economic, and demographic nature of the motion picture industry during the 1950s and 1960s; and although its films often did well at the box office, it lost significant

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was to distribute its films to TV (starting with the networks), TV production and purchasing TV stations. TV production was expected to start with the 1957–58 season and was to include half-hour remakes of, or series based on, its pictures. Initial feature film sales focused on selling to the

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In March 1999, MGM announced that it had paid $ 225 million to end its home video distribution contract with Warner Home Video and re-acquired the home video rights to their post-1986 catalog while Warner took over home video distribution of the pre-1986 catalogue. The company also ended its

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With changes in its business model including fewer pictures per year, more location shooting and more distribution of independent productions, MGM's operations were reduced. Aubrey sold off MGM's accumulation of props, furnishings and historical memorabilia, including a pair of Dorothy's

3704: 3703: 3698: 3636:-winning films. The street leading to the building's garage was renamed MGM Drive and a large MGM logo, illuminated at night, crowned the building. As of December 2010, MGM was renting 200,000 square feet (19,000 m) in MGM Tower at a cost of almost $ 5 per square foot per month. 2859:

as chairman of MGM. Sloan began to champion MGM's future as being independent of Sony as opposed to a label under Sony control; other issues both between MGM and Sony as well as inside both companies began to manifest, resulting in MGM reestablishing itself as an independent studio.

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in October 2017, MGM was listed as one of 22 potential buyers interested in acquiring The Weinstein Company. In October 2017, MGM's board renewed Gary Barber's contract as chairman and CEO until December 2022. In February 2018, Chris Brearton, the former media M&A attorney of

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further detailing MGM's future post-merger took place on March 18, which included one for MGM employees and one for Amazon Studios/Prime Video employees. Both revealed the new interim reporting structure as part of Amazon's "phased integration plan", which would involve De Luca,

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Over the next several years, MGM launched a number of initiatives in distribution and the use of new technology and media, as well as joint ventures to promote and sell its products. In April 2007, it was announced that MGM movies would be able to be downloaded through Apple's

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appearing beneath it in red; the text was then replaced by a horizontal red line, which then split to reveal either the MGM Lion or the new UA logo (featuring multiple "UA" symbols merging from a pattern, before a ball of light flies through, forming a streak within the "UA").

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As of September 2023, this version of the logo is also being used to represent Amazon MGM Studios at the start of films produced and/or distributed by the parent company without MGM's involvement after retiring their own 2016-2023 on-screen logo as a result of their rebrand.

5684:. Prints and marketing were paid for by TWC, while MGM was paid for booking theaters. With TWC agreeing to a direct deal with Showtime and MGM not intending to renew the distribution deal, TWC and MGM agreed to end the distribution deal three months early in September 2008. 3324:. MGM indicated that month that the license tracking system was fixed; Starz instead found an additional 100 MGM films on other platforms. With this seeming to diminish their channel's value to cable operators, Starz sued on May 4, 2020, to uncover all contract violations. 1132:

deepened, MGM began to economize by "recycling" existing sets, costumes, and furnishings from previous projects. This recycling practice never let up once started. In addition, MGM saved money because it was the only one of the big five studios that did not own an off-site

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in the fall of 1929 had nearly wiped Fox out and ended any chance of the Loew's merger going through. Schenck and Mayer had never gotten along (Mayer reportedly referred to his boss as "Mr. Skunk"), and the abortive Fox merger increased the animosity between the two men.

3531:, offered customers a "100 Essential Movies" bundle of 100 films from its library as part of their centennial for a limited time. In September 2024, Amazon MGM Studios and Prime Video became the seventh member of the MPA, marking MGM's return to membership since 2005. 2823:. Time Warner's bid was expected, since the company's largest shareholder was Ted Turner, whose Turner Broadcasting System had merged with Time Warner in 1996. After a short period of negotiations with MGM, Time Warner was unsuccessful. The leading bidder proved to be 3236:, was appointed as chief operating officer. On March 19, 2018, MGM Holdings announced that Barber had been fired by the studio's board of directors. MGM gave no reason for his firing. For the interim, the company would be led by the newly formed "Office of the CEO". 2649:. Ultimately the highest bidder was none other than Kirk Kerkorian, who re-purchased the studio in October 1996 for $ 1.3 billion, becoming MGM's owner for the third time; others involved in the deal included MGM studio head Mancuso and Australian television station 725: 724: 721: 12309: 647:

After its bankruptcy in 2010, MGM reorganized, with its creditors' $ 4 billion debt transferred to ownership. MGM's creditors controlled MGM through MGM Holdings, a private company. New management of its film and television production divisions was installed.

569:, who slashed staff and production costs, forced the studio to produce low-quality, low-budget fare, and then ceased theatrical distribution in 1973. The studio continued to produce five to six films a year that were distributed through other studios, usually 726: 5696:

to release its films in Poland, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria and Israel; Forum Film has also been known to release some of MGM's films in Czech Republic/Slovakia. That same year, in Denmark, Sweden and Norway, MGM arranged to get its films distributed through

1597:. From it came several hit songs, including "Thank Heaven For Little Girls", "I Remember It Well", the "Waltz at Maxim's", and the Oscar-winning title song. The film was the last MGM musical to win a Best Picture Oscar, an honor that had previously gone to 3702: 2796:

In January 2002, MGM formed the MGM Entertainment Business Group with lawyer Darcie Denkert as president. This placed her in charge of MGM on Stage, the company's theatrical arm. Her friend Dean Stolber joined her as co-president of the theatrical unit.

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purchased 40 percent of MGM stock. What appealed to Kerkorian was MGM's asset value, which included subsidiary businesses, real estate, and the value of 45 years' worth of glamour associated with the name, which he attached to a Las Vegas hotel and

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Audiences began drifting to television in the late 1940s, and MGM and the other studios were finding it increasingly difficult to attract them to theaters. With its high overhead expenses, MGM's profit margins continued to decrease. Word came from

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In 2013, the Orion brand was revived as a television production label for a syndicated court show. The Orion Pictures name was extended in fourth quarter 2014 for smaller domestic and international video on demand and limited theatrical releases.

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Kerkorian, however, continued to try and sell portions of MGM/UA. In July 1988, Kerkorian announced plans to split MGM and UA into separate studios. Under this deal, Kerkorian, who owned 82% of MGM/UA Communications, would have sold 25% of MGM to

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Not even MGM's greatest asset – its library – was enough to keep the studio afloat. After 1982, the studio relied more on distribution, picking up independent productions, rather than financing its own projects. The first of these deals was with

1711:, which scheduled it to be shown in November of that year. In a landmark event, the film became the first American theatrical fiction film to be shown complete in one evening on prime time television over a major American commercial network. ( 3020:

As of mid-2009, MGM had US$ 3.7 billion in debt, and interest payments alone totaled $ 250 million a year. MGM was earning approximately $ 500 million a year on income from its extensive film and television library, but the

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develop the budding stars and to make them appealing to the public. Stars such as Norma Shearer, Joan Crawford, Greta Garbo, Myrna Loy, and Jeanette MacDonald reigned as the top-paid figures at the studio. Another MGM actress of the era,

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From the outset, MGM tapped into the audience's need for glamor and sophistication. Having inherited few big names from their predecessor companies, Mayer and Thalberg began at once to create and publicize a host of new stars, among them

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After the purchase of UA, David Begelman's duties were transferred to that unit. Under Begelman, MGM/UA produced a number of unsuccessful films, and he was fired in July 1982. Out of the 11 films he put into production, only one film,

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After Thalberg's untimely death, Mayer became head of production, as well as studio chief, becoming the first million-dollar executive in American history. The company remained profitable, and an increase in MGM's "series" pictures

1106:, included fake newsreels of Sinclair supporters who were portrayed as bums and criminals. They were shown in Californian movie theaters, with one episode featuring hired actors as Sinclair supporters speaking with foreign accents. 3294:

A shuffle of top executives occurred in the first four months. Glickman left in January 2020 and replaced by Michael De Luca as chairman of the motion picture group. A motion picture group president, veteran executive and producer

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During this period, MGM fell into a questionable practice that eventually nearly doomed the studio: an entire year's production schedule relied on the success of one big-budget epic film each year. This policy began in 1959, when

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attempted to buy MGM from Kerkorian—topping Murdoch's bid with a $ 1.5 billion offer—but the deal collapsed as Qintex was plagued by financial issues. Ted Turner also attempted to buy MGM/UA again, but these efforts also failed.

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How much of MGM's back catalog Turner actually obtained was a point of conflict for a time; eventually, it was determined that Turner owned all of the pre-May 1986 MGM library, as well as the pre-1950 Warner Bros. catalog, the

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On the verge of bankruptcy, Crédit Lyonnais took full control of MGM–Pathé via loan default in mid-1992 and reverted its name back to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The bank fired Ladd and replaced him with former Paramount executive

1769:) was the first sound cartoon to be produced in two-color Technicolor. In 1933, Ub Iwerks canceled the unsuccessful Flip the Frog series and MGM began to distribute its second series of cartoons, starring a character named 2518:, a former president of MGM/UA, was brought on board as CEO of MGM in 1991. However, a year later, Parretti's ownership of MGM–Pathé dissolved in a flurry of lawsuits and a default by Crédit Lyonnais, and Parretti faced 3080:, might be one of the last four films to bear the MGM name. However, some stated that the company might continue as a label for new James Bond productions, as well as other movie properties culled from the MGM library. 11319: 1379:

carried a polish and gloss that made them expensive to mount. After 1940, production was cut from 50 pictures a year to a more manageable 25 features per year. During this period, MGM released several very successful

5728:(for the Canadian market), Vertigo Releasing (for the UK market), Rialto Distribution (for the Australian market), Ascot Elite Entertainment Group (for the Swiss market), BF Distribution (for the Argentine market), 3484:, which was released on Prime Video on September 8, 2023. On October 4, 2023, Pablo Iacoviello, Amazon's director of monetization for local originals, announced at the TV forum Iberseries & Platino Industria in 2736:

subsidiary so as to avoid its 1990 video distribution agreement with Warner Home Video. The studio also obtained the broadcast rights to more than 800 of its films previously licensed to Turner Broadcasting System.

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bought MGM, but a few months later, sold the company back to Kerkorian to recoup massive debt, while keeping the library assets for himself. The series of deals left MGM even more heavily in debt. MGM was bought by

13207: 3224:, marking another revival of the United Artists brand, with the Orion Pictures distribution team and films joining the venture. The decision was made to coincide with the United Artists brand's 100th anniversary. 415:

into one company. It hired a number of well-known actors as contract players—its slogan was "more stars than there are in heaven"—and soon became Hollywood's most prestigious filmmaking company, producing popular

1340:, Mayer's son-in-law, to obtain the services of Gable as well as financial assistance necessary for Selznick to complete the film. After Selznick International foundered in 1944, MGM acquired the full rights to 2731:

in 1999 for $ 250 million, increasing their library holdings to 4,000. Prior to that, MGM had held a home video license for 100 of the films since spring 1997. The PolyGram libraries were purchased by its

2075:, while a commercial and critical bomb at the time, has since come to be regarded as a film classic. The losses caused by these films led to the resignations of Sol Siegel and Joseph Vogel who were replaced by 2676:) for US$ 573 million, substantially enlarging its library of films and television series and acquiring additional production capacity. The deal closed in July of that year. This catalog, along with the 437:

bought 40% of MGM and dramatically changed the operation and direction of the studio. He hired new management, reduced the studio's output to about five films per year, and diversified its products, creating

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to be the film president of MGM. Six days later, MGM was finalizing a distribution deal with Sony Pictures Entertainment to handle distribution of its films worldwide, including the two upcoming Bond films

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Within one year, beginning in 1942, Mayer released his five highest-paid actresses from their MGM contracts: Greta Garbo, Norma Shearer, Joan Crawford, Jeanette MacDonald and Myrna Loy. After being labeled

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On April 14, 2008, a South Korea government agency announced that MGM and Incheon International Airport Corporation agreed to build MGM Studio Theme Park. The selected site was a 1.5 million square meter

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and MGM Alternative Television. On March 4, 2023, it was revealed that Amazon had shut down United Artists Releasing's operations and folded it into MGM, amid the decision to release Amazon Studios'

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service, with MGM bringing an estimated 100 of its existing movies to iTunes service, the California-based computer company revealed. The list of movies included the likes of modern features such as

8260:"The Mogul Behind Pathe's Bid : Entertainment: Italian financier Giancarlo Parretti has amassed an empire of TV and movie studios. But skeptics say his company lacks the finances to buy MGM/UA" 5839:

WB retained a pair of features from 1949 that they merely distributed, and all short subjects released on or after September 1, 1948, in addition to all cartoons released on or after August 1, 1948.

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ended. While MGM had to convince parent Credit Lyonnais to allow the deal, Lyonnais was Carolco's main lender thus allowing the bank to collect outstanding debts and extend a new line of credit.

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Schary's reign at MGM had been marked with few legitimate hits, but his departure (along with the retirement of Schenck in 1955) left a power vacuum that would prove difficult to fill. Initially

9732: 2871:, Bauer Martinez, and many other independent studios, and then announced its plans to release 14 feature films for 2006 and early 2007. MGM also hoped to increase the amount to over 20 by 2007. 2307:

in 1982. Kerkorian offered to purchase the remaining outstanding MGM shares he did not own to take the company private but was met with resistance. MGM/UA sold its music publishing division to

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film franchise. It also incurred significant amounts of debt to increase production. The studio took on additional debt as a series of owners took charge in the 1980s and early 1990s. In 1986,

8206: 2511:, a distributor that Parretti had renamed before his aborted bid for Pathé; ironically, MGM had previously distributed Cannon product several years prior) to form MGM–Pathe Communications Co. 762:

as head of production. Final approval over budgets and contracts rested with New York City-based Loews Inc., while production decisions rested with the production headquarters in Culver City.

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in 1924 for $ 5 million to improve the quality of the theaters' products. However, these purchases created a need for someone to oversee his new Hollywood operations, since longtime assistant

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out the static MGM logo in favor of simply the company's initials, done in the company's longtime typeface. This was to make the studio's name more recognizable when viewed at a small size.

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However, problems quickly arose between MGM and Sony. The largest issue was Sony failing to meet sales projections for MGM's catalog on DVD; when this occurred, Providence Equity brought in

11021: 10389: 1449:, who was operating what amounted to an independent unit within the studio. MGM produced some well-regarded and profitable musicals that would later be acknowledged as classics, among them 7631: 7593: 6532: 6110: 9655: 9508: 11258: 11052: 8640: 7527: 3506:

in order to "prioritize our investments for the long-term success of our business, while relentlessly focusing on what we know matters most to our customers," according to Mike Hopkins.

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to co-develop, co-produce and co-finance a slate from the MGM library. The deal includes a new film projects joint development fund with the first film under the deal to be a remake of

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In 2002, Kerkorian again put MGM up for sale, with a suggested sale price of $ 7 billion. In 2004, many of MGM's competitors started to make bids to purchase the studio, beginning with

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On May 27, 2003, MGM re-acquired full home video distribution rights to its films internationally, while Fox would continue to distribute on behalf of MGM in select developing regions.

12165: 11728: 11511: 11406: 8507: 10184: 2418:, which was later bought by UA), and the US/Canadian rights to the RKO library, in addition to MGM's television series. Turner used the acquired films to launch the new cable channel 9697: 15640: 15635: 12139: 12113: 6144: 13263: 2896:

in which MGM would handle New Line's U.S. film and series television syndication packages. MGM served as New Line's barter sales representative in the television arena until 2008.

13358: 13323: 11383: 5604:, as well as films produced by the relaunches of Orion Pictures and American International Pictures, and the 2024 iteration of United Artists. They were previously distributed by 1007:(1938) with MacDonald and Nelson Eddy, the earlier of the popular singing team's two films in color. From then on, MGM regularly produced several films a year in Technicolor with 13295: 13053: 9321: 8953: 6009: 1735:

become, through television, one of the two or three most famous films MGM has ever made, and one of the few films that nearly everybody in the U.S. has seen at least once. Today

19629: 12087: 11852: 509:; the deal closed in March 2022. In October 2023, Amazon Studios absorbed MGM Holdings and rebranded itself as Amazon MGM Studios. As of 2023, its major film franchises include 10432: 612:

The debt load from these and subsequent business deals negatively affected MGM's ability to survive as an independent motion picture studio. After a bidding war which included

15185: 11311: 8858: 424:. MGM also owned film studios, movie lots, movie theaters and technical production facilities. Its most prosperous era, from 1926 to 1959, was bracketed by two productions of 3710:

The current MGM logo, unveiled in 2021. This intro replaced the previous live versions of Leo the Lion with a CGI version. A version with the Amazon byline was added in 2023.

3519:

celebration of its founding, with a "100 Years" logo variant that will appear on titles produced by MGM throughout the year. In April 2024, the studio, in collaboration with

722: 10241: 11445: 7848: 13211: 11971: 11083: 9763: 3495: 1094:, the latter of whom MGM supported. MGM and other film studios deducted a days pay from each of their employees to raise an anti-Sinclair fund that amounted to $ 500,000. 12227: 8919: 3743:

distribution rights to Warner Bros. After Turner's holdings were purchased by Time Warner Entertainment in 1996, the rights for the Turner-owned films were reassigned to

11759: 11352: 7558: 2848:

4.5 billion). MGM and Sony agreed on a purchase price of nearly $ 5 billion, of which about $ 2 billion was to pay off MGM's debt. From 2005 to 2006, the

7220: 13119: 12254: 11140: 9039: 8230:"A Hollywood Mystery : Entertainment: Despite Giancarlo Parretti's lavish lifestyle and his bid for MGM/UA, the Italian financier remains a little-known outsider" 1918:

cartoons were considered to be vastly inferior to the earlier Hanna and Barbera shorts, they did receive positive reviews in some quarters. In 1963, the production of

466:, and sold the remnants of MGM back to Kerkorian a few months later. After Kerkorian sold and reacquired the company again in the 1990s, he expanded MGM by purchasing 12400: 11883: 6494: 3461:

the first film released and distributed by MGM itself under the new parent company instead of UAR. On March 22, 2023, longtime MGM distribution head Erik Lomis died.

6567: 3628:

all to enable visiting celebrities discreet entry and exit. One of the tower's three screening rooms was a 100-seat theater on the ground floor (later taken over by

2464:). The proposition to spin off MGM was called off a few weeks later. In 1989, two Australian-based media entities attempted to gain control of MGM/UA. The first was 2345:

for theatrical and home video distribution; this would not be the last time Cannon and MGM would be involved with each other. Other producers and companies, such as

13152: 12287: 10960: 8393: 19659: 19584: 12355: 11697: 11481: 13394: 10844: 10162: 9576: 9386: 3336:

The corporate monogram print logo of MGM used from 2021 to 2024. It remains in use, however, for the studio's licensed physical media releases and as the logo of

19644: 15195: 10460: 8674: 8563: 3586: 11635: 11573: 10809: 10493: 9109: 6685: 12323: 7073: 6211: 5641:

There were also periods when MGM outsourced distribution to other companies. From 1973 to 1981, United Artists distributed MGM's films in North America while

19614: 15155: 12029: 11596: 10297: 10008: 9797: 8415: 3674:, the studio's chief publicist. The studio's logo is a roaring lion surrounded by a ring of film inscribed with the studio's motto. The logo, which features 11542: 10982: 7932: 19634: 15278: 11944: 11790: 8585: 8479: 8443: 6589: 3811: 1128:

in Atlanta, Georgia. A fine reputation was gained for lavish productions that were sophisticated and polished to cater to an urban audience. Still, as the

12187: 10678: 8173: 7167: 3606:

to be completed in the 21st century. When the company agreed to be its lead tenant halfway through the building's design process, it became identified as

1731:

became an annual tradition, drawing huge audiences in homes all over the U.S. and earning additional profits for MGM. The studio was all too happy to see

19619: 15661: 15583: 11821: 11658: 9355: 6047: 5680:

From 2006 to September 2008, MGM distributed films produced or acquired by The Weinstein Company (TWC). Weinstein preferred the deal brought carriage on

3386:

became the studio's first fully produced, marketed and distributed film to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture in 33 years, after 1988's

3049: 2877:, released April 7, was the first film released under the new MGM era. The TWC distribution agreement covered three years, but ended three months early. 2530:

franchise without their knowledge or approval, as a method of financing his buyout of MGM; this in turn caused the planned production of the seventeenth

1137:. Until the mid-1950s, MGM could make a claim its rivals could not: the studio never lost money, although it did produce an occasional disaster such as 9720: 8362: 3320:, and had it pulled. Starz pressed them and MGM admitted in November that 244 films and television series were being shown on other platforms including 2577:

plus a $ 30 million convertible note was approved by Carolco's board. MGM also started distributing Carolco's films in January 1994 after its deal with

2179:. Lot 3, 40 acres (160,000 m) of back-lot property, was sold off for real-estate development. In 1971, it was announced that MGM was in talks with 18968: 13533: 13086: 10521: 9539: 7826: 6942: 6891: 2912:

management of the park, while MGM received a licensing agreement making them handle content and overall planning and the option to buy a 5%–10% share.

2269:

were sold in 1975. In 1979, Kerkorian issued a press statement that MGM was now primarily a hotel company. In 1980, MGM hit a symbolic low point when

11914: 10358: 8457: 8196: 2564:

as United Artists head. A television production division was started up. As part of his exit package, Ladd took some of the top properties, including

2065:

to actually tell a story, was also a financial failure. But one other big-budget epic that was a success, however, was the MGM-Cinerama co-production

19654: 14988: 10779: 10605: 10079: 9985: 9918: 9486: 9417: 9174: 3248: 3067:

in 2005. Expectations were that Cooper was hired to act quickly on MGM's debt problems. On October 1, 2009, the studio's new leadership negotiated a

17817: 12505: 11280: 9949: 8889: 8808: 8785: 8134: 7967: 7124: 1267:

producer/director as MGM's top producer and Thalberg's replacement. LeRoy convinced Mayer to acquire the film rights to the popular children's book

601:, the studio's major creditor, then took control of MGM. Even more deeply in debt, MGM was purchased by a joint venture between Kerkorian, producer 18497: 18466: 12052: 11228: 11013: 10381: 9819: 9061: 8267: 5647: 2299:(1980); after this acquisition, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Film Co. was renamed "MGM/UA Entertainment Company". MGM/UA formed a trio of subsidiaries, the 505:. After Barber's departure in 2018, the studio sought to be acquired by another company to pay its creditors. In May 2021, Amazon acquired MGM for 10708: 8541: 8237: 8103: 6516: 6175: 19639: 19599: 15200: 15190: 13600: 12450: 10219: 9887: 9455: 7618: 7580: 7422: 6102: 11044: 9663: 9516: 3071:

agreement with its creditors under which interest payments due from September to November 2009 did not have to be paid until December 15, 2009.

15600: 15403: 10267: 9861: 8624: 7519: 5815: 1826: 12053:"Amazon's Mike Hopkins Stresses "Phased Approach To Integration Changes", Details Interim Reporting Structure In Memo To MGM Staff – Deadline" 11250: 9286: 8497: 2751:

film rights (itself obtained by MGM through a messy legal process involving Cannon and Carolco) to Sony in exchange for gaining the rights to

12161: 11720: 10040: 9883: 3310:

signed exclusive film licensing agreements with MGM for 585 movies and 176 television series. In August 2019, Starz found an MGM-owned film,

2015: 1680: 746:

chain. However, he found that his new property only provided a lackluster assortment of films. Seeking to solve this problem, Loew purchased

12531: 11503: 10192: 9685: 2694:; the lawsuit alleged that Calley had used confidential information from his tenure at MGM/UA to assist Sony with their attempt at making a 15551: 14981: 13644: 12136:"Warner Bros Forms Multi-Year Pact to Distribute MGM Movies Overseas Beginning with 'Bones and All', 'Creed III'; How Bond Will be Handled" 9205: 7269: 6076: 5654:

handled Canadian distribution of some of its products. From 2019 to 2022, Universal Pictures International distributed MGM films overseas.

2507:

for home video and Turner for domestic television rights until 2003. He then merged it with his Pathé Communications Corporation (formerly

985:

in 1930. MGM included a sequence made in Technicolor's superior new three-color process, a musical number in the otherwise black-and-white

979:

MGM was the last major studio to convert to sound. The studio's first all-color, "all-talking" sound feature with dialogue was the musical

12135: 12109: 10419: 6136: 2226:, who was appointed head of production in 1972. Under Melnick's regime, MGM produced a number of successful films in the 1970s, including 1540:

head of production. In 1957 (by coincidence, the year Mayer died), the studio lost money for the first time in its 34-year history. After

15656: 15630: 15610: 15227: 13259: 11375: 10894: 10582: 6805: 4361: 3127: 426: 13365: 13330: 12002: 11163: 10550:

At least one other major news outlet claims the debt service is $ 300 million a year. See: Barnes, "MGM Replaces Chief Executive",

9309: 8941: 19649: 19579: 15062: 13456: 13288: 13049: 12557: 9004: 8332: 7452: 6017: 2273:, earlier fired by Columbia following the discovery of his acts of forgery and embezzlement, was installed as MGM's president and CEO. 13233: 12079: 11844: 11193: 10452: 9235: 5868: 2996:

to launch a new video-on-demand network titled Impact. On November 10, 2008, MGM announced that it would release full-length films on

597:) in 1990, but Parretti lost control of Pathé and defaulted on the loans used to purchase the studio. The French banking conglomerate 15379: 15148: 13185: 10323: 8846: 5113: 4582: 3689:

In the 1930s and 1940s, the studio billed itself as having "more stars than there are in heaven", a reference to the large number of

3543:, where it rents space in a six-story office building. The 144,000-square-foot (13,400 m) facility was originally built for the 3228: 3132: 2057: 1514: 10867: 3598:, occupying at least 150,000 square feet (14,000 m). In 2000, it announced it was moving its headquarters to a new building in 1989:

In 1959, MGM enjoyed what is quite probably its greatest financial success of later years, with the release of its nearly four-hour

886:. The arrival of talking pictures in 1928–29 gave opportunities to other new stars, many of whom would carry MGM through the 1930s: 580:

MGM ramped up internal production, and kept production going at UA, which was continuing to thrive, particularly with the lucrative

18696: 17872: 15625: 15470: 9084: 8729: 3499: 3030: 2712: 486: 11437: 10245: 9025: 7017: 5984: 2690:

filed a lawsuit against Sony Pictures in November, as the latter company was intending to launch a rival Bond franchise backed by

2007:

in the title role, the film was critically acclaimed, and won 11 Academy Awards, including Best Picture, a record that held until

19624: 18572: 15505: 9755: 7862: 7040: 3409:

Chris Brearton reporting to Hopkins on behalf of the studio. On March 22, the studio made its first post-merger acquisition with

1667: 794:

bought the Loew family's holdings with Schenck's assent. Mayer and Thalberg disagreed with the decision. Mayer was active in the

11967: 11075: 10733: 3678:, was created by Dietz in 1916 for Goldwyn Pictures and updated in 1924 for MGM's use. Dietz based the logo on his alma mater's 2773:. On June 22, 1999, MGM announced they had formed a three-year international distribution agreement and strategic alliance with 19669: 19609: 19589: 15767: 12476: 12217: 8911: 7550: 3312: 2892:. MGM also announced plans to restructure its worldwide television distribution operation. In addition, MGM signed a deal with 2793:

in 2003, but failed, and was forced to sell several of its cable channel investments (taking a $ 75-million loss on the deal).

2045: 1548:; by 1960, MGM had released Taylor and the last of its contract players, with many either retiring or moving on to television. 1083: 11751: 11342: 9607: 9143: 806:

grounds. During this time, in the summer of 1929, Fox was badly hurt in an automobile accident. By the time he recovered, the

16866: 15450: 15017: 13486: 10131: 10105: 9027: 7216: 5628:

that will share distribution financing between the two companies and release certain MGM and Annapurna films, beginning with

2673: 1413:

in New York to find "a new Thalberg" who could improve quality while paring costs. Mayer thought he had found this savior in

13111: 12250: 11132: 2206:, investing $ 120 million into that project. Another portion of the backlot was sold in 1974. The last shooting done on the 489:. After reorganization, it emerged from bankruptcy later that year under its creditors' ownership. Two former executives at 18490: 16127: 15666: 15290: 15287: 15141: 15057: 14974: 11875: 7189: 6555: 6478: 3356:

entered negotiations to acquire the studio. The negotiations were made directly with MGM board chairman Kevin Ulrich whose

3352:

and LionTree Advisors to handle the process on behalf of the studio. On May 17, 2021, online retail and technology company

1830:

cartoons, the studio rehired Harman and Ising in 1939, and Ising created the studio's first successful animated character,

1358: 679: 13142: 12407: 10929: 8355:"THE PREDATOR HOW AN ITALIAN THUG LOOTED MGM, BROUGHT CREDIT LYONNAIS TO ITS KNEES, AND MADE THE POPE CRY. - July 8, 1996" 3488:

that Amazon Studios would be renamed to Amazon MGM Studios itself to reflect this. On September 17, 2023, Orion Pictures'

3348:

and the domination of streaming platforms due to the closure of movie theaters as contributing factors. The company hired

1551:

In 1958, MGM released what is generally considered its last great musical, Arthur Freed's Cinemascope color production of

18644: 18237: 18122: 15671: 15245: 12277: 10952: 8385: 8073: 8046: 5744:(for the Spanish market), Hollywood International Film Exchange/Big Screen Entertainment Group (for the Chinese market), 5131: 4564: 3777: 3267: 2889: 1665:, was produced by MGM's trailer department as one of the compilation and promotional shows that imitated Disney's series 799: 17: 11689: 11471: 11045:"Sony About To Recapture James Bond #23; Update: MGM Leverages 007 For Deal On Sony's 'The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo'" 10154: 9568: 1143:(1937), Clark Gable's biggest flop. MGM was the only Hollywood studio that continued to pay dividends during the 1930s. 17812: 16551: 15717: 15577: 15490: 14712: 14444: 14409: 12902: 12709: 9378: 8696: 7916: 7738: 3747:

in 1999 when MGM ended their distribution deal with Warner Home Video, though Turner Entertainment, as a subsidiary of

3728: 2849: 2526:

also began litigation against MGM during this time after Parretti attempted to sell the international TV rights to the

1818: 1752: 529: 12676:

The Book of Answers: the New York Public Library Telephone Reference Service's Most Unusual and Entertaining Questions

9113: 8666: 6708: 765:

MGM produced more than 100 feature films in its first two years. In 1925, MGM released the extravagant and successful

18364: 18227: 17954: 17190: 16687: 15571: 15546: 15475: 15397: 13522: 13425: 13406: 12370: 11627: 9026:

Andrew Ross Sorkin and Geraldine Fabrikant; Laura H. Holson contributed reporting to this article. (April 22, 2004).

7247: 6799: 5093: 4544: 3629: 2653:(which Kerkorian would later purchase himself in 1998). John Calley left as head of United Artists to become head of 1639: 962: 701: 12645:

The Golden Girls of MGM: Greta Garbo, Joan Crawford, Lana Turner, Judy Garland, Ava Gardner, Grace Kelly, and Others

12442: 11565: 6677: 3074:

MGM stated in February 2010 that the studio would likely be sold in the next four months, and that its latest film,

1348:

was a critical hit, the production costs for the film were so expensive it took 20 years before it turned a profit.

947:(1928), the first complete Technicolor feature with a synchronized score and sound effects, but no spoken dialogue. 18162: 17827: 15605: 15361: 15349: 15263: 15260: 15180: 13955: 13637: 10836: 8599: 6201: 5642: 2885: 2051: 1858:, another Schlesinger alumnus, joined the animation department. Avery gave the unit its image, with successes like 1723: 1059:, in which trained dogs were dressed up to parody contemporary films and were voiced by actors. One of the shorts, 1037:

In addition to a large short-subjects program of its own, MGM also distributed the shorts and features produced by

12025: 11534: 11312:"MGM's Roger Birnbaum Steps Down To Return To Producing; Gary Barber Now Revived Studio's Sole Chairman & CEO" 10018: 9789: 2657:

around this time, allegedly because of Mancuso not keeping him informed of the planned buyout and his low salary.

1727:

was telecast by ABC in 1952, but that was a documentary.) Beginning in 1959, and lasting until 1991, telecasts of

19189: 18742: 18483: 18379: 17705: 16295: 15566: 15561: 15536: 15480: 15326: 15077: 14737: 14707: 14029: 13754: 11106: 9977: 5820: 5732:(for the Dutch market), Kinepolis Film Distribution (for the Belgian film market), Odeon (for the Greek market), 5515: 4898: 3947: 3686:

lion. Originally silent, the sound of Leo the Lion's roar was added to films for the first time in August 1928.

2966: 1950: 1757:

In animation, MGM purchased the rights in 1930 to distribute a series of cartoons that starred a character named

1683:

and others, but decided on entering the TV market itself. Chesler had offered $ 50 million for the film library.

1463: 1333: 956: 927: 11936: 11782: 8161: 19604: 19054: 18217: 18212: 18167: 15981: 15409: 15385: 15355: 14404: 13033: 13006: 12979: 12954: 12927: 12873: 12844: 12819: 12794: 12764: 12737: 12684: 12652: 12624: 12595: 10301: 9343: 7502: 7362: 7337: 7308: 7159: 7083: 6997: 6854: 6765: 6462: 6422: 6393: 6364: 6328: 6292: 6267: 6242: 5960: 5931: 4296: 2415: 2195:. UA also purchased MGM's music publishing arm, Robbins, Feist & Miller plus half of Canadian record label 2124: 1594: 1545: 1487: 907: 683: 11813: 8751: 7790: 5898: 2740:

By 1998, MGM had started a specialty film unit using The Samuel Goldwyn Company under the Goldwyn Films name.

1999:, a remake of its 1925 silent film hit, loosely based on true story - despite being adapted from the novel by 1078:

in 1934, then Robbins Music Corporation. In 1935, MGM acquired a controlling interest in the capital stock of

19215: 18451: 18142: 18030: 17842: 17792: 17506: 17406: 17035: 16169: 15881: 15822: 15620: 15455: 15435: 15391: 15103: 13917: 10529: 8354: 7818: 5617: 4148: 3009: 2972: 2762: 2724: 2240: 2141:

purchased a controlling interest in MGM in 1966 (and was briefly chairman of the board in 1969), and in 1967

2080: 1973: 1672: 987: 13545: 13418:

The gambler : how penniless dropout Kirk Kerkorian became the greatest deal maker in capitalist history

6962: 6911: 6039: 5608:, the former Mirror Releasing, from 2019 to 2023. Internationally, MGM's films are currently distributed by 3196:, a channel available in 31 percent of the country, including stations owned by Titan Broadcast Management. 2863:

In February 2006, MGM announced it would return as a theatrical distribution company. MGM struck deals with

2472:, which had purchased 20th Century Fox in 1985, making a $ 1.35 billion bid; rival Australian media company 2341:'s InterMedia. In 1982, the company entered into a relationship with mini-major studio and film distributor 19574: 18222: 17984: 17797: 17361: 16612: 16426: 16043: 15945: 15593: 15531: 15500: 15440: 15239: 15236: 14554: 14459: 14354: 12484: 11906: 10787: 10613: 10350: 10275: 8416:"A summary of Southern California-related business litigation developments during the past week. - latimes" 3299:, was named in early April. Co-presidents of production Cassidy Lange, Adam Rosenberg left by May 1, 2020. 2104: 1968: 1519: 1475: 743: 10705:"MGM files for bankruptcy, rejects bid; Providence Equity flagged as a 'loser' – Providence Business News" 10071: 9910: 9478: 9409: 9166: 9076: 8996: 8322: 7959: 3589:

The company's current headquarters on Beverly Drive in Beverly Hills with the MGM sign above the entrance

2716: 2027:

proved profitable enough to carry the studio through 1960. However, four succeeding big-budget epics—like

19594: 19394: 18955: 18339: 18101: 17959: 17908: 17638: 17426: 17331: 16943: 15367: 15164: 14454: 13630: 13581: 12509: 11597:"'Avengers: Endgame' Helmers Joe & Anthony Russo's AGBO To Godfather Remakes Of MGM Library Title IP" 11220: 9941: 9227: 8881: 8777: 7933:"Media History Digital Library : Free Texts : Download & Streaming : Internet Archive" 7782: 7116: 4226: 4177: 2900: 2844: 2824: 2654: 2067: 1611: 1481: 1451: 1075: 795: 629: 430:. It divested itself of the Loews movie theater chain and, in 1956, expanded into television production. 384:), is an American media company specializing in film and television production and distribution based in 16381: 13076: 10810:"MGM gets a little breathing room on its interest payments | Company Town | Los Angeles Times" 8259: 8126: 8095: 7412: 6202:"Amazon Studios Now Called Amazon MGM Studios, Executive Pablo Iacoviello Reveals in Iberseries Keynote" 5600:

Domestically, MGM currently distributes its own films and others it acquires from third parties through

3624:-style flourishes as towering marble pillars and a grand spiral staircase lined with a wall of awards." 2503:

and bought MGM/UA from Kirk Kerkorian. To finance the purchase, Parretti licensed the MGM/UA library to

2495:

announced he was about to buy MGM/UA. Although the French government had scuttled Parretti's bid to buy

2486: 2414:

cartoons released by Paramount (both the pre-1950 Warner Bros. library and Popeye cartoons were sold to

1776:

In 1934, after Iwerks' distribution contract expired, MGM contracted with animation producers/directors

628:

television network at the time), MGM was acquired on September 23, 2004, by a partnership consisting of

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movie stars under its contract. This second motto was also coined by Dietz and was first used in 1932.

3632:

in December 2010). The 14th-floor lobby housed the executive suites and a wall of Oscar statuettes for

3220:. On February 5, 2019, Annapurna and MGM rebranded and expanded their US distribution joint venture as 2836: 2669: 2595:

to create TV shows and films based on Sega's video games (including an ultimately-unmade film based on

2366: 1721:

was shown on prime time network TV a month later, but split in half over two weeks, and the 1950 film,

1505: 1269: 997: 641: 617: 537: 471: 9439: 5673:(2006–2008, in the United States), as well as currently handling select international distribution of 3162:

remakes were released in 2014 and 2015, respectively), and released their first post-bankruptcy film,

2903:

was signed in Seoul on March 15, 2006, between MGM, South Korea-based entertainment agency Glovit and

1375:

memorably referred to the studio as "Metro-Goldwyn-Merde".) Production values remained high, and even

18582: 18409: 18344: 18297: 18076: 17913: 17576: 17284: 17135: 17105: 16953: 16702: 16662: 16642: 16566: 15925: 15871: 15722: 15615: 15465: 15308: 15296: 15124: 14499: 14165: 13907: 8976: 5693: 5304: 5197: 4745: 4618: 3599: 3540: 3480: 3258:

article "Saint John", written by Keith Bunin and Clooney as director with a possibility of starring.

2039: 1931: 1927: 1312: 1120: 895: 807: 573:. Kerkorian did, however, commit to increased production and an expanded film library when he bought 439: 385: 186: 31: 15588: 9857: 9630: 9278: 2333:(1983) were both hits for MGM/UA, but did not push MGM into the profit range that Kerkorian wanted. 18429: 17964: 17877: 17837: 17736: 17556: 17526: 17451: 17431: 17421: 17381: 17294: 17252: 16491: 16386: 16183: 15445: 15221: 15218: 14943: 14749: 14369: 14064: 13897: 12756:

Listening to America: An Illustrated History of Words and Phrases From Our Lively and Splendid Past

11659:"MGM Hit With Layoffs Across Studio, United Artists Releasing Furloughs Third of Staff (EXCLUSIVE)" 11194:"MGM Finally Comes Back from the Dead with 5 Projects including Remakes of RoboCop and Poltergeist" 5605: 5182: 4823: 4394: 4035: 3982: 3595: 3554:

in April 2009. MGM planned to house a private theater and a private outdoor patio in the building.

3502:. In January 2024, Amazon announced hundreds of layoffs across Amazon MGM Studios, Prime Video and 3451: 3402: 3239:

In April 2019, MGM signed a two-year, first-look deal for films with Smokehouse Pictures, owned by

3221: 2677: 2634: 2290: 2212: 2134:(1970). Weitman moved over to Columbia in 1967 and O'Brien was forced to resign a few years later. 1621: 1533: 1009: 581: 14583: 10048: 6829:

When Hollywood Was Right How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics

5624:

operations, MGM re-entered US theatrical distribution by launching an American joint venture with

2745:

the middle of that year, MGM and Sony settled in an out-of-court lawsuit that saw MGM trading its

754:

was needed in New York headquarters to oversee the 150 theaters. A solution came in the person of

19488: 18640: 18404: 18287: 18272: 18187: 18096: 18061: 18035: 17847: 17521: 17511: 17456: 17386: 17346: 17215: 17195: 17185: 17055: 16995: 16816: 16531: 16464: 16159: 16105: 16095: 15794: 15692: 15302: 15254: 15175: 14928: 14671: 14220: 14019: 13902: 13683: 12786:

The Movie Business: The Definitive Guide to the Legal and Financial Secrets of Getting Your Movie

12535: 11347: 7626: 7588: 5348: 4940: 4087: 3896: 3577: 3490: 3475: 3406: 3357: 3158: 3146: 2868: 2680:

franchise, was considered to be MGM's primary asset. MGM's long-running cable television series,

2622: 2499:

due to concerns about his character, background, and past dealings, Parretti gained backing from

2435:(NYSE) ticker symbol was changed from UA, yet again, to MGM. In 1987, MGM/UA Communications Co., 2432: 2316: 2295: 1780:

to produce a new series of color cartoons. Harman and Ising came to MGM after breaking ties with

1679:

was canceled by ABC in the 2nd quarter of 1956. MGM took bids for its movie library in 1956 from

1174: 1125: 1003: 672: 412: 229: 127: 19428: 15430: 12110:"MGM Shakeup: Mike de Luca & Pam Abdy Leaving as Studio Enters Amazon Fold; Read Exit Memos" 9197: 7908: 7902: 7277: 6069: 2183:

about a possible merger, a plan which never came into fruition. Under Aubrey, MGM also sold off

19255: 18972: 18506: 18319: 18267: 18127: 18091: 18004: 17802: 17611: 17601: 17591: 17516: 17461: 17247: 17210: 17125: 17120: 17115: 17080: 17050: 16891: 16886: 16811: 16779: 16667: 16521: 16416: 16115: 15745: 15732: 15697: 15022: 14394: 13912: 13846: 12328: 12222: 10764: 10738: 10636: 10574: 10411: 10013: 5758: 5698: 5634: 5629: 4416: 4313: 3748: 3551: 3511: 3278:

in June 2019. The slate consisted of at least nine films including three Orion Pictures films.

3193: 3176: 3085: 2881: 2508: 2342: 2300: 2162:. As for film-making, that part of the company was bleeding money and was quickly and severely 1866: 1525: 1457: 1363: 943: 787: 490: 16220: 13616: 11076:"Sony finalizing distribution and co-financing deal with MGM, including next two 'Bond' films" 7884:

Galbraith, Jane (September 10, 1986). "Technicolor Parent Partnered To Buy MGM Laboratories".

6785: 3614:, former MGM chairperson and chief executive, Roger Vincent and Claudia Eller observed in the 3059:

stepped down and MGM hired Stephen F. Cooper as its new CEO, a corporate executive who guided

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Mancuso then hired Michael Marcus as chairman, MGM Pictures and former Warner Bros. executive

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The combination of O'Brien and Weitman seemed to temporarily revive the studio. MGM released

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The house that George Built: With a Little Help from Irving, Cole, and a Crew of About Fifty

12218:"Box Office: 'Creed III' Wins Title with Series-Best $ 51M Opening – the Hollywood Reporter" 11197: 7444: 6411: 6382: 19148: 19016: 18908: 18419: 18389: 18384: 18359: 18349: 18257: 18192: 18081: 17994: 17949: 17939: 17501: 17476: 17269: 17242: 17200: 17165: 17160: 17150: 16990: 16933: 16697: 16657: 16391: 16250: 16244: 16227: 16210: 16027: 15994: 15989: 15956: 15515: 14477: 14324: 13948: 13819: 13237: 9656:"MGM and Fox Form International Distribution and Strategic Alliance. - Free Online Library" 9263: 8778:"Kirk Kerkorian: Friend or Foe? : His Presence in the MGM Deal Receives Mixed Reviews" 7707:

Galbraith, Jane (February 19, 1986). "MGM/UA Becomes UA/MGM In Light of Future Structure".

5860: 5662: 5557: 5389: 4763: 4347: 3739: 3610:, planned for a 2003 opening. When MGM moved into the lavishly appointed spaces devised by 3468:

unit for both MGM and Amazon projects. The first MGM films from the new distributor were

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Kerkorian had largely distanced himself from the operations of the studio, focusing on the

2033: 1940: 1423: 835: 35: 12310:"'American Fiction' Wins Toronto Film Festival's People's Choice Award – Oscar Harbinger?" 11504:"Weinstein Co Talking to 22 Buyers, $ 300 Million Expected Price, Bob Weinstein Must Exit" 10327: 3133:

Disney's acquisition of 21st Century Fox's properties (including 20th Century Fox) in 2019

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of production in 1932. Mayer encouraged other staff producers, among them his son-in-law

1067: 968: 767: 310: 13619:". Prepared for the L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Provo, UT. Retrieved May 16, 2016. 8721: 3048:

based in New York), had been acquiring MGM debt in an attempt to force the company into

2396:

for $ 60 million. Turner retained the pre-May 1986 library of MGM films, along with the

1016: 995:. The studio then produced a number of three-color short subjects including the musical 19408: 19087: 18787: 18282: 18277: 18152: 18066: 18056: 17700: 17695: 17586: 17546: 17130: 17075: 16918: 16791: 16742: 16737: 16627: 16595: 16486: 16300: 16265: 16205: 16164: 15876: 15837: 15802: 15785: 15702: 15108: 14781: 14717: 14563: 14549: 14534: 14419: 14364: 14143: 14069: 13856: 13824: 13775: 13653: 13575: 13180: 13175: 13147: 12891: 12862: 12613: 12375: 12282: 11476: 9509:"MGM REGAINS VIDEO RIGHTS; $ 225 MILLION DEAL TO HELP SELL DVDS. - Free Online Library" 9055: 8502: 8458:"Timothy Dalton talks 'Chuck,' 'The Tourist,' and, of course, Bond | PopWatch | EW.com" 8201: 8025: 8008: 7991: 7886: 7709: 7692: 7675: 7658: 7050: 7045: 7013: 6986: 6842: 6206: 5976: 5949: 5753: 5674: 5625: 5613: 5601: 5494: 5337: 5281: 5186: 5012: 4776: 4678: 4462: 4429: 4104: 3675: 3649: 3565: 3442: 3366: 3317: 3233: 3213: 3204: 2960: 2747: 2741: 2597: 2519: 2492: 2440: 2436: 2346: 2138: 2130: 1963: 1834:. However, MGM's biggest cartoon stars would come in the form of the cat-and-mouse duo 1817:

regularly ran over budget, and MGM dismissed Harman and Ising in 1937 to start its own

1717: 1605: 1321: 1038: 911: 875: 772: 594: 558: 554: 463: 389: 299: 19510: 15495: 12080:"MGM Takes Global On Luca Guadagnino-Timothée Chalamet Feature Reteam 'Bones And All'" 3464:

In May 2023, Amazon Studios created Amazon MGM Studios Distribution, an international

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The MGM sign being dismantled once Lorimar took control of the Culver City lot in 1986

1544:

left MGM in 1955, the only major star remaining under contract from MGM's heyday was

598: 548:

MGM was the last studio to convert to sound pictures—nonetheless, from the end of the

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Marcus Loew died in 1927, and control of Loew's passed to Nicholas Schenck. In 1929,

602: 562: 523: 511: 253: 30:"MGM" redirects here. For the divested Las Vegas–based hotel and casino company, see 13534:"The Golden Era of Hollywood: The Making of The Wizard of Oz and Gone with the Wind" 11281:"Joss Whedon's 'Cabin In The Woods' With 'Thor's Chris Hemsworth Going To Lionsgate" 9599: 474:, including both of their film libraries. Finally, in 2004, Kerkorian sold MGM to a 19400: 19390: 19326: 19243: 19167: 19140: 19042: 18976: 18926: 18912: 18884: 18833: 18810: 18798: 18757: 18747: 18568: 18554: 18414: 18394: 18374: 18334: 18324: 18247: 18182: 18147: 18025: 17969: 17918: 17832: 17776: 17771: 17751: 17670: 17665: 17541: 17466: 17351: 17304: 17220: 17100: 17060: 16970: 16965: 16906: 16856: 16846: 16836: 16821: 16801: 16727: 16682: 16571: 16506: 16215: 16090: 15887: 14802: 14616: 14609: 14434: 14389: 14286: 14254: 14074: 13964: 13678: 13663: 12864:

Pre-Code Hollywood: Sex, Immorality, and Insurrection in American Cinema, 1930–1934

9135: 8155: 7853: 5793: 5718: 5714: 5658: 5270: 4800: 4330: 4070: 4000: 3621: 3611: 3520: 3503: 3353: 3164: 3041: 2774: 2705: 2626: 2618: 2578: 2574: 2469: 2377: 2266: 2258: 2228: 2180: 1781: 1777: 1712: 1634: 1574: 1553: 1469: 1437: 1410: 1282: 1252:) is cited as evidence of Mayer's restored influence. Also playing a huge role was 1249: 1155: 1129: 1042: 771:, taking a $ 4.7 million profit that year, its first full year. Also in 1925, MGM, 751: 747: 621: 443: 408: 393: 122: 42: 13208:"Svensk Filmindustri signs long-term distribution agreement with MGM – Bonnier AB" 12996: 12674: 10983:"MGM launches classic TV service to roar like the Fonz | Company Town |" 10603: 10127: 10101: 9257: 553:

amounts of money throughout the 1960s. In 1966, MGM was sold to Canadian investor

19552: 19456: 19414: 19380: 19356: 19350: 19080: 18901: 18838: 18674: 18622: 18606: 18598: 18524: 18444: 18434: 18354: 18292: 18262: 18232: 18137: 17979: 17551: 17416: 17336: 17000: 16948: 16881: 16871: 16806: 16759: 16732: 16652: 16516: 16233: 16200: 16049: 15967: 15920: 15915: 15269: 15072: 15037: 14494: 14449: 14424: 14414: 14344: 14269: 14237: 14190: 14160: 14155: 14086: 14044: 13941: 13882: 13585: 13465: 11014:"TOLDJA! MGM Makes Distribution Deal With Sony Pictures That Includes James Bond" 10439: 8290: 7487: 6732: 6384:

Lost Illusions: American Cinema in the Shadow of Watergate and Vietnam, 1970–1979

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that "Yemenidjian spared no expense in building out the studio's space with such

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Avery left the studio in 1953, leaving Hanna and Barbera to focus on the popular

1809: 1796: 1644: 1095: 1079: 925:. Using the two-color Technicolor process then available, MGM filmed portions of 883: 803: 759: 281: 248: 11472:"Annapurna, MGM Joint Distribution Venture Rebrands as United Artists Releasing" 8127:"Plan to Split MGM Pictures in 2 Falls Through; Future of Troubled Firm Clouded" 3344:

In December 2020, MGM began to explore a potential sale of the studio, with the

2723:. However, they ultimately succeeded when they acquired the 2/3 of the pre-1996 2369:

offered to buy MGM/UA. As film licensing to television became more complicated,

2285:

MGM proceeded to return to theatrical distribution in 1981 with its purchase of

1687:

was started with the hiring of Bud Barry to head up the operation in June 1956.

1109: 954:", MGM moved slowly and reluctantly into the sound era, releasing features like 19544: 19460: 19432: 19376: 19320: 19316: 19221: 19130: 19093: 19020: 18942: 18845: 18761: 18753: 18684: 18618: 18614: 18542: 18536: 18252: 18177: 18132: 17923: 17852: 17766: 17756: 17746: 17481: 17436: 17309: 17085: 16960: 16911: 16876: 16851: 16786: 16692: 16556: 16546: 16481: 16288: 16283: 16278: 16006: 15812: 15807: 15230: 14948: 14828: 14732: 14727: 14638: 14399: 14374: 14301: 14264: 14249: 14205: 14195: 14170: 14091: 13782: 13770: 13747: 13742: 13737: 13711: 13673: 10921: 10324:"Weigel, MGM Hope 'This' Thing's a Hit – 10/27/2008 – Broadcasting & Cable" 8295: 5737: 5733: 5651: 5431: 5360: 5293: 5170: 4856: 4811: 4713: 4690: 4660: 4470: 4169: 3974: 3382: 3370: 3362: 3349: 3283: 3240: 3217: 3093: 3056: 2954: 2924: 2856: 2766: 2733: 2665: 2543: 2539: 2465: 2338: 2304: 2286: 2270: 2216:(1974), a retrospective documentary that became a surprise hit for the studio. 2192: 2154: 2119: 1903: 1843: 1770: 1688: 1684: 1648: 1499: 1372: 1274: 1227: 1139: 1103: 1102:

to create a series of anti-Sinclair propaganda films. These films, directed by

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King of the Castle: The Making of a Dynasty: Seagram's and the Bronfman empire

3125:, and MGM having the right to be co-financier on selected Sony films, such as 3104:

On January 4, 2011, MGM and Weigel Broadcasting announced plans to distribute

19568: 19492: 19446: 19370: 19362: 19344: 19332: 19299: 19289: 19277: 19205: 19185: 19173: 19155: 19113: 19038: 18996: 18992: 18849: 18825: 18805: 18779: 18771: 18737: 18702: 18648: 18594: 18590: 18558: 18086: 18040: 17974: 17628: 17441: 17237: 17090: 17045: 17020: 16985: 16980: 16712: 16707: 16622: 16536: 16376: 16327: 16239: 16147: 16100: 16077: 15712: 15281: 15067: 14995: 14650: 14329: 14150: 14133: 13997: 13808: 13803: 12356:"Fandango at Home and Rotten Tomatoes Celebrate MGM with 100 Film Collection" 9451: 8981:

July 10, 1997; Bates, James. "MGM Lays Off 85 in Metromedia Film, TV Units."

8820: 8636: 8304: 6528: 6490: 5082: 4533: 4208: 3879: 3633: 3547: 3415: 3261:

In April 2019, MGM made a multi-film non-exclusive creative partnership with

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through its post-2001 bankruptcy and oversaw the restructuring and growth of

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company (which it later divested in the 1980s). In 1980, the studio acquired

350: 11752:"Killer Films Signs First-Look Deals With MGM for Feature Films, Television" 11690:"Cassidy Lange, Adam Rosenberg Departing as MGM Co-Presidents of Production" 2711:

In December 1997, MGM attempted to purchase 1,000 films (referred to as the

19534: 19530: 19496: 19474: 19418: 19366: 19338: 19295: 19271: 19261: 19249: 19237: 19227: 19136: 19103: 19097: 19074: 19070: 19048: 19010: 18980: 18962: 18938: 18916: 18892: 18829: 18819: 18792: 18775: 18660: 18652: 18636: 18626: 18610: 18576: 18564: 18520: 17898: 17893: 17561: 17396: 17371: 17299: 17279: 17232: 17005: 16938: 16923: 16901: 16831: 16717: 16511: 16496: 16469: 16396: 16132: 16032: 16016: 15902: 15272: 15047: 15012: 14913: 14903: 14878: 14838: 14771: 14697: 14599: 14568: 14524: 14509: 14489: 14482: 14138: 14097: 14014: 13887: 13688: 7149:, interviews with William Hanna and Joseph Barbera. Warner Home Video, 2005 5023: 3671: 3441:, and the 26th Eon-produced James Bond film, which would be distributed by 3398: 3275: 3209: 3181: 3064: 2948: 2920: 2809: 2782: 2401: 2397: 2374: 1786: 1633:. However, MGM did release later musical films, including an adaptation of 1616: 1558: 1446: 1418: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1325: 1317: 1264: 1260: 1253: 1074:

MGM entered the music industry by purchasing the "Big Three" starting with

1029: 879: 742:

in 1919 for $ 3 million, to provide a steady supply of films for his large

502: 417: 293: 57: 12972:

The Fixers: Eddie Mannix, Howard Strickling, and the MGM Publicity Machine

12162:"Warner Bros. To Release MGM Movies Internationally, Except for 'Bond 26'" 9718: 9262:(Vol. 109, No. 18 ed.). Nielsen Business Media. May 3, 1997. p. 7243: 7190:"Animation History 5 – Feature Films through TV Series | Big Cartoon News" 3550:, but had remained all but unoccupied because of the agency's merger with 2660:

1997 proved to be an eventful year for MGM. On April 11, 1997, MGM bought

819: 19524: 19502: 19452: 19404: 19384: 19265: 19195: 19161: 19107: 19006: 19002: 18934: 18815: 18680: 18656: 18586: 18530: 18475: 18172: 17623: 17571: 17314: 17289: 17264: 17170: 17155: 17015: 17010: 16605: 16444: 16421: 16154: 16137: 16110: 15776: 15082: 14953: 14883: 14868: 14858: 14843: 14754: 14621: 14604: 14578: 14514: 14210: 14039: 14034: 13892: 13706: 11968:"MGM Michael De Luca & Pam Abdy Interview: Oscar Nominations, Future" 9721:"The Media Business; MGM Withdraws Bid for Vivendi Entertainment Units – 5807: 3913: 3862: 3603: 3431: 3296: 3089: 3068: 3005: 2820: 2786: 2642: 2561: 2504: 2461: 2393: 2223: 2184: 2115: 2000: 1990: 1923: 1907: 1888: 1831: 1630: 1428: 1414: 1293: 1236: 1217: 1165: 1134: 922: 915: 891: 887: 831: 823: 735: 637: 613: 549: 494: 400: 225: 161: 5724:

In 2018, for select films, MGM arranged international distribution with

3738:

Following his brief ownership of the company in 1986, Ted Turner formed

2262:(1978). Despite these successes, MGM never reclaimed its former status. 1512:

In 1952, as a settlement of the government's restraint-of-trade action,

19548: 19538: 19520: 19422: 19283: 19199: 19144: 19064: 19058: 18930: 18872: 18716: 18602: 18242: 17680: 17531: 17205: 16764: 16677: 16637: 16411: 16055: 16037: 15935: 15031: 14918: 14898: 14888: 14797: 14529: 14519: 14384: 14200: 14180: 14080: 14024: 13991: 13985: 13451: 12324:"Amazon Cutting Hundreds of Jobs at Prime Video and Amazon MGM Studios" 9167:"COMPANY TOWN : MGM Files Suit to Bar Sony From Making Bond Films" 7301:

The Last Mogul: Lew Wasserman, MCA, and the Hidden History of Hollywood

5955:(Revised ed.). Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press. 5890: 5702: 3845: 3516: 3509:

In March 2024, beginning with the Prime Video release of the remake of

3455:

into theaters instead of Prime Video amidst 2024 Oscar buzz. This made

3307: 3262: 3138:

MGM moved forward with several upcoming projects, including remakes of

3045: 2984:, offering a library of movies formatted in Hi Def. MGM teamed up with 2916: 2908: 2661: 2566: 2457: 2389: 2370: 2293:

decided to jettison the studio following the huge financial debacle of

2087: 1911: 1740: 1661: 1537: 1497:(1957) were extravagant song and dance flops, and even the now-classic 1393: 1202: 867: 851: 686: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 585: 517: 475: 455: 447: 345: 101: 83: 69: 10604:

Peter Bart EVP and Editorial Director @MrPeterBart (August 18, 2009).

2357: 2137:

In the mid-1960s, MGM began to diversify by investing in real estate.

19506: 19442: 19231: 19179: 18424: 17685: 17324: 17095: 17025: 16826: 16796: 16474: 16350: 16011: 15951: 15930: 15727: 14933: 14923: 14818: 14776: 14539: 14429: 14215: 14185: 13851: 13622: 13592: 11566:"George Clooney's Smokehouse Pictures Signs First-Look Deal With MGM" 8809:"COMPANY NEWS;AFTER $ 2.5 BILLION INVESTMENT, MGM IS PUT UP FOR SALE" 8564:"The Sonic The Hedgehog Movie That Never Got Made | Kotaku Australia" 6791: 6359:. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press. 5536: 5473: 4982: 4835: 4288: 4135: 3607: 3561: 3457: 3425: 2638: 2573:

On December 21, 1992, MGM's 15% investment ($ 30 million in cash) in

2548: 2329: 2308: 2142: 1945: 1855: 1762: 1493: 1288: 1245: 1231: 1146: 903: 866:

were hired from other studios. They also hired top directors such as

780: 12837:

The Wizardry of Oz: The Artistry and Magic of the 1939 M-G-M Classic

8424:. October 12, 2016. Archived from the original on September 15, 2015 7673:"Eight Of Dino De Laurentiis' Upcoming Projects Headed for MGM/UA". 7489:

A New Pot of Gold: Hollywood Under the Electronic Rainbow, 1980–1989

6413:

A New Pot of Gold: Hollywood Under the Electronic Rainbow, 1980–1989

5705:

in 2016. Also in 2012, it arranged to have its films distributed by

2321:(1982), proved to be a clear hit during his tenure with the studio. 661: 565:. Three years later, an increasingly unprofitable MGM was bought by 19032: 18888: 18877: 18722: 18670: 18312: 17822: 17690: 17486: 17411: 17274: 14938: 14908: 14893: 14833: 14823: 14631: 14379: 14281: 14259: 14242: 14128: 13444:

Hollywood East: Louis B. Mayer and the Origins of the Studio System

8912:"Sony attempts launch of own Bond films prompting lawsuit from MGM" 6233:

Johnson, Daniel H.; Bohn, Thomas W.; Stromgren, Richard L. (1978).

5749: 5452: 5371: 4919: 4701: 4121: 3388: 2720: 2646: 2323: 2062: 1046: 791: 776: 12188:"Amazon's Jennifer Salke Gains Control of MGM Film, TV Operations" 11221:"MGM film studio remade with a low-profile and a focused strategy" 7355:

Time Inc: The Intimate History of a Changing Enterprise, 1960–1980

3208:

continue to be released through existing studio partners, such as

2538:, to grind to a halt (the length of the lawsuit ultimately led to 2496: 1098:

was to lead MGM's anti-Sinclair campaign and the studio recruited

590: 19665:

Recipients of the Scientific and Technical Academy Award of Merit

18664: 17807: 16769: 16401: 15855: 14666: 14626: 14572: 14504: 14276: 14227: 13507:

Hollywood Dreams Made Real: Irving Thalberg and the Rise of M-G-M

9790:"Darcie Denkert, Broadway Producer and MGM Executive, Dies at 64" 7493:. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. pp. 6787:

Tin Pan Alley: An Encyclopedia of the Golden Age of American Song

5070: 4521: 3594:

Prior to 2003, MGM's headquarters were in the Colorado Center in

3203:

In March 2017, MGM announced a multi-year distribution deal with

3115: 3036: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2981: 2880:

On May 31, 2006, MGM announced it would transfer the majority of

2840: 2828: 2728: 2207: 1570: 1376: 1336:, the film was distributed by MGM as part of a deal for producer 951: 633: 15775: 12401:"MGM Holdings Inc. For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011" 8460:. August 13, 2014. Archived from the original on August 13, 2014 8023:"MGM/UA, Par, Universal Team To Market U.S. Products In China". 6517:"INTERNATIONAL BRIEFS;Seven Network Criticized For MGM Purchase" 3291:. This was followed by an April 2020 layoff of 7% of employees. 2698:

film. MGM acquired the rights to the unofficial Bond production

17633: 14847: 14296: 14123: 13877: 11783:"Starz Accuses MGM of Massive Breach of Exclusivity Agreements" 6137:"Amazon Buys MGM, Studio Behind James Bond, for $ 8.45 Billion" 5741: 3930: 3690: 3679: 3528: 3485: 3281:

MGM was one of the first studios to delay the films, including

2977: 2937: 2770: 2687: 2523: 2473: 2410: 2392:

facilities, Metrocolor Film Laboratory (aka MGM Laboratory) to

2163: 2159: 1944:(1965), as well as producing the classic television version of 1899: 1872: 921:

MGM was one of the first studios to experiment with filming in

850:(who followed Thalberg from Universal). Established names like 41:"MGM Distribution Co." redirects here. Not to be confused with 12371:"MPA Adds Amazon Prime Video and MGM Studios As Newest Member" 10382:"MGM will be first major studio to put full movies on YouTube" 10216:"Tom Cruise, producing partner cut a deal with United Artists" 10128:"MGM To Handle U.S. Syndication Sales For New Line Television" 9820:"MGM Home Entertainment Reclaims Full Distribution Operations" 8625:"COMPANY NEWS; MGM AND SEGA OF AMERICA IN DEVELOPMENT VENTURE" 8096:"MGM Movie Unit Expected to Be Sold in Complex Hollywood Deal" 388:. MGM was founded on April 17, 1924 and has been owned by the 19211: 15962: 14853: 14742: 13798: 13260:"MGM cements int'l network with Lusomundo, Selim Ramia deals" 11721:"MGM Takes Stake In Audio Up, A Podcast Producer And Network" 11628:"MGM and Bron Creative Enter $ 100 Million Co-Financing Deal" 11407:"MGM & Annapurna Seal Multi-Year Movie Distribution Deal" 10244:. Tech.monstersandcritics.com. April 12, 2007. Archived from 9686:"Company News; Mgm Agrees to Buy Stake in 4 Cable Channels – 9112:. MI6, Home of James Bond. September 14, 2004. Archived from 8498:"International Business; Sale of MGM May Not Be Top Priority" 7953: 6103:"James Bond studio MGM is exploring a sale. So who's buying?" 3663: 3655: 3446: 3373:(EU) antitrust approval for its proposed acquisition of MGM. 3337: 3243:

and Grant Heslov. The deal's first film is a yet-to-be-named

3060: 2942: 2904: 1791: 323: 12278:"Amazon MGM Studios Distribution To Launch At LA Screenings" 10418:(in Korean). Korea News Newspaper Co., Ltd. April 15, 2008. 10242:"MGM brings classic movies to iTunes – Monsters and Critics" 10006: 9719:

Andrew Ross Sorkin And Geraldine Fabrikant (July 30, 2003).

9077:"'Stargate Sg-1' Gets A 44-episode Commitment From Showtime" 3557: 2992:

on November 1, 2008. On August 12, 2008, MGM teamed up with

1962:

folded in 1967, and the animation department continued with

458:, who retained the rights to the MGM film library, sold the 17065: 16063: 14291: 14232: 12477:"Yahoo signing for office space that MGM is leaving behind" 11251:"'Red Dawn' remake to come out next year from FilmDistrict" 9540:"MGM Buys Its Freedom, Pays Warner Vid To End Distrib Deal" 3332: 3321: 3274:

MGM agreed to a $ 100 million co-financing slate deal with

3105: 2814: 2789:

for $ 825 million in 2001. MGM attempted to take over

2617:

Crédit Lyonnais soon put MGM up for sale. Bidders included

2592: 1529:(1957) prompted the studio to terminate Schary's contract. 972:(1929), however, was both a box-office success and won the 243: 96: 11133:"MGM & 20th Century Fox Renew Home Entertainment Deal" 9310:"Investing; Take 3 for Kerkorian: The Rebuilding of MGM – 8942:"Metromedia to Sell Film Units To MGM for $ 573 Million – 8566:. June 3, 2019. Archived from the original on June 3, 2019 7217:"'Tom and Jerry: The Gene Deitch Collection' – DVD Review" 3303:

television first-look development deal with Killer Films.

18688: 16322: 16314: 15866: 13933: 12673:

Corey, Melinda; Ochoa, George; Berliner, Barbara (1990).

11937:"Amazon wins EU antitrust nod for $ 8.5 billion MGM deal" 11376:"Orion Pictures Label Returns for First Time in 15 Years" 7078:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. pp. 33, 34. 6590:"Company News – Consortium Led By Sony Locks Up Mgm Deal" 1824:

After initial struggles with a poorly received series of

1708: 1417:, a writer and producer who had found success at running 625: 13593:"Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films and personalities scrapbooks" 12251:"Erik Lomis Dies: Veteran MGM Distribution Chief Was 64" 10895:"MGM out of bankruptcy | News Briefs | EW.com" 9600:"Fox Enters Deal With MGM On International Distribution" 8722:"Kerkorian said to offer $ 1.3B for MGM - Jul. 13, 1996" 6760:. Carbondale: Southern Illinois U.P. pp. 116, 225. 5923:

Lion of Hollywood: The Life and Legend of Louis B. Mayer

3564:, former company headquarters highlighted by the famous 1934:). Jones' group also produced its own works, winning an 13515:

International Directory of Company Histories, Volume 25

13481:. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. 12897:. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. 11845:"Hollywood studio MGM puts itself up for sale at $ 5bn" 8882:"With Buyout Final, Can Mancuso Get MGM in Gear Again?" 6417:. Old Tappan, New Jersey: Macmillan Library Reference. 6357:

Defining Concise Guide to United States Popular Culture

6319:(3rd ed.). Durham: Duke University Press. p. 3539:

Since August 22, 2011, MGM's headquarters have been in

3025:

is reported to have reduced this income substantially.

521:, while its most recent television productions include 19630:

Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2010

13470:

The Lion's Share: The Story of an Entertainment Empire

10412:"Enter MGM Film Company's theme park Yeongjong Island" 10214:

Petrecca, Laura; Lieberman, David (November 2, 2006).

9838: 9569:"People & Business: Movie moves – Business – News" 8847:"Company News; Kerkorian To Increase Stake In M-G-M – 8069:

MGM/UA Communications Co./Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (1988-A)

2373:

saw the value of acquiring MGM's film library for his

13001:. New York: Quadrangle / The New York Times Book Co. 12588:

Literature Into film: Theory and Practical Approaches

10102:"MGM Expands Worldwide Television Distribution Group" 7656:"Cannon Nears Deal with MGM-UA For Domestic Payoff". 6863: 3369:. On March 15, 2022, Amazon secured an unconditional 3012:. Ultimately, the park was designed but never built. 2761:

international theatrical distribution agreement with

2277:

but first it needed to revive its distribution unit.

1784:

and Warner Bros. and brought with them their popular

1589:

was a box-office and critical success which won nine

1421:. Lavish musicals were Schary's focus, and hits like 10859: 10033: 8532:

Rothman, Matt; Ayscough, Suzan (December 23, 1992).

7756:"Chicago Tribune: Turner May Sell Equity In Company" 7353:

Robert T. Elson (1985). Duncan Norton-Taylor (ed.).

6631: 6621: 6619: 6617: 6615: 6232: 6010:"Business News, Stock market & Financial Advice" 5769: 5650:) has distributed certain films. From 2006 to 2010, 2927:. Wagner served as United Artists' chief executive. 2546:

taking over for the seventeenth installment, 1995's

2349:

and PSM Entertainment, also made deals with MGM/UA.

15662:

Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers

13569: 13479:

Death of the Moguls: The End of Classical Hollywood

12893:

American Cinema of the 1930s: Themes and Variations

12610: 11438:"MGM, Annapurna Form U.S. Distribution Partnership" 11124: 10679:"MGM Studios Files Bankruptcy, Rejecting Icahn Bid" 10568: 10566: 10564: 10562: 10560: 5687: 1898:shorts, and production moved to Rembrandt Films in 1001:(1935); the first complete Technicolor feature was 941:(1925), among others, in the process. MGM released 798:and used his political connections to persuade the 487:

Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and reorganization

18969:Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers 13077:"Turner Sells Fabled MGM but Keeps a Lion's Share" 12890: 12861: 12672: 12647:(Reprint ed.). New York: Carroll & Graf. 12612: 10575:"MGM Ousts Its C.E.O. and Hires Turnaround Expert" 7486: 7325: 6985: 6553: 6410: 6381: 6287:(2nd ed.). Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing. 6237:(2nd ed.). Sherman Oaks, California: Alfred. 6062: 6004: 6002: 5948: 2311:in 1983 with a five-year co-publishing agreement. 1906:(now the Czech Republic) under the supervision of 1013:(1939) being one of the most notable of this era. 14989:Amazon.com Inc v Canada (Commissioner of Patents) 13538:Voces Novae: Chapman University Historical Review 12974:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Co. 12443:"MGM to move from luxurious Century City offices" 12441:Vincent, Roger; Eller, Claudia (August 8, 1993). 11965: 11196:. Collider.com. November 20, 2013. Archived from 10486:"Relativity Media Seeks Controlling Stake in MGM" 10351:"Comcast, MGM to launch action movie VOD channel" 10213: 10185:"MGM Puts Cruise in Charge of New United Artists" 10000: 8880:Eller, Claudia; Bates, James (October 11, 1996). 7413:"MGM/UA Under Kerkorian Meant 20 Years of Change" 6955:Voces Novae: Chapman University Historical Review 6904:Voces Novae: Chapman University Historical Review 6612: 2145:became the company's second-largest shareholder. 1700:, a successful producer of television animation. 362: 19566: 18605:, Devereaux Jennings, Irmin Roberts, Art Smith, 16191: 15793: 13106: 13104: 12834: 12812:M-G-M's Greatest Musicals: The Arthur Freed Unit 12679:(1st ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. 12470: 12468: 12436: 12434: 12432: 12430: 12428: 12248: 12077: 10557: 9629:Peers, Martin; Petrikin, Chris (June 22, 1999). 8584:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 8478:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 8442:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 7783:"Turner Sells The Studio, Holds On To The Dream" 7398:Business Week Edition-2304-2311 McGraw-Hill-1973 7075:Movies at Home: How Hollywood Came to Television 6168:"Amazon Closes $ 8.5 Billion Acquisition of MGM" 5969: 5648:Sony Pictures Entertainment Motion Picture Group 4238:Acquired from Orion Pictures. Distribution only 3044:and its financial backer, Elliott Associates (a 2637:; and several foreign firms, including France's 2114:(1968). However the company's time was taken up 1887:series. After 1955, all cartoons were filmed in 1113:The first print logo of MGM used from 1924-1964. 536:As an Amazon subsidiary, MGM is a member of the 62:Logo used since 2021 with the 2023 Amazon byline 19660:Organizations awarded an Academy Honorary Award 19585:Academy Award for Technical Achievement winners 15163: 13601:New York Public Library for the Performing Arts 12839:(Revised ed.). New York: Wayne State U.P. 12586:Welsh, James M.; Cahir, Linda Costanzo (2006). 12575:(10th ed.). Princeton Review. p. 282. 12050: 12023: 11876:"Amazon Said to Make $ 9 Billion Offer for MGM" 10663:DiOrio, Carl. "Relativity Ally Buys MGM Debt." 10650:DiOrio, Carl. "MGM Looks to Avoid Bankruptcy." 10007:Thomas K. Arnold; Gregg Kilday (May 31, 2006). 9756:"MGM to Sell Its Stake in Three Cable Channels" 8697:"PolyGram makes MGM bid: report - UPI Archives" 8531: 8042:MGM/UA Communications Co./United Artists (1988) 7690:"MGM/UA To Distribute PSM Entertainment Pics". 7352: 7160:"Harman-Ising's "Little Buck Cheeser" (1937) |" 6737: 5999: 5620:, of which MGM is a former member (see below). 2612: 2591:. Deals made during this era included one with 1891:until MGM closed its cartoon division in 1957. 1615:(1951). The last musical film produced by the " 1509:(1957) lost money upon their initial releases. 19645:Film production companies of the United States 15404:Make-Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild Awards 12922:(1st ed.). New York: Limelight Editions. 12759:(1st ed.). New York: Simon and Schuster. 12668: 12666: 12664: 12611:Naremore, James; Brantlinger, Patrick (1991). 10453:"Robot Land theme park planned in South Korea" 8323:"MGM Agrees to Acquire PolyGram Movie Library" 7904:You Must Remember This: The Warner Bros. Story 7411:Cieply, Michael; Cady, James (March 8, 1990). 6988:Not Much Fun: The Lost Poems of Dorothy Parker 6935:The Hollywood Reporter Book of Box Office Hits 5926:. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 78. 5816:List of libraries owned by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 3751:(WBD), remains the credited copyright holder. 3316:, covered by the agreement to be streaming on 2964:, along with more golden-era classics such as 2852:domestically distributed films by MGM and UA. 18736:, and the Republic Studio Sound Department / 18491: 18021:Cohn-Brandt-Cohn (CBC) Film Sales Corporation 15761: 15149: 13949: 13638: 13101: 13025:All the Stars in Heaven: Louis B. Mayer's MGM 12570: 12465: 12425: 12395: 12393: 11164:"MGM looks ahead with 'Mr. Mom,' 'Idolmaker'" 9628: 9028:"Sony Group Said to Be in Talks to Buy MGM – 8383: 8228:Citron, Alan; Cieply, Michael (May 6, 1990). 7900: 7551:"Begelman Removed As Chief Of United Artists" 6831:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 26–27. 2686:, premiered on Showtime on July 27. MGM and 2016:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 1743:-owned channels, no longer just once a year. 19615:Companies based in Beverly Hills, California 14982:Amazon.com, Inc. v. Barnesandnoble.com, Inc. 12506:"Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc. Investor Homepage" 12440: 11343:"Exclusive: MGM Launches Digi-Net The Works" 10515: 10513: 10511: 9060:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 8316: 8314: 8227: 7812: 7810: 7808: 7517: 6943:"The Golden Era of Hollywood: The Making of 6892:"The Golden Era of Hollywood: The Making of 6354: 6200:de la Fuente, Anne Marie (October 3, 2023). 6199: 6135:Spangler, Todd; Lang, Brent (May 26, 2021). 6134: 3216:. It also does not include newly relaunched 3192:West End plays. In May 2014, MGM introduced 3096:became co-Chairs and co-CEOs of the studio. 3055:On August 17, 2009, chief executive officer 2388:. Lorimar-Telepictures would later sell the 2148: 1703:In 1956, MGM sold the television rights for 1619:" was an adaptation of the Broadway musical 19635:Entertainment companies based in California 15657:Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 15342: 15315:American Society of Cinematographers Awards 13791: 12661: 12406:. WebCite. February 5, 2012. Archived from 11995:"Amazon And MGM Close $ 8.5 Billion Merger" 11107:"MGM Re-Ups DVD Deal With Fox Through 2016" 10837:"As MGM mulls its future, the show goes on" 9479:"Studio Rights to Spider-Man Are Untangled" 8934: 6992:(1st ed.). New York: Scribner Poetry. 6983: 6749: 6556:"Time Warner Is Said to Join MGM Bidding – 5713:) to release its films in Finland and with 3733: 3108:nationwide. On February 2, 2011, MGM named 3015: 2480: 1979: 1765:. The first cartoon in this series (titled 714: 19620:Companies based in Culver City, California 18505: 18498: 18484: 15768: 15754: 15156: 15142: 15063:List of mergers and acquisitions by Amazon 13956: 13942: 13645: 13631: 13612:, held by the Billy Rose Theatre Division, 13574: 13457:Fade Out: The Calamitous Final Days of MGM 13112:"M-G-M to Regain Film Distribution Rights" 12585: 12390: 11404: 11374:Torrelio, Sebastian (September 11, 2014). 9975: 9942:"MGM Seeks to Return to Film Distribution" 9410:"Deal Cements MGM's Bond to 007 Franchise" 8997:"Deal Cements MGM's Bond to 007 Franchise" 8879: 8600:"MGM and Sega to sign pact - UPI Archives" 8195:Fabrikant, Geraldine (November 29, 1989). 7410: 6841: 6479:"THE MEDIA BUSINESS; Bank Takes MGM-Pathe" 1930:studio (later absorbed by MGM and renamed 1696:of their unit and made their own company, 56: 13617:Collection of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer scripts 13353: 13351: 13318: 13316: 13283: 13281: 13141:Fabrikant, Geraldine (October 11, 1996). 13140: 13050:"MGM Studios Unveils New Brand Evolution" 12835:Stillman, William; Scarfone, Jay (2004). 12814:(1st ed.). New York: Da Capo Press. 12778: 12776: 12727: 12723: 12721: 12638: 12636: 12619:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 11992: 10728: 10726: 10634:DiOrio, Carl. "Firm Scoops Up MGM Debt." 10508: 10450: 9976:McClintock, Pamela (September 26, 2008). 9911:"MGM Deal a Bold Miscalculation for Sony" 9884:"Breaking International News & Views" 9753: 9537: 9379:"G2 Films emerges as Goldwyn, MGM settle" 9228:"MGM Says It Was Outbid for Film Library" 8495: 8311: 8194: 7901:Schickel, Richard; Perry, George (2008). 7883: 7816: 7805: 7733:. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. 7724: 7722: 7720: 7706: 6826: 6350: 6348: 6346: 6344: 6342: 6340: 6100: 6032: 5114:The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies 4583:The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies 4487: 3229:Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations 2930: 2404:films which UA had previously purchased. 2058:The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm 1515:United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc. 960:(1928) with music and sound effects, and 702:Learn how and when to remove this message 19655:Mass media companies established in 1924 13464: 13143:"Holders Back Time Warner-Turner Merger" 13074: 12704:(1st ed.). New York: Random House. 12590:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. 12474: 12275: 12249:D'Alessandro, Anthony (March 22, 2023). 12078:D'Alessandro, Anthony (March 22, 2022). 11873: 11656: 11469: 11465: 11463: 11373: 11098: 10950: 10865: 10480: 10478: 9971: 9969: 9967: 9566: 9307: 9136:"MGM files Bond lawsuit - Nov. 17, 1997" 8974:"Years of Hits, Misses Comes to Close." 7298: 7241: 6937:. New York: Billboard Books. p. 18, 6308: 6306: 6304: 4495:Highest-grossing films in North America 3695: 3556: 3494:earned the studio its first win for the 3331: 2815:Bidding war and corporate reorganization 2425: 2356: 1894:In 1961, MGM resumed the release of new 1654: 1145: 1108: 1015: 991:(1934), starring Jeanette MacDonald and 818: 718: 19149:Museum of Modern Art Department of Film 15264:National Society of Film Critics Awards 13531: 12969: 12949:(1st ed.). New York: Grove Press. 12868:. New York: Columbia University Press. 12859: 12752: 12732:(1st ed.). New York: Grove Press. 12368: 11904: 11814:"MGM Is Exploring a Sale of Its Studio" 11780: 11594: 11005: 10893:Agard, Chancellor (December 20, 2010). 10676: 10072:"MGM Drops Sony as DVD, TV Distributor" 9783: 9781: 9476: 9376: 8775: 8660: 8658: 8527: 8525: 8496:Fabrikant, Geraldine (March 18, 1995). 8386:"007 Producer Fires Legal Salvo At MGM" 8288: 7907:. Philadelphia: Running Press. p. 7728: 7548: 7425:from the original on September 21, 2013 7223:from the original on September 12, 2015 7117:"M-G-M Makes Triple Move into TV Field" 7071: 6940: 6889: 6886:. New York: Alfred K. Knopf. p. 3, 6881: 6707:Brettin, Michael (September 17, 2017). 6706: 6446: 6444: 6442: 6440: 6438: 6436: 6434: 6130: 6128: 2280: 2096:(1965), later followed by such hits as 1065:(1930), spoofed MGM's hit 1929 musical 802:to delay final approval of the deal on 14: 19640:Film distributors of the United States 19600:American companies established in 1924 19567: 13652: 13504: 13441: 13415: 13348: 13313: 13278: 13188:from the original on February 13, 2022 13155:from the original on February 14, 2015 13028:(1st ed.). London: Robson Books. 12942: 12917: 12809: 12773: 12718: 12633: 12556:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 12198:from the original on November 30, 2022 11966:Nancy Tartaglione (February 9, 2022). 11917:from the original on December 22, 2021 11842: 11811: 11749: 11687: 11625: 11563: 11532: 11514:from the original on November 23, 2017 11435: 11340: 11231:from the original on December 14, 2011 11161: 10919: 10847:from the original on February 13, 2022 10777: 10723: 10572: 10519: 10451:MacDonald, Brady (November 17, 2011). 10152: 10134:from the original on December 10, 2006 10108:from the original on December 10, 2006 10082:from the original on December 17, 2019 9890:from the original on November 23, 2004 9844: 9787: 9597: 9489:from the original on September 7, 2021 9458:from the original on December 21, 2023 9420:from the original on December 21, 2023 9276: 9238:from the original on December 21, 2014 9208:from the original on September 6, 2021 9177:from the original on December 21, 2023 9164: 9146:from the original on December 21, 2023 9104: 9102: 9087:from the original on February 20, 2018 9007:from the original on December 20, 2014 8922:from the original on December 21, 2023 8892:from the original on December 21, 2023 8827:from the original on December 21, 2023 8732:from the original on February 12, 2024 8365:from the original on December 18, 2023 8270:from the original on December 21, 2023 8240:from the original on December 21, 2023 8124: 8093: 8076:from the original on December 21, 2023 8049:from the original on December 21, 2023 7829:from the original on February 15, 2017 7793:from the original on February 13, 2022 7780: 7758:. Pqasb.pqarchiver.com. Archived from 7753: 7717: 7484: 7480: 7478: 7476: 7474: 7472: 7470: 7323: 7147:How Bill & Joe met Tom & Jerry 7038: 7020:from the original on February 24, 2015 6932: 6779: 6777: 6688:from the original on February 13, 2022 6672: 6670: 6668: 6666: 6408: 6337: 6282: 6276: 6257: 6113:from the original on December 17, 2021 5871:from the original on December 18, 2015 3643: 3602:that was to be the first high-rise in 3429:. The deal however excludes the films 3099: 2923:, signed an agreement with MGM to run 1084:1934 California gubernatorial election 730:The Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studio in 1925 18479: 16867:Motion Picture Corporation of America 15749: 15137: 13937: 13626: 13615:John N. Gillespie (2013). " 13495: 13476: 13056:from the original on January 28, 2022 13021: 12998:Dancing in the Dark with Howard Dietz 12994: 12920:Keaton, the Man Who Wouldn't Lie Down 12782: 12699: 12642: 12571:Oldman, Mark; Hamadeh, Samer (2005). 12336:from the original on January 11, 2024 11974:from the original on February 9, 2022 11855:from the original on December 6, 2021 11824:from the original on December 6, 2021 11718: 11535:"MGM Shakeup: Gary Barber Out as CEO" 11484:from the original on February 5, 2019 11460: 11448:from the original on November 3, 2017 11386:from the original on December 7, 2016 11322:from the original on February 5, 2014 11309: 11291:from the original on February 8, 2017 11261:from the original on December 6, 2020 11218: 11130: 11086:from the original on October 13, 2014 11073: 11042: 11011: 10963:from the original on January 16, 2013 10953:"MGM, Weigel Taking Me-TV Nationwide" 10932:from the original on January 16, 2013 10892: 10868:"MGM Files for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy" 10834: 10606:"Town reacts to MGM's new lionkeeper" 10585:from the original on November 6, 2015 10475: 10392:from the original on January 22, 2009 10379: 10361:from the original on January 28, 2015 10069: 10041:"Why Sony Is Now A Bit Player At MGM" 9964: 9952:from the original on November 2, 2023 9939: 9921:from the original on February 4, 2023 9908: 9864:from the original on October 20, 2021 9860:. Money.cnn.com. September 14, 2004. 9858:"Sony nabs MGM for $ 5B, source says" 9754:Fabrikant, Geraldine (July 1, 2003). 9610:from the original on October 16, 2015 9407: 9308:Legomsky, Joanne (October 17, 1999). 9270: 9195: 8994: 8956:from the original on November 7, 2014 8788:from the original on November 5, 2023 8752:"MGM buyout completed - UPI Archives" 8667:"MGM, Rysher jump into multipic pact" 8664: 8491: 8489: 8396:from the original on October 24, 2020 8320: 7970:from the original on January 22, 2012 7817:Fabrikant, Geraldine (June 7, 1986). 7530:from the original on January 26, 2021 7214: 7127:from the original on January 26, 2021 7111: 7109: 7107: 6783: 6664: 6662: 6660: 6658: 6656: 6654: 6652: 6650: 6648: 6646: 6454:Out: The Calamitous Final Days of MGM 6312: 6301: 6195: 6193: 6147:from the original on January 25, 2022 6101:Faughnder, Ryan (December 20, 2020). 5946: 5919: 5901:from the original on December 6, 2012 2850:Columbia TriStar Motion Picture Group 2674:Motion Picture Corporation of America 1441:(1951)) helped keep MGM profitable. 1168:, who had previously appeared in the 15667:American Society of Cinematographers 15058:List of Amazon products and services 14975:Perfect 10, Inc. v. Amazon.com, Inc. 13450: 13420:. New York, NY, USA: HarperCollins. 13173: 13167: 13122:from the original on January 9, 2022 12888: 12168:from the original on August 15, 2022 12142:from the original on August 15, 2022 11886:from the original on January 7, 2022 11812:Shafer, Ellise (December 21, 2020). 11405:Lodderhose, Diana (March 27, 2017). 10993:from the original on August 12, 2014 10922:"MGM restructuring becomes official" 10897:. News-briefs.ew.com. Archived from 10835:Eller, Claudia (February 26, 2010). 10816:from the original on August 12, 2014 9988:from the original on October 8, 2009 9778: 9567:Willcock, John (February 24, 1999). 9477:Hiltzik, Michael a (March 2, 1999). 9389:from the original on January 8, 2018 9370: 9074: 8776:Hiltzik, Michael a (July 17, 1996). 8677:from the original on August 28, 2018 8655: 8643:from the original on October 5, 2023 8631:. Associated Press. April 28, 1994. 8522: 8209:from the original on October 6, 2014 7894: 7731:Skies: A History of Cable Television 7637:from the original on August 18, 2021 7599:from the original on August 18, 2021 7581:"Silverman strikes deal with UA-MGM" 7445:"Big 3 Sold to UA; Plus 1/2 Can. Co" 7357:(1st ed.). New York: Atheneum. 7332:(1st ed.). New York: Atheneum. 7250:from the original on January 4, 2012 6755: 6450: 6431: 6379: 6355:Browne, Ray B.; Browne, Pat (2000). 6214:from the original on October 4, 2023 6165: 6125: 6050:from the original on January 4, 2022 6040:"MGM Officially File for Bankruptcy" 5987:from the original on August 20, 2023 5977:"A Brief History of MGM in Pictures" 5940: 5913: 5721:) to release its films in Portugal. 5646:TriStar Motion Picture Group (later 3327: 3313:Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure 2915:On November 2, 2006, producer/actor 2843:support at MGM; cost synergies with 2839:. Sony's primary goal was to ensure 2645:and the British/Dutch media company 2352: 1976:was in existence from 1993 to 1999. 1773:, that was also produced by Iwerks. 1256:, Mayer's secretary and right hand. 1082:, the last of the Big Three. In the 684:adding citations to reliable sources 655: 501:, became co-chairmen and co-CEOs of 27:American film and television company 18973:Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson 18238:Distributors Corporation of America 18123:American Film Manufacturing Company 15672:Hollywood Foreign Press Association 13393: 13301:from the original on March 25, 2019 13266:from the original on March 25, 2019 13089:from the original on August 1, 2017 12453:from the original on April 27, 2014 12369:Johnson, Ted (September 19, 2024). 12257:from the original on March 22, 2023 12116:from the original on April 27, 2022 12090:from the original on March 22, 2022 12059:from the original on March 19, 2022 12032:from the original on March 17, 2022 12005:from the original on March 17, 2022 11947:from the original on August 8, 2022 11669:from the original on April 27, 2020 11595:Fleming, Mike Jr. (April 9, 2019). 11576:from the original on April 10, 2019 11545:from the original on March 20, 2018 11470:Donnelly, Matt (February 5, 2019). 11104: 11055:from the original on April 23, 2014 10951:Albiniak, Paige (January 4, 2011). 10866:Kawamoto, Dawn (November 3, 2010). 10677:Sandler, Linda (November 3, 2010). 10573:Barnes, Brookes (August 18, 2009). 10463:from the original on March 29, 2017 10422:from the original on March 12, 2017 10380:Cheng, Jacqui (November 10, 2008). 10348: 10274:. December 14, 2009. Archived from 10165:from the original on March 12, 2017 10047:. November 20, 2006. Archived from 9978:"Weinstein Co., MGM cut short deal" 9940:Eller, Claudia (February 3, 2006). 9909:Eller, Claudia (October 20, 2006). 9800:from the original on August 9, 2020 9766:from the original on April 26, 2014 9735:from the original on April 26, 2014 9700:from the original on April 26, 2014 9358:from the original on April 26, 2014 9324:from the original on April 26, 2014 9165:Matzer, Marla (November 18, 1997). 9099: 9042:from the original on April 26, 2014 8861:from the original on April 26, 2014 8384:Variety Staff (February 18, 1991). 8321:Eller, Claudia (October 23, 1998). 8282: 7989:"UA Changing Name To MGM/UA Comm". 7849:"Turner, United Artists Close Deal" 7467: 7404: 7379:The Power Vacuum at Time Continues. 7270:"Levin v. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc" 7170:from the original on March 14, 2019 6869: 6849:. Stockholm: Bonnier. p. 151. 6774: 6743: 6637: 6625: 6600:from the original on April 26, 2014 6570:from the original on April 26, 2014 6554:Andrew Ross Sorkin (July 1, 2004). 6535:from the original on April 26, 2014 6497:from the original on March 25, 2019 5132:The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug 4565:The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug 3500:Toronto International Film Festival 2976:. In October, the company launched 2890:20th Century Fox Home Entertainment 2765:(UIP) after UIP was accused by the 2629:(GE); independent production firms 2187:and its overseas theater holdings. 2071:(1962), with a huge all-star cast. 1984: 1569:. It was adapted from the novel by 1041:, including comedy shorts starring 779:formed a joint German distributor, 593:(led by Italian publishing magnate 24: 18467:List of American animation studios 13517:. Detroit: St. James Press. 1999. 13435: 12789:. New York: Simon & Schuster. 12230:from the original on March 4, 2023 12051:Nellie Andreeva (March 18, 2022). 12024:Mike Fleming Jr (March 17, 2022). 11993:Goldsmith, Jill (March 17, 2022). 11907:"Amazon Pondering Deal to Buy MGM" 11843:Sweney, Mark (December 22, 2020). 11417:from the original on July 10, 2017 11162:McNary, Dave (February 17, 2011). 11024:from the original on July 28, 2014 10920:McNary, Dave (December 20, 2010). 10734:"Internet Archive Wayback Machine" 10685:from the original on July 29, 2014 10326:. January 16, 2013. Archived from 10191:. November 2, 2006. Archived from 9579:from the original on July 28, 2014 9538:Goldstein, Seth (March 27, 1999). 9377:Higgins, Bill (January 11, 1999). 8806: 8544:from the original on June 27, 2018 8510:from the original on April 2, 2015 8486: 8335:from the original on April 2, 2015 8291:"The Mystery of the Instant Mogul" 8176:from the original on July 26, 2014 8137:from the original on March 6, 2016 8106:from the original on March 6, 2016 7561:from the original on March 6, 2016 7520:"CBS Songs Grows With MGM/UA Deal" 7104: 6758:A History of the Hal Roach Studios 6678:"Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc. History" 6643: 6457:(1st ed.). New York: Morrow. 6190: 6178:from the original on April 4, 2022 6082:from the original on June 25, 2021 5748:(for the Singaporean market), and 5612:, following a four-year deal with 3729:Lists of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films 3040:). There was some indication that 2210:was the introductory material for 1753:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio 814: 433:In 1969, businessman and investor 399:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer was formed by 25: 19681: 19650:Culture of Hollywood, Los Angeles 19580:1924 establishments in California 18927:Bausch & Lomb Optical Company 18909:20th Century-Fox Film Corporation 18695:and his associates / Rey Scott / 18573:Museum of Modern Art Film Library 18365:Pacific International Enterprises 18228:De Laurentiis Entertainment Group 17955:Commonwealth United Entertainment 15398:Guild of Music Supervisors Awards 15362:Producers Guild of America Awards 15350:Directors Guild of America Awards 13561: 13174:Kehr, Dave (September 27, 2005). 11905:Toonkel, Jessica (May 17, 2021). 11793:from the original on May 18, 2020 11762:from the original on May 29, 2020 11731:from the original on May 15, 2020 11657:Donnelly, Matt (April 24, 2020). 11607:from the original on May 22, 2020 11436:McNary, Dave (October 31, 2017). 11143:from the original on May 11, 2021 11043:Finke, Nikki (February 8, 2011). 10300:. Chicago Tribune. Archived from 10222:from the original on May 24, 2011 8289:Epstein, Edward Jay (June 1990). 8156:Richard W. Stevenson, Special to 8125:Easton, Nina J. (July 29, 1988). 8094:Cieply, Michael (July 10, 1988). 7861:. August 27, 1986. Archived from 7549:Harmetz, Aljean (July 13, 1982). 7303:(1st ed.). : Da Capo Press. 7215:North, Jonathan (June 21, 2015). 7092:from the original on May 10, 2021 6808:from the original on May 10, 2021 6485:. Associated Press. May 8, 1992. 6166:Maas, Jennifer (March 17, 2022). 5094:The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey 5044:Highest-grossing films worldwide 4545:The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey 3630:International Creative Management 2835:(now TPG Capital, L.P.), DLJ and 2382:MGM studio lot and lab facilities 1800:, and in many ways resembled the 1124:(1939) had its world premiere at 454:. In 1986, Kerkorian sold MGM to 18163:Boxoffice International Pictures 15120: 15119: 13988:(Founder and Executive Chairman) 13532:Rudolph, Kalie (June 28, 2011). 13252: 13226: 13200: 13134: 13068: 13042: 13015: 12988: 12963: 12936: 12911: 12882: 12853: 12828: 12803: 12746: 12693: 12604: 12579: 12564: 12524: 12498: 12362: 12348: 12316: 12302: 12290:from the original on May 8, 2023 12269: 12242: 12210: 12180: 12154: 12128: 12102: 12071: 12044: 12017: 11986: 11959: 11929: 11898: 11867: 11836: 11805: 11774: 11743: 11712: 11700:from the original on May 2, 2020 11681: 11650: 11638:from the original on May 8, 2021 11619: 11588: 11557: 11526: 11496: 11429: 11398: 11367: 11355:from the original on May 7, 2014 11334: 11310:Finke, Nikki (October 3, 2012). 11303: 11273: 11243: 11219:Fritz, Ben (December 13, 2011). 11212: 11186: 11155: 11131:Hipes, Patrick (June 27, 2016). 11067: 11036: 10975: 10944: 10913: 10886: 10828: 10802: 10778:McNary, Dave (August 18, 2009). 10771: 10697: 10670: 10657: 10644: 10628: 10597: 10544: 10444: 10404: 10373: 10349:Yao, Deborah (August 12, 2008). 10342: 10316: 10290: 10260: 10234: 10207: 10177: 10153:Paquet, Darcy (March 16, 2006). 10146: 10120: 10094: 10063: 9933: 9902: 9876: 9850: 9812: 9747: 9712: 9678: 9648: 9622: 9591: 9560: 9531: 9501: 9470: 9432: 9401: 9336: 9301: 9289:from the original on May 3, 2016 9277:Weiner, Rex (December 2, 1997). 9250: 9220: 9196:Karon, Paul (December 4, 1997). 9189: 9158: 9128: 9068: 9019: 8988: 8968: 8904: 8873: 8839: 8800: 8769: 8162:"Deal to Buy MGM/UA Collapses – 8012:. September 10, 1986. p. 3. 7696:. September 25, 1985. p. 6. 7518:Irv Lichtman (January 8, 1983). 7455:from the original on May 8, 2021 7016:. Biography.yourdictionary.com. 6941:Rudolph, Kalie (June 28, 2011). 6890:Rudolph, Kalie (June 28, 2011). 5800: 5786: 5772: 5692:In 2012, MGM signed a deal with 5688:Other international arrangements 5657:MGM also distributed films from 5643:Cinema International Corporation 3576: 3466:film and television distribution 2886:Sony Pictures Home Entertainment 1854:between 1943 and 1953. In 1941, 1724:The Titan: Story of Michelangelo 1659:MGM's first television program, 1427:(1948) and the popular films of 1273:; MGM purchased the rights from 660: 374:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. 51:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. 19190:National Endowment for the Arts 18697:British Ministry of Information 18380:Producers Releasing Corporation 17706:Selznick International Pictures 16296:American International Pictures 15779:in the United States and Canada 15356:Writers Guild of America Awards 15291:Los Angeles Film Critics Awards 15222:National Board of Review Awards 15078:Statistically improbable phrase 14738:American International Pictures 13755:American International Pictures 13477:Dixon, Wheeler Winston (2012). 13387: 12728:Silvester, Christopher (1998). 12534:. June 10, 2015. Archived from 12276:Whittock, Jesse (May 8, 2023). 11874:Spangler, Todd (May 17, 2021). 11626:Moreau, Jordan (June 6, 2019). 11533:McNary, Dave (March 20, 2018). 11341:Malone, Michael (May 2, 2014). 11074:Fritz, Ben (February 8, 2011). 10780:"Harry Sloan out at MGM as CEO" 10070:Eller, Claudia (May 31, 2006). 9598:Orwall, Bruce (June 22, 1999). 9408:Bates, James (March 30, 1999). 9344:"MGM Regains Rights to Films – 8995:Bates, James (March 30, 1999). 8744: 8714: 8689: 8665:Busch, Anita M. (May 8, 1995). 8617: 8592: 8556: 8450: 8408: 8377: 8347: 8252: 8221: 8188: 8149: 8118: 8087: 8060: 8033: 8016: 7999: 7982: 7947: 7925: 7877: 7841: 7781:Gendel, Morgan (June 7, 1986). 7774: 7754:Storch, Charles (May 7, 1986). 7747: 7700: 7683: 7666: 7649: 7611: 7573: 7542: 7511: 7451:. October 27, 1973. p. 3. 7437: 7390: 7371: 7346: 7317: 7292: 7262: 7235: 7208: 7182: 7152: 7139: 7065: 7032: 7006: 6984:Silverstein, Stuart Y. (2001). 6977: 6926: 6875: 6835: 6820: 6700: 6582: 6547: 6509: 6471: 6402: 6373: 6251: 6226: 6159: 5833: 5821:List of MGM Television programs 5756:distributed the 2018 remake of 5661:(1994–1995, in North America), 5602:Amazon MGM Studios Distribution 5595: 4362:The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo 3722: 3534: 3128:The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo 2988:to launch a new channel titled 2803: 2542:'s departure from the role and 2301:MGM/UA Home Entertainment Group 2061:(also 1962), the first film in 2049:(1961), and, most notoriously, 2046:Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1951:How the Grinch Stole Christmas! 1910:, who had been hired away from 1746: 1464:Seven Brides for Seven Brothers 1334:Selznick International Pictures 957:White Shadows in the South Seas 734:In 1924, movie theater magnate 671:needs additional citations for 19625:Companies based in Los Angeles 18687:, John N. A. Hawkins, and the 18218:Compass International Pictures 18213:Cinerama Releasing Corporation 15410:Location Managers Guild Awards 15386:Costume Designers Guild Awards 15255:American Cinema Editors Awards 11564:McNary, Dave (April 9, 2019). 10520:McNary, Dave (July 15, 2009). 10492:. May 17, 2009. Archived from 10009:"MGM forwards vid deal to Fox" 9788:Barnes, Mike (June 13, 2016). 6884:The Making of the Wizard of Oz 6094: 5883: 5853: 3754: 2514:The well-respected executive, 2416:Associated Artists Productions 1954:(1966) featuring the voice of 13: 1: 19670:Former Time Inc. subsidiaries 19610:Cinema of Southern California 19590:Amazon (company) acquisitions 19216:National Film Board of Canada 18452:Weintraub Entertainment Group 18031:Empire International Pictures 17793:21st Century Film Corporation 17036:40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks 16427:Ubisoft Film & Television 15882:United International Pictures 15823:United International Pictures 15392:Visual Effects Society Awards 15104:Congress of Essential Workers 13075:Delugach, Al (June 7, 1986). 12783:Crabb, Kelly Charles (2005). 12753:Flexner, Stuart Berg (1982). 11781:Maddaus, Gene (May 4, 2020). 11750:McNary, Dave (May 21, 2020). 9440:"Shaking MGM's Bond Cocktail" 9075:King, Susan (July 27, 1997). 7041:"Movies – The New York Times" 6827:Critchlow, Donald T. (2013). 5846: 5618:United International Pictures 4481:Acquired from Orion Pictures 4220:Acquired from Orion Pictures 4149:PolyGram Filmed Entertainment 4064:Acquired from United Artists 4012:Acquired from United Artists 3994:Acquired from United Artists 3010:Incheon International Airport 2763:United International Pictures 2725:PolyGram Filmed Entertainment 2289:(UA), as UA's parent company 1974:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation 1778:Hugh Harman and Rudolph Ising 1573:, and written by the team of 976:as Best Picture of the Year. 738:had a problem. He had bought 18223:Crown International Pictures 17985:Paramount Famous Productions 17798:Atlantic Entertainment Group 16044:National Geographic Partners 15946:Flagship Entertainment Group 15327:Critics' Choice Movie Awards 15240:New York Film Critics Circle 13496:Eames, John Douglas (1975). 12485:Los Angeles Business Journal 11688:McNary, Dave (May 1, 2020). 8534:"Carolco board OKs MGM deal" 7729:Parsons, Patrick R. (2008). 7662:. April 13, 1983. p. 3. 6756:Ward, Richard Lewis (2005). 3515:, the studio kicked off the 3031:Chapter-11 bankruptcy filing 2919:and his production partner, 2781:MGM purchased 20 percent of 2613:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures 1922:returned to Hollywood under 1280:MGM's hits in 1939 included 1056:All Barkie Dogville Comedies 540:(MPA) as of September 2024. 378:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures 7: 18956:Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto 18340:Lubin Manufacturing Company 18102:Warner Independent Pictures 17960:Famous Players Film Company 17909:Independent Moving Pictures 17639:Wonderland Sound and Vision 16944:Sidney Kimmel Entertainment 15368:Cinema Audio Society Awards 15165:Cinema of the United States 13472:. E. P. Dutton and Company. 13416:Rempel, William C. (2018). 12730:The Grove Book of Hollywood 11719:Hayes, Dade (May 7, 2020). 11012:Finke, Nikki (April 2011). 10522:"MGM puts skeptics at ease" 7995:. July 16, 1986. p. 3. 7819:"Turner To Sell Mgm Assets" 5765: 5752:(for the Japanese market). 5736:(for the Filipino market), 2845:Sony Pictures Entertainment 2825:Sony Corporation of America 2655:Sony Pictures Entertainment 2603:Sonic: Wonders of the World 2491:In 1990, Italian financier 2303:, MGM/UA Classics, and the 1076:Miller Music Publishing Co. 796:California Republican Party 630:Sony Corporation of America 543: 10: 19686: 18645:Motion Picture Relief Fund 18067:Lorimar Film Entertainment 17868:Samuel Goldwyn Productions 17853:Metro Pictures Corporation 17813:Dimension Pictures (1970s) 17716:Twentieth Century Pictures 17582:The Hideaway Entertainment 16862:Morgan Creek Entertainment 16703:Chicken & Egg Pictures 15708:Classical Hollywood cinema 15677:Motion Picture Association 15380:Art Directors Guild Awards 15374:Screen Actors Guild Awards 15196:Films in the public domain 14874:Digital Photography Review 13963: 13684:Louis B. Mayer Productions 13588: (archived 2023-07-26) 13359:"Q3 2017 Financial Report" 13324:"Q2 2018 Financial Report" 13289:"Q3 2017 Financial Report" 12943:Walker, Alexander (2001). 12643:Wayne, Jane Ellen (2004). 12615:Modernity and Mass Culture 10155:"Leo pounces on Asia park" 8029:. June 3, 1987. p. 6. 7960:"A President For MGM/UA –" 7679:. May 23, 1984. p. 6. 6709:"100 Jahre Ufa: Traum ab!" 5951:The American film industry 5780:Greater Los Angeles portal 3726: 3647: 2837:Providence Equity Partners 2807: 2670:The Samuel Goldwyn Company 2484: 2367:Turner Broadcasting System 2055:(1962). The Cinerama film 1750: 1739:is regularly shown on the 1640:The Unsinkable Molly Brown 1270:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 998:La Fiesta de Santa Barbara 740:Metro Pictures Corporation 651: 642:Providence Equity Partners 538:Motion Picture Association 472:the Samuel Goldwyn Company 118:Metro Pictures Corporation 40: 29: 19309: 19123: 18913:Bell & Howell Company 18865: 18689:RCA Manufacturing Company 18513: 18464: 18410:Section Eight Productions 18293:Global Road Entertainment 18110: 18077:National General Pictures 18049: 18013: 17932: 17914:Interscope Communications 17886: 17873:Trans World Entertainment 17785: 17729: 17658: 17651: 17407:Montecito Picture Company 17106:Bedford Falls Productions 17091:Bad Hat Harry Productions 16954:Dark Castle Entertainment 16643:Artemis Rising Foundation 16613:Allied Artists Film Group 16591: 16580: 16567:Village Roadshow Pictures 16435: 16363: 16341: 16313: 16264: 16182: 16076: 15980: 15926:Castle Rock Entertainment 15901: 15872:MTV Entertainment Studios 15836: 15784: 15723:American Eccentric Cinema 15718:American independent film 15685: 15649: 15524: 15423: 15309:Independent Spirit Awards 15209: 15171: 15117: 15096: 15005: 14966: 14811: 14790: 14764: 14690: 14659: 14592: 14470: 14310: 14166:Amazon University Esports 14116: 14107: 14057: 14007: 13978: 13971: 13908:MGM Animation/Visual Arts 13865: 13839: 13763: 13725: 13697: 13660: 13364:. MGM.com. Archived from 13329:. MGM.com. Archived from 10763:Cite uses generic title ( 10707:. Pbn.com. Archived from 10268:"MGM bows first U.K. web" 8977:Daily News of Los Angeles 7324:Newman, Peter C. (1979). 7299:McDougal, Dennis (2001). 5861:"Slanguage Dictionary: L" 5740:(for the German market), 5562: 5359: 5208: 5101: 5075: 5060: 5057: 5054: 5051: 5048: 4972: 4735: 4650: 4552: 4526: 4511: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4499: 4424: 4338: 4252: 4185: 4112: 3955: 3541:Beverly Hills, California 3481:Sitting in Bars with Cake 3474:, which premiered at the 3247:film based on journalist 3008:island property near the 2831:and private equity firms 2769:(EU) of being an illegal 2717:Consortium de Réalisation 2708:'s estate that December. 2452:(controlled by producers 2420:Turner Network Television 2166:under the supervision of 2149:Kirk Kerkorian investment 2079:(head of production) and 1932:MGM Animation/Visual Arts 1698:Hanna-Barbera Productions 640:(now TPG Capital, L.P.), 503:MGM's new holding company 460:studio lot in Culver City 440:MGM Resorts International 386:Beverly Hills, California 357: 344: 309: 272: 262: 236: 218: 208: 198: 187:Beverly Hills, California 184:245 North Beverly Drive, 180: 154: 136: 110: 89: 79: 67: 55: 32:MGM Resorts International 18430:This Is That Productions 17878:United Artists Releasing 17838:Hemdale Film Corporation 17527:Shangri-La Entertainment 17452:Outerbanks Entertainment 17382:Lightstorm Entertainment 17362:Kennedy/Marshall Company 16688:Brillstein Entertainment 16492:FilmNation Entertainment 16387:Dark Horse Entertainment 16382:Condé Nast Entertainment 15491:Northern Mariana Islands 14750:Kindle Direct Publishing 14708:Breakthrough Novel Award 14065:List of Amazon locations 13898:United Artists Releasing 13505:Vieira, Mark A. (2008). 13399:MGM: When the Lion Roars 12860:Doherty, Thomas (1999). 11348:Broadcasting & Cable 10957:Broadcasting & Cable 7485:Prince, Stephen (2000). 7043:. Movies & TV Dept. 7014:"Louis Burt Mayer Facts" 6882:Harmetz, Aljean (1977). 6784:Jasen, David A. (2003). 6409:Prince, Stephen (1999). 6283:Maltby, Richard (2003). 6258:Gomery, Douglas (2005). 5891:"Corporate – Contact Us" 5826: 5606:United Artists Releasing 5516:The Silence of the Lambs 4899:The Silence of the Lambs 3740:Turner Entertainment Co. 3734:Turner Entertainment Co. 3596:Santa Monica, California 3478:on August 30, 2023, and 3403:MGM Worldwide Television 3222:United Artists Releasing 3016:MGM files for bankruptcy 2635:Morgan Creek Productions 2605:) and another deal with 2487:MGM-Pathé Communications 2481:MGM-Pathé Communications 2291:Transamerica Corporation 2031:, each a remake—failed: 1980:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc. 1928:Sib Tower 12 Productions 1827:The Captain and the Kids 1482:It's Always Fair Weather 1433:The Toast of New Orleans 1403: 1351: 715:Founding and early years 380:, commonly shortened to 18641:William Cameron Menzies 18298:Grand National Pictures 18273:Fireworks Entertainment 18188:Castle Hill Productions 18097:Warner Bros.-Seven Arts 18062:First National Pictures 18036:First Independent Films 17848:Louis B. Mayer Pictures 17512:Roth/Kirschenbaum Films 17457:Overbrook Entertainment 17387:LuckyChap Entertainment 17347:Jerry Bruckheimer Films 17216:Evolution Entertainment 17186:Di Bonaventura Pictures 16817:Lakeshore Entertainment 16160:Sony Pictures Kids Zone 16106:PlayStation Productions 16096:Sony Pictures Releasing 15693:AFI 100 Years... series 15303:Golden Raspberry Awards 14929:Reflexive Entertainment 14405:Product Advertising API 14221:Goodreads Choice Awards 13903:MGM/UA Premiere Network 13401:. Turner Publications. 12700:Sheed, Wilfrid (2008). 10665:The Hollywood Reporter. 10652:The Hollywood Reporter. 9604:The Wall Street Journal 7072:Segrave, Kerry (1999). 7039:Murphy, Mekado (2008). 6731:March 25, 2019, at the 6380:Cook, David A. (2000). 6316:The New American Cinema 6262:. New York: Routledge. 5762:for the French market. 5701:, which was renamed to 5349:The World Is Not Enough 4941:The World Is Not Enough 3476:Telluride Film Festival 3358:Anchorage Capital Group 3268:The Thomas Crown Affair 2973:The Great Train Robbery 2869:Lakeshore Entertainment 2623:The Walt Disney Company 2433:New York Stock Exchange 2305:MGM/UA Television Group 2013:matched it in 1997 and 1523:of the big-budget epic 1488:Invitation to the Dance 1090:ran against Republican 644:, and other investors. 616:(the current parent of 485:In 2010, MGM filed for 413:Louis B. Mayer Pictures 142:; 100 years ago 128:Louis B. Mayer Pictures 19256:Michelangelo Antonioni 18780:William Nicholas Selig 18507:Academy Honorary Award 18345:Madison 23 Productions 18320:Jensen Farley Pictures 18268:Dramatic Feature Films 18128:Art Star Scene Studios 18092:Seven Arts Productions 18005:United States Pictures 17863:Samuel Goldwyn Company 17602:Valhalla Entertainment 17116:Blinding Edge Pictures 17051:A Very Good Production 16780:MarVista Entertainment 16668:Blue Fox Entertainment 16417:Scholastic Corporation 16128:Worldwide Acquisitions 16116:Sony Pictures Classics 15733:Sundance Film Festival 15698:National Film Registry 15297:People's Choice Awards 15186:Highest-grossing films 15023:Community Banana Stand 14713:Best Books of the Year 13847:MGM Home Entertainment 13764:TV & Digital Group 13442:Altman, Diana (1992). 12995:Dietz, Howard (1974). 12970:Fleming, E.J. (2005). 12889:Hark, Ina Rae (2007). 12329:The Hollywood Reporter 12253:. Deadline Hollywood. 12223:The Hollywood Reporter 12192:The Hollywood Reporter 11257:. September 26, 2011. 10739:The Hollywood Reporter 10637:The Hollywood Reporter 10014:The Hollywood Reporter 9794:The Hollywood Reporter 9660:www.thefreelibrary.com 9513:www.thefreelibrary.com 9354:. September 16, 1999. 8197:"Turner Buying MGM/UA" 6933:Sacket, Susan (1996). 6596:. September 24, 2004. 6388:. New York: Scribner. 6070:"MGM 2010 Restructing" 5699:AB Svensk Filmindustri 4488:Highest-grossing films 3749:Warner Bros. Discovery 3711: 3654:The studio's official 3569: 3552:Endeavor Talent Agency 3517:centennial anniversary 3341: 3177:The Cabin in the Woods 3086:Spyglass Entertainment 3050:involuntary bankruptcy 2931:MGM in the digital age 2664:'s film subsidiaries ( 2431:and at that time, the 2362: 2343:The Cannon Group, Inc. 1966:and one feature film, 1867:Swing Shift Cinderella 1794:. These were known as 1277:for $ 75,000 in 1938. 1160: 1114: 1034: 988:The Cat and the Fiddle 826: 731: 491:Spyglass Entertainment 34:. For other uses, see 19605:American film studios 19212:Eastman Kodak Company 18855:The Walls of Malapaga 18405:Scotti Bros. Pictures 18208:Cinemation Industries 18203:Christie Film Company 18198:Champion Film Company 18000:Sunn Classic Pictures 17742:Artisan Entertainment 17607:Vertigo Entertainment 17377:Kingdom Story Company 17367:Ketchup Entertainment 17146:Chernin Entertainment 17031:21 Laps Entertainment 16748:Entertainment Studios 16723:Dolphin Entertainment 16673:Blumhouse Productions 16648:BayView Entertainment 16542:New Republic Pictures 16527:Lantern Entertainment 15911:Warner Bros. Pictures 15333:Hollywood Film Awards 15053:List of Amazon brands 12810:Fordin, Hugh (1996). 12413:on September 28, 2020 12312:. September 17, 2023. 10278:on September 14, 2012 9234:. December 23, 1997. 8807:Ap (March 13, 1996). 8006:"It's MGM/UA Again". 7865:on September 21, 2013 5920:Eyman, Scott (2005). 5867:. February 20, 2013. 5667:The Weinstein Company 5610:Warner Bros. Pictures 5326:G.I. Joe: Retaliation 5001:G.I. Joe: Retaliation 4195:All Dogs Go to Heaven 4036:That's Entertainment! 3965:The Magnificent Seven 3709: 3560: 3496:People's Choice Award 3376:On February 8, 2022, 3335: 2907:city officials for a 2882:its home video output 2865:The Weinstein Company 2701:Never Say Never Again 2426:MGM/UA Communications 2360: 2267:MGM Recording Studios 2247:The Wind and the Lion 2220:That's Entertainment! 2213:That's Entertainment! 2105:2001: A Space Odyssey 2090:'s immensely popular 1969:The Phantom Tollbooth 1655:MGM enters television 1536:became president and 1259:In 1937, Mayer hired 1185:It Happened One Night 1149: 1112: 1019: 963:Alias Jimmy Valentine 950:With the arrival of " 822: 729: 507:US$ 8.45 billion 337:MGM Consumer Products 19429:Jean-Claude Carrière 19019:/ Fred L. Metzler / 19017:William L. Hendricks 18895:/ George Mitchell / 18420:Strike Entertainment 18390:Red Granite Pictures 18385:RatPac Entertainment 18360:OddLot Entertainment 18350:Manson International 18258:Educational Pictures 18193:Centaur Film Company 18082:Nelson Entertainment 17995:Rysher Entertainment 17965:Famous Players–Lasky 17950:Comedy Central Films 17940:CBS Theatrical Films 17477:Plan B Entertainment 17270:Ghost House Pictures 17201:Double R Productions 17166:Crystal Sky Pictures 17161:Cross Creek Pictures 17151:Cheyenne Enterprises 16934:Samuel Goldwyn Films 16698:Brookstreet Pictures 16658:Berlanti Productions 16392:Hasbro Entertainment 16251:Spyglass Media Group 16245:3 Arts Entertainment 16228:Roadside Attractions 16211:Summit Entertainment 16028:Searchlight Pictures 15995:20th Century Studios 15990:Walt Disney Pictures 15957:Spyglass Media Group 15201:Movie theater chains 13866:Former/defunct units 13726:Motion Picture Group 13022:Carey, Gary (1982). 12918:Dardis, Tom (1988). 12573:The Internship Bible 12332:. January 10, 2024. 11941:uk.finance.yahoo.com 11510:. October 26, 2017. 10901:on September 6, 2014 10438:May 8, 2021, at the 10330:on December 26, 2008 9886:. January 14, 2013. 9696:. February 2, 2001. 9631:"Lion fills Fox den" 9279:"New Epic librarian" 8160:(October 11, 1989). 8045:, October 29, 2022, 7958:(October 29, 1986). 7630:. November 2, 1981. 7592:. October 19, 1981. 6451:Bart, Peter (1990). 6046:. November 3, 2010. 5947:Balio, Tino (1985). 5742:Filmax International 5663:Rysher Entertainment 4348:Hot Tub Time Machine 3670:". It was chosen by 3378:Paul Thomas Anderson 3346:Coronavirus pandemic 3289:Coronavirus pandemic 3077:Hot Tub Time Machine 2719:, but was outbid by 2607:Rysher Entertainment 2386:Lorimar-Telepictures 2281:MGM/UA Entertainment 2068:How the West Was Won 2052:Mutiny on the Bounty 1941:The Dot and the Line 1914:. Although Deitch's 1612:An American in Paris 1452:An American in Paris 1126:Loew's Grand Theatre 792:Fox Film Corporation 680:improve this article 591:Pathé Communications 36:MGM (disambiguation) 19575:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 19086:Charles S. Boren / 18743:The House I Live In 18734:Daniel J. Bloomberg 18711:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 18330:Largo Entertainment 18288:Geffen Film Company 18158:Bluebird Photoplays 17945:Cinema Center Films 17721:UTV Motion Pictures 17711:Touchstone Pictures 17597:Tyler Perry Studios 17567:Tango Entertainment 17537:Smokehouse Pictures 17492:Point Grey Pictures 17181:Davis Entertainment 17176:Darko Entertainment 17071:Alcon Entertainment 16897:Quiver Distribution 16792:Gunpowder & Sky 16753:Freestyle Releasing 16455:Black Bear Pictures 16450:Atlas Entertainment 16407:Random House Studio 16274:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 16121:TriStar Productions 16022:Regency Enterprises 16000:20th Century Family 15982:Walt Disney Studios 15818:Working Title Films 15249:Golden Globe Awards 15088:Worker organization 14723:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 13994:(President and CEO) 13733:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 13544:(1). Archived from 13446:. Carol Publishing. 12164:. August 14, 2022. 12138:. August 14, 2022. 11200:on December 3, 2013 11174:on January 16, 2013 10989:. January 4, 2011. 10874:on October 21, 2012 10812:. October 1, 2009. 10790:on November 2, 2009 10742:. February 15, 2010 10496:on January 24, 2010 10051:on December 4, 2007 9547:World Radio History 9116:on October 10, 2009 9110:"Past 007 Attempts" 8857:. August 20, 1998. 7762:on January 11, 2012 7219:. Rotoscopers.com. 7164:cartoonresearch.com 6961:(1). Archived from 6910:(1). Archived from 6843:Bernadotte, Sigvard 6682:fundinguniverse.com 6313:Lewis, Jon (1999). 6260:The Coming of Sound 6235:Light & Shadows 5895:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 5485:MGM / Warner Bros. 5411:Tomorrow Never Dies 5045: 4962:Tomorrow Never Dies 4847:MGM / Warner Bros. 4496: 4461:Co-production with 4384:Co-production with 4287:Co-production with 3948:Father of the Bride 3795:The Broadway Melody 3684:Columbia University 3644:Leo logo and mottos 3308:Starz Entertainment 3100:Post-bankruptcy era 2986:Weigel Broadcasting 2967:Lilies of the Field 2901:tentative agreement 2894:New Line Television 2874:Lucky Number Slevin 2833:Texas Pacific Group 2787:Cablevision Systems 2783:Rainbow Media Group 2365:On August 7, 1985, 2168:James T. Aubrey Jr. 2001:General Lew Wallace 1964:television specials 1861:Red Hot Riding Hood 1850:cartoons won seven 1600:The Broadway Melody 1518:334 US 131 (1948), 1458:Singin' in the Rain 1384:with stars such as 1324:and Clark Gable as 1068:The Broadway Melody 969:The Broadway Melody 928:The Uninvited Guest 638:Texas Pacific Group 624:(the owners of the 618:Turner Broadcasting 530:The Handmaid's Tale 264:Number of employees 249:Television programs 200:Number of locations 140:April 17, 1924 75:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 52: 18:Metro Goldwyn Mayer 19595:Amazon MGM Studios 19409:George Stevens Jr. 19088:Edward G. Robinson 18788:George Kirke Spoor 18625:and Allen Davey / 18621:, Walter Oberst / 18617:, Harry D. Mills, 18400:Schneider's Bakery 18283:Franchise Pictures 18278:First Look Studios 18168:Bryanston Pictures 18153:Bison Film Company 18143:Aurora Productions 18057:Fine Line Features 17701:New World Pictures 17696:Hollywood Pictures 17587:Thunder Road Films 16919:Revolution Studios 16812:Jim Henson Company 16743:Emmett/Furla Oasis 16738:Elevation Pictures 16628:Annapurna Pictures 16596:2929 Entertainment 16532:Legendary Pictures 16301:Lightworkers Media 16266:Amazon MGM Studios 16206:Lionsgate Premiere 16165:Left Bank Pictures 15877:Nickelodeon Movies 15838:Paramount Pictures 15803:Universal Pictures 15703:Pre-Code Hollywood 15191:Best-selling films 15181:Box office records 15109:Amazon Labor Union 14782:Whole Foods Market 14718:Amazon MGM Studios 14500:Digital Game Store 14144:Double Helix Games 13776:Lightworkers Media 13716:Chairwoman and CEO 13654:Amazon MGM Studios 13181:The New York Times 13148:The New York Times 13118:. March 16, 1999. 13116:The New York Times 12512:on October 6, 2000 12376:Deadline Hollywood 12283:Deadline Hollywood 12112:. April 27, 2022. 12084:Deadline Hollywood 11943:. March 15, 2022. 11411:Deadline Hollywood 11316:Deadline Hollywood 11287:. April 28, 2011. 11285:Deadline Hollywood 11111:Deadline Hollywood 11049:Deadline Hollywood 11018:Deadline Hollywood 10616:on August 23, 2009 10579:The New York Times 10554:, August 18, 2009. 10552:The New York Times 9760:The New York Times 9729:The New York Times 9723:The New York Times 9694:The New York Times 9688:The New York Times 9446:. March 31, 1999. 9352:The New York Times 9346:The New York Times 9318:The New York Times 9312:The New York Times 9259:Billboard Magazine 9198:"MGM nabs 'Never'" 9036:The New York Times 9030:The New York Times 8952:. April 29, 1997. 8950:The New York Times 8944:The New York Times 8855:The New York Times 8849:The New York Times 8813:The New York Times 8629:The New York Times 8503:The New York Times 8202:The New York Times 8170:The New York Times 8164:The New York Times 8158:The New York Times 7964:The New York Times 7956:The New York Times 7823:The New York Times 7713:. pp. 2, 399. 7555:The New York Times 7046:The New York Times 6949:Gone with the Wind 6898:Gone with the Wind 6872:, pp. 169–70. 6713:Berliner-Kurier.de 6594:The New York Times 6564:The New York Times 6558:The New York Times 6521:The New York Times 6483:The New York Times 6075:. online.wsj.com. 6044:The Hollywood News 5754:Paramount Pictures 5675:Annapurna Pictures 5626:Annapurna Pictures 5614:Universal Pictures 5305:Gone with the Wind 5282:Dances with Wolves 5043: 4679:Dances with Wolves 4619:Gone with the Wind 4494: 4463:Universal Pictures 4430:Paramount Pictures 4105:The Secret of NIMH 3712: 3668:Art for art's sake 3650:Leo the Lion (MGM) 3570: 3443:Universal Pictures 3367:Amazon Prime Video 3342: 3318:Amazon Prime Video 3306:In 2013 and 2015, 3234:Latham and Watkins 3205:Annapurna Pictures 3023:economic recession 2961:Dances with Wolves 2742:Samuel Goldwyn Jr. 2598:Sonic the Hedgehog 2536:Property of a Lady 2493:Giancarlo Parretti 2441:Universal Pictures 2437:Paramount Pictures 2398:RKO Radio Pictures 2363: 2347:Dino De Laurentiis 2222:was authorized by 2139:Edgar Bronfman Sr. 2125:Goodbye, Mr. Chips 2116:fighting off proxy 2019:also did in 2003. 1671:which was also on 1606:The Great Ziegfeld 1342:Gone With the Wind 1330:Gone With the Wind 1313:Gone with the Wind 1161: 1121:Gone with the Wind 1115: 1035: 912:Jeanette MacDonald 876:Erich von Stroheim 827: 808:stock market crash 800:Justice Department 773:Paramount Pictures 732: 605:, and Australia's 595:Giancarlo Parretti 555:Edgar Bronfman Sr. 390:Amazon MGM Studios 300:Amazon MGM Studios 50: 19562: 19561: 19517:Samuel L. Jackson 19479:Donald Sutherland 19465:Frederick Wiseman 19027:William J. Tuttle 18987:Maurice Chevalier 18897:Joseph M. Schenck 18839:The Bicycle Thief 18766:Claude Jarman Jr. 18732:Republic Studio, 18693:Leopold Stokowski 18633:Douglas Fairbanks 18550:The March of Time 18473: 18472: 18460: 18459: 18440:Weinstein Company 18303:Hal Roach Studios 18072:Monogram Pictures 17990:Paramount Vantage 17904:Gramercy Pictures 17762:Momentum Pictures 17676:Fox 2000 Pictures 17647: 17646: 17617:SModcast Pictures 17497:Protozoa Pictures 17447:Our Stories Films 17352:Judgemental Films 17342:Intrepid Pictures 17332:Indian Paintbrush 17228:Excellent Cadaver 17141:Cha Cha Cha Films 16976:Sycamore Pictures 16842:Mandalay Pictures 16775:Fox Entertainment 16633:Anonymous Content 16618:American Zoetrope 16601:Magnolia Pictures 16562:TSG Entertainment 16460:Black Label Media 16359: 16358: 16343:STX Entertainment 16337: 16336: 16309: 16308: 16260: 16259: 16193:Lionsgate Studios 16178: 16177: 16143:Destination Films 16086:Columbia Pictures 16072: 16071: 15976: 15975: 15941:Discovery Channel 15897: 15896: 15862:Awesomeness Films 15851:Republic Pictures 15846:Paramount Players 15832: 15831: 15795:Universal Studios 15743: 15742: 15424:Industry by state 15419: 15418: 15321:Movieguide Awards 15131: 15130: 15043:History of Amazon 14962: 14961: 14703:Amazon Publishing 14053: 14052: 14030:Christopher North 13931: 13930: 13835: 13834: 13597:archives.nypl.org 13488:978-0-8135-5377-1 13371:on March 25, 2019 13336:on March 25, 2019 13082:Los Angeles Times 13052:. March 8, 2021. 12447:Los Angeles Times 11255:Los Angeles Times 11225:Los Angeles Times 11080:Los Angeles Times 10987:Los Angeles Times 10841:Los Angeles Times 10457:Los Angeles Times 10304:on August 3, 2008 10298:"Topic Galleries" 10248:on March 21, 2008 10076:Los Angeles Times 9946:Los Angeles Times 9915:Los Angeles Times 9519:on April 11, 2018 9483:Los Angeles Times 9414:Los Angeles Times 9232:Los Angeles Times 9171:Los Angeles Times 9081:Los Angeles Times 9001:Los Angeles Times 8983:Los Angeles Times 8886:Los Angeles Times 8782:Los Angeles Times 8421:Los Angeles Times 8328:Los Angeles Times 8266:. March 8, 1990. 8264:Los Angeles Times 8234:Los Angeles Times 8131:Los Angeles Times 8100:Los Angeles Times 8072:, June 14, 2019, 7787:Los Angeles Times 7418:Los Angeles Times 7387:October 23, 1972. 7280:on August 3, 2021 7123:. June 30, 1956. 6847:Krona eller klave 6640:, pp. 19–20. 6523:. July 18, 1996. 6107:Los Angeles Times 6020:on April 24, 2011 5981:mango-madness.com 5746:Shaw Organisation 5726:Entertainment One 5665:(1996–1997), and 5591: 5590: 5219:Quantum of Solace 5058:Box office gross 5039: 5038: 4725:Quantum of Solace 4509:Box office gross 4485: 4484: 4453:The Addams Family 4406:Co-produced with 4386:Columbia Pictures 3745:Warner Home Video 3707: 3617:Los Angeles Times 3328:Amazon subsidiary 3110:Jonathan Glickman 2791:Universal Studios 2713:Epic film library 2558:Frank Mancuso Sr. 2450:Barris Industries 2353:MGM Entertainment 2241:The Sunshine Boys 2120:corporate raiders 2111:Where Eagles Dare 2077:Robert M. Weitman 1622:Bells Are Ringing 1577:, who also wrote 1563:Maurice Chevalier 1467:(1954). However, 1359:box office poison 1338:David O. Selznick 1194:David O. Selznick 1062:The Dogway Melody 1039:Hal Roach Studios 1010:Northwest Passage 896:Robert Montgomery 727: 712: 711: 704: 563:Universal Studios 420:and winning many 371: 370: 268:4,200 (2022) 254:Broadcast network 16:(Redirected from 19677: 19401:D. A. Pennebaker 19391:James Earl Jones 19244:Federico Fellini 19168:Barbara Stanwyck 19141:Laurence Olivier 19043:Y. Frank Freeman 18977:Charles Brackett 18885:Merian C. Cooper 18834:Cecil B. DeMille 18811:Monsieur Vincent 18758:Laurence Olivier 18748:Peggy Ann Garner 18727:Margaret O'Brien 18569:W. Howard Greene 18555:W. Howard Greene 18500: 18493: 18486: 18477: 18476: 18415:Seed Productions 18395:Regent Releasing 18375:PM Entertainment 18335:Lippert Pictures 18248:Eagle-Lion Films 18183:Carolco Pictures 18148:Biograph Company 18026:Embassy Pictures 17970:Go Fish Pictures 17919:Propaganda Films 17833:Goldwyn Pictures 17818:Epic Productions 17777:Vestron Pictures 17772:Trimark Pictures 17752:Mandate Pictures 17737:Anchor Bay Films 17671:Cinergi Pictures 17666:Caravan Pictures 17656: 17655: 17467:Phoenix Pictures 17221:Twisted Pictures 17196:Donners' Company 17101:Bazelevs Company 17061:After Dark Films 16971:Strand Releasing 16966:Solstice Studios 16907:Relativity Media 16857:Millennium Media 16847:Mandeville Films 16837:Louverture Films 16822:LD Entertainment 16802:Indican Pictures 16728:Drafthouse Films 16683:Brainstorm Media 16589: 16588: 16572:Voltage Pictures 16339: 16338: 16311: 16310: 16262: 16261: 16216:Lionsgate Canada 16189: 16188: 16170:Silvergate Media 16091:TriStar Pictures 16074: 16073: 16050:A&E Networks 15978: 15977: 15899: 15898: 15888:Viacom18 Studios 15834: 15833: 15791: 15790: 15770: 15763: 15756: 15747: 15746: 15525:Industry by city 15340: 15339: 15158: 15151: 15144: 15135: 15134: 15123: 15122: 14803:Amazon Prime Air 14114: 14113: 13976: 13975: 13958: 13951: 13944: 13935: 13934: 13789: 13788: 13783:Orion Television 13679:Goldwyn Pictures 13670: 13662:A subsidiary of 13647: 13640: 13633: 13624: 13623: 13611: 13609: 13607: 13578: 13573: 13572: 13570:Official website 13557: 13555: 13553: 13528: 13510: 13501: 13492: 13473: 13466:Crowther, Bosley 13461: 13447: 13431: 13412: 13381: 13380: 13378: 13376: 13370: 13363: 13355: 13346: 13345: 13343: 13341: 13335: 13328: 13320: 13311: 13310: 13308: 13306: 13300: 13293: 13285: 13276: 13275: 13273: 13271: 13256: 13250: 13249: 13247: 13245: 13236:. Archived from 13230: 13224: 13223: 13221: 13219: 13210:. Archived from 13204: 13198: 13197: 13195: 13193: 13171: 13165: 13164: 13162: 13160: 13138: 13132: 13131: 13129: 13127: 13108: 13099: 13098: 13096: 13094: 13072: 13066: 13065: 13063: 13061: 13046: 13040: 13039: 13019: 13013: 13012: 12992: 12986: 12985: 12967: 12961: 12960: 12940: 12934: 12933: 12915: 12909: 12908: 12896: 12886: 12880: 12879: 12867: 12857: 12851: 12850: 12832: 12826: 12825: 12807: 12801: 12800: 12780: 12771: 12770: 12750: 12744: 12743: 12725: 12716: 12715: 12697: 12691: 12690: 12670: 12659: 12658: 12640: 12631: 12630: 12618: 12608: 12602: 12601: 12583: 12577: 12576: 12568: 12562: 12561: 12555: 12547: 12545: 12543: 12538:on June 10, 2015 12528: 12522: 12521: 12519: 12517: 12508:. 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Deadline.com. 11963: 11957: 11956: 11954: 11952: 11933: 11927: 11926: 11924: 11922: 11902: 11896: 11895: 11893: 11891: 11871: 11865: 11864: 11862: 11860: 11840: 11834: 11833: 11831: 11829: 11809: 11803: 11802: 11800: 11798: 11778: 11772: 11771: 11769: 11767: 11747: 11741: 11740: 11738: 11736: 11716: 11710: 11709: 11707: 11705: 11685: 11679: 11678: 11676: 11674: 11654: 11648: 11647: 11645: 11643: 11623: 11617: 11616: 11614: 11612: 11592: 11586: 11585: 11583: 11581: 11561: 11555: 11554: 11552: 11550: 11530: 11524: 11523: 11521: 11519: 11500: 11494: 11493: 11491: 11489: 11467: 11458: 11457: 11455: 11453: 11433: 11427: 11426: 11424: 11422: 11402: 11396: 11395: 11393: 11391: 11371: 11365: 11364: 11362: 11360: 11338: 11332: 11331: 11329: 11327: 11307: 11301: 11300: 11298: 11296: 11277: 11271: 11270: 11268: 11266: 11247: 11241: 11240: 11238: 11236: 11216: 11210: 11209: 11207: 11205: 11190: 11184: 11183: 11181: 11179: 11170:. Archived from 11159: 11153: 11152: 11150: 11148: 11128: 11122: 11121: 11119: 11117: 11102: 11096: 11095: 11093: 11091: 11071: 11065: 11064: 11062: 11060: 11040: 11034: 11033: 11031: 11029: 11009: 11003: 11002: 11000: 10998: 10979: 10973: 10972: 10970: 10968: 10948: 10942: 10941: 10939: 10937: 10917: 10911: 10910: 10908: 10906: 10890: 10884: 10883: 10881: 10879: 10870:. Archived from 10863: 10857: 10856: 10854: 10852: 10832: 10826: 10825: 10823: 10821: 10806: 10800: 10799: 10797: 10795: 10786:. Archived from 10775: 10769: 10768: 10761: 10759: 10751: 10749: 10747: 10730: 10721: 10720: 10718: 10716: 10711:on July 28, 2014 10701: 10695: 10694: 10692: 10690: 10674: 10668: 10661: 10655: 10648: 10642: 10632: 10626: 10625: 10623: 10621: 10612:. Archived from 10601: 10595: 10594: 10592: 10590: 10570: 10555: 10548: 10542: 10541: 10539: 10537: 10532:on July 18, 2009 10528:. Archived from 10517: 10506: 10505: 10503: 10501: 10482: 10473: 10472: 10470: 10468: 10448: 10442: 10433:Google Translate 10431: 10429: 10427: 10408: 10402: 10401: 10399: 10397: 10377: 10371: 10370: 10368: 10366: 10346: 10340: 10339: 10337: 10335: 10320: 10314: 10313: 10311: 10309: 10294: 10288: 10287: 10285: 10283: 10264: 10258: 10257: 10255: 10253: 10238: 10232: 10231: 10229: 10227: 10211: 10205: 10204: 10202: 10200: 10181: 10175: 10174: 10172: 10170: 10150: 10144: 10143: 10141: 10139: 10124: 10118: 10117: 10115: 10113: 10098: 10092: 10091: 10089: 10087: 10067: 10061: 10060: 10058: 10056: 10037: 10031: 10030: 10028: 10026: 10021:on June 18, 2006 10017:. Archived from 10004: 9998: 9997: 9995: 9993: 9973: 9962: 9961: 9959: 9957: 9937: 9931: 9930: 9928: 9926: 9906: 9900: 9899: 9897: 9895: 9880: 9874: 9873: 9871: 9869: 9854: 9848: 9842: 9836: 9835: 9833: 9831: 9816: 9810: 9809: 9807: 9805: 9785: 9776: 9775: 9773: 9771: 9751: 9745: 9744: 9742: 9740: 9716: 9710: 9709: 9707: 9705: 9682: 9676: 9675: 9673: 9671: 9662:. Archived from 9652: 9646: 9645: 9643: 9641: 9626: 9620: 9619: 9617: 9615: 9595: 9589: 9588: 9586: 9584: 9564: 9558: 9557: 9555: 9553: 9544: 9535: 9529: 9528: 9526: 9524: 9515:. 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July 11, 1997. 8972: 8966: 8965: 8963: 8961: 8938: 8932: 8931: 8929: 8927: 8908: 8902: 8901: 8899: 8897: 8877: 8871: 8870: 8868: 8866: 8843: 8837: 8836: 8834: 8832: 8804: 8798: 8797: 8795: 8793: 8773: 8767: 8766: 8764: 8762: 8748: 8742: 8741: 8739: 8737: 8718: 8712: 8711: 8709: 8707: 8693: 8687: 8686: 8684: 8682: 8662: 8653: 8652: 8650: 8648: 8621: 8615: 8614: 8612: 8610: 8596: 8590: 8589: 8583: 8575: 8573: 8571: 8560: 8554: 8553: 8551: 8549: 8529: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8515: 8493: 8484: 8483: 8477: 8469: 8467: 8465: 8454: 8448: 8447: 8441: 8433: 8431: 8429: 8412: 8406: 8405: 8403: 8401: 8381: 8375: 8374: 8372: 8370: 8351: 8345: 8344: 8342: 8340: 8318: 8309: 8308: 8286: 8280: 8279: 8277: 8275: 8256: 8250: 8249: 8247: 8245: 8225: 8219: 8218: 8216: 8214: 8192: 8186: 8185: 8183: 8181: 8153: 8147: 8146: 8144: 8142: 8122: 8116: 8115: 8113: 8111: 8091: 8085: 8084: 8083: 8081: 8064: 8058: 8057: 8056: 8054: 8037: 8031: 8030: 8020: 8014: 8013: 8003: 7997: 7996: 7986: 7980: 7979: 7977: 7975: 7951: 7945: 7944: 7942: 7940: 7935:. March 25, 2011 7929: 7923: 7922: 7898: 7892: 7891: 7881: 7875: 7874: 7872: 7870: 7854:Orlando Sentinel 7845: 7839: 7838: 7836: 7834: 7814: 7803: 7802: 7800: 7798: 7778: 7772: 7771: 7769: 7767: 7751: 7745: 7744: 7726: 7715: 7714: 7704: 7698: 7697: 7687: 7681: 7680: 7670: 7664: 7663: 7653: 7647: 7646: 7644: 7642: 7636: 7623: 7615: 7609: 7608: 7606: 7604: 7598: 7585: 7577: 7571: 7570: 7568: 7566: 7546: 7540: 7539: 7537: 7535: 7515: 7509: 7508: 7492: 7482: 7465: 7464: 7462: 7460: 7441: 7435: 7434: 7432: 7430: 7408: 7402: 7401: 7394: 7388: 7377:Diamond, Edwin. 7375: 7369: 7368: 7350: 7344: 7343: 7331: 7321: 7315: 7314: 7296: 7290: 7289: 7287: 7285: 7276:. Archived from 7266: 7260: 7259: 7257: 7255: 7244:"Doctor Zhivago" 7239: 7233: 7232: 7230: 7228: 7212: 7206: 7205: 7203: 7201: 7192:. Archived from 7186: 7180: 7179: 7177: 7175: 7156: 7150: 7143: 7137: 7136: 7134: 7132: 7113: 7102: 7101: 7099: 7097: 7069: 7063: 7062: 7060: 7058: 7049:. Archived from 7036: 7030: 7029: 7027: 7025: 7010: 7004: 7003: 6991: 6981: 6975: 6974: 6972: 6970: 6945:The Wizard of Oz 6938: 6930: 6924: 6923: 6921: 6919: 6894:The Wizard of Oz 6887: 6879: 6873: 6867: 6861: 6860: 6839: 6833: 6832: 6824: 6818: 6817: 6815: 6813: 6781: 6772: 6771: 6753: 6747: 6741: 6735: 6724: 6722: 6720: 6704: 6698: 6697: 6695: 6693: 6674: 6641: 6635: 6629: 6623: 6610: 6609: 6607: 6605: 6586: 6580: 6579: 6577: 6575: 6551: 6545: 6544: 6542: 6540: 6513: 6507: 6506: 6504: 6502: 6475: 6469: 6468: 6448: 6429: 6428: 6416: 6406: 6400: 6399: 6387: 6377: 6371: 6370: 6352: 6335: 6334: 6310: 6299: 6298: 6285:Hollywood Cinema 6280: 6274: 6273: 6255: 6249: 6248: 6230: 6224: 6223: 6221: 6219: 6197: 6188: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6163: 6157: 6156: 6154: 6152: 6132: 6123: 6122: 6120: 6118: 6098: 6092: 6091: 6089: 6087: 6081: 6074: 6066: 6060: 6059: 6057: 6055: 6036: 6030: 6029: 6027: 6025: 6016:. Archived from 6006: 5997: 5996: 5994: 5992: 5973: 5967: 5966: 5954: 5944: 5938: 5937: 5917: 5911: 5910: 5908: 5906: 5887: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5876: 5857: 5840: 5837: 5810: 5805: 5804: 5803: 5796: 5794:Companies portal 5791: 5790: 5789: 5782: 5777: 5776: 5775: 5719:NOS Audiovisuais 5659:Carolco Pictures 5401:MGM / Universal 5271:20th Century Fox 5099:$ 1,017,106,749 5079:$ 1,108,569,499 5046: 5042: 4801:20th Century Fox 4497: 4493: 4428:Distribution by 4331:Agent Cody Banks 4297:Jeepers Creepers 4001:The Pink Panther 3759: 3758: 3708: 3666:phrase meaning " 3660:Ars Gratia Artis 3612:Alex Yemenidjian 3580: 3521:Fandango at Home 3491:American Fiction 3188:, respectively. 3042:Relativity Media 2775:20th Century Fox 2706:Jack Schwartzman 2627:General Electric 2619:News Corporation 2579:TriStar Pictures 2575:Carolco Pictures 2509:The Cannon Group 2470:News Corporation 2181:20th Century-Fox 2177:The Wizard of Oz 1985:MGM in the 1960s 1819:animation studio 1806: 1782:Leon Schlesinger 1737:The Wizard of Oz 1729:The Wizard of Oz 1705:The Wizard of Oz 1635:Meredith Willson 1575:Lerner and Loewe 1476:Deep in My Heart 1438:The Great Caruso 1411:Nicholas Schenck 1346:The Wizard of Oz 1332:was produced by 1283:The Wizard of Oz 1250:Lionel Barrymore 1130:Great Depression 1043:Laurel and Hardy 752:Nicholas Schenck 748:Goldwyn Pictures 728: 707: 700: 696: 693: 687: 664: 656: 622:General Electric 561:would later buy 508: 448:hotel and casino 409:Goldwyn Pictures 367: 364: 224:Jennifer Salke ( 150: 148: 143: 123:Goldwyn Pictures 60: 53: 49: 43:MGM Distribution 21: 19685: 19684: 19680: 19679: 19678: 19676: 19675: 19674: 19565: 19564: 19563: 19558: 19553:Carol Littleton 19511:Lina Wertmüller 19471:Charles Burnett 19457:Lynn Stalmaster 19415:Angela Lansbury 19381:Jean-Luc Godard 19357:Robert F. Boyle 19351:Ennio Morricone 19305: 19119: 19081:Charlie Chaplin 18933:/ Kemp Niver / 18902:Forbidden Games 18861: 18784:Albert E. Smith 18675:Nathan Levinson 18623:Oliver T. Marsh 18607:Farciot Edouart 18599:Gordon Jennings 18525:Charlie Chaplin 18509: 18504: 18474: 18469: 18456: 18445:Dimension Films 18435:Virtual Studios 18355:Newmarket Films 18263:Essanay Studios 18233:DEJ Productions 18138:Aviron Pictures 18106: 18045: 18009: 17980:Mascot Pictures 17928: 17882: 17858:Mirisch Company 17843:Island Pictures 17781: 17725: 17643: 17552:Story Syndicate 17472:Picture Company 17337:Infinitum Nihil 17001:Virgin Produced 16949:Silver Pictures 16882:Open Road Films 16872:Myriad Pictures 16807:Impact Partners 16663:Bleecker Street 16653:Beacon Pictures 16584: 16582: 16576: 16517:Ingenious Media 16437: 16431: 16369: 16367: 16365: 16355: 16333: 16305: 16256: 16234:Pantelion Films 16201:Lionsgate Films 16174: 16068: 15972: 15968:Williams Street 15921:Cartoon Network 15916:New Line Cinema 15893: 15828: 15780: 15774: 15744: 15739: 15681: 15645: 15584:Monument Valley 15520: 15415: 15338: 15270:ASIFA-Hollywood 15211: 15205: 15167: 15162: 15132: 15127: 15113: 15092: 15073:MacKenzie Scott 15001: 14958: 14807: 14786: 14760: 14686: 14655: 14588: 14466: 14312: 14306: 14238:Box Office Mojo 14191:Book Depository 14161:Amazon Robotics 14156:Amazon Pharmacy 14109: 14103: 14087:Principal Place 14049: 14045:Brian Valentine 14003: 13967: 13962: 13932: 13927: 13883:MGM Interactive 13861: 13831: 13787: 13759: 13721: 13693: 13668: 13656: 13651: 13605: 13603: 13591: 13586:Wayback Machine 13568: 13567: 13564: 13551: 13549: 13525: 13513: 13489: 13438: 13436:Further reading 13428: 13409: 13390: 13385: 13384: 13374: 13372: 13368: 13361: 13357: 13356: 13349: 13339: 13337: 13333: 13326: 13322: 13321: 13314: 13304: 13302: 13298: 13291: 13287: 13286: 13279: 13269: 13267: 13258: 13257: 13253: 13243: 13241: 13232: 13231: 13227: 13217: 13215: 13206: 13205: 13201: 13191: 13189: 13172: 13168: 13158: 13156: 13139: 13135: 13125: 13123: 13110: 13109: 13102: 13092: 13090: 13073: 13069: 13059: 13057: 13048: 13047: 13043: 13036: 13020: 13016: 13009: 12993: 12989: 12982: 12968: 12964: 12957: 12941: 12937: 12930: 12916: 12912: 12905: 12887: 12883: 12876: 12858: 12854: 12847: 12833: 12829: 12822: 12808: 12804: 12797: 12781: 12774: 12767: 12751: 12747: 12740: 12726: 12719: 12712: 12698: 12694: 12687: 12671: 12662: 12655: 12641: 12634: 12627: 12609: 12605: 12598: 12584: 12580: 12569: 12565: 12549: 12548: 12541: 12539: 12532:"Archived copy" 12530: 12529: 12525: 12515: 12513: 12504: 12503: 12499: 12489: 12487: 12473: 12466: 12456: 12454: 12439: 12426: 12416: 12414: 12410: 12403: 12399: 12398: 12391: 12381: 12379: 12367: 12363: 12354: 12353: 12349: 12339: 12337: 12322: 12321: 12317: 12308: 12307: 12303: 12293: 12291: 12274: 12270: 12260: 12258: 12247: 12243: 12233: 12231: 12216: 12215: 12211: 12201: 12199: 12186: 12185: 12181: 12171: 12169: 12160: 12159: 12155: 12145: 12143: 12134: 12133: 12129: 12119: 12117: 12108: 12107: 12103: 12093: 12091: 12076: 12072: 12062: 12060: 12049: 12045: 12035: 12033: 12022: 12018: 12008: 12006: 11991: 11987: 11977: 11975: 11964: 11960: 11950: 11948: 11935: 11934: 11930: 11920: 11918: 11911:The Information 11903: 11899: 11889: 11887: 11872: 11868: 11858: 11856: 11841: 11837: 11827: 11825: 11810: 11806: 11796: 11794: 11779: 11775: 11765: 11763: 11748: 11744: 11734: 11732: 11717: 11713: 11703: 11701: 11686: 11682: 11672: 11670: 11655: 11651: 11641: 11639: 11624: 11620: 11610: 11608: 11593: 11589: 11579: 11577: 11562: 11558: 11548: 11546: 11531: 11527: 11517: 11515: 11502: 11501: 11497: 11487: 11485: 11468: 11461: 11451: 11449: 11434: 11430: 11420: 11418: 11403: 11399: 11389: 11387: 11372: 11368: 11358: 11356: 11339: 11335: 11325: 11323: 11308: 11304: 11294: 11292: 11279: 11278: 11274: 11264: 11262: 11249: 11248: 11244: 11234: 11232: 11217: 11213: 11203: 11201: 11192: 11191: 11187: 11177: 11175: 11160: 11156: 11146: 11144: 11129: 11125: 11115: 11113: 11105:Fleming, Mike. 11103: 11099: 11089: 11087: 11072: 11068: 11058: 11056: 11041: 11037: 11027: 11025: 11010: 11006: 10996: 10994: 10981: 10980: 10976: 10966: 10964: 10949: 10945: 10935: 10933: 10918: 10914: 10904: 10902: 10891: 10887: 10877: 10875: 10864: 10860: 10850: 10848: 10833: 10829: 10819: 10817: 10808: 10807: 10803: 10793: 10791: 10776: 10772: 10762: 10753: 10752: 10745: 10743: 10732: 10731: 10724: 10714: 10712: 10703: 10702: 10698: 10688: 10686: 10675: 10671: 10662: 10658: 10649: 10645: 10633: 10629: 10619: 10617: 10602: 10598: 10588: 10586: 10571: 10558: 10549: 10545: 10535: 10533: 10518: 10509: 10499: 10497: 10484: 10483: 10476: 10466: 10464: 10449: 10445: 10440:Wayback Machine 10425: 10423: 10410: 10409: 10405: 10395: 10393: 10378: 10374: 10364: 10362: 10347: 10343: 10333: 10331: 10322: 10321: 10317: 10307: 10305: 10296: 10295: 10291: 10281: 10279: 10266: 10265: 10261: 10251: 10249: 10240: 10239: 10235: 10225: 10223: 10212: 10208: 10198: 10196: 10195:on May 22, 2011 10183: 10182: 10178: 10168: 10166: 10151: 10147: 10137: 10135: 10126: 10125: 10121: 10111: 10109: 10100: 10099: 10095: 10085: 10083: 10068: 10064: 10054: 10052: 10039: 10038: 10034: 10024: 10022: 10005: 10001: 9991: 9989: 9974: 9965: 9955: 9953: 9938: 9934: 9924: 9922: 9907: 9903: 9893: 9891: 9882: 9881: 9877: 9867: 9865: 9856: 9855: 9851: 9843: 9839: 9829: 9827: 9818: 9817: 9813: 9803: 9801: 9786: 9779: 9769: 9767: 9752: 9748: 9738: 9736: 9717: 9713: 9703: 9701: 9684: 9683: 9679: 9669: 9667: 9666:on May 11, 2017 9654: 9653: 9649: 9639: 9637: 9627: 9623: 9613: 9611: 9596: 9592: 9582: 9580: 9573:The Independent 9565: 9561: 9551: 9549: 9542: 9536: 9532: 9522: 9520: 9507: 9506: 9502: 9492: 9490: 9475: 9471: 9461: 9459: 9438: 9437: 9433: 9423: 9421: 9406: 9402: 9392: 9390: 9375: 9371: 9361: 9359: 9342: 9341: 9337: 9327: 9325: 9306: 9302: 9292: 9290: 9275: 9271: 9256: 9255: 9251: 9241: 9239: 9226: 9225: 9221: 9211: 9209: 9194: 9190: 9180: 9178: 9163: 9159: 9149: 9147: 9134: 9133: 9129: 9119: 9117: 9108: 9107: 9100: 9090: 9088: 9073: 9069: 9053: 9052: 9045: 9043: 9024: 9020: 9010: 9008: 8993: 8989: 8973: 8969: 8959: 8957: 8940: 8939: 8935: 8925: 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7763: 7752: 7748: 7741: 7727: 7718: 7705: 7701: 7689: 7688: 7684: 7672: 7671: 7667: 7655: 7654: 7650: 7640: 7638: 7634: 7621: 7617: 7616: 7612: 7602: 7600: 7596: 7583: 7579: 7578: 7574: 7564: 7562: 7547: 7543: 7533: 7531: 7516: 7512: 7505: 7483: 7468: 7458: 7456: 7443: 7442: 7438: 7428: 7426: 7409: 7405: 7396: 7395: 7391: 7376: 7372: 7365: 7351: 7347: 7340: 7322: 7318: 7311: 7297: 7293: 7283: 7281: 7268: 7267: 7263: 7253: 7251: 7240: 7236: 7226: 7224: 7213: 7209: 7199: 7197: 7196:on May 24, 2020 7188: 7187: 7183: 7173: 7171: 7158: 7157: 7153: 7144: 7140: 7130: 7128: 7115: 7114: 7105: 7095: 7093: 7086: 7070: 7066: 7056: 7054: 7053:on May 27, 2008 7037: 7033: 7023: 7021: 7012: 7011: 7007: 7000: 6982: 6978: 6968: 6966: 6931: 6927: 6917: 6915: 6880: 6876: 6868: 6864: 6857: 6840: 6836: 6825: 6821: 6811: 6809: 6802: 6794:. p. 127. 6782: 6775: 6768: 6754: 6750: 6742: 6738: 6733:Wayback Machine 6718: 6716: 6705: 6701: 6691: 6689: 6676: 6675: 6644: 6636: 6632: 6624: 6613: 6603: 6601: 6588: 6587: 6583: 6573: 6571: 6552: 6548: 6538: 6536: 6515: 6514: 6510: 6500: 6498: 6477: 6476: 6472: 6465: 6449: 6432: 6425: 6407: 6403: 6396: 6378: 6374: 6367: 6353: 6338: 6331: 6311: 6302: 6295: 6281: 6277: 6270: 6256: 6252: 6245: 6231: 6227: 6217: 6215: 6198: 6191: 6181: 6179: 6164: 6160: 6150: 6148: 6133: 6126: 6116: 6114: 6099: 6095: 6085: 6083: 6079: 6072: 6068: 6067: 6063: 6053: 6051: 6038: 6037: 6033: 6023: 6021: 6008: 6007: 6000: 5990: 5988: 5975: 5974: 5970: 5963: 5945: 5941: 5934: 5918: 5914: 5904: 5902: 5889: 5888: 5884: 5874: 5872: 5859: 5858: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5843: 5838: 5834: 5829: 5806: 5801: 5799: 5792: 5787: 5785: 5778: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5730:Dutch FilmWorks 5711:SF Film Finland 5690: 5671:Dimension Films 5630:the 2018 remake 5616:mostly through 5598: 5593: 5592: 5258:Die Another Day 5040: 4788:Die Another Day 4490: 4408:New Line Cinema 4227:Hannibal Lecter 4110:1982–2009; TBA 3757: 3736: 3731: 3725: 3696: 3652: 3646: 3592: 3591: 3590: 3588: 3583: 3582: 3581: 3568:logo at the top 3537: 3525:Rotten Tomatoes 3498:at that year's 3411:Luca Guadagnino 3330: 3249:Alex Pappademas 3186:Lionsgate Films 3102: 3018: 2933: 2817: 2812: 2806: 2615: 2593:Sega of America 2501:Crédit Lyonnais 2489: 2483: 2428: 2355: 2283: 2204:MGM Grand Hotel 2197:Quality Records 2151: 2131:Ryan's Daughter 2099:The Dirty Dozen 2005:Charlton Heston 1987: 1982: 1815:Happy Harmonies 1810:Merrie Melodies 1807:sister series, 1804: 1797:Happy Harmonies 1755: 1749: 1657: 1645:Debbie Reynolds 1526:Raintree County 1406: 1354: 1322:Scarlett O'Hara 1096:Irving Thalberg 1080:Leo Feist, Inc. 884:Victor Seastrom 817: 815:1920s and 1930s 760:Irving Thalberg 744:Loew's Theatres 719: 717: 708: 697: 691: 688: 677: 665: 654: 599:Crédit Lyonnais 550:silent film era 546: 506: 376:(also known as 361: 340: 305: 288:Crédit Lyonnais 265: 258: 244:Motion pictures 221: 211: 201: 194: 190: 176: 146: 144: 141: 132: 106: 72: 63: 46: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 19683: 19673: 19672: 19667: 19662: 19657: 19652: 19647: 19642: 19637: 19632: 19627: 19622: 19617: 19612: 19607: 19602: 19597: 19592: 19587: 19582: 19577: 19560: 19559: 19557: 19556: 19545:Angela Bassett 19542: 19528: 19514: 19500: 19486: 19468: 19461:Anne V. Coates 19450: 19440: 19437:Maureen O'Hara 19433:Hayao Miyazaki 19426: 19412: 19398: 19388: 19377:Kevin Brownlow 19374: 19360: 19354: 19348: 19342: 19336: 19330: 19324: 19321:Robert Redford 19317:Sidney Poitier 19313: 19311: 19307: 19306: 19304: 19303: 19293: 19287: 19281: 19275: 19269: 19259: 19253: 19247: 19241: 19235: 19225: 19222:Akira Kurosawa 19219: 19209: 19203: 19193: 19183: 19177: 19171: 19165: 19159: 19152: 19134: 19131:Margaret Booth 19127: 19125: 19121: 19120: 19118: 19117: 19111: 19101: 19094:Henri Langlois 19091: 19084: 19078: 19068: 19062: 19052: 19046: 19036: 19030: 19024: 19021:Jerome Robbins 19014: 19000: 18990: 18984: 18966: 18960: 18952: 18943:Vincent Winter 18924: 18906: 18882: 18869: 18867: 18863: 18862: 18860: 18859: 18846:Louis B. Mayer 18843: 18823: 18803: 18769: 18762:Ernst Lubitsch 18754:Harold Russell 18751: 18730: 18720: 18714: 18700: 18685:William Garity 18678: 18668: 18665:Technicolor SA 18630: 18619:Louis Mesenkop 18615:Loren L. Ryder 18583:J. Arthur Ball 18580: 18562: 18546: 18543:D. W. Griffith 18540: 18537:Shirley Temple 18534: 18528: 18517: 18515: 18511: 18510: 18503: 18502: 18495: 18488: 18480: 18471: 18470: 18465: 18462: 18461: 18458: 18457: 18455: 18454: 18449: 18448: 18447: 18437: 18432: 18427: 18422: 18417: 18412: 18407: 18402: 18397: 18392: 18387: 18382: 18377: 18372: 18367: 18362: 18357: 18352: 18347: 18342: 18337: 18332: 18327: 18322: 18317: 18316: 18315: 18307: 18306: 18305: 18295: 18290: 18285: 18280: 18275: 18270: 18265: 18260: 18255: 18253:Edison Studios 18250: 18245: 18240: 18235: 18230: 18225: 18220: 18215: 18210: 18205: 18200: 18195: 18190: 18185: 18180: 18178:Calvin Company 18175: 18170: 18165: 18160: 18155: 18150: 18145: 18140: 18135: 18133:Astor Pictures 18130: 18125: 18120: 18114: 18112: 18108: 18107: 18105: 18104: 18099: 18094: 18089: 18084: 18079: 18074: 18069: 18064: 18059: 18053: 18051: 18047: 18046: 18044: 18043: 18038: 18033: 18028: 18023: 18017: 18015: 18011: 18010: 18008: 18007: 18002: 17997: 17992: 17987: 17982: 17977: 17972: 17967: 17962: 17957: 17952: 17947: 17942: 17936: 17934: 17930: 17929: 17927: 17926: 17924:Savoy Pictures 17921: 17916: 17911: 17906: 17901: 17896: 17890: 17888: 17884: 17883: 17881: 17880: 17875: 17870: 17865: 17860: 17855: 17850: 17845: 17840: 17835: 17830: 17825: 17820: 17815: 17810: 17805: 17800: 17795: 17789: 17787: 17783: 17782: 17780: 17779: 17774: 17769: 17767:Overture Films 17764: 17759: 17757:Maple Pictures 17754: 17749: 17747:Christal Films 17744: 17739: 17733: 17731: 17727: 17726: 17724: 17723: 17718: 17713: 17708: 17703: 17698: 17693: 17688: 17683: 17678: 17673: 17668: 17662: 17660: 17653: 17652:Defunct/former 17649: 17648: 17645: 17644: 17642: 17641: 17636: 17631: 17626: 17621: 17620: 17619: 17609: 17604: 17599: 17594: 17589: 17584: 17579: 17574: 17569: 17564: 17559: 17554: 17549: 17544: 17539: 17534: 17529: 17524: 17519: 17514: 17509: 17504: 17502:Red Hour Films 17499: 17494: 17489: 17484: 17482:Platinum Dunes 17479: 17474: 17469: 17464: 17459: 17454: 17449: 17444: 17439: 17437:One Race Films 17434: 17429: 17424: 17419: 17414: 17409: 17404: 17399: 17394: 17389: 17384: 17379: 17374: 17369: 17364: 17359: 17354: 17349: 17344: 17339: 17334: 17329: 17328: 17327: 17317: 17312: 17310:Identity Films 17307: 17302: 17297: 17295:Hello Sunshine 17292: 17287: 17282: 17277: 17272: 17267: 17262: 17261: 17260: 17258:Gloria Sanchez 17250: 17245: 17240: 17235: 17230: 17225: 17224: 17223: 17213: 17208: 17203: 17198: 17193: 17188: 17183: 17178: 17173: 17168: 17163: 17158: 17153: 17148: 17143: 17138: 17133: 17131:Bubble Factory 17128: 17123: 17118: 17113: 17108: 17103: 17098: 17093: 17088: 17086:Atomic Monster 17083: 17078: 17073: 17068: 17063: 17058: 17053: 17048: 17043: 17038: 17033: 17028: 17023: 17018: 17013: 17008: 17003: 16998: 16993: 16988: 16983: 16978: 16973: 16968: 16963: 16961:Shout! Studios 16958: 16957: 16956: 16946: 16941: 16936: 16931: 16926: 16921: 16916: 16915: 16914: 16912:Rogue Pictures 16904: 16899: 16894: 16889: 16884: 16879: 16874: 16869: 16864: 16859: 16854: 16852:Maximum Effort 16849: 16844: 16839: 16834: 16829: 16824: 16819: 16814: 16809: 16804: 16799: 16794: 16789: 16787:Giant Pictures 16784: 16783: 16782: 16772: 16767: 16762: 16757: 16756: 16755: 16745: 16740: 16735: 16730: 16725: 16720: 16715: 16710: 16705: 16700: 16695: 16693:Broadway Video 16690: 16685: 16680: 16675: 16670: 16665: 16660: 16655: 16650: 16645: 16640: 16635: 16630: 16625: 16620: 16615: 16610: 16609: 16608: 16603: 16592: 16586: 16578: 16577: 16575: 16574: 16569: 16564: 16559: 16557:Skydance Media 16554: 16549: 16547:PalmStar Media 16544: 16539: 16534: 16529: 16524: 16519: 16514: 16509: 16504: 16502:Grosvenor Park 16499: 16494: 16489: 16484: 16482:Escape Artists 16479: 16478: 16477: 16467: 16462: 16457: 16452: 16447: 16441: 16439: 16433: 16432: 16430: 16429: 16424: 16419: 16414: 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15830: 15829: 15827: 15826: 15820: 15815: 15813:Carnival Films 15810: 15808:Focus Features 15805: 15799: 15797: 15788: 15782: 15781: 15773: 15772: 15765: 15758: 15750: 15741: 15740: 15738: 15737: 15736: 15735: 15730: 15725: 15715: 15710: 15705: 15700: 15695: 15689: 15687: 15683: 15682: 15680: 15679: 15674: 15669: 15664: 15659: 15653: 15651: 15647: 15646: 15644: 15643: 15638: 15633: 15628: 15623: 15618: 15613: 15608: 15603: 15598: 15597: 15596: 15586: 15581: 15574: 15569: 15564: 15559: 15554: 15549: 15544: 15539: 15534: 15528: 15526: 15522: 15521: 15519: 15518: 15513: 15508: 15503: 15498: 15493: 15488: 15486:North Carolina 15483: 15478: 15473: 15468: 15463: 15458: 15453: 15448: 15443: 15438: 15433: 15427: 15425: 15421: 15420: 15417: 15416: 15414: 15413: 15407: 15401: 15395: 15389: 15383: 15377: 15371: 15365: 15359: 15353: 15346: 15344: 15337: 15336: 15330: 15324: 15318: 15312: 15306: 15300: 15294: 15285: 15276: 15267: 15258: 15252: 15243: 15234: 15231:Academy Awards 15225: 15215: 15213: 15207: 15206: 15204: 15203: 15198: 15193: 15188: 15183: 15178: 15172: 15169: 15168: 15161: 15160: 15153: 15146: 15138: 15129: 15128: 15118: 15115: 15114: 15112: 15111: 15106: 15100: 15098: 15094: 15093: 15091: 15090: 15085: 15080: 15075: 15070: 15065: 15060: 15055: 15050: 15045: 15040: 15035: 15025: 15020: 15015: 15009: 15007: 15003: 15002: 15000: 14999: 14992: 14985: 14978: 14970: 14968: 14964: 14963: 14960: 14959: 14957: 14956: 14951: 14949:Treasure Truck 14946: 14941: 14936: 14931: 14926: 14921: 14916: 14911: 14906: 14901: 14896: 14891: 14886: 14881: 14876: 14871: 14866: 14861: 14856: 14851: 14841: 14836: 14831: 14829:Alexa Internet 14826: 14821: 14815: 14813: 14809: 14808: 14806: 14805: 14800: 14794: 14792: 14788: 14787: 14785: 14784: 14779: 14774: 14768: 14766: 14762: 14761: 14759: 14758: 14752: 14747: 14746: 14745: 14740: 14735: 14733:Orion Pictures 14730: 14728:United Artists 14725: 14715: 14710: 14705: 14700: 14694: 14692: 14688: 14687: 14685: 14684: 14679: 14674: 14669: 14663: 14661: 14657: 14656: 14654: 14653: 14648: 14647: 14646: 14636: 14635: 14634: 14629: 14619: 14614: 14613: 14612: 14602: 14596: 14594: 14590: 14589: 14587: 14586: 14581: 14576: 14566: 14561: 14560: 14559: 14558: 14557: 14547: 14542: 14537: 14532: 14522: 14517: 14512: 14507: 14502: 14497: 14492: 14487: 14486: 14485: 14474: 14472: 14468: 14467: 14465: 14464: 14463: 14462: 14457: 14452: 14447: 14442: 14437: 14432: 14427: 14422: 14417: 14412: 14407: 14402: 14397: 14392: 14387: 14382: 14377: 14372: 14367: 14362: 14357: 14352: 14347: 14342: 14337: 14332: 14327: 14316: 14314: 14308: 14307: 14305: 14304: 14299: 14294: 14289: 14284: 14279: 14274: 14273: 14272: 14262: 14257: 14252: 14250:Kuiper Systems 14247: 14246: 14245: 14240: 14230: 14225: 14224: 14223: 14213: 14208: 14203: 14198: 14193: 14188: 14183: 14178: 14173: 14171:Annapurna Labs 14168: 14163: 14158: 14153: 14148: 14147: 14146: 14136: 14131: 14126: 14120: 14118: 14111: 14105: 14104: 14102: 14101: 14094: 14089: 14084: 14077: 14072: 14067: 14061: 14059: 14055: 14054: 14051: 14050: 14048: 14047: 14042: 14037: 14032: 14027: 14022: 14017: 14011: 14009: 14005: 14004: 14002: 14001: 13995: 13989: 13982: 13980: 13973: 13969: 13968: 13961: 13960: 13953: 13946: 13938: 13929: 13928: 13926: 13925: 13920: 13915: 13910: 13905: 13900: 13895: 13890: 13885: 13880: 13875: 13869: 13867: 13863: 13862: 13860: 13859: 13854: 13849: 13843: 13841: 13837: 13836: 13833: 13832: 13830: 13829: 13828: 13827: 13822: 13814: 13813: 13812: 13804:Joint ventures 13801: 13795: 13793: 13786: 13785: 13780: 13779: 13778: 13771:MGM Television 13767: 13765: 13761: 13760: 13758: 13757: 13752: 13751: 13750: 13748:Orion Classics 13743:Orion Pictures 13740: 13738:United Artists 13735: 13729: 13727: 13723: 13722: 13720: 13719:Jennifer Salke 13717: 13714: 13712:Louis B. Mayer 13709: 13704: 13701: 13699: 13695: 13694: 13692: 13691: 13686: 13681: 13676: 13674:Metro Pictures 13671: 13661: 13658: 13657: 13650: 13649: 13642: 13635: 13627: 13621: 13620: 13613: 13589: 13582:mgmstudios.com 13579: 13563: 13562:External links 13560: 13559: 13558: 13548:on May 2, 2017 13529: 13523: 13511: 13502: 13493: 13487: 13474: 13462: 13448: 13437: 13434: 13433: 13432: 13426: 13413: 13407: 13389: 13386: 13383: 13382: 13347: 13312: 13277: 13251: 13240:on May 5, 2018 13225: 13214:on May 5, 2018 13199: 13166: 13133: 13100: 13067: 13041: 13034: 13014: 13007: 12987: 12980: 12962: 12955: 12935: 12928: 12910: 12904:978-0813540825 12903: 12881: 12874: 12852: 12845: 12827: 12820: 12802: 12795: 12772: 12765: 12745: 12738: 12717: 12711:978-0812970180 12710: 12692: 12685: 12660: 12653: 12632: 12625: 12603: 12596: 12578: 12563: 12523: 12497: 12475:Fixmer, Andy. 12464: 12424: 12389: 12361: 12347: 12315: 12301: 12268: 12241: 12209: 12179: 12153: 12127: 12101: 12070: 12043: 12016: 11985: 11958: 11928: 11897: 11866: 11835: 11804: 11773: 11742: 11711: 11680: 11649: 11618: 11587: 11556: 11525: 11495: 11459: 11428: 11397: 11366: 11333: 11302: 11272: 11242: 11211: 11185: 11154: 11123: 11097: 11066: 11035: 11004: 10974: 10943: 10912: 10885: 10858: 10827: 10801: 10770: 10722: 10696: 10669: 10656: 10643: 10627: 10596: 10556: 10543: 10507: 10474: 10443: 10403: 10372: 10341: 10315: 10289: 10259: 10233: 10206: 10176: 10145: 10119: 10093: 10062: 10032: 9999: 9963: 9932: 9901: 9875: 9849: 9847:, p. 340. 9837: 9826:. May 27, 2003 9811: 9777: 9746: 9711: 9677: 9647: 9621: 9590: 9559: 9530: 9500: 9469: 9431: 9400: 9369: 9335: 9300: 9269: 9249: 9219: 9188: 9157: 9127: 9098: 9067: 9018: 8987: 8967: 8933: 8903: 8872: 8838: 8799: 8768: 8743: 8713: 8688: 8654: 8616: 8591: 8555: 8521: 8485: 8449: 8407: 8376: 8346: 8310: 8281: 8251: 8220: 8187: 8148: 8117: 8086: 8059: 8032: 8015: 7998: 7981: 7946: 7924: 7918:978-0762434183 7917: 7893: 7876: 7840: 7804: 7773: 7746: 7740:978-1592132874 7739: 7716: 7699: 7682: 7665: 7648: 7610: 7572: 7541: 7510: 7503: 7466: 7436: 7403: 7389: 7370: 7363: 7345: 7338: 7316: 7309: 7291: 7261: 7246:. Scoopy.com. 7242:Uncle Scoopy. 7234: 7207: 7181: 7151: 7138: 7103: 7084: 7064: 7031: 7005: 6998: 6976: 6965:on May 2, 2017 6925: 6914:on May 2, 2017 6874: 6862: 6855: 6834: 6819: 6800: 6773: 6766: 6748: 6736: 6699: 6642: 6630: 6611: 6581: 6546: 6508: 6470: 6463: 6430: 6423: 6401: 6394: 6372: 6365: 6336: 6329: 6300: 6293: 6275: 6268: 6250: 6243: 6225: 6189: 6158: 6124: 6093: 6061: 6031: 5998: 5968: 5961: 5939: 5932: 5912: 5882: 5851: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5842: 5841: 5831: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5824: 5823: 5818: 5812: 5811: 5797: 5783: 5767: 5764: 5738:Universum Film 5734:OctoArts Films 5689: 5686: 5652:Alliance Films 5597: 5594: 5589: 5588: 5585: 5584:$ 242,688,965 5582: 5575: 5571: 5570: 5567: 5566:$ 244,819,862 5564: 5561: 5554: 5550: 5549: 5546: 5545:$ 270,000,000 5543: 5540: 5533: 5529: 5528: 5525: 5524:$ 272,742,922 5522: 5519: 5512: 5508: 5507: 5504: 5503:$ 274,950,803 5501: 5498: 5491: 5487: 5486: 5483: 5482:$ 276,148,615 5480: 5477: 5470: 5466: 5465: 5462: 5461:$ 300,473,716 5459: 5456: 5449: 5445: 5444: 5441: 5440:$ 331,333,876 5438: 5435: 5432:22 Jump Street 5428: 5424: 5423: 5420: 5419:$ 333,011,068 5417: 5414: 5407: 5403: 5402: 5399: 5398:$ 351,692,268 5396: 5393: 5386: 5382: 5381: 5380:$ 354,825,435 5378: 5375: 5368: 5364: 5363: 5358: 5357:$ 361,832,400 5355: 5352: 5345: 5341: 5340: 5335: 5334:$ 375,740,705 5332: 5329: 5322: 5318: 5317: 5314: 5313:$ 402,382,193 5311: 5308: 5301: 5297: 5296: 5291: 5290:$ 424,208,848 5288: 5285: 5278: 5274: 5273: 5267: 5266:$ 431,971,116 5264: 5261: 5254: 5250: 5249: 5246: 5245:$ 436,433,122 5243: 5240: 5237:A Star is Born 5233: 5229: 5228: 5227:$ 589,593,688 5225: 5222: 5215: 5211: 5210: 5207: 5206:$ 616,577,552 5204: 5201: 5194: 5190: 5189: 5180: 5179:$ 774,153,007 5177: 5174: 5171:No Time to Die 5167: 5163: 5162: 5159: 5158:$ 880,707,597 5156: 5153: 5146: 5142: 5141: 5140:$ 959,079,095 5138: 5135: 5128: 5124: 5123: 5122:$ 962,253,946 5120: 5117: 5110: 5106: 5105: 5100: 5097: 5090: 5086: 5085: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5067: 5063: 5062: 5061:Studio labels 5059: 5056: 5053: 5050: 5041: 5037: 5036: 5033: 5032:$ 117,235,147 5030: 5027: 5020: 5016: 5015: 5010: 5009:$ 122,523,060 5007: 5004: 4997: 4993: 4992: 4991:$ 125,049,125 4989: 4986: 4979: 4975: 4974: 4971: 4970:$ 125,304,276 4968: 4965: 4958: 4954: 4953: 4950: 4949:$ 126,943,684 4947: 4944: 4937: 4933: 4932: 4929: 4928:$ 127,873,716 4926: 4923: 4916: 4912: 4911: 4908: 4907:$ 130,742,922 4905: 4902: 4895: 4891: 4890: 4887: 4886:$ 138,447,667 4884: 4881: 4878:21 Jump Street 4874: 4870: 4869: 4866: 4865:$ 138,530,565 4863: 4860: 4853: 4849: 4848: 4845: 4844:$ 156,248,615 4842: 4839: 4832: 4828: 4827: 4821: 4820:$ 160,869,031 4818: 4815: 4812:No Time to Die 4808: 4804: 4803: 4797: 4796:$ 160,942,139 4794: 4791: 4784: 4780: 4779: 4773: 4772:$ 165,092,268 4770: 4767: 4760: 4756: 4755: 4754:$ 167,445,960 4752: 4749: 4742: 4738: 4737: 4734: 4733:$ 168,368,427 4731: 4728: 4721: 4717: 4716: 4711: 4710:$ 172,825,435 4708: 4705: 4698: 4694: 4693: 4688: 4687:$ 184,208,848 4685: 4682: 4675: 4671: 4670: 4669:$ 191,719,337 4667: 4664: 4661:22 Jump Street 4657: 4653: 4652: 4649: 4648:$ 200,074,609 4646: 4643: 4636: 4632: 4631: 4628: 4627:$ 200,882,193 4625: 4622: 4615: 4611: 4610: 4609:$ 215,333,122 4607: 4604: 4601:A Star is Born 4597: 4593: 4592: 4591:$ 255,138,261 4589: 4586: 4579: 4575: 4574: 4573:$ 258,387,334 4571: 4568: 4561: 4557: 4556: 4551: 4550:$ 303,030,651 4548: 4541: 4537: 4536: 4531: 4530:$ 304,360,277 4528: 4525: 4518: 4514: 4513: 4512:Studio labels 4510: 4507: 4504: 4501: 4492: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4483: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4466: 4465: 4459: 4456: 4448: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4434: 4433: 4426: 4423: 4420: 4412: 4411: 4404: 4401: 4398: 4390: 4389: 4382: 4379: 4376:21 Jump Street 4371: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4357: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4343: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4334: 4326: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4317: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4300: 4292: 4291: 4285: 4282: 4279: 4276:Legally Blonde 4271: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4257: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4248: 4240: 4239: 4236: 4233: 4230: 4222: 4221: 4218: 4215: 4212: 4209:Bill & Ted 4204: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4190: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4181: 4173: 4172: 4170:Orion Pictures 4168:Acquired from 4166: 4163: 4160: 4152: 4151: 4147:Acquired from 4145: 4142: 4139: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4117: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4108: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4091: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4074: 4066: 4065: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4039: 4031: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4022: 4014: 4013: 4010: 4007: 4004: 3996: 3995: 3992: 3989: 3986: 3978: 3977: 3975:United Artists 3973:Acquired from 3971: 3968: 3960: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3951: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3934: 3926: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3917: 3909: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3900: 3892: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3883: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3866: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3849: 3841: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3824: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3815: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3781: 3773: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3756: 3753: 3735: 3732: 3727:Main article: 3724: 3721: 3648:Main article: 3645: 3642: 3585: 3584: 3575: 3574: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3545:William Morris 3536: 3533: 3383:Licorice Pizza 3371:European Union 3363:Amazon Studios 3350:Morgan Stanley 3329: 3326: 3284:No Time to Die 3241:George Clooney 3227:Following the 3218:Orion Pictures 3180:were dealt to 3101: 3098: 3094:Roger Birnbaum 3057:Harry E. Sloan 3017: 3014: 2932: 2929: 2925:United Artists 2816: 2813: 2808:Main article: 2805: 2802: 2767:European Union 2734:Orion Pictures 2666:Orion Pictures 2614: 2611: 2544:Pierce Brosnan 2540:Timothy Dalton 2485:Main article: 2482: 2479: 2466:Rupert Murdoch 2427: 2424: 2354: 2351: 2339:Fred Silverman 2287:United Artists 2282: 2279: 2271:David Begelman 2193:United Artists 2155:Kirk Kerkorian 2150: 2147: 2093:Doctor Zhivago 2081:Robert O'Brien 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1904:Czechoslovakia 1852:Academy Awards 1844:Joseph Barbera 1771:Willie Whopper 1761:, produced by 1751:Main article: 1748: 1745: 1689:MGM Television 1685:MGM Television 1662:The MGM Parade 1656: 1653: 1649:Harve Presnell 1591:Academy Awards 1506:Silk Stockings 1500:The Band Wagon 1405: 1402: 1373:Dorothy Parker 1353: 1350: 1275:Samuel Goldwyn 1228:William Powell 1104:Felix E. Feist 1088:Upton Sinclair 1021:Marie Dressler 982:The Rogue Song 934:The Big Parade 872:Clarence Brown 856:William Powell 840:William Haines 816: 813: 756:Louis B. Mayer 716: 713: 710: 709: 668: 666: 659: 653: 650: 575:United Artists 571:United Artists 567:Kirk Kerkorian 545: 542: 499:Roger Birnbaum 478:that included 468:Orion Pictures 452:United Artists 435:Kirk Kerkorian 422:Academy Awards 405:Metro Pictures 392:subsidiary of 369: 368: 359: 355: 354: 348: 342: 341: 339: 338: 335: 332: 329: 326: 321: 319:MGM Television 315: 313: 307: 306: 304: 303: 302:(2023–prezent) 297: 291: 285: 278: 276: 270: 269: 266: 263: 260: 259: 257: 256: 251: 246: 240: 238: 234: 233: 222: 219: 216: 215: 212: 209: 206: 205: 202: 199: 196: 195: 192: 185: 182: 178: 177: 175: 174: 172:Louis B. Mayer 169: 167:Samuel Goldwyn 164: 158: 156: 152: 151: 138: 134: 133: 131: 130: 125: 120: 114: 112: 108: 107: 105: 104: 99: 93: 91: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 73: 68: 65: 64: 61: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 19682: 19671: 19668: 19666: 19663: 19661: 19658: 19656: 19653: 19651: 19648: 19646: 19643: 19641: 19638: 19636: 19633: 19631: 19628: 19626: 19623: 19621: 19618: 19616: 19613: 19611: 19608: 19606: 19603: 19601: 19598: 19596: 19593: 19591: 19588: 19586: 19583: 19581: 19578: 19576: 19573: 19572: 19570: 19554: 19550: 19546: 19543: 19540: 19536: 19532: 19529: 19526: 19522: 19518: 19515: 19512: 19508: 19504: 19501: 19498: 19494: 19493:Lalo Schifrin 19490: 19487: 19484: 19480: 19476: 19472: 19469: 19466: 19462: 19458: 19454: 19451: 19448: 19447:Gena Rowlands 19444: 19441: 19438: 19434: 19430: 19427: 19424: 19420: 19416: 19413: 19410: 19406: 19402: 19399: 19396: 19392: 19389: 19386: 19382: 19378: 19375: 19372: 19371:Gordon Willis 19368: 19364: 19363:Lauren Bacall 19361: 19358: 19355: 19352: 19349: 19346: 19345:Robert Altman 19343: 19340: 19337: 19334: 19333:Blake Edwards 19331: 19328: 19327:Peter O'Toole 19325: 19322: 19318: 19315: 19314: 19312: 19308: 19301: 19300:Ernest Lehman 19297: 19294: 19291: 19290:Andrzej Wajda 19288: 19285: 19282: 19279: 19278:Stanley Donen 19276: 19273: 19270: 19267: 19263: 19260: 19257: 19254: 19251: 19248: 19245: 19242: 19239: 19236: 19233: 19229: 19226: 19223: 19220: 19217: 19213: 19210: 19207: 19206:Ralph Bellamy 19204: 19201: 19197: 19194: 19191: 19187: 19186:James Stewart 19184: 19181: 19178: 19175: 19174:Mickey Rooney 19172: 19169: 19166: 19163: 19160: 19157: 19156:Alec Guinness 19153: 19150: 19146: 19142: 19138: 19135: 19132: 19129: 19128: 19126: 19122: 19115: 19114:Mary Pickford 19112: 19109: 19105: 19102: 19099: 19095: 19092: 19089: 19085: 19082: 19079: 19076: 19072: 19069: 19066: 19063: 19060: 19056: 19055:John Chambers 19053: 19050: 19047: 19044: 19040: 19039:Yakima Canutt 19037: 19034: 19031: 19028: 19025: 19022: 19018: 19015: 19012: 19008: 19004: 19001: 18998: 18997:Lee de Forest 18994: 18993:Buster Keaton 18991: 18988: 18985: 18982: 18978: 18974: 18970: 18967: 18964: 18961: 18958: 18957: 18953: 18950: 18949: 18944: 18940: 18936: 18932: 18928: 18925: 18922: 18918: 18914: 18910: 18907: 18904: 18903: 18898: 18894: 18890: 18886: 18883: 18880: 18879: 18874: 18871: 18870: 18868: 18864: 18857: 18856: 18851: 18850:George Murphy 18847: 18844: 18841: 18840: 18835: 18831: 18827: 18826:Jean Hersholt 18824: 18821: 18817: 18813: 18812: 18807: 18806:Walter Wanger 18804: 18801: 18800: 18795: 18794: 18789: 18785: 18781: 18777: 18773: 18772:James Baskett 18770: 18767: 18763: 18759: 18755: 18752: 18749: 18745: 18744: 18739: 18738:Walter Wanger 18735: 18731: 18728: 18724: 18721: 18718: 18715: 18712: 18708: 18704: 18703:Charles Boyer 18701: 18698: 18694: 18690: 18686: 18682: 18679: 18676: 18672: 18669: 18666: 18662: 18658: 18654: 18650: 18649:Jean Hersholt 18646: 18642: 18638: 18634: 18631: 18628: 18624: 18620: 18616: 18612: 18608: 18604: 18600: 18596: 18595:Mickey Rooney 18592: 18591:Deanna Durbin 18588: 18584: 18581: 18578: 18574: 18570: 18566: 18563: 18560: 18559:Harold Rosson 18556: 18552: 18551: 18547: 18544: 18541: 18538: 18535: 18532: 18529: 18526: 18522: 18519: 18518: 18516: 18512: 18508: 18501: 18496: 18494: 18489: 18487: 18482: 18481: 18478: 18468: 18463: 18453: 18450: 18446: 18443: 18442: 18441: 18438: 18436: 18433: 18431: 18428: 18426: 18423: 18421: 18418: 18416: 18413: 18411: 18408: 18406: 18403: 18401: 18398: 18396: 18393: 18391: 18388: 18386: 18383: 18381: 18378: 18376: 18373: 18371: 18368: 18366: 18363: 18361: 18358: 18356: 18353: 18351: 18348: 18346: 18343: 18341: 18338: 18336: 18333: 18331: 18328: 18326: 18323: 18321: 18318: 18314: 18311: 18310: 18308: 18304: 18301: 18300: 18299: 18296: 18294: 18291: 18289: 18286: 18284: 18281: 18279: 18276: 18274: 18271: 18269: 18266: 18264: 18261: 18259: 18256: 18254: 18251: 18249: 18246: 18244: 18241: 18239: 18236: 18234: 18231: 18229: 18226: 18224: 18221: 18219: 18216: 18214: 18211: 18209: 18206: 18204: 18201: 18199: 18196: 18194: 18191: 18189: 18186: 18184: 18181: 18179: 18176: 18174: 18171: 18169: 18166: 18164: 18161: 18159: 18156: 18154: 18151: 18149: 18146: 18144: 18141: 18139: 18136: 18134: 18131: 18129: 18126: 18124: 18121: 18119: 18116: 18115: 18113: 18109: 18103: 18100: 18098: 18095: 18093: 18090: 18088: 18087:Rooster Teeth 18085: 18083: 18080: 18078: 18075: 18073: 18070: 18068: 18065: 18063: 18060: 18058: 18055: 18054: 18052: 18048: 18042: 18041:Triumph Films 18039: 18037: 18034: 18032: 18029: 18027: 18024: 18022: 18019: 18018: 18016: 18012: 18006: 18003: 18001: 17998: 17996: 17993: 17991: 17988: 17986: 17983: 17981: 17978: 17976: 17975:Liberty Films 17973: 17971: 17968: 17966: 17963: 17961: 17958: 17956: 17953: 17951: 17948: 17946: 17943: 17941: 17938: 17937: 17935: 17931: 17925: 17922: 17920: 17917: 17915: 17912: 17910: 17907: 17905: 17902: 17900: 17897: 17895: 17892: 17891: 17889: 17885: 17879: 17876: 17874: 17871: 17869: 17866: 17864: 17861: 17859: 17856: 17854: 17851: 17849: 17846: 17844: 17841: 17839: 17836: 17834: 17831: 17829: 17826: 17824: 17821: 17819: 17816: 17814: 17811: 17809: 17806: 17804: 17801: 17799: 17796: 17794: 17791: 17790: 17788: 17784: 17778: 17775: 17773: 17770: 17768: 17765: 17763: 17760: 17758: 17755: 17753: 17750: 17748: 17745: 17743: 17740: 17738: 17735: 17734: 17732: 17728: 17722: 17719: 17717: 17714: 17712: 17709: 17707: 17704: 17702: 17699: 17697: 17694: 17692: 17689: 17687: 17684: 17682: 17679: 17677: 17674: 17672: 17669: 17667: 17664: 17663: 17661: 17657: 17654: 17650: 17640: 17637: 17635: 17632: 17630: 17629:WingNut Films 17627: 17625: 17622: 17618: 17615: 17614: 17613: 17610: 17608: 17605: 17603: 17600: 17598: 17595: 17593: 17590: 17588: 17585: 17583: 17580: 17578: 17575: 17573: 17570: 17568: 17565: 17563: 17560: 17558: 17555: 17553: 17550: 17548: 17545: 17543: 17540: 17538: 17535: 17533: 17530: 17528: 17525: 17523: 17520: 17518: 17515: 17513: 17510: 17508: 17505: 17503: 17500: 17498: 17495: 17493: 17490: 17488: 17485: 17483: 17480: 17478: 17475: 17473: 17470: 17468: 17465: 17463: 17460: 17458: 17455: 17453: 17450: 17448: 17445: 17443: 17442:Original Film 17440: 17438: 17435: 17433: 17430: 17428: 17425: 17423: 17420: 17418: 17415: 17413: 17410: 17408: 17405: 17403: 17400: 17398: 17395: 17393: 17390: 17388: 17385: 17383: 17380: 17378: 17375: 17373: 17370: 17368: 17365: 17363: 17360: 17358: 17355: 17353: 17350: 17348: 17345: 17343: 17340: 17338: 17335: 17333: 17330: 17326: 17323: 17322: 17321: 17318: 17316: 17313: 17311: 17308: 17306: 17303: 17301: 17298: 17296: 17293: 17291: 17288: 17286: 17285:Happy Madison 17283: 17281: 17278: 17276: 17273: 17271: 17268: 17266: 17263: 17259: 17256: 17255: 17254: 17251: 17249: 17246: 17244: 17241: 17239: 17238:Freckle Films 17236: 17234: 17231: 17229: 17226: 17222: 17219: 17218: 17217: 17214: 17212: 17209: 17207: 17204: 17202: 17199: 17197: 17194: 17192: 17189: 17187: 17184: 17182: 17179: 17177: 17174: 17172: 17169: 17167: 17164: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17149: 17147: 17144: 17142: 17139: 17137: 17134: 17132: 17129: 17127: 17124: 17122: 17119: 17117: 17114: 17112: 17109: 17107: 17104: 17102: 17099: 17097: 17094: 17092: 17089: 17087: 17084: 17082: 17079: 17077: 17074: 17072: 17069: 17067: 17064: 17062: 17059: 17057: 17054: 17052: 17049: 17047: 17046:1492 Pictures 17044: 17042: 17039: 17037: 17034: 17032: 17029: 17027: 17024: 17022: 17019: 17017: 17014: 17012: 17009: 17007: 17004: 17002: 16999: 16997: 16994: 16992: 16989: 16987: 16986:Topic Studios 16984: 16982: 16981:TLA Releasing 16979: 16977: 16974: 16972: 16969: 16967: 16964: 16962: 16959: 16955: 16952: 16951: 16950: 16947: 16945: 16942: 16940: 16937: 16935: 16932: 16930: 16927: 16925: 16922: 16920: 16917: 16913: 16910: 16909: 16908: 16905: 16903: 16900: 16898: 16895: 16893: 16890: 16888: 16885: 16883: 16880: 16878: 16875: 16873: 16870: 16868: 16865: 16863: 16860: 16858: 16855: 16853: 16850: 16848: 16845: 16843: 16840: 16838: 16835: 16833: 16830: 16828: 16825: 16823: 16820: 16818: 16815: 16813: 16810: 16808: 16805: 16803: 16800: 16798: 16795: 16793: 16790: 16788: 16785: 16781: 16778: 16777: 16776: 16773: 16771: 16768: 16766: 16763: 16761: 16758: 16754: 16751: 16750: 16749: 16746: 16744: 16741: 16739: 16736: 16734: 16731: 16729: 16726: 16724: 16721: 16719: 16716: 16714: 16713:CineTel Films 16711: 16709: 16708:Cinelou Films 16706: 16704: 16701: 16699: 16696: 16694: 16691: 16689: 16686: 16684: 16681: 16679: 16676: 16674: 16671: 16669: 16666: 16664: 16661: 16659: 16656: 16654: 16651: 16649: 16646: 16644: 16641: 16639: 16636: 16634: 16631: 16629: 16626: 16624: 16623:Angel Studios 16621: 16619: 16616: 16614: 16611: 16607: 16604: 16602: 16599: 16598: 16597: 16594: 16593: 16590: 16587: 16579: 16573: 16570: 16568: 16565: 16563: 16560: 16558: 16555: 16553: 16552:Prospect Park 16550: 16548: 16545: 16543: 16540: 16538: 16535: 16533: 16530: 16528: 16525: 16523: 16520: 16518: 16515: 16513: 16510: 16508: 16505: 16503: 16500: 16498: 16495: 16493: 16490: 16488: 16485: 16483: 16480: 16476: 16473: 16472: 16471: 16468: 16466: 16463: 16461: 16458: 16456: 16453: 16451: 16448: 16446: 16443: 16442: 16440: 16434: 16428: 16425: 16423: 16420: 16418: 16415: 16413: 16410: 16408: 16405: 16403: 16400: 16398: 16395: 16393: 16390: 16388: 16385: 16383: 16380: 16378: 16377:Apple Studios 16375: 16374: 16372: 16362: 16352: 16349: 16348: 16346: 16344: 16340: 16329: 16326: 16324: 16321: 16320: 16318: 16316: 16312: 16302: 16299: 16297: 16294: 16290: 16287: 16286: 16285: 16282: 16280: 16277: 16275: 16272: 16271: 16269: 16267: 16263: 16252: 16249: 16246: 16243: 16241: 16240:Good Universe 16238: 16235: 16232: 16229: 16226: 16222: 16219: 16218: 16217: 16214: 16212: 16209: 16207: 16204: 16202: 16199: 16198: 16196: 16194: 16190: 16187: 16185: 16181: 16171: 16168: 16166: 16163: 16161: 16158: 16156: 16153: 16149: 16148:Stage 6 Films 16146: 16144: 16141: 16139: 16136: 16134: 16131: 16130: 16129: 16126: 16122: 16119: 16117: 16114: 16112: 16109: 16107: 16104: 16102: 16101:3000 Pictures 16099: 16098: 16097: 16094: 16092: 16089: 16087: 16084: 16083: 16081: 16079: 16078:Sony Pictures 16075: 16065: 16062: 16057: 16054: 16053: 16051: 16048: 16045: 16042: 16039: 16036: 16034: 16031: 16029: 16026: 16023: 16020: 16018: 16015: 16013: 16010: 16008: 16005: 16001: 15998: 15997: 15996: 15993: 15991: 15988: 15987: 15985: 15983: 15979: 15969: 15966: 15964: 15961: 15958: 15955: 15953: 15950: 15947: 15944: 15942: 15939: 15937: 15934: 15932: 15929: 15927: 15924: 15922: 15919: 15917: 15914: 15912: 15909: 15908: 15906: 15904: 15900: 15889: 15886: 15883: 15880: 15878: 15875: 15873: 15870: 15868: 15865: 15863: 15860: 15857: 15854: 15852: 15849: 15847: 15844: 15843: 15841: 15839: 15835: 15824: 15821: 15819: 15816: 15814: 15811: 15809: 15806: 15804: 15801: 15800: 15798: 15796: 15792: 15789: 15787: 15783: 15778: 15771: 15766: 15764: 15759: 15757: 15752: 15751: 15748: 15734: 15731: 15729: 15726: 15724: 15721: 15720: 15719: 15716: 15714: 15713:New Hollywood 15711: 15709: 15706: 15704: 15701: 15699: 15696: 15694: 15691: 15690: 15688: 15686:Miscellaneous 15684: 15678: 15675: 15673: 15670: 15668: 15665: 15663: 15660: 15658: 15655: 15654: 15652: 15650:Organizations 15648: 15642: 15639: 15637: 15636:Vasquez Rocks 15634: 15632: 15629: 15627: 15624: 15622: 15619: 15617: 15614: 15612: 15609: 15607: 15604: 15602: 15599: 15595: 15592: 15591: 15590: 15589:New York City 15587: 15585: 15582: 15579: 15576:Los Angeles ( 15575: 15573: 15570: 15568: 15565: 15563: 15560: 15558: 15555: 15553: 15550: 15548: 15545: 15543: 15540: 15538: 15535: 15533: 15530: 15529: 15527: 15523: 15517: 15514: 15512: 15509: 15507: 15504: 15502: 15499: 15497: 15494: 15492: 15489: 15487: 15484: 15482: 15479: 15477: 15474: 15472: 15471:New Hampshire 15469: 15467: 15464: 15462: 15459: 15457: 15454: 15452: 15449: 15447: 15444: 15442: 15439: 15437: 15434: 15432: 15429: 15428: 15426: 15422: 15411: 15408: 15405: 15402: 15399: 15396: 15393: 15390: 15387: 15384: 15381: 15378: 15375: 15372: 15369: 15366: 15363: 15360: 15357: 15354: 15351: 15348: 15347: 15345: 15341: 15334: 15331: 15328: 15325: 15322: 15319: 15316: 15313: 15310: 15307: 15304: 15301: 15298: 15295: 15292: 15289: 15286: 15283: 15282:Saturn Awards 15280: 15277: 15274: 15271: 15268: 15265: 15262: 15259: 15256: 15253: 15250: 15247: 15244: 15241: 15238: 15235: 15232: 15229: 15226: 15223: 15220: 15217: 15216: 15214: 15208: 15202: 15199: 15197: 15194: 15192: 15189: 15187: 15184: 15182: 15179: 15177: 15176:Films by year 15174: 15173: 15170: 15166: 15159: 15154: 15152: 15147: 15145: 15140: 15139: 15136: 15126: 15116: 15110: 15107: 15105: 15102: 15101: 15099: 15095: 15089: 15086: 15084: 15081: 15079: 15076: 15074: 15071: 15069: 15066: 15064: 15061: 15059: 15056: 15054: 15051: 15049: 15046: 15044: 15041: 15039: 15036: 15033: 15029: 15026: 15024: 15021: 15019: 15016: 15014: 15011: 15010: 15008: 15004: 14998: 14997: 14996:FTC v. Amazon 14993: 14991: 14990: 14986: 14984: 14983: 14979: 14977: 14976: 14972: 14971: 14969: 14965: 14955: 14952: 14950: 14947: 14945: 14942: 14940: 14937: 14935: 14932: 14930: 14927: 14925: 14922: 14920: 14917: 14915: 14912: 14910: 14907: 14905: 14902: 14900: 14897: 14895: 14892: 14890: 14887: 14885: 14882: 14880: 14877: 14875: 14872: 14870: 14867: 14865: 14862: 14860: 14857: 14855: 14852: 14849: 14845: 14842: 14840: 14837: 14835: 14832: 14830: 14827: 14825: 14822: 14820: 14817: 14816: 14814: 14810: 14804: 14801: 14799: 14796: 14795: 14793: 14789: 14783: 14780: 14778: 14775: 14773: 14770: 14769: 14767: 14763: 14756: 14753: 14751: 14748: 14744: 14741: 14739: 14736: 14734: 14731: 14729: 14726: 14724: 14721: 14720: 14719: 14716: 14714: 14711: 14709: 14706: 14704: 14701: 14699: 14696: 14695: 14693: 14689: 14683: 14680: 14678: 14675: 14673: 14670: 14668: 14665: 14664: 14662: 14658: 14652: 14649: 14645: 14642: 14641: 14640: 14637: 14633: 14630: 14628: 14625: 14624: 14623: 14620: 14618: 14615: 14611: 14608: 14607: 14606: 14603: 14601: 14598: 14597: 14595: 14591: 14585: 14582: 14580: 14577: 14574: 14570: 14567: 14565: 14562: 14556: 14553: 14552: 14551: 14548: 14546: 14543: 14541: 14538: 14536: 14533: 14531: 14528: 14527: 14526: 14523: 14521: 14518: 14516: 14513: 14511: 14508: 14506: 14503: 14501: 14498: 14496: 14493: 14491: 14488: 14484: 14481: 14480: 14479: 14476: 14475: 14473: 14469: 14461: 14458: 14456: 14453: 14451: 14448: 14446: 14443: 14441: 14438: 14436: 14433: 14431: 14428: 14426: 14423: 14421: 14418: 14416: 14413: 14411: 14408: 14406: 14403: 14401: 14398: 14396: 14393: 14391: 14388: 14386: 14383: 14381: 14378: 14376: 14373: 14371: 14368: 14366: 14363: 14361: 14358: 14356: 14353: 14351: 14348: 14346: 14343: 14341: 14338: 14336: 14333: 14331: 14330:Amazon Aurora 14328: 14326: 14323: 14322: 14321: 14318: 14317: 14315: 14309: 14303: 14300: 14298: 14295: 14293: 14290: 14288: 14285: 14283: 14280: 14278: 14275: 14271: 14268: 14267: 14266: 14263: 14261: 14258: 14256: 14253: 14251: 14248: 14244: 14241: 14239: 14236: 14235: 14234: 14231: 14229: 14226: 14222: 14219: 14218: 14217: 14214: 14212: 14209: 14207: 14204: 14202: 14199: 14197: 14194: 14192: 14189: 14187: 14184: 14182: 14179: 14177: 14174: 14172: 14169: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14159: 14157: 14154: 14152: 14151:Amazon Lab126 14149: 14145: 14142: 14141: 14140: 14137: 14135: 14134:Amazon Clinic 14132: 14130: 14127: 14125: 14122: 14121: 14119: 14115: 14112: 14106: 14100: 14099: 14095: 14093: 14090: 14088: 14085: 14083: 14082: 14078: 14076: 14073: 14071: 14068: 14066: 14063: 14062: 14060: 14056: 14046: 14043: 14041: 14038: 14036: 14033: 14031: 14028: 14026: 14023: 14021: 14018: 14016: 14013: 14012: 14010: 14006: 13999: 13998:Werner Vogels 13996: 13993: 13990: 13987: 13984: 13983: 13981: 13977: 13974: 13970: 13966: 13959: 13954: 13952: 13947: 13945: 13940: 13939: 13936: 13924: 13923:MGM Camera 65 13921: 13919: 13918:MGM Animation 13916: 13914: 13911: 13909: 13906: 13904: 13901: 13899: 13896: 13894: 13891: 13889: 13886: 13884: 13881: 13879: 13876: 13874: 13871: 13870: 13868: 13864: 13858: 13855: 13853: 13850: 13848: 13845: 13844: 13842: 13840:Miscellaneous 13838: 13826: 13823: 13821: 13818: 13817: 13815: 13810: 13807: 13806: 13805: 13802: 13800: 13797: 13796: 13794: 13790: 13784: 13781: 13777: 13774: 13773: 13772: 13769: 13768: 13766: 13762: 13756: 13753: 13749: 13746: 13745: 13744: 13741: 13739: 13736: 13734: 13731: 13730: 13728: 13724: 13718: 13715: 13713: 13710: 13708: 13705: 13702: 13700: 13698:Key personnel 13696: 13690: 13687: 13685: 13682: 13680: 13677: 13675: 13672: 13667: 13666: 13665: 13659: 13655: 13648: 13643: 13641: 13636: 13634: 13629: 13628: 13625: 13618: 13614: 13602: 13598: 13594: 13590: 13587: 13583: 13580: 13577: 13571: 13566: 13565: 13547: 13543: 13539: 13535: 13530: 13526: 13524:9781558623675 13520: 13516: 13512: 13508: 13503: 13499: 13498:The MGM Story 13494: 13490: 13484: 13480: 13475: 13471: 13467: 13463: 13459: 13458: 13453: 13449: 13445: 13440: 13439: 13429: 13427:9780062456779 13423: 13419: 13414: 13410: 13408:9781878685049 13404: 13400: 13396: 13392: 13391: 13367: 13360: 13354: 13352: 13332: 13325: 13319: 13317: 13297: 13290: 13284: 13282: 13265: 13261: 13255: 13239: 13235: 13234:"Filmikamari" 13229: 13213: 13209: 13203: 13187: 13183: 13182: 13177: 13170: 13154: 13150: 13149: 13144: 13137: 13121: 13117: 13113: 13107: 13105: 13088: 13084: 13083: 13078: 13071: 13055: 13051: 13045: 13037: 13031: 13027: 13026: 13018: 13010: 13004: 13000: 12999: 12991: 12983: 12977: 12973: 12966: 12958: 12952: 12948: 12947: 12939: 12931: 12925: 12921: 12914: 12906: 12900: 12895: 12894: 12885: 12877: 12871: 12866: 12865: 12856: 12848: 12842: 12838: 12831: 12823: 12817: 12813: 12806: 12798: 12792: 12788: 12787: 12779: 12777: 12768: 12762: 12758: 12757: 12749: 12741: 12735: 12731: 12724: 12722: 12713: 12707: 12703: 12696: 12688: 12682: 12678: 12677: 12669: 12667: 12665: 12656: 12650: 12646: 12639: 12637: 12628: 12622: 12617: 12616: 12607: 12599: 12593: 12589: 12582: 12574: 12567: 12559: 12553: 12537: 12533: 12527: 12511: 12507: 12501: 12486: 12482: 12478: 12471: 12469: 12452: 12448: 12444: 12437: 12435: 12433: 12431: 12429: 12409: 12402: 12396: 12394: 12382:September 19, 12378: 12377: 12372: 12365: 12357: 12351: 12335: 12331: 12330: 12325: 12319: 12311: 12305: 12289: 12285: 12284: 12279: 12272: 12256: 12252: 12245: 12229: 12225: 12224: 12219: 12213: 12197: 12193: 12189: 12183: 12167: 12163: 12157: 12141: 12137: 12131: 12115: 12111: 12105: 12089: 12085: 12081: 12074: 12058: 12054: 12047: 12031: 12027: 12020: 12004: 12000: 11996: 11989: 11973: 11969: 11962: 11946: 11942: 11938: 11932: 11916: 11912: 11908: 11901: 11885: 11881: 11877: 11870: 11854: 11850: 11846: 11839: 11823: 11819: 11815: 11808: 11792: 11788: 11784: 11777: 11761: 11757: 11753: 11746: 11730: 11726: 11722: 11715: 11699: 11695: 11691: 11684: 11668: 11664: 11660: 11653: 11637: 11633: 11629: 11622: 11606: 11602: 11598: 11591: 11575: 11571: 11567: 11560: 11544: 11540: 11536: 11529: 11513: 11509: 11505: 11499: 11483: 11479: 11478: 11473: 11466: 11464: 11447: 11443: 11439: 11432: 11416: 11412: 11408: 11401: 11385: 11381: 11377: 11370: 11354: 11350: 11349: 11344: 11337: 11321: 11317: 11313: 11306: 11290: 11286: 11282: 11276: 11260: 11256: 11252: 11246: 11230: 11226: 11222: 11215: 11199: 11195: 11189: 11173: 11169: 11165: 11158: 11142: 11138: 11134: 11127: 11112: 11108: 11101: 11085: 11081: 11077: 11070: 11054: 11050: 11046: 11039: 11023: 11019: 11015: 11008: 10992: 10988: 10984: 10978: 10962: 10958: 10954: 10947: 10931: 10927: 10923: 10916: 10900: 10896: 10889: 10878:September 24, 10873: 10869: 10862: 10846: 10842: 10838: 10831: 10815: 10811: 10805: 10789: 10785: 10781: 10774: 10766: 10757: 10741: 10740: 10735: 10729: 10727: 10710: 10706: 10700: 10684: 10681:. Bloomberg. 10680: 10673: 10667:May 19, 2009. 10666: 10660: 10654:May 27, 2009. 10653: 10647: 10641:May 18, 2009. 10640: 10638: 10631: 10615: 10611: 10607: 10600: 10584: 10580: 10576: 10569: 10567: 10565: 10563: 10561: 10553: 10547: 10531: 10527: 10523: 10516: 10514: 10512: 10495: 10491: 10487: 10481: 10479: 10462: 10458: 10454: 10447: 10441: 10437: 10434: 10421: 10417: 10413: 10407: 10391: 10387: 10383: 10376: 10360: 10356: 10352: 10345: 10329: 10325: 10319: 10303: 10299: 10293: 10277: 10273: 10269: 10263: 10247: 10243: 10237: 10221: 10217: 10210: 10194: 10190: 10186: 10180: 10164: 10160: 10156: 10149: 10133: 10129: 10123: 10107: 10103: 10097: 10081: 10077: 10073: 10066: 10050: 10046: 10042: 10036: 10020: 10016: 10015: 10010: 10003: 9987: 9983: 9979: 9972: 9970: 9968: 9951: 9947: 9943: 9936: 9920: 9916: 9912: 9905: 9889: 9885: 9879: 9863: 9859: 9853: 9846: 9841: 9825: 9824:Bloomberg.com 9821: 9815: 9799: 9795: 9791: 9784: 9782: 9765: 9761: 9757: 9750: 9734: 9730: 9726: 9724: 9715: 9699: 9695: 9691: 9689: 9681: 9670:September 14, 9665: 9661: 9657: 9651: 9636: 9632: 9625: 9609: 9605: 9601: 9594: 9578: 9574: 9570: 9563: 9548: 9541: 9534: 9518: 9514: 9510: 9504: 9488: 9484: 9480: 9473: 9457: 9453: 9449: 9445: 9441: 9435: 9419: 9415: 9411: 9404: 9388: 9384: 9380: 9373: 9357: 9353: 9349: 9347: 9339: 9323: 9319: 9315: 9313: 9304: 9288: 9284: 9280: 9273: 9265: 9261: 9260: 9253: 9237: 9233: 9229: 9223: 9207: 9203: 9199: 9192: 9176: 9172: 9168: 9161: 9145: 9141: 9140:money.cnn.com 9137: 9131: 9115: 9111: 9105: 9103: 9086: 9082: 9078: 9071: 9063: 9057: 9041: 9037: 9033: 9031: 9022: 9006: 9002: 8998: 8991: 8984: 8980: 8978: 8971: 8955: 8951: 8947: 8945: 8937: 8921: 8917: 8913: 8907: 8891: 8887: 8883: 8876: 8860: 8856: 8852: 8850: 8842: 8826: 8822: 8818: 8814: 8810: 8803: 8787: 8783: 8779: 8772: 8757: 8753: 8747: 8731: 8727: 8726:money.cnn.com 8723: 8717: 8702: 8698: 8692: 8676: 8672: 8668: 8661: 8659: 8647:September 20, 8642: 8638: 8634: 8630: 8626: 8620: 8609:September 20, 8605: 8601: 8595: 8587: 8581: 8565: 8559: 8543: 8539: 8535: 8528: 8526: 8509: 8505: 8504: 8499: 8492: 8490: 8481: 8475: 8459: 8453: 8445: 8439: 8423: 8422: 8417: 8411: 8395: 8391: 8387: 8380: 8364: 8360: 8359:money.cnn.com 8356: 8350: 8334: 8330: 8329: 8324: 8317: 8315: 8306: 8302: 8298: 8297: 8292: 8285: 8269: 8265: 8261: 8255: 8239: 8235: 8231: 8224: 8208: 8204: 8203: 8198: 8191: 8175: 8171: 8167: 8165: 8159: 8152: 8136: 8132: 8128: 8121: 8105: 8101: 8097: 8090: 8075: 8071: 8070: 8063: 8048: 8044: 8043: 8036: 8028: 8027: 8019: 8011: 8010: 8002: 7994: 7993: 7985: 7969: 7965: 7961: 7957: 7950: 7939:September 22, 7934: 7928: 7920: 7914: 7910: 7906: 7905: 7897: 7889: 7888: 7880: 7869:September 20, 7864: 7860: 7856: 7855: 7850: 7844: 7828: 7824: 7820: 7813: 7811: 7809: 7792: 7788: 7784: 7777: 7761: 7757: 7750: 7742: 7736: 7732: 7725: 7723: 7721: 7712: 7711: 7703: 7695: 7694: 7686: 7678: 7677: 7669: 7661: 7660: 7652: 7633: 7629: 7628: 7620: 7614: 7595: 7591: 7590: 7582: 7576: 7560: 7556: 7552: 7545: 7529: 7525: 7521: 7514: 7506: 7500: 7496: 7491: 7490: 7481: 7479: 7477: 7475: 7473: 7471: 7454: 7450: 7446: 7440: 7429:September 20, 7424: 7420: 7419: 7414: 7407: 7400:. p. 57. 7399: 7393: 7386: 7384: 7380: 7374: 7366: 7360: 7356: 7349: 7341: 7335: 7330: 7329: 7320: 7312: 7306: 7302: 7295: 7279: 7275: 7271: 7265: 7249: 7245: 7238: 7222: 7218: 7211: 7195: 7191: 7185: 7169: 7165: 7161: 7155: 7148: 7142: 7126: 7122: 7118: 7112: 7110: 7108: 7091: 7087: 7081: 7077: 7076: 7068: 7052: 7048: 7047: 7042: 7035: 7019: 7015: 7009: 7001: 6995: 6990: 6989: 6980: 6964: 6960: 6956: 6952: 6950: 6946: 6936: 6929: 6913: 6909: 6905: 6901: 6899: 6895: 6885: 6878: 6871: 6866: 6858: 6852: 6848: 6844: 6838: 6830: 6823: 6807: 6803: 6801:9780203502464 6797: 6793: 6789: 6788: 6780: 6778: 6769: 6763: 6759: 6752: 6745: 6740: 6734: 6730: 6727: 6714: 6710: 6703: 6687: 6683: 6679: 6673: 6671: 6669: 6667: 6665: 6663: 6661: 6659: 6657: 6655: 6653: 6651: 6649: 6647: 6639: 6634: 6628:, p. 15. 6627: 6622: 6620: 6618: 6616: 6599: 6595: 6591: 6585: 6569: 6565: 6561: 6559: 6550: 6534: 6530: 6526: 6522: 6518: 6512: 6496: 6492: 6488: 6484: 6480: 6474: 6466: 6460: 6456: 6455: 6447: 6445: 6443: 6441: 6439: 6437: 6435: 6426: 6420: 6415: 6414: 6405: 6397: 6391: 6386: 6385: 6376: 6368: 6362: 6358: 6351: 6349: 6347: 6345: 6343: 6341: 6332: 6326: 6322: 6318: 6317: 6309: 6307: 6305: 6296: 6290: 6286: 6279: 6271: 6265: 6261: 6254: 6246: 6240: 6236: 6229: 6213: 6209: 6208: 6203: 6196: 6194: 6177: 6173: 6169: 6162: 6146: 6142: 6138: 6131: 6129: 6112: 6108: 6104: 6097: 6078: 6071: 6065: 6049: 6045: 6041: 6035: 6019: 6015: 6011: 6005: 6003: 5986: 5982: 5978: 5972: 5964: 5958: 5953: 5952: 5943: 5935: 5929: 5925: 5924: 5916: 5900: 5896: 5892: 5886: 5875:September 14, 5870: 5866: 5862: 5856: 5852: 5836: 5832: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5813: 5809: 5798: 5795: 5784: 5781: 5770: 5763: 5761: 5760: 5755: 5751: 5747: 5743: 5739: 5735: 5731: 5727: 5722: 5720: 5716: 5715:ZON Lusomundo 5712: 5708: 5704: 5700: 5695: 5685: 5683: 5678: 5676: 5672: 5668: 5664: 5660: 5655: 5653: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5637: 5636: 5631: 5627: 5621: 5619: 5615: 5611: 5607: 5603: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5580: 5576: 5573: 5572: 5568: 5565: 5560: 5559: 5555: 5552: 5551: 5547: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5538: 5534: 5531: 5530: 5526: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5517: 5513: 5510: 5509: 5506:Warner Bros. 5505: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5496: 5492: 5489: 5488: 5484: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5475: 5471: 5468: 5467: 5463: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5454: 5450: 5447: 5446: 5442: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5433: 5429: 5426: 5425: 5421: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5412: 5408: 5405: 5404: 5400: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5391: 5387: 5384: 5383: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5373: 5369: 5366: 5365: 5362: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5350: 5346: 5343: 5342: 5339: 5336: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5327: 5323: 5320: 5319: 5315: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5306: 5302: 5299: 5298: 5295: 5292: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5283: 5279: 5276: 5275: 5272: 5268: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5259: 5255: 5252: 5251: 5248:Warner Bros. 5247: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5238: 5234: 5231: 5230: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5220: 5216: 5213: 5212: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5199: 5198:Casino Royale 5195: 5192: 5191: 5188: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5172: 5168: 5165: 5164: 5160: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5151: 5147: 5144: 5143: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5133: 5129: 5126: 5125: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5115: 5111: 5108: 5107: 5104: 5098: 5096: 5095: 5091: 5088: 5087: 5084: 5081: 5078: 5073: 5072: 5068: 5065: 5064: 5047: 5034: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5025: 5021: 5018: 5017: 5014: 5011: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5002: 4998: 4995: 4994: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4980: 4977: 4976: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4959: 4956: 4955: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4942: 4938: 4935: 4934: 4930: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4921: 4917: 4914: 4913: 4909: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4893: 4892: 4888: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4879: 4875: 4872: 4871: 4867: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4858: 4854: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4837: 4833: 4830: 4829: 4826:/ Universal 4825: 4822: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4813: 4809: 4806: 4805: 4802: 4798: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4789: 4785: 4782: 4781: 4778: 4774: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4765: 4761: 4758: 4757: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4747: 4746:Casino Royale 4743: 4740: 4739: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4726: 4722: 4719: 4718: 4715: 4712: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4703: 4699: 4696: 4695: 4692: 4689: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4680: 4676: 4673: 4672: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4662: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4641: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4629: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4620: 4616: 4613: 4612: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4602: 4598: 4595: 4594: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4584: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4566: 4562: 4559: 4558: 4555: 4549: 4547: 4546: 4542: 4539: 4538: 4535: 4532: 4529: 4524: 4523: 4519: 4516: 4515: 4498: 4480: 4478: 4476:2023–present 4475: 4473: 4472: 4468: 4467: 4464: 4460: 4458:2019–present 4457: 4455: 4454: 4450: 4449: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4440: 4436: 4435: 4431: 4427: 4421: 4419: 4418: 4414: 4413: 4409: 4405: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4396: 4392: 4391: 4387: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4377: 4373: 4372: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4363: 4359: 4358: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4349: 4345: 4344: 4341: 4335: 4333: 4332: 4328: 4327: 4324: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4315: 4311: 4310: 4307: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4298: 4294: 4293: 4290: 4286: 4283: 4281:2001–present 4280: 4278: 4277: 4273: 4272: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4263: 4259: 4258: 4255: 4249: 4247: 4246: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4228: 4224: 4223: 4219: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4210: 4206: 4205: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4196: 4192: 4191: 4188: 4182: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4174: 4171: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4158: 4154: 4153: 4150: 4146: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4137: 4133: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4123: 4119: 4118: 4115: 4109: 4107: 4106: 4102: 4101: 4098: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4089: 4085: 4084: 4081: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4072: 4068: 4067: 4063: 4060: 4058:1976–present 4057: 4055: 4054: 4050: 4049: 4046: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4037: 4033: 4032: 4029: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4020: 4016: 4015: 4011: 4008: 4006:1963–present 4005: 4003: 4002: 3998: 3997: 3993: 3990: 3988:1962–present 3987: 3985: 3984: 3980: 3979: 3976: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3966: 3962: 3961: 3958: 3952: 3950: 3949: 3945: 3944: 3941: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3932: 3928: 3927: 3924: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3915: 3914:Dr. Gillespie 3911: 3910: 3907: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3881: 3877: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3864: 3860: 3859: 3856: 3853: 3850: 3848: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3839: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3830: 3826: 3825: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3813: 3809: 3808: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3796: 3792: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3779: 3775: 3774: 3770: 3767: 3765:Release date 3764: 3761: 3760: 3752: 3750: 3746: 3741: 3730: 3720: 3716: 3694: 3692: 3687: 3685: 3681: 3677: 3673: 3669: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3651: 3641: 3637: 3635: 3634:Academy Award 3631: 3625: 3623: 3619: 3618: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3587: 3579: 3567: 3563: 3559: 3555: 3553: 3549: 3548:talent agency 3546: 3542: 3532: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3518: 3514: 3513: 3507: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3492: 3487: 3483: 3482: 3477: 3473: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3460: 3459: 3454: 3453: 3448: 3444: 3440: 3439: 3438:Women Talking 3434: 3433: 3428: 3427: 3422: 3421:Bones and All 3418: 3417: 3416:Bones and All 3412: 3408: 3404: 3401:(Chairman of 3400: 3395: 3391: 3390: 3385: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3372: 3368: 3364: 3359: 3355: 3351: 3347: 3339: 3334: 3325: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3300: 3298: 3292: 3290: 3287:, due to the 3286: 3285: 3279: 3277: 3276:Bron Creative 3272: 3270: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3257: 3255: 3250: 3246: 3245:John DeLorean 3242: 3237: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3197: 3195: 3189: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3178: 3173: 3172: 3167: 3166: 3161: 3160: 3155: 3154: 3149: 3148: 3143: 3142: 3136: 3134: 3130: 3129: 3124: 3123: 3118: 3117: 3111: 3107: 3097: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3081: 3079: 3078: 3072: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3053: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3038: 3032: 3026: 3024: 3013: 3011: 3007: 3001: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2975: 2974: 2969: 2968: 2963: 2962: 2957: 2956: 2951: 2950: 2945: 2944: 2939: 2928: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2913: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2897: 2895: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2878: 2876: 2875: 2870: 2866: 2861: 2858: 2853: 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2296:Heaven's Gate 2292: 2288: 2278: 2274: 2272: 2268: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2255: 2254: 2249: 2248: 2243: 2242: 2237: 2236: 2235:Soylent Green 2231: 2230: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2215: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2200: 2198: 2194: 2188: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2173:ruby slippers 2169: 2165: 2161: 2156: 2146: 2144: 2140: 2135: 2133: 2132: 2127: 2126: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2112: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2100: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2083:(president). 2082: 2078: 2074: 2073:King of Kings 2070: 2069: 2064: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2047: 2042: 2041: 2040:King of Kings 2036: 2035: 2030: 2026: 2020: 2018: 2017: 2012: 2011: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1977: 1975: 1971: 1970: 1965: 1961: 1960:Tom and Jerry 1957: 1956:Boris Karloff 1953: 1952: 1947: 1943: 1942: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1920:Tom and Jerry 1917: 1916:Tom and Jerry 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1896:Tom and Jerry 1892: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1881:Tom and Jerry 1877: 1875: 1874: 1869: 1868: 1863: 1862: 1857: 1853: 1849: 1848:Tom and Jerry 1846:in 1940. The 1845: 1841: 1840:William Hanna 1838:, created by 1837: 1836:Tom and Jerry 1833: 1829: 1828: 1822: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1811: 1803: 1799: 1798: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1783: 1779: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1759:Flip the Frog 1754: 1744: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1720: 1719: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1701: 1699: 1693: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1669: 1664: 1663: 1652: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1627:Judy Holliday 1624: 1623: 1618: 1614: 1613: 1608: 1607: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1567:Louis Jourdan 1564: 1560: 1556: 1555: 1549: 1547: 1546:Robert Taylor 1543: 1542:Spencer Tracy 1539: 1535: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1502: 1501: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1489: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1477: 1472: 1471: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1453: 1448: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1425: 1424:Easter Parade 1420: 1416: 1412: 1401: 1399: 1398:Frank Sinatra 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1378: 1374: 1368: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1309: 1308:Norma Shearer 1305: 1304:Joan Crawford 1301: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1284: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1262: 1257: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1241:Dr. Gillespie 1238: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1208:Mickey Rooney 1205: 1204: 1197: 1195: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1175:Hell's Angels 1171: 1170:Howard Hughes 1167: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1151:Spencer Tracy 1148: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1111: 1107: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1092:Frank Merriam 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1051:Charley Chase 1048: 1044: 1040: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1025:Wallace Beery 1022: 1018: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1005: 1000: 999: 994: 993:Ramon Novarro 990: 989: 984: 983: 977: 975: 974:Academy Award 971: 970: 965: 964: 959: 958: 953: 948: 946: 945: 940: 936: 935: 930: 929: 924: 919: 917: 913: 909: 908:Robert Taylor 905: 901: 900:Spencer Tracy 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 864:Wallace Beery 861: 860:Buster Keaton 857: 853: 849: 848:Norma Shearer 845: 844:Joan Crawford 841: 837: 833: 825: 821: 812: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 784: 782: 778: 774: 770: 769: 763: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 706: 703: 695: 685: 681: 675: 674: 669:This section 667: 663: 658: 657: 649: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 610: 608: 607:Seven Network 604: 603:Frank Mancuso 600: 596: 592: 587: 583: 578: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 551: 541: 539: 534: 532: 531: 526: 525: 520: 519: 514: 513: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 483: 481: 480:Sony Pictures 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 436: 431: 429: 428: 423: 419: 418:musical films 414: 410: 406: 403:by combining 402: 397: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 366: 360: 356: 352: 351:Rede Telecine 349: 347: 343: 336: 333: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 316: 314: 312: 308: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 279: 277: 275: 271: 267: 261: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 217: 213: 207: 203: 197: 193:United States 188: 183: 179: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 159: 157: 153: 139: 135: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 115: 113: 109: 103: 100: 98: 95: 94: 92: 88: 85: 82: 78: 74: 71: 66: 59: 54: 48: 44: 37: 33: 19: 19535:Diane Warren 19531:Euzhan Palcy 19497:Cicely Tyson 19475:Owen Roizman 19419:Steve Martin 19367:Roger Corman 19339:Sidney Lumet 19310:2001–present 19296:Jack Cardiff 19272:Michael Kidd 19262:Kirk Douglas 19250:Deborah Kerr 19238:Satyajit Ray 19228:Sophia Loren 19154:Hal Elias / 19137:Walter Lantz 19104:Howard Hawks 19098:Groucho Marx 19075:Orson Welles 19071:Lillian Gish 19049:Arthur Freed 19011:Hayley Mills 18981:B. 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Retrieved 5864: 5855: 5835: 5757: 5723: 5691: 5679: 5677:' releases. 5656: 5640: 5633: 5622: 5599: 5596:Distribution 5577: 5556: 5535: 5514: 5493: 5472: 5451: 5430: 5409: 5388: 5370: 5347: 5324: 5303: 5280: 5256: 5235: 5217: 5196: 5169: 5148: 5130: 5112: 5103:Warner Bros. 5092: 5069: 5022: 4999: 4981: 4960: 4939: 4918: 4897: 4876: 4855: 4834: 4810: 4786: 4762: 4744: 4723: 4700: 4677: 4659: 4638: 4617: 4599: 4581: 4563: 4554:Warner Bros. 4543: 4520: 4469: 4451: 4437: 4415: 4393: 4374: 4360: 4346: 4329: 4312: 4295: 4274: 4260: 4243: 4225: 4207: 4193: 4178:Child's Play 4176: 4155: 4134: 4120: 4103: 4086: 4069: 4051: 4034: 4017: 3999: 3981: 3963: 3946: 3929: 3912: 3895: 3878: 3861: 3844: 3829:The Thin Man 3827: 3810: 3793: 3776: 3737: 3723:Film library 3717: 3713: 3688: 3676:Leo the Lion 3672:Howard Dietz 3659: 3653: 3638: 3626: 3615: 3600:Century City 3593: 3566:Leo the Lion 3538: 3535:Headquarters 3510: 3508: 3489: 3479: 3469: 3463: 3456: 3450: 3436: 3430: 3424: 3420: 3414: 3399:Mark Burnett 3387: 3381: 3375: 3343: 3311: 3305: 3301: 3293: 3282: 3280: 3273: 3266: 3260: 3253: 3238: 3226: 3210:Warner Bros. 3202: 3198: 3190: 3182:FilmDistrict 3175: 3169: 3163: 3157: 3151: 3145: 3139: 3137: 3126: 3120: 3114: 3103: 3082: 3075: 3073: 3065:Krispy Kreme 3054: 3035: 3034:(especially 3027: 3019: 3002: 2971: 2965: 2959: 2953: 2947: 2941: 2934: 2921:Paula Wagner 2914: 2898: 2879: 2872: 2862: 2854: 2841:Blu-ray Disc 2827:, backed by 2818: 2810:MGM Holdings 2804:MGM Holdings 2799: 2795: 2780: 2759: 2752: 2746: 2739: 2710: 2699: 2695: 2681: 2659: 2641:, Germany's 2616: 2602: 2596: 2586: 2583: 2572: 2565: 2554: 2547: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2513: 2490: 2446: 2429: 2409: 2406: 2402:Warner Bros. 2375:Superstation 2364: 2335: 2328: 2322: 2317: 2313: 2294: 2284: 2275: 2264: 2257: 2251: 2245: 2239: 2233: 2227: 2219: 2218: 2211: 2201: 2189: 2176: 2152: 2136: 2129: 2123: 2109: 2103: 2097: 2091: 2085: 2072: 2066: 2056: 2050: 2044: 2038: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2021: 2014: 2008: 1994: 1988: 1972:. A revived 1967: 1959: 1949: 1939: 1919: 1915: 1895: 1893: 1884: 1880: 1878: 1871: 1865: 1859: 1847: 1825: 1823: 1814: 1808: 1802:Looney Tunes 1801: 1795: 1787:Looney Tunes 1785: 1775: 1767:Fiddlesticks 1766: 1756: 1747:MGM cartoons 1736: 1732: 1728: 1722: 1716: 1704: 1702: 1694: 1676: 1666: 1660: 1658: 1643:(1964) with 1638: 1625:(1960) with 1620: 1610: 1609:(1936), and 1604: 1598: 1595:Best Picture 1593:, including 1586: 1582: 1579:My Fair Lady 1578: 1559:Leslie Caron 1552: 1550: 1534:Joseph Vogel 1531: 1524: 1513: 1511: 1504: 1498: 1492: 1491:(1956), and 1486: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1462: 1461:(1952), and 1456: 1450: 1447:Arthur Freed 1443: 1436: 1432: 1422: 1419:RKO Pictures 1407: 1390:Fred Astaire 1386:Judy Garland 1377:"B" pictures 1369: 1362: 1355: 1345: 1341: 1329: 1326:Rhett Butler 1318:Vivien Leigh 1311: 1297: 1287: 1281: 1279: 1268: 1265:Warner Bros. 1261:Mervyn LeRoy 1258: 1254:Ida Koverman 1235: 1223:The Thin Man 1221: 1211: 1201: 1198: 1190: 1183: 1173: 1162: 1154: 1138: 1119: 1116: 1100:Carey Wilson 1073: 1066: 1060: 1054: 1036: 1030:Min and Bill 1028: 1008: 1002: 996: 986: 980: 978: 967: 961: 955: 949: 942: 938: 937:(1925), and 932: 926: 920: 918:among them. 880:Tod Browning 836:John Gilbert 828: 785: 766: 764: 733: 698: 689: 678:Please help 673:verification 670: 646: 611: 579: 557:, whose son 547: 535: 528: 522: 516: 510: 484: 432: 425: 398: 396:since 2022. 381: 377: 373: 372: 346:Subsidiaries 334:MGM On Stage 294:MGM Holdings 282:Loew's, Inc. 181:Headquarters 111:Predecessors 80:Company type 47: 19525:Liv Ullmann 19503:David Lynch 19489:Marvin Levy 19483:Agnès Varda 19453:Jackie Chan 19405:Hal Needham 19385:Eli Wallach 19266:Chuck Jones 19196:Paul Newman 19162:Henry Fonda 19108:Jean Renoir 19007:Stan Laurel 19003:Gary Cooper 18935:Greta Garbo 18816:Sid Grauman 18707:Noël Coward 18681:Walt Disney 18657:Ralph Block 18587:Walt Disney 18531:Walt Disney 18370:Participant 18173:C2 Pictures 17828:G2 Pictures 17624:Vinyl Films 17577:Temple Hill 17572:Team Downey 17522:Seven Bucks 17315:ImageMovers 17290:Haxan Films 17265:Genre Films 17171:Cube Vision 17156:Color Force 17136:Centropolis 17056:Abso Lutely 17016:WWE Studios 17011:Wolfe Video 16929:Saban Films 16760:Film Arcade 16606:Truly Indie 16581:Production/ 16445:AGC Studios 16422:Square Enix 16366:production/ 16184:Mini-majors 16155:Ghost Corps 16138:Crunchyroll 16111:Screen Gems 15572:Long Island 15557:Kansas City 15511:Puerto Rico 15441:Connecticut 14954:Withoutabox 14884:Endless.com 14869:Diapers.com 14844:Amie Street 14755:YES Network 14564:Marketplace 14550:Prime Video 14535:Prime Music 14420:Rekognition 14365:ElastiCache 14255:One Medical 14040:Tom Szkutak 14035:Ram Shriram 13893:MGM Records 13707:Marcus Loew 13452:Bart, Peter 13294:. 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Starring 1991:Technicolor 1924:Chuck Jones 1908:Gene Deitch 1889:CinemaScope 1832:Barney Bear 1790:character, 1715:version of 1681:Lou Chesler 1631:Dean Martin 1557:, starring 1520:Loews, Inc. 1503:(1953) and 1435:(1950) and 1431:(including 1429:Mario Lanza 1415:Dore Schary 1328:. Although 1316:, starring 1302:, starring 1294:Greta Garbo 1292:, starring 1263:, a former 1237:Dr. Kildare 1218:Ann Sothern 1166:Jean Harlow 1135:movie ranch 1086:Democratic 1004:Sweethearts 923:Technicolor 916:Nelson Eddy 892:Jean Harlow 888:Clark Gable 832:Greta Garbo 824:Clark Gable 788:William Fox 736:Marcus Loew 692:August 2014 614:Time Warner 495:Gary Barber 401:Marcus Loew 296:(2005–2023) 290:(1991–1996) 284:(1924–1959) 210:Area served 162:Marcus Loew 19569:Categories 19549:Mel Brooks 19539:Peter Weir 19521:Elaine May 19423:Piero Tosi 19395:Dick Smith 19284:Elia Kazan 19200:Alex North 19145:King Vidor 19065:Cary Grant 19059:Onna White 18931:Danny Kaye 18921:Pete Smith 18873:Gene Kelly 18717:George Pal 18603:Jan Domela 18243:Eaco Films 17681:Fox Atomic 17612:View Askew 17592:Tim Burton 17532:Shondaland 17517:Scott Free 17462:Paper Kite 17248:Fuzzy Door 17243:Fruit Tree 17206:Echo Films 17126:Brownstone 17121:Brandywine 17081:Appian Way 16765:Fork Films 16678:Bold Films 16638:The Asylum 16465:Black List 16364:Horizontal 16247:(majority) 16221:eOne Films 16056:Vice Media 16038:ESPN Films 15959:(minority) 15936:DC Studios 15641:Wilmington 15606:Pittsburgh 15481:New Mexico 15476:New Jersey 15212:and events 14967:Litigation 14919:Mobipocket 14899:Liquavista 14889:Fire Phone 14798:Amazon Air 14682:Lumberyard 14660:Technology 14478:Amazon.com 14340:CloudFront 14201:ComiXology 14196:BookFinder 14181:Blink Home 14058:Facilities 14025:Tony Hsieh 14020:Paul Davis 13992:Andy Jassy 13986:Jeff Bezos 13500:. 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London: 6767:080932637X 6501:August 31, 6464:0688084605 6424:068480493X 6395:0684804638 6366:0879728213 6330:0822321157 6294:0631216154 6269:0415969018 6244:0882840576 6218:October 3, 6086:January 5, 5991:August 20, 5962:0299098745 5933:0743204816 5847:References 5759:Death Wish 5703:SF Studios 5694:Forum Film 5635:Death Wish 5569:Paramount 4444:2015–2017 4422:2013–2021 4400:2012–2014 4395:The Hobbit 4381:2012–2014 4367:2011–2018 4353:2010–2015 4336:2003–2004 4319:2002–2016 4314:Barbershop 4302:2001–2003 4267:1999–2013 4250:1995–2007 4232:1991–2007 4214:1989–2020 4200:1989–1996 4162:1987–2014 4141:1985–2023 4127:1983–2008 4093:1982–2015 4076:1980–2009 4041:1974–1994 4024:1963–1996 3983:James Bond 3970:1960–2016 3953:1950–1951 3936:1943–1949 3919:1942–1947 3902:1939–1940 3885:1939–1947 3868:1938–1942 3851:1937–1958 3846:Andy Hardy 3834:1934–1947 3817:1932–1942 3800:1929–1940 3783:1925–2016 3768:No. Films 3512:Road House 3394:town halls 3263:AGBO Films 3046:hedge fund 2917:Tom Cruise 2909:theme park 2748:Spider-Man 2715:) held by 2696:James Bond 2678:James Bond 2672:, and the 2662:Metromedia 2567:Braveheart 2528:James Bond 2520:securities 2458:Jon Peters 2390:Metrocolor 2371:Ted Turner 2191:period to 2088:David Lean 1912:Terrytoons 1870:, and the 1692:networks. 1668:Disneyland 1617:Freed Unit 1538:Sol Siegel 1394:Gene Kelly 1364:Torch Song 1203:Andy Hardy 944:The Viking 868:King Vidor 852:Lon Chaney 586:Ted Turner 582:James Bond 518:James Bond 476:consortium 456:Ted Turner 331:MGM Sports 226:Chairwoman 220:Key people 147:1924-04-17 102:Television 84:Subsidiary 70:Trade name 19507:Wes Studi 19443:Spike Lee 19232:Myrna Loy 19180:Hal Roach 19124:1976–2000 18866:1951–1975 18799:Shoeshine 18514:1928–1950 18425:ThinkFilm 17933:Paramount 17887:Universal 17730:Lionsgate 17686:Fox Faith 17417:Music Box 17402:Monkeypaw 17357:KatzSmith 17325:Jax Media 17111:Big Beach 17096:Bad Robot 17026:XYZ Films 16827:levelFILM 16797:IFC Films 16585:companies 16475:Mad Solar 16370:companies 16351:STX Films 16330:(backing) 16323:A24 Films 16012:Lucasfilm 15952:HBO Films 15931:CNN Films 15867:BET Films 15728:Indiewood 15616:San Diego 15611:Riverside 15578:Hollywood 15567:Lone Pine 15562:Las Vegas 15547:Cleveland 15537:Baltimore 15461:Louisiana 15028:Criticism 14934:Sellaband 14924:PlanetAll 14864:Dash wand 14819:43 Things 14791:Logistics 14777:Amazon Go 14617:Echo Buds 14540:Prime Now 14435:SageMaker 14390:Lightsail 14335:Beanstalk 14313:computing 14270:Neighbors 14216:Goodreads 14186:Body Labs 13913:The Works 13852:MGM Music 13816:Operator 13509:. 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Joe 4122:WarGames 3662:", is a 3471:Saltburn 3389:Rain Man 3256:magazine 3171:Red Dawn 2721:PolyGram 2647:PolyGram 2588:Stargate 2324:WarGames 2250:(1975), 2244:(1975), 2238:(1973), 2232:(1973), 2102:(1967), 2063:Cinerama 2043:(1961), 2037:(1960), 2034:Cimarron 1926:and his 1876:series. 1603:(1929), 1485:(1955), 1479:(1954), 1473:(1954), 1455:(1951), 1382:musicals 1344:. While 1188:(1934). 1180:Columbia 1047:Our Gang 931:(1924), 544:Overview 237:Products 155:Founders 90:Industry 18309:Hasbro 18118:Alchemy 17808:Cinecom 17392:Malpaso 17320:Imagine 17041:87North 16770:FotoKem 16402:Netflix 16253:(18.9%) 15856:Miramax 15621:Seattle 15542:Chicago 15532:Atlanta 15451:Georgia 15446:Florida 15436:Arizona 14667:1-Click 14639:Fire TV 14627:Fire HD 14593:Devices 14573:Wondery 14505:Fire OS 14400:Neptune 14375:Glacier 14277:Shopbop 14243:IMDbPro 14228:Graphiq 14206:Freevee 14176:Audible 14092:Spheres 14070:Doppler 13979:Current 13820:Charge! 13606:May 26, 13584:at the 13552:May 12, 12294:May 10, 11921:May 17, 11890:May 17, 11880:Variety 11818:Variety 11797:May 21, 11787:Variety 11766:May 22, 11756:Variety 11735:May 14, 11694:Variety 11663:Variety 11632:Variety 11570:Variety 11539:Variety 11477:Variety 11442:Variety 11380:Variety 11359:May 15, 11168:Variety 11147:May 26, 10926:Variety 10784:Variety 10610:Variety 10589:July 1, 10526:Variety 10490:TheWrap 10272:Variety 10226:May 20, 10199:May 20, 10159:Variety 9982:Variety 9635:Variety 9383:Variety 9283:Variety 9202:Variety 8671:Variety 8538:Variety 8390:Variety 8026:Variety 8009:Variety 7992:Variety 7887:Variety 7710:Variety 7693:Variety 7676:Variety 7659:Variety 7274:Quimbee 7057:June 1, 6969:May 12, 6918:May 12, 6207:Variety 6172:Variety 6151:May 26, 6141:Variety 5865:Variety 5707:FS Film 5579:RoboCop 5150:Spectre 5071:Skyfall 4857:Platoon 4640:Spectre 4522:Skyfall 4471:Bottoms 4245:Species 4157:RoboCop 4019:Flipper 3778:Ben-Hur 3153:RoboCop 3141:RoboCop 3122:Spectre 3116:Skyfall 3037:Skyfall 2998:YouTube 2994:Comcast 2990:This TV 2982:DirecTV 2955:Mad Max 2867:(TWC), 2829:Comcast 2729:Seagram 2585:hit in 2253:Network 2208:backlot 2029:Ben–Hur 2025:Ben–Hur 2010:Titanic 1996:Ben–Hur 1583:Camelot 1571:Colette 1140:Parnell 952:talkies 939:Ben–Hur 768:Ben-Hur 652:History 634:Comcast 464:Lorimar 446:–based 427:Ben Hur 358:Website 353:(12.5%) 145: ( 137:Founded 19555:(2023) 19541:(2022) 19527:(2021) 19513:(2019) 19499:(2018) 19485:(2017) 19467:(2016) 19449:(2015) 19439:(2014) 19425:(2013) 19411:(2012) 19397:(2011) 19387:(2010) 19373:(2009) 19359:(2007) 19353:(2006) 19347:(2005) 19341:(2004) 19335:(2003) 19329:(2002) 19323:(2001) 19302:(2000) 19292:(1999) 19286:(1998) 19280:(1997) 19274:(1996) 19268:(1995) 19258:(1994) 19252:(1993) 19246:(1992) 19240:(1991) 19234:(1990) 19224:(1989) 19218:(1988) 19208:(1986) 19202:(1985) 19192:(1984) 19182:(1983) 19176:(1982) 19170:(1981) 19164:(1980) 19158:(1979) 19151:(1978) 19133:(1977) 19116:(1975) 19110:(1974) 19100:(1973) 19090:(1972) 19083:(1971) 19077:(1970) 19067:(1969) 19061:(1968) 19051:(1967) 19045:(1966) 19035:(1965) 19029:(1964) 19023:(1961) 19013:(1960) 18999:(1959) 18989:(1958) 18983:(1957) 18965:(1956) 18959:(1955) 18951:(1954) 18923:(1953) 18905:(1952) 18881:(1951) 18858:(1950) 18842:(1949) 18822:(1948) 18802:(1947) 18786:, and 18768:(1946) 18750:(1945) 18729:(1944) 18719:(1943) 18713:(1942) 18699:(1941) 18677:(1940) 18667:(1939) 18629:(1938) 18579:(1937) 18561:(1936) 18545:(1935) 18539:(1934) 18533:(1932) 18527:(1928) 18111:Others 17659:Disney 17634:30West 17076:Apatow 16991:Utopia 16052:(50%) 15786:Majors 15626:Sonora 15594:Harlem 15501:Oregon 15456:Hawaii 15431:Alaska 15412:(2014) 15406:(2014) 15400:(2010) 15394:(2003) 15388:(1998) 15382:(1996) 15376:(1995) 15370:(1994) 15364:(1962) 15358:(1951) 15352:(1936) 15335:(1997) 15329:(1996) 15323:(1993) 15317:(1986) 15311:(1985) 15305:(1981) 15299:(1975) 15293:(1975) 15284:(1973) 15275:(1972) 15266:(1966) 15257:(1962) 15251:(1944) 15242:(1935) 15233:(1929) 15224:(1929) 15210:Awards 15097:Unions 15068:Locker 14848:Songza 14812:Former 14765:Retail 14677:Obidos 14672:Dynamo 14651:Kindle 14555:Sports 14385:Lambda 14297:Zappos 14287:Twitch 14124:A9.com 14008:Former 13972:People 13965:Amazon 13878:MGM HD 13664:Amazon 13521: 13485: 13424: 13405: 13032: 13005: 12978: 12953: 12926: 12901: 12872: 12843: 12818: 12793: 12763: 12736: 12708: 12683: 12651: 12623: 12594: 11704:May 1, 10357:. 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