Knowledge

Meinrat Andreae

Source đź“ť

274: 115:, named after the initials of the authors. This hypothesis states that dimethyl sulfide from the ocean is converted in the atmosphere to sulfate particles, which then influence the formation of clouds and therefore the climate. Other works from this period were concerned with biogeochemical transformations of compounds of 146:(MPIC) in Mainz as director and scientific member. He initiated the Biogeochemistry Department at the MPIC and designed a broad research agenda on the chemical aspects of Earth System Science. There, he continued his work on biogeochemical cycles of trace metals, and extended his studies to the formation of 162:
he studied the emissions from vegetation fires, the exchange of trace gases, and the production of biogenic aerosol particles. Since 2000, research into the role of atmospheric aerosols in the climate system has been at the center of Andreae's research. In 2009, he set up a new working group,
249:
The scientists of the MPIC Department of Biogeochemistry, in close cooperation with the Departments of Atmospheric Chemistry and Multiphase Chemistry, study interactions between the atmosphere and biosphere of our planet. The results of these studies contribute to the understanding of global
98:
Andreae taught oceanography in the Department of Oceanography at Florida State University in Tallahassee, from 1978 until 1982 as an assistant professor, then from 1982 to 1986 as associate professor, and from 1986 to 1987 as full professor. During this time he researched the
86:
of arsenic in the ocean. He discovered that planktonic algae regulate the oxidation state of arsenic in seawater and synthesize a variety of organoarsenic compounds. A secondary discovery of his work was that marine
441: 150:
from marine sulfur emissions. Campaigns in the Amazon forest then led to a new focus, the biogeochemical processes of exchange between tropical forests and the atmosphere. On expeditions in the
446: 426: 310: 436: 401: 219: 451: 431: 391: 222:, in 2012 he became a Foreign Member of the Brazilian Academy of Arts and Sciences, in 2013 he was elected as a Foreign Honorary Member of the 139:. In the 1980s, he was together with Paul Crutzen one of the first scientists to discover the worldwide importance of biomass burning. 396: 406: 187: 456: 223: 79: 75: 386: 199: 143: 27: 416: 195: 151: 307: 289: 259: 241:
Meinrat O. Andreae and his coworkers have published nearly 500 articles in scientific journals and books.
231: 59: 55: 250:
biogeochemical cycles, global climate processes, and the impact of mankind on these processes.
62:. In his diploma thesis, he studied the chemical composition and isotope geochemistry of highly 26:, is a German biogeochemist. Since 1987, he has worked as Director and Scientific Member at the 421: 183: 411: 227: 203: 164: 100: 326: 8: 104: 279: 215: 168: 155: 360: 235: 172: 92: 351:
AGU (January 30, 2015), "Meinrat O. Andreae Receives 2014 Waldo E. Smith Award",
314: 176: 159: 112: 338: 108: 380: 88: 71: 51: 341:, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, April 2013, retrieved 2015-07-10. 365: 234:. In 2010, Andreae was awarded the degree of Doctor honoris causa by the 63: 136: 83: 47: 128: 91:
also manufactures the raw materials for the volatile sulfur compound
43: 214:(ILEAPS). In addition, Andreae is a reviewing editor of the journal 147: 124: 120: 23: 442:
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
191: 116: 67: 206:. He is a member of the scientific steering committee of the 31: 132: 103:
of sulfur in the ocean and in the atmosphere. Along with
260:
Video abstract of Andreae's research on cloud formation
208:
Large Scale Biosphere Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia
212:
Integrated land Ecosystem Atmospheric Processes Study
447:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
220:
American Association for the Advancement of Science
82:. In his doctoral thesis, he examined the chemical 378: 182:As a visiting professor, Andreae taught at the 427:Academic staff of the University of Antwerp 437:California Institute of Technology faculty 402:Scripps Institution of Oceanography alumni 329:, December 18, 2009, retrieved 2015-07-10. 111:, and Stephen G. Warren, he developed the 452:Fellows of the American Geophysical Union 364: 432:University of California, Irvine faculty 392:Karlsruhe Institute of Technology alumni 188:National Center for Atmospheric Research 142:In 1987 he was appointed member of the 379: 224:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 210:(LBA) and was chairman of the IGBP's 80:University of California at San Diego 218:. In 2009 he became a fellow of the 350: 76:Scripps Institution of Oceanography 70:. In 1977, he completed his PhD in 13: 200:California Institute of Technology 144:Max Planck Institute for Chemistry 28:Max Planck Institute for Chemistry 14: 468: 226:, and in 2014 he was awarded the 407:Florida State University faculty 272: 196:University of California, Irvine 327:AAAS Members Elected as Fellows 457:Max Planck Institute directors 397:University of Göttingen alumni 344: 332: 320: 301: 135:in the marine and terrestrial 1: 317:, MPIC, retrieved 2015-07-10. 265: 37: 7: 244: 230:and became a fellow of the 42:Meinrat O. Andreae studied 10: 473: 232:American Geophysical Union 387:Max Planck Society people 417:Scientists from Augsburg 253: 54:at the Universities of 339:Newly elected members 184:University of Antwerp 366:10.1029/2015EO022949 228:Waldo E. Smith Medal 165:isotope geochemistry 163:applying methods of 101:biogeochemical cycle 16:German biogeochemist 105:Robert Jay Charlson 313:2017-01-26 at the 66:rocks of southern 22:, born in 1949 in 20:Meinrat O. Andreae 169:mass spectrometry 464: 371: 369: 368: 348: 342: 336: 330: 324: 318: 308:Employee profile 305: 276: 275: 236:Ghent University 173:paleoclimatology 93:dimethyl sulfide 472: 471: 467: 466: 465: 463: 462: 461: 377: 376: 375: 374: 349: 345: 337: 333: 325: 321: 315:Wayback Machine 306: 302: 297: 296: 295: 290:Meinrat Andreae 277: 273: 268: 256: 247: 177:biogeochemistry 171:to problems of 160:Southern Africa 113:CLAW hypothesis 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 470: 460: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 373: 372: 343: 331: 319: 299: 298: 278: 271: 270: 269: 267: 264: 263: 262: 255: 252: 246: 243: 109:James Lovelock 39: 36: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 469: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 422:Living people 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 384: 382: 367: 362: 358: 354: 347: 340: 335: 328: 323: 316: 312: 309: 304: 300: 293: 292: 291: 285: 281: 261: 258: 257: 251: 242: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 140: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 96: 94: 90: 89:phytoplankton 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 35: 33: 29: 25: 21: 356: 352: 346: 334: 322: 303: 288: 287: 286:profile for 283: 248: 240: 238:in Belgium. 211: 207: 181: 141: 97: 72:oceanography 52:geochemistry 41: 19: 18: 412:1949 births 175:and marine 64:metamorphic 381:Categories 266:References 137:ecosystems 84:speciation 48:mineralogy 30:(MPIC) in 129:tellurium 74:from the 60:Göttingen 56:Karlsruhe 44:chemistry 38:Biography 311:Archived 245:Research 204:Pasadena 198:and the 148:aerosols 125:selenium 121:antimony 24:Augsburg 282:has an 280:Scholia 216:Science 192:Boulder 117:arsenic 78:at the 284:author 194:, the 186:, the 158:, and 156:Amazon 154:, the 68:Norway 50:, and 254:Video 152:Congo 32:Mainz 167:and 131:and 58:and 361:doi 353:Eos 202:in 190:in 133:tin 383:: 359:, 357:96 355:, 179:. 127:, 123:, 119:, 107:, 95:. 46:, 34:. 370:. 363:: 294:.

Index

Augsburg
Max Planck Institute for Chemistry
Mainz
chemistry
mineralogy
geochemistry
Karlsruhe
Göttingen
metamorphic
Norway
oceanography
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
University of California at San Diego
speciation
phytoplankton
dimethyl sulfide
biogeochemical cycle
Robert Jay Charlson
James Lovelock
CLAW hypothesis
arsenic
antimony
selenium
tellurium
tin
ecosystems
Max Planck Institute for Chemistry
aerosols
Congo
Amazon

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑