Knowledge

Maxillary artery

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554: 1708: 578: 626: 29: 590: 566: 614: 602: 675: 41: 1728: 553: 505: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1044: 625: 228: 800: 541:.) Currently, the term "external maxillary artery" is less commonly used, and the terms "internal maxillary artery" and "maxillary artery" are equivalent. 331:
portion passes horizontally forward, between the neck of the mandible and the sphenomandibular ligament, where it lies parallel to and a little below the
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Superficial dissection of the right side of the neck, showing the carotid and subclavian arteries. Origin of maxillary artery is labeled.
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portion runs obliquely forward and upward under cover of the ramus of the mandible and insertion of the
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at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Infratemporal Fossa: Branches of the Maxillary Artery"
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Infratemporal fossa. Lingual and inferior alveolar nerve. Deep dissection. Anterolateral view
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Formerly, the term "external maxillary artery" was used to describe what is now known as the
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Maxillary artery and its branches. ("Internal maxillary" is horizontal at left center.)
613: 409:; it then passes between the two heads of origin of this muscle and enters the fossa. 1476: 1290: 1144: 876: 689: 601: 416: 124: 120: 1729:
Knowledge articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
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It supplies the deep structures of the face, and may be divided into
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The maxillary artery, the larger of the two terminal branches of the
473:(nasopalatine artery) is the terminal branch of the Maxillary artery 463:. This is considered the terminal branch of the maxillary artery. 405:, on the superficial (very frequently on the deep) surface of the 706:
at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (
757: 175: 158: 40: 1696: 652:"Maxillary artery | Radiology Reference Article" 288:, and then runs, either superficial or deep to the 276:, and is at first imbedded in the substance of the 756: 1720: 742: 749: 735: 39: 27: 16:Artery supplying face structures in humans 339:, and runs along the lower border of the 260:just deep to the neck of the mandible. 1721: 679:This article incorporates text in the 730: 523:(a branch of the infraorbital artery) 517:(a branch of the infraorbital artery) 45:Plan of branches of maxillary artery. 649: 545: 1122: 571:Mandible. Outer surface. Side view. 521:Anterior superior alveolar arteries 13: 1161: 1074: 496:Posterior superior alveolar artery 14: 1750: 697: 384: 1706: 673: 624: 612: 600: 588: 576: 564: 552: 438: 314: 280:; it passes forward between the 272:, arises behind the neck of the 527: 515:Middle superior alveolar artery 643: 113:Posterior deep temporal artery 1: 1734:Arteries of the head and neck 1625:deep branch / dorsal scapular 1199:artery of the pterygoid canal 636: 148:artery of the pterygoid canal 129:Anterior deep temporal artery 263: 7: 1418:Recurrent artery of Heubner 1170:posterior superior alveolar 687:of the 20th edition of 583:Lateral head anatomy detail 372:just prior to entering the 136:posterior superior alveolar 10: 1755: 1682:Supreme Intercostal artery 1179:anterior superior alveolar 801:sternocleidomastoid branch 595:Head anatomy anterior view 477:Descending palatine artery 379:Accessory meningeal artery 1667: 1640: 1610: 1567: 1558: 1484: 1475: 1395: 1373:Circulus arteriosus major 1284: 1261: 1243: 1234: 1208:posterior septal branches 1159: 1132:to muscles of mastication 1120: 1072: 1063: 1020: 987: 949: 885: 852: 824: 786: 777: 768: 501:Artery of pterygoid canal 286:sphenomandibular ligament 234: 222: 210: 198: 186: 174: 169: 157: 78: 68: 55: 50: 38: 26: 21: 1448:Anterior temporal branch 1444:Inferior terminal branch 1440:Superior terminal branch 716:Anatomy photo:27:12-0101 461:pterygopalatine ganglion 453:pterygomaxillary portion 429:(anterior and posterior) 407:lateral pterygoid muscle 366:Inferior alveolar artery 356:Anterior tympanic artery 341:lateral pterygoid muscle 290:lateral pterygoid muscle 98:superior tympanic artery 1454:posterior communicating 1212:posterior lateral nasal 481:Greater palatine artery 361:Middle meningeal artery 337:inferior alveolar nerve 270:external carotid artery 258:external carotid artery 73:External carotid artery 1414:anterior communicating 539:Terminologia anatomica 485:lesser palatine artery 427:Deep temporal arteries 333:auriculotemporal nerve 236:Anatomical terminology 1432:anterolateral central 722:Overview at tufts.edu 471:Sphenopalatine artery 459:in relation with the 457:pterygopalatine fossa 351:Deep auricular artery 294:pterygopalatine fossa 282:ramus of the mandible 1655:scapular anastomosis 1630:scapular anastomosis 1422:Orbitofrontal artery 368:which gives off its 1739:Otorhinolaryngology 1669:costocervical trunk 1612:transverse cervical 1560:thyrocervical trunk 1307:posterior ethmoidal 1185:descending palatine 1107:accessory meningeal 959:sternocleidomastoid 839:pharyngeal branches 834:posterior meningeal 811:cricothyroid branch 510:palatovaginal canal 491:Infraorbital artery 144:descending palatine 102:accessory meningeal 1620:superficial branch 1602:glandular branches 1592:ascending cervical 1577:inferior laryngeal 1459:anterior choroidal 1302:anterior ethmoidal 1045:anterior auricular 1039:zygomatico-orbital 899:ascending palatine 816:glandular branches 796:superior laryngeal 466:Branches include: 422:Pterygoid branches 412:Branches include: 374:mandibular foramen 346:Branches include: 181:arteria maxillaris 117:Pterygoid branches 1694: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1663: 1662: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1436:Prefrontal artery 1316:lateral palpebral 1230: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1112:inferior alveolar 1097:superior tympanic 1083:anterior tympanic 1030:transverse facial 895:cervical branches 844:inferior tympanic 806:infrahyoid branch 650:Gaillard, Frank. 546:Additional images 506:Pharyngeal branch 417:Masseteric artery 335:; it crosses the 250: 249: 245: 106:inferior alveolar 86:anterior tympanic 1746: 1711: 1710: 1702: 1569:inferior thyroid 1565: 1564: 1486:vertebral artery 1482: 1481: 1405:Circle of Willis 1322:medial palpebral 1276:caroticotympanic 1241: 1240: 1189:greater palatine 1093:middle meningeal 1070: 1069: 784: 783: 775: 774: 751: 744: 737: 728: 727: 677: 676: 667: 666: 664: 662: 647: 628: 619:Maxillary artery 616: 607:Maxillary artery 604: 592: 580: 568: 556: 370:mylohyoid branch 254:maxillary artery 242:edit on Wikidata 239: 94:middle meningeal 43: 31: 22:Maxillary artery 19: 18: 1754: 1753: 1749: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1705: 1697: 1695: 1686: 1659: 1650:acromial branch 1636: 1606: 1554: 1463: 1391: 1359:short posterior 1349:central retinal 1289: 1280: 1257: 1222: 1193:lesser palatine 1162:pterygopalatine 1155: 1116: 1059: 1035:middle temporal 1016: 989:post. auricular 983: 945: 926:superior labial 921:inferior labial 917:facial branches 881: 848: 826:asc. pharyngeal 820: 764: 755: 700: 674: 671: 670: 660: 658: 656:Radiopaedia.org 648: 644: 639: 632: 629: 620: 617: 608: 605: 596: 593: 584: 581: 572: 569: 560: 557: 548: 530: 449:pterygopalatine 441: 387: 317: 309:pterygopalatine 266: 246: 164:Maxillary veins 131: 108: 46: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1752: 1742: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1716: 1715: 1692: 1691: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1684: 1679: 1673: 1671: 1665: 1664: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1657: 1652: 1646: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1634: 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lingual 864: 858: 856: 850: 849: 847: 846: 841: 836: 830: 828: 822: 821: 819: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 792: 790: 781: 772: 766: 765: 754: 753: 746: 739: 731: 725: 724: 719: 713: 699: 698:External links 696: 690:Gray's Anatomy 669: 668: 641: 640: 638: 635: 634: 633: 630: 623: 621: 618: 611: 609: 606: 599: 597: 594: 587: 585: 582: 575: 573: 570: 563: 561: 558: 551: 547: 544: 543: 542: 529: 526: 525: 524: 518: 512: 508:, directed to 503: 498: 493: 488: 474: 440: 437: 436: 435: 430: 424: 419: 386: 385:Second portion 383: 382: 381: 376: 363: 358: 353: 316: 313: 265: 262: 248: 247: 238: 232: 231: 226: 220: 219: 214: 208: 207: 202: 196: 195: 190: 184: 183: 178: 172: 171: 167: 166: 161: 155: 154: 152:sphenopalatine 90:deep auricular 80: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 59: 53: 52: 48: 47: 44: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1751: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1703: 1700: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1677:deep cervical 1675: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 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1146: 1142: 1138: 1137:deep temporal 1134: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1119: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 994: 992: 990: 986: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 956: 954: 952: 948: 941: 938: 936: 935:lateral nasal 933: 931: 927: 924: 922: 918: 915: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 893: 892: 890: 888: 884: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 859: 857: 855: 851: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 831: 829: 827: 823: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 793: 791: 789: 785: 782: 780: 776: 773: 771: 767: 763: 762:head and neck 759: 752: 747: 745: 740: 738: 733: 732: 729: 723: 720: 717: 714: 711: 710: 705: 702: 701: 695: 694: 691: 688: 686: 682: 681:public domain 657: 653: 646: 642: 627: 622: 615: 610: 603: 598: 591: 586: 579: 574: 567: 562: 555: 550: 549: 540: 536: 535:facial artery 532: 531: 522: 519: 516: 513: 511: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 486: 482: 478: 475: 472: 469: 468: 467: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 439:Third portion 434: 433:Buccal artery 431: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 414: 413: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 380: 377: 375: 371: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 348: 347: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 315:First portion 312: 310: 306: 302: 297: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 278:parotid gland 275: 271: 261: 259: 255: 243: 237: 233: 230: 227: 225: 221: 218: 215: 213: 209: 206: 203: 201: 197: 194: 191: 189: 185: 182: 179: 177: 173: 168: 165: 162: 160: 156: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 84: 81: 77: 74: 71: 67: 63: 60: 58: 54: 49: 42: 37: 30: 25: 20: 1544: 1526: 1522:labyrinthine 1498: 1377: 1345: 1344: 1339:dorsal nasal 1331:supraorbital 1326: 1298: 1175:infraorbital 1130: 1064: 997:stylomastoid 930:nasal septum 916: 894: 872:deep lingual 788:sup. thyroid 707: 692: 678: 672: 659:. Retrieved 655: 645: 528:Nomenclature 465: 455:lies in the 452: 448: 444: 442: 411: 398: 394: 390: 388: 345: 328: 324: 320: 318: 298: 267: 253: 251: 205:A12.2.05.053 180: 140:infraorbital 132: 109: 82: 1378:hypophysial 1160:3rd part / 1121:2nd part / 1073:1st part / 325:mandibular 170:Identifiers 62:Aortic arch 1723:Categories 1597:pharyngeal 1587:esophageal 1527:cerebellar 1291:ophthalmic 1218:pharyngeal 1145:masseteric 1075:mandibular 979:descending 877:sublingual 862:suprahyoid 637:References 403:temporalis 311:portions. 301:mandibular 125:buccinator 121:masseteric 1503:posterior 1494:meningeal 1286:cavernous 1141:pterygoid 1123:pterygoid 1065:maxillary 1012:occipital 1007:auricular 1002:stapedial 974:auricular 969:occipital 964:meningeal 951:occipital 911:glandular 907:submental 903:tonsillar 395:pterygoid 305:pterygoid 292:, to the 264:Structure 133:3rd part: 110:2nd part: 83:1st part: 57:Precursor 1582:tracheal 1545:cerebral 1507:anterior 1386:inferior 1382:superior 1367:anterior 1327:terminal 1312:lacrimal 1245:cervical 1101:petrosal 1055:parietal 758:Arteries 709:parotid4 685:page 559 661:25 April 399:muscular 284:and the 274:mandible 79:Branches 1713:Anatomy 1517:pontine 1513:basilar 1355:ciliary 1263:petrous 1050:frontal 940:angular 854:lingual 760:of the 704:lesson4 193:D008438 51:Details 1699:Portal 1499:spinal 1271:Vidian 1151:buccal 887:facial 693:(1918) 391:second 307:, and 69:Source 1397:brain 683:from 537:(per 445:third 321:first 240:[ 229:49675 176:Latin 1539:PICA 1531:AICA 663:2022 483:and 443:The 389:The 329:bony 319:The 252:The 217:4422 200:TA98 188:MeSH 159:Vein 1549:PCA 1535:SCA 1477:ScA 1428:MCA 1410:ACA 1236:ICA 779:ECA 770:CCA 451:or 447:or 397:or 393:or 327:or 323:or 224:FMA 212:TA2 1725:: 1537:, 1533:, 1515:: 1505:, 1446:, 1442:, 1438:, 1434:, 1420:, 1416:, 1384:, 1365:, 1361:, 1337:, 1333:, 1210:, 1191:, 1143:, 1139:, 1099:, 928:/ 909:, 905:, 901:, 654:. 343:. 303:, 296:. 150:- 146:- 142:- 138:- 127:- 123:- 119:- 115:- 104:- 100:- 96:- 92:- 88:- 1701:: 1551:) 1547:( 1541:) 1529:( 1509:) 1501:( 1450:) 1430:( 1424:) 1412:( 1388:) 1380:( 1369:) 1357:( 1341:) 1329:( 1318:) 1314:( 1288:/ 1214:) 1206:( 1195:) 1187:( 1181:) 1177:( 1147:) 1135:( 1103:) 1095:( 1041:) 1037:( 942:) 919:( 913:) 897:( 750:e 743:t 736:v 712:) 665:. 487:) 479:( 244:] 64:1

Index



Precursor
Aortic arch
External carotid artery
anterior tympanic
deep auricular
middle meningeal
superior tympanic artery
accessory meningeal
inferior alveolar
Posterior deep temporal artery
Pterygoid branches
masseteric
buccinator
Anterior deep temporal artery
posterior superior alveolar
infraorbital
descending palatine
artery of the pterygoid canal
sphenopalatine
Vein
Maxillary veins
Latin
MeSH
D008438
TA98
A12.2.05.053
TA2
4422

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