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Matthias Corvinus

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650: 3629: 1000: 3681: 2109:, and entrusted the defence of the occupied towns and forts to Hungarian and Bohemian captains, but otherwise continued to employ Emperor Frederick's officials who accepted his rule. Wiener Neustadt, the last town resisting Matthias in Lower Austria, fell to him on 17 August 1487. He started negotiations with Duke Albert III of Saxony, who arrived at the head of the imperial army to fight for Emperor Frederick III. They signed a six-month armistice in Sankt Pölten on 16 December, which ended the war. Matthias offered Emperor Frederick and his son prince Maximilian, the return of Austrian provinces and Vienna, if they would renounce the treaty of 1463 and accept Matthias as Frederic's designated heir and probable the inheritor of the title of Holy Roman Emperor. Before this was settled though, Matthias died in Vienna in 1490. 1224:
with the treaty, the Emperor adopted Matthias, which granted him the right to succeed his "son" if Matthias died without a legitimate heir. Within a month, Jiskra yielded to Matthias. He surrendered all the forts he held in Upper Hungary to the King's representatives; as compensation he received a large domain near the Tisza and Arad and 25,000 golden florins. To pay the large amounts stipulated in his treaties with the Emperor and Jiskra, Matthias collected an extraordinary tax with the consent of the Royal Council. The Diet, which assembled in mid-1462, confirmed this decision but only after 9 prelates and 19 barons promised that no extraordinary taxes would be introduced thereafter. Through hiring mercenaries among Jiskra's companions, Matthias began organizing a professional army, which became known as the "
2135: 1705: 3422: 3613: 3649: 3665: 1609: 1526: 9435: 385: 2172:, hoisted Matthias's flag in the hope he would protect them against Venice. Pope Innocent VIII soon protested, but Matthias refused to reject the overture, stating that the link between him and the town would never harm the interests of the Holy See. He also sent an auxiliary troop to his father-in-law, who was waging a war against the Holy See and Venice. The 1482 truce between Hungary and the Ottoman Empire was prolonged for two years in 1488. On this occasion, it was stipulated that the Ottomans were to refrain from invading Wallachia and Moldavia. The following year, Matthias granted two domains to Stephen the Great of Moldavia in Transylvania. 31: 3561: 10119: 3589: 2225: 3577: 1661:, who opposed war against the Catholic Vladislaus Jagiellon. Initially, their plan was supported by the majority of the Estates, but nobody dared to rebel against Matthias, enabling him to return to Hungary without resistance. Matthias held a Diet and promised to refrain from levying taxes without the consent of the Estates and to convoke the Diet in each year. His promises remedied most of the Estates' grievances and almost 50 barons and prelates confirmed their loyalty to him on 21 September. Casimir Jagiellon invaded on 2 October 1471. With Bishop Janus Pannonius's support, he seized Nyitra (now 3502: 1340: 3518: 3456:, written in eastern Hungary in 1479, says "widows and orphans" cursed the King for the high taxes. However, stories about "Matthias the Just", who wandered in disguise throughout his realm to deliver justice to his subjects, seem to have spread during Matthias's reign. The saying "Dead is Matthias, lost is justice" became popular soon after his death, reflecting that commoners were more likely to have received a fair trial in Matthias's reign than under his successors. Matthias is also the subject of popular folk tales in Croatia, Hungary, Serbia, and Slovenia. For instance, 1101: 3539: 3697: 2419: 854: 3445:—were fighting for the crown. Vladislaus Jagiellon triumphed because the barons regarded him as a weak ruler and he gained the support of Matthias's wealthy widow by promising to marry her. Vladislaus was elected king after he promised he would abolish all "harmful innovations" introduced by Matthias, especially the extraordinary tax. Vladislaus could not finance the maintenance of the Black Army and the unpaid mercenaries began plundering the countryside. A royal force led by Paul Kinizsi eliminated them on the river 2057:, Serbia, Galicia, Lodomeria, Cumania, and Bulgaria, Duke of Silesia and Luxemburg and Margrave of Moravia and Lusatia, for the everlasting memory of the matter. It is fitting that kings and princes who by heavenly decree are placed at the summit of the highest office, be adorned not only by arms but also by laws and that the people subjected to them, as well as the reins of authority, are restrained by the strength of good and stable institutions rather than by the harshness of absolute power and reprehensible abuse. 634: 1216:. George of Poděbrady sided with the Emperor, although the marriage of his daughter—who became known as Catherine in Hungary—to Matthias was celebrated on 1 May 1461(married 1461 to 1464). Relations between Matthias and his father-in-law deteriorated because of the Czech mercenaries' continued presence in Upper Hungary. Matthias launched a new campaign against them after the Diet authorized him to collect an extraordinary tax in mid-1461. However, he did not defeat Jiskra, who even captured 2146:, Matthias's subjects feared their King in the last years of his life because he rarely showed mercy towards those he suspected of treachery. He had Archbishop Peter Váradi imprisoned in 1484 and ordered the execution of his Chancellor of Bohemia Jaroslav Boskovic in 1485. He also imprisoned Nicholas Bánfi, a member of a magnate family, in 1487, although he had earlier avoided punishing the old aristocracy. Bánfi's imprisonment seems to have been connected to his marriage to a daughter of 2126:, which was undeservedly neglected, moreover, he introduced the famous "Scourge of God" characterization to the later Hungarian writers, because the earlier chronicles remained hidden for a long time. Thuróczy worked hard to endear Attila, the Hun king with an effort far surpassing his predecessor chroniclers. He made Attila a model for his victorious ruler, King Matthias who had Attila's abilities, with this he almost brought "the hammer of the world" to life. 1765:, pillaged eastern parts of Hungary, destroyed Várad, and took 16,000 prisoners with him in January 1474. The next month, the envoys of Matthias and Casimir IV signed a peace treaty and a three-year truce between Matthias and Vladislaus Jagiellon was also declared. Within a month, however, Vladislaus entered into an alliance with Emperor Frederick and Casimir IV joined them. Casimir IV and Vladislaus invaded Silesia and laid siege to Matthias in Breslau (now 2431: 1194: 1212:
1460. The Pope soon offered financial support for an anti-Ottoman campaign. However, John Jiskra returned from Poland, renewing the armed conflicts with Czech mercenaries in early 1460. Matthias seized a newly erected fort from the Czechs but he could not force them to obey him. The costs of his five-month-long campaign in Upper Hungary were paid for by an extraordinary tax. Matthias entered into an alliance with the Emperor's rebellious brother
8913: 2191:, to persuade her not to strive for the Crown, stating that the "Hungarian people are capable of killing up unto the last man rather than submit to the government of a woman". To strengthen his illegitimate son's position, Matthias even proposed withdrawing from Austria and to confirm Emperor Frederick's right to succeed him, provided the Emperor was willing to grant Croatia and Bosnia to John Corvinus with the title of king. 1120:. Matthias held more than 25 Diets during his reign and convoked the Estates more frequently than his predecessors, especially between 1458 and 1476. The Diets were controlled by the barons, whom Matthias appointed and dismissed at will. For instance, he dismissed Palatine Ladislaus Garai and persuaded Michael SzilĂĄgyi to resign from the Regency after they entered into a league in the summer of 1458. The King appointed 1879: 1693:, proposed an anti-Ottoman alliance to Matthias but he refrained from attacking the Ottoman Empire. Matthias supported the Austrian noblemen who rebelled against Emperor Frederick in 1472. The following year, Matthias, Casimir IV and Vladislaus entered into negotiations on the terms of a peace treaty, but the discussions lasted for months. Matthias tried to unify the government of Silesia, which consisted of 2073:, a systematic law-code which replaced many previous contradictory decrees. The law-code introduced substantial reforms in the administration of justice; the Palatine's eyre and the extraordinary county assemblies were abolished, which strengthened the position of the county courts. Matthias also decreed that in cases of the monarch's absence or minority, the Palatine was authorized to rule as Regent. 1437:. However, Matthias had realized that no substantial aid could be expected from the Christian powers and tacitly gave up his anti-Ottoman foreign policy. He did not invade Ottoman territory and the Ottomans did not make major incursions into Hungary, implying that he signed a peace treaty with Mehmed II's envoy who arrived in Hungary in 1465. 2548:
to Matthias. The King appointed Bylica as his advisor in 1468. According to Scott E. Hendrix, "establishing a prominent astrologer as his political advisor provided an anxiety-reduction mechanism that boosted morale for the political elites within his realm while strengthening his sense of control in
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could not exceed one florin. The Estates also made it clear that they opposed the war in Bohemia. George of Poděbrady died on 22 March 1471. The Diet of Bohemia proper elected Vladislaus Jagiello king on 27 May. The papal legate Lorenzo Roverella soon declared Vladislaus's election void and confirmed
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on 27 March, Garai had by that time died, Újlaki and Sigismund Szentgyörgyvölgyi soon entered into negotiations with Matthias' envoys.Újlaki became indifferent, Szentgyörgyvölgyi joined to Matthias. Skirmishes along the western borderlands lasted for several months, preventing Matthias from providing
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Matthias's first Diet assembled in Pest in May 1458. The Estates passed almost fifty decrees that were ratified by Matthias—instead of the Regent—on 8 June. One decree prescribed that the King "must call and hold, and order to be held, a diet of all the gentlemen of the realm in person" every year on
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According to Marcus Tanner, Matthias ruled "a European superpower" at the end of his reign. His conquests, however, were lost within months of his death. The burghers of Breslau soon murdered his captain Heinz Dompnig. The Emperor's rule in Vienna and Wiener Neustadt was restored without resistance.
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Matthias's third wife Beatrice of Naples was born in 1457. Their engagement was announced in Breslau on 30 October 1474, during the siege of the town by Casimir IV and Vladislaus Jagiellon. Her dowry amounted to 200,000 gold pieces. Beatrice survived her husband and returned to Naples where she died
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Like all intellectuals of his age, Matthias was convinced that the movements and combinations of the stars and planets exercised influence on individuals' life and on the history of nations. Galeotto Marzio described him as "king and astrologer", and Antonio Bonfini said Matthias "never did anything
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in March 1463. Although the Estates authorized him to levy a one-florin extraordinary tax, he did not intervene when Mehmed II invaded Bosnia in June. In a month, the Ottomans murdered King Stephen Tomaơević and conquered the whole country. Matthias only adopted an offensive foreign policy after the
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The election of Matthias as king was the only way of avoiding a protracted civil war. Ladislaus Garai was the first baron to yield. At a meeting with Matthias's mother and uncle, he promised that he and his allies would promote Matthias's election, and Michael SzilĂĄgyi promised that his nephew would
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Matthias was the first non-Italian monarch promoting the spread of Renaissance style in his realm. His marriage to Beatrice of Naples strengthened the influence of contemporaneous Italian art and scholarship, and it was under his reign that Hungary became the first land outside Italy to embrace the
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in Poland) in October. He prevented the besiegers from accumulating provisions, forcing them to raise the siege. Thereafter the Silesian Estates willingly elected Matthias's new candidate Stephen ZĂĄpolya as captain-general. The Moravian Estates elected Ctibor TovačovskĂœ as captain-general. Matthias
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Negotiations between the envoys of Matthias and Vladislaus Jagiellon accelerated during the next few months. The first draft of a treaty was agreed upon on 28 March 1478, and the text was completed by the end of 1477. The treaty authorized both monarchs to use the title of King of Bohemia—although
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offered to mediate a peace treaty between the Emperor and Matthias. Podedébrandy also realised he need to support Matthias or at least had to be indifferent. He sent his daughter to Buda also offered his assistance. The representatives of the Emperor and Matthias signed a truce in Olomouc in April
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Archbishop of Esztergom. The Pope refused to confirm the child's appointment for years. The "Black Army" encircled Vienna in January 1485. The siege lasted for five months and ended with the triumphal entry of Matthias, at the head of 8,000 veterans, into Vienna on 1 June. The King soon moved the
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on 2 November, forcing him to withdraw to Hungary. Matthias soon ordered the collection of an extraordinary tax without holding a Diet, raising widespread discontent among the Hungarian Estates. He visited Emperor Frederick in Vienna on 11 February 1470, hoping the Emperor would contribute to the
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The envoys of Matthias and Emperor Frederick agreed the terms of peace treaty on 3 April 1462. According to the agreement, the Emperor was to return the Holy Crown of Hungary for 80,000 golden florins, but his right to use the title King of Hungary along with Matthias was confirmed. In accordance
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Michael SzilĂĄgyi arrived at the Diet with 15,000 troops, intimidating the barons who assembled in Buda. Stirred up by SzilĂĄgyi, the noblemen gathered on the frozen River Danube and unanimously proclaimed the 14-year-old Matthias king on 24 January. At the same time, the Diet elected his uncle as
2454:, who succeeded Marzio in 1471, and Francesco Bandini contributed to the development of the royal library because the latter regularly informed his friend of new manuscripts. Matthias also employed scriptors, illuminators, and book-binders. Although the exact number of his books is unknown, his 2198:
ceremony in Vienna in 1490, although he had felt so ill that morning that he could not eat breakfast. Around noon, he tasted a fig that proved to be rotten and he became very agitated and suddenly felt faint. The next day he was unable to speak. After two days of suffering, Matthias died in the
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in Austria) and offered the throne to Emperor Frederick III on 17 February 1459. Even George of Poděbrady turned against Matthias when Frederick promised him to make him governor of the Holy Roman Empire. Although the joint troops of the Emperor and the rebellious lords defeated a royal army at
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on 13 October. Matthias united the command of all forts along the Danube to the west of Belgrade in the hand of Paul Kinizsi to improve the defence of the southern frontier. Matthias sent reinforcements to Stephen the Great, who invaded pro-Ottoman Wallachia in early 1480; Matthias launched a
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arrived in Hungary in late 1476. Matthias married her in Buda on 22 December that year. The Queen soon established a rigid etiquette, making direct contacts between the King and his subjects more difficult. According to Bonfini, Matthias also "improved his board and manner of life, introduced
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district in Cluj-Napoca, Romania) on 18 August, stating that they were willing to fight for the freedom of Hungary. Matthias assembled his troops immediately and hastened to the province. The rebels surrendered without resistance but Matthias severely punished their leaders, many of whom were
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sumptuous banquets, disdaining humility at home and beautified the dining rooms" after his marriage. According to a contemporaneous record, around that time Matthias's revenues amounted about 500,000 florins, half of which derived from the tax of the royal treasury and the extraordinary tax.
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costs of the war against Poděbrady. Although the negotiations lasted for a month, no compromise was worked out. The Emperor also refused to commit himself to promoting Matthias's election as King of the Romans. After a month, Matthias left Vienna without taking formal leave of Frederick III.
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with which Matthias was crowned on 29 April 1464. In this year, Matthias invaded the territories that had recently been occupied by the Ottomans and seized fortresses in Bosnia. He soon realized he could expect no substantial aid from the Christian powers and gave up his anti-Ottoman policy.
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King of the Romans on 16 February 1486. The Emperor, however, had failed to invite the King of Bohemia—either Matthias or Vladislaus Jagiellon—to the assembly. In an attempt to prevail on Vladislaus to protest, Matthias invited him to a personal meeting. Although they formed an alliance in
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became the head of the family. Ladislaus's conflict with Ulrich of Celje ended with Ulrich's capture and assassination on 9 November. Under duress, the King promised he would never take his revenge against the Hunyadis for Ulrich's killing. However, the murder turned most barons—including
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Stephen Zápolya said the King's death relieved "Hungary of the trouble and oppression from which it had suffered so far". Royal authority quickly diminished because various claimants—John Corvinus, Maximilian of the Romans, Vladislaus Jagiellon, and the latter's younger brother,
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by George of Poděbrady's army. In fear of being captured, Matthias opened negotiations with his former father-in-law. They met in a nearby hovel, where Matthias persuaded George of Poděbrady to sign an armistice promising that he would mediate a reconciliation between the
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and other leading Croatian and Slavonian magnates for their alleged participation in the 1471 conspiracy. Most barons were pardoned as soon as they consented to the introduction of a new land tax. In 1481, for a loan of 100,000 florins, Matthias seized the town of
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Nicholas Újlaki and Emeric Zápolya, replacing them with Jan Vitovec and John Tuz in 1466. Early the following year, he mounted a campaign in Upper Hungary against a band of Czech mercenaries who were under the command of Ján Ơvehla and had seized Kosztolány (now
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For unknown reasons, Archbishop Johann Beckensloer left Hungary, taking the treasury of the Esztergom See with him in early 1476. He fled to Vienna and offered his funds to the Emperor. Matthias accused the Emperor of having incited the Archbishop against him.
1124:, who had been his father's close supporter, as the new Palatine. Most of Matthias's barons were descended from old aristocratic families but he also promoted the careers of members of the lesser nobility, or even of skilful commoners. For instance, the noble 3877:
TolmĂĄcs ĂștjĂĄn megkĂ©rdezte: kicsoda, honnan jön, hovĂĄ megy s mi okbĂłl van Ășton. Felelte erre: tolmĂĄcsra nincs szĂŒksĂ©g, mert Ƒ magyar s ErdĂ©lybƑl valĂł; azĂ©rt jött MoldvĂĄba - az esemĂ©nyekrƑl mitsem tudva -, hogy fölkeresse földjeit, melyek felesĂ©ge öröklött
1258:, Romania) in November. However, the Saxons presented Matthias with a letter allegedly written by Vlad Dracula to Sultan Mehmed, in which the Prince offered his support to the Ottomans. Convinced of Vlad Dracula's treachery, Matthias had him imprisoned. 1751:; 2. and 3. Aragon), above them a royal crown. On the outer edge there are coat of arms of various lands, beginning from the top clockwise they are: Bohemia, Luxemburg, Lower Lusatia, Moravia, Austria, Galicia–Volhynia, Silesia, Dalmatia-Croatia, 615:), reformed the administration of justice, reduced the power of the barons, and promoted the careers of talented individuals chosen for their abilities rather than their social statuses. Matthias patronized art and science; his royal library, the 823:—against Ladislaus Hunyadi. Taking advantage of their resentment, the King had the Hunyadi brothers imprisoned in Buda on 14 March 1457. The royal council condemned them to death for high treason and Ladislaus Hunyadi was beheaded on 16 March. 1568:
The Diet of 1468 authorized Matthias to levy an extraordinary tax to finance the new war, but only after 8 prelates and 13 secular lords pledged on the King's behalf that he would not demand such charges in the future. Matthias also exercised
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Matthias's election was the first time that a member of the nobility mounted the royal throne in Hungary. Michael SzilĂĄgyi sent John VitĂ©z to Prague to discuss the terms of Matthias's release with George of Poděbrady. Poděbrady—whose daughter
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family, whose domains in Croatia were exposed to Ottoman raids, entered into negotiations with the Emperor and the Republic of Venice. In 1469, Matthias sent an army to Croatia to prevent the Venetians from seizing the Adriatic coastal town
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in January 1482, Matthias officially declared a new war on Emperor Frederick three months later. He directed the siege in person from the end of June and the town fell to him in October. In the next three months, Matthias also captured
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on 10 January 1475. Fearing a new Ottoman invasion, the Prince of Moldavia swore fealty to Matthias on 15 August. Sultan Mehmed II proposed peace but Matthias refused him. Instead, he stormed into Ottoman territory and captured
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for almost two decades. The 14-year-old monarch administered state affairs independently from the outset, although he reaffirmed his uncle's position as Regent. For instance, Matthias instructed the citizens of Nagyszeben (now
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and Nicholas Perényi, joined him. Within five months Prince Casimir withdrew from Hungary, Bishop Janus Pannonius died while fleeing, and Archbishop John Vitéz was forbidden to leave his see. Matthias appointed the Silesian
1549:—first step towards the imperial throne. Matthias declared war on Victor's father King George of Bohemia on 31 March. He said he also wanted to help the Czech Catholic lords against their "heretic monarch" whom the Pope had 1483:. Because of this change, all previous tax exemptions became void, increasing state revenues. Matthias set about centralizing the administration of royal revenues. He entrusted the administration of the Crown's customs to 1171:
to prepare for a war against the Ottoman Empire. However, gossip about a conspiracy compelled him to return to Buda. The rumours proved to be true because at least 30 barons—including Ladislaus Garai, Nicholas Újlaki, and
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Matthias's ordinary revenues amounted around 250,000 golden florins per year when his reign began. A decree passed at the Diet of 1458 explicitly prohibited the imposition of extraordinary taxes. However, an extraordinary
1844:, Matthias concluded a peace treaty with Frederick III, which was signed on 1 December. The Emperor promised to confirm Matthias as the lawful ruler of Bohemia and to pay him an indemnity of 100,000 florins. They met in 3680: 8372:"Adatok a Måtyås-kori kirålyi kancellåria és az 1464. évi kancellåriai reform történetéhez [On the history of the Royal Chancellery in the reign of Matthias Corvinus and of the 1464 reform of the chancellery]" 2268:
and lyric songs were often sung at his court. He was proud of his role as the defender of Roman Catholicism against the Ottomans and the Hussites. He initiated theological debates, for instance on the doctrine of the
1376:—into one supreme court. The new supreme court diminished the authority of the traditional courts presided over by the barons and contributed to the professionalization of the administration of justice. He appointed 3664: 2096:
in 1485 and 1486. He set up his chancery for Lower Austria in 1486 but he never introduced a separate seal for this realm. Matthias assumed the title of Duke of Austria at the Diet of the Lower Austrian Estates in
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proper. The Catholic Estates proclaimed him King of Bohemia on 3 May 1469, but the Hussite lords refused to yield to him even after the death of their leader George of Poděbrady in 1471. Instead, they elected
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Having realised the Hungarian Estates' growing dissatisfaction, Matthias held a Diet in November. The Diet again authorized him to levy an extraordinary tax, stipulating that the sum of all taxes payable per
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Queen Catherine died in early 1464 during preparations for her husband's coronation with the Holy Crown, which had been returned by Emperor Frederick. The ceremony was carried out in full accordance with the
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The Ottomans had meanwhile seized the Hungarian forts along the river Nertva. Matthias nominated the wealthy baron Nicholas Újlaki as King of Bosnia in 1471, entrusting the defence of the province to him.
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Matthias enjoyed the company of Humanists and had lively discussions on various topics with them. The fame of his magnanimity encouraged many scholars—mostly Italian—to settle in Buda. Antonio Bonfini,
649: 2261:, a dialogue on the comparison of the two forms of government. According to Brandolini, Matthias said a monarch "is at the head of the law and rules over it" when summing up his own concepts of state. 3394:
proposed one of his daughters to Matthias but the Hungarian Estates opposed this plan. In an attempt to enter into an alliance with King Casimir IV of Poland, Matthias proposed to the King's daughter
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Matthias's relations with Frederick III had in the meantime deteriorated because the Emperor accused Matthias of allowing the Ottomans to march through Slavonia when raiding the Emperor's realms. The
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against Poland in March 1477. However, instead of Poland, he declared war on Emperor Frederick after he learnt that the Emperor had confirmed Vladislaus Jagiellon's position as King of Bohemia and
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in September, taking Matthias with him. The civil war between the rebels and the barons loyal to the monarch continued until the sudden death of the young King on 23 November 1457. Thereafter the
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DĂ©nes SzĂ©csi died in 1465 and John VitĂ©z became the new Archbishop of Esztergom. Matthias replaced the two Voivodes of Transylvania—Nicholas Újlaki and John PongrĂĄc of Dengeleg—with Counts
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to unanimously proclaim the 14-year-old Matthias as king on 24 January 1458. He began his rule under his uncle's guardianship, but he took effective control of government within two weeks.
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were divided between them; Vladislaus ruled in Bohemia proper and Matthias in Moravia, Silesia and Lusatia. They solemnly ratified the peace treaty at their meeting in Olomouc on 21 July.
2032:. The papal legate, Bartolomeo Maraschi tried to mediate a peace treaty between Matthias and the Emperor, but Matthias refused. Instead, he signed a five-year truce with Sultan Bayezid. 953: 784:' estates but Matthias was soon sent to the royal court, implying that their marriage was a hidden exchange of hostages between their families. Elizabeth died before the end of 1455. 3612: 1597:, which could not be accepted by George of Poděbrady. The Czech Catholic Estates elected Matthias King of Bohemia in Olomouc on 3 May but he was never crowned. Moravia, Silesia and 1369: 780:
and an opponent of Matthias's father. Because of new conflicts between Hunyadi and Ulrich of Celje, the marriage of their children only took place in 1455. Elizabeth settled in the
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and the Holy See. Their next meeting took place in Olomouc in April. Here the papal legates came forward with demands including the appointment of a Catholic Archbishop to the
1320:. At the Diet assembled on this occasion, the newly crowned King confirmed the liberties of the nobility. Hereafter the legality of Matthias's reign could not be questioned. 3517: 1487:, a converted Jewish merchant. Within two years, Ernuszt was responsible for the collection of all ordinary and extraordinary taxes, and the management of the salt mines. 1373: 1152:
in Serbia in August 1458; Matthias ordered the mobilization of all noblemen. He made a raid into Ottoman territory and defeated the enemy forces in minor skirmishes. King
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Pop, Ioan-Aurel (2005). "The Romanians in the 14th–16th centuries from the "Christian Republic" to the "Restoration of Dacia"". In Pop, Ioan-Aurel; Bolovan, Ioan (eds.).
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but the arrival of a large Ottoman army forced him to withdraw to Hungary. The following year, Matthias forced Stefan Vukčić, who had transferred Makarska Krajina to the
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while spying out the enemy camp in disguise in February 1469. On the latter occasion, he was released because he made his custodians believe he was a local Czech groom.
1472: 2273:, and surpassed both the Pope and his legate "with regard to religious observance", according to the latter. Matthias issued coins in the 1460s bearing an image of the 7882: 3648: 2043:
in Silesia in favour of John Corvinus in 1485. Queen Beatrice opposed Matthias's favouritism towards his son. Even so, Matthias nominated her eight-year-old nephew
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was active in Matthias' court for years in the 1480s, but VĂĄrdai may have mistaken him for someone else, and there no documentary evidence that places him there.
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on 26 July, the lack of provisions forced him to retreat. Matthias sent auxiliary troops to Moldavia under the command of Vlad Dracula—whom he had released—and
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and imposed a blockade on Vienna. Vladislaus Jagiellon denied to support the Emperor, forcing him to seek reconciliation with Matthias. With the mediation of
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never seek vengeance for Ladislaus Hunyadi's execution. They also agreed that Matthias would marry the Palatine's daughter Anna—his executed brother's bride.
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in a county, the cost of which were to be covered by the local inhabitants but soon authorized the county to redeem the cancellation of this irksome duty.
1480: 1377: 531:. Matthias signed a peace treaty with Frederick III in 1463, acknowledging the Emperor's right to style himself King of Hungary. The Emperor returned the 2513: 1423: 625:
from Italy. As Matthias the Just, the monarch who wandered among his subjects in disguise, he remains a popular hero of Hungarian and Slovak folk tales.
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Matthias made his state entry into Buda five days later. He ceremoniously sat on the throne in the Church of Our Lady, but was not crowned, because the
977: 3696: 588:(now WrocƂaw in Poland) in late 1474, Matthias turned against the Ottomans, who had devastated the eastern parts of Hungary. He sent reinforcements to 8432: 2294:
was closed shortly after the Archbishop's death. Matthias was contemplating establishing a new university in Buda but this plan was not accomplished.
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ANTONIUS DE BONFINIS:DE REGE MATHIA RERUM UNGARICARUM DECADES A LIBRO IX. DECADIS III.USQUE AD LIBRUM VIII. DECADIS IV. In: Rerum Ungaricum decades.
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in August. With Hungarian and Moldavian support, Vlad Dracula was reinstalled as Prince of Wallachia but he was killed fighting against his opponent
1278: 939: 480:. Ladislaus Hunyadi was executed, causing a rebellion that forced King Ladislaus to flee Hungary. After the King died unexpectedly, Matthias's uncle 3398:
but he was refused. During the 1470 meeting of Emperor Frederick and Matthias, a marriage between Matthias and the Emperor's five-year-old daughter
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According to Marcus Tanner, the surviving 216 volumes of the King's library "show that Matthias had the literary tastes of a classic 'alpha male
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Upon Matthias's initiative, Archbishop John Vitéz and Bishop Janus Pannonius persuaded Pope Paul II to authorize them to set up a university in
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after March 1489. Hereafter, his succession caused bitter conflicts between Queen Beatrice and John Corvinus. Matthias asked Beatrice's brother
1897:
Emperor Frederick only paid off half of the indemnity due to Matthias according to their treaty of 1477. Matthias concluded a treaty with the
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impaled, beheaded, or mercilessly tortured upon his orders. Suspecting that Stephen the Great had supported the rebellion, Matthias invaded
384: 10734: 8371: 2008:
strongly opposed this plan. In late 1481, Hungarian auxiliary troops supported Matthias's father-in-law Ferdinand I of Naples to reoccupy
1601:
soon accepted his rule but Bohemia proper remained faithful to George of Poděbrady. The Estates of Bohemia even acknowledged the right of
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who was also a child when their marriage took place in 1455. She died in September before the marriage was consummated. His second wife
1545:
invaded Austria in early 1468. Emperor Frederick appealed to Matthias for support, hinting at the possibility of Matthias's election as
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Matthias convoked the Diet to make preparations for an anti-Ottoman campaign in 1466. For the same purpose, he received subsidies from
1254:
merchants, who had come into bitter conflict with Vlad Dracula. The latter sought assistance from Matthias and they met in BrassĂł (now
987: 745:. On the other hand, the late 16th-century Polish historian Krzystoff Warszewiecki wrote that Matthias had been able to understand the 678:. Matthias' education was managed by his mother due to his father's absence. Many of the most learned men of Central Europe—including 10729: 9141: 2048:
royal court to the newly conquered town. He summoned the Estates of Lower Austria to Vienna and forced them to swear loyalty to him.
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were built at the royal castle of Buda, and the palace at VisegrĂĄd was rebuilt in Renaissance style. Matthias appointed the Italian
10779: 10774: 10515: 6772:(in Hungarian). MTA IrodalomtudomĂĄnyi IntĂ©zet (Institute for Literary Studies of Hungarian Academy of Sciences). pp. 615–641. 2134: 8846:
Gastgeber, Christian; Mitsiou, Ekaterini; Pop, Ioan-Aurel; Popović, Mihailo; Preiser-Kapeller, Johannes; Simon, Alexandru (2011).
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In the meantime Matthias continued his war against the Emperor. The "Black Army" seized several towns in Lower Austria, including
690:, was Matthias's only teacher whose name is known. Under these scholars' influences, Matthias became an enthusiastic supporter of 600:, an important Ottoman border fort. He concluded a peace treaty with Vladislaus Jagiellon in 1478, confirming the division of the 2241:
Renaissance. The earliest appearance of Renaissance style buildings and works outside Italy were in Hungary. The Italian scholar
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Michelangelo Buonarroti und Leonardo Da Vinci: Republikanischer Alltag und KĂŒnstlerkonkurrenz in Florenz zwischen 1501 und 1505
8006:
Boubín, Jaroslav (2011). "The Bohemian Crownlands under the Jagiellons (1471–1526)". In Pánek, Jaroslav; TƯma, Oldƙich (eds.).
2004:
kept him in custody. Matthias claimed Cem's custody in the hope of using him to gain concessions from Bayezid, but Venice and
8857: 8798: 8754: 8702: 8681: 8641: 8622: 8545: 8485: 8459: 8407: 8311: 8261: 8224: 8183: 8119: 8091:
Dörner, Anton E. (2005). "Transylvania between stability and crisis (1457–1541)". In Pop, Ioan-Aurel; NĂ€gler, Thomas (eds.).
8081: 8062: 8015: 1649:
Matthias was staying in Moravia when he was informed that a group of Hungarian prelates and barons had offered the throne to
1462: 1066: 621:, was one of the largest collections of books in Europe. With his patronage, Hungary became the first country to embrace the 7883:"Civilization¼ VI – the Official Site | News | Civilization VI: Gathering Storm – Matthias Corvinus Leads Hungary" 3452:
The burden of Matthias's wars and splendid royal court mainly fell on the peasants, who paid at least 85% of the taxes. The
2203:, Matthias died of a stroke; Dr. Herwig Egert does not exclude the possibility of poisoning. Matthias's funeral was held in 2035:
Matthias's marriage to Beatrice of Naples did not produce sons; he tried to strengthen the position of his illegitimate son
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worked for him. A copy of Mantegna's portrait of Matthias survived. In the spring of 1485, Matthias decided to commission
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and other forts in its northern parts. The conquered regions were organized into new defensive provinces, the banates of
880: 675: 141: 113: 86: 8272: 6763:[From the chronicles to the Gesta - Shifts in emphasis of the pre-time perspective in the 15th–18th centuries]. 3413:—the daughter of a citizen of Stein in Lower Austria—met the King in early 1470. John Corvinus died on 12 October 1504. 10754: 8651:
Teke, Zsuzsa (1981). "A közĂ©pkori magyar ĂĄllam virĂĄgzĂĄsa Ă©s bukĂĄsa, 1301–1526: 1458–1490 ". In Solymosi, LĂĄszlĂł (ed.).
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on 26 March 1479, hindering the recruitment of Swiss mercenaries by the Emperor. He also entered into an alliance with
1364:, and John Vitéz. Both prelates bore the title of Chief and Secret Chancellor, but Vårdai was the actual leader of the 539:
Matthias introduced new taxes and regularly set taxation at extraordinary levels. These measures caused a rebellion in
148: 10354: 10329: 9809: 9688: 9664: 9111: 9103: 9077: 8876: 8836: 8817: 8773: 8662: 8600: 8526: 8504: 8360: 8330: 8205: 8157: 8138: 8100: 7984: 7965: 7943: 7916: 6718: 3703: 1643: 1042: 508: 181: 171: 153: 10564: 1806: 10749: 10344: 9695: 9682: 3474: 2077: 1653:, a younger son of King Casimir IV of Poland. The conspiracy was initiated by Archbishop John Vitéz and his nephew 1243: 1161: 596:, enabling Stephen to repel a series of Ottoman invasions in the late 1470s. In 1476, Matthias besieged and seized 9986: 8848:
Matthias Corvinus und seine Zeit: Europa am Übergang vom Mittelalter zur Neuzeit zwischen Wien und Konstantinopel
2331:
Matthias commissioned the leading Italian artists of his age to embellish his palaces: for instance, the sculptor
2208: 1773:
The Ottomans invaded Wallachia and Moldavia at the end of 1474. Matthias sent reinforcements under the command of
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in April forced Matthias to conclude an armistice with the Czechs. They were allowed to keep SĂĄros Castle (now
10569: 10022: 10007: 7339: 7337: 2200: 1419: 1093:—to Prague to crown George of Poděbrady king. Upon their demand, the "heretic" Poděbrady swore loyalty to the 10598: 10409: 10359: 10349: 10334: 10190: 10017: 9951: 9941: 9936: 9741: 9704: 9670: 9526: 9134: 2154:
because Matthias tried to seize this duchy for John Corvinus. John the Mad entered into an alliance with the
1290: 1193: 9926: 2085:
in September, the Estates of Bohemia refused to confirm it and Vladislaus recognized Maximilian's election.
1286: 10692: 10683: 10508: 10364: 10339: 9946: 9802: 9710: 9676: 9570: 9159: 7334: 2161:, and declared a war on Matthias on 9 May. Six month later, the Black Army invaded and occupied his duchy. 1520: 830:
staged a rebellion against the King and occupied large territories in the regions to the east of the river
2076:
Emperor Frederick persuaded six of the seven Prince-electors of the Holy Roman Empire to proclaim his son
1853: 1628:
Matthias expelled George of Poděbrady's troops from Silesia. Matthias's army was encircled and routed at
1399:, forcing the Sultan to raise the siege on 24 August. Matthias and his army crossed the river and seized 601: 580:, but Matthias overcame their rebellion. Having routed the united troops of Casimir IV and Vladislaus at 9976: 9971: 2487:
survived. Matthias enjoyed reading, as demonstrated by a letter in which he thanked the Italian scholar
10048: 10043: 10033: 10012: 9733: 9150: 8198:
The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
8193: 3425: 1608: 1365: 10579: 30: 10744: 10739: 10430: 10104: 9997: 9961: 9825: 9765: 9470: 9451: 7975:
Bartl, JĂșlius; Čičaj, Viliam; KohĂștova, MĂĄria; Letz, RĂłbert; SegeĆĄ, VladimĂ­r; Ć kvarna, DuĆĄan (2002).
2253:
uniting wisdom and strength in himself, which fascinated Matthias. Matthias is the main character in
1848:
where Frederick III installed Matthias as King of Bohemia and Matthias swore loyalty to the Emperor.
773: 686:—frequented John Hunyadi's court when Matthias was a child. Gregory of Sanok, a former tutor of King 683: 9639: 8726: 8592: 8584: 8557:"The Names in the Family of King Matthias Corvinus: From Old Sources to Contemporary Historiography" 3724: 3566:
The roughly 50-year-old Matthias in the style of Constantine the Great (contemporary sculpture from
3384: 1085:, Slovakia) and other fortified places in Upper Hungary. Matthias sent two prelates—August Salánki, 1073:
of Poland rejected his offer. Matthias's commander Sebastian Rozgonyi defeated Jiskra's soldiers at
1027: 1015: 277: 10290: 10229: 10185: 10099: 9852: 9608: 9551: 9389: 9329: 9311: 9127: 9006: 3603: 2355:
to direct the rebuilding of the forts along the southern frontier. He had new monasteries built in
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in Bosnia in November. He set up five defensive provinces, or banates, centred around the forts of
1873: 1675: 1602: 1581: 1385: 1153: 982: 902: 788: 777: 687: 569: 477: 76: 10554: 9867: 8417:
LukĂĄcs, IstvĂĄn (2010). "King Matthias Corvinus in the Collective Memory of the Slovenian Nation".
3390:
Matthias approached Emperor Frederick to suggest a new bride for him among Frederick's relatives.
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was born in 1449. She died in childbirth in January or February 1464. The child did not survive.
1698: 1697:, through appointing a captain-general. However, the Estates refused to elect his candidate Duke 1525: 1310: 820: 10536: 9966: 8352: 8344: 1794: 1450: 761: 10621: 10425: 9759: 9501: 9353: 9323: 9287: 3546: 3211: 2529: 2456: 2413: 2290: 2093: 2021: 1988:
Sultan Mehmed II died on 3 May 1481. A civil war ensued in the Ottoman Empire between his sons
1902: 1869: 1344: 1109: 1018:
Matthias promised to marry—agreed to release his future son-in-law for a ransom of 60,000 gold
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Matthias started the systematic collection of books after the arrival of his first librarian,
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Matthias established one of the earliest professional standing armies of medieval Europe (the
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Matthias's great coat-of-arms. In the middle are personal coat of arms of Matthias Corvinus (
1392: 1361: 1225: 1038: 612: 576:. A group of Hungarian prelates and lords offered the throne to Vladislaus's younger brother 532: 9401: 9347: 9341: 8949: 6764: 3103: 2389:
spent time in Matthias's court, and numerous Italian musicians visited it. A late remark by
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spent many years in Matthias's court. This circle of educated men introduced the ideas of
1798: 1793:
Mehmed II launched a campaign against Moldavia in the summer of 1476. Although he won the
1758: 1511:
on 15 December 1467. Matthias suffered severe injuries, forcing him to return to Hungary.
1201: 1007: 8: 10794: 10613: 10559: 10544: 10524: 10472: 10295: 10159: 10145: 9614: 9518: 9299: 8791:
Matthias Corvinus, the King: Tradition and Renewal in the Hungarian Royal Court 1458–1490
8237:(2003). "The Ottoman influences on Croatia in the second half of the fifteenth century". 3529: 3524: 3508: 2480: 2467:", who preferred secular books to devotional works. For instance, a Latin translation of 2378: 2356: 2332: 2119: 2114: 2001: 1982: 1762: 1534: 1491: 1430:, the King appointed Peter Szokoli to administer the province together with the old Ban. 1055: 805: 516: 8613:(2011). "The Hussite Revolution (1419–1471)". In Pánek, Jaroslav; TƯma, Oldƙich (eds.). 3410: 1381: 1125: 827: 481: 96: 10638: 10583: 9495: 9240: 9167: 8721: 8438: 8175: 3599: 3402:
was also discussed, but the Emperor was not willing to commit himself to the marriage.
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confirmed this decision, although TovačovskĂœ had been Vladislaus Jagiellon's partisan.
1733: 1725: 1721: 1713: 1694: 1671: 1546: 1408: 1339: 1173: 769: 754: 714: 593: 528: 397: 300: 254: 198: 3409:
Matthias's only known child John Corvinus was born out of wedlock in 1473. His mother
1945: 1584:, joined forces with Matthias in February 1469. Their united troops were encircled at 1164:
to take possession of the parts of Serbia that had not been occupied by the Ottomans.
1133: 10646: 10574: 10394: 10309: 10204: 9650: 9537: 8872: 8853: 8832: 8813: 8794: 8769: 8750: 8698: 8677: 8658: 8637: 8618: 8596: 8571: 8541: 8522: 8500: 8481: 8455: 8403: 8386: 8356: 8326: 8307: 8287: 8257: 8220: 8201: 8179: 8153: 8134: 8115: 8096: 8077: 8058: 8038: 8011: 7994: 7980: 7961: 7939: 7912: 6773: 6739: 6714: 2517: 2374:
The court of Matthias had a musical establishment of high quality. The master of the
2344: 2054: 1574: 1570: 1313: 1105: 1082: 892: 800: 750: 746: 589: 520: 473: 469: 413: 405: 323: 9625: 8540:. Romanian Cultural Institute (Center for Transylvanian Studies). pp. 209–314. 8514: 7905: 6736:
Useful Enemies: Islam and The Ottoman Empire in Western Political Thought, 1450-1750
2528:
without consulting the stars". Upon his request, the famous astronomers of the age,
1658: 1495: 1357: 1129: 1121: 1086: 826:
Matthias was held in captivity in a small house in Buda. His mother and her brother
10140: 8447: 8253:
Development of Class Structure in Eastern Europe: Poland and Her Southern Neighbors
6761:"A krĂłnikĂĄktĂłl a GestĂĄig – Az elƑidƑ-szemlĂ©let hangsĂșlyvĂĄltĂĄsai a 15–18. szĂĄzadban" 3725:"Stanislav KlĂ­ma: Povesti zo Slovenska (KrĂĄÄŸ Matej a bača) – elektronickĂĄ kniĆŸnica" 2484: 2418: 2401: 2381:
described Matthias's chapel choir as the best he had ever heard. Composers such as
2325: 2321: 2250: 2188: 2180: 2102: 2089: 2040: 1821: 1778: 1717: 1530: 1490:
Matthias's tax reform caused a revolt in Transylvania. The representatives of the "
1246:
dethroned the anti-Ottoman Vlad Dracula, replacing him with the Sultan's favorite,
1100: 853: 816: 765: 722: 706: 679: 504: 472:, who died in 1456. In 1457, Matthias was imprisoned along with his older brother, 343: 3687: 3671: 1499: 1148:
or peasant household—was levied late that year. The Ottomans occupied the fort of
1090: 10174: 9091: 9051: 9017: 9013: 8692: 8251: 8050: 3485: 2541: 2492: 2340: 2336: 2242: 1890: 1654: 1550: 1476: 1445: 1298: 1267: 1061:
Jiskra was the first baron who turned against Matthias. He offered the throne to
931: 888: 808: 738: 734: 726: 702: 633: 461: 457: 449: 445: 421: 104: 48: 44: 36: 10626: 9633: 8747:
Matthias and his Legacy: Cultural and Political Encounters between East and West
1974: 1964:. The next year, Matthias initiated a criminal case against the Frankapans, the 1852:
Vladislaus could omit to style Matthias as such in their correspondence—and the
1629: 1427: 1301:. A former vassal to the Bosnian kings, Stjepan accepted Matthias's suzerainty. 10477: 9829: 9581: 8972: 8918: 7900: 3595: 3551: 2509: 2317: 2151: 2147: 1908:, who allowed him to take possession of the fortresses of the Archbishopric in 1837: 1829: 1729: 1690: 1605:, the eldest son of Casimir IV of Poland, to succeed king George of Poděbrady. 1508: 1484: 1453:
in Slovakia). Matthias routed them and had Ć vehla and his 150 comrades hanged.
1271: 1262: 1232: 1228:" in following decades. The peace treaty made in Wiener-Neustadt 19 July 1463. 1023: 781: 742: 730: 718: 710: 512: 429: 373: 3457: 1558: 1529:
Renaissance portrait of Matthias Corvinus, King of Hungary, (marble relief by
1356:
Matthias dismissed his Chief Chancellor Archbishop Szécsi, replacing him with
905:, who had been John Hunyadi's admirer, began openly campaigning for Matthias. 10708: 10678: 10457: 10380: 9722: 8740:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 900–901. 8731: 8575: 8427: 8390: 8291: 8167: 8042: 7953:
Bak, JĂĄnos M.; Domonkos, Leslie S.; Harvey, Paul B.; Garay, Kathleen (1996).
6777: 3442: 2533: 2496: 2488: 2348: 2312:
Matthias started at least two major building projects. The works in Buda and
2229: 2036: 1833: 1774: 1741: 1666: 1650: 1557:. He took an active part in the fighting; he was injured during the siege of 1333: 1247: 1031: 792: 713:. Although this was an exaggeration, it is without doubt that Matthias spoke 705:, Matthias "was versed in all the tongues of Europe", with the exceptions of 654: 605: 577: 496: 328: 8273:"Astrological forecasting and the Turkish menace in the Renaissance Balkans" 3870: 2053:
Matthias, by the grace of God, king of Hungary, Bohemia, Dalmatia, Croatia,
1074: 543:
in 1467, but he subdued the rebels. The next year, Matthias declared war on
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Farbaky, PĂ©ter; Spekner, EnikƑ; Szende, Katalin; et al., eds. (2008).
8725: 8323:
Court, Cloister, and City: The Art and Culture of Central Europe, 1450–1800
2771: 2521: 2375: 2169: 1932: 1928: 1882: 1434: 1368:. Around the same time, Matthias united the superior courts of justice—the 1306: 1217: 1208: 1070: 1051: 896: 864: 671: 540: 524: 465: 353: 9897: 8942: 8888:"Narrative Tradition about King Matthias in the Process of Transformation" 8766:
The Orb and the Pen: Janus Pannonius, Matthias Corvinus and the Buda Court
8497:
A magyar ĂĄllam fƑmĂ©ltĂłsĂĄgai Szent IstvĂĄntĂłl napjainkig: Életrajzi Lexikon
1553:. Matthias expelled the Czech troops from Austria and invaded Moravia and 604:
between them. Matthias waged a war against Emperor Frederick and occupied
9981: 3619: 3567: 2549:
the face of the multiple adversities the Hungarians faced" in his reign.
2382: 2360: 2303: 2274: 2195: 1802: 1683: 1294: 812: 667: 642: 622: 492: 202: 9907: 8948: 5356: 5354: 5352: 5350: 2435: 2313: 2307: 1752: 9293: 9196: 7979:. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, Slovenské Pedegogické Nakladatel'stvo. 4836: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4828: 4826: 4824: 4822: 4820: 4818: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4227: 4225: 4223: 2472: 2285: 1993: 1989: 1845: 1687: 1400: 1261:
In preparation for a war against the Ottomans, Matthias held a Diet at
1207:
Jiskra swore an oath of loyalty to Emperor Frederick on 10 March 1460.
1186:
military assistance to Tomaơević against the Ottomans. The latter took
63: 10493: 9794: 9119: 3639: 3635: 2430: 1766: 1514: 1182: 1177: 9857: 6684: 6562: 5347: 2537: 2281: 2265: 2098: 2069:
Upon the monarch's initiative, the Diet of 1485 passed the so-called
1957: 1777:
to Stephen the Great. Their united forces routed the invaders in the
1617: 1590: 1239: 1235: 1187: 10785:
Burials at the Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
9862: 6760: 4815: 4220: 2112:
King Matthias was happy to be described as "the second Attila". The
2029: 1255: 9877: 8887: 7050: 6164: 6140: 4466: 3544:
Matthias as young monarch (after a contemporary miniature from the
2468: 1949: 1941: 1913: 1504: 1467:
At the Diet of March 1467, two traditional taxes were renamed; the
1441: 1323: 1094: 796: 737:. Bonfini also wrote that he needed an interpreter to speak with a 500: 9182: 8634:
The Raven King: Matthias Corvinus and the Fate of his Lost Library
7221: 4910: 2544:. Regiomontanus dedicated his book on navigation that was used by 1953: 1927:
of Wallachia invaded Transylvania and set fire to SzĂĄszvĂĄros (now
1783: 1026:
on 9 February. With Poděbrady's mediation, he was reconciled with
597: 10528: 9892: 9872: 2447: 2400:, Archbishop of Esztergom, implies that the influential composer 2082: 2009: 1965: 1598: 1562: 1554: 1412: 1404: 1149: 1117: 883:, laid claim to his inheritance but received no support from the 843: 787:
John Hunyadi died on 11 August 1456, less than three weeks after
585: 581: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 338: 8150:
The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526
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to increase his revenues. For instance, he ordered a Palatine's
1411:, to establish Hungarian garrisons in his forts along the river 1328: 9902: 8027:"Marsilio Ficino: Magnus of the Renaissance, Shaper of Leaders" 6152: 2460:
was one of Europe's largest collections of books when he died.
2364: 2233: 2165: 2123: 1997: 1917: 1168: 1157: 1078: 1030:, the commander of the Czech mercenaries who dominated most of 1019: 839: 835: 219: 8931:, a folk tale reflecting Matthias' wisdom and sense of justice 8810:
Italy & Hungary: Humanism and Art in the Early Renaissance
8694:
Italy & Hungary: Humanism and Art in the Early Renaissance
8653:
MagyarorszĂĄg törtĂ©neti kronolĂłgiĂĄja, I: a kezdetektƑl 1526-ig
8379:
Publicationes Universitatis Miskolciensis. Sectio Philosophica
5511: 4934: 4922: 1878: 456:. After conducting several military campaigns, he was elected 9887: 9882: 9226: 8934: 7388: 7361: 7250: 6891: 2246: 1961: 1662: 1274: 1047: 831: 772:
were engaged on 7 August 1451. Elizabeth was the daughter of
7429: 7427: 7145: 7143: 7130: 7128: 6980: 6978: 6869: 6867: 6796: 6647: 6645: 6643: 6641: 6639: 6535: 6533: 6466: 6464: 6462: 6434: 6432: 6430: 6391: 6366: 6364: 6327: 6325: 6323: 6310: 6308: 6306: 6128: 5847: 5845: 5843: 5841: 5622: 5620: 5618: 5562: 5560: 5558: 5207: 4970: 4803: 1498:—formed an alliance against the King in Kolozsmonostor (now 1156:
accepted Matthias's suzerainty. Matthias authorized his new
8829:
Art and Humanism in Hungary in the Age of Matthias Corvinus
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Matthias Corvinus leads the Hungarian civilization in the
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When Matthias was 12, his family arranged for him to marry
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terms of his peace with Emperor Frederick were ratified in
921: 859: 8845: 8784:
https://vmek.oszk.hu/mobil/konyvoldal.phtml?id=20375#_home
8339:
Kisfaludy, Katalin: Matthias rex. Budapest 1983. Gondolat.
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belonged to the Hungarian crown under King Matthias (1488)
2351:
to him. Matthias also hired the Italian military engineer
891:
was convoked to Pest to elect a new king in January 1458.
670:
in Romania) on 23 February 1443. He was the second son of
8074:
Mathias Corvin, un roi pour l'Europe centrale (1458–1490)
7930:. In Sugar, Peter F.; HanĂĄk, PĂ©ter; Frank, Tibor (eds.). 7571: 7451: 7439: 7424: 7298: 7182: 7140: 7125: 7098: 6975: 6926: 6924: 6864: 6852: 6636: 6530: 6459: 6427: 6403: 6381: 6379: 6361: 6320: 6303: 6291: 6279: 6269: 6267: 6265: 6263: 6101: 5986: 5984: 5982: 5980: 5978: 5965: 5963: 5948: 5919: 5866: 5864: 5862: 5860: 5838: 5826: 5802: 5775: 5765: 5763: 5714: 5712: 5710: 5697: 5695: 5693: 5691: 5637: 5635: 5615: 5555: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5528: 5526: 5484: 5482: 5426: 5378: 5311: 5299: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5272: 5270: 4659: 4355: 3966: 3757: 3755: 3753: 3751: 1250:. The new Prince was willing to grant concessions to the 1022:. Matthias was surrendered to the Hungarian delegates in 875:
King Ladislaus died childless in 1457. His elder sister,
8788: 7836: 7733: 7723: 7721: 7523: 7286: 7240: 7238: 7236: 7160: 7158: 7033: 6581: 6579: 6577: 6481: 6479: 6415: 6337: 6250: 6248: 6246: 6244: 6242: 6227: 6118: 6116: 6062: 6037: 6035: 6033: 6031: 5885: 5883: 5881: 5879: 5792: 5790: 5581: 5579: 5577: 5575: 5501: 5499: 5497: 5402: 5231: 5219: 5192: 5144: 5073: 5071: 5049: 4855: 4853: 4851: 4849: 4781: 4779: 4777: 4775: 4676: 4674: 4649: 4647: 4645: 4643: 4641: 4639: 4607: 4597: 4595: 4593: 4591: 4589: 4562: 4538: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4394: 4384: 4382: 4333: 4331: 4306: 4304: 4302: 4300: 4298: 4264: 4254: 4252: 4208: 4198: 4196: 4194: 4192: 4190: 4137: 4135: 4059: 4057: 3954: 3942: 3932: 3930: 3928: 3926: 3924: 3922: 3850: 3813: 3811: 1893:, Budapest. The damaged art relic was renovated in 1893. 7955:
The Laws of the Medieval Kingdom of Hungary, 1458–1490
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in 1487. He appointed Stephen ZĂĄpolya captain-general,
2012:, which had been lost to the Ottomans the year before. 1395:. Matthias began assembling his troops along the river 1316:
ceremoniously put the Holy Crown on Matthias's head in
511:, who claimed Hungary for himself. In this period, the 7974: 7952: 7643: 7511: 7499: 7475: 6936: 6921: 6690: 6568: 6376: 6349: 6260: 6215: 6052: 6050: 5975: 5960: 5857: 5814: 5760: 5736: 5707: 5688: 5632: 5538: 5523: 5479: 5467: 5457: 5455: 5453: 5438: 5390: 5360: 5282: 5267: 5243: 5168: 5083: 5015: 5013: 5011: 5009: 4840: 4626: 4624: 4622: 4472: 4243: 4152: 4150: 3779: 3748: 3686:
King Matthias receives the Papal Legates (painting by
2536:, set up an observatory in Buda and installed it with 1678:. Vitéz died and Beckensloer succeeded him in a year. 1242:
in early 1462. He did not conquer the country but the
1167:
At the turn of 1458 and 1459, Matthias held a Diet at
8589:
The Cambridge History of Political Thought, 1450–1700
7752: 7718: 7694: 7682: 7670: 7631: 7607: 7595: 7559: 7463: 7376: 7233: 7155: 7086: 6672: 6596: 6594: 6574: 6506: 6476: 6239: 6113: 6028: 5876: 5787: 5724: 5603: 5572: 5494: 5366: 5335: 5255: 5132: 5120: 5068: 4958: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4894: 4846: 4772: 4748: 4671: 4636: 4586: 4514: 4454: 4418: 4379: 4328: 4295: 4249: 4187: 4132: 4120: 4096: 4054: 4021: 3919: 3808: 3767: 1507:. However, Stephen's forces routed Matthias's at the 10462:
During his reign obtained non-hereditary royal title
8908: 8869:
Matthias Corvinus and the Humanism in Central Europe
7999:
A jogtudĂł Ă©rtelmisĂ©g a MohĂĄcs elƑtti MagyarorszĂĄgon
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Matthias also cultivated traditional art. Hungarian
2015:
Although the "Black Army" had already laid siege to
697:
As a child, Matthias learnt many languages and read
8425: 8217:
Dracula Prince of Many Faces: His Life and His Ties
7343: 6702: 6047: 5450: 5037: 5006: 4695: 4619: 4406: 4147: 3990: 3838: 2434:The Renaissance palaces of the summer residence at 1515:
War for the Lands of the Bohemian Crown (1468–1479)
1494:" of the province—the noblemen, the Saxons and the 8866: 8657:(in Hungarian). AkadĂ©miai KiadĂł. pp. 79–187. 8617:. Charles University in Prague. pp. 149–169. 8431: 8010:. Charles University in Prague. pp. 173–187. 7904: 7800: 7764: 7209: 6591: 5156: 4891: 2277:, demonstrating his special devotion to her cult. 1801:The allied forces defeated an Ottoman army at the 1065:—the husband of King Ladislaus V's younger sister 961: 8691:Waldman, Louis Alexander; Farbaky, PĂ©ter (2011). 8570:(35). Debreceni Egyetem NĂ©prajzi TanszĂ©k: 11–40. 8095:. Romanian Cultural Institute. pp. 299–348. 8093:The History of Transylvania, Vol. I. (until 1541) 6706:The Causes of War: Volume III: 1400 CE to 1650 CE 2483:, and a military treatise by the contemporaneous 1270:on 19 July 1463. He led his troops to Bosnia and 10706: 8697:. Harvard University Graduate School of Design. 3883: 3634:Coat of arms of Corvinus on the old Townhall of 2450:in around 1465. The exchange of letters between 1642:Matthias's position as King of Bohemia, but the 1612:Conquests of Matthias Corvinus in Central Europe 1324:First reforms and internal conflicts (1464–1467) 1050:in Romania) to reconcile their differences with 653:Matthias Corvinus as a young monarch. Museum of 8215:Florescu, Radu R.; McNally, Raymond T. (1989). 8214: 6170: 6158: 6146: 4940: 4928: 4916: 2138:Europe at the end of the reign of King Matthias 1190:on 29 June, completing the conquest of Serbia. 870: 760:According to a treaty between John Hunyadi and 491:As king, Matthias waged wars against the Czech 8807: 8745:BĂĄrĂĄny, Attila; Györkös, Attila, eds. (2008). 8690: 8426:Macey, Patrick; Noble, Jeremy; Dean, Jeffrey; 7056: 3674:in 1919, Hungarian National Gallery, Budapest) 2122:published in 1488, set the goal of glorifying 1931:in Romania) in late 1479. Stephen BĂĄthory and 1859: 701:, especially military treatises. According to 10509: 9810: 9135: 8744: 2297: 1391:Sultan Mehmed II returned to Bosnia and laid 947: 16:King of Hungary and Croatia from 1458 to 1490 8867:Klaniczay, Tibor; Jankovics, JĂłzsef (1994). 8245:(23). Croatian Institute of History: 87–102. 6758: 3618:This stove tile depicts King Matthias (from 8938: â€“ National SzĂ©chĂ©nyi Library, Hungary 8325:. University of Chicago Press. p. 30. 2199:morning of 6 April. According to Professor 10516: 10502: 9817: 9803: 9142: 9128: 8826: 8808:Farbaky, Peter; Waldman, Louis A. (2011). 8582: 8112:Barbara Celjska. Črna kraljica (1392–1451) 7104: 1426:. Although Újlaki preserved his office of 1136:owed their fortunes to Matthias's favour. 954: 940: 768:, Matthias and the Despot's granddaughter 29: 8564:Ethnographica et Folkloristica Carpathica 8385:(1). Universitatis Miskolciensis: 25–58. 8347:. In Porter, Roy; Teich, MikulĂĄĆĄ (eds.). 8342: 8286:(2). Universitatis Miskolciensis: 57–72. 8128: 8109: 8071: 8055:The Will to Survive: A History of Hungary 8049: 7842: 7794: 7746: 7577: 7529: 7457: 7445: 7433: 7394: 7370: 7304: 7256: 7227: 7188: 7149: 7134: 7044: 6984: 6900: 6873: 6858: 6651: 6539: 6470: 6438: 6409: 6370: 6343: 6331: 6314: 6297: 6285: 6233: 5851: 5781: 5626: 5566: 5517: 5408: 5317: 5062: 5000: 4766: 4733: 4508: 4496: 4373: 4349: 4114: 4015: 3832: 3761: 2316:began in about 1479. Two new wings and a 2129: 1004:George of Poděbrady and Matthias Corvinus 10790:Hungarian book and manuscript collectors 10402: 10317: 10283: 10249: 10212: 10167: 10133: 8763: 8671: 8587:. In Burns, J. H.; Goldie, Mark (eds.). 8513: 8320: 8024: 7977:Slovak History: Chronology & Lexicon 7957:(The Laws of Hungary, Series I: Volume3) 7899: 7553: 7292: 7092: 7080: 6766:IrodalomtörtĂ©neti KözlemĂ©nyek, 102 (5-6) 6421: 6397: 6134: 6068: 5225: 5213: 5201: 5031: 4952: 3901: 3773: 3598:before King Matthias Corvinus and Queen 3420: 2429: 2417: 2223: 2133: 1948:(now Drobeta-Turnu Severin in Romania), 1877: 1820:Matthias concluded an alliance with the 1703: 1607: 1524: 1338: 1327: 1192: 1099: 998: 922:Early rule and consolidation (1458–1464) 852: 661: 648: 632: 10523: 9824: 9149: 8852:(in German). David Brown Book Company. 8591:. Cambridge University Press. pp.  8452:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.14497 8397: 8369: 8351:. Cambridge University Press. pp.  8298: 8270: 8166: 7857: 7830: 7818: 7664: 7541: 7517: 7505: 7493: 7481: 7355: 7328: 7316: 7280: 7268: 7203: 7176: 7119: 7068: 7015: 7003: 6969: 6915: 6829: 6802: 6790: 6733: 6666: 6630: 6615: 6556: 6524: 6500: 6453: 6355: 6273: 6209: 6197: 6095: 6083: 6022: 6005: 5990: 5969: 5942: 5925: 5913: 5870: 5832: 5820: 5808: 5718: 5701: 5641: 5549: 5532: 5488: 5473: 5444: 5432: 5420: 5396: 5384: 5305: 5293: 5276: 5249: 5174: 5150: 5138: 5126: 5089: 5077: 4976: 4964: 4859: 4809: 4754: 4680: 4665: 4653: 4601: 4556: 4520: 4484: 4460: 4429: 4400: 4388: 4337: 4310: 4270: 4258: 4214: 4202: 4141: 4126: 4102: 4063: 4027: 3960: 3936: 3817: 3802: 3742: 292: 1463; dead 1464) 269: 1455; dead 1455) 10707: 8885: 8631: 8609: 8585:"Italian political thought, 1450–1530" 8416: 8090: 8005: 7928:"The Late Medieval period (1382–1526)" 7869: 7712: 7700: 7688: 7676: 7649: 7637: 7613: 7601: 7565: 7418: 7406: 7382: 7164: 6942: 6930: 6385: 6221: 6122: 5796: 5769: 5754: 5742: 5730: 5609: 5597: 5585: 4785: 4580: 4090: 4075: 3856: 3844: 3785: 3582:Matthias Corvinus from a Corvina Codex 3231: 3227: 3215: 3119: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2991: 2895: 2791: 2787: 2775: 2679: 2579: 2575: 2571: 2179:, could not walk and was carried in a 799:. John's elder son—Matthias's brother— 639:house where Matthias Corvinus was born 10497: 9798: 9123: 8519:John Hunyadi: Defender of Christendom 8494: 8475: 8249: 8233: 8147: 7993: 7934:. Indiana University Press. pp.  7758: 7727: 7469: 7244: 6678: 6585: 6512: 6485: 6254: 6107: 6041: 5954: 5889: 5682: 5653: 5505: 5372: 5341: 5329: 5261: 5186: 5114: 5043: 4876: 4797: 4716: 4613: 4568: 4544: 4532: 4448: 4361: 4322: 4289: 4181: 4156: 4048: 3984: 3972: 3948: 3913: 3868: 3670:The triumphant Matthias (painting by 3467: 3326: 3323: 3313: 3301: 3291: 3287: 3275: 3272: 3262: 3249: 3239: 3235: 3209: 3199: 3187: 3177: 3173: 3161: 3159: 3149: 3137: 3127: 3123: 3107: 3101: 3091: 3079: 3069: 3065: 3053: 3050: 3040: 3027: 3017: 3013: 2985: 2975: 2963: 2953: 2949: 2937: 2935: 2925: 2913: 2903: 2899: 2883: 2881: 2871: 2859: 2849: 2845: 2833: 2831: 2821: 2809: 2799: 2795: 2769: 2759: 2747: 2737: 2733: 2721: 2719: 2709: 2697: 2687: 2683: 2667: 2661: 2651: 2639: 2629: 2625: 2613: 2610: 2600: 2587: 2583: 2502: 2194:Matthias participated in the lengthy 1580:The Czech Catholics, who were led by 1463:Economic Reforms of Matthias Corvinus 935: 9783:Debatable or disputed rulers are in 8720: 8650: 8421:. AkadĂ©miai KiadĂł. pp. 371–379. 8200:. The University of Michigan Press. 8192: 7782: 7625: 7589: 7346:, §3 "Milan and elsewhere (1484–9)". 7027: 6957: 6885: 6846: 6814: 5901: 5665: 5237: 5019: 4988: 4701: 4630: 4412: 3996: 3392:Frederick II, Elector of Brandenburg 1351: 666:Matthias was born in KolozsvĂĄr (now 527:along the southern frontiers of the 10735:Military personnel from Cluj-Napoca 8554: 8535: 8521:. The Center for Romanian Studies. 8349:The Renaissance in National Context 8114:(in Slovenian). Celjska Mohorjeva. 8072:de Cevins, Marie-Madeleine (2016). 7925: 7806: 7770: 7215: 6600: 6182: 6056: 5461: 5162: 4904: 3889: 2446:, a friend of Janus Pannonius from 2219: 1981:, one of the two candidates to the 1665:in Slovakia), but only two barons, 1456: 1343:Matthias's golden florin depicting 1104:Matthias's golden florin depicting 881:William III, Landgrave of Thuringia 13: 8713: 8433:"Josquin (Lebloitte dit) des Prez" 1866:Austrian–Hungarian War (1477–1488) 988:Austrian–Hungarian War (1477–1488) 14: 10806: 10770:Pretenders to the Bohemian throne 8904: 8321:Kaufmann, Thomas DeCosta (1995). 8076:(in French). Les Indes Savantes. 7907:Mehmed the Conqueror and His Time 3702:King Matthias on the 1000 forint 2288:in Slovakia) on 29 May 1465. The 2164:In the meantime, the citizens of 2142:According to the contemporaneous 1935:annihilated the marauders in the 1885:of Matthias Corvinus, guarded by 1541:Matthias's former brother-in-law 1043:Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor 509:Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor 10730:15th-century monarchs of Bohemia 10117: 9433: 8936:Bibliotheca Corviniana Digitalis 8911: 8672:Verspohl, Franz-Joachim (2007). 8304:The Renaissance: A Short History 8001:(in Hungarian). AkadĂ©miai KiadĂł. 7875: 6752: 6727: 6696: 3875:(in Hungarian). Magyar Helikon. 3695: 3679: 3663: 3647: 3627: 3611: 3587: 3575: 3559: 3537: 3516: 3500: 2407: 1561:in May 1468 and was captured at 838:in mid-1457, and from Vienna to 383: 10780:15th-century monarchs in Europe 10775:15th-century Hungarian nobility 8676:(in German). Wallstein Verlag. 8499:(in Hungarian). Helikon KiadĂł. 8133:(in Hungarian). Officina Nova. 4882: 4739: 4686: 3862: 2259:Republics and Kingdoms Compared 2205:St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna 1370:Court of Royal Special Presence 1332:Matthias's signature and royal 928:Peace Treaty of Wiener Neustadt 551:King of Bohemia, and conquered 309: 289: 266: 8764:Birnbaum, Marianna D. (1996). 8538:History of Romania: Compendium 8345:"The age of Matthias Corvinus" 7911:. Princeton University Press. 3717: 3523:Matthias Corvinus depicted in 2561:Ancestors of Matthias Corvinus 2063:Preamble to the Decretum Maius 1744: â€“ France ancient â€“ 1214:Albert VI, Archduke of Austria 1077:but the Ottomans' invasion of 1041:had been in the possession of 965:Campaigns of Matthias Corvinus 460:in 1469 and adopted the title 58:24 January 1458 – 6 April 1490 1: 10725:15th-century dukes of Austria 9917: 8306:. Random House. p. 175. 6759:Dr. Szabados, György (1998). 3869:GerĂ©b, LĂĄszlĂł (1959). "III". 3711: 2228:Matthias's illegitimate son, 1923:An Ottoman army supported by 1309:of Hungary on 29 March 1464; 1293:, who controlled the area of 628: 10684:Independent State of Croatia 10668:Rulers of Croatia after 1102 10484:from the Wittelsbach dynasty 8812:. Harvard University Press. 8727:"Matthias I., Hunyadi"  8615:A History of the Czech Lands 8583:Rubinstein, Nicolai (1991). 8469:UK public library membership 8008:A History of the Czech Lands 6703:Alexander Gillespie (2017). 2497:work of the Second Punic War 2473:biography of Cyrus the Great 2214: 2175:Matthias, who suffered from 1537:(previous attribution) 1476) 1471:was thereafter collected as 871:Election as king (1457–1458) 440: 1443 – 7: 8793:. Budapest History Museum. 8110:DvoƙákovĂĄ, Daniela (2019). 6738:. Oxford University Press. 6171:Florescu & McNally 1989 6159:Florescu & McNally 1989 6147:Florescu & McNally 1989 4941:Florescu & McNally 1989 4929:Florescu & McNally 1989 4917:Florescu & McNally 1989 1860:War for Austria (1479–1487) 1854:Lands of the Bohemian Crown 1422:and John Szentgyörgyi, and 1393:siege to Jajce in July 1464 1347:and Matthias's coat-of-arms 1285:. Matthias was assisted by 602:Lands of the Bohemian Crown 464:in 1487. He was the son of 10: 10811: 9734:House of Habsburg-Lorraine 9431: 8827:Feuer-TĂłth, RĂłzsa (1990). 8749:. University of Debrecen. 8271:Hendrix, Scott E. (2013). 8250:Gella, Aleksander (1989). 8174:(2nd ed.). Turnhout: 8152:. I.B. Tauris Publishers. 8037:(2). Integral Publishers. 8031:Integral Leadership Review 7892: 7057:Waldman & Farbaky 2011 3493: 3426:Matthias Corvinus Monument 3229: 3221: 3113: 3007: 3003: 2889: 2789: 2781: 2673: 2577: 2573: 2438:, engraving from the 1480s 2426:, engraving from the 1480s 2411: 2328:to direct these projects. 2301: 2298:Building projects and arts 1863: 1646:refused Matthias's claim. 1518: 1460: 1374:Court of Personal Presence 1220:(now KeĆŸmarok, Slovakia). 925: 858:King Matthias' arrival in 776:, who was related to King 641:in KolozsvĂĄr (present-day 563:, but he could not occupy 523:, terminating the zone of 10755:Hungarian Roman Catholics 10677: 10656: 10637: 10612: 10535: 10449: 10393: 10308: 10274: 10242: 10203: 10158: 10126: 10115: 10077: 9916: 9845: 9836: 9781: 9732: 9649: 9624: 9599: 9580: 9561: 9536: 9517: 9480: 9461: 9442: 9274: 9175: 9166: 9157: 9108: 9082: 9074: 9042: 9034: 9024: 9011: 8998: 8993: 8966: 8950:"Matthias Corvinus"  8636:. Yale University Press. 8343:Klaniczay, Tibor (1992). 8129:E. KovĂĄcs, PĂ©ter (1990). 3416: 3307: 3289: 3281: 3256: 3237: 3233: 3193: 3175: 3167: 3143: 3125: 3121: 3085: 3067: 3059: 3034: 3015: 3011: 2969: 2951: 2943: 2919: 2901: 2897: 2865: 2847: 2839: 2815: 2797: 2793: 2753: 2735: 2727: 2703: 2685: 2681: 2645: 2627: 2619: 2594: 2581: 2552: 1695:dozens of smaller duchies 1473:tax of the royal treasury 973: 834:. King Ladislaus fled to 774:Ulrich II, Count of Celje 379: 369: 359: 349: 337: 322: 245: 229: 209: 191: 187: 177: 167: 159: 147: 137: 127: 119: 103: 92: 82: 72: 62: 54: 43: 28: 23: 10230:Ladislaus the Posthumous 8555:Pop, Ioan-Aurel (2012). 8398:Kubinyi, AndrĂĄs (2008). 8370:Kubinyi, AndrĂĄs (2004). 8239:Historical Contributions 7960:. Charles Schlacks, Jr. 7230:, pp. 177, 180–181. 3654:King Matthias Corvinus ( 3604:Epitome rerum Hungarorum 2367:and Hunyad, and for the 2255:Aurelio Lippo Brandolini 2211:on 24 or 25 April 1490. 2209:SzĂ©kesfehĂ©rvĂĄr Cathedral 2026:Enzersdorf an der Fischa 1996:. Defeated, Cem fled to 1874:Siege of Wiener Neustadt 1676:Archdiocese of Esztergom 1521:Bohemian War (1468–1478) 1176:—met in NĂ©metĂșjvĂĄr (now 1154:Stephen Thomas of Bosnia 983:Bohemian War (1468-1478) 916: 850:—held Matthias captive. 778:Ladislaus the Posthumous 688:Vladislaus III of Poland 478:Ladislaus the Posthumous 476:, on the orders of King 10750:Medieval child monarchs 10078:1198–1306 (Kings) 9482:Capetian House of Anjou 8928:The Squash and the Colt 8886:Kropej, Monika (2014). 8737:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica 8632:Tanner, Marcus (2009). 8478:Croatia Through History 8444:Oxford University Press 3464:of Slovenian folklore. 2245:introduced Matthias to 1732:) and that of his wife 1699:Frederick I of Liegnitz 1311:Archbishop of Esztergom 1089:, and Vincent Szilasi, 1069:—in late March but the 821:Voivode of Transylvania 608:between 1482 and 1487. 10765:History of Cluj-Napoca 9920:870–1198 (Dukes) 9504:(1382–1385; 1386–1395) 9290:(1038–1041; 1044–1046) 9085:— DISPUTED â€” 9045:— DISPUTED â€” 8943:Map of Europe in 1500. 8495:MarkĂł, LĂĄszlĂł (2006). 8476:MagaĆĄ, Branka (2007). 8025:Cacioppe, Ron (2007). 6734:Malcolm, Noel (2019). 3433: 3385:Catherine of Poděbrady 2530:Johannes Regiomontanus 2457:Bibliotheca Corviniana 2439: 2427: 2414:Bibliotheca Corviniana 2291:Academia Istropolitana 2237: 2139: 2130:Last years (1487–1490) 2059: 2022:Sankt Veit an der Glan 1979:Friedrich Mauerkircher 1977:in Lower Austria from 1903:Archbishop of Salzburg 1894: 1870:Siege of Vienna (1485) 1755: 1613: 1538: 1444:and dismissed the two 1348: 1336: 1204: 1198:John Jiskra of BrandĂœs 1112: 1028:John Jiskra of BrandĂœs 1010: 978:JĂĄn Jiskra's Rebellion 867: 815:Ladislaus PĂĄlĂłci, and 658: 646: 618:Bibliotheca Corviniana 452:from 1458 to 1490, as 433: 425: 417: 409: 401: 278:Catherine of Poděbrady 9868:Pƙemysl the Ploughman 8956:Catholic Encyclopedia 8419:Studia Slavica 55 (2) 8057:. C. Hurst & Co. 6711:Bloomsbury Publishing 4979:, pp. 68–69, 71. 4812:, pp. 58, 68–69. 3424: 3324:7. Catherina BellyĂ©ni 3051:12. Nicholas SzilĂĄgyi 2477:Quintus Curtius Rufus 2433: 2421: 2353:Aristotele Fioravanti 2302:Further information: 2271:Immaculate Conception 2227: 2207:and he was buried in 2137: 2107:Archdiocese of Vienna 2105:administrator of the 2051: 2017:Hainburg an der Donau 1881: 1864:Further information: 1842:Ferdinand I of Naples 1707: 1611: 1528: 1519:Further information: 1362:Archbishop of Kalocsa 1342: 1331: 1287:Stjepan Vukčić Kosača 1196: 1103: 1039:Holy Crown of Hungary 1002: 856: 662:Childhood (1443–1457) 652: 636: 613:Black Army of Hungary 533:Holy Crown of Hungary 418:Matija/MatijaĆĄ Korvin 10679:House of Savoy-Aosta 10537:House of Trpimirović 10141:Henry the Carinthian 10069:Vladislaus III Henry 9463:House of Wittelsbach 7932:A History of Hungary 6805:, pp. 121, 132. 5520:, pp. 100, 103. 4559:, pp. 122, 181. 4364:, pp. 282, 299. 3975:, pp. 280, 296. 3430:St. Michael's Church 3400:Kunigunde of Austria 3273:14. Stephen BellyĂ©ni 3250:28. Michael BellyĂ©ni 2546:Christopher Columbus 2422:The Royal Palace in 2144:Philippe de Commines 1937:Battle of Breadfield 1826:Bishopric of Ermland 1795:Battle of Valea Albă 1345:King Saint Ladislaus 1291:Grand Duke of Bosnia 1110:King Saint Ladislaus 1063:Casimir IV of Poland 789:his greatest victory 699:classical literature 692:Renaissance humanism 574:Casimir IV of Poland 572:, the eldest son of 570:Vladislaus Jagiellon 10658:Croatia in personal 10565:Michael KreĆĄimir II 10473:Wittelsbach dynasty 9967:Boleslaus the Brave 9519:House of Luxembourg 9151:Monarchs of Hungary 8981:23 February 1443 8892:SlovenskĂœ nĂĄrodopis 8831:. AkadĂ©miai KiadĂł. 8722:Bain, Robert Nisbet 8148:Engel, PĂĄl (2001). 7926:Bak, JĂĄnos (1994). 7872:, pp. 371–379. 7833:, pp. 174–175. 7715:, pp. 151–152. 7544:, pp. 203–204. 7397:, pp. 166–167. 7373:, pp. 183–184. 7331:, pp. 112–113. 7271:, pp. 171–172. 7259:, pp. 180–181. 7059:, p. Abstract. 7018:, pp. 150–151. 6903:, pp. 144–145. 6400:, pp. 374–376. 6185:, pp. 264–265. 6173:, pp. 171–175. 6149:, pp. 170–171. 6137:, pp. 351–352. 6110:, pp. 305–306. 5957:, pp. 307–308. 5757:, pp. 173–174. 5600:, pp. 167–168. 5240:, pp. 586–587. 5216:, pp. 231–232. 4991:, pp. 584–585. 4919:, pp. 150–152. 4616:, pp. 310–311. 4571:, pp. 311–312. 4547:, pp. 311–313. 4487:, pp. 125–126. 3951:, pp. 290–292. 3530:Chronica Hungarorum 3525:Johannes de Thurocz 3509:Chronica Hungarorum 3454:Chronicle of Dubnic 3028:24. Roland SzilĂĄgyi 2481:Alexander the Great 2379:Bartolomeo Maraschi 2333:Benedetto da Majano 2156:Duke of MĂŒnsterberg 2115:Chronica Hungarorum 2002:Knights Hospitaller 1983:Bishopric of Passau 1940:campaign as far as 1906:Bernhard II of Rohr 1832:. Matthias invaded 1603:Vladislaus Jagiello 1582:Zdeněk of Ć ternberk 1543:Victor of Poděbrady 1535:Benedetto da Maiano 1403:. He also besieged 1252:Transylvanian Saxon 1056:Prince of Wallachia 879:, and her husband, 848:George of Poděbrady 545:George of Poděbrady 149:Archduke of Austria 10660:union with Hungary 10599:Demetrius Zvonimir 10013:Svatopluk the Lion 9601:House of Jagiellon 9563:House of Jagiellon 9003:Title last held by 8968:Matthias Corvinus 8439:Grove Music Online 8219:. Back Bay Books. 8176:Brepols Publishers 7496:, pp. 63, 65. 5423:, pp. 78, 82. 4668:, pp. 63, 65. 3704:Hungarian banknote 3594:Italian humanist, 3550:collection of the 3468:In popular culture 3434: 3381:Elizabeth of Celje 3212:Elizabeth SzilĂĄgyi 3104:Ladislaus SzilĂĄgyi 2503:Patron of scholars 2440: 2428: 2387:Johannes de Stokem 2324:and the Dalmatian 2238: 2159:Henry of Poděbrady 2140: 2006:Pope Innocent VIII 1895: 1814:Beatrice of Naples 1756: 1734:Beatrice of Naples 1674:to administer the 1672:Johann Beckensloer 1614: 1571:royal prerogatives 1547:King of the Romans 1539: 1409:Republic of Venice 1349: 1337: 1205: 1174:Ladislaus Kanizsai 1113: 1011: 868: 846:Regent of Bohemia— 770:Elizabeth of Celje 755:Prince of Moldavia 743:Moldavian campaign 676:Elizabeth SzilĂĄgyi 659: 647: 594:Prince of Moldavia 529:Kingdom of Hungary 410:Matia/Matei Corvin 364:Elizabeth SzilĂĄgyi 301:Beatrice of Naples 255:Elizabeth of Celje 199:Kingdom of Hungary 10702: 10701: 10670:(1102–1918) 10630: 10594:Peter KreĆĄimir IV 10575:Svetoslav Suronja 10491: 10490: 10445: 10444: 10395:Habsburg-Lorraine 10389: 10388: 10304: 10303: 10270: 10269: 10238: 10237: 10199: 10198: 10154: 10153: 10113: 10112: 9792: 9791: 9699: 9651:House of Habsburg 9538:House of Habsburg 9429: 9428: 9372: 9364: 9118: 9117: 9109:Succeeded by 9087: 9047: 9025:Succeeded by 8871:. Balassi KiadĂł. 8859:978-3-7001-6891-1 8800:978-963-9340-69-5 8768:. Balassi KiadĂł. 8756:978-963-473-276-1 8704:978-0-674-06346-4 8683:978-3-8353-0216-7 8643:978-0-300-15828-1 8624:978-80-246-1645-2 8611:Ć mahel, FrantiĆĄek 8547:978-973-7784-12-4 8487:978-0-86356-775-9 8467:(subscription or 8461:978-1-56159-263-0 8409:978-963-506-767-1 8402:. Balassi KiadĂł. 8313:978-0-307-43255-1 8263:978-1-4384-0392-2 8226:978-0-316-28656-5 8185:978-2-503-56674-0 8131:Matthias Corvinus 8121:978-961-278-428-7 8083:978-2-84654-436-8 8064:978-1-84904-112-6 8017:978-80-246-1645-2 7797:, pp. 66–67. 7556:, pp. 43–44. 7344:Macey et al. 2011 6691:Bartl et al. 2002 5928:, pp. 95–96. 5835:, pp. 92–93. 5811:, pp. 91–92. 5656:, pp. 76–77. 5435:, pp. 82–83. 5387:, pp. 77–78. 5361:Bartl et al. 2002 5308:, pp. 81–82. 5153:, pp. 75–76. 4841:Bartl et al. 2002 4403:, pp. 57–58. 4273:, pp. 53–54. 4244:Bartl et al. 2002 4217:, pp. 31–32. 3963:, pp. 25–26. 3859:, p. 28, 86. 3788:, pp. 27–28. 3656:NĂĄdasdy Mausoleum 3479:expansion of the 3376: 3375: 3372: 3371: 2988:Matthias Corvinus 2518:Francesco Bandini 2514:Bartolomeo Fonzio 2491:who had sent him 2371:in FejĂ©regyhĂĄza. 2345:Leonardo da Vinci 2335:and the painters 2120:Johannes ThurĂłczy 1899:Swiss Confederacy 1812:Matthias's bride 1759:Ali Bey Mihaloğlu 1591:moderate Hussites 1533:(attributed to), 1440:Matthias visited 1424:Bertold Ellerbach 1352:Political reforms 1244:Wallachian boyars 1162:Stephen TomaĆĄević 1142:one golden florin 1106:Madonna and Child 996: 995: 893:Pope Calixtus III 751:Stephen the Great 749:of the envoys of 747:Romanian language 590:Stephen the Great 474:Ladislaus Hunyadi 470:Regent of Hungary 394:Matthias Corvinus 391: 390: 24:Matthias Corvinus 10802: 10745:Kings of Croatia 10740:Kings of Hungary 10695:(king designate) 10624: 10570:Stephen DrĆŸislav 10518: 10511: 10504: 10495: 10494: 10469:Elector Palatine 10400: 10399: 10315: 10314: 10281: 10280: 10247: 10246: 10226: 10210: 10209: 10165: 10164: 10131: 10130: 10121: 10064:Henry Bretislaus 9942:Saint Wenceslaus 9919: 9843: 9842: 9819: 9812: 9805: 9796: 9795: 9694: 9626:House of ZĂĄpolya 9582:House of Hunyadi 9444:House of Pƙemysl 9437: 9367: 9359: 9173: 9172: 9144: 9137: 9130: 9121: 9120: 9106: 9101: 9083: 9075:Preceded by 9070: 9061: 9043: 9035:Preceded by 8989: 8982: 8973:House of Hunyadi 8964: 8963: 8960: 8952: 8921: 8916: 8915: 8914: 8899: 8882: 8863: 8842: 8823: 8804: 8779: 8760: 8741: 8729: 8708: 8687: 8668: 8647: 8628: 8606: 8579: 8561: 8551: 8532: 8510: 8491: 8472: 8465: 8435: 8422: 8413: 8394: 8381:(in Hungarian). 8376: 8366: 8336: 8317: 8295: 8277: 8267: 8246: 8230: 8211: 8189: 8163: 8144: 8125: 8106: 8087: 8068: 8051:Cartledge, Bryan 8046: 8021: 8002: 7990: 7971: 7949: 7922: 7910: 7887: 7886: 7879: 7873: 7867: 7861: 7855: 7846: 7840: 7834: 7828: 7822: 7816: 7810: 7804: 7798: 7792: 7786: 7780: 7774: 7768: 7762: 7756: 7750: 7744: 7731: 7725: 7716: 7710: 7704: 7698: 7692: 7686: 7680: 7674: 7668: 7662: 7653: 7647: 7641: 7635: 7629: 7623: 7617: 7611: 7605: 7599: 7593: 7587: 7581: 7575: 7569: 7563: 7557: 7551: 7545: 7539: 7533: 7527: 7521: 7515: 7509: 7503: 7497: 7491: 7485: 7479: 7473: 7467: 7461: 7455: 7449: 7443: 7437: 7431: 7422: 7416: 7410: 7409:, pp. 8–10. 7404: 7398: 7392: 7386: 7380: 7374: 7368: 7359: 7353: 7347: 7341: 7332: 7326: 7320: 7314: 7308: 7302: 7296: 7290: 7284: 7278: 7272: 7266: 7260: 7254: 7248: 7242: 7231: 7225: 7219: 7213: 7207: 7201: 7192: 7186: 7180: 7174: 7168: 7162: 7153: 7147: 7138: 7132: 7123: 7117: 7108: 7102: 7096: 7090: 7084: 7078: 7072: 7066: 7060: 7054: 7048: 7042: 7031: 7025: 7019: 7013: 7007: 7001: 6988: 6982: 6973: 6967: 6961: 6955: 6946: 6940: 6934: 6928: 6919: 6913: 6904: 6898: 6889: 6883: 6877: 6871: 6862: 6856: 6850: 6844: 6833: 6827: 6818: 6812: 6806: 6800: 6794: 6788: 6782: 6781: 6771: 6756: 6750: 6749: 6731: 6725: 6724: 6700: 6694: 6688: 6682: 6676: 6670: 6664: 6655: 6649: 6634: 6628: 6619: 6613: 6604: 6598: 6589: 6583: 6572: 6566: 6560: 6554: 6543: 6537: 6528: 6522: 6516: 6510: 6504: 6498: 6489: 6483: 6474: 6468: 6457: 6451: 6442: 6436: 6425: 6419: 6413: 6407: 6401: 6395: 6389: 6383: 6374: 6368: 6359: 6353: 6347: 6341: 6335: 6329: 6318: 6312: 6301: 6295: 6289: 6283: 6277: 6271: 6258: 6252: 6237: 6231: 6225: 6219: 6213: 6207: 6201: 6195: 6186: 6180: 6174: 6168: 6162: 6156: 6150: 6144: 6138: 6132: 6126: 6120: 6111: 6105: 6099: 6093: 6087: 6081: 6072: 6066: 6060: 6054: 6045: 6039: 6026: 6020: 6009: 6003: 5994: 5988: 5973: 5967: 5958: 5952: 5946: 5940: 5929: 5923: 5917: 5911: 5905: 5899: 5893: 5887: 5874: 5868: 5855: 5849: 5836: 5830: 5824: 5818: 5812: 5806: 5800: 5794: 5785: 5779: 5773: 5767: 5758: 5752: 5746: 5740: 5734: 5728: 5722: 5716: 5705: 5699: 5686: 5680: 5669: 5663: 5657: 5651: 5645: 5639: 5630: 5624: 5613: 5607: 5601: 5595: 5589: 5583: 5570: 5564: 5553: 5547: 5536: 5530: 5521: 5515: 5509: 5503: 5492: 5486: 5477: 5471: 5465: 5459: 5448: 5442: 5436: 5430: 5424: 5418: 5412: 5406: 5400: 5394: 5388: 5382: 5376: 5370: 5364: 5358: 5345: 5339: 5333: 5327: 5321: 5315: 5309: 5303: 5297: 5291: 5280: 5274: 5265: 5259: 5253: 5247: 5241: 5235: 5229: 5223: 5217: 5211: 5205: 5199: 5190: 5184: 5178: 5172: 5166: 5160: 5154: 5148: 5142: 5136: 5130: 5124: 5118: 5112: 5093: 5087: 5081: 5075: 5066: 5060: 5047: 5041: 5035: 5029: 5023: 5017: 5004: 4998: 4992: 4986: 4980: 4974: 4968: 4962: 4956: 4950: 4944: 4938: 4932: 4926: 4920: 4914: 4908: 4902: 4889: 4888:Kisfaludy 207.p. 4886: 4880: 4874: 4863: 4857: 4844: 4838: 4813: 4807: 4801: 4795: 4789: 4783: 4770: 4764: 4758: 4752: 4746: 4743: 4737: 4731: 4720: 4714: 4705: 4699: 4693: 4690: 4684: 4678: 4669: 4663: 4657: 4651: 4634: 4628: 4617: 4611: 4605: 4599: 4584: 4578: 4572: 4566: 4560: 4554: 4548: 4542: 4536: 4530: 4524: 4518: 4512: 4506: 4500: 4494: 4488: 4482: 4476: 4470: 4464: 4458: 4452: 4446: 4433: 4427: 4416: 4410: 4404: 4398: 4392: 4386: 4377: 4371: 4365: 4359: 4353: 4347: 4341: 4335: 4326: 4320: 4314: 4308: 4293: 4287: 4274: 4268: 4262: 4256: 4247: 4241: 4218: 4212: 4206: 4200: 4185: 4179: 4160: 4154: 4145: 4139: 4130: 4124: 4118: 4112: 4106: 4100: 4094: 4088: 4079: 4073: 4067: 4061: 4052: 4046: 4031: 4025: 4019: 4013: 4000: 3994: 3988: 3982: 3976: 3970: 3964: 3958: 3952: 3946: 3940: 3934: 3917: 3911: 3905: 3899: 3893: 3887: 3881: 3880: 3866: 3860: 3854: 3848: 3842: 3836: 3830: 3821: 3815: 3806: 3800: 3789: 3783: 3777: 3771: 3765: 3759: 3746: 3740: 3729: 3728: 3721: 3699: 3683: 3667: 3651: 3631: 3615: 3591: 3579: 3563: 3541: 3520: 3504: 3411:Barbara Edelpöck 2567: 2566: 2558: 2557: 2542:celestial globes 2485:Roberto Valturio 2466: 2402:Josquin des Prez 2399: 2326:Giovanni Dalmata 2322:Chimenti Camicia 2251:philosopher-king 2220:Renaissance king 2189:Duke of Calabria 2168:, a town in the 2103:Urban Nagylucsei 2090:Laa an der Thaya 2065: 2041:Duchy of Troppau 1889:heavy infantry. 1822:Teutonic Knights 1779:Battle of Vaslui 1763:Bey of Smederevo 1753:Beszterce county 1718:two-barred cross 1531:Giovanni Dalmata 1469:chamber's profit 1457:Economic reforms 1382:Bishop of CsanĂĄd 968: 966: 956: 949: 942: 933: 932: 863:– a painting by 828:Michael SzilĂĄgyi 766:Despot of Serbia 680:Gregory of Sanok 505:Northern Hungary 499:(today parts of 482:Michael SzilĂĄgyi 444: 1490) was 443: 439: 387: 313: 311: 293: 291: 270: 268: 216: 195:23 February 1443 97:Michael SzilĂĄgyi 33: 21: 20: 10810: 10809: 10805: 10804: 10803: 10801: 10800: 10799: 10705: 10704: 10703: 10698: 10681: 10673: 10659: 10652: 10639:House of Snačić 10633: 10608: 10531: 10522: 10492: 10487: 10441: 10403:1780–1918 10385: 10318:1526–1780 10300: 10284:1471–1526 10266: 10250:1457–1471 10234: 10224: 10213:1437–1457 10195: 10168:1310–1437 10150: 10134:1306–1310 10122: 10109: 10073: 9912: 9832: 9823: 9793: 9788: 9777: 9728: 9645: 9620: 9595: 9576: 9557: 9532: 9513: 9476: 9457: 9438: 9425: 9270: 9162: 9153: 9148: 9114: 9102: 9099: 9098: 9096: 9092:Duke of Austria 9088: 9080: 9062: 9059: 9058: 9056: 9052:King of Bohemia 9048: 9040: 9030: 9021: 9014:King of Hungary 9004: 8988:6 April 1490 8983: 8977: 8976: 8969: 8947: 8917: 8912: 8910: 8907: 8902: 8879: 8860: 8839: 8820: 8801: 8776: 8757: 8716: 8714:Further reading 8711: 8705: 8684: 8665: 8644: 8625: 8603: 8559: 8548: 8529: 8515:MureƟanu, Camil 8507: 8488: 8466: 8462: 8410: 8374: 8363: 8333: 8314: 8275: 8264: 8235:Grgin, Borislav 8227: 8208: 8194:Fine, John V. A 8186: 8160: 8141: 8122: 8103: 8084: 8065: 8018: 7987: 7968: 7946: 7919: 7901:Babinger, Franz 7895: 7890: 7881: 7880: 7876: 7868: 7864: 7856: 7849: 7841: 7837: 7829: 7825: 7817: 7813: 7805: 7801: 7793: 7789: 7781: 7777: 7769: 7765: 7757: 7753: 7745: 7734: 7726: 7719: 7711: 7707: 7699: 7695: 7687: 7683: 7675: 7671: 7663: 7656: 7648: 7644: 7636: 7632: 7624: 7620: 7612: 7608: 7600: 7596: 7588: 7584: 7576: 7572: 7564: 7560: 7552: 7548: 7540: 7536: 7528: 7524: 7516: 7512: 7504: 7500: 7492: 7488: 7480: 7476: 7468: 7464: 7456: 7452: 7444: 7440: 7432: 7425: 7417: 7413: 7405: 7401: 7393: 7389: 7381: 7377: 7369: 7362: 7354: 7350: 7342: 7335: 7327: 7323: 7315: 7311: 7303: 7299: 7291: 7287: 7279: 7275: 7267: 7263: 7255: 7251: 7243: 7234: 7226: 7222: 7214: 7210: 7202: 7195: 7187: 7183: 7175: 7171: 7163: 7156: 7148: 7141: 7133: 7126: 7118: 7111: 7105:Rubinstein 1991 7103: 7099: 7091: 7087: 7079: 7075: 7067: 7063: 7055: 7051: 7043: 7034: 7026: 7022: 7014: 7010: 7002: 6991: 6983: 6976: 6968: 6964: 6956: 6949: 6941: 6937: 6929: 6922: 6914: 6907: 6899: 6892: 6884: 6880: 6872: 6865: 6857: 6853: 6845: 6836: 6828: 6821: 6813: 6809: 6801: 6797: 6789: 6785: 6769: 6757: 6753: 6746: 6732: 6728: 6721: 6701: 6697: 6689: 6685: 6677: 6673: 6665: 6658: 6650: 6637: 6629: 6622: 6614: 6607: 6599: 6592: 6584: 6575: 6569:Bak et al. 1996 6567: 6563: 6555: 6546: 6538: 6531: 6523: 6519: 6511: 6507: 6499: 6492: 6484: 6477: 6469: 6460: 6452: 6445: 6437: 6428: 6420: 6416: 6408: 6404: 6396: 6392: 6384: 6377: 6369: 6362: 6354: 6350: 6342: 6338: 6330: 6321: 6313: 6304: 6296: 6292: 6284: 6280: 6272: 6261: 6253: 6240: 6232: 6228: 6220: 6216: 6208: 6204: 6196: 6189: 6181: 6177: 6169: 6165: 6157: 6153: 6145: 6141: 6133: 6129: 6121: 6114: 6106: 6102: 6094: 6090: 6082: 6075: 6067: 6063: 6055: 6048: 6040: 6029: 6021: 6012: 6004: 5997: 5989: 5976: 5968: 5961: 5953: 5949: 5941: 5932: 5924: 5920: 5912: 5908: 5900: 5896: 5888: 5877: 5869: 5858: 5850: 5839: 5831: 5827: 5819: 5815: 5807: 5803: 5795: 5788: 5780: 5776: 5768: 5761: 5753: 5749: 5741: 5737: 5729: 5725: 5717: 5708: 5700: 5689: 5681: 5672: 5664: 5660: 5652: 5648: 5640: 5633: 5625: 5616: 5608: 5604: 5596: 5592: 5584: 5573: 5565: 5556: 5548: 5539: 5531: 5524: 5516: 5512: 5504: 5495: 5487: 5480: 5472: 5468: 5460: 5451: 5443: 5439: 5431: 5427: 5419: 5415: 5407: 5403: 5395: 5391: 5383: 5379: 5371: 5367: 5359: 5348: 5340: 5336: 5328: 5324: 5316: 5312: 5304: 5300: 5292: 5283: 5275: 5268: 5260: 5256: 5248: 5244: 5236: 5232: 5224: 5220: 5212: 5208: 5200: 5193: 5185: 5181: 5173: 5169: 5161: 5157: 5149: 5145: 5137: 5133: 5125: 5121: 5113: 5096: 5088: 5084: 5076: 5069: 5061: 5050: 5042: 5038: 5030: 5026: 5018: 5007: 4999: 4995: 4987: 4983: 4975: 4971: 4963: 4959: 4951: 4947: 4939: 4935: 4927: 4923: 4915: 4911: 4903: 4892: 4887: 4883: 4875: 4866: 4858: 4847: 4839: 4816: 4808: 4804: 4796: 4792: 4784: 4773: 4765: 4761: 4753: 4749: 4744: 4740: 4732: 4723: 4715: 4708: 4700: 4696: 4692:Kisfaludy 35..p 4691: 4687: 4679: 4672: 4664: 4660: 4652: 4637: 4629: 4620: 4612: 4608: 4600: 4587: 4579: 4575: 4567: 4563: 4555: 4551: 4543: 4539: 4531: 4527: 4519: 4515: 4507: 4503: 4495: 4491: 4483: 4479: 4473:Bak et al. 1996 4471: 4467: 4459: 4455: 4447: 4436: 4428: 4419: 4411: 4407: 4399: 4395: 4387: 4380: 4372: 4368: 4360: 4356: 4348: 4344: 4336: 4329: 4321: 4317: 4309: 4296: 4288: 4277: 4269: 4265: 4257: 4250: 4242: 4221: 4213: 4209: 4201: 4188: 4180: 4163: 4155: 4148: 4140: 4133: 4125: 4121: 4113: 4109: 4101: 4097: 4089: 4082: 4074: 4070: 4062: 4055: 4047: 4034: 4026: 4022: 4014: 4003: 3995: 3991: 3983: 3979: 3971: 3967: 3959: 3955: 3947: 3943: 3935: 3920: 3912: 3908: 3900: 3896: 3888: 3884: 3867: 3863: 3855: 3851: 3843: 3839: 3831: 3824: 3816: 3809: 3801: 3792: 3784: 3780: 3772: 3768: 3760: 3749: 3741: 3732: 3723: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3707: 3700: 3691: 3684: 3675: 3668: 3659: 3652: 3643: 3638:as a sign that 3632: 3623: 3616: 3607: 3592: 3583: 3580: 3571: 3564: 3555: 3542: 3533: 3521: 3512: 3505: 3496: 3486:Civilization VI 3476:Gathering Storm 3470: 3419: 3377: 2555: 2505: 2493:Silius Italicus 2464: 2444:Galeotto Marzio 2416: 2410: 2393: 2341:Andrea Mantegna 2337:Filippino Lippi 2310: 2300: 2243:Marsilio Ficino 2222: 2217: 2201:Frigyes KorĂĄnyi 2132: 2067: 2061: 2045:Ippolito d'Este 1925:Basarab Țepeluș 1891:Matthias Church 1876: 1862: 1799:Stephen BĂĄthory 1655:Janus Pannonius 1523: 1517: 1481:Crown's customs 1465: 1459: 1451:VeÄŸkĂ© KostoÄŸany 1378:Albert HangĂĄcsi 1354: 1326: 1299:Old Hercegovina 1268:Wiener Neustadt 1006:—a painting by 997: 992: 969: 964: 962: 960: 930: 924: 919: 889:Diet of Hungary 873: 817:Nicholas Újlaki 809:Ladislaus Garai 762:Đurađ Branković 703:Antonio Bonfini 664: 657:, Milan, Italy. 631: 462:Duke of Austria 458:King of Bohemia 446:King of Hungary 441: 437: 318: 315: 312: 1475) 307: 303: 295: 287: 283: 280: 272: 264: 260: 257: 241: 218: 214: 196: 151: 107: 105:King of Bohemia 45:King of Hungary 39: 37:Andrea Mantegna 17: 12: 11: 5: 10808: 10798: 10797: 10792: 10787: 10782: 10777: 10772: 10767: 10762: 10760:Hunyadi family 10757: 10752: 10747: 10742: 10737: 10732: 10727: 10722: 10717: 10700: 10699: 10697: 10696: 10689: 10687: 10675: 10674: 10672: 10671: 10664: 10662: 10654: 10653: 10651: 10650: 10643: 10641: 10635: 10634: 10632: 10631: 10618: 10616: 10614:House of ÁrpĂĄd 10610: 10609: 10607: 10606: 10601: 10596: 10591: 10586: 10577: 10572: 10567: 10562: 10557: 10552: 10547: 10541: 10539: 10533: 10532: 10521: 10520: 10513: 10506: 10498: 10489: 10488: 10486: 10485: 10478:Prince-elector 10475: 10466: 10463: 10460: 10454:Duke of Poland 10450: 10447: 10446: 10443: 10442: 10440: 10439: 10433: 10431:Francis Joseph 10428: 10423: 10417: 10412: 10406: 10404: 10397: 10391: 10390: 10387: 10386: 10384: 10383: 10378: 10375:Charles Albert 10372: 10367: 10362: 10357: 10352: 10347: 10342: 10337: 10332: 10327: 10321: 10319: 10312: 10306: 10305: 10302: 10301: 10299: 10298: 10293: 10287: 10285: 10278: 10272: 10271: 10268: 10267: 10265: 10264: 10259: 10253: 10251: 10244: 10240: 10239: 10236: 10235: 10233: 10232: 10227: 10222: 10216: 10214: 10207: 10201: 10200: 10197: 10196: 10194: 10193: 10188: 10183: 10177: 10175:John the Blind 10171: 10169: 10162: 10156: 10155: 10152: 10151: 10149: 10148: 10143: 10137: 10135: 10128: 10124: 10123: 10116: 10114: 10111: 10110: 10108: 10107: 10105:Wenceslaus III 10102: 10097: 10092: 10087: 10081: 10079: 10075: 10074: 10072: 10071: 10066: 10061: 10056: 10051: 10049:Conrad II Otto 10046: 10041: 10036: 10031: 10025: 10020: 10015: 10010: 10005: 10000: 9995: 9989: 9984: 9979: 9974: 9969: 9964: 9959: 9954: 9949: 9944: 9939: 9934: 9929: 9923: 9921: 9914: 9913: 9911: 9910: 9905: 9900: 9895: 9890: 9885: 9880: 9875: 9870: 9865: 9860: 9855: 9849: 9847: 9840: 9834: 9833: 9822: 9821: 9814: 9807: 9799: 9790: 9789: 9782: 9779: 9778: 9776: 9775: 9769: 9766:Francis Joseph 9763: 9757: 9751: 9745: 9738: 9736: 9730: 9729: 9727: 9726: 9720: 9714: 9708: 9702: 9701: 9700: 9686: 9680: 9674: 9668: 9662: 9655: 9653: 9647: 9646: 9644: 9643: 9640:John Sigismund 9637: 9630: 9628: 9622: 9621: 9619: 9618: 9612: 9605: 9603: 9597: 9596: 9594: 9593: 9586: 9584: 9578: 9577: 9575: 9574: 9567: 9565: 9559: 9558: 9556: 9555: 9549: 9542: 9540: 9534: 9533: 9531: 9530: 9523: 9521: 9515: 9514: 9512: 9511: 9505: 9499: 9493: 9486: 9484: 9478: 9477: 9475: 9474: 9467: 9465: 9459: 9458: 9456: 9455: 9448: 9446: 9440: 9439: 9432: 9430: 9427: 9426: 9424: 9423: 9417: 9411: 9405: 9399: 9393: 9387: 9381: 9375: 9374: 9373: 9365: 9351: 9345: 9339: 9333: 9327: 9321: 9315: 9309: 9303: 9297: 9291: 9285: 9278: 9276: 9272: 9271: 9269: 9268: 9262: 9252: 9238: 9224: 9208: 9194: 9179: 9177: 9170: 9168:House of ÁrpĂĄd 9164: 9163: 9158: 9155: 9154: 9147: 9146: 9139: 9132: 9124: 9116: 9115: 9110: 9107: 9081: 9076: 9072: 9071: 9041: 9036: 9032: 9031: 9026: 9023: 9010: 9002: 8996: 8995: 8994:Regnal titles 8991: 8990: 8970: 8967: 8962: 8961: 8945: 8940: 8932: 8923: 8922: 8919:Hungary portal 8906: 8905:External links 8903: 8901: 8900: 8883: 8877: 8864: 8858: 8843: 8837: 8824: 8818: 8805: 8799: 8786: 8780: 8774: 8761: 8755: 8742: 8732:Chisholm, Hugh 8717: 8715: 8712: 8710: 8709: 8703: 8688: 8682: 8669: 8663: 8648: 8642: 8629: 8623: 8607: 8601: 8580: 8552: 8546: 8533: 8527: 8511: 8505: 8492: 8486: 8473: 8460: 8428:Reese, Gustave 8423: 8414: 8408: 8395: 8367: 8361: 8340: 8337: 8331: 8318: 8312: 8296: 8268: 8262: 8256:. SUNY Press. 8247: 8231: 8225: 8212: 8206: 8190: 8184: 8168:Fallows, David 8164: 8158: 8145: 8139: 8126: 8120: 8107: 8101: 8088: 8082: 8069: 8063: 8047: 8022: 8016: 8003: 7991: 7985: 7972: 7966: 7950: 7944: 7923: 7917: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7888: 7874: 7862: 7860:, p. 177. 7847: 7843:Cartledge 2011 7835: 7823: 7821:, p. 166. 7811: 7799: 7795:Cartledge 2011 7787: 7785:, p. 321. 7775: 7763: 7761:, p. 344. 7751: 7747:Cartledge 2011 7732: 7730:, p. 345. 7717: 7705: 7693: 7681: 7669: 7667:, p. 134. 7654: 7652:, p. 150. 7642: 7630: 7628:, p. 296. 7618: 7606: 7594: 7592:, p. 290. 7582: 7580:, p. 105. 7578:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 7570: 7558: 7546: 7534: 7530:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 7522: 7510: 7498: 7486: 7474: 7472:, p. 321. 7462: 7460:, p. 167. 7458:Klaniczay 1992 7450: 7448:, p. 185. 7446:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 7438: 7436:, p. 166. 7434:Klaniczay 1992 7423: 7411: 7399: 7395:Klaniczay 1992 7387: 7375: 7371:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 7360: 7358:, p. 112. 7348: 7333: 7321: 7319:, p. 183. 7309: 7307:, p. 181. 7305:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 7297: 7295:, p. 151. 7285: 7283:, p. 172. 7273: 7261: 7257:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 7249: 7247:, p. 319. 7232: 7228:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 7220: 7208: 7206:, p. 169. 7193: 7191:, p. 182. 7189:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 7181: 7179:, p. 184. 7169: 7154: 7152:, p. 168. 7150:Klaniczay 1992 7139: 7137:, p. 173. 7135:Klaniczay 1992 7124: 7122:, p. 164. 7109: 7097: 7085: 7073: 7071:, p. 175. 7061: 7049: 7045:Cartledge 2011 7032: 7030:, p. 317. 7020: 7008: 7006:, p. 150. 6989: 6987:, p. 187. 6985:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6974: 6972:, p. 148. 6962: 6960:, p. 316. 6947: 6945:, p. 137. 6935: 6933:, p. 138. 6920: 6918:, p. 149. 6905: 6901:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6890: 6888:, p. 314. 6878: 6876:, p. 149. 6874:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6863: 6861:, p. 110. 6859:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6851: 6849:, p. 315. 6834: 6832:, p. 122. 6819: 6817:, p. 310. 6807: 6795: 6793:, p. 132. 6783: 6751: 6745:978-0198830139 6744: 6726: 6719: 6713:. p. 66. 6695: 6683: 6681:, p. 242. 6671: 6669:, p. 103. 6656: 6654:, p. 128. 6652:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6635: 6633:, p. 147. 6620: 6618:, p. 146. 6605: 6590: 6588:, p. 316. 6573: 6561: 6559:, p. 102. 6544: 6542:, p. 127. 6540:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6529: 6527:, p. 138. 6517: 6515:, p. 313. 6505: 6503:, p. 143. 6490: 6488:, p. 317. 6475: 6473:, p. 125. 6471:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6458: 6456:, p. 112. 6443: 6441:, p. 143. 6439:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6426: 6424:, p. 404. 6414: 6412:, p. 142. 6410:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6402: 6390: 6388:, p. 318. 6375: 6373:, p. 122. 6371:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6360: 6348: 6344:Cartledge 2011 6336: 6334:, p. 109. 6332:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6319: 6317:, p. 120. 6315:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6302: 6300:, p. 119. 6298:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6290: 6288:, p. 118. 6286:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6278: 6259: 6257:, p. 306. 6238: 6234:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 6226: 6224:, p. 108. 6214: 6212:, p. 137. 6202: 6200:, p. 136. 6187: 6175: 6163: 6161:, p. 171. 6151: 6139: 6127: 6112: 6100: 6098:, p. 176. 6088: 6086:, p. 110. 6073: 6071:, p. 325. 6061: 6059:, p. 267. 6046: 6044:, p. 308. 6027: 6025:, p. 109. 6010: 6008:, p. 100. 5995: 5974: 5959: 5947: 5945:, p. 101. 5930: 5918: 5916:, p. 108. 5906: 5904:, p. 588. 5894: 5892:, p. 305. 5875: 5856: 5854:, p. 158. 5852:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 5837: 5825: 5813: 5801: 5786: 5784:, p. 108. 5782:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 5774: 5772:, p. 174. 5759: 5747: 5745:, p. 168. 5735: 5723: 5706: 5687: 5670: 5668:, p. 590. 5658: 5646: 5631: 5629:, p. 104. 5627:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 5614: 5602: 5590: 5571: 5569:, p. 103. 5567:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 5554: 5537: 5522: 5518:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 5510: 5508:, p. 304. 5493: 5478: 5466: 5464:, p. 266. 5449: 5437: 5425: 5413: 5409:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 5401: 5389: 5377: 5375:, p. 310. 5365: 5346: 5344:, p. 307. 5334: 5322: 5320:, p. 135. 5318:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 5310: 5298: 5281: 5266: 5264:, p. 449. 5254: 5242: 5230: 5228:, p. 232. 5218: 5206: 5204:, p. 231. 5191: 5179: 5167: 5155: 5143: 5131: 5119: 5117:, p. 302. 5094: 5092:, p. 302. 5082: 5067: 5065:, p. 161. 5063:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 5048: 5036: 5034:, p. 229. 5024: 5022:, p. 586. 5005: 5001:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 4993: 4981: 4969: 4957: 4955:, p. 208. 4945: 4943:, p. 156. 4933: 4931:, p. 157. 4921: 4909: 4907:, p. 264. 4890: 4881: 4879:, p. 309. 4864: 4845: 4814: 4802: 4800:, p. 303. 4790: 4788:, p. 167. 4771: 4767:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 4759: 4747: 4745:Kisfaludy 38.p 4738: 4734:Cartledge 2011 4721: 4719:, p. 301. 4706: 4704:, p. 575. 4694: 4685: 4670: 4658: 4635: 4633:, p. 574. 4618: 4606: 4585: 4573: 4561: 4549: 4537: 4535:, p. 244. 4525: 4513: 4509:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 4501: 4497:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 4489: 4477: 4465: 4453: 4451:, p. 315. 4434: 4417: 4415:, p. 573. 4405: 4393: 4378: 4374:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 4366: 4354: 4350:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 4342: 4327: 4325:, p. 300. 4315: 4294: 4292:, p. 299. 4275: 4263: 4248: 4219: 4207: 4186: 4184:, p. 298. 4161: 4146: 4131: 4119: 4115:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 4107: 4095: 4080: 4068: 4053: 4051:, p. 297. 4032: 4020: 4016:Cartledge 2011 4001: 3999:, p. 569. 3989: 3987:, p. 296. 3977: 3965: 3953: 3941: 3918: 3916:, p. 292. 3906: 3904:, p. 174. 3894: 3882: 3861: 3849: 3837: 3835:, p. 165. 3833:Klaniczay 1992 3822: 3820:, p. 161. 3807: 3790: 3778: 3766: 3762:E. KovĂĄcs 1990 3747: 3730: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3709: 3708: 3701: 3694: 3692: 3685: 3678: 3676: 3669: 3662: 3660: 3653: 3646: 3644: 3633: 3626: 3624: 3617: 3610: 3608: 3596:Pietro Ranzano 3593: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3574: 3572: 3565: 3558: 3556: 3552:British Museum 3543: 3536: 3534: 3522: 3515: 3513: 3506: 3499: 3495: 3492: 3491: 3490: 3469: 3466: 3462:sleeping kings 3460:is one of the 3418: 3415: 3374: 3373: 3370: 3369: 3367: 3365: 3363: 3361: 3359: 3357: 3355: 3353: 3351: 3349: 3347: 3345: 3343: 3341: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3315: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3267: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3244: 3241: 3240: 3238: 3236: 3234: 3232: 3230: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3208: 3205: 3204: 3201: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3176: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3154: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3132: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3124: 3122: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3093: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3071: 3070: 3068: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3022: 3019: 3018: 3016: 3014: 3012: 3010: 3008: 3006: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2984: 2981: 2980: 2977: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2952: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2930: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2908: 2905: 2904: 2902: 2900: 2898: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2884: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2876: 2873: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2854: 2851: 2850: 2848: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2823: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2801: 2800: 2798: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2790: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2774: 2768: 2765: 2764: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2692: 2689: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2666: 2660: 2657: 2656: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2631: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2605: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2589: 2588:16. Costea (?) 2586: 2584: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2563: 2562: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2510:Pietro Ranzano 2504: 2501: 2452:Taddeo Ugoleto 2412:Main article: 2409: 2406: 2363:in KolozsvĂĄr, 2359:style for the 2318:hanging garden 2299: 2296: 2249:'s ideas of a 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2152:Duke of Glogau 2131: 2128: 2071:Decretum maius 2050: 1973:in Styria and 1861: 1858: 1840:, Venice, and 1838:Pope Sixtus IV 1830:Prince-elector 1807:Basarab Laiotă 1730:Hunyadi family 1686:, head of the 1659:Bishop of PĂ©cs 1551:excommunicated 1516: 1513: 1509:Battle of Baia 1461:Main article: 1458: 1455: 1366:Royal Chancery 1358:Stephen VĂĄrdai 1353: 1350: 1325: 1322: 1318:SzĂ©kesfehĂ©rvĂĄr 1233:Ottoman Sultan 1200:—a picture by 1122:Michael OrszĂĄg 1087:Bishop of GyƑr 994: 993: 991: 990: 985: 980: 974: 971: 970: 959: 958: 951: 944: 936: 923: 920: 918: 915: 872: 869: 674:and his wife, 663: 660: 630: 627: 513:Ottoman Empire 507:) and against 495:who dominated 484:persuaded the 402:Hunyadi MĂĄtyĂĄs 389: 388: 381: 377: 376: 374:Roman Catholic 371: 367: 366: 361: 357: 356: 351: 347: 346: 341: 335: 334: 332:(illegitimate) 326: 320: 319: 317: 316: 305: 299: 298: 296: 285: 281: 276: 275: 273: 262: 258: 253: 252: 249: 247: 243: 242: 239:SzĂ©kesfehĂ©rvĂĄr 235:Royal Basilica 233: 231: 227: 226: 217:(aged 47) 211: 207: 206: 193: 189: 188: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 169: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 101: 100: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 66: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 41: 40: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10807: 10796: 10793: 10791: 10788: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10776: 10773: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10761: 10758: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10743: 10741: 10738: 10736: 10733: 10731: 10728: 10726: 10723: 10721: 10718: 10716: 10713: 10712: 10710: 10694: 10691: 10690: 10688: 10685: 10680: 10676: 10669: 10666: 10665: 10663: 10661: 10655: 10648: 10645: 10644: 10642: 10640: 10636: 10628: 10623: 10620: 10619: 10617: 10615: 10611: 10605: 10602: 10600: 10597: 10595: 10592: 10590: 10587: 10585: 10581: 10578: 10576: 10573: 10571: 10568: 10566: 10563: 10561: 10558: 10556: 10553: 10551: 10548: 10546: 10543: 10542: 10540: 10538: 10534: 10530: 10526: 10519: 10514: 10512: 10507: 10505: 10500: 10499: 10496: 10483: 10479: 10476: 10474: 10470: 10467: 10464: 10461: 10459: 10458:Piast dynasty 10455: 10452: 10451: 10448: 10437: 10434: 10432: 10429: 10427: 10424: 10421: 10418: 10416: 10413: 10411: 10408: 10407: 10405: 10401: 10398: 10396: 10392: 10382: 10381:Maria Theresa 10379: 10376: 10373: 10371: 10368: 10366: 10363: 10361: 10358: 10356: 10355:Ferdinand III 10353: 10351: 10348: 10346: 10343: 10341: 10338: 10336: 10333: 10331: 10328: 10326: 10323: 10322: 10320: 10316: 10313: 10311: 10307: 10297: 10294: 10292: 10291:Vladislaus II 10289: 10288: 10286: 10282: 10279: 10277: 10273: 10263: 10260: 10258: 10255: 10254: 10252: 10248: 10245: 10241: 10231: 10228: 10223: 10221: 10218: 10217: 10215: 10211: 10208: 10206: 10202: 10192: 10189: 10187: 10186:Wenceslaus IV 10184: 10181: 10178: 10176: 10173: 10172: 10170: 10166: 10163: 10161: 10157: 10147: 10144: 10142: 10139: 10138: 10136: 10132: 10129: 10125: 10120: 10106: 10103: 10101: 10100:Wenceslaus II 10098: 10096: 10093: 10091: 10088: 10086: 10083: 10082: 10080: 10076: 10070: 10067: 10065: 10062: 10060: 10057: 10055: 10054:Wenceslaus II 10052: 10050: 10047: 10045: 10042: 10040: 10037: 10035: 10032: 10029: 10028:Vladislaus II 10026: 10024: 10021: 10019: 10016: 10014: 10011: 10009: 10006: 10004: 10003:Bretislaus II 10001: 9999: 9996: 9993: 9992:Vratislaus II 9990: 9988: 9985: 9983: 9980: 9978: 9975: 9973: 9970: 9968: 9965: 9963: 9960: 9958: 9957:Boleslaus III 9955: 9953: 9950: 9948: 9945: 9943: 9940: 9938: 9935: 9933: 9930: 9928: 9925: 9924: 9922: 9915: 9909: 9906: 9904: 9901: 9899: 9896: 9894: 9891: 9889: 9886: 9884: 9881: 9879: 9876: 9874: 9871: 9869: 9866: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9856: 9854: 9851: 9850: 9848: 9844: 9841: 9839: 9835: 9831: 9827: 9820: 9815: 9813: 9808: 9806: 9801: 9800: 9797: 9786: 9780: 9773: 9770: 9767: 9764: 9761: 9758: 9755: 9752: 9749: 9746: 9743: 9740: 9739: 9737: 9735: 9731: 9724: 9723:Maria Theresa 9721: 9718: 9715: 9712: 9709: 9706: 9703: 9697: 9693: 9692: 9690: 9689:Ferdinand III 9687: 9684: 9681: 9678: 9675: 9672: 9669: 9666: 9663: 9660: 9657: 9656: 9654: 9652: 9648: 9641: 9638: 9635: 9632: 9631: 9629: 9627: 9623: 9616: 9613: 9610: 9609:Vladislaus II 9607: 9606: 9604: 9602: 9598: 9591: 9588: 9587: 9585: 9583: 9579: 9572: 9569: 9568: 9566: 9564: 9560: 9553: 9550: 9547: 9544: 9543: 9541: 9539: 9535: 9528: 9525: 9524: 9522: 9520: 9516: 9509: 9506: 9503: 9500: 9497: 9494: 9491: 9488: 9487: 9485: 9483: 9479: 9472: 9469: 9468: 9466: 9464: 9460: 9453: 9450: 9449: 9447: 9445: 9441: 9436: 9421: 9418: 9415: 9412: 9409: 9406: 9403: 9400: 9397: 9394: 9391: 9390:Ladislaus III 9388: 9385: 9382: 9379: 9376: 9370: 9366: 9362: 9358: 9357: 9355: 9352: 9349: 9346: 9343: 9340: 9337: 9334: 9331: 9328: 9325: 9322: 9319: 9316: 9313: 9310: 9307: 9304: 9301: 9298: 9295: 9292: 9289: 9286: 9283: 9280: 9279: 9277: 9273: 9266: 9263: 9260: 9256: 9253: 9250: 9246: 9242: 9239: 9236: 9232: 9228: 9225: 9222: 9218: 9214: 9213: 9209: 9206: 9202: 9198: 9195: 9192: 9188: 9184: 9181: 9180: 9178: 9176:Grand Princes 9174: 9171: 9169: 9165: 9161: 9156: 9152: 9145: 9140: 9138: 9133: 9131: 9126: 9125: 9122: 9113: 9105: 9095: 9094: 9093: 9086: 9079: 9073: 9069: 9068:Vladislaus II 9065: 9055: 9054: 9053: 9046: 9039: 9033: 9029: 9028:Vladislaus II 9020: 9019: 9015: 9009: 9008: 9001: 8997: 8992: 8987: 8980: 8975: 8974: 8965: 8958: 8957: 8951: 8946: 8944: 8941: 8939: 8937: 8933: 8930: 8929: 8925: 8924: 8920: 8909: 8898:(2): 244–258. 8897: 8893: 8889: 8884: 8880: 8878:963-7873-72-4 8874: 8870: 8865: 8861: 8855: 8851: 8849: 8844: 8840: 8838:963-05-5646-4 8834: 8830: 8825: 8821: 8819:9780674063464 8815: 8811: 8806: 8802: 8796: 8792: 8787: 8785: 8781: 8777: 8775:963-506-087-4 8771: 8767: 8762: 8758: 8752: 8748: 8743: 8739: 8738: 8733: 8728: 8723: 8719: 8718: 8706: 8700: 8696: 8695: 8689: 8685: 8679: 8675: 8670: 8666: 8664:963-05-2661-1 8660: 8656: 8654: 8649: 8645: 8639: 8635: 8630: 8626: 8620: 8616: 8612: 8608: 8604: 8602:0-521-24716-0 8598: 8594: 8590: 8586: 8581: 8577: 8573: 8569: 8565: 8558: 8553: 8549: 8543: 8539: 8534: 8530: 8528:973-9432-18-2 8524: 8520: 8516: 8512: 8508: 8506:963-547-085-1 8502: 8498: 8493: 8489: 8483: 8479: 8474: 8470: 8463: 8457: 8453: 8449: 8445: 8441: 8440: 8434: 8429: 8424: 8420: 8415: 8411: 8405: 8401: 8396: 8392: 8388: 8384: 8380: 8373: 8368: 8364: 8362:0-521-36970-3 8358: 8354: 8350: 8346: 8341: 8338: 8334: 8332:0-226-42729-3 8328: 8324: 8319: 8315: 8309: 8305: 8301: 8300:Johnson, Paul 8297: 8293: 8289: 8285: 8281: 8274: 8269: 8265: 8259: 8255: 8254: 8248: 8244: 8240: 8236: 8232: 8228: 8222: 8218: 8213: 8209: 8207:0-472-08260-4 8203: 8199: 8195: 8191: 8187: 8181: 8177: 8173: 8169: 8165: 8161: 8159:1-86064-061-3 8155: 8151: 8146: 8142: 8140:963-7835-49-0 8136: 8132: 8127: 8123: 8117: 8113: 8108: 8104: 8102:973-7784-04-9 8098: 8094: 8089: 8085: 8079: 8075: 8070: 8066: 8060: 8056: 8052: 8048: 8044: 8040: 8036: 8032: 8028: 8023: 8019: 8013: 8009: 8004: 8000: 7996: 7995:BĂłnis, György 7992: 7988: 7986:0-86516-444-4 7982: 7978: 7973: 7969: 7967:1-884445-26-8 7963: 7959: 7956: 7951: 7947: 7945:0-253-20867-X 7941: 7937: 7933: 7929: 7924: 7920: 7918:0-691-09900-6 7914: 7909: 7908: 7902: 7898: 7897: 7884: 7878: 7871: 7866: 7859: 7854: 7852: 7845:, p. 63. 7844: 7839: 7832: 7827: 7820: 7815: 7809:, p. 71. 7808: 7803: 7796: 7791: 7784: 7779: 7773:, p. 76. 7772: 7767: 7760: 7755: 7749:, p. 69. 7748: 7743: 7741: 7739: 7737: 7729: 7724: 7722: 7714: 7709: 7703:, p. xv. 7702: 7697: 7691:, p. xi. 7690: 7685: 7679:, p. 94. 7678: 7673: 7666: 7661: 7659: 7651: 7646: 7640:, p. 88. 7639: 7634: 7627: 7622: 7616:, p. 80. 7615: 7610: 7604:, p. 78. 7603: 7598: 7591: 7586: 7579: 7574: 7568:, p. 48. 7567: 7562: 7555: 7554:MureƟanu 2001 7550: 7543: 7538: 7532:, p. 13. 7531: 7526: 7520:, p. 58. 7519: 7514: 7508:, p. 57. 7507: 7502: 7495: 7490: 7484:, p. 59. 7483: 7478: 7471: 7466: 7459: 7454: 7447: 7442: 7435: 7430: 7428: 7420: 7415: 7408: 7403: 7396: 7391: 7385:, p. 52. 7384: 7379: 7372: 7367: 7365: 7357: 7352: 7345: 7340: 7338: 7330: 7325: 7318: 7313: 7306: 7301: 7294: 7293:Verspohl 2007 7289: 7282: 7277: 7270: 7265: 7258: 7253: 7246: 7241: 7239: 7237: 7229: 7224: 7218:, p. 75. 7217: 7212: 7205: 7200: 7198: 7190: 7185: 7178: 7173: 7167:, p. 99. 7166: 7161: 7159: 7151: 7146: 7144: 7136: 7131: 7129: 7121: 7116: 7114: 7107:, p. 35. 7106: 7101: 7094: 7093:Cacioppe 2007 7089: 7083:, p. 30. 7082: 7081:Kaufmann 1995 7077: 7070: 7065: 7058: 7053: 7047:, p. 67. 7046: 7041: 7039: 7037: 7029: 7024: 7017: 7012: 7005: 7000: 6998: 6996: 6994: 6986: 6981: 6979: 6971: 6966: 6959: 6954: 6952: 6944: 6939: 6932: 6927: 6925: 6917: 6912: 6910: 6902: 6897: 6895: 6887: 6882: 6875: 6870: 6868: 6860: 6855: 6848: 6843: 6841: 6839: 6831: 6826: 6824: 6816: 6811: 6804: 6799: 6792: 6787: 6779: 6775: 6768: 6767: 6762: 6755: 6747: 6741: 6737: 6730: 6722: 6720:9781509917662 6716: 6712: 6708: 6707: 6699: 6693:, p. 54. 6692: 6687: 6680: 6675: 6668: 6663: 6661: 6653: 6648: 6646: 6644: 6642: 6640: 6632: 6627: 6625: 6617: 6612: 6610: 6603:, p. 74. 6602: 6597: 6595: 6587: 6582: 6580: 6578: 6571:, p. 41. 6570: 6565: 6558: 6553: 6551: 6549: 6541: 6536: 6534: 6526: 6521: 6514: 6509: 6502: 6497: 6495: 6487: 6482: 6480: 6472: 6467: 6465: 6463: 6455: 6450: 6448: 6440: 6435: 6433: 6431: 6423: 6422:Babinger 1978 6418: 6411: 6406: 6399: 6398:Babinger 1978 6394: 6387: 6382: 6380: 6372: 6367: 6365: 6358:, p. 99. 6357: 6352: 6346:, p. 65. 6345: 6340: 6333: 6328: 6326: 6324: 6316: 6311: 6309: 6307: 6299: 6294: 6287: 6282: 6276:, p. 98. 6275: 6270: 6268: 6266: 6264: 6256: 6251: 6249: 6247: 6245: 6243: 6236:, p. 67. 6235: 6230: 6223: 6218: 6211: 6206: 6199: 6194: 6192: 6184: 6179: 6172: 6167: 6160: 6155: 6148: 6143: 6136: 6135:Babinger 1978 6131: 6125:, p. 92. 6124: 6119: 6117: 6109: 6104: 6097: 6092: 6085: 6080: 6078: 6070: 6069:Babinger 1978 6065: 6058: 6053: 6051: 6043: 6038: 6036: 6034: 6032: 6024: 6019: 6017: 6015: 6007: 6002: 6000: 5993:, p. 97. 5992: 5987: 5985: 5983: 5981: 5979: 5972:, p. 96. 5971: 5966: 5964: 5956: 5951: 5944: 5939: 5937: 5935: 5927: 5922: 5915: 5910: 5903: 5898: 5891: 5886: 5884: 5882: 5880: 5873:, p. 93. 5872: 5867: 5865: 5863: 5861: 5853: 5848: 5846: 5844: 5842: 5834: 5829: 5823:, p. 92. 5822: 5817: 5810: 5805: 5799:, p. 70. 5798: 5793: 5791: 5783: 5778: 5771: 5766: 5764: 5756: 5751: 5744: 5739: 5733:, p. 79. 5732: 5727: 5721:, p. 89. 5720: 5715: 5713: 5711: 5704:, p. 90. 5703: 5698: 5696: 5694: 5692: 5685:, p. 77. 5684: 5679: 5677: 5675: 5667: 5662: 5655: 5650: 5644:, p. 87. 5643: 5638: 5636: 5628: 5623: 5621: 5619: 5612:, p. 66. 5611: 5606: 5599: 5594: 5588:, p. 65. 5587: 5582: 5580: 5578: 5576: 5568: 5563: 5561: 5559: 5552:, p. 88. 5551: 5546: 5544: 5542: 5535:, p. 86. 5534: 5529: 5527: 5519: 5514: 5507: 5502: 5500: 5498: 5491:, p. 85. 5490: 5485: 5483: 5476:, p. 84. 5475: 5470: 5463: 5458: 5456: 5454: 5447:, p. 83. 5446: 5441: 5434: 5429: 5422: 5417: 5411:, p. 61. 5410: 5405: 5399:, p. 76. 5398: 5393: 5386: 5381: 5374: 5369: 5363:, p. 53. 5362: 5357: 5355: 5353: 5351: 5343: 5338: 5332:, p. 76. 5331: 5326: 5319: 5314: 5307: 5302: 5296:, p. 82. 5295: 5290: 5288: 5286: 5279:, p. 81. 5278: 5273: 5271: 5263: 5258: 5252:, p. 80. 5251: 5246: 5239: 5234: 5227: 5226:Babinger 1978 5222: 5215: 5214:Babinger 1978 5210: 5203: 5202:Babinger 1978 5198: 5196: 5189:, p. vi. 5188: 5183: 5177:, p. 32. 5176: 5171: 5165:, p. 73. 5164: 5159: 5152: 5147: 5141:, p. 29. 5140: 5135: 5129:, p. 74. 5128: 5123: 5116: 5111: 5109: 5107: 5105: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5091: 5086: 5080:, p. 73. 5079: 5074: 5072: 5064: 5059: 5057: 5055: 5053: 5046:, p. 88. 5045: 5040: 5033: 5032:Babinger 1978 5028: 5021: 5016: 5014: 5012: 5010: 5003:, p. 39. 5002: 4997: 4990: 4985: 4978: 4973: 4967:, p. 68. 4966: 4961: 4954: 4953:Babinger 1978 4949: 4942: 4937: 4930: 4925: 4918: 4913: 4906: 4901: 4899: 4897: 4895: 4885: 4878: 4873: 4871: 4869: 4862:, p. 59. 4861: 4856: 4854: 4852: 4850: 4843:, p. 52. 4842: 4837: 4835: 4833: 4831: 4829: 4827: 4825: 4823: 4821: 4819: 4811: 4806: 4799: 4794: 4787: 4782: 4780: 4778: 4776: 4769:, p. 37. 4768: 4763: 4757:, p. 69. 4756: 4751: 4742: 4736:, p. 62. 4735: 4730: 4728: 4726: 4718: 4713: 4711: 4703: 4698: 4689: 4683:, p. 63. 4682: 4677: 4675: 4667: 4662: 4656:, p. 65. 4655: 4650: 4648: 4646: 4644: 4642: 4640: 4632: 4627: 4625: 4623: 4615: 4610: 4604:, p. 67. 4603: 4598: 4596: 4594: 4592: 4590: 4583:, p. 63. 4582: 4577: 4570: 4565: 4558: 4553: 4546: 4541: 4534: 4529: 4523:, p. 61. 4522: 4517: 4511:, p. 49. 4510: 4505: 4499:, p. 51. 4498: 4493: 4486: 4481: 4474: 4469: 4463:, p. 60. 4462: 4457: 4450: 4445: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4432:, p. 58. 4431: 4426: 4424: 4422: 4414: 4409: 4402: 4397: 4391:, p. 56. 4390: 4385: 4383: 4376:, p. 33. 4375: 4370: 4363: 4358: 4352:, p. 32. 4351: 4346: 4340:, p. 55. 4339: 4334: 4332: 4324: 4319: 4313:, p. 57. 4312: 4307: 4305: 4303: 4301: 4299: 4291: 4286: 4284: 4282: 4280: 4272: 4267: 4261:, p. 54. 4260: 4255: 4253: 4246:, p. 51. 4245: 4240: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4228: 4226: 4224: 4216: 4211: 4205:, p. 31. 4204: 4199: 4197: 4195: 4193: 4191: 4183: 4178: 4176: 4174: 4172: 4170: 4168: 4166: 4159:, p. 75. 4158: 4153: 4151: 4144:, p. 29. 4143: 4138: 4136: 4129:, p. 30. 4128: 4123: 4117:, p. 30. 4116: 4111: 4105:, p. 28. 4104: 4099: 4093:, p. 50. 4092: 4087: 4085: 4078:, p. 49. 4077: 4072: 4066:, p. 27. 4065: 4060: 4058: 4050: 4045: 4043: 4041: 4039: 4037: 4030:, p. 26. 4029: 4024: 4018:, p. 61. 4017: 4012: 4010: 4008: 4006: 3998: 3993: 3986: 3981: 3974: 3969: 3962: 3957: 3950: 3945: 3939:, p. 25. 3938: 3933: 3931: 3929: 3927: 3925: 3923: 3915: 3910: 3903: 3902:MureƟanu 2001 3898: 3891: 3886: 3879: 3874: 3873: 3872:MĂĄtyĂĄs kirĂĄly 3865: 3858: 3853: 3847:, p. 28. 3846: 3841: 3834: 3829: 3827: 3819: 3814: 3812: 3805:, p. 24. 3804: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3787: 3782: 3776:, p. 49. 3775: 3774:MureƟanu 2001 3770: 3764:, p. 26. 3763: 3758: 3756: 3754: 3752: 3745:, p. 23. 3744: 3739: 3737: 3735: 3726: 3720: 3716: 3705: 3698: 3693: 3689: 3688:Gyula BenczĂșr 3682: 3677: 3673: 3672:Gyula BenczĂșr 3666: 3661: 3657: 3650: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3630: 3625: 3621: 3614: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3590: 3585: 3578: 3573: 3569: 3562: 3557: 3553: 3549: 3548: 3540: 3535: 3532: 3531: 3526: 3519: 3514: 3510: 3503: 3498: 3497: 3488: 3487: 3482: 3478: 3477: 3472: 3471: 3465: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3450: 3448: 3444: 3438: 3432:(Cluj-Napoca) 3431: 3427: 3423: 3414: 3412: 3407: 3403: 3401: 3397: 3393: 3388: 3386: 3382: 3368: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3350: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3336: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3329: 3321: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3311: 3310: 3305: 3304: 3299: 3298: 3295: 3294: 3285: 3284: 3279: 3278: 3270: 3269: 3266: 3265: 3260: 3259: 3254: 3253: 3247: 3246: 3243: 3242: 3225: 3224: 3219: 3218: 3213: 3207: 3206: 3203: 3202: 3197: 3196: 3191: 3190: 3185: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3171: 3170: 3165: 3164: 3157: 3156: 3153: 3152: 3147: 3146: 3141: 3140: 3135: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3117: 3116: 3111: 3110: 3105: 3099: 3098: 3095: 3094: 3089: 3088: 3083: 3082: 3077: 3076: 3073: 3072: 3063: 3062: 3057: 3056: 3048: 3047: 3044: 3043: 3038: 3037: 3032: 3031: 3025: 3024: 3021: 3020: 2999: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2989: 2983: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2972: 2967: 2966: 2961: 2960: 2957: 2956: 2947: 2946: 2941: 2940: 2933: 2932: 2929: 2928: 2923: 2922: 2917: 2916: 2911: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2893: 2892: 2887: 2886: 2879: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2869: 2868: 2863: 2862: 2857: 2856: 2853: 2852: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2836: 2829: 2828: 2825: 2824: 2819: 2818: 2813: 2812: 2807: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2785: 2784: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2767: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2757: 2756: 2751: 2750: 2745: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2731: 2730: 2725: 2724: 2717: 2716: 2713: 2712: 2707: 2706: 2701: 2700: 2695: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2670: 2665: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2654: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2642: 2637: 2636: 2633: 2632: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2616: 2608: 2607: 2604: 2603: 2598: 2597: 2592: 2591: 2585: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2564: 2560: 2559: 2550: 2547: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2534:Marcin Bylica 2531: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2500: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2489:Pomponio Leto 2486: 2482: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2437: 2432: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2408:Royal library 2405: 2403: 2397: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2377: 2372: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2329: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2309: 2305: 2295: 2293: 2292: 2287: 2283: 2278: 2276: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2235: 2232:triumphed in 2231: 2230:John Corvinus 2226: 2212: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2136: 2127: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2116: 2110: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2095: 2091: 2086: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2072: 2066: 2064: 2058: 2056: 2049: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2037:John Corvinus 2033: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1986: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1921: 1919: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1904: 1900: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1857: 1855: 1849: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1834:Lower Austria 1831: 1827: 1823: 1818: 1815: 1810: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1791: 1787: 1785: 1780: 1776: 1775:Blaise Magyar 1771: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1742:Arpad dynasty 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1722:ÁrpĂĄd dynasty 1719: 1715: 1711: 1706: 1702: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1685: 1679: 1677: 1673: 1668: 1667:John Rozgonyi 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1647: 1645: 1644:Imperial Diet 1640: 1634: 1631: 1626: 1624: 1619: 1610: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1595:See of Prague 1592: 1587: 1583: 1578: 1576: 1572: 1566: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1536: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1512: 1510: 1506: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1492:Three Nations 1488: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1464: 1454: 1452: 1447: 1443: 1438: 1436: 1431: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1389: 1387: 1386:Chief Justice 1384:as the first 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1346: 1341: 1335: 1330: 1321: 1319: 1315: 1312: 1308: 1307:customary law 1302: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1248:Radu the Fair 1245: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1229: 1227: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1091:Bishop of VĂĄc 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1044: 1040: 1035: 1033: 1032:Upper Hungary 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1009: 1005: 1001: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 975: 972: 967: 957: 952: 950: 945: 943: 938: 937: 934: 929: 914: 910: 906: 904: 903:Juan Carvajal 901: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 866: 862: 861: 855: 851: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 824: 822: 818: 814: 810: 807: 802: 798: 794: 790: 785: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 758: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 695: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 656: 655:Sforza Castle 651: 644: 640: 635: 626: 624: 620: 619: 614: 609: 607: 606:Lower Austria 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 537: 534: 530: 526: 525:buffer states 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 497:Upper Hungary 494: 489: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 435: 434:MatyĂĄĆĄ KorvĂ­n 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 386: 382: 378: 375: 372: 368: 365: 362: 358: 355: 352: 348: 345: 342: 340: 336: 333: 330: 329:John Corvinus 327: 325: 321: 302: 297: 279: 274: 256: 251: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 225: 221: 212: 208: 204: 200: 194: 190: 186: 183: 180: 176: 173: 170: 166: 162: 158: 155: 152:contested by 150: 146: 143: 142:Vladislaus II 140: 136: 133: 130: 126: 122: 118: 115: 114:Vladislaus II 111: 108:contested by 106: 102: 98: 95: 91: 88: 87:Vladislaus II 85: 81: 78: 75: 71: 68:29 March 1464 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 50: 46: 42: 38: 32: 27: 22: 19: 10647:Petar Snačić 10580:KreĆĄimir III 10345:Ferdinand II 10276:Jagiellonian 10261: 10243:Non-dynastic 10127:Non-dynastic 10090:Wenceslaus I 10039:Sobeslaus II 10018:Vladislaus I 9987:Spytihněv II 9982:Bretislaus I 9952:Boleslaus II 9937:Vratislaus I 9784: 9696:Ferdinand IV 9691:(1637–1657) 9683:Ferdinand II 9589: 9571:Vladislaus I 9414:Ladislaus IV 9361:Ladislaus II 9356:(1162–1172) 9258: 9248: 9244: 9234: 9230: 9220: 9216: 9210: 9204: 9200: 9190: 9186: 9100:Disputed by 9090: 9089: 9084: 9060:Disputed by 9050: 9049: 9044: 9012: 9005: 8999: 8985: 8978: 8971: 8954: 8935: 8927: 8895: 8891: 8868: 8850: 8847: 8828: 8809: 8790: 8765: 8746: 8735: 8693: 8673: 8655: 8652: 8633: 8614: 8588: 8567: 8563: 8537: 8518: 8496: 8477: 8437: 8418: 8400:Matthias Rex 8399: 8382: 8378: 8348: 8322: 8303: 8283: 8280:Anthropology 8279: 8252: 8242: 8238: 8216: 8197: 8171: 8149: 8130: 8111: 8092: 8073: 8054: 8034: 8030: 8007: 7998: 7976: 7958: 7954: 7931: 7906: 7877: 7865: 7858:Kubinyi 2008 7838: 7831:Kubinyi 2008 7826: 7819:Kubinyi 2008 7814: 7802: 7790: 7778: 7766: 7754: 7708: 7696: 7684: 7672: 7665:Kubinyi 2008 7645: 7633: 7621: 7609: 7597: 7585: 7573: 7561: 7549: 7542:Kubinyi 2008 7537: 7525: 7518:Hendrix 2013 7513: 7506:Hendrix 2013 7501: 7494:Hendrix 2013 7489: 7482:Hendrix 2013 7477: 7465: 7453: 7441: 7421:, p. 7. 7414: 7402: 7390: 7378: 7356:Fallows 2020 7351: 7329:Fallows 2020 7324: 7317:Kubinyi 2008 7312: 7300: 7288: 7281:Kubinyi 2008 7276: 7269:Kubinyi 2008 7264: 7252: 7223: 7211: 7204:Kubinyi 2008 7184: 7177:Kubinyi 2008 7172: 7120:Kubinyi 2008 7100: 7088: 7076: 7069:Johnson 2007 7064: 7052: 7023: 7016:Kubinyi 2008 7011: 7004:Kubinyi 2008 6970:Kubinyi 2008 6965: 6938: 6916:Kubinyi 2008 6881: 6854: 6830:Kubinyi 2008 6810: 6803:Kubinyi 2008 6798: 6791:Kubinyi 2008 6786: 6765: 6754: 6735: 6729: 6705: 6698: 6686: 6674: 6667:Kubinyi 2008 6631:Kubinyi 2008 6616:Kubinyi 2008 6564: 6557:Kubinyi 2008 6525:Kubinyi 2008 6520: 6508: 6501:Kubinyi 2008 6454:Kubinyi 2008 6417: 6405: 6393: 6356:Kubinyi 2008 6351: 6339: 6293: 6281: 6274:Kubinyi 2008 6229: 6217: 6210:Kubinyi 2008 6205: 6198:Kubinyi 2008 6178: 6166: 6154: 6142: 6130: 6103: 6096:Kubinyi 2008 6091: 6084:Kubinyi 2008 6064: 6023:Kubinyi 2008 6006:Kubinyi 2008 5991:Kubinyi 2008 5970:Kubinyi 2008 5950: 5943:Kubinyi 2008 5926:Kubinyi 2008 5921: 5914:Kubinyi 2008 5909: 5897: 5871:Kubinyi 2008 5833:Kubinyi 2008 5828: 5821:Kubinyi 2008 5816: 5809:Kubinyi 2008 5804: 5777: 5750: 5738: 5726: 5719:Kubinyi 2008 5702:Kubinyi 2008 5661: 5649: 5642:Kubinyi 2008 5605: 5593: 5550:Kubinyi 2008 5533:Kubinyi 2008 5513: 5489:Kubinyi 2008 5474:Kubinyi 2008 5469: 5445:Kubinyi 2008 5440: 5433:Kubinyi 2008 5428: 5421:Kubinyi 2008 5416: 5404: 5397:Kubinyi 2008 5392: 5385:Kubinyi 2008 5380: 5368: 5337: 5325: 5313: 5306:Kubinyi 2008 5301: 5294:Kubinyi 2008 5277:Kubinyi 2008 5257: 5250:Kubinyi 2008 5245: 5233: 5221: 5209: 5182: 5175:Kubinyi 2004 5170: 5158: 5151:Kubinyi 2008 5146: 5139:Kubinyi 2004 5134: 5127:Kubinyi 2008 5122: 5090:Kubinyi 2008 5085: 5078:Kubinyi 2008 5039: 5027: 4996: 4984: 4977:Kubinyi 2008 4972: 4965:Kubinyi 2008 4960: 4948: 4936: 4924: 4912: 4884: 4860:Kubinyi 2008 4810:Kubinyi 2008 4805: 4793: 4762: 4755:Kubinyi 2008 4750: 4741: 4697: 4688: 4681:Kubinyi 2008 4666:Kubinyi 2008 4661: 4654:Kubinyi 2008 4609: 4602:Kubinyi 2008 4576: 4564: 4557:Kubinyi 2008 4552: 4540: 4528: 4521:Kubinyi 2008 4516: 4504: 4492: 4485:Kubinyi 2008 4480: 4475:, p. 7. 4468: 4461:Kubinyi 2008 4456: 4430:Kubinyi 2008 4408: 4401:Kubinyi 2008 4396: 4389:Kubinyi 2008 4369: 4357: 4345: 4338:Kubinyi 2008 4318: 4311:Kubinyi 2008 4271:Kubinyi 2008 4266: 4259:Kubinyi 2008 4215:Kubinyi 2008 4210: 4203:Kubinyi 2008 4142:Kubinyi 2008 4127:Kubinyi 2008 4122: 4110: 4103:Kubinyi 2008 4098: 4071: 4064:Kubinyi 2008 4028:Kubinyi 2008 4023: 3992: 3980: 3968: 3961:Kubinyi 2008 3956: 3944: 3937:Kubinyi 2008 3909: 3897: 3892:, p. 5. 3885: 3876: 3871: 3864: 3852: 3840: 3818:Kubinyi 2008 3803:Kubinyi 2008 3781: 3769: 3743:Kubinyi 2008 3719: 3545: 3528: 3507:Matthias I ( 3484: 3475: 3453: 3451: 3439: 3435: 3428:in front of 3408: 3404: 3389: 3378: 2987: 2772:John Hunyadi 2664:Voyk Hunyadi 2526: 2524:to Hungary. 2522:Neoplatonism 2506: 2462: 2455: 2441: 2376:Papal Chapel 2373: 2330: 2311: 2289: 2279: 2263: 2258: 2239: 2193: 2174: 2170:Papal States 2163: 2148:John the Mad 2141: 2113: 2111: 2087: 2075: 2070: 2068: 2062: 2060: 2052: 2034: 2014: 2000:, where the 1987: 1975:Sankt Pölten 1933:Paul Kinizsi 1922: 1896: 1883:Coat of arms 1850: 1819: 1811: 1792: 1788: 1772: 1757: 1740:: 1. and 4. 1680: 1648: 1638: 1635: 1630:UherskĂœ Brod 1627: 1615: 1579: 1567: 1540: 1489: 1485:John Ernuszt 1466: 1439: 1435:Pope Paul II 1432: 1428:Ban of MacsĂł 1417: 1390: 1355: 1314:DĂ©nes SzĂ©csi 1303: 1260: 1230: 1222: 1209:Pope Pius II 1206: 1202:MikolĂĄĆĄ AleĆĄ 1197: 1166: 1145: 1138: 1114: 1083:Ć ariĆĄ Castle 1071:General sejm 1060: 1058:on 3 March. 1052:Vlad Dracula 1036: 1012: 1008:MikolĂĄĆĄ AleĆĄ 1003: 963: 911: 907: 874: 865:Henrik Weber 857: 825: 786: 759: 696: 672:John Hunyadi 665: 616: 610: 541:Transylvania 538: 490: 466:John Hunyadi 453: 426:Matej KorvĂ­n 393: 392: 354:John Hunyadi 331: 215:(1490-04-06) 213:6 April 1490 35:Portrait by 18: 10720:1490 deaths 10715:1443 births 10693:Tomislav II 10649:(pretender) 10622:Ladislaus I 10426:Ferdinand V 10340:Matthias II 10325:Ferdinand I 10225:Interregnum 10023:Sobeslaus I 9947:Boleslaus I 9932:Spytihněv I 9774:(1916–1918) 9768:(1848–1916) 9762:(1835–1848) 9760:Ferdinand V 9756:(1792–1835) 9750:(1790–1792) 9744:(1780–1790) 9725:(1740–1780) 9719:(1711–1740) 9717:Charles III 9713:(1705–1711) 9707:(1657–1705) 9698:(1647–1654) 9685:(1619–1637) 9679:(1608–1619) 9677:Matthias II 9673:(1576–1608) 9667:(1564–1576) 9661:(1526–1564) 9659:Ferdinand I 9642:(1540–1570) 9636:(1526–1540) 9617:(1516–1526) 9611:(1490–1516) 9592:(1458–1490) 9573:(1440–1444) 9554:(1440–1457) 9552:Ladislaus V 9548:(1437–1439) 9529:(1387–1437) 9510:(1385–1386) 9498:(1342–1382) 9492:(1308–1342) 9473:(1305–1307) 9454:(1301–1305) 9422:(1290–1301) 9416:(1272–1290) 9410:(1270–1272) 9404:(1235–1270) 9398:(1205–1235) 9392:(1204–1205) 9386:(1196–1204) 9380:(1172–1196) 9371:(1163–1165) 9363:(1162–1163) 9354:Stephen III 9350:(1141–1162) 9344:(1131–1141) 9338:(1116–1131) 9332:(1095–1116) 9326:(1077–1095) 9324:Ladislaus I 9320:(1074–1077) 9314:(1063–1074) 9308:(1060–1063) 9302:(1046–1060) 9296:(1041–1044) 9284:(1000–1038) 9160:Family tree 9112:Frederick V 9104:Frederick V 9078:Frederick V 9007:Ladislaus V 7870:LukĂĄcs 2010 7713:Tanner 2009 7701:Tanner 2009 7689:Tanner 2009 7677:Tanner 2009 7650:Tanner 2009 7638:Tanner 2009 7614:Tanner 2009 7602:Tanner 2009 7566:Tanner 2009 7419:Tanner 2009 7407:Tanner 2009 7383:Tanner 2009 7165:Tanner 2009 6943:Tanner 2009 6931:Tanner 2009 6386:Dörner 2005 6222:Tanner 2009 6123:Tanner 2009 5797:Tanner 2009 5770:BoubĂ­n 2011 5755:BoubĂ­n 2011 5743:Ć mahel 2011 5731:Tanner 2009 5610:Tanner 2009 5598:Ć mahel 2011 5586:Tanner 2009 4786:Ć mahel 2011 4581:Tanner 2009 4091:Tanner 2009 4076:Tanner 2009 3857:Tanner 2009 3845:Tanner 2009 3786:Tanner 2009 3620:Buda Castle 3568:Buda Castle 3483:video game 3458:King MatjaĆŸ 3443:John Albert 2479:'s book of 2394: [ 2383:Josquin Dor 2361:Franciscans 2357:Late Gothic 2347:to paint a 2304:Buda Castle 2275:Virgin Mary 2196:Palm Sunday 1803:Siret River 1684:Uzun Hassan 813:Judge royal 741:during his 668:Cluj-Napoca 643:Cluj-Napoca 623:Renaissance 493:mercenaries 438:23 February 203:Cluj-Napoca 197:KolozsvĂĄr, 182:Frederick V 172:Frederick V 168:Predecessor 154:Frederick V 128:Predecessor 77:Ladislaus V 73:Predecessor 10795:Anti-kings 10709:Categories 10604:Stephen II 10555:KreĆĄimir I 10550:Trpimir II 10420:Francis II 10415:Leopold II 10370:Charles II 10335:Rudolph II 10330:Maximilian 10262:Matthias I 10180:Charles IV 10160:Luxembourg 10095:Ottokar II 10008:Boƙivoj II 9772:Charles IV 9748:Leopold II 9665:Maximilian 9590:Matthias I 9508:Charles II 9452:Wenceslaus 9420:Andrew III 9369:Stephen IV 9336:Stephen II 9267:(997–1000) 9261:. 972–997) 9022:1458–1490 8442:. Oxford: 7759:Engel 2001 7728:Engel 2001 7470:Engel 2001 7245:Engel 2001 6679:MarkĂł 2006 6586:Engel 2001 6513:Engel 2001 6486:Engel 2001 6255:Engel 2001 6108:Engel 2001 6042:Engel 2001 5955:Engel 2001 5890:Engel 2001 5683:MagaĆĄ 2007 5654:MagaĆĄ 2007 5506:Engel 2001 5373:Engel 2001 5342:Engel 2001 5330:MagaĆĄ 2007 5262:Engel 2001 5187:BĂłnis 1971 5115:Engel 2001 5044:Grgin 2003 4877:Engel 2001 4798:Engel 2001 4717:Engel 2001 4614:Engel 2001 4569:Engel 2001 4545:Engel 2001 4533:MarkĂł 2006 4449:Engel 2001 4362:Engel 2001 4323:Engel 2001 4290:Engel 2001 4182:Engel 2001 4157:MagaĆĄ 2007 4049:Engel 2001 3985:Engel 2001 3973:Engel 2001 3949:Engel 2001 3914:Engel 2001 3712:References 3547:Corviniana 2538:astrolabes 2391:Pal VĂĄrdai 2286:Bratislava 2266:epic poems 2078:Maximilian 1990:Bayezid II 1946:SzörĂ©nyvĂĄr 1887:Black Army 1846:Korneuburg 1688:Aq Qoyunlu 1226:Black Army 1118:Whitsunday 1075:SĂĄrospatak 926:See also: 684:John VitĂ©z 645:, Romania) 629:Early life 515:conquered 454:Matthias I 205:, Romania) 64:Coronation 10589:Stephen I 10471:from the 10456:from the 10436:Charles I 10410:Joseph II 10360:Leopold I 10350:Frederick 10191:Sigismund 10146:Rudolph I 10085:Ottokar I 10059:Ottokar I 10044:Frederick 10034:Frederick 9927:Boƙivoj I 9898:Kƙesomysl 9846:Legendary 9838:Pƙemyslid 9742:Joseph II 9705:Leopold I 9527:Sigismund 9490:Charles I 9408:Stephen V 9396:Andrew II 9282:Stephen I 9097:1487–1490 9057:1469–1490 8576:0139-0600 8471:required) 8430:(2011) . 8391:1219-543X 8292:1452-7243 8170:(2020) . 8043:1554-0790 7783:Teke 1981 7626:Teke 1981 7590:Teke 1981 7028:Teke 1981 6958:Teke 1981 6886:Teke 1981 6847:Teke 1981 6815:Teke 1981 6778:0021-1486 5902:Fine 1994 5666:Fine 1994 5238:Fine 1994 5020:Fine 1994 4989:Fine 1994 4702:Fine 1994 4631:Fine 1994 4413:Fine 1994 3997:Fine 1994 3449:in 1492. 3406:in 1508. 2282:Pressburg 2215:Patronage 2099:Ebenfurth 1958:Srebrenik 1910:Carinthia 1746:Jerusalem 1738:Quartered 1728:, and 4. 1710:Quartered 1618:Frangepan 1477:thirtieth 1420:Sigismund 1401:Srebrnica 1283:Srebrenik 1272:conquered 1240:Wallachia 1236:Mehmed II 1188:Smederevo 1144:per each 1128:brothers 1067:Elisabeth 1024:StrĂĄĆŸnice 801:Ladislaus 791:over the 715:Hungarian 398:Hungarian 380:Signature 178:Successor 163:1487–1490 138:Successor 123:1469–1490 83:Successor 10629:as duke) 10560:Miroslav 10545:Tomislav 10525:Monarchs 10465:Antiking 10365:Joseph I 10310:Habsburg 10205:Habsburg 9998:Conrad I 9962:Vladivoj 9908:HostivĂ­t 9878:Nezamysl 9826:Monarchs 9711:Joseph I 9615:Louis II 9378:BĂ©la III 9300:Andrew I 8724:(1911). 8517:(2001). 8480:. SAQI. 8302:(2007). 8196:(1994). 8053:(2011). 7997:(1971). 7903:(1978). 7807:Bak 1994 7771:Bak 1994 7216:Bak 1994 6601:Bak 1994 6183:Pop 2005 6057:Pop 2005 5462:Pop 2005 5163:Bak 1994 4905:Pop 2005 3890:Pop 2012 3690:in 1915) 3600:Beatrice 2611:8. Serbe 2469:Xenophon 2436:VisegrĂĄd 2369:Paulines 2314:VisegrĂĄd 2308:VisegrĂĄd 1966:Zrinskis 1950:Belgrade 1942:Sarajevo 1914:Carniola 1824:and the 1691:Turkmens 1505:Moldavia 1500:Mănăștur 1496:SzĂ©kelys 1475:and the 1442:Slavonia 1372:and the 1238:invaded 1095:Holy See 913:regent. 900:Cardinal 806:Palatine 797:Belgrade 793:Ottomans 782:Hunyadis 501:Slovakia 414:Croatian 406:Romanian 370:Religion 10584:Gojslav 10529:Croatia 10482:Bavaria 9977:Oldƙich 9972:JaromĂ­r 9893:Vnislav 9873:Valasca 9830:Bohemia 9785:italics 9754:Francis 9671:Rudolph 9496:Louis I 9402:BĂ©la IV 9348:GĂ©za II 9342:BĂ©la II 9330:Coloman 9312:Solomon 9265:Stephen 9241:Taksony 9018:Croatia 8959:. 1913. 8734:(ed.). 8353:164–179 8172:Josquin 7893:Sources 3706:(1998–) 3658:, 1664) 3640:Görlitz 3636:Görlitz 3622:, 1480) 3606:, 1490) 3511:, 1488) 3494:Gallery 2448:Ferrara 2349:Madonna 2236:in 1485 2185:Alfonso 2083:Jihlava 2010:Otranto 1971:Mautern 1929:Orăștie 1767:WrocƂaw 1749:Impaled 1726:Bohemia 1714:Hungary 1651:Casimir 1599:Lusatia 1586:VilĂ©mov 1563:Chrudim 1555:Silesia 1479:as the 1413:Neretva 1405:Zvornik 1218:KĂ©smĂĄrk 1183:Körmend 1178:GĂŒssing 1160:'s son 1150:Golubac 1134:Stephen 1126:ZĂĄpolya 1020:florins 1016:Katalin 885:Estates 844:Hussite 723:Italian 707:Turkish 586:Silesia 582:Breslau 578:Casimir 565:Bohemia 561:Lusatia 557:Silesia 553:Moravia 549:Hussite 486:Estates 450:Croatia 442:6 April 344:Hunyadi 314:​ 306:​ 294:​ 286:​ 282:​ 271:​ 263:​ 259:​ 224:Austria 49:Croatia 10257:George 10220:Albert 9903:Neklan 9863:LibuĆĄe 9546:Albert 9384:Emeric 9318:GĂ©za I 9306:BĂ©la I 9294:Samuel 9251:. 972) 9247:. 955– 9237:. 955) 9233:. 947– 9223:. 947) 9219:. 907– 9212:ZoltĂĄn 9207:. 907) 9203:. 895– 9193:. 895) 9189:. 850– 9064:George 9038:George 9000:Vacant 8984:  8875:  8856:  8835:  8816:  8797:  8772:  8753:  8701:  8680:  8661:  8640:  8621:  8599:  8574:  8544:  8525:  8503:  8484:  8458:  8406:  8389:  8359:  8329:  8310:  8290:  8260:  8223:  8204:  8182:  8156:  8137:  8118:  8099:  8080:  8061:  8041:  8014:  7983:  7964:  7942:  7915:  6776:  6742:  6717:  3878:javai. 3417:Legacy 3396:Hedvig 2553:Family 2516:, and 2365:Szeged 2234:Vienna 2181:litter 2166:Ancona 2124:Attila 2092:, and 2030:KƑszeg 2028:, and 1998:Rhodes 1918:Styria 1872:, and 1559:Tƙebíč 1295:modern 1256:Brașov 1169:Szeged 1158:vassal 1130:Emeric 1108:, and 1079:Serbia 897:legate 887:. The 840:Prague 836:Vienna 735:German 733:, and 727:Polish 559:, and 547:, the 521:Bosnia 517:Serbia 422:Slovak 360:Mother 350:Father 246:Spouse 230:Burial 220:Vienna 132:George 110:George 99:(1458) 93:Regent 10627:Álmos 10438:(III) 10377:(II) 10296:Louis 9888:Vojen 9883:Mnata 9853:Czech 9502:Maria 9288:Peter 9275:Kings 9227:Fajsz 9197:ÁrpĂĄd 9183:Álmos 8986:Died: 8979:Born: 8730:. In 8593:30–65 8560:(PDF) 8375:(PDF) 8276:(PDF) 7936:54–82 6770:(PDF) 3447:SzĂĄva 2398:] 2284:(now 2247:Plato 2094:Stein 1962:Jajce 1954:Ć abac 1784:Ć abac 1724:, 3. 1720:, 2. 1712:: 1. 1663:Nitra 1639:porta 1279:Jajce 1275:Jajce 1263:Tolna 1146:porta 1048:Sibiu 917:Reign 832:Tisza 731:Czech 719:Latin 711:Greek 598:Ć abac 430:Czech 339:House 324:Issue 308:( 304: 288:( 284: 265:( 261: 201:(now 160:Reign 120:Reign 55:Reign 9858:Krok 9634:John 9471:Otto 9255:GĂ©za 9066:and 9016:and 8873:ISBN 8854:ISBN 8833:ISBN 8814:ISBN 8795:ISBN 8770:ISBN 8751:ISBN 8699:ISBN 8678:ISBN 8659:ISBN 8638:ISBN 8619:ISBN 8597:ISBN 8572:ISSN 8542:ISBN 8523:ISBN 8501:ISBN 8482:ISBN 8456:ISBN 8404:ISBN 8387:ISSN 8357:ISBN 8327:ISBN 8308:ISBN 8288:ISSN 8258:ISBN 8221:ISBN 8202:ISBN 8180:ISBN 8154:ISBN 8135:ISBN 8116:ISBN 8097:ISBN 8078:ISBN 8059:ISBN 8039:ISSN 8012:ISBN 7981:ISBN 7962:ISBN 7940:ISBN 7913:ISBN 6774:ISSN 6740:ISBN 6715:ISBN 2540:and 2532:and 2424:Buda 2385:and 2339:and 2306:and 2177:gout 2055:Rama 1992:and 1960:and 1916:and 1623:Senj 1575:eyre 1446:Bans 1397:Sava 1334:seal 1297:and 1281:and 1231:The 1140:tax— 1132:and 877:Anna 860:Buda 709:and 682:and 637:The 519:and 503:and 448:and 210:Died 192:Born 112:and 47:and 10527:of 10480:of 10422:(I) 10182:(I) 10030:(I) 9994:(I) 9828:of 8448:doi 3527:'s 3210:3. 3102:6. 2986:1. 2770:2. 2662:4. 2495:'s 2471:'s 2257:'s 2118:by 1994:Cem 1716:'s 895:'s 795:in 739:POW 584:in 10711:: 10582:/ 9918:c. 8953:. 8896:62 8894:. 8890:. 8595:. 8568:17 8566:. 8562:. 8454:. 8446:. 8436:. 8383:IX 8377:. 8355:. 8284:13 8282:. 8278:. 8243:21 8241:. 8178:. 8033:. 8029:. 7938:. 7850:^ 7735:^ 7720:^ 7657:^ 7426:^ 7363:^ 7336:^ 7235:^ 7196:^ 7157:^ 7142:^ 7127:^ 7112:^ 7035:^ 6992:^ 6977:^ 6950:^ 6923:^ 6908:^ 6893:^ 6866:^ 6837:^ 6822:^ 6709:. 6659:^ 6638:^ 6623:^ 6608:^ 6593:^ 6576:^ 6547:^ 6532:^ 6493:^ 6478:^ 6461:^ 6446:^ 6429:^ 6378:^ 6363:^ 6322:^ 6305:^ 6262:^ 6241:^ 6190:^ 6115:^ 6076:^ 6049:^ 6030:^ 6013:^ 5998:^ 5977:^ 5962:^ 5933:^ 5878:^ 5859:^ 5840:^ 5789:^ 5762:^ 5709:^ 5690:^ 5673:^ 5634:^ 5617:^ 5574:^ 5557:^ 5540:^ 5525:^ 5496:^ 5481:^ 5452:^ 5349:^ 5284:^ 5269:^ 5194:^ 5097:^ 5070:^ 5051:^ 5008:^ 4893:^ 4867:^ 4848:^ 4817:^ 4774:^ 4724:^ 4709:^ 4673:^ 4638:^ 4621:^ 4588:^ 4437:^ 4420:^ 4381:^ 4330:^ 4297:^ 4278:^ 4251:^ 4222:^ 4189:^ 4164:^ 4149:^ 4134:^ 4083:^ 4056:^ 4035:^ 4004:^ 3921:^ 3825:^ 3810:^ 3793:^ 3750:^ 3733:^ 3481:4X 2512:, 2499:. 2475:, 2396:hu 2187:, 2150:, 2024:, 1985:. 1956:, 1952:, 1920:. 1912:, 1868:, 1809:. 1761:, 1701:. 1657:, 1625:. 1415:. 1388:. 1380:, 1360:, 1289:, 1097:. 1054:, 1034:. 819:, 811:, 764:, 757:. 753:, 729:, 725:, 721:, 717:, 694:. 592:, 555:, 468:, 436:; 432:: 428:; 424:: 420:; 416:: 412:; 408:: 404:; 400:: 310:m. 290:m. 267:m. 237:, 222:, 10686:) 10682:( 10625:( 10517:e 10510:t 10503:v 9818:e 9811:t 9804:v 9787:. 9259:c 9257:( 9249:c 9245:c 9243:( 9235:c 9231:c 9229:( 9221:c 9217:c 9215:( 9205:c 9201:c 9199:( 9191:c 9187:c 9185:( 9143:e 9136:t 9129:v 8881:. 8862:. 8841:. 8822:. 8803:. 8778:. 8759:. 8707:. 8686:. 8667:. 8646:. 8627:. 8605:. 8578:. 8550:. 8531:. 8509:. 8490:. 8464:. 8450:: 8412:. 8393:. 8365:. 8335:. 8316:. 8294:. 8266:. 8229:. 8210:. 8188:. 8162:. 8143:. 8124:. 8105:. 8086:. 8067:. 8045:. 8035:7 8020:. 7989:. 7970:. 7948:. 7921:. 7885:. 7095:. 6780:. 6748:. 6723:. 3727:. 3602:( 3570:) 3554:) 3489:. 2465:' 1736:( 955:e 948:t 941:v 396:(

Index


Andrea Mantegna
King of Hungary
Croatia
Coronation
Ladislaus V
Vladislaus II
Michael SzilĂĄgyi
King of Bohemia
George
Vladislaus II
George
Vladislaus II
Archduke of Austria
Frederick V
Frederick V
Frederick V
Kingdom of Hungary
Cluj-Napoca
Vienna
Austria
Royal Basilica
Székesfehérvår
Elizabeth of Celje
Catherine of Poděbrady
Beatrice of Naples
Issue
John Corvinus
House
Hunyadi

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