Knowledge

Marsiya

Source 📝

84: 475:. While the length of elegy initially had no more than forty or fifty stanzas, he pushed it beyond one hundred fifty or even longer than two hundred stanzas or 641: 1444: 525:‘Tarab’, before focusing on marsiya at a later stage. He converted to Islam and changed his name to Ghulam Hussain. His most popular marsiya is called 1419: 1229: 1319: 89: 1480: 950: 383:
Marsiyas in Urdu first appeared in the sixteenth century in the Deccan kingdoms of India. They were written either in the two-line unit form,
620: 1354: 883: 368:
R-TH-Y), meaning a great tragedy or lamentation for a departed soul. Marsiya is a poem written to commemorate the martyrdom of
499:
among the Urdu-speakers of the Indian subcontinent. The first major and still current critical articulation about Mir Anis was
1179: 736: 655: 818: 602: 94: 845: 943: 828: 802: 694: 294: 395:
became the most suitable form for a marsiya. In this form, the first four lines of each stanza referred to as the
548: 786: 1470: 936: 41: 1490: 763: 753: 1500: 1449: 1130: 770: 418:, where it was regarded as an act of piety and religious duty to eulogize and bemoan the martyrs of the 263: 1172: 1475: 434: 232: 1485: 1364: 129: 507:
in which he said "the poetic qualities and merits of Anis are not matched by any other poet".
133: 997: 1165: 992: 959: 438: 287: 99: 8: 1012: 510: 415: 1033: 900: 460: 423: 139: 120: 1146: 971: 920: 915: 824: 732: 635: 450: 419: 377: 144: 56: 910: 1495: 1304: 1017: 1002: 866: 583: 312: 227: 110: 79: 709: 1007: 726: 698: 659: 573: 558: 492: 446: 354: 330: 280: 1424: 1414: 1249: 1214: 986: 867:"Value and Vitality in a Literary Tradition: Female Poets and the Urdu Marsiya" 758: 514: 204: 189: 27: 1464: 1434: 1309: 1279: 1274: 1209: 1095: 1054: 578: 530: 504: 322: 169: 105: 1125: 1075: 373: 365: 268: 209: 847:
Appropriating an Iranian Literary Tradition: Marsiya in the Indian Context
513:(c 1780–c 1848), another marsiya poet, was born during the reign of Nawab 1429: 1188: 1059: 905: 691: 563: 553: 442: 411: 369: 125: 51: 46: 329:) is an elegiac poem written to commemorate the martyrdom and valour of 1120: 1100: 1038: 928: 764:
https://archive.org/details/soaz-salam-12-05-2023/Marsiya%2019-04-2023/
194: 174: 149: 895: 399:
have one rhyme scheme while the remaining two line referred to as the
1379: 1294: 1254: 1244: 1239: 1199: 522: 454: 1374: 1259: 1219: 496: 472: 1439: 1409: 1404: 1369: 1349: 1339: 1334: 1299: 1289: 1284: 1224: 1204: 1090: 453:, Nawab Ahmad Ali Khan Qayamat and Samet Borujerdi. In Turkish, 407: 403:
have another. Poets who recite marsiyas are called marsiakhawan.
334: 164: 1399: 1384: 1324: 1264: 1234: 1110: 1105: 1080: 568: 518: 484: 250: 199: 179: 115: 61: 1157: 820:
The Making of the Awadh Culture - Madhu Trivedi - Google Books
1269: 1115: 184: 890: 449:, and others. Well-known Persian poets of the genre include 1394: 1389: 1344: 1329: 1314: 1085: 488: 468: 464: 430: 159: 728:
Urdu Texts and Contexts: The Selected Essays of C.M. Naim
495:
to a great degree. He has become an essential element of
803:"RANA's SPACE: The Art of Marsiya Writing and Reciting" 483:
format is known. Mir Anis drew upon the vocabulary of
673: 603:A History of Urdu literature by T. Grahame Bailey; 337:. Marsiyas are essentially religious lamentations. 333:, his family, and his companions at the tragedy of 1462: 640:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 787:"Dabeer, new marsiya and the 'praise-me' virus" 623:. Archived from the original on August 22, 2010 90:Sermon of Zaynab bint Ali in the court of Yazid 916:Soazkhuani by Syed Abid Hussain (Hatif Alwari) 406:This form found a specially congenial soil in 1173: 944: 288: 621:"Poetry: Urdu Marsiya, Anees and his Poetry" 615: 613: 784: 768: 656:"The Masters of Marsiya – Anees and Dabeer" 596: 1180: 1166: 951: 937: 800: 692:Marsiya by Shiraz e Hind on May 15th, 2010 605:Urdu Poetry in Lucknow in the 19th century 535: 317: 295: 281: 891:Soazkhwani by Professor Sibte Jafar Zaidi 843: 610: 85:Casualties of Husayn's caravan in Karbala 958: 816: 1463: 771:"Karbalai marsiya in Urdu and Persian" 527:Ghabraye Gi Zaynab, Ghabraye Gi Zaynab 1481:Cultural depictions of Husayn ibn Ali 1161: 932: 864: 724: 679: 380:. It is usually a poem of mourning. 95:Sermon of Ali ibn Husayn in Damascus 911:Soazkhuani by Syed Hasan Abid Jafri 534: 358: 326: 316: 13: 901:Soazkhwani by Syed Ali Ausat Zaidi 479:s, as each unit of marsiya in the 14: 1512: 746: 921:Soazkhuani by Muhammad Ali Naqvi 718: 467:poet, composed salāms, elegies, 349:is derived from the Arabic word 1187: 549:List of Marsiya writers in Urdu 457:composed an important marsiya. 703: 685: 648: 422:. The genre was championed by 387:, or the four-line unit form, 1: 884:Marsiya of Imam Hasan Hussain 589: 536:گھبراۓ گی زینب گھبراۓ گی زینب 340: 906:Soazkhwani by Azeemul Mohsin 433:include Mir Babar Ali Anis, 7: 1131:Hosseini infancy conference 542: 10: 1517: 785:Rauf Parekh (2013-11-25). 769:Rauf Parekh (2013-11-11). 429:Famous marsiya writers in 264:Category:Prophecy in Islam 1195: 1139: 1068: 1047: 1026: 978: 966: 801:Rana Safvi (2013-11-12). 359: 805:. Rana-safvi.blogspot.in 435:Mirza Salamat Ali Dabeer 233:The Fourteen Infallibles 817:Trivedi, Madhu (2010). 757:Online Books Available 998:Ali Asghar ibn Husayn 872:. Columbia University 517:. He was initially a 501:Muazna-e-Anis-o-Dabir 1471:Urdu-language poetry 993:Ali Akbar ibn Husayn 960:Mourning of Muharram 896:Soaz by Sibte Jaffer 731:. Orient Blackswan. 725:Naim, C. M. (2004). 439:Ali Haider Tabatabai 100:Mourning of Muharram 1491:Islamic terminology 1013:Sukayna bint Husayn 710:Chhannu Lal Dilgeer 511:Chhannu Lal Dilgeer 416:Indian subcontinent 22:Part of a series on 1501:Persian literature 1034:Imam Husayn Shrine 697:2010-12-21 at the 503:(1907) written by 461:Mir Babar Ali Anis 424:Mir Babar Ali Anis 140:Imam Husayn Shrine 121:Azadari in Lucknow 1458: 1457: 1155: 1154: 972:Battle of Karbala 738:978-81-7824-075-6 451:Muhtasham Kashani 420:battle of Karbala 414:community in the 391:. Over time, the 378:Battle of Karbala 305: 304: 145:Ziyarat of Ashura 57:Battle of Karbala 1508: 1182: 1175: 1168: 1159: 1158: 1018:Muslim ibn Aqeel 1003:al-Abbas ibn Ali 953: 946: 939: 930: 929: 880: 878: 877: 871: 861: 859: 858: 853:. great-iran.com 852: 840: 838: 837: 823:. Primus Books. 813: 811: 810: 797: 795: 794: 781: 779: 778: 752:Soaz Salam Book 742: 712: 707: 701: 689: 683: 682:, pp. 1, 2. 677: 671: 670: 668: 667: 658:. Archived from 652: 646: 645: 639: 631: 629: 628: 617: 608: 600: 584:Kashmiri Marsiya 538: 537: 363: 361: 328: 320: 319: 297: 290: 283: 245:Related articles 228:The Twelve Imams 80:Maqtal al-Husayn 19: 18: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1506: 1505: 1476:Shia literature 1461: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1191: 1186: 1156: 1151: 1140:Related portals 1135: 1064: 1043: 1022: 1008:Zaynab bint Ali 974: 962: 957: 926: 875: 873: 869: 856: 854: 850: 844:Madhu Trivedi. 835: 833: 831: 808: 806: 792: 790: 776: 774: 749: 739: 721: 716: 715: 708: 704: 699:Wayback Machine 690: 686: 678: 674: 665: 663: 654: 653: 649: 633: 632: 626: 624: 619: 618: 611: 601: 597: 592: 574:History of Urdu 559:Urdu literature 545: 447:Josh Malihabadi 410:, an important 343: 331:Hussain ibn Ali 301: 256: 255: 246: 238: 237: 223: 215: 214: 75: 67: 66: 37: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1514: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1486:Islamic poetry 1483: 1478: 1473: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1205:Bait-ul-Ghazal 1202: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1185: 1184: 1177: 1170: 1162: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1149: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1036: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 987:Husayn ibn Ali 982: 980: 976: 975: 970: 968: 964: 963: 956: 955: 948: 941: 933: 924: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 887: 886: 881: 862: 841: 829: 814: 798: 782: 766: 760: 755: 748: 747:External links 745: 744: 743: 737: 720: 717: 714: 713: 702: 684: 672: 647: 609: 594: 593: 591: 588: 587: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 544: 541: 521:poet with the 515:Asaf-ud-Daulah 342: 339: 303: 302: 300: 299: 292: 285: 277: 274: 273: 272: 271: 266: 258: 257: 254: 253: 247: 244: 243: 240: 239: 236: 235: 230: 224: 221: 220: 217: 216: 213: 212: 207: 205:Hussaini Dalan 202: 197: 192: 190:Chehel Minbari 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 162: 157: 152: 147: 142: 137: 123: 118: 113: 108: 103: 102:(Majlis-e-Aza) 97: 92: 87: 82: 76: 73: 72: 69: 68: 65: 64: 59: 54: 49: 44: 38: 35: 34: 31: 30: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1513: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1430:Shehr a'ashob 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1190: 1183: 1178: 1176: 1171: 1169: 1164: 1163: 1160: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1055:Day of Ashura 1053: 1052: 1050: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 988: 984: 983: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 954: 949: 947: 942: 940: 935: 934: 931: 927: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 888: 885: 882: 868: 863: 849: 848: 842: 832: 830:9788190891882 826: 822: 821: 815: 804: 799: 788: 783: 772: 767: 765: 762:Marsiya Book 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 750: 740: 734: 730: 729: 723: 722: 719:Cited sources 711: 706: 700: 696: 693: 688: 681: 676: 662:on 2011-01-16 661: 657: 651: 643: 637: 622: 616: 614: 607: 606: 599: 595: 585: 582: 580: 579:Waheed Akhtar 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 540: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 506: 505:Shibli Nomani 502: 498: 494: 491:, Hindi, and 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 463:, a renowned 462: 458: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 427: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 356: 352: 348: 338: 336: 332: 324: 314: 310: 298: 293: 291: 286: 284: 279: 278: 276: 275: 270: 267: 265: 262: 261: 260: 259: 252: 249: 248: 242: 241: 234: 231: 229: 226: 225: 219: 218: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 148: 146: 143: 141: 138: 135: 131: 127: 124: 122: 119: 117: 114: 112: 111:Day of Tasu'a 109: 107: 106:Day of Ashura 104: 101: 98: 96: 93: 91: 88: 86: 83: 81: 78: 77: 71: 70: 63: 60: 58: 55: 53: 50: 48: 45: 43: 40: 39: 33: 32: 29: 26: 25: 21: 20: 1359: 1290:Tah-Tul-Lafz 1225:Husn-E-Matla 1126:Rawda Khwani 1076:Majlis-e-Aza 985: 925: 874:. Retrieved 855:. Retrieved 846: 834:. Retrieved 819: 807:. Retrieved 791:. Retrieved 775:. Retrieved 727: 705: 687: 675: 664:. Retrieved 660:the original 650: 625:. Retrieved 604: 598: 526: 509: 500: 480: 476: 459: 428: 405: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 382: 374:Imam Hussain 350: 346: 344: 308: 306: 269:Islam portal 222:Perspectives 210:Rawda Khwani 154: 16:Elegiac poem 1189:Urdu poetry 564:Urdu poetry 554:Shahr Ashob 487:, Persian, 443:Najm Afandi 412:Shia Muslim 370:Ahl al-Bayt 74:Remembrance 52:Ahl al-Kisa 47:Ahl al-Bayt 42:Family tree 1465:Categories 1147:Shia Islam 1121:Chup Tazia 1039:Hussainiya 876:2014-01-01 865:Amy Bard. 857:2014-01-01 836:2014-01-01 809:2014-01-01 793:2014-01-01 789:. Dawn.Com 777:2014-01-01 773:. Dawn.Com 666:2010-10-15 627:2010-10-15 590:References 360:مارْثِيَّه 341:Background 195:Chup Tazia 150:Hussainiya 134:Pilgrimage 1380:Mukhammas 1295:Takhallus 680:Naim 2004 523:takhallus 473:quatrains 351:marthiyya 345:The word 318:مَرْثِیَه 1375:Musaddas 1355:Manqabat 1300:Tarannum 1260:Mushaira 1220:Kulliyat 1060:Arba'een 1048:Holidays 695:Archived 636:cite web 543:See also 497:Muharram 481:musaddas 393:musaddas 126:Arba'een 1496:Laments 1445:Tazkira 1440:Wasokht 1410:Qawwali 1370:Munajat 1365:Masnavi 1360:Marsiya 1305:Triveni 1285:Shayari 1101:Ta'zieh 1091:Maddahi 1069:Customs 979:Figures 408:Lucknow 389:murabba 362:‎ 347:Marsiya 335:Karbala 313:Persian 309:marsiya 175:Ta'zieh 165:Maddahi 155:Marsiya 130:Ziyarat 1400:Qasida 1325:Ghazal 1280:Shayar 1265:Qafiya 1255:Misra' 1245:Matla' 1240:Maqta' 1235:Kulyat 1111:Tabuik 1106:Tatbir 1081:Marsia 1027:Places 967:Events 827:  735:  569:Rekhta 519:ghazal 493:Awadhi 485:Arabic 385:qasida 355:Arabic 251:Ashura 200:Tatbir 180:Tabuik 116:Lohoof 62:Sayyid 28:Husayn 1450:Poets 1425:Sehra 1420:Salam 1415:Rubai 1405:Qat'ã 1350:Madah 1335:Hazal 1270:Radif 1250:Mavra 1230:Kalam 1215:Diwan 1116:Hosay 870:(PDF) 851:(PDF) 469:nohas 327:مرثیہ 185:Hosay 1395:Noha 1390:Nazm 1385:Naat 1345:Kafi 1340:Hijv 1330:Hamd 1320:Geet 1315:Fard 1310:Doha 1275:Sher 1210:Bahr 1200:Bait 1096:Soaz 1086:Noha 825:ISBN 733:ISBN 642:link 531:Urdu 489:Urdu 477:band 471:and 465:Urdu 455:Bâkî 431:Urdu 397:band 376:and 366:root 323:Urdu 170:Soaz 160:Noha 36:Life 1435:Soz 539:). 401:tip 1467:: 638:}} 634:{{ 612:^ 533:: 445:, 441:, 437:, 426:. 372:, 364:; 357:: 325:: 321:; 315:: 307:A 1181:e 1174:t 1167:v 952:e 945:t 938:v 879:. 860:. 839:. 812:. 796:. 780:. 741:. 669:. 644:) 630:. 529:( 353:( 311:( 296:e 289:t 282:v 136:) 132:, 128:(

Index

Husayn
Family tree
Ahl al-Bayt
Ahl al-Kisa
Battle of Karbala
Sayyid
Maqtal al-Husayn
Casualties of Husayn's caravan in Karbala
Sermon of Zaynab bint Ali in the court of Yazid
Sermon of Ali ibn Husayn in Damascus
Mourning of Muharram
Day of Ashura
Day of Tasu'a
Lohoof
Azadari in Lucknow
Arba'een
Ziyarat
Pilgrimage
Imam Husayn Shrine
Ziyarat of Ashura
Hussainiya
Marsiya
Noha
Maddahi
Soaz
Ta'zieh
Tabuik
Hosay
Chehel Minbari
Chup Tazia

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.