152:
175:
144:(WSPU). Maria and his sister also joined the WSPU. Marie said that she was impressed by the "womanliness" of Emmeline Pankhurst. They transformed their studios into classrooms where they would train women in public speaking and later for creating suffragette art. In 1908 she created a cartoon called "This is the House that Men Built". In 1911 they created a Joan of Arc costume for a demonstration. Marie was particularly known for
33:
193:
In 1912, her mother, Hilda, was arrested for breaking windows. Her mother made the point that two of her sons had been killed in India on active service whilst she had little political rights. Her mother served eight days on remand and fourteen days in jail despite being 80 years old. Her mother was
201:
which gave the authorities the power to release hunger-striking suffragettes and then rearrest them when they had recovered. It was known as the "Cat and Mouse Act" because cats are known for playing with mice before they kill them. Marie's home at 2 Campden Hill Square was used as a convalescent
190:'s home at Eagle House where her parents also indulged their WSPU enthusiasm. Her parents had set land aside to plant an individual tree for each WSPU member sentenced to prison. The planting was then photographed by Mary's father. The tree's and the photographs recorded their achievements.
171:. This was the "pantechnicon raid" when a furniture van (pantechnicon) was used as a "Trojan Horse" to get twenty suffragettes to the House of Commons. When they were close the door opened and both Maria and Georgina joined the many who tried to rush their way into the lobby.
113:'s lead as she became more militant (and lost former colleagues). Her home was known as "Mouse Castle" because it looked after recovering hunger strikers. The house now has a plaque which remembers the trio of her sister, her mother and Maria. She was the younger sister of
137:, disliked housework. In 1890 the family moved to Kensington after the death of their father. Her parents both had artistic interests and Marie (and Georgina) went to the Slade School of Art where she specialised in landscapes.
210:
Brackenbury died in 1950 with no close relatives. She left her home to a charity. The home in 2 Campden Hill Square has a plaque which remembers the trio of her sister, her mother and Maria.
261:
Margaret O'Sullivan, ‘Brackenbury, Georgina Agnes (1865–1949)’, Oxford
Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Oct 2015; online edn, Jan 2016
198:
109:(1866–1950) was a British painter who was a militant suffragette and suffragette artist. She was jailed for demonstrating for women's rights. She followed
151:
512:
458:
367:
141:
481:
467:
160:
274:
791:
424:
174:
328:
299:
182:
Their imprisonment qualified both of them to have a commemorative tree planted at the "Suffragette's Rest" in
781:
600:
620:
560:
690:
786:
451:
126:
98:
715:
700:
570:
502:
140:
Her mother had been interested in women's rights and in 1907 she joined the increasingly radical
94:
725:
167:
Georgina and Marie were sentenced to six weeks in prison after they joined a WSPU stunt at the
414:
357:
735:
720:
436:
776:
771:
750:
730:
680:
665:
527:
444:
156:
114:
8:
635:
740:
685:
110:
580:
565:
420:
388:
363:
232:
134:
710:
695:
547:
542:
537:
168:
675:
655:
585:
522:
497:
32:
745:
705:
625:
590:
517:
507:
262:
187:
765:
640:
595:
670:
660:
645:
630:
615:
145:
194:
asked to talk at the London
Pavilion when she was released in April 1912.
610:
575:
129:
was
Director of the artillery college in Woolwich. She was brought up by
605:
555:
130:
202:
home for recovering hunger strikers and was nicknamed "Mouse Castle".
650:
178:
The plaque states "Planted by Marie V.C. Brackenbury 22nd July 1909"
183:
186:
on 22 July 1910. The "Suffragette's Rest" was the nickname for
466:
359:
The Women's
Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide, 1866-1928
329:"The Suffragette as Militant Artist by Emily Davison Trust"
416:
The Women's
Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide 1866-1928
148:
where she would chalk pavements to advertise WSPU events.
125:
Brackenbury was born in 1866. Her father Major
General
133:, a governess housekeeper - as Brackenbury's mother,
412:
355:
199:Prisoners (Temporary Discharge for Ill Health) Act
763:
275:"Women get the vote! - Exploring Surrey's Past"
452:
406:
349:
117:, also a painter and militant suffragette.
459:
445:
31:
257:
255:
253:
383:
381:
379:
173:
150:
413:Elizabeth Crawford (2 September 2003).
764:
250:
440:
376:
326:
227:
225:
223:
300:"The Suffragette as Militant Artist"
362:. Psychology Press. pp. 739–.
327:Reeve, Hester; et al. (1910).
205:
13:
220:
197:In 1913 the government passed the
142:Women's Social and Political Union
107:Marie Venetia Caroline Brackenbury
14:
803:
736:Henria (Henriette) Leech Williams
468:Annie's Arboretum at Eagle House
513:Elizabeth Edith 'Betty' Balfour
320:
292:
267:
1:
213:
696:Lady Constance Bulwer-Lytton
561:Ellen (Nellie/Nelly) Crocker
419:. Routledge. pp. 233–.
54:1950 (aged 83–84)
7:
356:Elizabeth Crawford (2001).
279:Exploringsurreyspast.org.uk
10:
808:
490:
482:aka Suffragette's Retreat
474:
127:Charles Booth Brackenbury
99:Charles Booth Brackenbury
90:
82:
74:
66:
58:
50:
42:
30:
23:
792:Eagle House suffragettes
716:Helen Kirkpatrick Watts
571:Katherine Douglas Smith
503:Lilias Ashworth Hallett
120:
95:Hilda Eliza Brackenbury
25:Marie V. C. Brackenbury
179:
164:
393:Spartacus Educational
237:Spartacus Educational
177:
154:
782:People from Woolwich
751:Rose Lamartine Yates
731:Lillian Dove Willcox
681:Christabel Pankhurst
528:Georgina Brackenbury
263:accessed 29 Oct 2017
157:Georgina Brackenbury
115:Georgina Brackenbury
78:Painter and activist
636:Jenny (Jane) Kenney
389:"Marie Brackenbury"
233:"Marie Brackenbury"
70:Slade School of Art
37:Brackenbury in 1910
741:Lillian Williamson
686:Emmeline Pankhurst
180:
165:
161:Suffragette's Rest
111:Emmeline Pankhurst
759:
758:
726:Edith Wheelwright
581:Millicent Fawcett
566:Charlotte Despard
533:Marie Brackenbury
369:978-0-415-23926-4
104:
103:
799:
787:British painters
711:Gertrude Stewart
548:Mary Jane Clarke
543:Florence Canning
538:Millicent Browne
461:
454:
447:
438:
437:
431:
430:
410:
404:
403:
401:
399:
385:
374:
373:
353:
347:
346:
344:
342:
333:
324:
318:
317:
315:
313:
304:
296:
290:
289:
287:
285:
271:
265:
259:
248:
247:
245:
243:
229:
206:Death and legacy
169:House of Commons
35:
21:
20:
807:
806:
802:
801:
800:
798:
797:
796:
762:
761:
760:
755:
676:Adela Pankhurst
666:Dr. Mary Morris
656:Charlotte Marsh
601:Margaret Hewitt
586:Theresa Garnett
523:Emily Blathwayt
498:Laura Ainsworth
486:
470:
465:
435:
434:
427:
411:
407:
397:
395:
387:
386:
377:
370:
354:
350:
340:
338:
331:
325:
321:
311:
309:
307:Shura.shu.ac.uk
302:
298:
297:
293:
283:
281:
273:
272:
268:
260:
251:
241:
239:
231:
230:
221:
216:
208:
123:
38:
26:
17:
16:British painter
12:
11:
5:
805:
795:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
757:
756:
754:
753:
748:
746:Vera Wentworth
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
721:Marion Wallace
718:
713:
708:
706:Isabel Seymour
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
626:Gladice Keevil
623:
621:Winifred Jones
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
591:Vida Goldstein
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
518:Mary Blathwayt
515:
510:
508:Minnie Baldock
505:
500:
494:
492:
488:
487:
485:
484:
478:
476:
472:
471:
464:
463:
456:
449:
441:
433:
432:
425:
405:
375:
368:
348:
319:
291:
266:
249:
218:
217:
215:
212:
207:
204:
188:Mary Blathwayt
122:
119:
102:
101:
92:
88:
87:
84:
83:Known for
80:
79:
76:
72:
71:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
804:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
769:
767:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
701:Alice Perkins
699:
697:
694:
692:
691:Mary Phillips
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
641:Jessie Kenney
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
596:Florence Haig
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
495:
493:
489:
483:
480:
479:
477:
473:
469:
462:
457:
455:
450:
448:
443:
442:
439:
428:
426:1-135-43401-8
422:
418:
417:
409:
394:
390:
384:
382:
380:
371:
365:
361:
360:
352:
337:
330:
323:
308:
301:
295:
280:
276:
270:
264:
258:
256:
254:
238:
234:
228:
226:
224:
219:
211:
203:
200:
195:
191:
189:
185:
176:
172:
170:
162:
158:
153:
149:
147:
143:
138:
136:
132:
128:
118:
116:
112:
108:
100:
96:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
75:Occupation(s)
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
671:Marie Naylor
661:Clara Mordan
646:Kitty Kenney
631:Annie Kenney
616:Maud Joachim
551:posthumously
550:
532:
491:Suffragettes
415:
408:
396:. Retrieved
392:
358:
351:
339:. Retrieved
335:
322:
310:. Retrieved
306:
294:
282:. Retrieved
278:
269:
240:. Retrieved
236:
209:
196:
192:
181:
166:
146:pavement art
139:
124:
106:
105:
18:
777:1950 deaths
772:1866 births
611:Elsie Howey
576:Una Dugdale
475:Eagle House
135:Hilda Eliza
86:Suffragette
59:Nationality
766:Categories
606:Vera Holme
556:Clara Codd
398:29 October
341:30 October
312:29 October
284:30 October
242:30 October
214:References
155:Marie and
131:Flora Shaw
651:Aeta Lamb
336:Shu.ac.uk
91:Parent(s)
67:Education
184:Somerset
163:in 1909
159:at the
62:British
423:
366:
332:(PDF)
303:(PDF)
421:ISBN
400:2017
364:ISBN
343:2017
314:2021
286:2017
244:2017
121:Life
97:and
51:Died
46:1866
43:Born
768::
391:.
378:^
334:.
305:.
277:.
252:^
235:.
222:^
460:e
453:t
446:v
429:.
402:.
372:.
345:.
316:.
288:.
246:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.