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Marie, Duchess of Auvergne

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339: 45: 801: 607: 508:, a lavishly-illustrated manuscript made for her father in the years after his sons' deaths. In the illustration for the month of April, the young noblemen and women in the foreground are grouped around a couple agreeing to be married. According to Patricia Stirnemann, referencing Saint-Jean Boudin, the scene, although not painted until about 1410, depicts the engagement of Marie with 319: 580:
All three of Marie's brothers were dead before 1400, which explains the complexity of the negotiations for her third marriage: she and her elder sister Bonne were to be heirs to John of Berry's titles, which required royal assent. John of Berry died on 15 June 1416 (by which time Marie's husband was
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is represented. Both Cazelles and Stirnemann believe that the woman seen in the foreground, riding on a white horse and wearing a large white headdress, is Marie on the occasion of her marriage on 21 June 1401. These scholars do not agree as to which of the accompanying men is John of Bourbon. The
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already a prisoner in England). Marie was accordingly appointed Duchess of Auvergne and Countess of Montpensier on 26 April 1418; these titles were confirmed in 1425. On 17 January 1421, her husband appointed her administrator of his estates as well. He died a prisoner in
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for a mass to be celebrated there on 17 June each year in his memory. Their eldest son, Philippe, died on 23 December in the same year and is also buried in Eu. Jointly with her widowed sister-in-law,
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Marie was born about the year 1375, the youngest daughter of John "the Magnificent", Duke of Berry and Joanna of Armagnac. Through her father, a great collector of antiquities, art patron and
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and Catherine. Aged about three, Charles succeeded his father as Count of Eu. His revenues were held for him until he came of age by three trustees: Marie herself, her father, and her uncle
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A manuscript made for Marie's own use and presented to her in 1406 survives today as BnF, fr. 926. It is a short collection of Christian devotional works, beginning with
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calls her a "child" when she first married in 1386 (citation to verify) and estimates that she was "about 23" when her second spouse Philippe of Artois died in 1397 (
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himself paid for the festivities, while her father gave her a dowry of 70,000 francs. They had two sons and two daughters. The King appointed Philip
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on 18 March 1408 and succeeded his father as Duke of Bourbon on 19 August 1410. Marie's father had persuaded King Charles VI not to fight at the
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There were no children from this marriage, and Louis died on 15 July 1391. On 27 January 1393 a marriage contract was drawn up for Marie and
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on 21 June 1401. The contract had been signed at Paris on 27 May 1400 after complex negotiations. They had three children. He was appointed
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celebration among nobles takes place in the foreground of the illustration for the month of May. Details appear to confirm that the
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The month of May. Marie of Berry is seen centre foreground, riding a white horse, at her marriage to John of Bourbon. The
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Marrow, James H. (1996). "Art and Experience in Dutch Manuscript Illumination around 1400: Transcending the Boundaries".
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on 25 October 1415, but Marie's husband did fight, was captured, and spent the rest of his life in English captivity.
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as her first husband. Marie's father gave her a dowry of 70,000 francs; he gave Louis, his son-in-law, the
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Hablot, Laurent (2001). "La ceinture Espérance et les devises des ducs de Bourbons". In Perrot, F. (ed.).
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buildings in the background have been variously identified, but G. Papertiant suggests that they are the
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Beaune, Colette; Lequain, Élodie (2007). "Marie de Berry et les livres". In Legaré, Anne-Marie (ed.).
568:(aged about ten at this time) kneeling in prayer before the Virgin Mary. The manuscript is now in the 1292: 1267: 668: 373: 114: 1282: 617: 711: 621: 509: 480: 284: 164: 381: 55: 1100: 459:, Marie was appointed guardian of the three surviving children of her marriage with Philippe: 287:, during his imprisonment in England after he was captured following the French defeat at the 1050: 432:
on 25 September 1396. Both were captured, and Philip died some months later in captivity at
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Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry et l'enluminure en France au début du XVe siècle
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Duchess of Auvergne and Countess of Montpensier in 1416–1434. She was the daughter of
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Marie is believed to be depicted in one or possibly two full-page miniatures in the
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in 1401. Raymond Cazelles disputes this, arguing that the couple are Marie's niece
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Papertiant, G. (1952). "Note sur les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry".
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Livres et lectures de femmes en Europe entre Moyen Ă‚ge et Renaissance
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Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France
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where she was married may be the building in the centre background.
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in 1392. Philippe went on Crusade and fought alongside his friend
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The first of Marie's three marriages took place on 29 May 1386 in
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Espérance, le mécénat religieux des ducs de Bourbon au XVe siècle
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on an unknown date in June of the same year. She was buried at
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Froissart, Jean; Brereton, Geoffrey (translator) (1968).
1112:(in French). Tournai: Renaissance du Livre. p. 26. 813: 1198: 877: 49:
Marie de Berry and her third husband John of Bourbon.
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Catherine (1397–1422?), who married John of Bourbon,
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The wedding of Philip of Artois and Marie of Berry.
1199:Stirnemann, Patricia; Villela-Petit, Inès (2004). 1078: 832:Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France 807: 798:, p. : section "Marie" and footnotes 357-358 783: 771: 1239: 1107: 966:, p. :section "Marie" and footnotes 360-361 892: 359: 1074:(in French). Turnhout: Brepols. pp. 49–66. 576:Duchess of Auvergne and Countess of Montpensier 453:Collegial Church of Notre-Dame-et-Saint-Laurent 1108:Cazelles, Raymond; Rathofer, Johannes (2001). 307:. She had three brothers, Charles, Louis, and 1069: 951: 873: 871: 474: 388:("of these young children") are described in 1203:(in French). Paris: Somogy. pp. 40–43. 865:, p. : section "Marie" and footnote 359 888: 886: 635:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1190:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1162: 1141:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1009:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 941:Catalogue entry and microfilm reproduction 916: 868: 408:. They were married the next month at the 1040:(in French). Vol. 3. Paris. p.  846: 844: 745: 743: 655:Learn how and when to remove this message 957: 883: 722:Louis (1403–1412, Paris), Count of Forez 337: 317: 1175: 1131:(in French). Souvigny. pp. 91–103. 1048: 1030: 963: 862: 856: 850: 819: 795: 789: 749: 384:agreed. The festivities at the wedding 179: 1401; died 1434) 154: 1393; died 1397) 129: 1386; died 1391) 1240: 1149: 1126: 1110:Les Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry 928: 904: 841: 740: 562:TraitieĂ© de l'esguillon d'amour divine 1180:(in French). Paris. pp. li–lii. 762: 760: 758: 633:adding citations to reliable sources 600: 436:, now called Mihalıççık, in western 878:Stirnemann & Villela-Petit 2004 13: 1152:Journal of the Walters Art Gallery 505:Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry 349:Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry 303:, she was a granddaughter of King 14: 1319: 1218: 838:"Ex obituario ecclesiae Augensis" 755: 695:, Duke of Burgundy; and secondly 399: 1232:Bibliothèque nationale de France 978:A companion to Colette of Corbie 679:Philippe (died 23 December 1397) 605: 570:Bibliothèque nationale de France 479:Marie married her third husband 43: 969: 945: 934: 898: 699:, Duke of Burgundy (1396–1467). 585:in January 1434. Marie died in 520:, who were to marry in 1411. A 372:: aged about 11, Marie married 176: 151: 126: 931:, pp. 103-104 and fig. 8. 825: 683:Charles of Artois, Count of Eu 366:the Cathedral of Saint-Etienne 205:Charles of Artois, Count of Eu 1: 1176:Reynaud, Gaston, ed. (1905). 1083:. Harmondsworth. p. 439. 1024: 808:Froissart & Brereton 1968 784:Froissart & Brereton 1968 772:Froissart & Brereton 1968 726:Louis I, Count of Montpensier 674:Philip of Artois, Count of Eu 406:Philip of Artois, Count of Eu 360:Countess consort of Châtillon 220:Louis I, Count of Montpensier 140:Philip of Artois, Count of Eu 72: 18:Marie I, Countess of Auvergne 1298:House of Bourbon-Montpensier 1055:(in French). Paris: Fayard. 893:Cazelles & Rathofer 2001 556:, translated into French by 483:at the "King's Palace" (the 382:Guy Count de Blois-Châtillon 7: 1308:15th-century women monarchs 1049:Autrand, Françoise (2000). 752:, p. : section "Marie" 493:Grand Chamberlain of France 194: 10: 1324: 1273:15th-century women regents 717:Charles I, Duke of Bourbon 475:Duchess consort of Bourbon 269:(c. 1375 – June 1434) was 215:Charles I, Duke of Bourbon 210:Bonne, Duchess of Burgundy 15: 952:Beaune & Lequain 2007 596: 254: 244: 228: 187: 103: 93: 81: 68: 42: 33: 28: 1288:French suo jure nobility 734: 518:Charles, Duke of OrlĂ©ans 311:; and one older sister, 16:Not to be confused with 712:John I, Duke of Bourbon 443:After Philippe's death 294: 285:John I, Duke of Bourbon 165:John I, Duke of Bourbon 37:Countess of Montpensier 669:Louis III de Châtillon 374:Louis III de Châtillon 356: 335: 334:Harleian MS 4380 f. 6r 115:Louis III de Châtillon 1303:Counts of Montpensier 1013:) CS1 maint: others ( 836:vol. 23 (1894) p. 450 386:de ces jeunes enfants 341: 321: 291:in 1415, until 1434. 63:Français 22297 f. 17r 1278:15th-century regents 1263:Duchesses of Bourbon 629:improve this section 471:, Duke of Burgundy. 414:Charles VI of France 497:battle of Agincourt 430:Battle of Nicopolis 289:Battle of Agincourt 277:John, Duke of Berry 249:John, Duke of Berry 56:Armorial d'Auvergne 35:Duchess of Auvergne 23:Duchess of Auvergne 1099:has generic name ( 822:, pp. li–lii. 428:at the disastrous 357: 336: 281:Joanna of Armagnac 259:Joanna of Armagnac 98:Priory of Souvigny 1258:Dukes of Auvergne 1227:Aiguillon d'amour 1178:Les cent ballades 988:978-90-04-30984-5 919:, pp. 52–58. 907:, pp. 91–103 665: 664: 657: 539:Tour de l'Horloge 514:Bonne of Armagnac 485:Palais de la CitĂ© 457:Jeanne of Thouars 426:marshal of France 344:Palais de la CitĂ© 305:John II of France 264: 263: 1315: 1293:French duchesses 1268:Countesses of Eu 1214: 1195: 1189: 1181: 1172: 1159: 1146: 1140: 1132: 1123: 1104: 1098: 1094: 1092: 1084: 1075: 1066: 1045: 1019: 1018: 1008: 1000: 973: 967: 961: 955: 949: 943: 938: 932: 926: 920: 914: 908: 902: 896: 890: 881: 880:, pp. 40–43 875: 866: 860: 854: 848: 839: 829: 823: 817: 811: 805: 799: 793: 787: 781: 775: 766:Jean Froissart, 764: 753: 747: 660: 653: 649: 646: 640: 609: 601: 526:house of Bourbon 445:inter Sarracenos 410:Palais du Louvre 378:county of Dunois 198: 180: 178: 155: 153: 130: 128: 77: 74: 47: 26: 25: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1313: 1312: 1283:House of Valois 1238: 1237: 1221: 1211: 1183: 1182: 1134: 1133: 1120: 1096: 1095: 1086: 1085: 1063: 1027: 1022: 1002: 1001: 989: 975: 974: 970: 962: 958: 950: 946: 939: 935: 927: 923: 917:Papertiant 1952 915: 911: 903: 899: 891: 884: 876: 869: 861: 857: 849: 842: 830: 826: 818: 814: 806: 802: 794: 790: 782: 778: 765: 756: 748: 741: 737: 704:Lord of Carency 697:Philip the Good 693:Philip the Bold 661: 650: 644: 641: 626: 610: 599: 578: 558:Simon de Courcy 554:Stimulus amoris 510:John of Bourbon 481:John of Bourbon 477: 469:Philip the Bold 424:("Boucicaut"), 422:Jean Le Maingre 412:in Paris; 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Index

Marie I, Countess of Auvergne

Guillaume Revel
Armorial d'Auvergne
BNF
Lyon
Louis III de Châtillon
Philip of Artois, Count of Eu
John I, Duke of Bourbon
Issue
more...
Charles of Artois, Count of Eu
Bonne, Duchess of Burgundy
Charles I, Duke of Bourbon
Louis I, Count of Montpensier
House
Valois
Berry
John, Duke of Berry
Joanna of Armagnac
suo jure
John, Duke of Berry
Joanna of Armagnac
John I, Duke of Bourbon
Battle of Agincourt
bibliophile
John II of France
John
Bonne

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