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Malcolm St. Clair (filmmaker)

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307: 615: 579: 591: 603: 470:, Brooks denounced St. Clair, who had directed her in three Paramount feature films, alleged that he was an incompetent and a drunkard. Ruth Anne Dwyer, in her research for a 1996 biography on St. Clair, could find no corroboration for Brooks’ claims, concluding that her “unpleasant assessment of St. Clair's directing technique highly inaccurate.” Dwyer adds that her own account “should correct any misconceptions caused by Brooks’ assertions.” 721: 298:(1922). Keaton's approach to cinematic comedy integrated the “gag” scenes with the thematic elements of the story. St. Clair adopted Keaton's methods in his future films: “the humor in his work stems from well-constructed gags which are connected to each other and/or to the central plot line, a comic style refined while working with Buster Keaton.” 388:(1925). A “society drama,” this lost film was well received by reviewers. After Business Hours first appeared in a 71-minute version, the picture was re-released after editing to 56 minutes. The shorter version was profitable, and its “artistic and financial success” garnered the attention of Paramount Picture executives. 489:
St. Clair struggled to adapt to sound technology with the establishment of the new technology in 1930 in the United States. St. Clair's performance as a director declined, suffering from the increased censorship, and his difficulty adapting to a less mobile camera and studio editing of his work. He
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St. Clair was noted for providing a relaxed and supportive production unit, which contributed to his popularity among actors and technicians. A measure of “clowning” and “high jinks” as well as intramural baseball games “stimulated the cheerful atmosphere necessary to the comic mood of his films.”
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St. Clair was noted for using an array of “signature” camera shots as cinematic devices with which to tell a story, among these the “back shot” and “hand and foot shot.” In addition, highly compressed sequences of facial close-ups in reaction to one another or an event are widely identified as
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A camera shot notable in St. Clair's oeuvre, this cinematic technique presents an actor engaged in some action, but facing away from the audience or perhaps another character in the frame and, as such, concealing the subject's true behavior or condition. The subject is then suddenly revealed,
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Sennett, on this specious recommendation, engaged St. Clair, and was quickly disabused: the teen—“thin and spindly”—St. Clair was provided a bit part as a Keystone Kop. Thus began his acting apprenticeship, performing often dangerous stunt work in the summer of 1915 during the filming of
402:“The Paramount films can realistically be described as the peak of St. Clair’s career, a time when he was twice voted by film critics from the major cinema journals as being one of the best directors in America.” - Film historian Ruth Anne Dwyer in 661:
Close-ups of hands or feet may reveal the social and economic status of the subject in a St. Clair film: the bejeweled hands of a woman clutches a packet of letters, opens one briefly, then discards them all into a waste basket
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to the most sophisticated romantic comedy: he was a comic actor, a comic writer and a comic director. is best work was marked by a combination of brilliant visual style and ironic wit.” - Film historian Ruth Anne Dwyer in
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 51, p. 2: “...the peak of his career in 1926…” And p. 5: 1928 “the apex of his career…” And p. 5: St. Clair’s sophisticated style “did not spring forth simply as a result of his association with Ernst
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St. Clair began using a technique of “close-ups in close succession,” where actor's expressive faces appear to communicate with one another, providing insights into their relationship. A notable application from
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disabusing the audience of their momentary misapprehension. Film historian Ruth Anne Dwyer explains that the function of these shots serve to “fool” the observer and was “a recognizable St. Clair ‘signature.’”
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in a flurry of activity in late 1923 and early 1924. St. Clair signed in December 1923 with FBO to direct the series to begin filming in February 1924. Warner Bros. studios, which had been impressed with his
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St. Clair’s directing career ended as it had begun, with lesser known actors in unpretentious films with moderate budgets. The highlights of his career, the silent work at which he became so adept, lie
668:(1925)). A woman's feet clad in elegant evening slippers are shown pacing up and down, then stamping violently: the camera cuts to a trembling chandelier on the ceiling of the room below in ( 271:
comic “Teutonic heavy.” Between 1919 and 1921 St. Clair graduated to directing and made about two dozen 2-reel comedies for Sennett, inventing some of the characteristic gag routines.
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he films for which St. Clair became noted were the sophisticated comedies which he made for Paramount in the 1920s; these have the light, oblique touch most often associated with
1853:(1925) artistic and financial success prompted Paramount to seek the talents of the young director, who, by 1925, and at the age of 28, had 46 films to his directing credit.” 2074:
Dwyer, 1996 p. 107: Reviewers were “familiar” with this device to which “they referred in their assessment of work.’ and p. 110: See section on “rapidly spaced close-ups.
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Fox closed its B unit in December 1944, leaving St. Clair inactive until 1948, when he directed two low-budget features for Fox release. In 1950, he wanted to direct
141:, suffering from the increased censorship, and his difficulty adapting to a less mobile camera and studio editing of his work. His later films were often limited to 650:} is viewed through a keyhole, seated with her back to the camera, a lighted cigarette visible in her hand: evidently alive, she has actually just been murdered. 1747:
Dwyer, 1996 p. 11: See here for kindness Normand towards St. Clair and career support And p. 13: On credited, uncredited roles. And p. 177-183: Filmography
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Biographer Ruth Anne Dwyer notes that St. Clair's love of boxing is “reflected in the remarkable number of films he made about the sport: seventeen.”
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St. Clair joined 20th Century-Fox in 1936 and served with the studio for 12 years. He directed an assortment of comedies and dramas, including the
246:. St. Clair left the Keystone Kops in early 1916 under the auspices of Mabel Normand, joining the company of players who performed comic roles at 2186: 700:(1928) presents “a rapidly spaced exchange of glances between the heroines , each of the shots reflecting a change of mood or expression.” 347:
series and later followed St. Clair to Warner Bros. and then Paramount Pictures where he would win Academy Awards for his cinematography.
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studio for five years “a period in which he established most of his basic film vocabulary he was to use throughout his entire career.”
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 2: “many films are lost, and some, surviving only on delicate nitrate stock, are unavailable for viewing.” And p. 160
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Despite professional friction, the director and the actress maintained a friendly relationship. In John Kobal's book of interviews,
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 94: Mosley's Daryll Zanuck: The Rise and Fall of Hollywood's Last Tycoon (1984). See footnote no. 5, p. 95 in Dwyer.
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The purpose of these “hand and foot” shots is to reveal the emotional state of a character, as well as to advance the narrative.
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St. Clair's tenure at Paramount would be “the most important phase of his career.” Film historian Ruth Anne Dwyer observes:
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 109: See here for note on Peter Milne, See Bibliography, p. 171 for article in Motion Picture Classic, 1926.
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 3-4: Louise Brooks’ “unpleasant assessment of St. Clair's directing technique...highly inaccurate...”
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 94, And p. 85: See epigraph attributed to Jack Warner: “I don't want it good. I want it Tuesday.”
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 7: “...the 17-year-old St. Clair had been drawing sport caricatures for the Los Angeles Express.”
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Near the end of his employment by Sennett, St. Clair co-directed two pictures with comic actor and filmmaker
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St. Clair directed a number of screen stars of the silent era while under contract to Paramount among them
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Dwyer observes that this “hand and foot” device was widely used by St. Clair's contemporaries, among them
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 4: St. Clair's work at Paramount in the 1920s “the most important phase of his career.”
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 2: “...his career as a ‘B’ director in the 1930s at 20th Century Fox...” And p. 160-161
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 109: “...disclose an emotional state of mind...relay important narrative information.”
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 3-4: Dwyer's account “should correct any misconceptions caused by Brooks’ assertions.”
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After his dismissal from the “budget conscious” Warner Bros. studios, St. Clair was engaged by
111:. His work is characterized by a “dynamic visual style” evident in all the genres he treated. 30: 1681:
Dwyer, 1996 p. 1: Composite quote, slight edits for brevity, comprehension: meaning unaltered.
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features. Mal St. Clair is perhaps best known in his late career as the director of four
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made a handful of pictures during the early 1930s at various studios, including MGM,
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Dwyer, 1996 p 1, p. 2: “...the peak of his career in 1926...” And p. 5: On Keaton
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St. Clair used this device successfully in his boxing-themed films, including
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Most of St. Clair's silent films are lost or have limited access in archives.
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 2: “...the peak of his career in 1926…” And p. 98 for quote.
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in a television series, but ill health prevented him from directing again.
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Dwyer, 1996 pp. xiii-xviii: List of Film Titles and studios, chronological
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 7: With Sennett for “five years, from 1915 to 1921...”
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series for FBO, enlisted St. Clair to make his first feature film,
231: 175:“Malcolm St. Clair’s gift crossed many comedic styles, from broad 142: 206:
to draw sports caricatures. A former associate at the Express,
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feature. He also accepted freelance assignments, including two
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Hollywood film director, writer, producer and actor (1897–1952)
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Dwyer, 1996 pp. xiii-xviii: List of Film Titles, chronological
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Laurel & Hardy: From the Forties Forward, Second Edition
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The Mack Sennett Bathing Beauties in Why Beaches Are Popular
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comedies, released by Fox between June 1943 and May 1945.
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His performance as a director declined with the advent of
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The zenith of St. Clair's filmmaking occurred during the
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Dwyer, 1996 p. 5-6: On his 12 years at 20th Century Fox
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Malcolm St. Clair worked for a comedy movie producer
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characteristic of St. Clair's story-telling method.
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for Mack Sennett, and introduced St. Clair to actor
559:Malcolm St. Clair died on June 1, 1952, at age 55. 2101:Dwyer, 1996 p. 109: Dwyer provides more examples. 809:Film studios are listed next to each film title. 2965: 395: 2189:with writer Anita Loos and actress Ruth Taylor. 1720:Dwyer, 1996 p. 2, p. 8, both pages report 6’3” 2214: 568: 169:Mack Sennett and Triangle studios: 1915-1921 688: 96:film director, writer, producer and actor. 2221: 2207: 310:Malcolm St. Clair Photoplay magazine, 1926 282:Keaton-St. Clair collaborations: 1921-1922 71:Film director, writer, producer, and actor 29: 2118: 2116: 1904:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. p. 82. 1755: 1753: 301: 2020: 1984: 1957: 1955: 1689: 1687: 1659: 1657: 1617: 719: 653: 305: 182:Malcolm St. Claire: His Films, 1915-1948 2146:Malcolm St. Clair: His Films, 1915-1948 1647: 1645: 466:. In a 1989 interview with biographer 404:Malcolm St, Clair: His Films, 1915-1948 314:The 25-year-old Mal St. Clair directed 35:St. Clair, circa 1940, 20th Century Fox 2966: 2113: 1750: 1626:Malcolm St. Clair: His Films 1915–1948 728:Note: All films as actor were made at 484: 200:At age 17, St. Clair was hired by the 2202: 1952: 1899: 1738:Dwyer, 1996 pp. 177-241: Filmography. 1684: 1654: 1623: 631: 130:and sophisticated comic-romances for 1642: 1624:Dwyer, Rauth Anne (March 20, 1997). 369: 99:St. Clair's film career spanned the 92:(May 17, 1897 – June 1, 1952) was a 528: 267:(1919), in which represents a post- 261:(1919) and its associated release 13: 14: 3030: 3009:20th-century American male actors 2165: 2989:American male silent film actors 2589:The Grand Duchess and the Waiter 1099:The Grand Duchess and the Waiter 671:The Grand Duchess and the Waiter 646:(1929) in which ‘Canary’ Odell ( 640:Dwyer offers as an example from 613: 601: 589: 577: 3004:People from Greater Los Angeles 2125: 2104: 2095: 2086: 2077: 2068: 2059: 2050: 2014: 1978: 1943: 1918: 1893: 1884: 1875: 1865: 1856: 1843: 1834: 1825: 1816: 1807: 1798: 1789: 1780: 1771: 1762: 1741: 1732: 1723: 812: 339:acted as cameraman on both the 274:His first directing credit was 145:“family” comedies, such as the 126:, outrageous gag routines with 3019:Film producers from California 2994:Film directors from California 2274:Hungry Lions and Tender Hearts 1714: 1705: 1696: 1675: 1666: 1241: 710: 1: 2828:The Jones Family in Hollywood 2138: 1450:The Jones Family in Hollywood 396:Paramount Pictures: 1926-1929 378:- at that time considered a “ 2484:When Knighthood Was in Tower 2458:When Gale and Hurricane Meet 2154:, Lantham, Md., and London. 431:St. Clair and Louise Brooks 253:His first credited film was 7: 3014:Male actors from California 2193:Mal St. Clair photo gallery 1968:, iUniverse, 2009, p. 160. 939:- Comique Film Corporation/ 804: 537:of domestic comedies and a 10: 3035: 2999:Filmmakers from California 918:(1921) - Triangle-Keystone 569:Camera technique and style 226:” writer for the studio. 2984:American male film actors 2852: 2711: 2541:The Lighthouse by the Sea 2452:The End of a Perfect Fray 2310:Wedding Bells Out of Tune 2266: 2245:Rip & Stitch: Tailors 2237: 1031:The Lighthouse by the Sea 902:Buster Keaton Productions 884:Wedding Bells Out of Tune 163: 75: 67: 55: 40: 28: 21: 2645:Gentlemen Prefer Blondes 2428:Two Stones with One Bird 2144:Dwyer, Ruth Anne. 1996. 2028:. Movies & TV Dept. 1992:. Movies & TV Dept. 1610: 1172:Gentlemen Prefer Blondes 825:Rip & Stitch Tailors 778:Their Domestic Deception 762:“The Camera Cure” (1917) 715: 697:Gentlemen Prefer Blondes 689:Rapidly spaced close-ups 276:Rip & Stitch Tailors 941:First National Pictures 797:Yankee Doodle in Berlin 259:Yankee Doodle in Berlin 82:Yankee Doodle in Berlin 2677:The Canary Murder Case 2573:The Trouble with Wives 2416:The Knight That Failed 2257:No Mother to Guide Him 2187:Photo of Mal St. Clair 1214:The Canary Murder Case 1087:- Famous Players-Lasky 1079:- Famous Players-Lasky 1076:The Trouble with Wives 1004:George Washington, Jr. 837:No Mother to Guide Him 725: 566: 428: 408: 327:George Washington, Jr. 311: 302:Warner Bros. 1924-1925 210:, was performing as a 186: 2471:George Washington Jr. 2434:Some Punches and Judy 2386:Entertaining the Boss 2280:He Loved Like He Lied 1930:Louise Brooks Society 1372:- Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer 1339:- Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer 1289:- Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer 1273:- Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer 962:Entertaining the Boss 951:/Robertson-Cole Corp. 850:He Loved Like He Lied 723: 654:”Hand and Foot” shots 561: 420: 400: 382:” studio - to direct 309: 173: 2883:The Man in the Trunk 2875:The Bashful Bachelor 2776:Time Out for Romance 2744:The Boudoir Diplomat 2728:Dangerous Nan McGrew 2637:Breakfast at Sunrise 2581:A Woman of the World 2565:After Business Hours 2514:For the Love of Mike 2374:Their First Vacation 2304:A Kitchen Cinderella 2195:(ACertainCinema.com) 1900:Kobal, John (1985). 1851:After Business Hours 1849:Dwyer, 1996 p. 94: “ 1777:Dwyer, 1996 p. 85-86 1559:- Columbia Pictures 1502:The Man in the Trunk 1494:The Bashful Bachelor 1336:Time Out for Romance 1301:The Boudoir Diplomat 1278:Dangerous Nan McGrew 1157:Breakfast at Sunrise 1084:A Woman of the World 1070:Famous Players-Lasky 1054:After Business Hours 956:Their First Vacation 865:A Kitchen Cinderella 512:The Boudoir Diplomat 506:Dangerous Nan McGrew 413:After Business Hours 385:After Business Hours 360:and the crime drama 218:who co-starred with 203:Los Angeles Express 109:Hollywood Golden Age 2920:Swing Out the Blues 2913:The Dancing Masters 2842:Hollywood Cavalcade 2557:Are Parents People? 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Archived from 2018: 2012: 2011: 2009: 2007: 2002:on 30 March 2014 1998:. Archived from 1982: 1976: 1959: 1950: 1947: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1922: 1916: 1915: 1902:People Will Talk 1897: 1891: 1888: 1882: 1879: 1873: 1869: 1863: 1860: 1854: 1847: 1841: 1838: 1832: 1829: 1823: 1820: 1814: 1811: 1805: 1802: 1796: 1793: 1787: 1786:Dwyer, 1996 p. 4 1784: 1778: 1775: 1769: 1768:Dwyer, 1996 p. 5 1766: 1760: 1757: 1748: 1745: 1739: 1736: 1730: 1727: 1721: 1718: 1712: 1711:Dwyer, 1996 p. 8 1709: 1703: 1700: 1694: 1691: 1682: 1679: 1673: 1670: 1664: 1661: 1652: 1649: 1640: 1639: 1621: 1579:The Bullfighters 1458:Quick Millions 1435:Everybody's Baby 1385:Meet the Missus 1356:20th Century Fox 1118:Good and Naughty 976:- Robertson-Cole 970:- Robertson-Cole 964:- Robertson-Cole 958:- Robertson-Cole 907:The Night Before 831:The Little Widow 683:Alfred Hitchcock 617: 605: 593: 581: 547:Laurel and Hardy 529:20th Century Fox 475:People Will Talk 248:Triangle studios 155:Laurel and Hardy 78: 62: 50: 48: 33: 19: 18: 3034: 3033: 3029: 3028: 3027: 3025: 3024: 3023: 2964: 2963: 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Blood 2401: 2395: 2389: 2383: 2377: 2371: 2367:The Blacksmith 2363: 2357: 2351: 2345: 2339: 2333: 2327: 2319: 2313: 2307: 2301: 2295: 2289: 2283: 2277: 2270: 2268: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2254: 2248: 2241: 2239: 2235: 2234: 2226: 2225: 2218: 2211: 2203: 2197: 2196: 2190: 2184: 2178: 2167: 2166:External links 2164: 2163: 2162: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2124: 2112: 2103: 2094: 2085: 2076: 2067: 2058: 2049: 2013: 1977: 1951: 1942: 1917: 1910: 1892: 1883: 1874: 1864: 1855: 1842: 1833: 1824: 1815: 1806: 1797: 1788: 1779: 1770: 1761: 1749: 1740: 1731: 1722: 1713: 1704: 1695: 1683: 1674: 1665: 1653: 1641: 1634: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1606: 1598: 1584: 1583: 1569: 1568: 1560: 1546: 1545: 1537: 1529: 1515: 1514: 1506: 1498: 1484: 1483: 1471: 1470: 1462: 1454: 1440: 1439: 1431: 1423: 1415: 1401: 1400: 1396:Born Reckless 1392: 1381: 1377:She Had to Eat 1373: 1359: 1358: 1341: 1340: 1332: 1324: 1309: 1308: 1291: 1290: 1286:Remote Control 1282: 1274: 1260: 1259: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1237: 1229: 1222:Welcome Danger 1218: 1204: 1203: 1199:The Fleet's In 1195: 1184: 1180:Sporting Goods 1176: 1162: 1161: 1153: 1139: 1138: 1130: 1122: 1114: 1106: 1089: 1088: 1080: 1072: 1061: 1050: 1036: 1035: 1034:- Warner Bros. 1027: 1026:- Warner Bros. 1019: 1011: 994: 993: 987:Fighting Blood 978: 977: 971: 965: 959: 953: 944: 936:The Blacksmith 932: 920: 919: 913: 904: 893: 887: 875: 874: 868: 862: 856: 841: 840: 834: 828: 816: 814: 811: 806: 803: 802: 801: 793: 787: 781: 775: 769: 763: 760: 754: 748: 742: 717: 714: 712: 709: 690: 687: 679:Ernst Lubitsch 655: 652: 633: 630: 619: 612: 611: 607: 600: 599: 595: 588: 587: 584:Adolphe Menjou 583: 576: 575: 574: 573: 572: 570: 567: 530: 527: 509:}, Universal ( 503:), Paramount ( 500:Remote Control 486: 483: 456:Adolphe Menjou 448:Esther Ralston 444:Florence Vidor 435: 429: 424:Ernst Lubitsch 399: 397: 394: 371: 368: 341:Fighting Blood 323:Fighting Blood 303: 300: 296:The Blacksmith 283: 280: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 153:and the later 85: 84: 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Man 1020: 1017: 1016: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1005: 1001: 1000: 999: 998: 992: 988: 985: 984: 983: 982: 975: 974:Keep ‘em Home 972: 969: 966: 963: 960: 957: 954: 952: 948: 945: 942: 938: 937: 933: 930: 927: 926: 925: 924: 917: 914: 912: 908: 905: 903: 899: 898: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 881: 880: 879: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 855: 851: 848: 847: 846: 845: 838: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 822: 821: 820: 810: 799: 798: 794: 791: 790:Lost - A Cook 788: 785: 784:His Baby Doll 782: 779: 776: 773: 770: 767: 764: 761: 758: 755: 752: 749: 746: 743: 740: 739: 735: 734: 733: 731: 722: 708: 706: 701: 699: 698: 686: 684: 680: 675: 673: 672: 667: 666: 659: 651: 649: 648:Louise Brooks 645: 644: 638: 629: 616: 604: 596:Louise Brooks 592: 580: 565: 560: 557: 555: 554:Buster Keaton 550: 548: 544: 543:Lum and Abner 540: 536: 526: 524: 523: 519:), and RKO ( 518: 514: 513: 508: 507: 502: 501: 496: 495: 482: 480: 476: 471: 469: 465: 464:Louise Brooks 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 434: 427: 425: 419: 416: 414: 407: 405: 393: 389: 387: 386: 381: 377: 367: 365: 364: 359: 358: 357:Find Your Man 353: 348: 346: 342: 338: 335:Photographer 333: 330: 328: 324: 319: 318: 308: 299: 297: 293: 289: 288:Buster Keaton 279: 277: 272: 270: 266: 265: 260: 256: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 227: 225: 221: 220:Mabel Normand 217: 213: 209: 205: 204: 198: 196: 192: 185: 183: 178: 161: 158: 156: 152: 151:Lum and Abner 148: 144: 140: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 112: 110: 106: 102: 97: 95: 91: 83: 80: 74: 70: 68:Occupation(s) 66: 58: 54: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 2949: 2941: 2933: 2925: 2919: 2911: 2903: 2895: 2889: 2881: 2873: 2865: 2859: 2840: 2834: 2826: 2820: 2814: 2808: 2802: 2796: 2788: 2782: 2774: 2766: 2758: 2750: 2742: 2734: 2726: 2720:Montana Moon 2718: 2701:Night Parade 2699: 2691: 2683: 2675: 2667: 2659: 2651: 2643: 2635: 2627: 2619: 2613:The Show-Off 2611: 2603: 2595: 2587: 2579: 2571: 2563: 2555: 2547: 2539: 2531: 2525: 2519: 2513: 2507: 2501: 2495: 2489: 2483: 2477: 2469: 2463: 2457: 2451: 2445: 2439: 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Retrieved 2036:the original 2029: 2016: 2004:. Retrieved 2000:the original 1993: 1980: 1965: 1945: 1933:. Retrieved 1929: 1920: 1901: 1895: 1886: 1877: 1867: 1858: 1850: 1845: 1836: 1827: 1818: 1809: 1800: 1791: 1782: 1773: 1764: 1743: 1734: 1725: 1716: 1707: 1698: 1677: 1668: 1625: 1619: 1600: 1592: 1586: 1585: 1577: 1571: 1570: 1562: 1554: 1548: 1547: 1539: 1531: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1508: 1500: 1492: 1486: 1485: 1477: 1472: 1469:- Paramount 1464: 1456: 1448: 1442: 1441: 1433: 1425: 1417: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1394: 1383: 1375: 1367: 1361: 1360: 1349: 1343: 1342: 1334: 1326: 1317: 1311: 1310: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1284: 1276: 1270:Montana Moon 1268: 1262: 1261: 1255:Night Parade 1253: 1247: 1246: 1231: 1227:RKO Pictures 1220: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1197: 1186: 1178: 1170: 1164: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1132: 1126:The Show-Off 1124: 1116: 1108: 1097: 1091: 1090: 1082: 1074: 1063: 1052: 1046:On Thin Ice 1044: 1038: 1037: 1029: 1021: 1013: 1009:Warner Bros. 1002: 996: 995: 986: 980: 979: 973: 967: 961: 955: 946: 934: 928: 922: 921: 915: 906: 895: 889: 883: 877: 876: 871:Welcome Home 870: 864: 858: 849: 843: 842: 836: 830: 824: 818: 817: 813:Silent films 808: 795: 789: 783: 777: 771: 765: 756: 751:A la Cabaret 750: 744: 736: 727: 702: 695: 692: 676: 669: 663: 660: 657: 641: 639: 635: 626: 562: 558: 551: 539:Milton Berle 532: 520: 516: 510: 504: 498: 494:Montana Moon 491: 488: 479:The Show Off 478: 474: 472: 437: 432: 421: 417: 412: 410: 403: 401: 390: 383: 373: 361: 355: 349: 344: 340: 334: 331: 326: 322: 315: 313: 285: 275: 273: 262: 254: 252: 240:Eddie Cline 228: 212:Keystone Kop 201: 199: 191:Mack Sennett 188: 181: 174: 159: 147:Jones Family 136: 113: 98: 89: 88: 81: 77:Notable work 61:(1952-06-01) 59:June 1, 1952 51:May 17, 1897 2979:1952 deaths 2974:1897 births 2685:Side Street 2549:On Thin Ice 2526:Bee's Knees 2342:Bright Eyes 1281:- Paramount 1242:Sound films 1233:Side Street 1217:- Paramount 1202:- Paramount 1183:- Paramount 1175:- Paramount 1160:- Paramount 1152:- Paramount 1137:- Paramount 1129:- Paramount 1121:- Paramount 1113:- Paramount 929:Bright Eyes 873:- Reelcraft 711:Filmography 564:forgotten.” 468:Barry Paris 433:contretemps 380:Poverty Row 363:On Thin Ice 352:Rin Tin Tin 294:(1921) and 269:World War I 244:Al St. John 208:Lige Conley 2968:Categories 2905:Jitterbugs 2496:King Leary 2464:Judy Punch 2336:Call a Cop 2139:References 1935:August 11, 1872:Lubitsch.” 1533:Jitterbugs 916:Call a Cop 608:Pola Negri 452:Tom Moore 440:Pola Negri 337:Lee Garmes 216:Owen Moore 157:features. 47:1897-05-17 2398:Christmas 1351:Crack-Up 1306:Universal 1104:Paramount 968:Christmas 900:(1921) - 897:The Goat 732:studios. 460:Clara Bow 177:slapstick 132:Paramount 120:slapstick 94:Hollywood 2768:Crack-Up 2323:The Goat 2042:21 March 2024:(2014). 2006:21 March 1988:(2014). 1322:Fox Film 911:Fox Film 805:Director 738:My Valet 707:(1927). 674:(1926)) 515:), Fox ( 354:feature 292:The Goat 278:(1919). 232:My Valet 149:series, 406:(1996) 184:(1996) 143:B movie 124:Sennett 2954:(1948) 2946:(1948) 2938:(1945) 2930:(1944) 2922:(1943) 2916:(1943) 2908:(1943) 2900:(1943) 2892:(1942) 2886:(1942) 2878:(1942) 2870:(1940) 2862:(1940) 2845:(1939) 2837:(1939) 2831:(1939) 2823:(1939) 2817:(1938) 2811:(1938) 2805:(1938) 2799:(1937) 2793:(1937) 2785:(1937) 2779:(1937) 2771:(1936) 2763:(1933) 2755:(1933) 2747:(1930) 2731:(1930) 2723:(1930) 2704:(1929) 2688:(1929) 2680:(1929) 2672:(1928) 2664:(1928) 2656:(1928) 2648:(1928) 2640:(1927) 2632:(1927) 2624:(1926) 2616:(1926) 2608:(1926) 2600:(1926) 2592:(1926) 2584:(1925) 2576:(1925) 2568:(1925) 2560:(1925) 2552:(1925) 2544:(1924) 2536:(1924) 2528:(1924) 2522:(1924) 2516:(1924) 2510:(1924) 2504:(1924) 2498:(1924) 2492:(1924) 2486:(1924) 2480:(1924) 2474:(1924) 2466:(1923) 2460:(1923) 2454:(1923) 2448:(1923) 2442:(1923) 2436:(1923) 2430:(1923) 2424:(1923) 2418:(1923) 2412:(1923) 2406:(1923) 2400:(1923) 2394:(1922) 2388:(1922) 2382:(1922) 2376:(1922) 2370:(1922) 2362:(1922) 2356:(1922) 2350:(1922) 2344:(1921) 2338:(1921) 2332:(1921) 2326:(1921) 2318:(1921) 2312:(1921) 2306:(1920) 2300:(1920) 2294:(1920) 2288:(1920) 2282:(1920) 2276:(1920) 2259:(1919) 2253:(1919) 2247:(1919) 2158:  1972:  1908:  1632:  1331:- RKO 1258:- RKO 1236:- RKO 800:(1919) 792:(1917) 786:(1917) 780:(1917) 774:(1917) 768:(1917) 759:(1917) 753:(1916) 747:(1916) 741:(1915) 164:Career 128:Keaton 101:silent 2853:1940s 2712:1930s 2267:1920s 2238:1910s 1611:Notes 1528:- RKO 1497:- RKO 1473:1940 1018:- FBO 716:Actor 139:sound 105:sound 2176:IMDb 2156:ISBN 2044:2014 2008:2014 1970:ISBN 1937:2024 1906:ISBN 1630:ISBN 1587:1948 1572:1945 1549:1944 1518:1943 1487:1942 1443:1939 1404:1938 1362:1937 1344:1936 1312:1933 1294:1931 1263:1930 1248:1929 1207:1929 1165:1928 1142:1927 1092:1926 1039:1925 997:1924 981:1923 923:1922 878:1921 844:1920 819:1919 681:and 462:and 343:and 242:and 193:and 122:for 103:and 56:Died 41:Born 2174:at 1320:- 991:FBO 909:- 852:- 525:). 224:gag 2970:: 2148:. 2115:^ 1964:, 1954:^ 1928:. 1752:^ 1686:^ 1656:^ 1644:^ 1388:- 1354:- 1304:- 1225:- 1191:- 1102:- 1068:- 1057:- 1007:- 989:- 949:- 497:, 458:, 454:, 450:, 446:, 442:, 290:: 238:, 134:. 2222:e 2215:t 2208:v 2046:. 2010:. 1939:. 1914:. 1638:. 943:| 662:( 492:( 426:. 49:) 45:(

Index


Hollywood
silent
sound
Hollywood Golden Age
silent film era
slapstick
Sennett
Keaton
Paramount
sound
B movie
Jones Family
Lum and Abner
Laurel and Hardy
slapstick
Mack Sennett
Triangle-Keystone
Los Angeles Express
Lige Conley
Keystone Kop
Owen Moore
Mabel Normand
gag
My Valet
Charlie Chaplin
Eddie Cline
Al St. John
Triangle studios
Yankee Doodle in Berlin

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