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The department of
Magdalena is characterized by its many marshes and extensive marshland valleys. The whole western side of the department its dotted with marshes and lakes due to the Magdalena River that borders the department on this side. Most of this marshes are located in the northwestern side.
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The Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, is the biggest and by far the most important marsh in the department of
Magdalena and one of the most important marshes in the country. It is located in the northwest of the department and is separated from the sea by a very thin margin of land, only a few meters
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1114:. There are no solid or determined divides between these floors as local factors can affect the temperature. The first 200m of altitude are considered the warm lands, they occupy a great extension of the departmental territory, the average temperature is of 30
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drain its waters. The
Magdalena River is by far the most affluent river of these, and during the rainy season when it overflows, it causes the other rivers to flow backwards, not before overflowing the marshes and sometimes flooding some valleys.
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presents its own climatic conditions due to its many permanent bodies of water, like the different ciénagas or mashes, and rivers and lakes. This wet habitat, permanently exposed to
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This basin gathers its waters from the rivers coming from the southern and western slopes of the Sierra Nevada. The basin irrigates great extensions of the municipalities of
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away. It has an extension of 4,280 km (1,650 sq mi), of which 730 km (280 sq mi) are just water mirrors with a depth of 2 to 6 meters.
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The presence of the Sierra Nevada in this area of the country has consequences in the climate of the department, the SNSM stands windward blocking the path of the
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Due to its complicated geography, the precipitation in the department ranges from 250mm in the driest areas, to 4,000mm in the cold floors of the Sierra Nevada.
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within the march. The balance of the march is a delicate one that depends on the fresh waters coming from the Sierra Nevada, and the periodical flooding of the
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The territory of
Magdalena has an area of approximately 23,188 km², small compared to other regions, but in its territory various types of different
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that blow from the North and
Northeast creating a greater cloud accumulation and precipitation. The winds that crash into the mountain ascend in an
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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The altitude of the department goes from 0m to 5,775m above sea levels, the drastic changes of altitude divide the territory into what is called
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The
Department of Magdalena is subdivided into 30 municipalities and one district. The municipalities are governed by a democratically elected
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are found. From the beaches and sea landscape in the North, the snow-covered peaks in the Sierra, the swampy marshes in the west, the
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help to cool down temperatures a bit, but by because of their direction, they end up extending the drought effects farther inland.
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drains into the
Magdalena River through the Zapatosa Marsh and washes over the central valleys of the departments of Magdalena and
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as they are created by evaporation of its waters by high temperatures, this is typical precipitation around the equatorial belt.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Spanish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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The department of
Magdalena due to its location in the Intertropical Convergence Zone has only two seasons. The
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to the delta of the
Magdalena River. This depression collects the most water in the department as its where the
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The drainage basin of the Sierra Nevada's western slope is located in the northern part of the department. The
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The Department of Magdalena, because of its terrain, and proximity to the sea has an unstable weather. Its
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is mainly dictated by its global positioning, and because the department of Magdalena is located on the
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that raise the temperature of the area west of the Sierra, which include the Santa Marta, and Ciénaga.
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takes place between April and November, with a period of less intensity between June and August. The
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The permanent marshes are, Chilloa, La Rinconada, Tesca, Pijiño, Juan Criollo, Jaraba, Playa Afuera,
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in the north of the country, which is formed by 16 smaller marshes that are connected by means of
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Team that until c. 2005 that did not make the cut and was sent to the Colombian second division (
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The Magdalena River Basin is the largest drainage basin in the department, it is formed by the
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environment, with an average annual rainfall of between 1,500 and 2,000mm, these rains are
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1416:. The Touristic, Cultural and Historic District of Santa Marta is administered by the
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In the coastal area, droughts are cause by the diversion of the cold and warm
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with more than 1.3 million people, located to the north of the country by the
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The Department of Magdalena is located on the North Coast of the Colombian
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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1903:. Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadísitica. Archived from
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creates different rivers that run mainly through the municipality of
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in the southernmost part of the department, it is shared with the
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The territory of the Department of Magdalena is formed by four
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is found within this basin, this depression runs from the
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Overflow of the Magdalena River caused floodings in 2005.
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which are very different in composition and importance.
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to this template: there are already 952 articles in the
1782:"Nuestro departamento: Información general: Geografía"
1799:
Kline, Harvey F. (2012). "Magdalena, Department of".
750:
List of Caribbean islands § Magdalena Department
1872:"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab"
173:
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a machine-translated version of the Spanish article.
1255:, in the Magdalena Department 8 different distinct
58:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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777:, which is in part divided by the Guaraní River.
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1420:and has special distinction within the country.
1331:tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
1316:tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
1301:tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
1286:tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
1015:that are the principal areas of agriculture and
1095:. Temperature in the department is affected by
1361:tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests
215:accompanying your translation by providing an
160:Click for important translation instructions.
147:expand this article with text translated from
2701:
2480:
1942:
1803:. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p.
1700:Touristic, Cultural and Historic District of
836:The rivers that form part of this basin are:
633:. The capital of the Magdalena Department is
1864:
829:, and that finally end up draining into the
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1784:. Gobernación del Magdalena. Archived from
1403:
3154:States and territories established in 1824
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2487:
2473:
1949:
1935:
1733:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta National Park
1855:"Producto Interno Bruto por departamento"
967:that feed on to the river and the Marsh.
917:that only flow during the rainy seasons.
118:Learn how and when to remove this message
1218:
1215:Kids playing in the beach in Santa Marta
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251:Department in Caribbean Region, Colombia
1181:takes place during December and March.
645:that its current territory integrated.
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913:It also consists of a small number of
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477:23,188 km (8,953 sq mi)
227:{{Translated|es|Magdalena (Colombia)}}
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657:Magdalena Department seen from space.
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320:Leadership, Security and Transparency
3159:1824 establishments in Gran Colombia
2496:Departments of the North of Colombia
1161:coming down the Sierra, however the
784:, and it borders the departments of
311:Liderazgo, Seguridad y Transparencia
129:
56:adding citations to reliable sources
27:
13:
1650:Equestrian statue of Simón Bolívar
866:Sierra Nevada’s Southwestern Slope
780:On the west, it is divided by the
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2087:Superior Tribunal of Barranquilla
1922:
1801:Historical Dictionary of Colombia
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1346:montane grasslands and shrublands
1243:and house many delicate species.
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1368:Guajira–Barranquilla xeric scrub
1278:Magdalena Valley montane forests
920:This basin also encompasses the
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1697:(National Sanctuary and Museum)
1695:Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino
1691:Simón Bolívar National Memorial
1600:Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino
1383:Magdalena–Santa Marta mangroves
1130:Illustration of the Föhn effect
43:needs additional citations for
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1089:Intertropical Convergence Zone
817:Sierra Nevada's Northern Slope
225:You may also add the template
1:
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1738:Tayrona National Natural Park
1717:Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta
1620:Tayrona National Natural Park
1293:Magdalena–Urabá moist forests
1246:
1055:Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta
1048:Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta
1034:Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta
922:Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta
3144:Caribbean region of Colombia
2675:Caribbean region of Colombia
2049:Sovereign State of Magdalena
1376:deserts and xeric shrublands
1353:Magdalena Valley dry forests
1259:are found in its territory.
948:View of the municipality of
823:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
799:
761:On the north it borders the
648:
355:Topography of the department
7:
2417:San Sebastián de Buenavista
2158:Water supply and sanitation
1719:(flora and fauna sanctuary)
1541:San Sebastián de Buenavista
1418:Municipality of Santa Marta
1398:
1323:Santa Marta montane forests
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796:in the West and Southwest.
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197:will aid in categorization.
10:
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1760:). The team is nicknamed "
1584:
1253:World Wide Fund for Nature
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261:Departamento del Magdalena
172:Machine translation, like
21:Magdalena (disambiguation)
18:
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643:United States of Colombia
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1404:Administrative divisions
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637:and was named after the
461: • Legislature
260:
3149:Departments of Colombia
2717:Departments of Colombia
1764:" (The Banana Cyclone).
1308:Sinú Valley dry forests
602:www.gobmagdalena.gov.co
258:Department of Magdalena
236:For more guidance, see
3104:Capital district:
2076:Department Secretaries
2054:History of Santa Marta
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614:Spanish pronunciation:
518:58/km (150/sq mi)
343:Magdalena shown in red
67:"Magdalena Department"
16:Department of Colombia
2616:Departmental capitals
1876:hdi.globaldatalab.org
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771:La Guajira Department
662:Historical population
656:
464:Assembly of Magdalena
451: • Governor
380:11.24194°N 74.20528°W
238:Knowledge:Translation
209:copyright attribution
3139:Magdalena Department
2407:Sabanas de San Ángel
2026:Environmental issues
1897:"Reloj de Población"
1531:Sabanas de San Ángel
1105:atmospheric pressure
1091:it possess an inter-
618:[maɣðaˈlena]
515: • Density
52:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
2110:Political movements
2092:Military and police
2082:Department Assembly
1835:on 13 November 2009
1711:World Heritage Site
1638:Santa Marta Airport
1192:, makes for a very
663:
385:11.24194; -74.20528
376: /
331:Himno del Magdalena
2153:Illegal drug trade
2120:Political scandals
1907:on 16 January 2018
1762:el ciclón bananero
1338:Santa Marta páramo
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1217:
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661:
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528: • Total
497: • Total
474: • Total
217:interlanguage link
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2322:Cerro San Antonio
2196:Energy and mining
1814:978-0-8108-7813-6
1723:Isla de Salamanca
1687:Casa de la Aduana
1662:Casa de la Aduana
1446:Cerro San Antonio
1414:municipal council
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1251:According to the
1186:Mompox Depression
1144:relative humidity
980:Mompóx Depression
843:Don Diego River 2
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505: • Rank
482: • Rank
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1788:on 29 June 2012.
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1727:natural monument
1674:Santa Marta Port
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1198:Convection rains
1093:tropical climate
1073:Cesar Department
1021:Caribbean Region
1017:animal husbandry
858:Manzanares River
852:Mendiguaca River
775:Cesar Department
756:Caribbean Region
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178:Google Translate
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156:(September 2012)
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2582:
2529:
2498:
2493:
2463:
2458:
2293:
2215:
2162:
2124:
2096:
2058:
2030:
2021:Protected areas
1982:
1970:
1959:
1957:
1955:
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1895:
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1859:www.dane.gov.co
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1747:
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1627:
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1607:
1606:'s death place.
1596:
1587:
1582:
1426:
1410:municipal mayor
1406:
1401:
1249:
1209:
1190:solar radiation
1171:
1159:katabatic winds
1140:Orographic lift
1124:
1081:
1057:
996:San Jorge River
961:Magdalena River
954:Magdalena River
940:Magdalena Basin
934:Magdalena River
906:Fundación River
903:Aracataca River
900:Tucurinca River
811:drainage basins
807:
802:
782:Magdalena River
769:it borders the
752:
746:
651:
639:Magdalena River
613:
587:
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535:
401:
399:
384:
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226:
220:
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139:
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124:
113:
107:
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61:
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49:
37:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3172:
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3141:
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2301:
2299:Municipalities
2295:
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2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
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2225:
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2217:
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2214:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2201:Transportation
2198:
2193:
2191:Communications
2188:
2183:
2178:
2172:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
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2140:
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2079:
2068:
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2060:
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2056:
2051:
2046:
2040:
2038:
2032:
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2029:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1954:
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1931:
1924:
1923:External links
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1707:Ciudad Perdida
1704:
1698:
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1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
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1427:
1425:
1424:Municipalities
1422:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1370:
1364:
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1208:
1205:
1170:
1167:
1123:
1120:
1112:thermal floors
1097:ocean currents
1080:
1077:
1065:Zapatosa Marsh
1053:Main article:
1029:
1028:
1009:Ariguaní River
1005:
1004:
1003:Ariguaní Basin
984:Zapatosa Marsh
942:
941:
924:, the largest
911:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
868:
867:
863:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
849:Guachaca River
847:
846:Buritaca River
844:
841:
840:Palomino River
819:
818:
806:
803:
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798:
745:
742:
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570:Municipalities
566:
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554:
553:
548:
542:
541:
534:19,738 billion
529:
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519:
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493:
489:
488:
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455:Carlos Caceido
452:
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429:
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397:
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186:adding a topic
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40:
38:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2454:Zona Bananera
2452:
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2368:
2367:Nueva Granada
2365:
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2360:
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2355:
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2350:
2348:
2345:
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2240:
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2222:
2218:
2212:
2209:
2207:
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2199:
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2179:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2159:
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2149:
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2139:
2136:
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2127:
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2039:
2037:
2033:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1980:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1952:
1947:
1945:
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1933:
1932:
1929:
1906:
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1898:
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1877:
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1867:
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1621:
1614:
1609:
1605:
1604:Simón Bolívar
1601:
1594:
1589:
1588:
1579:
1578:Zona Bananera
1576:
1574:
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1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1553:
1549:
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1529:
1527:
1524:
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1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1491:Nueva Granada
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
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1437:
1434:
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1428:
1421:
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1411:
1392:
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1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1267:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1233:cloud forests
1230:
1221:
1213:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1148:precipitation
1145:
1141:
1137:
1128:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1101:precipitation
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1049:
1045:
1041:
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1026:
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1024:
1022:
1018:
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1010:
1002:
1001:
1000:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
972:
968:
966:
962:
955:
951:
946:
939:
938:
937:
935:
931:
927:
923:
918:
916:
908:
905:
902:
899:
897:Sevilla River
896:
893:
892:
891:
889:
885:
881:
877:
876:Zona Bananera
873:
865:
864:
860:
857:
855:Piedras River
854:
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
838:
837:
834:
832:
831:Caribbean Sea
828:
824:
816:
815:
814:
812:
797:
795:
791:
787:
783:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
763:Caribbean Sea
759:
757:
751:
735:
731:
728:
725:
724:
720:
717:
714:
713:
709:
706:
703:
702:
698:
695:
692:
691:
687:
684:
681:
680:
674:
669:
666:
665:
655:
646:
644:
640:
636:
632:
631:Caribbean Sea
628:
624:
619:
611:
603:
600:
596:
593:
584:
581:
577:
573:
571:
567:
564:
561:
559:
558:ISO 3166 code
555:
552:
549:
547:
543:
539:
533:
530:
526:
521:
517:
513:
510:
507:
503:
499:
495:
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487:
484:
480:
476:
472:
467:
463:
459:
456:
453:
449:
444:
441:
438:
434:
430:
428:
424:
421:
418:
416:
412:
409:
398:
394:
389:
361:Coordinates:
359:
352:
347:
340:
335:
332:
327:
321:
318:
312:
306:
299:
294:
287:
282:
274:
270:
265:
255:
239:
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224:
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214:
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206:
202:
199:
192:
191:main category
188:
187:
182:
179:
175:
171:
168:
165:
164:
158:
152:
150:
145:You can help
141:
132:
131:
122:
119:
111:
108:February 2013
100:
97:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69: –
68:
64:
63:Find sources:
57:
53:
47:
46:
41:This article
39:
35:
30:
29:
26:
22:
3082:
3010:
2980:N. Santander
2948:
2941:
2892:Cundinamarca
2874:
2807:
2740:
2624:Barranquilla
2596:Barranquilla
2588:Major cities
2567:
2520:Demographics
2426:
2397:Pueblo Viejo
2239:Architecture
2148:Human rights
1977:
1964:
1909:. Retrieved
1905:the original
1900:
1891:
1881:13 September
1879:. Retrieved
1875:
1866:
1858:
1849:
1837:. Retrieved
1833:the original
1823:
1800:
1794:
1786:the original
1776:
1761:
1757:
1550:
1521:Pueblo Viejo
1407:
1250:
1226:
1202:
1183:
1175:Rainy season
1172:
1156:
1133:
1109:
1082:
1062:
1058:
1030:
1006:
977:
958:
919:
912:
869:
835:
820:
808:
779:
760:
753:
609:
608:
540:4.6 billion)
431:25 July 1824
319:
310:
298:Coat of arms
213:edit summary
204:
184:
154:
146:
114:
105:
95:
88:
81:
74:
62:
50:Please help
45:verification
42:
25:
2644:Santa Marta
2601:Santa Marta
2535:Departments
2428:Santa Marta
2176:Agriculture
2143:Health care
1979:Santa Marta
1839:13 February
1702:Santa Marta
1682:Gold Museum
1622:, a unique
1552:Santa Marta
1388:Neotropical
1373:Neotropical
1358:Neotropical
1343:Neotropical
1328:Neotropical
1313:Neotropical
1298:Neotropical
1283:Neotropical
1207:Environment
1163:sea breezes
1152:foehn winds
1136:Trade winds
992:Cesar River
988:Cauca River
965:tributaries
861:Gaira River
827:Santa Marta
635:Santa Marta
440:Santa Marta
427:Established
383: /
3133:Categories
3029:San Andrés
2932:La Guajira
2659:Valledupar
2649:San Andrés
2439:Sitionuevo
2259:Literature
2130:Demography
2064:Government
1968:Department
1769:References
1563:Sitionuevo
1257:ecoregions
1247:Ecoregions
1229:ecoregions
1179:dry season
994:, and the
909:Rosa Creek
894:Frío River
748:See also:
623:department
592:22nd of 33
492:Population
446:Government
371:74°12′19″W
368:11°14′31″N
269:Department
151:in Spanish
78:newspapers
3040:Santander
3018:Risaralda
2949:Magdalena
2778:Atlántico
2758:Antioquia
2654:Sincelejo
2629:Cartagena
2606:Cartagena
2568:Magdalena
2543:Atlantico
2515:Geography
2434:San Zenón
2422:Santa Ana
2357:Fundación
2337:Concordia
2312:Aracataca
2307:Algarrobo
2289:Festivals
2284:Mythology
2254:Languages
2206:Companies
2138:Migration
2001:Mountains
1988:Geography
1976:Capital:
1965:Magdalena
1758:Primera B
1624:ecosystem
1558:San Zenón
1546:Santa Ana
1481:Fundación
1461:Concordia
1436:Aracataca
1431:Algarrobo
1266:Ecoregion
952:from the
884:Aracataca
880:Fundación
800:Hydrology
790:Northwest
786:Atlantico
767:northeast
765:. On the
729:1,341,746
718:1,149,917
707:1,127,631
649:Geography
610:Magdalena
546:Time zone
500:1,341,746
231:talk page
183:Consider
2991:Putumayo
2912:Guaviare
2835:Casanare
2748:Amazonas
2668:See Also
2639:Riohacha
2634:Montería
2444:Tenerife
2412:Salamina
2402:Remolino
2352:El Retén
2347:El Piñón
2342:El Banco
2317:Ariguaní
2186:Taxation
2115:Election
2102:Politics
2072:Governor
2044:Timeline
1754:Football
1568:Tenerife
1536:Salamina
1526:Remolino
1476:El Retén
1471:El Piñón
1466:El Banco
1441:Ariguaní
1399:Politics
1391:mangrove
1169:Rainfall
1069:El Plato
1038:Zapatosa
963:and its
950:El Banco
888:El Retén
744:Location
627:Colombia
408:Colombia
329:Anthem:
317:Spanish:
207:provide
3100:Vichada
3001:Quindío
2902:Guainía
2882:Córdoba
2825:Caquetá
2788:Bolívar
2563:Guajira
2558:Córdoba
2548:Bolívar
2510:Culture
2449:Zapayán
2387:Pivijay
2372:Pedraza
2332:Ciénaga
2327:Chibolo
2279:Symbols
2274:Tourism
2249:Cuisine
2221:Culture
2211:Poverty
2181:Banking
2168:Economy
2036:History
1996:Climate
1585:Tourism
1573:Zapayán
1511:Pivijay
1496:Pedraza
1456:Ciénaga
1451:Chibolo
1223:Taganga
1085:Climate
1079:Climate
1027:Marshes
1019:in the
915:arroyos
872:Ciénaga
794:Bolívar
788:in the
737:Source:
696:890,934
685:540,258
621:) is a
598:Website
436:Capital
396:Country
229:to the
211:in the
153:.
92:scholar
3113:Bogotá
3111:
3098:
3090:Vaupés
3088:
3068:
3060:Tolima
3058:
3048:
3038:
3026:
3016:
2999:
2989:
2977:
2969:Nariño
2967:
2957:
2947:
2930:
2920:
2910:
2900:
2890:
2880:
2863:
2853:
2843:
2833:
2823:
2815:Caldas
2813:
2798:Boyacá
2796:
2786:
2776:
2768:Arauca
2766:
2756:
2746:
2503:Topics
2382:Pijiño
2362:Guamal
2269:Sports
2234:Dances
2006:Rivers
1911:6 July
1829:"DANE"
1811:
1745:Sports
1506:Pijiño
1486:Guamal
1412:and a
1036:, and
886:, and
805:Basins
792:, and
732:+16.7%
710:+26.6%
699:+64.9%
582:(2019)
563:CO-MAG
551:UTC-05
415:Region
405:
94:
87:
80:
73:
65:
3050:Sucre
2922:Huila
2865:Chocó
2855:Cesar
2845:Cauca
2578:Sucre
2553:Cesar
2392:Plato
2377:Pinto
2264:Media
2229:Music
2016:Flora
2011:Fauna
1516:Plato
1501:Pinto
1271:Biome
1241:flora
1237:fauna
1194:humid
1122:Winds
1013:Cesar
926:marsh
726:2018
721:+2.0%
715:2005
704:1993
693:1985
682:1973
585:0.726
174:DeepL
99:JSTOR
85:books
2959:Meta
1913:2017
1901:DANE
1883:2018
1841:2013
1809:ISBN
1618:The
1598:The
1239:and
1184:The
1103:and
1063:The
1007:The
978:The
930:arms
671:Pop.
667:Year
588:high
538:US$
509:14th
486:21st
469:Area
286:Flag
205:must
203:You
167:View
71:news
2244:Art
1805:304
625:of
580:HDI
532:COP
523:GDP
176:or
54:by
3135::
1899:.
1874:.
1857:,
1807:.
1626:.
1602:,
1116:°C
1099:,
1040:.
1023:.
990:,
882:,
878:,
874:,
833:.
758:.
676:±%
590:·
574:31
2709:e
2702:t
2695:v
2488:e
2481:t
2474:v
2078:)
2074:(
1950:e
1943:t
1936:v
1915:.
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96:·
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