Knowledge

Ma'agan Michael Ship

Source 📝

167:
were excavated, mapped and photographed at a time, to prevent wave damage to exposed sections. Several of the planks had to be sawed or broken for removal, transportation and conservation, especially as prolonged underwater exposure might have caused significant damage. The preserved hull is 37 feet (11 metres) long and 13.1 feet (4.0 metres) wide, with an estimated displacement weight of 20 tons, over 12 of which was ballast. The keel consists of a single timber 25 feet (7.6 metres) long, 4.5 inches (11 cm) wide and 6.25 inches (15.9 cm) high. The hull was constructed primarily of
204: 124: 257: 17: 195:. Seventy pottery vessels, many of them complete, were found in the wreck. These include jugs, plates, lamps, a cooking pot, a water jar, several storage jars, decorated amphorae, miniature juglets and black glazed ware. Most are attributed to Cyprus, but some may have originated in Greece or the Israeli coast. Also located among the wreck were remnants of food, including grape, fig, olive and barley. These appear to originate in the eastern Mediterranean, most likely southwest 29: 232:, made from oak and with a lead-filled stock, was discovered off the ship's starboard bow, with the remains of rope still attached. The anchor's body, from head through shank to arm, was carved from a single timber, as was the stock. The wood used in its construction was identical to the one used on the ship's tenons, suggesting it was made by the same carpenters or shipwrights as the boat itself. A tooth made of copper had almost entirely corroded away. 282: 120:
these problems, and conditions were seldom safe enough for both the crew and the unearthed wood. In the three seasons of work, totalling 160 days, only 32 days were actually spent excavating the ship and its contents. The small size of the site meant that no more than three pairs of divers could work on the ship at any one time.
244:, but also important differences in size, construction methods and material, and ballast. Beside offering clues to the evolution of anchors, the Ma'agan Michael anchor is also the first complete one-armed ancient wooden anchor ever discovered. Although absent from iconographic and literary source, maritime archaeologist 166:
Most of the boat was buried deep enough in the sand to be isolated from the aerobic conditions that would have degraded the wood and the seawater and its corrosive effect on metals. It was subsequently superbly preserved. Exploration started at the stern and moved forward. Only a few feet of the hull
119:
As the boat lay in shallow waters, 2 meters (6 ft 7 in) deep, excavators had to deal with difficult working conditions caused by the surge. Sand continuously drifted into the excavation trench and water clarity was poor. A horseshoe trench dredged around the site did little to ameliorate
264:
All finds and ship components retrieved from the sea were immediately placed in fresh-water tanks. From there the timber was transferred to permanent preservation tanks in the University of Haifa, where the timber went through a seven-year process of impregnation by heated
103:
dating the ship to the 5th century BC as well as a great deal of submerged wood in an excellent state of preservation, encouraging further exploration. In 1987 a University of Haifa team led by Elisha Linder received a permit to excavate the site. They enlisted the help of
186:
Artifacts recovered from the wreck include an olivewood box in the shape of a heart or leaf and with a swivel top and a pair of violin-shaped boxes. All were probably used for cosmetics or jewelry. Also found were a collection of woodworking tools, a large number of
199:
and adjacent islands, and indicate that the boat sank during the summer. Other organic material includes a woven basket and a large amount of rope. The copper nails used in construction of the ship were revealed to be made of copper mined in northwest Cyprus.
269:(PEG) to enhance dimensional stability by replacing the water in the cells. Completed in 1996, the wood was then left to season until March 1999, when it was transferred to a dedicated wing built at the 215:
maritime activity, the boat was initially thought to be Phoenician. In view of its construction and contents it was later deemed most likely to be Cypriot, perhaps related to a Cypriot centre at nearby
273:, on the university grounds. The reassembled boat is currently on display along with selected finds including the anchor, ropes, woodworking tools, ornamental wooden boxes and pottery from the wreck. 240:
The discovery of the ship provided researchers with insights into the development of ancient shipbuilding. The ship displays many similarities to other ancient ships such as the
131:
The excavators first removed the ship's ballast, pulling the stones to shore on a sled tied to a van. The ballast was revealed to be composed of the three lithological groups:
668: 248:
had already suggested their existence in the 1970s. The discovery not only confirmed this variety existed but that it was neither crude nor restricted to small craft.
245: 183:
damage nor the wear characteristic of lengthy use, leading the excavators to believe the ship may have sunk on its maiden voyage or not long afterwards.
79:, on the grounds of the university. The boat has provided researchers with insights into ancient methods of shipbuilding and the evolution of anchors. 87:
In the autumn of 1985, Ami Eshel, a member of Ma'agan Michael, discovered the wreck while diving off the coast of the kibbutz, 35 km south of
33: 661: 3555: 3363: 1702: 582:
Shalev S.; Kahanov Y.; Doherty C. (1999). "Nails from a 2,400 year old shipwreck: A study of copper in a marine archaeological environment".
105: 3016: 3958: 2265: 375: 1557: 654: 464: 3918: 2832: 633: 433:
Monroe, Christopher (2005). "The Ma'agan Michael Ship: The Recovery of a 2400-Year-Old Merchantman. Final Report, vol. I - Review".
4110: 2760: 486: 4115: 3000: 715: 723: 561:
Rosloff, Jay P. (1991). "A one-armed anchor of c. 400 BCE from the Ma'agan Michael vessel, Israel. A preliminary report".
4120: 91:. 75 metres off the coast Eshel spotted rocks uncharacteristic of the Levantine coast next to pieces of wood and pottery 109: 2075: 3227: 4125: 3379: 2776: 677: 99:
and the Centre for Maritime Studies at the University of Haifa. Preliminary exploration of the wreck revealed
4130: 3723: 3283: 3008: 2880: 2744: 3870: 2696: 2415: 298: 96: 3251: 3651: 3347: 2864: 2442: 1027: 1117: 512: 4086: 3595: 3459: 3024: 2680: 2491: 2083: 2059: 1437: 3934: 3782: 3587: 3515: 3387: 3371: 3123: 2656: 2512: 1589: 1182: 1003: 3691: 3403: 2282: 1534: 1453: 1325: 1269: 1173: 1109: 994: 2201: 3926: 3886: 3715: 3275: 3088: 2976: 2968: 2960: 2784: 2576: 2458: 1979: 1947: 1750: 1718: 1309: 1042: 1019: 314: 113: 75:(PEG). In March 1999, the boat was reassembled and transferred to a dedicated wing built at the 3611: 3243: 3179: 2434: 2155: 1758: 1694: 1085: 986: 638: 4046: 3950: 3547: 3139: 2936: 2824: 2792: 2720: 2600: 2250: 2003: 1651: 1627: 1365: 883: 779: 324: 3620: 1341: 4070: 4062: 3902: 3791: 3643: 3451: 3435: 3235: 2800: 2351: 2327: 2273: 1900: 1726: 1501: 1293: 1245: 1189: 1149: 591: 2896: 1828: 8: 4078: 3766: 3743: 3219: 2944: 2872: 2544: 2131: 1597: 1389: 1302: 1237: 1050: 843: 294: 266: 72: 68: 37: 595: 555:
The Pottery from a Fifth Century B.C. Shipwreck at Ma'agan Michael, Israel (M.A. Thesis)
490: 3862: 3830: 3774: 3507: 2928: 2608: 2584: 2568: 2139: 2100: 2091: 1941: 1884: 1796: 1461: 1221: 1125: 1101: 1077: 811: 646: 615: 574: 67:, in 1985. The ship was excavated and its timber immersed in preservation tanks at the 60: 3999: 3822: 3799: 3750: 3579: 3571: 3563: 3523: 3395: 3259: 2913: 2640: 2624: 2466: 2068: 2019: 1892: 1868: 1767: 1635: 1278: 1261: 1253: 619: 607: 256: 203: 123: 16: 971: 3982: 3942: 3171: 3064: 2984: 2952: 2688: 2483: 2241: 2234: 2217: 2052: 1916: 1852: 1820: 1812: 1485: 1397: 1133: 1058: 819: 795: 599: 570: 286: 192: 140: 32:
Replica in full size of the Ma'agan Michael Ship. The ship that was built by Prof.
890: 867: 4038: 4014: 3340: 3324: 3291: 3096: 3040: 3032: 2992: 2888: 2856: 2713: 2383: 2295: 2171: 1924: 1788: 1710: 1659: 1445: 1093: 1010: 931: 787: 771: 49: 2848: 4030: 4022: 3806: 3539: 3307: 3104: 2840: 2768: 2736: 2664: 2592: 2209: 1971: 1804: 1780: 3299: 3187: 1541: 1381: 603: 4104: 3910: 3846: 3759: 3667: 3499: 3483: 3419: 3411: 3355: 3331: 3048: 2808: 2752: 2560: 2537: 2528: 2399: 1678: 1619: 1573: 1565: 1550: 1525: 1421: 939: 851: 835: 763: 755: 747: 739: 611: 100: 4054: 3990: 3838: 3628: 3491: 3267: 3073: 2474: 2179: 1844: 1373: 1317: 1213: 1142: 955: 923: 907: 899: 827: 707: 319: 270: 241: 156: 76: 21: 2504: 28: 4006: 3975: 3894: 3707: 3636: 3467: 3427: 3315: 3211: 3056: 2673: 2649: 2616: 2376: 2367: 2311: 2163: 2027: 1996: 1963: 1908: 1876: 1742: 1518: 1413: 1349: 1333: 1158: 1034: 978: 875: 699: 168: 132: 3683: 3675: 3603: 3531: 3475: 3195: 3155: 3148: 2904: 2408: 2359: 2319: 2257: 2147: 2044: 1836: 1687: 1605: 1478: 1429: 1405: 1205: 1198: 947: 859: 731: 172: 144: 56:) is a well-preserved 5th-century BCE boat discovered off the coast of 3854: 3203: 2728: 2391: 2303: 2011: 1735: 1644: 1357: 1285: 1229: 1166: 962: 915: 302: 212: 3444: 281: 3966: 3814: 3699: 3163: 3131: 2520: 2343: 2108: 1955: 1932: 1509: 188: 180: 136: 3878: 3659: 3080: 2816: 2336: 2225: 2124: 2036: 1987: 1861: 1493: 217: 57: 2705: 1470: 2920: 2552: 2451: 2193: 2116: 1581: 229: 196: 160: 152: 148: 64: 293:
On March 17, 2017, a replica of the boat was launched, by the
2633: 581: 92: 88: 540:
Linder, Elisha (1992). "Excavating an Ancient Merchantman".
71:, undergoing a seven-year process of impregnation by heated 634:
The Ma'agan Michael Ship on the University of Haifa website
584:
JOM: Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society
176: 676: 639:
The Ma'agan Michael Ship on the Hecht Museum website
143:. The first, composing 65 percent of the total, was 563:The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology 4102: 155:rocks found were revealed to originate in the 662: 513:"Replica of Ma'agan Michael ship sails again" 289:is lifted before it is lowered into the water 251: 82: 669: 655: 465:"The Ma'agan Mikha'el Ancient Ship Museum" 548:(6). Biblical Archaeology Society: 24–35. 450: 448: 419: 417: 435:Journal of the American Oriental Society 370: 368: 280: 255: 202: 122: 27: 15: 560: 407: 405: 403: 401: 399: 397: 395: 393: 20:Ma'agan Michael boat on display at the 4103: 539: 445: 432: 414: 650: 489:. University of Haifa. Archived from 365: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 348: 346: 344: 342: 340: 678:Surviving ships launched before 1919 552: 479: 457: 390: 285:The replica of the old ship at the 260:Ship, anchor and ballast on display 127:Violin-shaped box found on the boat 53: 13: 575:10.1111/j.1095-9270.1991.tb00315.x 337: 14: 4142: 627: 110:Institute of Nautical Archaeology 376:"The Ma'agan Mikha'el Shipwreck" 171:, except for the tenons and the 4111:1985 archaeological discoveries 533: 235: 40:, was launched in December 2016 4116:Maritime archaeology in Israel 505: 467:. Israel Antiquities Authority 426: 378:. Israel Antiquities Authority 1: 1527:Amphibious / Akuna Amphibious 590:(2). Springer Boston: 14–17. 553:Lyon, Jerry Dean (May 1993), 330: 299:Israel Antiquities Authority 179:. The wood shows no sign of 147:apparently originating from 97:Israel Antiquities Authority 7: 542:Biblical Archaeology Review 487:"Ma'agan Mikhael Ship Wing" 308: 211:Dating from a time of peak 10: 4147: 4121:Ships preserved in museums 276: 3735: 3116: 2427: 1671: 1070: 1004:State Barge of Charles II 691: 684: 604:10.1007/s11837-999-0205-5 223: 108:, a hull specialist from 54:הספינה העתיקה ממעגן מיכאל 1119:Dom Fernando II e GlĂłria 1028:Prince Frederick's Barge 252:Preservation and display 114:Texas A&M University 83:Discovery and excavation 315:The Sea of Galilee Boat 3229:Großherzogin Elisabeth 2882:Alexander von Humboldt 290: 261: 208: 128: 41: 25: 4126:Phoenician shipwrecks 2085:Alfred Corry (ON 353) 884:Roman ship of Marausa 780:Dover Bronze Age Boat 686:operational preserved 325:Archaeology of Israel 284: 259: 228:The ship's one-armed 206: 126: 31: 19: 4131:5th-century BC works 3928:Coastal Motor Boat 4 3373:James M. Schoonmaker 2962:St. Marys Challenger 2283:Presidente Sarmiento 1020:Queen Mary's Shallop 804:Ma'agan Michael Ship 46:Ma'agan Michael Ship 3744:Belle of Louisville 2778:Fannie L. Daugherty 2417:William B. Tennison 1303:Sub Marine Explorer 844:Sea of Galilee Boat 596:1999JOM....51b..14S 411:Shalev et al, 1999. 295:University of Haifa 267:polyethylene glycol 191:and tenons, plus a 175:which were made of 73:polyethylene glycol 69:University of Haifa 38:University of Haifa 3832:Statsraad Lehmkuhl 3621:Benjamim GuimarĂŁes 2101:Henry Ramey Upcher 2093:Effie M. Morrissey 1183:Tudor Vladimirescu 812:Fiskerton log boat 291: 262: 209: 129: 95:, and alerted the 42: 26: 4098: 4097: 4048:Kapitan Borchardt 4040:Felipe Larrazabal 3381:McKeever Brothers 3261:Steam Pinnace 199 1279:Intelligent Whale 1111:Charles W. Morgan 724:Pirogues de Bercy 4138: 4088:W. P. Snyder Jr. 3920:Wilhelm Carpelan 3856:Graf von Goetzen 3725:Stadt Rapperswil 2866:Hilda M. Willing 2484:Kathleen and May 2460:Helen McAllister 2444:Edward M. Cotter 2243:Rickmer Rickmers 2235:Rebecca T. Ruark 2053:Lettie G. Howard 1599:Lady of the Lake 1311:City of Adelaide 887:(3rd century AD) 855:(1st century AD) 820:Hjortspring boat 796:Hasholme Logboat 671: 664: 657: 648: 647: 623: 578: 557: 549: 527: 526: 524: 523: 509: 503: 502: 500: 498: 493:on July 18, 2011 483: 477: 476: 474: 472: 461: 455: 452: 443: 442: 430: 424: 421: 412: 409: 388: 387: 385: 383: 372: 363: 360: 287:Israel Shipyards 141:sedimentary rock 55: 36:and a team from 4146: 4145: 4141: 4140: 4139: 4137: 4136: 4135: 4101: 4100: 4099: 4094: 3872:Langer Heinrich 3731: 3597:Miktat Kalkavan 3509:Gustafsberg VII 3341:Eye of the Wind 3325:Suriname-Rivier 3285:Georgios Averof 3133:Entiat Princess 3125:Circle Line XIV 3112: 3026:F. C. Lewis Jr. 2714:Light Vessel 72 2423: 2061:Maggie S. Myers 1918:Edna E Lockwood 1667: 1439:Lewis R. French 1066: 932:Skuldelev ships 799:(c. 750-390 BC) 788:Hanson Log Boat 772:Appleby logboat 687: 680: 675: 644: 630: 536: 531: 530: 521: 519: 511: 510: 506: 496: 494: 485: 484: 480: 470: 468: 463: 462: 458: 453: 446: 431: 427: 422: 415: 410: 391: 381: 379: 374: 373: 366: 361: 338: 333: 311: 279: 254: 246:Gerhard Käpitan 238: 226: 85: 61:Ma'agan Michael 12: 11: 5: 4144: 4134: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4092: 4084: 4076: 4068: 4060: 4052: 4044: 4036: 4028: 4020: 4012: 4004: 4000:L'Art de Vivre 3996: 3988: 3980: 3972: 3964: 3956: 3948: 3940: 3932: 3924: 3916: 3908: 3900: 3892: 3884: 3876: 3868: 3860: 3852: 3844: 3836: 3828: 3820: 3812: 3804: 3800:Libby's No. 23 3796: 3788: 3780: 3772: 3764: 3756: 3748: 3739: 3737: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3729: 3721: 3713: 3705: 3697: 3689: 3681: 3673: 3665: 3657: 3649: 3641: 3633: 3625: 3617: 3609: 3601: 3593: 3585: 3577: 3569: 3561: 3553: 3545: 3537: 3529: 3525:J. L. Runeberg 3521: 3513: 3505: 3497: 3489: 3481: 3473: 3465: 3457: 3449: 3441: 3433: 3425: 3417: 3409: 3401: 3393: 3389:Nellie L. Byrd 3385: 3377: 3369: 3361: 3353: 3345: 3337: 3329: 3321: 3313: 3305: 3297: 3289: 3281: 3273: 3265: 3257: 3249: 3241: 3233: 3225: 3217: 3209: 3201: 3193: 3185: 3177: 3169: 3161: 3153: 3145: 3137: 3129: 3120: 3118: 3114: 3113: 3111: 3110: 3102: 3094: 3086: 3078: 3070: 3062: 3054: 3046: 3038: 3030: 3022: 3014: 3006: 2998: 2990: 2982: 2974: 2966: 2958: 2950: 2942: 2934: 2926: 2918: 2910: 2902: 2894: 2886: 2878: 2870: 2862: 2854: 2846: 2838: 2830: 2822: 2814: 2806: 2798: 2790: 2782: 2774: 2766: 2758: 2750: 2742: 2734: 2726: 2718: 2710: 2702: 2694: 2686: 2682:Billie P. Hall 2678: 2670: 2666:Suomen Joutsen 2662: 2658:Stanley Norman 2654: 2646: 2638: 2630: 2622: 2614: 2606: 2598: 2590: 2582: 2574: 2566: 2558: 2550: 2542: 2534: 2526: 2518: 2514:Victory Chimes 2510: 2502: 2496: 2488: 2480: 2472: 2468:Howard L. Shaw 2464: 2456: 2448: 2440: 2431: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2421: 2413: 2405: 2397: 2389: 2381: 2373: 2365: 2357: 2349: 2341: 2333: 2325: 2317: 2309: 2301: 2293: 2287: 2279: 2271: 2263: 2255: 2247: 2239: 2231: 2223: 2215: 2207: 2199: 2191: 2185: 2177: 2169: 2161: 2153: 2145: 2137: 2129: 2121: 2113: 2105: 2097: 2089: 2081: 2073: 2065: 2057: 2049: 2041: 2033: 2025: 2017: 2009: 2001: 1993: 1985: 1977: 1969: 1961: 1953: 1945: 1938: 1930: 1922: 1914: 1906: 1898: 1890: 1882: 1874: 1866: 1858: 1850: 1842: 1834: 1826: 1818: 1810: 1806:Polly Woodside 1802: 1794: 1786: 1778: 1772: 1764: 1760:Little Jennie 1756: 1752:AbdĂłn CalderĂłn 1748: 1740: 1732: 1724: 1716: 1708: 1700: 1692: 1684: 1675: 1673: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1665: 1657: 1653:Lady Elizabeth 1649: 1641: 1633: 1629:Falls of Clyde 1625: 1617: 1611: 1603: 1595: 1591:Governor Stone 1587: 1579: 1571: 1563: 1555: 1547: 1539: 1531: 1523: 1515: 1507: 1499: 1491: 1483: 1475: 1467: 1459: 1451: 1443: 1435: 1427: 1419: 1411: 1403: 1395: 1387: 1379: 1371: 1363: 1355: 1347: 1339: 1331: 1323: 1315: 1307: 1299: 1291: 1283: 1275: 1267: 1259: 1251: 1243: 1235: 1227: 1219: 1211: 1203: 1195: 1187: 1179: 1171: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1139: 1131: 1123: 1115: 1107: 1099: 1091: 1083: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1064: 1056: 1048: 1040: 1032: 1024: 1016: 1008: 1000: 992: 984: 976: 972:Tarihi KadÄąrga 968: 960: 952: 944: 936: 935:(1030–1042 AD) 928: 920: 912: 904: 896: 888: 880: 872: 864: 856: 848: 840: 832: 824: 816: 808: 800: 792: 784: 776: 775:(1500–1300 BC) 768: 767:(1870–1831 BC) 760: 759:(1870–1831 BC) 752: 751:(1870–1831 BC) 744: 743:(1870–1831 BC) 736: 728: 720: 716:Bibongho canoe 712: 704: 703:(8040–7510 BC) 695: 693: 689: 688: 685: 682: 681: 674: 673: 666: 659: 651: 642: 641: 636: 629: 628:External links 626: 625: 624: 579: 569:(3): 223–226. 558: 550: 535: 532: 529: 528: 504: 478: 456: 454:Rosloff, 1991. 444: 425: 413: 389: 364: 335: 334: 332: 329: 328: 327: 322: 317: 310: 307: 278: 275: 253: 250: 237: 234: 225: 222: 84: 81: 34:Yaacov Kahanov 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4143: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4090: 4089: 4085: 4082: 4081: 4077: 4074: 4073: 4069: 4066: 4065: 4064:Oosterschelde 4061: 4058: 4057: 4053: 4050: 4049: 4045: 4042: 4041: 4037: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4018: 4017: 4013: 4010: 4009: 4005: 4002: 4001: 3997: 3994: 3993: 3989: 3986: 3985: 3981: 3979:(1917) (1917) 3978: 3977: 3973: 3970: 3969: 3965: 3962: 3961: 3957: 3954: 3953: 3949: 3946: 3945: 3941: 3938: 3937: 3933: 3930: 3929: 3925: 3922: 3921: 3917: 3914: 3913: 3909: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3898: 3897: 3893: 3890: 3889: 3885: 3882: 3881: 3877: 3874: 3873: 3869: 3866: 3865: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3845: 3842: 3841: 3837: 3834: 3833: 3829: 3826: 3825: 3821: 3818: 3817: 3813: 3810: 3809: 3805: 3802: 3801: 3797: 3794: 3793: 3789: 3786: 3785: 3781: 3778: 3777: 3773: 3770: 3769: 3765: 3762: 3761: 3760:Bustardthorpe 3757: 3754: 3753: 3749: 3746: 3745: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3734: 3727: 3726: 3722: 3719: 3718: 3714: 3711: 3710: 3706: 3703: 3702: 3698: 3695: 3694: 3690: 3687: 3686: 3682: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3671: 3670: 3666: 3663: 3662: 3658: 3655: 3654: 3650: 3647: 3646: 3642: 3639: 3638: 3634: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3623: 3622: 3618: 3615: 3614: 3610: 3607: 3606: 3602: 3599: 3598: 3594: 3591: 3590: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3578: 3575: 3574: 3570: 3567: 3566: 3562: 3559: 3558: 3554: 3551: 3550: 3546: 3543: 3542: 3538: 3535: 3534: 3530: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3519: 3518: 3514: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3503: 3502: 3498: 3495: 3494: 3490: 3487: 3486: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3463: 3462: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3453:African Queen 3450: 3447: 3446: 3442: 3439: 3438: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3426: 3423: 3422: 3418: 3415: 3414: 3410: 3407: 3406: 3402: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3391: 3390: 3386: 3383: 3382: 3378: 3375: 3374: 3370: 3367: 3366: 3362: 3359: 3358: 3354: 3351: 3350: 3349:Helen Smitton 3346: 3343: 3342: 3338: 3335: 3334: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3314: 3311: 3310: 3306: 3303: 3302: 3298: 3295: 3294: 3290: 3287: 3286: 3282: 3279: 3278: 3274: 3271: 3270: 3266: 3263: 3262: 3258: 3255: 3254: 3250: 3247: 3246: 3242: 3239: 3238: 3234: 3231: 3230: 3226: 3223: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3214: 3210: 3207: 3206: 3202: 3199: 3198: 3194: 3191: 3190: 3186: 3183: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3174: 3170: 3167: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3158: 3154: 3151: 3150: 3146: 3143: 3142: 3138: 3135: 3134: 3130: 3127: 3126: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3115: 3108: 3107: 3103: 3100: 3099: 3095: 3092: 3091: 3087: 3084: 3083: 3079: 3076: 3075: 3071: 3068: 3067: 3063: 3060: 3059: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3047: 3044: 3043: 3039: 3036: 3035: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3023: 3020: 3019: 3015: 3012: 3011: 3007: 3004: 3003: 2999: 2996: 2995: 2991: 2988: 2987: 2983: 2980: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2971: 2967: 2964: 2963: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2943: 2940: 2939: 2935: 2932: 2931: 2927: 2925:(1906) (1906) 2924: 2923: 2919: 2916: 2915: 2911: 2908: 2907: 2903: 2900: 2899: 2895: 2892: 2891: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2879: 2877:(1905) (1905) 2876: 2875: 2871: 2868: 2867: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2855: 2852: 2851: 2847: 2844: 2843: 2839: 2836: 2835: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2823: 2820: 2819: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2807: 2804: 2803: 2799: 2796: 2795: 2791: 2788: 2787: 2783: 2780: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2771: 2767: 2764: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2748: 2747: 2743: 2740: 2739: 2735: 2732: 2731: 2727: 2724: 2723: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2711: 2708: 2707: 2703: 2700: 2699: 2695: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2679: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2636: 2635: 2631: 2628: 2627: 2623: 2620: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2607: 2604: 2603: 2599: 2596: 2595: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2567: 2564: 2563: 2559: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2548: 2547: 2543: 2540: 2539: 2538:Duchesse Anne 2535: 2532: 2531: 2527: 2524: 2523: 2519: 2516: 2515: 2511: 2508: 2507: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2493: 2489: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2473: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2454: 2453: 2449: 2446: 2445: 2441: 2438: 2437: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2426: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2411: 2410: 2406: 2403: 2402: 2398: 2395: 2394: 2390: 2387: 2386: 2382: 2379: 2378: 2374: 2371: 2370: 2366: 2363: 2362: 2358: 2355: 2354: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2326: 2323: 2322: 2318: 2315: 2314: 2310: 2307: 2306: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2280: 2277: 2276: 2272: 2269: 2268: 2264: 2261: 2260: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2251:La Dolce Vita 2248: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2237: 2236: 2232: 2229: 2228: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2205: 2204: 2200: 2197: 2196: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2162: 2159: 2158: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2138: 2135: 2134: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2122: 2119: 2118: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2090: 2087: 2086: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2047: 2046: 2042: 2039: 2038: 2034: 2031: 2030: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2002: 1999: 1998: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1986: 1983: 1982: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1970: 1967: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1954: 1951: 1950: 1946: 1943: 1939: 1936: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1902:Anna Kristina 1899: 1896: 1895: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1883: 1880: 1879: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1851: 1848: 1847: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1757: 1754: 1753: 1749: 1746: 1745: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1728:Joseph Conrad 1725: 1722: 1721: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1663: 1662: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1601: 1600: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1551:Anna Karoline 1548: 1545: 1544: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1529: 1528: 1524: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1513: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1455:Stephen Taber 1452: 1449: 1448: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1388: 1385: 1384: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1367:Emma C. Berry 1364: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1295:Star of India 1292: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1257: 1256: 1255:Chattahoochee 1252: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1175:Constellation 1172: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1135:Great Britain 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1062: 1061: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1001: 998: 997: 993: 990: 989: 985: 982: 981: 977: 974: 973: 969: 966: 965: 961: 958: 957: 953: 950: 949: 945: 942: 941: 940:Quanzhou ship 937: 934: 933: 929: 927:(997–1030 AD) 926: 925: 921: 918: 917: 913: 910: 909: 905: 902: 901: 897: 894: 893: 889: 886: 885: 881: 878: 877: 873: 870: 869: 868:Arles RhĂ´ne 3 865: 862: 861: 857: 854: 853: 849: 846: 845: 841: 838: 837: 836:Poole Logboat 833: 830: 829: 825: 822: 821: 817: 814: 813: 809: 806: 805: 801: 798: 797: 793: 790: 789: 785: 782: 781: 777: 774: 773: 769: 766: 765: 761: 758: 757: 753: 750: 749: 745: 742: 741: 740:Carnegie boat 737: 734: 733: 729: 726: 725: 721: 718: 717: 713: 710: 709: 705: 702: 701: 697: 696: 694: 690: 683: 679: 672: 667: 665: 660: 658: 653: 652: 649: 645: 640: 637: 635: 632: 631: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 559: 556: 551: 547: 543: 538: 537: 518: 514: 508: 492: 488: 482: 466: 460: 451: 449: 441:(3): 443–445. 440: 436: 429: 420: 418: 408: 406: 404: 402: 400: 398: 396: 394: 377: 371: 369: 362:Linder, 1992. 359: 357: 355: 353: 351: 349: 347: 345: 343: 341: 336: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 312: 306: 304: 300: 296: 288: 283: 274: 272: 268: 258: 249: 247: 243: 233: 231: 221: 219: 214: 205: 201: 198: 194: 190: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 125: 121: 117: 115: 111: 107: 102: 98: 94: 90: 80: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 59: 51: 47: 39: 35: 30: 23: 18: 4087: 4079: 4071: 4063: 4055: 4047: 4039: 4031: 4023: 4015: 4007: 3998: 3991: 3983: 3974: 3967: 3959: 3951: 3943: 3935: 3927: 3919: 3911: 3903: 3895: 3887: 3879: 3871: 3863: 3855: 3847: 3839: 3831: 3823: 3815: 3807: 3798: 3790: 3783: 3775: 3767: 3758: 3751: 3742: 3724: 3716: 3708: 3700: 3692: 3684: 3676: 3668: 3660: 3652: 3644: 3635: 3629:Dredge No. 4 3627: 3619: 3612: 3604: 3596: 3588: 3580: 3572: 3564: 3556: 3548: 3540: 3532: 3524: 3516: 3508: 3500: 3492: 3484: 3476: 3468: 3460: 3452: 3443: 3436: 3428: 3420: 3412: 3404: 3396: 3388: 3380: 3372: 3364: 3356: 3348: 3339: 3332: 3323: 3316: 3308: 3300: 3293:Noorderlicht 3292: 3284: 3277:E.C. Collier 3276: 3268: 3260: 3253:Stadt ZĂźrich 3252: 3244: 3236: 3228: 3220: 3212: 3204: 3196: 3188: 3180: 3172: 3164: 3156: 3147: 3140: 3132: 3124: 3105: 3097: 3089: 3081: 3072: 3065: 3057: 3049: 3041: 3034:Henrik Ibsen 3033: 3025: 3017: 3009: 3001: 2993: 2985: 2977: 2969: 2961: 2953: 2945: 2937: 2929: 2921: 2912: 2905: 2897: 2889: 2881: 2873: 2865: 2857: 2849: 2841: 2833: 2825: 2817: 2809: 2801: 2793: 2785: 2777: 2769: 2761: 2753: 2745: 2737: 2729: 2721: 2712: 2704: 2697: 2689: 2681: 2672: 2665: 2657: 2648: 2641: 2632: 2625: 2617: 2609: 2601: 2593: 2585: 2577: 2569: 2561: 2553: 2545: 2536: 2529: 2521: 2513: 2505: 2498: 2490: 2482: 2475: 2467: 2459: 2450: 2443: 2435: 2416: 2407: 2400: 2392: 2384: 2375: 2368: 2360: 2352: 2344: 2335: 2328: 2320: 2312: 2304: 2296: 2289: 2281: 2274: 2266: 2258: 2249: 2242: 2233: 2226: 2218: 2210: 2202: 2194: 2187: 2180: 2172: 2164: 2156: 2148: 2140: 2132: 2123: 2115: 2107: 2099: 2092: 2084: 2076: 2067: 2060: 2051: 2043: 2035: 2028: 2020: 2012: 2004: 1995: 1988: 1981:Ruby G. Ford 1980: 1972: 1964: 1956: 1948: 1933: 1925: 1917: 1909: 1901: 1893: 1885: 1877: 1869: 1860: 1853: 1845: 1837: 1829: 1821: 1813: 1805: 1797: 1789: 1781: 1775:PW Mayflower 1774: 1766: 1759: 1751: 1743: 1734: 1727: 1720:Grace Bailey 1719: 1712:George Smeed 1711: 1703: 1696:Mary D. Hume 1695: 1686: 1679: 1660: 1652: 1643: 1636: 1628: 1620: 1613: 1606: 1598: 1590: 1582: 1574: 1566: 1558: 1549: 1542: 1535:MuĂąoz Gamero 1533: 1526: 1517: 1510: 1502: 1494: 1486: 1477: 1469: 1462: 1454: 1446: 1438: 1430: 1422: 1414: 1406: 1398: 1390: 1382: 1374: 1366: 1358: 1350: 1342: 1334: 1326: 1318: 1310: 1301: 1294: 1286: 1277: 1271:H. L. Hunley 1270: 1262: 1254: 1246: 1238: 1230: 1222: 1214: 1206: 1197: 1190: 1181: 1174: 1165: 1157: 1150: 1143:Brandtaucher 1141: 1134: 1126: 1118: 1110: 1102: 1094: 1086: 1078: 1060:Constitution 1059: 1051: 1044:Philadelphia 1043: 1035: 1026: 1018: 1011: 1002: 996:St. Nicholas 995: 988:Sparrow Hawk 987: 979: 970: 963: 956:Newport Ship 954: 951:(c. 1380 AD) 946: 938: 930: 924:Utrecht ship 922: 914: 908:Gokstad ship 906: 900:Oseberg Ship 898: 891: 882: 874: 866: 858: 850: 842: 834: 828:Kyrenia ship 826: 818: 815:(457–300 BC) 810: 803: 802: 794: 786: 778: 770: 762: 754: 748:Chicago boat 746: 738: 730: 722: 714: 708:Dufuna canoe 706: 698: 643: 587: 583: 566: 562: 554: 545: 541: 534:Bibliography 520:. Retrieved 516: 507: 495:. Retrieved 491:the original 481: 469:. Retrieved 459: 438: 434: 428: 380:. Retrieved 320:Kyrenia ship 292: 271:Hecht Museum 263: 242:Kyrenia ship 239: 236:Significance 227: 210: 185: 165: 159:of southern 157:Kouris River 130: 118: 86: 77:Hecht Museum 45: 43: 22:Hecht Museum 4024:Valley Camp 3984:Carpentaria 3976:Carlisle II 3808:Doulos Phos 3736:World War I 3637:Jolie Brise 3613:Adventuress 3541:Lady Denman 3517:James Caird 3309:Ste. Claire 3213:Dar Pomorza 3141:Fehmarnbelt 2978:Ticonderoga 2698:Finngrundet 2674:Alma Doepel 2650:Solway Lass 2141:C.A. Thayer 1949:Persistence 1910:Arthur Foss 1503:James Craig 1335:El Mahrousa 1159:Snow Squall 1095:Trincomalee 1087:Ticonderoga 895:(c. 320 AD) 879:(c. 182 AD) 876:Bevaix boat 871:(c. 150 AD) 839:(c. 300 BC) 831:(c. 350 BC) 823:(c. 350 BC) 807:(c. 450 BC) 700:Pesse canoe 423:Lyon, 1993. 207:Ship anchor 169:Aleppo pine 133:metamorphic 106:Jay Rosloff 4105:Categories 4016:St. Julien 3960:Portsmouth 3952:Mercantile 3912:Sankt Erik 3669:North Head 3501:Gustaf III 3357:Hestmanden 3149:Mohican II 2898:BlĂźmlisalp 2794:Maple Leaf 2770:Black Jack 2722:Maggie Lee 2642:Shenandoah 2409:Stjernen I 2157:Gedser Rev 2045:El Primero 1870:af Chapman 1688:Fenian Ram 1621:Enterprise 1479:Meiji Maru 1407:Cutty Sark 1399:Schorpioen 1199:Skibladner 948:Bremen cog 892:Nydam Boat 860:De Meern 1 847:(c. 85 BC) 764:White boat 732:Khufu ship 522:2017-03-20 331:References 213:Phoenician 173:false keel 145:blueschist 4072:President 3992:Commander 3784:Horns Rev 3752:Britannia 3693:Suur TĂľll 3589:Zhongshan 3581:Wendameen 3565:Sundowner 3557:Melbourne 3437:Tradewind 3245:President 3117:1908–1914 2938:Minnehaha 2914:Edith May 2890:Baltimore 2874:Ridgetown 2850:FĂŚmund II 2834:Swiftsure 2786:J C Madge 2562:Holland 1 2530:Discovery 2499:Regina M. 2476:Ironsides 2428:1900–1907 1894:Priscilla 1822:Balclutha 1814:Wavertree 1736:Christeen 1672:1880–1899 1645:Holland I 1391:Lone Star 1247:Australia 1239:Mayflower 1167:Edwin Fox 1071:1800–1879 1055:(c. 1789) 975:(c. 1600) 964:Mary Rose 943:(1272 AD) 916:Tune ship 791:(1500 BC) 783:(1500 BC) 735:(2500 BC) 727:(4500 BC) 719:(6000 BC) 711:(6250 BC) 620:137132146 612:1047-4838 517:Israel21c 303:Haifa Bay 193:whetstone 189:treenails 4080:Surprise 3944:Mariette 3896:Miseford 3848:Bradbury 3840:Zumbrota 3792:Katahdin 3776:Hercules 3768:Caroline 3717:Sicamous 3709:Naramata 3549:Margaret 3493:Earnslaw 3469:Canberra 3429:Pevensey 3365:Industry 3317:Trillium 3301:Norrskär 3221:Duwamish 3189:Storskär 3058:Keewatin 3042:Hercules 2970:Thalatta 2954:ÖstanĂĽ I 2946:Minnie V 2762:Barnegat 2618:Columbia 2546:Elsworth 2522:Cangarda 2385:Albatros 2377:Wyvenhoe 2369:Waimarie 2329:Berkeley 2313:Marjorie 2165:Hiawatha 2109:Turbinia 1944:" (1890) 1744:Nelcebee 1704:Rothbury 1415:Katarina 1383:EnkĂśping 1351:Adelaide 1327:Strelets 1191:Santiago 1151:Radetzky 1012:La Belle 919:(900 AD) 911:(900 AD) 903:(820 AD) 863:(148 AD) 756:Red boat 692:Pre-1800 497:July 30, 471:July 30, 382:July 30, 309:See also 297:and the 181:shipworm 137:magmatic 24:in Haifa 3936:Krassin 3904:Peacock 3888:Mar-Sue 3685:Stord I 3677:Rusinga 3653:Kommuna 3645:Kildare 3533:Kwasind 3477:Cartela 3461:Astoria 3397:Nomadic 3208:( 1909) 3197:Ardwina 3181:Speeder 3157:Oscar W 3018:Canally 3002:Ambrose 2930:Ida May 2906:Cambria 2818:Moshulu 2802:Juniata 2738:Pommern 2626:Jupiter 2597:c. 1901 2594:Tilikum 2586:Sigsbee 2570:Kathryn 2361:Niagara 2321:Niagara 2290:Tarella 2275:Najaden 2259:Keenora 2211:Glenlee 2149:Centaur 2125:Lagaren 2021:Olympia 2005:Kestrel 1886:Equator 1862:Akarana 1830:L'AlmĂŠe 1798:Pioneer 1790:Coronet 1661:Vallejo 1607:Success 1567:Bonaire 1519:Uruguay 1343:HuĂĄscar 1319:Jackson 1223:Warrior 1215:Jylland 1207:Gondola 1103:Unicorn 1079:Zetland 1036:Victory 592:Bibcode 277:Replica 101:pottery 58:Kibbutz 4091:(1918) 4083:(1918) 4075:(1918) 4067:(1918) 4059:(1918) 4051:(1918) 4043:(1918) 4035:(1918) 4032:El Don 4027:(1917) 4019:(1917) 4011:(1917) 4003:(1917) 3995:(1917) 3987:(1917) 3971:(1916) 3963:(1916) 3955:(1916) 3947:(1916) 3939:(1916) 3931:(1916) 3923:(1915) 3915:(1915) 3907:(1915) 3899:(1915) 3891:(1915) 3883:(1915) 3875:(1915) 3867:(1915) 3859:(1915) 3851:(1915) 3843:(1914) 3835:(1914) 3827:(1914) 3819:(1914) 3811:(1914) 3803:(1914) 3795:(1914) 3787:(1914) 3779:(1914) 3771:(1914) 3763:(1914) 3755:(1914) 3747:(1914) 3728:(1914) 3720:(1914) 3712:(1914) 3704:(1913) 3696:(1913) 3688:(1913) 3680:(1913) 3672:(1913) 3664:(1913) 3656:(1913) 3648:(1913) 3640:(1913) 3632:(1913) 3624:(1913) 3616:(1913) 3608:(1913) 3605:Acadia 3600:(1912) 3592:(1912) 3584:(1912) 3576:(1912) 3568:(1912) 3560:(1912) 3552:(1912) 3544:(1912) 3536:(1912) 3528:(1912) 3520:(1912) 3512:(1912) 3504:(1912) 3496:(1912) 3488:(1912) 3485:Chacon 3480:(1912) 3472:(1912) 3464:(1912) 3456:(1912) 3448:(1911) 3445:Wäiski 3440:(1911) 3432:(1911) 3424:(1911) 3421:Peking 3416:(1911) 3413:Passat 3408:(1911) 3405:Nusret 3400:(1911) 3392:(1911) 3384:(1911) 3376:(1911) 3368:(1911) 3360:(1911) 3352:(1911) 3344:(1911) 3336:(1911) 3333:Europa 3328:(1910) 3320:(1910) 3312:(1910) 3304:(1910) 3296:(1910) 3288:(1910) 3280:(1910) 3272:(1909) 3264:(1909) 3256:(1909) 3248:(1909) 3240:(1909) 3232:(1909) 3224:(1909) 3216:(1909) 3205:Bigwin 3200:(1909) 3192:(1908) 3184:(1908) 3176:(1908) 3173:Sabino 3168:(1908) 3160:(1908) 3152:(1908) 3144:(1908) 3136:(1908) 3128:(1908) 3109:(1907) 3106:Yankee 3101:(1907) 3098:Viking 3093:(1907) 3085:(1907) 3077:(1907) 3069:(1907) 3066:Nyanza 3061:(1907) 3053:(1907) 3045:(1907) 3037:(1907) 3029:(1907) 3021:(1907) 3013:(1907) 3010:Drazki 3005:(1907) 2997:(1906) 2989:(1906) 2981:(1906) 2973:(1906) 2965:(1906) 2957:(1906) 2949:(1906) 2941:(1906) 2933:(1906) 2917:(1906) 2909:(1906) 2901:(1906) 2893:(1906) 2885:(1906) 2869:(1905) 2861:(1905) 2858:Hathor 2853:(1905) 2845:(1905) 2842:Asgard 2837:(1904) 2829:(1904) 2821:(1904) 2813:(1904) 2805:(1904) 2797:(1904) 2789:(1904) 2781:(1904) 2773:(1904) 2765:(1904) 2757:(1904) 2749:(1904) 2741:(1903) 2733:(1903) 2730:Normac 2725:(1903) 2717:(1903) 2709:(1903) 2701:(1903) 2693:(1903) 2690:Celtic 2685:(1903) 2677:(1903) 2669:(1902) 2661:(1902) 2653:(1902) 2645:(1902) 2637:(1902) 2629:(1902) 2621:(1902) 2613:(1902) 2610:Basuto 2605:(1901) 2589:(1901) 2581:(1901) 2578:Reaper 2573:(1901) 2565:(1901) 2557:(1901) 2554:Gazela 2549:(1901) 2541:(1901) 2533:(1901) 2525:(1901) 2517:(1900) 2509:(1900) 2506:Västan 2501:(1900) 2495:(1900) 2492:Mikasa 2487:(1900) 2479:(1900) 2471:(1900) 2463:(1900) 2455:(1900) 2447:(1900) 2439:(1900) 2436:Aurora 2420:(1899) 2412:(1899) 2404:(1899) 2396:(1899) 2393:Decima 2388:(1899) 2380:(1898) 2372:(1898) 2364:(1898) 2356:(1898) 2348:(1898) 2340:(1898) 2332:(1898) 2324:(1898) 2316:(1898) 2308:(1898) 2305:Carola 2300:(1897) 2297:Wyvern 2292:(1897) 2286:(1897) 2278:(1897) 2270:(1897) 2267:Marion 2262:(1897) 2254:(1897) 2246:(1896) 2238:(1896) 2230:(1896) 2222:(1896) 2219:Meteor 2214:(1896) 2206:(1896) 2203:Genève 2198:(1896) 2195:Edna G 2190:(1896) 2184:(1896) 2176:(1895) 2168:(1895) 2160:(1895) 2152:(1895) 2144:(1895) 2136:(1895) 2133:Bessie 2128:(1894) 2120:(1894) 2117:Vridni 2112:(1894) 2104:(1894) 2096:(1894) 2088:(1894) 2080:(1893) 2077:Viking 2072:(1893) 2069:Result 2064:(1893) 2056:(1893) 2048:(1893) 2040:(1893) 2032:(1892) 2024:(1892) 2016:(1892) 2013:Mirosa 2008:(1892) 2000:(1892) 1992:(1891) 1984:(1891) 1976:(1891) 1973:Nellie 1968:(1891) 1960:(1890) 1952:(1890) 1942:Eureka 1937:(1889) 1929:(1889) 1921:(1889) 1913:(1889) 1905:(1889) 1897:(1888) 1889:(1888) 1881:(1888) 1873:(1888) 1865:(1888) 1857:(1887) 1849:(1887) 1841:(1887) 1838:Segwun 1833:(1885) 1825:(1886) 1817:(1885) 1809:(1885) 1801:(1885) 1793:(1885) 1785:(1885) 1782:Amazon 1777:(1884) 1771:(1884) 1763:(1884) 1755:(1884) 1747:(1883) 1739:(1883) 1731:(1882) 1723:(1882) 1715:(1882) 1707:(1881) 1699:(1881) 1691:(1881) 1683:(1880) 1664:(1879) 1656:(1879) 1648:(1878) 1640:(1878) 1637:Gannet 1632:(1878) 1624:(1878) 1616:(1878) 1610:(1877) 1602:(1877) 1594:(1877) 1586:(1877) 1578:(1877) 1575:Elissa 1570:(1877) 1562:(1877) 1554:(1876) 1546:(1875) 1538:(1875) 1530:(1875) 1522:(1874) 1514:(1874) 1506:(1874) 1498:(1874) 1490:(1873) 1482:(1873) 1474:(1872) 1466:(1872) 1458:(1871) 1450:(1871) 1442:(1871) 1434:(1871) 1431:Leitha 1426:(1870) 1423:Yavari 1418:(1869) 1410:(1869) 1402:(1868) 1394:(1868) 1386:(1868) 1378:(1868) 1375:Buffel 1370:(1866) 1362:(1866) 1359:Bjoren 1354:(1866) 1346:(1865) 1338:(1865) 1330:(1864) 1322:(1864) 1314:(1864) 1306:(1863) 1298:(1863) 1290:(1863) 1282:(1863) 1274:(1863) 1266:(1863) 1263:Daring 1258:(1863) 1250:(1862) 1242:(1861) 1234:(1861) 1226:(1860) 1218:(1860) 1210:(1859) 1202:(1856) 1194:(1856) 1186:(1854) 1178:(1854) 1170:(1853) 1162:(1851) 1154:(1851) 1146:(1850) 1138:(1845) 1130:(1844) 1127:Bertha 1122:(1843) 1114:(1841) 1106:(1824) 1098:(1817) 1090:(1814) 1082:(1802) 1063:(1797) 1047:(1776) 1039:(1765) 1031:(1732) 1023:(1689) 1015:(1684) 1007:(1670) 999:(1640) 991:(1628) 983:(1627) 967:(1509) 959:(1449) 852:Alkedo 618:  610:  230:anchor 224:Anchor 197:Turkey 161:Cyprus 153:Gabbro 149:Euboea 93:sherds 65:Israel 50:Hebrew 4056:Lotus 3968:UB-46 3864:Katie 3824:Pilot 3816:Perth 3701:Usoga 3573:Texas 3269:Gonca 3237:Lotus 3165:Oster 3090:Tarmo 3050:Irene 2994:Viola 2810:Medea 2754:Ariki 2746:Alose 2634:Madiz 2602:Urger 2353:Moyie 2345:Etona 2188:Daisy 2181:Belem 2173:Kitty 1957:Robin 1934:Raven 1926:Peral 1846:Sigyn 1680:Annie 1614:Decoy 1559:Avoca 1543:SĂślve 1447:Raven 1287:Neuse 1231:Cairo 1052:Peggy 616:S2CID 301:, at 89:Haifa 4008:Maud 3661:Kyle 3082:Ruby 3074:Rosa 2826:Sava 2706:FĂśri 2401:Maud 2337:Edme 2227:Pyap 2037:Coya 2029:Rona 1997:Fram 1989:Tern 1965:Alma 1768:Kuna 1511:Juno 1495:Hero 1471:Gjøa 1463:Puno 980:Vasa 608:ISSN 499:2010 473:2010 384:2010 139:and 44:The 3880:M33 2986:U-1 2922:Ena 2452:Ena 1878:Elf 1854:Tyr 1583:Gem 1487:Rap 600:doi 571:doi 439:125 218:Dor 177:oak 112:at 4107:: 614:. 606:. 598:. 588:51 586:. 567:20 565:. 546:18 544:. 515:. 447:^ 437:. 416:^ 392:^ 367:^ 339:^ 305:. 220:. 163:. 151:. 135:, 116:. 63:, 52:: 1940:" 670:e 663:t 656:v 622:. 602:: 594:: 577:. 573:: 525:. 501:. 475:. 386:. 48:(

Index


Hecht Museum

Yaacov Kahanov
University of Haifa
Hebrew
Kibbutz
Ma'agan Michael
Israel
University of Haifa
polyethylene glycol
Hecht Museum
Haifa
sherds
Israel Antiquities Authority
pottery
Jay Rosloff
Institute of Nautical Archaeology
Texas A&M University

metamorphic
magmatic
sedimentary rock
blueschist
Euboea
Gabbro
Kouris River
Cyprus
Aleppo pine
false keel

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑