356:, suggested that a light field-gun weighing less than 500 pounds be provided for service on the plains, to replace the obsolete mountain howitzer. The subject was submitted to the Ordnance Board for consideration, with the remark 'that a rifled gun, probably a breech-loader, that can travel with cavalry, and has an effective shell range beyond that of rifled small arms, not less than 1,500 yards, would probably meet the requirements of the service'. While under consideration, Mr. B. B. Hotchkiss presented for examination and trial a light breech-loading rifle that gave promise of efficient service on the frontier, and fulfill the conditions of mobility, range, and accuracy. One was procured, and issued to the Department of Dakota in 1877, and was used in the field that summer. It weighs 116 lbs, and its caliber is 1.65 inches. It uses a charge of 6 ounces of powder, and a percussion shell weighing 2 pounds. While many defects in its mechanism, and in the carriage and ammunition, have been pointed out after the experience of a campaign, showing that modifications are desirable to add to its effectiveness, it did excellent work. I am informed that Colonel Miles expressed himself satisfied that it had rendered efficient service, and was a valuable weapon. With all its defects, others have been called for, and the five now in possession of the department will be issued to the troops.
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Annual Report of the Chief of
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It broke down into two loads for easier mule transport. Another pack mule was required for its ammunition.
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American breechloading mobile artillery 1875-1953 : an illustrated identification guide
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of 1846–1848 in U.S. Army service. It served with cavalry units during the late
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American Wars 1900–1941: "Banana Wars," Border Wars & Revolutions
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from the French arms firm, Hotchkiss & Company founded by
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378:. Batha, Thomas D. Atglen, PA: Schiffer. pp. 28–29.
434:. Men-at-Arms 519. Osprey Publishing. pp. 6, 47.
348:narrates part of the history of this gun, stating:
287:during the last quarter of the nineteenth century.
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37:A Hotchkiss M1875 1.65-inch mountain gun at the
330:(Philippines Insurrection) of 1899–1902 in the
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306:used since about 1837, a decade before the
302:in the U.S. Army". It replaced the earlier
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298:, (1826–1885), "it was the first original
541:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1875
408:United States Army Field Artillery Museum
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172:3 ft 10 in (1.17 m) L/25
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346:Brigadier-General Steven Vincent Benet
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318:, and was also used during the 1898
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428:Jowett, Philip (June 28, 2018).
39:U.S. Army Field Artillery Museum
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536:Artillery of the United States
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266:Maximum firing range
261:1,345 ft/s (410 m/s)
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354:Colonel Miles, Fifth Infantry
344:An 1878 Ordnance Report from
484:. You can help Knowledge by
269:4,000 yd (3,700 m)
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476:This article relating to
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374:Williford, Glen (2016).
210:Horizontal sliding-block
161:336 pounds (152 kg)
328:Philippine–American War
304:M1841 mountain howitzer
97:Philippine–American War
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316:Wounded Knee Massacre
314:, including the 1890
296:Benjamin B. Hotchkiss
283:that was used by the
320:Spanish–American War
312:American Indian Wars
308:Mexican–American War
257:Muzzle velocity
93:Spanish–American War
89:American Indian Wars
188:Fixed QF ammunition
25:M1875 mountain gun
531:Mountain artillery
332:Philippine Islands
300:breech-loading gun
285:United States Army
277:M1875 mountain gun
103:Production history
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486:expanding it
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281:mountain gun
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169: length
126:Manufacturer
77:Used by
58:Mountain gun
18:Mountain gun
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145: built
525:Categories
361:References
72:1877–1905?
478:artillery
412:Fort Sill
394:927401960
336:Guatemala
237:Elevation
230:Box trail
137:1877-1897
129:Hotchkiss
43:Fort Sill
416:Oklahoma
326:and the
247:Traverse
241:+15° max
226:Carriage
134:Produced
118:Designed
108:Designer
47:Oklahoma
195:Caliber
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217:Recoil
205:Breech
167:Barrel
480:is a
279:is a
183:Shell
41:, at
482:stub
436:ISBN
390:OCLC
380:ISBN
324:Cuba
275:The
221:None
158:Mass
121:1875
85:Wars
54:Type
322:in
143:No.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
