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2031:
2741:, who brought new patterns with them. With time, the peninsula began to produce different filigree patterns, but while in Spain the filigree jewellery-making tradition became less relevant, in Portugal it was perfected. After the 18th century, Portuguese Filigree already had its own distinctive imagery, motifs and shapes. Filigree from the 17th and 18th centuries became famous for their extraordinary complexity. Gold and silver filigree jewellery of delicate and artistic design is still made in considerable quantities throughout the country, particularly filigree hearts, which are iconic symbols of Portuguese jewellery-making.
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1830:
2580:(1799–1854) was a turning point in Portuguese literature as far as the themes are concerned. His most outstanding play is "Frei Luís de Sousa" (1844), which became a classic of Portuguese theatre. Garrett also wrote "Um Auto de Gil Vicente" (1838), "Filipa de Vilhena" (1846) and "O Alfageme de Santarém" (1842). These three plays as well as "Frei Luís de Sousa" are somehow connected with Portuguese history. Furthermore, Garrett is also the founder of the "Conservatório Geral de Arte Dramática" as well as of the "Teatro Nacional D. Maria II".
2750:
2727:
2563:'s well-known phrase "castigat ridendo mores", Gil Vicente became famous for his satirical plays such as the "Triologia das Barcas" ("Auto da Barca do Inferno" (1517), "Auto da Barca do Purgatório" (1518); "Auto da Barca da Glória" (1518)). In these plays, he creates some characters who are representative of their social group. This results in not only comical, but also strong critical situations. Gil Vicente also wrote other important plays such as "Auto da Índia" (1509), "Auto da Fama" (1510), and "Farsa de Inês Pereira" (1523).
735:
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1353:, Nuno Lopes, Cleia Almeida, Anabela Moreira, Rafael Morais and Fernando Luís. Is a multi-prized film from 2012 that won prizes in: International auteur cinema festival of Barcelona; Miami Festival, Pau Festival in France; New Vision Award in Crossing Europe Festival in Austria; San Sebastin Festival; Otra Mirada Prize by TVE channel in Spain; Faial Film Festival in Portugal; Golden Globes in Portugal; Auteur Portuguese Society in Portugal and Ways of Portuguese cinema in Coimbra, Portugal.
3105:
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1735:
720:
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263:
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557:), with great regional variety. Many cities and towns have a museum and a collection of ancient monuments and buildings. Many towns have at least a cinema, some venues to listen to music and locations to see arts and crafts. In the larger cities visits to the theatre, concerts or galleries of modern exhibitions are popular, and Portugal can boast not only international-scale venues in
1022:, Vareirinha, Malhão, Vareira, Maneio, Vira de Cruz, Vira Solto, Vira de Macieira, Sapatinho, Tau-Tau, Ciranda, Zé que Fumas, Regadinho, O Pedreiro and Ó Ti Taritatu. There are also variations of these dances called the Chamarita in the Azores. Dance apparel is highly varied, ranging from work clothes to Sunday's best, with rich distinguished from the poor.
1040:. Financing of Portuguese cinema is by state grants and from television stations. The internal market is very small and Portuguese penetration of international markets is fairly precarious. A film is considered a success when it draws an audience of more than which few Portuguese films manage to achieve.
2587:
Born in 1926, Luís de Sttau
Monteiro (1926–1993) wrote several plays, some of them portraying and criticising Portuguese society of his time. His most famous play is "Felizmente Há Luar" (1961), which is a strong criticism of the political context of that time (dictatorship – Estado Novo). "O Barão"
1955:
Themes include: destiny, deep-seated feelings, disappointments in love, the sense of sadness and longing for someone who has gone away, misfortune, the ups and downs of life, the sea, the life of sailors and fishermen, and last but not least "Saudade" (one of the main themes used in fado, that means
1851:
Portuguese folk music is the joint of the traditional songs of a community that express through a poetic character their beliefs and tell their history to other people and generations. The danças do vira (Minho), Pauliteiros de
Miranda (Miranda), Corridinho do Algarve or Bailinho (Madeira), are some
609:
holidays from July to
September. Portuguese people in almost all major towns and the cities like to know their places which are generally well equipped with modern facilities and offer a wide variety of attractions ranging from shops and stores of the most renowned brands to cinemas, restaurants and
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In later years, theatre in
Portugal has developed into many other forms as in any other European country. Almost every repertoire can be seen in Portugal. Many companies have the works of Shakespeare, Molière, Brecht, Becket or Chekhov, and Portuguese classic and modern authors on their repertoire.
2324:
is a free event held at Casa da Música, in
September. It features mainly the northern hip hop names as headliners, drawing a very local audience. Its first edition in 2005 carded Rodney P, NBC, Blackmastah, Bomberjack, Rui Miguel Abreu, etc. Usually the event is held outdoors, but in 2006 the heavy
2123:
and industrialization of musical production, and the mediatization and expansion of music consumption. The boom in
Portuguese musical production was accompanied by both the diversification of the musical domains and styles produced and consumed in Portugal and the emergence of new styles which are
2583:
As far as the 20th century is concerned, it's worth noticing
Bernardo Santareno's (1920–1980) work. His most famous play is "O Judeu", based upon the life of António José da Silva, mentioned above. Santareno also wrote "A Promessa" (1957), "O Crime da Aldeia Velha" (1959) and "Anunciação" (1962).
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was founded in 1906 by the
Viscount of Alvalade and his grandson José de Alvalade. They are all clubs that traditionally have several sports activities but they give great distinction to football, making use of teams of professional players, which frequently participate in European competitions.
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In the 20th century, theatre in
Portugal became more popular with the "Revista" – a comical and satirical form of theatre. It is a creative way of expressing one's ideas as well as criticising political and social problems. The most important actors who performed this form of theatre in the 20th
770:
Since the second millennium BC, there has been important construction in the area where
Portugal is situated today. Portugal boasts several scores of medieval castles, as well as the ruins of several villas and forts from the period of Celtic and Roman occupation. Modern Portuguese architecture
2468:
During the Golden Age of Portugal, in the late 15th and early 16th centuries, Portuguese artists were influenced by Flemish art, and were in turn influential on Flemish artists of the same period. During this period, Portuguese art became internationally well-known, mostly because of its very
1120:, the second Portuguese sound feature film (the first was A Severa, a 1931 documentary by Manoel de Oliveira, was originally filmed without soundtrack, which was added afterwards), and still one of the best-loved films in Portugal, with several of its lines and songs still being quoted today;
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was the oldest director in the world, and continued to make films until his death on 2 April 2015, at the age of 106. Since 1990 he made an average of one film per annum. He has received international recognition awards and won the respect of the cinematography community all over the world.
503:
Portugal, as a country with a long history, is home to several ancient architectural structures, as well as typical art, furniture and literary collections mirroring and chronicling the events that shaped the country and its peoples. It has a large number of cultural landmarks ranging from
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original and diverse characteristics, but little is known about the artists of this time due to the medieval culture that considered painters to be artisans. The anonymous artists in the Portuguese "escolas" produced art not only for metropolitan Portugal but also for its colonies, namely
2573:
One of the most famous playwrights of the 18th century is António José da Silva (1705–1739), commonly known as "O Judeu" because of his Judaic origins. He wrote several plays such as "Os Encantos de Medeia" (1735), "As Variedades de Proteu" (1737) and "Precipício de Faetonte" (1738).
2801:
are mythical beings that form part of Portuguese folklore. These legends and traditions are preserved in the lore and literature of older generations, frequently seen as the remains of pre-Christian traditions. The lore associates the ancient monuments to the legends of the
604:
In smaller towns and villages, cultural activity may revolve around local folklore, with musical groups performing traditional dance and song. Local festivities are very popular during the summer season in all kinds of localities ranging from villages to cities, as well as
1875:
In the popular culture the philharmonic bands represent each locality and play different types of music, from popular to classical. Lidia Costa, Carlos Marques, Alberto Madurai, José Caminos and Railcar Morays are some of the most important names in philharmonic music.
3163:. (Also called Mardi Gras). Not an official holiday, but declared by the government as a non-working day. Very ancient festival celebrating the end of the winter. It gained Christian connotations, and now marks the first day of a period of 40 days before Easter Week (
1706:, one of the major portuguese poets of the second half of the twentieth century, has been an influence, among many others, to the young generation of highly considered Portuguese poets and, to a lesser extend, fiction writers from a recent wave of writers such as
2124:
increasingly taking the global market into account. The denominated Pop music uses melodies easily to memorize, becoming very popular and commercial; it's also characterized by the amount of publicity made (through videos, magazines, appealing clothing, etc.).
1840:
In all the times and all places mankind always showed great ingenuity making sound and music from existing materials in its natural environment. The voice and the clapping of hands can certainly be considered the first instrumental forms used by man.
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industries, was pioneered by fashion designers like Eduarda Abbondanza, Mário Matos Ribeiro, Ana Salazar, José António Tenente, João Tomé, Francisco Pontes or Manuela Gonçalves, as well as textile industry industrialists established in places like
2242:. By the late 1970s the revolutionary climate had subsided and the need to express political militancy through song was no longer felt by poets, composers and singers, who subsequently redefined both their role and their creative contribution.
2974:. There are some localities which preserve a more traditional carnival with typical elements of the ancient carnival traditions of Portugal and Europe. However, several parades in most localities have adopted many elements of the tropical
1927:, a unique word with no accurate translation in any other language. (Home-sickness has an approximate meaning. It is a kind of longing, and conveys a complex mixture of mainly nostalgia, but also sadness, pain, happiness and love).
1085:, a provocative film maker in the 1990s made "O Último Mergulho" (1992), "A Comédia de Deus" (1995), "Le Bassin de John Wayne" (1997) and "As Bodas de Deus" (1998). "A Comédia de Deus" won the Jury's Special Prize at the
805:, to build outstanding works of art. The creations of Portuguese artists can be identified throughout the country, in the altars of gilded panels, blue and white tiles which adorn churches, halls, staircases and gardens.
2558:
Gil Vicente (1435–1536) is considered the first great Portuguese playwright. Frequently called the father of Portuguese theatre, he portrays the society of the 16th century. Anticipating the 17th-century French writer
3453:(according to some people, his brothers Eduardo and Frederico brought the first ball from England). It was he who had the initiative to organise an exhibition of the new game, which took place in October 1888 in
1754:
Polyphonic music, employing multiple vocal parts in harmony, was developed in the 15th century. The Renaissance fostered a rich output of compositions for solo instruments and ensembles as well as for the voice.
1916:
which can be traced from the 1820s, but possibly with much earlier origins. It is characterized by mournful tunes and lyrics, often about the sea or the life of the poor. The music is usually linked to the
1156:(as Evaristo), Francisco Ribeiro (as Rufino) and others. It's a portrait of the relations between neighbours in a Lisbon courtyard. A story made of small episodes of humor, friendship, rivalry, and love.
2134:
A new musical style that vindicates its Portugueseness by both drawing upon various musical elements which musicians and audiences alike identify as Portuguese and emphasizing the Portuguese language.
1959:
Fado is probably the oldest urban folk music in the world and represents the heart of the Portuguese soul, and for that matter fado performance is not successful if an audience is not moved to tears.
1844:
The Iberian Peninsula was home to a lot of different peoples and cultures, so its normal to these cultures to influence the others but still retain a little of their aspects - this happened with the
3864:
rating, and will probably be part of the main surfing competition. Ruben Gonzalez is an international acclaimed surfer and the only one to achieve the national title in two consecutive tournaments.
2888:(Marriages of Saint Anthony) are made. But the most popular saint is Saint John, he is celebrated in many cities and towns throughout the country on the night of the 23rd-24th, especially in
1762:
of Lisbon and the Coimbra were revitalized. Music from the former colonies occupied an increasingly important place in the capital's musical life and local styles of rap and hip hop emerged.
2212:. They traced a new course for urban popular music and influenced a further generation of musicians, some of whom also participated in the protest movement and are still active, including
2851:
take place all over Portugal. Why the populace associated the saints to these pagan festivities is not known. But they are possibly related to Roman or local deities from the time before
2902:(traditional soup) and plastic hammers to hammer in another person's head for luck are indispensable. The final saint is Saint Peter, celebrated in the night of 28th-29th, especially in
1169:(lit. The Crime of Father Amaro) is a Portuguese film (2005) adapted from a book of Eça de Queiroz, directed by Carlos Coelho da Silva. This was a low quality production sponsored by
1301:
starring Ana Moreira, Carloto Cotta, Ivo Mueller, Laura Soveral, Manuel Mesquita, Isabel Muñoz Cardoso, Henrique Espírito Santo and Teresa Madruga. The film won two prizes in the 2012
2144:
2566:
Another relevant playwright of the 16th century is António Ferreira (1528–1569), who wrote "A Castro" (1587), a well-known tragedy about the forbidden love between D. Pedro I and D.
3442:
is the most popular sport in Portugal. Football started to become well known in Portugal in the final decades of the 19th century, brought by Portuguese students who returned from
3647:. This was the first time since 1966, that the Portuguese football team had advanced to such a high qualifying round in a World Cup tournament. The national team defeated hosts
2640:
2968:, among several other localities, hold several days of festivities, with parades where social and political criticism abound, along with music and dancing in an environment of
2543:
Portugal never developed a great Dramatic theatre tradition due primarily to the fact that the Portuguese were more passionate about lyric or humorous works than dramatic art.
1173:(television channel). Even so, this film beat all the records of box- office of all the Portuguese film in Portugal. The main characters are Jorge Corrula as Padre Amaro and
1249:; Las Palmas Festival in Spain; Golden Globes in Portugal; Mar del Plata International Film Festival in Argentina, Raindance film Festival in United Kingdom and other prizes.
4265:
2644:
3213:) visits and blesses every home with an open door, thus meaning they are Catholics. Traditionally, this is the second visit of children and non-married youngsters to their
2723:-based products such as furniture, decorative items and floor and wall coatings, are also distinctive products found among typical designer creations of Portuguese origin.
2619:
Other companies show more experimental projects. All this makes the theatre repertoire very varied. Some of the most important professional theatre companies nowadays are:
4188:
1804:
is considered by many to be Portugal's finest guitarist. Folk music and dancing and the traditional fado remain the country's fundamental forms of musical expression.
2278:, is responsible for establishing hip hop in Portugal. The refrain from a song called "Não sabe nadar, yo" ("Can't swim, yo!") was used by the president of Portugal,
1109:
3478:
Later, the game spread, being practiced in colleges, and leading to the foundation of clubs all over the country. Until the end of the century, associations such as
3289:, Portugal's national epic. Event of 1580. Celebrated in many of Portuguese communities in the United States of America, such as the Ironbound in Newark, New Jersey
1781:
has had its own symphony orchestra since 1962, when the Chamber Orchestra was set up by the Gulbenkian Foundation. Lisbon also has a metropolitan orchestra, and the
2555:" - a form of humorous and cartoonish theatre designed to expose and criticize social (and political) issues, but in a way that entertains and amuses the audience.
1992:
1723:
2551:
in the 16th century. During the 20th century, theatre found a way to reach out to the people, specially the middle class, through what in Portugal is known as "
2061:
2087:
and others in 1950 and 1960 rock and roll scene with bands like Os Conchas and Os Sheiks. Among the numerous bands and artists which followed its genesis, are
2012:
3457:, and it was also Pinto Basto who organized the first official football match in January of the following year. The match, played where today is found the
2131:
A musical discourse created by Portuguese musicians that is integrated within the major international developments experienced by commercial popular music;
771:
follows the most advanced trends seen in European mainstream architecture with no constraints, though preserving some of its distinct characteristics. The
1707:
4804:
2636:
2632:
2190:
791:
468:, Beira. She was the one who, with a hammer created mountains and valleys; the one who hid in stones and trees - Mother nature), later transformed into
2624:
3029:
2221:
1938:. The Lisbon style is the most popular, while Coimbra's is the more refined style. Modern fado is popular in Portugal, and has produced many renowned
1719:
549:
The Portuguese participate in many cultural activities, indulging their appreciation of art, music, drama, and dance. Portugal has a rich traditional
4027:(Portuguese Stick Fencing), which is used for self-protection and for duels between young men in disputes over young women. Having its origin in the
3053:
2871:(mostly grape juice), and traditional bread along with sardines. During the festivities are many weddings, traditional street dances and fireworks.
2596:(1935–1987). Nowadays it is worth mentioning Maria João Abreu, José Raposo and Fernando Mendes, who perform this form of theatre at the well known "
4290:
801:, owing to King John V's long reign which lasted 44 years. Thanks to the gold from Brazil, John V of Portugal could afford foreign artists such as
3853:
2321:
2313:
1980:
1773:, Miguel Azguime, Pedro Amaral, and João Pedro Oliveira are known internationally. Orchestras include the Orquestra Sinfónica Portuguesa and the
3475:
won the game 2–1. Consequently, football started attracting the attention of the high society, being distinguished by the Luso-British rivalry.
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17:
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It was after the 15th century, with national borders established and with the discoveries, that Portuguese art expanded. Some kings, like
3635:
twice, in 1966, when Eusébio was the top scorer, with 9 goals, and also in 2006. The year 2006 was the year that Portugal nearly won the
2317:
2309:
1813:
1792:
Cultural centres such as the Belém Cultural Centre and the Culturgest, both in Lisbon, have expanded opportunities for major concerts.
1170:
351:
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2166:. Once it was created as an object to criticize what was wrong, mainly in a political point of view. One of its main protagonists was
1765:
The modern revival of academic music was primarily work of Luís de Freitas Branco, and continued by Joly Braga Santos. Composers like
1758:
The 1960s started a period of expansion and innovation with pop, rock and jazz introduced and evolving, political song developed, the
4624:
2552:
1075:(1994). Despite his international recognition, the films of Oliveira (and that of other Portuguese directors) are neglected locally.
577:
but also many acclaimed artists from various disciplines. The importance of the arts is illustrated by the fact that on the death of
4554:. IELT (Instituto de Estudos de Literatura e Tradição), Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2021.
832:
in Vila Real. Because of the history of the Portuguese Empire, several countries across the world are home to sizeable heritages of
5318:
3065:
2738:
2079:, Peste e Sida, were popular too. Before that, Portugal had a vibrant underground progressive rock scene in the 1970s like Tantra,
527:
517:
215:
4041:
In addition to this, other popular sport-related recreational outdoor activities with thousands of enthusiasts nationwide include
3658:
Other than football, many other professional and well organized sport competitions take place every season in Portugal, including
2282:
in a speech about the cave painting in Foz Côa saying that "As gravuras não sabem nadar, yo!" ("The engravings can't swim, yo!").
5785:
3944:
2711:
and kitchenware; and businesspersons of the old-established furniture industry heavily concentrated in and around places such as
5288:
2918:
in the night, another sort of street carnival. Each festivity is a municipal holiday in the cities and towns where it occurs.
2438:
already had royal painters. It is during this century that Gothic art was replaced by a more humanistic and Italian-like art.
2274:
The compilation called "Rapublica" released in 1994, which featured young rising artists and groups such as Black Company and
5053:
4559:
4550:
1269:, Catarina Wallenstein, Margarida Vila-Nova, Mónica Calle, Marcello Urgeghe and Ricardo Aibéo in 2010. Inspired by a book of
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4950:
4739:
4315:
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3861:
3815:, who conquered gold twice at the European Championships in the -52 kg category, bronze in 2005 world championship in
2842:
2461:). The painting caught fire and was replaced by a Baroque structure. Parts of his work still exist and can be found in the
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1942:. According to tradition, to applaud fado in Lisbon you clap your hands, in Coimbra you cough as if clearing your throat.
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4819:
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Festivals organised by students of several higher education institutions, take place every year across the country. The '
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2155:
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5344:
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2453:, National School). His influence on Portuguese art continued after his death. He was the royal painter for the famous
1785:
in Lisbon, which was built in the late 18th century, has its own orchestra and ballet company. Among notable pianists,
1625:
book of the history of Portugal which incorporates elements of Ancient Greek mythology, written in the 16th century.
1318:
1302:
3871:
made a unique qualification to the European Championships and made through the second round, where it was eliminated.
3721:, the Portuguese team has won many international trophies, having as of July 2006, five European Championship titles.
2654:
Portugal hosts several festivals such as FITEI, ACERT, FIAR, and the International Theatre Festival of Almada (FITA).
1949:
player and a classical guitar player but more recent settings range from singer and string quartet to full orchestra.
808:
It was during this period of prosperity, that some of the greatest Portuguese artworks were completed, including: the
5449:
5391:
4541:
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1015:
695:
286:
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1782:
779:
are two typical elements of Portuguese architecture. Portugal is perhaps best known for its distinctive Late-Gothic
677:
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3900:
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is also a major name in Portuguese sports, as he conquered the national, European and the world titles, in 2006 in
3603:
is regarded as one of the most successful and well-paid football managers in football's history. The main domestic
833:
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3974:
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3003:, is celebrated on November 11. This day is the peak of three days, often with very good weather, it is known as
821:
323:
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The 1980s and 1990s were marked by the search for a new musical discourse in urban popular music, the increase,
1766:
1036:
In the 1990s around 10 full-length fictional works were produced per annum, Portugal's filmmakers tending to be
5132:
4654:
3984:
3710:
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2696:
2495:
In the early 20th century, Portuguese art increased both in quality and quantity, mainly due to members of the
1081:, a member of the generation that founded the "New Portuguese Cinema" in the 1960s which was influenced by the
673:
2910:, the festivities are similar to the others, but more dedicated to the sea and with an extensive use of fire (
2008:
1852:
examples of dances created by the sound of folk. Some of the typical instruments used are a guitar, mandolin,
5656:
5469:
5006:
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3746:, near Lisbon, is the main Portuguese race track, where many motorsport competitions are held, including the
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4839:
2651:, Teatro dos Aloés, Teatro Praga, Artistas Unidos, Seiva Trupe, As boas raparigas, ACTA, among many others.
1371:, Luísa Costa Gomes, Leonor Keil, Edgar Pêra, Marina Albuquerque, Miguel Sermão and Marcos Barbosa in 2010.
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3856:, European surfing champion in 2004, is now back in the competitions after recovering from a knee injury.
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2989:" (literally, King Cake, a cake made with crystallized fruits); this is also the time for the traditional
1856:, accordion, violin, drums, Portuguese guitar and an enormous variety of wind and percussion instruments.
1606:, the father of Portuguese theatre, whose works were often criticisms and satires of society in his time.
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events involving major Portuguese teams are always widely followed with great enthusiasm. There are a few
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culture is also regarded as an important cultural feature of the Portuguese. As the most popular sport,
496:. During the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal was a major economic, political, and cultural power, its
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4266:"O que fazem a Bordallo Pinheiro, a Vista Alegre e Cláudia Schiffer juntos? Borboletas... - Renascença"
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2481:
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rains made the event relocate to the parking lot of the building, causing a really "underground" look.
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is Portugal's national music) in October 1999, three days of national mourning was declared. In 1998,
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4859:
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is celebrated by some families, especially in the North and Center, where the family gathers to eat "
1968:
1967:
Portugal has been an important centre of practice and production of music over the centuries, as the
1749:
1697:
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78:
2837:
2289:, other urban centers also established vibrant hip hop scenes during the early nineties, especially
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476:
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242:
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4189:"Novo Museu da Moda e do Têxtil em Portugal custou dez milhões e foi construído em plena pandemia"
3209:
and "Folar" (an Easter cake) and Easter eggs. In the North, a sort of church members processions (
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Typical Portuguese filigree heart shaped pendant, an iconic item in Portuguese fashion and design.
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5683:
5256:
5203:
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2588:(1965), "A Guerra Santa" (1967) and "Sua Excelência" (1971) were also written by Sttau Monteiro.
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1064:
809:
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were founded to practice this sport or created sections for competing. The first match, between
2737:
began to be produced in Portugal in the 8th century with the arrival of Arab migrants after the
2620:
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Most of his plays deal with universal questions such as liberty, oppression and discrimination.
2000:
1984:
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is also widely celebrated in Portugal, some traditional carnivals date back several centuries.
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2175:
2159:
2076:
2056:, which was the first popular Portuguese rock song, other Portuguese bands and singers such as
1939:
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origin - Cailleach-Bheur her other name; the Mother goddess of the Celtic people as in Calais,
181:
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and even Africa, gratifying the desires of local aristrocratic clients and religious clients.
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expresses. In contemporary classical music, notable Portuguese musicians include the pianists
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It is possible to note two stylistic tendencies in the popular music of the 1980s and 1990s:
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This musical style reflects a confluence of influences from traditional music, French urban
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is the player in history with most titles won, including all European club cups. Moreover,
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2016:
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During the summer, in the month of June, festivities dedicated to three saints known as
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3524:(founded in 1902) was the first Portuguese team to play abroad defeating, in 1907, the
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2884:(a street carnival) and other festivities. In the meantime, several marriages known as
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2297:. More recently other local scenes have also developed on other urban centers, such as
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4104:
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is also worth mentioning, since its greatest players play in the sunny region of the
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2020:
1946:
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Portuguese literature has developed since the 12th century from the lyrical works of
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for literature. Lisbon (1994), Porto (2001) and Guimarães (2012) were all designated
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33:
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The major Portuguese professional sports leagues, championships and events include:
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is a hybrid fiction/documentary film from 2009 that achieved some visibility at the
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Each region of Portugal has its own traditional dishes, including various kinds of
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stretching from the Americas, to Africa, and various regions of Asia and Oceania.
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is often seen as the father of Portuguese theatre - he was the leading Portuguese
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The Portuguese rock started to be noted in 1980 with the release of Ar de Rock by
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586:
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4442:"A cortiça portuguesa é destacada numa das principais montras do design do mundo"
4240:"A partir de Portugal, há quem conquiste pés de todo o mundo com "sapatos feios""
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Portuguese art was very restricted in the early years of nationality, during the
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itself reveals much of the country's early history, stemming from the Roman name
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and other people being the founders (the club maintained the foundation date of
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2570:. António Ferreira is considered the father of Renaissance culture in Portugal.
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1996:
1988:
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Mainstream fado performances during the 20th century included only a singer, a
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in 1974, the Portuguese society, after several decades of repression, regained
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is a Portuguese drama/romance film directed by Leonel Vieira in 1998, starring
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315:
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CONTOS TRADICIONAIS PORTUGUESES (com as versões análogas dos países lusófonos)
4291:"Capital do Móvel cria lojas em Lisboa e Porto para potenciar mercado interno"
1952:
The ingredients of Fado are a shawl, a guitar, a voice and heartfelt emotion.
1859:
Contemporary bands include Dazkarieh, Cornalusa, Gaitúlia, Strella do Dia etc.
1657:
1547:
1346:
1126:(lit. The Tyrant Father) (1941), directed by António Lopes Ribeiro, starring
1095:
is a younger filmmaker and in the 1990s she surfaced as a director, her film (
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2004:
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as Amélia, and the main ingredients of this film are the sex and the nudity.
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3221:, 7 days before, where children give flowers and palms to their godparents.
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settled in Paris and gained widespread recognition, as did her contemporary
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2600:" (a theatre district in Lisbon where the "Revista" used to be performed).
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and one of the best-known comedies of the Golden Age of Portuguese Cinema;
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343:
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2699:, in clothing; several entrepreneurs of the Portuguese footwear industry;
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1571:. They wrote mostly from Galician-Portuguese and oral traditions known as
1543:
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was voted 2001 Player of the Year by FIFA, after finishing 2nd in 2000.
3146:. Beginning of the year, marks the traditional end of "holiday season".
2874:
Saint Anthony is celebrated on the night of 12th-13 June, especially in
2170:(1929–1987) but others also contributed to its development, for example
2084:
1401:
1205:(lit. The Trunk) directed by Fernando Fragata, starring Hélder Mendes,
1144:(lit. The Courtyard of Songs), a comedy/ musical from 1942 directed by
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century were Vasco Santana (1898–1958), Beatriz Costa (1907–1996) and
2407:
1475:. Today, many Portuguese wines are known as some of the world's best:
1471:-era; the Romans immediately associated Portugal with its God of Wine
719:
4702:
4682:
4677:
4590:. Translated by Henriqueta Monteiro. London: Swan Sonnenschein, 1888.
4214:
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3012:
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is also widely consumed, with the largest national beer brands being
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465:
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Dá cá um balão para eu brincar." (Give me a balloon, for me to play)
1930:
There are two main varieties of fado, namely those of the cities of
647:
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4687:
4667:
4633:
3958:
3787:
3769:
3757:
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3631:. The Portuguese national team also reached the semi-finals of the
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3160:
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2734:
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and the South Bank of the Tagus are considered to be the cradle of
2217:
1853:
1628:
Romanticism and Realism period authors from 19th century including
1532:
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1435:
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995:
893:
631:
627:
550:
386:
375:
359:
47:
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São João, São João, São João, (Saint John, Saint John, Saint John)
3368:. Celebrated in the 24th to the 25th as a family gathering to eat
2941:
2926:
783:
architecture, with its intricate designs attributed to Portugal's
4599:. Lisboa, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, 1992. (in Portuguese)
4077:
4058:
4046:
4042:
3889:
3849:
3743:
3728:
3454:
3443:
3377:
3369:
2953:
2930:
2831:
2671:
2470:
2449:
shaped Portuguese art, leading it to gain local characteristics (
2349:
2298:
2275:
2260:
2256:
1935:
1923:
1905:
1818:
1599:
1595:
1512:
1422:
1241:, Laura Soveral, Ivo Canelas, Carla Maciel, José Wallenstein and
1037:
1011:
964:
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in Asia. Notable Portuguese architects of the past have included
865:
841:
772:
574:
367:
327:
3380:, roasted kid and turkey; seasonal sweets and dry fruits; drink
1492:
1099:, 1994) won the best actress award at the Venice Film Festival.
708:
611:
4492:"Filigrana / Filigree — Twisted Strands of The Portuguese Soul"
4054:
3928:
3782:
is also giving important steps, thanks to the world cup leader
3747:
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3671:
3513:
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3202:
3071:
2990:
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2753:
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1931:
1778:
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845:
837:
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764:
558:
520:
2529:
1890:
1862:
4692:
3816:
3517:
2921:
2893:
2889:
2878:(where that saint was born and lived most of his life), with
2823:
2353:
2290:
991:
885:
881:
861:
857:
606:
566:
562:
457:
433:
405:
4316:"O berço da indústria do mobiliário em Paredes - CMcadeiras"
3354:
Immaculate Conception. Patron Saint of Portugal since 1646.
3236:, marking the end of the dictatorial regime. Event of 1974.
4050:
3808:
3724:
3576:
2961:
2138:
1885:
1759:
1516:
1460:
1426:
1418:
582:
3086:
A bride and her groom in the carnival of Lazarim, Portugal
3007:("Saint Martin summer"), the Portuguese celebrate it with
2480:
In the 19th century, naturalist and realist painters like
1796:
is among the most successful popular music groups. Singer
816:(also known as Tower of the Clerics), the Baroque Library
342:. It is rooted on the interactions between many different
4596:
Contos Populares Alentejanos, recolhidos na tradição oral
4538:"Contos Maravilhosos: Adversários Sobrenaturais (300–99)"
4416:"Cortiça: um material emergente para o design de produto"
3831:
in Sydney, also became the European champion in 1999 (in
3709:, Portugal is the country with the most world titles: 15
2474:
2356:
and 'Enterro da Gata' in Minho. Summer festivals include
1430:
1102:
Significant comedy films of the 1930s and 1940s include:
443:, all have influenced the country's culture and history.
370:, amongst others), passing through its contacts with the
3537:
which was founded in 1893 (as Foot-Ball Club do Porto).
3449:
The first person responsible for its implementation was
3275:
Dia de Portugal, de Camões e das Comunidades Portuguesas
2431:, to a few paintings in churches, convents and palaces.
589:, one of Portugal's well-known writers, was awarded the
346:
that inhabited the area during the past millennia. From
338:
designates the cultural practices and traditions of the
4038:, a wide variety of traditional sports played for fun.
4467:"Filigree and its origin rooted in Portuguese culture"
3903:, and has conquered numerous medals in the world cup.
3811:
have also brought many medals to this country, namely
3520:, took place in 1894, attended by King D. Carlos. The
2492:
revitalized painting against a decadent academic art.
1245:
is a multi-prize film from 2005. It has won prizes in
460:
name meaning "Port of Cale" (Cale likely is a word of
322:
sewing machine advertisement card, distributed at the
4031:, Jogo do Pau uses wooden staves as a combat weapon.
3786:, and her European and world titles. She is also the
3690:
among the hundreds of sports played in this country.
3397:
O São Pedro está-se a acabar. (Saint Peter is ending)
1305:
and another two in the Las Palmas Festival in Spain.
3394:"Santo António já se acabou. (Saint Anthony is over)
4805:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
3639:tournament, ranking 4th overall, being defeated by
3627:, getting defeated in the final by surprise winner
2507:. In the post-war years the abstractionist painter
2259:has been important since the 1980s with areas like
1059:Retrospectives of his works have been shown at the
3217:, receiving an Easter gift. The first visit is on
3059:"Levantamento do mastro" in Fonte Arcada, Portugal
1598:has its roots in chronicles and stories linked to
2806:and nearly every Portuguese town has a tale of a
5798:
4587:Tales of Lusitania from The Folklore of Portugal
4581:. Vol. I. Lisboa: Publicações Dom Quixote, 1999.
3845:after being the European champion back in 2001.
3551:, founded in 1904, when in 1908 assimilated the
2969:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2772:
2766:
2760:
824:in Braga, the Shrine of Our Lady of Remedies in
3390:Portuguese popular song: (English Translation)
3776:) events also have international recognition.
3011:(a sweet liqueur wine) and roasted Portuguese
2455:Retábulo do Altar das Relíquias de São Vicente
2293:, that gave birth to important groups such as
1663:Portuguese modernism is found in the works of
5385:
4618:
4186:
3702:as the most important race, is also popular.
3267:. Christian feast celebrating the Eucharist.
2867:. Common fare in these festivities are wine,
287:
3801:won silver in the single men's competition.
3343:Restoration of Independence. Event of 1640.
3332:. Day used for visiting deceased relatives.
1807:
1383:), a 2020 documentary directed by Brazilian
932:(20th c.). Famous living architects include
3797:won the gold medal in the teams event, and
2855:spread in the region. The three saints are
2813:
2412:Prehistoric Rock-Art Site of the Côa Valley
676:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
5392:
5378:
4625:
4611:
4263:
3835:), and vice-champion in the year of 2003.
3772:(with the Baja Portugal 1000 and recently
3655:, their first major international trophy.
3583:is still a symbol of Portuguese football.
1814:List of Portuguese traditional instruments
1499:(Vinho do Porto, literally Porto's wine),
294:
280:
3232:Literally, "Freedom Day". Celebrates the
1254:Filme do Desassossego or Film of Disquiet
696:Learn how and when to remove this message
3827:, who conquered the bronze medal in the
3531:The oldest football club in Portugal is
3463:in Lisbon, involved opposing teams from
3423:
2920:
2836:
2817:
2748:
2725:
2661:
2528:
2406:
2391:
2332:
2162:that ruled Portugal from 1926 up to the
2139:Canções de intervenção (political songs)
2029:
1889:
1861:
1828:
1817:
1733:
1579:, which were consecutively performed by
1542:
1400:
1042:
963:
747:
733:
718:
707:
537:
439:and the subsequent expulsion during the
305:
4496:PORTICO magazine by Vanguard Properties
4439:
4136:
3945:Portuguese Roller Hockey First Division
3881:) made a dramatic qualification to the
3575:was ranked 3rd out of 207 countries by
314:couple with typical rural clothes from
14:
5799:
4365:"Quando a cortiça é Matéria de design"
4297:(in European Portuguese). 26 July 2017
4187:Malheiro/Lusa, Cecília (10 May 2021).
2463:Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga National
1448:
626:was traditionally more popular in the
622:in Portugal, although the passion for
5399:
5373:
4632:
4606:
4578:Contos Tradicionais do Povo Português
4388:
4212:
2739:Umayyad invasion of Iberian Peninsula
2657:
2328:
2308:There are two major showcase events,
1870:
1333:starring Carloto Cotta, won the 2009
1197:, Milton Spencer and Félix Fontoura.
1171:Sociedade Independente de Comunicação
4422:(in European Portuguese). 2016-09-01
4362:
4237:
3965:Campeonato Nacional Honra/Super Bock
3118:
3074:in the carnival of Podence, Portugal
2914:). In Póvoa de Varzim, there is the
2841:Maios celebration in Madeira island
2603:Important Portuguese actors include
674:adding citations to reliable sources
641:
3860:reached the number one position at
3407:
3205:. Used for family gathering to eat
752:Rua Augusta street and its typical
601:in specially constructed stadiums.
528:8th in Europe and 17th in the world
480:, which emerged as a county of the
24:
4544:from the original on June 6, 2020.
4523:
4340:"The cork | www.visitportugal.com"
4153:
4109:List of cultural icons of Portugal
3879:Portugal national rugby union team
2041:
1962:
1319:Berlin International Film Festival
1303:Berlin International Film Festival
726:is Portugal's best example of its
715:, c. 1st century AD (Roman period)
25:
5818:
4391:"Transformar a cortiça em design"
3740:Autódromo Fernanda Pires da Silva
3623:. Portugal hosted and nearly won
3611:, where the dominating teams are
3314:Implantation of the Republic, or
3167:, Holy Week), thus also known as
2445:, an important Portuguese artist
2231:and Júlio Pereira, among others.
1726:, José Ricardo Pedro and others.
1609:Classical lyrical works, include
1577:"Cantigas de escárnio e maldizer"
1337:Golden Palm for best short film.
4903:
3925:Portuguese Futsal First Division
3911:Portuguese Football Championship
3901:2006 World Fencing Championships
3103:
3091:
3079:
3064:
3052:
3028:
2993:- "As Janeiras", the new year's
2670:Industrialized, export-oriented
2238:of the 1960s, African music and
2114:
1237:, Nuno Lopes, Miguel Guilherme,
1067:in Washington, D.C. (1993), the
834:Portuguese colonial architecture
790:Another type of architecture is
646:
545:, the iconic Portuguese souvenir
261:
46:
4795:History of Portugal (1777–1834)
4508:
4484:
4459:
4433:
4420:Produtos em Cortiça por CorkWay
4408:
4382:
4356:
4073:This is a list of stereotypes:
3975:Portuguese Volleyball League A1
3748:World Motorcycling Championship
3573:Portugal national football team
3434:Portugal national football team
2320:, in Coimbra, started in 2005.
1159:
822:Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte
637:
4332:
4308:
4283:
4257:
4231:
4206:
4180:
4130:
4068:
3985:Portuguese Beach Soccer League
3595:are also noteworthy, although
3522:Clube Internacional de Futebol
3508:, the Oporto Cricket, and the
2154:) played an important part in
1783:National Theatre of São Carlos
1590:Following chroniclers such as
13:
1:
4238:Wong, Bárbara (11 May 2023).
4137:Ventura, Mauro (2020-04-22),
4123:
4118:Historic villages of Portugal
3821:2007 World Judo Championships
3790:European and world champion.
3653:2016 edition of the UEFA Euro
2641:Companhia de Teatro de Almada
2611:, Rui Mendes, Irene Cruz and
1538:
1261:, starring Cláudio da Silva,
1221:, Tânia Miller and Zé Pedro.
432:settlement, and finally, the
4389:Lopes, Dírcia (2020-09-19).
3935:Portuguese Basketball League
3896:won the silver medal at the
3494:Real Ginásio Clube Português
3340:Restauração da Independência
2457:in the Cathedral of Lisbon (
2374:Festival de Paredes de Coura
1800:is also widely admired, and
1767:António Victorino de Almeida
595:European Capitals of Culture
437:Umayyad invasion of Hispania
324:World's Columbian Exposition
7:
4113:List of museums in Portugal
4093:
4015:The country has an ancient
2886:Casamentos de Santo António
2744:
2645:Companhia Teatral do Chiado
2423:List of Portuguese painters
2387:
2172:Adriano Correia de Oliveira
2009:Fernando Corrêa de Oliveira
1833:Traditional musicians from
1789:has won worldwide acclaim.
1313:, a short-film directed by
1069:San Francisco Film Festival
533:
10:
5823:
4584:Coelho, Francisco Adolfo.
3955:Portuguese Handball League
3564:Sporting Clube de Portugal
3417:
3411:
2536:, 16th-century Portuguese
2522:
2518:
2416:
2249:
2245:
2045:
1883:
1811:
1743:
1552:
1452:
1394:
1390:
1029:
741:
5778:
5730:
5692:
5407:
5331:
5247:
5164:
5155:
5080:
5071:
4987:
4978:
4921:
4912:
4901:
4868:
4653:
4644:
4264:Renascença (2020-01-17).
4143:(Documentary), IVIN Films
3819:, and achieved silver in
3561:was founded in 1903. The
2465:(Museum of Ancient Art).
2441:During the reign of King
1969:music history of Portugal
1808:Traditional or Folk music
1750:Music history of Portugal
1698:Nobel Prize in Literature
1573:"Cantigas d'amor e amigo"
1459:Portugal is a country of
1278:Meu Querido Mês de Agosto
1061:Los Angeles Film Festival
1025:
5105:Exclusive Economic Zone
4992:Administrative divisions
4448:(in European Portuguese)
4397:(in European Portuguese)
4371:(in European Portuguese)
4272:(in European Portuguese)
3555:, founded in 1906). The
3528:in the Spanish capital.
3311:Implantação da República
3285:death. Camões wrote The
2814:Festivities and holidays
2561:Jean-Baptiste de Santeul
1729:
1594:after the 15th century,
959:
744:Architecture of Portugal
738:Aldeia Velha de Monsanto
599:European football finals
4820:Constitutional monarchy
4593:Pires, António Thomaz.
4515:Igespar Ip | Património
3867:The Portuguese team of
3543:was born in 1904, with
3098:Flute player of Podence
2705:Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro
2501:Amadeo de Souza Cardoso
2240:Brazilian popular music
1879:
1565:Paio Soares de Taveirós
1412:
1166:O Crime do Padre Amaro:
1073:Cleveland Museum of Art
1065:National Gallery of Art
968:A traditional dance of
810:Royal Building of Mafra
581:, the "Queen of Fado" (
352:Pre-Roman civilizations
5450:Bosnia and Herzegovina
5123:Science and technology
4790:1761 Lisbon earthquake
4785:1755 Lisbon earthquake
4548:Correia, Paulo Jorge.
4440:Redação (2020-02-13).
3715:European Championships
3558:Boavista Futebol Clube
3540:Sport Lisboa e Benfica
3534:Futebol Clube do Porto
3460:Campo Pequeno Bullring
3436:
2970:
2934:
2896:, where the sardines,
2844:
2834:
2797:
2791:
2785:
2779:
2773:
2767:
2761:
2757:
2731:
2667:
2540:
2525:Portuguese Renaissance
2419:Portuguese Renaissance
2414:
2404:
2341:
2145:canções de intervenção
2038:
1898:
1867:
1866:Pauliteiros de Miranda
1837:
1826:
1741:
1550:
1409:
1051:
972:
950:João Carrilho da Graça
938:Eduardo Souto de Moura
767:
739:
731:
716:
546:
516:. Portugal is home to
512:buildings to medieval
331:
4825:Republican Revolution
4770:Treaty of Tordesillas
4755:Portuguese golden age
4740:1383–1385 interregnum
4471:Secrets From Portugal
4344:www.visitportugal.com
4166:World Digital Library
4034:Other sports are the
3793:The national team of
3498:Estrela Futebol Clube
3451:Guilherme Pinto Basto
3427:
3005:Verão de São Martinho
2924:
2840:
2821:
2756:(House of the Moura)
2752:
2729:
2719:. Corkware and other
2701:Vista Alegre Atlantis
2665:
2532:
2410:
2395:
2370:Super Bock Super Rock
2336:
2033:
1983:, and the composers:
1897:, the "Queen of Fado"
1893:
1865:
1832:
1821:
1737:
1724:Maria Antonieta Preto
1642:Camilo Castelo Branco
1555:Portuguese literature
1546:
1445:(a Portuguese stew).
1404:
1209:, Adelaide de Sousa,
1110:José Cottinelli Telmo
1046:
967:
854:São Tomé and Príncipe
751:
737:
722:
711:
541:
309:
18:Música de intervenção
5319:World Heritage Sites
4855:Carnation Revolution
4567:Folktale collections
4363:Ferreira, Ana Dias.
3883:2007 Rugby World Cup
3829:2000 Summer Olympics
3526:Madrid Futebol Clube
3510:Sport Clube Vianense
3432:fans supporting the
3420:Football in Portugal
3281:. Marks the date of
3234:Carnation Revolution
3019:), and it is called
2621:Teatro da Cornucópia
2398:Saint Vincent Panels
2089:Xutos & Pontapés
2017:Frederico de Freitas
2001:Constança Capdeville
1985:Fernando Lopes-Graça
1956:a kind of longing).
1775:Gulbenkian Orchestra
1684:Carnation Revolution
1677:Mário de Sá-Carneiro
1561:João Soares de Paiva
1342:Sangue do meu Sangue
1335:Cannes Film Festival
1287:Cannes Film Festival
1247:Cannes Film Festival
1141:O Pátio das Cantigas
1087:Venice Film Festival
761:Pombaline Lower Town
670:improve this section
524:World Heritage Sites
414:Kingdom of the Suebi
348:prehistoric cultures
216:World Heritage Sites
5807:Culture of Portugal
5693:States with limited
4730:Kingdom of Portugal
4724:Manifestis Probatum
3711:World Championships
3607:competition is the
3571:In April 2010, the
3553:Grupo Sport Benfica
3384:; and share gifts.
3351:Imaculada Conceição
2925:Carnival parade in
2160:totalitarian regime
1993:João Pedro Oliveira
1650:Alexandre Herculano
1449:Alcoholic beverages
1442:Cozido à Portuguesa
1429:, dried and salted
1407:cozido à portuguesa
1263:Alexandra Lencastre
1213:, Isabel Figueira,
1108:(1933) directed by
1079:João César Monteiro
990:region), Two-Steps
956:(Priktzer winner).
946:António Maria Braga
777:Portuguese pavement
724:Jerónimos Monastery
713:Centum Cellas Tower
555:Ranchos Folclóricos
543:Rooster of Barcelos
490:independent kingdom
474:, and finally into
336:culture of Portugal
268:Portugal portal
41:Culture of Portugal
5401:Culture of Europe
5133:Telecommunications
4810:Liberal Revolution
4713:County of Portugal
4215:"Portuguese Shoes"
3437:
3301:Assumption of Mary
3244:Dia do Trabalhador
2976:Brazilian Carnival
2935:
2845:
2835:
2758:
2732:
2668:
2666:Natural cork bags.
2658:Fashion and design
2613:Luís Miguel Cintra
2541:
2415:
2405:
2366:Rock in Rio Lisboa
2342:
2329:Students festivals
2168:José (Zeca) Afonso
2039:
1899:
1871:Philharmonic music
1868:
1838:
1827:
1823:Gaita transmontana
1742:
1739:Portuguese guitars
1716:Gonçalo M. Tavares
1551:
1511:, and Moscatel of
1467:, known since the
1439:), and the famous
1410:
1397:Portuguese cuisine
1105:A Canção de Lisboa
1056:Manoel de Oliveira
1052:
1049:Manoel de Oliveira
1032:Cinema of Portugal
973:
954:Álvaro Siza Vieira
918:José Luis Monteiro
910:Eugénio dos Santos
818:Biblioteca Joanina
785:Age of Discoveries
768:
740:
732:
717:
547:
486:County of Portugal
422:Visigothic Kingdom
332:
5794:
5793:
5367:
5366:
5327:
5326:
5151:
5150:
5067:
5066:
5054:Political parties
5007:Foreign relations
4974:
4973:
4936:Iberian Peninsula
4899:
4898:
4745:Treaty of Windsor
4560:978-989-8968-08-1
4540:(in Portuguese).
4105:Portuguese poetry
4100:Portuguese people
4036:"Jogos Populares"
4005:Rally of Portugal
3784:Vanessa Fernandes
3762:Rally of Portugal
3593:Cristiano Ronaldo
3502:Futebol Académico
3414:Sport in Portugal
3388:
3387:
3318:. Event of 1910.
3182:Sexta-Feira Santa
3119:National holidays
3017:castanhas assadas
2881:Marchas Populares
2713:Paços de Ferreira
2637:Teatro da Garagem
2633:Teatro Meridional
2362:Festival Sudoeste
2206:José Barata Moura
2202:José Jorge Letria
2191:Francisco Fanhais
2176:José Mário Branco
2143:Political songs (
2021:Joly Braga Santos
1947:Portuguese guitar
1746:Music of Portugal
1712:José Luís Peixoto
1688:freedom of speech
1630:Antero de Quental
1569:Denis of Portugal
1527:. Liqueurs, like
1481:Vinho do Alentejo
1455:Wines of Portugal
1146:Francisco Ribeiro
1132:Francisco Ribeiro
1093:Teresa Villaverde
844:in the Americas,
792:Johannine baroque
706:
705:
698:
426:Viking incursions
340:Portuguese people
304:
303:
16:(Redirected from
5814:
5731:Dependencies and
5667:Northern Ireland
5408:Sovereign states
5394:
5387:
5380:
5371:
5370:
5347:
5340:
5162:
5161:
5108:
5095:Economic history
5078:
5077:
4985:
4984:
4919:
4918:
4907:
4718:Treaty of Zamora
4651:
4650:
4627:
4620:
4613:
4604:
4603:
4545:
4529:Folktale indexes
4517:
4512:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4488:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4463:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4453:
4437:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4427:
4412:
4406:
4405:
4403:
4402:
4386:
4380:
4379:
4377:
4376:
4360:
4354:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4336:
4330:
4329:
4327:
4326:
4320:www.cadeiras.net
4312:
4306:
4305:
4303:
4302:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4277:
4270:Rádio Renascença
4261:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4251:
4235:
4229:
4228:
4226:
4225:
4219:Portuguese Shoes
4210:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4200:
4184:
4178:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4157:
4151:
4150:
4149:
4148:
4134:
3995:Volta a Portugal
3699:Volta a Portugal
3589:Manuel Rui Costa
3579:. The legendary
3506:Campo de Ourique
3480:Clube Lisbonense
3408:Sports and games
3229:Dia da Liberdade
3123:
3107:
3095:
3083:
3068:
3056:
3043:celebration, in
3032:
3001:Saint Martin Day
2973:
2849:Santos Populares
2826:masks, known as
2804:Enchanted Mouras
2800:
2794:
2788:
2782:
2776:
2770:
2764:
2625:Teatro da Comuna
2505:Almada Negreiros
2346:Queima das Fitas
2230:
2199:
2188:
2153:
2070:
2013:Cláudio Carneyro
1977:Maria João Pires
1895:Amália Rodrigues
1846:Portuguese music
1787:Maria João Pires
800:
701:
694:
690:
687:
681:
650:
642:
579:Amália Rodrigues
488:) and became an
448:name of Portugal
430:Sephardic Jewish
296:
289:
282:
266:
265:
264:
50:
29:
28:
21:
5822:
5821:
5817:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5812:
5811:
5797:
5796:
5795:
5790:
5774:
5732:
5726:
5712:Northern Cyprus
5694:
5688:
5582:North Macedonia
5403:
5398:
5368:
5363:
5350:
5343:
5336:
5323:
5299:Public holidays
5243:
5147:
5106:
5063:
5027:Law enforcement
4970:
4908:
4895:
4864:
4780:Restoration War
4640:
4631:
4536:
4526:
4524:Further reading
4521:
4520:
4513:
4509:
4500:
4498:
4490:
4489:
4485:
4476:
4474:
4465:
4464:
4460:
4451:
4449:
4438:
4434:
4425:
4423:
4414:
4413:
4409:
4400:
4398:
4395:Forbes Portugal
4387:
4383:
4374:
4372:
4361:
4357:
4348:
4346:
4338:
4337:
4333:
4324:
4322:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4300:
4298:
4289:
4288:
4284:
4275:
4273:
4262:
4258:
4249:
4247:
4246:(in Portuguese)
4236:
4232:
4223:
4221:
4211:
4207:
4198:
4196:
4195:(in Portuguese)
4185:
4181:
4172:
4170:
4159:
4158:
4154:
4146:
4144:
4140:Alma Portuguesa
4135:
4131:
4126:
4096:
4071:
3915:Cup of Portugal
3894:Joaquim Videira
3795:shooting sports
3473:Portuguese team
3422:
3416:
3410:
3330:All Saints' Day
3326:Todos os Santos
3121:
3114:
3108:
3099:
3096:
3087:
3084:
3075:
3069:
3060:
3057:
3048:
3033:
2966:Figueira da Foz
2904:Póvoa de Varzim
2816:
2808:Moura Encantada
2747:
2660:
2605:Ruy de Carvalho
2578:Almeida Garrett
2527:
2521:
2509:Vieira da Silva
2486:Henrique Pousão
2451:Escola Nacional
2425:
2390:
2384:Festival, etc.
2358:Vilar de Mouros
2331:
2254:
2248:
2224:
2193:
2182:
2164:1974 revolution
2147:
2141:
2121:commodification
2117:
2064:
2050:
2048:Portuguese rock
2044:
2042:Portuguese rock
1965:
1963:Classical music
1904:(translated as
1888:
1882:
1873:
1816:
1810:
1752:
1744:Main articles:
1732:
1708:Valter Hugo Mãe
1704:Herberto Hélder
1665:Fernando Pessoa
1654:Ramalho Ortigão
1638:Camilo Pessanha
1634:Almeida Garrett
1557:
1541:
1535:, are popular.
1495:and the sweet:
1457:
1451:
1415:
1399:
1393:
1381:Portuguese Soul
1376:Alma Portuguesa
1271:Fernando Pessoa
1243:Clara Andermatt
1235:Beatriz Batarda
1219:Carla Matadinho
1162:
1034:
1028:
970:Póvoa de Varzim
962:
930:Fernando Távora
926:Cassiano Branco
902:Diogo de Arruda
880:in Africa, and
814:Clérigos Church
794:
746:
702:
691:
685:
682:
667:
651:
640:
536:
482:Kingdom of León
310:A 19th-century
300:
262:
260:
253:
252:
248:National anthem
233:
232:
221:
220:
211:
210:
192:
191:
177:
176:
158:
157:
152:
151:
91:
90:
89:
88:
62:
61:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5820:
5810:
5809:
5792:
5791:
5789:
5788:
5786:European Union
5782:
5780:
5779:Other entities
5776:
5775:
5773:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5736:
5734:
5733:other entities
5728:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5698:
5696:
5690:
5689:
5687:
5686:
5681:
5680:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5657:United Kingdom
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5470:Czech Republic
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5411:
5409:
5405:
5404:
5397:
5396:
5389:
5382:
5374:
5365:
5364:
5362:
5361:
5356:
5349:
5348:
5341:
5333:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5322:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5275:
5274:
5264:
5259:
5253:
5251:
5245:
5244:
5242:
5241:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5165:
5159:
5153:
5152:
5149:
5148:
5146:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5128:Stock Exchange
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5081:
5075:
5069:
5068:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5040:
5039:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4988:
4982:
4976:
4975:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4922:
4916:
4910:
4909:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4872:
4870:
4866:
4865:
4863:
4862:
4860:Third Republic
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4830:First Republic
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4800:Peninsular War
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4659:
4657:
4648:
4642:
4641:
4630:
4629:
4622:
4615:
4607:
4601:
4600:
4591:
4582:
4573:Braga, Teófilo
4569:
4568:
4564:
4563:
4546:
4533:
4532:
4530:
4525:
4522:
4519:
4518:
4507:
4483:
4458:
4432:
4407:
4381:
4355:
4331:
4307:
4282:
4256:
4230:
4205:
4179:
4152:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4107:
4102:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4070:
4067:
4013:
4012:
4002:
3992:
3982:
3972:
3962:
3952:
3942:
3932:
3922:
3839:Manuel Centeno
3813:Telma Monteiro
3637:FIFA World Cup
3633:FIFA World Cup
3490:Braço de Prata
3412:Main article:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3386:
3385:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3334:
3333:
3327:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3312:
3309:
3305:
3304:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3290:
3276:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3265:Corpus Christi
3262:
3259:
3252:
3251:
3245:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3230:
3227:
3223:
3222:
3200:
3197:
3190:
3189:
3183:
3180:
3173:
3172:
3158:
3155:
3148:
3147:
3144:New Year's Day
3141:
3138:
3134:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3109:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3078:
3076:
3070:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3051:
3049:
3041:Corpus Christi
3034:
3027:
2981:On January 6,
2815:
2812:
2746:
2743:
2659:
2656:
2568:Inês de Castro
2520:
2517:
2499:movement like
2447:Nuno Gonçalves
2402:Nuno Gonçalves
2396:Detail of the
2389:
2386:
2330:
2327:
2250:Main article:
2247:
2244:
2210:Sérgio Godinho
2140:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2132:
2116:
2113:
2097:Quinta do Bill
2046:Main article:
2043:
2040:
2025:Isabel Soveral
1997:Jorge Peixinho
1989:Emmanuel Nunes
1964:
1961:
1884:Main article:
1881:
1878:
1872:
1869:
1809:
1806:
1802:Carlos Paredes
1771:Jorge Peixinho
1731:
1728:
1682:Following the
1646:Eça de Queiroz
1619:Luís de Camões
1553:Main article:
1540:
1537:
1477:Vinho do Douro
1453:Main article:
1450:
1447:
1414:
1411:
1395:Main article:
1392:
1389:
1329:, directed by
1215:Bruno Nogueira
1187:Sílvia Alberto
1161:
1158:
1152:(as Narciso),
1083:Nouvelle Vague
1030:Main article:
1027:
1024:
961:
958:
904:(15–16th c.),
803:Nicolau Nasoni
742:Main article:
704:
703:
654:
652:
645:
639:
636:
610:hypermarkets.
535:
532:
316:Minho Province
302:
301:
299:
298:
291:
284:
276:
273:
272:
271:
270:
255:
254:
251:
250:
245:
240:
234:
228:
227:
226:
223:
222:
219:
218:
212:
206:
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201:
200:
194:
193:
190:
189:
184:
178:
172:
171:
170:
167:
166:
160:
159:
153:
147:
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142:
141:
135:
134:
128:
127:
121:
120:
114:
113:
107:
106:
100:
99:
93:
92:
87:
86:
81:
76:
71:
65:
64:
63:
57:
56:
55:
52:
51:
43:
42:
38:
37:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5819:
5808:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5787:
5784:
5783:
5781:
5777:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5745:Faroe Islands
5743:
5741:
5738:
5737:
5735:
5729:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5717:South Ossetia
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5699:
5697:
5691:
5685:
5682:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5659:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5542:Liechtenstein
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
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5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
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5451:
5448:
5446:
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5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
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5428:
5426:
5423:
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5418:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5406:
5402:
5395:
5390:
5388:
5383:
5381:
5376:
5375:
5372:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5351:
5346:
5342:
5339:
5335:
5334:
5330:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5254:
5252:
5250:
5246:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5154:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5070:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4989:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4977:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4911:
4906:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4873:
4871:
4867:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4775:Iberian Union
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4750:Consolidation
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4725:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4643:
4639:
4635:
4628:
4623:
4621:
4616:
4614:
4609:
4608:
4605:
4598:
4597:
4592:
4589:
4588:
4583:
4580:
4579:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4565:
4561:
4557:
4553:
4552:
4547:
4543:
4539:
4535:
4534:
4531:
4528:
4527:
4516:
4511:
4497:
4493:
4487:
4472:
4468:
4462:
4447:
4443:
4436:
4421:
4417:
4411:
4396:
4392:
4385:
4370:
4366:
4359:
4345:
4341:
4335:
4321:
4317:
4311:
4296:
4292:
4286:
4271:
4267:
4260:
4245:
4241:
4234:
4220:
4216:
4209:
4194:
4190:
4183:
4168:
4167:
4162:
4161:"The Lusiads"
4156:
4142:
4141:
4133:
4129:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4066:
4064:
4060:
4056:
4052:
4048:
4044:
4039:
4037:
4032:
4030:
4026:
4024:
4018:
4010:
4006:
4003:
4000:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3976:
3973:
3970:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3946:
3943:
3940:
3936:
3933:
3930:
3926:
3923:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3886:
3884:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3870:
3865:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3854:Justin Mujica
3851:
3846:
3844:
3840:
3836:
3834:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3802:
3800:
3796:
3791:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3777:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3766:Rally Madeira
3763:
3759:
3755:
3753:
3752:A1 Grand Prix
3749:
3745:
3741:
3736:
3734:
3731:, during the
3730:
3726:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3695:
3691:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3677:
3673:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3656:
3654:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3634:
3630:
3626:
3622:
3618:
3614:
3610:
3609:Primeira Liga
3606:
3602:
3601:José Mourinho
3598:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3541:
3536:
3535:
3529:
3527:
3523:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3461:
3456:
3452:
3447:
3445:
3441:
3435:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3415:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3391:
3383:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3366:Christmas Day
3364:
3361:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3261:Corpo de Deus
3260:
3258:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3175:
3174:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3112:
3106:
3101:
3094:
3089:
3082:
3077:
3073:
3067:
3062:
3055:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3039:" during the
3038:
3037:Festa da Coca
3031:
3026:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2979:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2958:Torres Vedras
2955:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2932:
2928:
2923:
2919:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2900:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2857:Saint Anthony
2854:
2850:
2843:
2839:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2820:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2799:
2793:
2787:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2768:almas penadas
2763:
2755:
2754:Casa da Moura
2751:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2728:
2724:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2664:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2629:Teatro Aberto
2626:
2622:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2601:
2599:
2595:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2569:
2564:
2562:
2556:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2526:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2493:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2478:
2476:
2472:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2439:
2437:
2432:
2430:
2424:
2420:
2413:
2409:
2403:
2399:
2394:
2385:
2383:
2382:Ilha do Ermal
2379:
2378:Boom Festival
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2339:
2335:
2326:
2323:
2322:Hip Hop Porto
2319:
2315:
2314:Hip Hop Porto
2311:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2283:
2281:
2277:
2272:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2253:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2236:popular songs
2232:
2228:
2223:
2222:Janita Salomé
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2197:
2192:
2186:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2151:
2146:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2115:Popular music
2112:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2081:Quarteto 1111
2078:
2074:
2068:
2063:
2059:
2058:Sétima Legião
2055:
2049:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2005:Clotilde Rosa
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1981:Equeira Costa
1978:
1974:
1973:Artur Pizarro
1970:
1960:
1957:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1896:
1892:
1887:
1877:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1849:
1847:
1842:
1836:
1831:
1824:
1820:
1815:
1805:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1790:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1763:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1747:
1740:
1736:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1720:Jorge Reis-Sá
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1699:
1696:received the
1695:
1694:José Saramago
1691:
1689:
1685:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1626:
1624:
1623:national epic
1620:
1616:
1612:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1556:
1549:
1545:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1456:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1388:
1386:
1385:Mauro Ventura
1382:
1378:
1377:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1331:João Salaviza
1328:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1315:João Salaviza
1312:
1311:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1233:and starring
1232:
1231:Marco Martins
1228:
1227:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1195:Núria Madruga
1192:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1176:
1175:Soraia Chaves
1172:
1168:
1167:
1157:
1155:
1154:António Silva
1151:
1150:Vasco Santana
1147:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1128:Vasco Santana
1125:
1124:
1119:
1118:Beatriz Costa
1115:
1114:Vasco Santana
1111:
1107:
1106:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1050:
1045:
1041:
1039:
1033:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
971:
966:
957:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
934:Gonçalo Byrne
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
914:Carlos Mardel
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
870:Guinea Bissau
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
830:Mateus Palace
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
806:
804:
798:
793:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
766:
762:
758:
757:
750:
745:
736:
729:
725:
721:
714:
710:
700:
697:
689:
679:
675:
671:
665:
664:
660:
655:This section
653:
649:
644:
643:
635:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
608:
602:
600:
596:
592:
588:
587:José Saramago
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
544:
540:
531:
529:
526:, ranking it
525:
522:
519:
515:
511:
507:
501:
499:
498:global empire
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
478:
473:
472:
467:
463:
459:
455:
454:
449:
444:
442:
438:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
354:(such as the
353:
349:
345:
344:civilizations
341:
337:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
308:
297:
292:
290:
285:
283:
278:
277:
275:
274:
269:
259:
258:
257:
256:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
235:
231:
225:
224:
217:
214:
213:
209:
203:
202:
199:
196:
195:
188:
185:
183:
180:
179:
175:
169:
168:
165:
162:
161:
156:
150:
144:
143:
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
115:
112:
109:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
94:
85:
82:
80:
77:
75:
72:
70:
67:
66:
60:
54:
53:
49:
45:
44:
40:
39:
35:
31:
30:
27:
19:
5722:Transnistria
5684:Vatican City
5596:
5257:Architecture
5248:
5229:Prostitution
5194:Homelessness
5174:Demographics
5090:Central bank
5032:Human rights
4997:Constitution
4850:Overseas War
4815:Liberal Wars
4722:
4594:
4585:
4576:
4549:
4510:
4499:. Retrieved
4495:
4486:
4475:. Retrieved
4473:. 2019-02-25
4470:
4461:
4450:. Retrieved
4445:
4435:
4424:. Retrieved
4419:
4410:
4399:. Retrieved
4394:
4384:
4373:. Retrieved
4368:
4358:
4347:. Retrieved
4343:
4334:
4323:. Retrieved
4319:
4310:
4299:. Retrieved
4294:
4285:
4274:. Retrieved
4269:
4259:
4248:. Retrieved
4243:
4233:
4222:. Retrieved
4218:
4208:
4197:. Retrieved
4192:
4182:
4171:. Retrieved
4164:
4155:
4145:, retrieved
4139:
4132:
4083:Sebastianism
4072:
4063:orienteering
4040:
4035:
4033:
4020:
4014:
4009:motor racing
3999:road cycling
3989:beach soccer
3905:
3887:
3874:
3873:
3866:
3847:
3843:bodyboarding
3837:
3825:Nuno Delgado
3805:Martial arts
3803:
3792:
3778:
3774:Lisboa-Dakar
3756:
3737:
3733:Algarve Open
3732:
3723:
3719:rugby sevens
3704:
3697:
3694:Road cycling
3692:
3657:
3613:S.L. Benfica
3570:
3562:
3556:
3552:
3549:Sport Lisboa
3548:
3545:Cosme Damião
3538:
3532:
3530:
3525:
3521:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3483:
3479:
3477:
3458:
3448:
3438:
3389:
3316:Republic Day
3279:Portugal Day
3210:
3206:
3168:
3165:Semana Santa
3164:
3020:
3016:
3008:
3004:
2999:
2980:
2936:
2915:
2911:
2897:
2885:
2879:
2873:
2868:
2853:Christianity
2848:
2846:
2759:
2733:
2669:
2653:
2617:
2609:Eunice Muñoz
2602:
2598:Parque Mayer
2590:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2572:
2565:
2557:
2542:
2494:
2479:
2467:
2462:
2459:Sé de Lisboa
2458:
2454:
2450:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2343:
2307:
2284:
2280:Mário Soares
2273:
2269:Hip Hop Tuga
2255:
2252:Hip hop Tuga
2233:
2158:against the
2156:the protests
2142:
2126:
2118:
2071:, Jafumega,
2051:
1966:
1958:
1954:
1951:
1944:
1929:
1922:
1901:
1900:
1874:
1858:
1850:
1843:
1839:
1798:Dulce Pontes
1791:
1764:
1757:
1753:
1702:
1692:
1681:
1679:and others.
1673:Miguel Torga
1662:
1660:and others.
1627:
1614:
1608:
1602:, following
1592:Fernão Lopes
1589:
1576:
1572:
1558:
1529:Licor Beirão
1501:Madeira wine
1485:Vinho do Dão
1469:Roman Empire
1458:
1440:
1434:
1416:
1380:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1363:directed by
1357:
1356:
1355:
1345:directed by
1341:
1340:
1339:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1299:Miguel Gomes
1297:directed by
1293:
1292:
1291:
1283:Miguel Gomes
1281:directed by
1277:
1276:
1275:
1259:João Botelho
1257:directed by
1253:
1252:
1251:
1239:Ana Bustorff
1229:directed by
1225:
1224:
1223:
1207:António Feio
1201:
1200:
1199:
1191:Ana Bustorff
1181:
1180:
1179:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1160:Recent films
1139:
1123:O Pai Tirano
1121:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1077:
1063:(1992), the
1053:
1035:
980:Circle dance
974:
906:João Antunes
807:
789:
769:
755:
730:architecture
692:
683:
668:Please help
656:
638:Architecture
624:bullfighting
603:
554:
548:
502:
475:
469:
451:
445:
376:Carthaginian
335:
333:
243:Coat of arms
26:
5760:Isle of Man
5695:recognition
5642:Switzerland
5577:Netherlands
5204:Immigration
5179:Drug policy
5085:Agriculture
4961:Earthquakes
4845:Estado Novo
4835:World War I
4765:Renaissance
4673:Lusitanians
4663:Oestriminis
4446:Revista RUA
4213:Seara.com.
4169:. 1800–1882
4069:Stereotypes
4029:Middle Ages
4023:Jogo do Pau
4017:martial art
3949:rink hockey
3858:Tiago Pires
3799:Paulo Cleto
3707:rink hockey
3621:Sporting CP
3428:Portuguese
3359:December 25
3257:date varies
3219:Palm Sunday
3195:date varies
3186:Good Friday
3178:date varies
3153:date varies
3113:of Bemposta
3111:Chocalheiro
2899:caldo verde
2865:Saint Peter
2697:Vale do Ave
2688:kitchenware
2594:Ivone Silva
2545:Gil Vicente
2534:Gil Vicente
2490:Silva Porto
2429:reconquista
2295:Mind Da Gap
2285:Apart from
2225: [
2194: [
2183: [
2148: [
2065: [
2062:Rádio Macau
1914:music genre
1658:Júlio Dinis
1615:Os Lusíadas
1611:The Lusiads
1604:Gil Vicente
1581:troubadours
1548:The Lusiads
1489:Vinho Verde
1463:lovers and
1367:, starring
1351:Rita Blanco
1349:, starring
1347:João Canijo
1267:Rita Blanco
1202:Sorte Nula:
1136:Leonor Maia
1112:, starring
1097:Três Irma's
1016:Estremadura
1006:(Chotiça),
1004:Schottische
976:Folk dances
920:(19th c.),
916:(18th c.),
908:(17th c.),
898:Timor Leste
795: [
754:Portuguese
591:Nobel Prize
508:to ancient
453:Portus Cale
441:Reconquista
378:world, the
356:Lusitanians
5612:San Marino
5572:Montenegro
5552:Luxembourg
5532:Kazakhstan
5435:Azerbaijan
5279:Literature
5049:Parliament
5012:Government
4840:28 de Maio
4708:Al-Andalus
4501:2023-05-15
4477:2023-05-15
4452:2023-05-15
4426:2023-05-15
4401:2023-05-15
4375:2023-05-15
4369:Observador
4349:2023-05-15
4325:2023-05-15
4301:2023-05-15
4276:2023-05-15
4250:2023-05-15
4224:2023-05-15
4199:2023-05-15
4173:2013-08-31
4147:2022-06-27
4124:References
4088:Zé Povinho
3979:volleyball
3939:basketball
3875:"Os Lobos"
3869:basketball
3833:Bratislava
3760:(with the
3688:volleyball
3676:gymnastics
3660:basketball
3597:Vítor Baía
3485:Carcavelos
3418:See also:
3348:December 8
3337:December 1
3323:November 1
3255:Thursday,
3248:Labour Day
3215:godparents
3047:, Portugal
2995:Wassailing
2861:Saint John
2786:maruxinhos
2549:playwright
2538:playwright
2523:See also:
2513:Paula Rego
2417:See also:
2360:Festival,
2180:Luís Cilia
2054:Rui Veloso
1919:Portuguese
1812:See also:
1669:José Régio
1539:Literature
1525:Super Bock
1465:winemakers
1405:A dish of
1365:Edgar Pêra
1071:, and the
1047:Filmmaker
1018:regions),
1008:Corridinho
878:Mozambique
850:Cabo Verde
836:, notably
372:Phoenician
366:, and the
312:Portuguese
182:Television
149:Literature
5750:Gibraltar
5547:Lithuania
5289:Monuments
5209:Languages
5184:Education
5143:Transport
5059:President
5017:Judiciary
5002:Elections
4966:Volcanoes
4931:Mountains
4914:Geography
4703:Visigoths
4683:Gallaecia
4678:Lusitania
4295:www.dn.pt
4019:known as
3780:Triathlon
3717:, and in
3668:athletics
3625:EURO 2004
3585:Luís Figo
3382:Port wine
3308:October 5
3294:August 15
3207:Pão-de-Ló
3151:Tuesday,
3137:January 1
3013:chestnuts
2912:fogueiras
2798:marafonas
2709:tableware
2692:furniture
2649:A Barraca
2497:Modernist
2482:Columbano
2443:Alfonso V
2109:Moonspell
2073:Mão Morta
2037:guitarist
2035:Moonspell
1940:musicians
1835:Vila Real
1825:, bagpipe
1794:Madredeus
1700:in 1998.
1567:and King
1497:Port wine
1369:Nuno Melo
1321:in 2012.
1089:in 1995.
1054:Director
1020:Bailarico
1002:region),
978:include:
944:winner),
922:Raul Lino
890:Indonesia
781:Manueline
728:Manueline
657:does not
634:regions.
620:bullrings
571:Guimarães
471:Portucale
466:Caledonia
418:Visigoths
402:invasions
395:Gallaecia
391:Lusitania
350:, to its
208:Monuments
125:Festivals
111:Mythology
104:Languages
5801:Category
5770:Svalbard
5755:Guernsey
5702:Abkhazia
5672:Scotland
5627:Slovenia
5622:Slovakia
5597:Portugal
5455:Bulgaria
5354:Category
5304:Religion
5214:Naturism
5044:Military
4980:Politics
4891:Language
4881:Military
4869:By topic
4735:Monarchs
4688:Hispania
4668:Ophiussa
4655:Timeline
4638:articles
4634:Portugal
4542:Archived
4094:See also
3959:handball
3919:football
3788:duathlon
3770:off-road
3758:Rallying
3684:handball
3664:swimming
3617:FC Porto
3605:football
3465:Portugal
3440:Football
3430:football
3374:potatoes
3297:Assunção
3226:April 25
3211:compasso
3193:Sunday,
3176:Friday,
3161:Carnival
3157:Carnaval
3140:Ano Novo
3132:Remarks
3009:jeropiga
2987:Bolo Rei
2983:Epiphany
2971:euphorya
2950:Mealhada
2946:Alcobaça
2938:Carnival
2908:Barcelos
2822:Ancient
2792:moledros
2745:Folklore
2735:Filigree
2684:footwear
2680:clothing
2388:Painting
2318:Flowfest
2310:Flowfest
2218:Vitorino
2105:The Gift
2085:José Cid
1854:bagpipes
1533:Ginjinha
1505:Muscatel
1436:bacalhau
1425:, fresh
1211:Rui Unas
1038:artisans
1010:(of the
1000:Ribatejo
998:(of the
996:Fandango
986:(of the
942:Pritzker
894:Malaysia
874:Zimbabwe
775:and the
686:May 2024
632:Alentejo
628:Ribatejo
616:football
551:folklore
534:Overview
477:Portugal
399:Germanic
387:Hispania
360:Gallaeci
132:Religion
84:Language
74:Military
34:a series
32:Part of
5662:England
5652:Ukraine
5602:Romania
5562:Moldova
5520:Ireland
5515:Iceland
5510:Hungary
5500:Germany
5495:Georgia
5485:Finland
5480:Estonia
5475:Denmark
5460:Croatia
5445:Belgium
5440:Belarus
5430:Austria
5425:Armenia
5420:Andorra
5415:Albania
5338:Outline
5314:Symbols
5267:Cuisine
5249:Culture
5224:Poverty
5199:Housing
5157:Society
5138:Tourism
5113:Fishing
5073:Economy
4951:Regions
4941:Islands
4876:Economy
4646:History
4244:Público
4193:Público
4078:Saudade
4059:hunting
4047:fishing
4043:airsoft
3890:fencing
3862:ASP WQS
3850:surfing
3744:Estoril
3742:in the
3729:Algarve
3713:and 20
3696:, with
3651:in the
3645:Germany
3581:Eusébio
3469:England
3455:Cascais
3444:England
3378:cabbage
3370:codfish
3287:Lusiads
3272:June 10
3169:Entrudo
3072:Caretos
3021:Magusto
2954:Funchal
2933:region.
2931:Algarve
2869:água-pé
2832:Lazarim
2774:peeiras
2762:Trasgos
2717:Paredes
2672:fashion
2553:Revista
2519:Theater
2471:Malacca
2350:Coimbra
2299:Coimbra
2276:Boss AC
2261:Amadora
2257:Hip hop
2246:Hip hop
1936:Coimbra
1924:saudade
1912:) is a
1906:destiny
1600:theatre
1596:fiction
1585:joglars
1513:Favaios
1509:Setúbal
1473:Bacchus
1423:seafood
1391:Cuisine
1359:O Barão
1182:Zona J:
1148:, with
1012:Algarve
866:Morocco
842:Uruguay
828:or the
773:azulejo
759:in the
756:calçada
678:removed
663:sources
575:Coimbra
518:fifteen
514:castles
506:museums
434:Moorish
404:of the
397:), the
368:Cynetes
364:Celtici
328:Chicago
318:, in a
230:Symbols
118:Cuisine
69:Economy
59:History
5765:Jersey
5707:Kosovo
5647:Turkey
5637:Sweden
5617:Serbia
5607:Russia
5592:Poland
5587:Norway
5567:Monaco
5537:Latvia
5505:Greece
5490:France
5465:Cyprus
5359:Portal
5262:Cinema
5219:People
5189:Health
5118:Mining
5100:Energy
4956:Rivers
4926:Cities
4760:Empire
4636:
4558:
4061:, and
4055:hiking
3929:futsal
3768:) and
3686:, and
3680:futsal
3672:tennis
3649:France
3641:France
3629:Greece
3619:, and
3514:Lisbon
3504:, the
3500:, the
3496:, the
3492:, the
3471:. The
3283:Camões
3203:Easter
3199:Páscoa
3045:Monção
2991:carols
2916:Rusgas
2876:Lisbon
2828:Careto
2824:Celtic
2795:, and
2676:design
2436:John I
2348:' in
2287:Lisbon
2214:Fausto
1932:Lisbon
1779:Oporto
1521:Sagres
1026:Cinema
896:, and
876:, and
846:Angola
838:Brazil
826:Lamego
820:, the
812:, the
765:Lisbon
559:Lisbon
521:UNESCO
510:church
462:Celtic
416:) and
383:period
362:, the
358:, the
330:, 1893
320:Singer
187:Cinema
155:Comics
97:People
36:on the
5740:Åland
5677:Wales
5632:Spain
5557:Malta
5527:Italy
5345:Index
5309:Sport
5294:Music
5284:Media
5239:Women
5169:Crime
5107:(EEZ)
4946:Lakes
4886:Music
4693:Suebi
3969:rugby
3817:Cairo
3807:like
3518:Porto
3372:with
3362:Natal
3241:May 1
2942:Loulé
2927:Loulé
2894:Braga
2890:Porto
2707:, in
2400:, by
2354:Porto
2340:group
2291:Porto
2265:Cacém
2229:]
2198:]
2187:]
2152:]
2069:]
1921:word
1730:Music
1617:) by
1379:(en:
1326:Arena
1226:Alice
992:Waltz
988:Minho
960:Dance
886:India
882:China
862:Ghana
858:Benin
799:]
607:beach
567:Braga
563:Porto
458:Latin
420:(see
412:(see
406:Suebi
385:(see
380:Roman
198:Sport
174:Media
164:Music
79:Music
5272:Wine
5234:Time
5037:LGBT
4698:Buri
4556:ISBN
4051:golf
3913:and
3898:épée
3809:judo
3764:and
3750:and
3738:The
3725:Golf
3643:and
3591:and
3577:FIFA
3516:and
3467:and
3376:and
3129:Name
3126:Date
2964:and
2962:Ovar
2906:and
2892:and
2863:and
2721:cork
2715:and
2703:and
2690:and
2674:and
2503:and
2488:and
2421:and
2352:and
2338:Tuna
2312:and
2303:Faro
2301:and
2208:and
2107:and
2077:Taxi
2023:and
1979:and
1934:and
1910:fate
1902:Fado
1886:Fado
1880:Fado
1760:fado
1748:and
1621:, a
1583:and
1575:and
1531:and
1523:and
1517:Beer
1493:Rosé
1461:wine
1427:fish
1419:meat
1413:Food
1310:Rafa
1294:Tabu
1134:and
1116:and
1014:and
984:Vira
952:and
928:and
912:and
840:and
661:any
659:cite
630:and
612:Café
583:fado
573:and
494:1139
484:see
456:, a
446:The
410:Buri
393:and
334:The
238:Flag
5022:Law
4007:in
3997:in
3987:in
3977:in
3967:in
3957:in
3947:in
3937:in
3927:in
3917:in
3888:In
3848:In
3705:In
2830:of
2780:Jãs
2678:in
2475:Goa
2473:or
2101:UHF
2093:GNR
1908:or
1507:of
1431:cod
672:by
492:in
424:),
139:Art
5803::
4575:.
4494:.
4469:.
4444:.
4418:.
4393:.
4367:.
4342:.
4318:.
4293:.
4268:.
4242:.
4217:.
4191:.
4163:.
4065:.
4057:,
4053:,
4049:,
4045:,
3892:,
3852:,
3823:.
3754:.
3735:.
3682:,
3678:,
3674:,
3670:,
3666:,
3662:,
3615:,
3488:,
3482:,
3446:.
3303:.
3250:.
3188:.
3171:.
3023:.
2997:.
2978:.
2960:,
2956:,
2952:,
2948:,
2944:,
2929:,
2859:,
2810:.
2789:,
2783:,
2777:,
2771:,
2765:,
2686:,
2682:,
2647:,
2643:,
2639:,
2635:,
2631:,
2627:,
2623:,
2615:.
2607:,
2515:.
2484:,
2380:,
2376:,
2372:,
2368:,
2364:,
2316:.
2305:.
2271:.
2263:,
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