1564:", which commemorates the beheading of Gregor Roy MacGregor by his father-in-law, Campbell of Glenlyon and brother-in-law in 1570 and "Hishie Ba" which may refer to a gang assault. A number of traditional lullabies also express social issues and this has been continued in modern lullaby writing in Scotland, notably Jim MacLean's "Smile in Your Sleep" (also known as "Hush, Hush, Time to Be Sleeping"), Matt McGinn's "Miner's Lullaby" (also known as "Coorie Doon") and Karine Polwart's "Baleerie Baloo". Christina Stewart's kist o dreams project provides a resource of over 30 Scottish lullabies, ranging from Doric Scots of the North East, to Northern Isles dialect of Shetland, Scottish Gaelic and English language examples.
386:
music and its association with parental affiliation. In one
Taiwanese study of Kangaroo Care, a technique practiced on newborn infants in which a mother holds her child tightly against her chest, it was demonstrated that infantâmother dyads who listened to their choice of lullaby were associated with more quiet sleep states and less occurrence of crying by the infant and were also associated with significantly lower maternal anxiety, than those dyads who did not listen to lullabies. The therapeutic effect of lullabies can thus have a strong impact on calming anxieties and nurturing bonds, which is especially important with premature and fragile infants.
97:). The purposes of lullabies vary. In some societies, they are used to pass down cultural knowledge or tradition. In addition, lullabies are often used for the developing of communication skills, indication of emotional intent, maintenance of infants' undivided attention, modulation of infants' arousal, and regulation of behavior. Perhaps one of the most important uses of lullabies is as a sleep aid for infants. As a result, the music is often simple and repetitive. Lullabies can be found in many countries, and have existed since ancient times.
33:
260:, found that lullabies in this culture shared many of the features of lullabies in the western and oriental tradition: the repetition of 'nonsense syllables', the creation of a warm affective space, and the allusions to ancient customs and beliefs. On the other hand, these lullabies lacked the 'counting elements' found in other traditions, and defined safety as a spiritual space, while danger was conceptualised as both physical and spiritual.
516:
3077:
318:. Gentle music can also provide stimulation for premature infants to behave in ways that boost their development and keep them alive. Lullabies can serve as a low-risk source of stimulation and reinforcement for increasing nipple sucking (feeding) rates, providing infants with the nutrition they require for growth and development. Lullabies are thus associated with encouraging the rapid development of the
1602:
984:(1592â1670). The book is likely to be the first treatise on the development and educating infants and children up to six in the family. Comenius stressed among other things the necessity of sensory and emotional stimuli at an early age. Thus, he included for mothers and nurses the Czech text and the score of the originally German lullaby by 16th century preacher Mathesius.
256:. This is reflected in the swinging rhythmicity of the music. In addition to serving as a cultural symbol of the infant's familial status, the cradle's presence during the singing of lullabies helps the infant associate lullabies with falling asleep and waking up. Kogan and Gintsburg, in a study of the mainly preliterate, non-media-exposed people on the island of
1037:(1915â2002). Rasmussen had written numerous rhymes and jingles, some of which are still being used in Danish beginner classes in public schools (e.g. the picture book "Halfdans ABC"). This lullaby's music was composed by Hans Dalgaard (1919â81). The song is a simple story of a child who tries to count the stars with his/her fingers and toes.
1001:"Halaj, belaj, maluÄkĂœ" ("Sleep, Sleep, Little One") â This lullaby is from the east of Moravia, where the dialect is influenced by the Slovak language, and also folk songs are similar to the Slovak ones from across the border. A boy is promised the essential food for infants, kaĆĄiÄka, a smooth mixture made of milk and flour.
1022:(born 1967), pianist, composer and host of a children's TV programme in Denmark, and fellow musician Steen Nikolaj Hansen. Sigurd usually sings this song at the end of his children's show. This lullaby has sleeping time as theme: The day is over and we must sleep and rest so we will be fresh again in the morning.
385:
Much research has been generated on the role of lullabies in nurturing caregiving bonds between mother and child. Mothers who sing lullabies to their infants engage in a bonding activity that actually alters the underlying neural structure of the infant brain such that the infant becomes "tuned" into
326:
surround them. Beat perception begins during fetal development in the womb and infants are born with an innate musical preference. The element of live breathing sounds can regulate infant heart rate, quiet-alert states, and sleep. Live lullabies can also enhance parent-child bonding, thus decreasing
325:
More recent research has shown that lullabies sung live can have beneficial effects on physiological functioning and development in premature infants. The live element of a slow, repetitive entrained rhythm can regulate sucking behavior. Infants have a natural tendency to entrain to the sounds that
357:
Combined with lament, lullaby can have "restorative resounding" properties for hospice inpatients and their families. Lullabies typically soothe people through the awake/sleep transition, and similarly can soothe people through the life/death transition. Music therapists have called these tunes
239:
These characteristics tend to be consistent across cultures. It was found that adults of various cultural backgrounds could recognize and identify lullabies without knowing the cultural context of the song. Infants have shown a strong preferences for songs with these qualities.
353:
studied
Spanish lullabies and noted the "poetic character" and "depth of sadness" of many of them. Lorca's theory was that a large part of the function of the lullaby is to help a mother vocalize her worries and concerns. In short, they also serve as therapy for the mother.
1029:
and is very old (year of composition is unknown). It is not well known in
Denmark. This may, in part, be due to the fact that it was written in Jutlandic dialect. The lyrics were written by Marie Thulesen (1878â1924) with music by the Danish musician Oluf Ring (1884â1946).
208:
In addition to pitch tendencies, lullabies share several structural similarities. The most frequent tendencies are intermittent repetitions and long pauses between sections. This dilutes the rate of material and appeals to infants' slower capacity for processing music.
1011:"Elefantens vuggevise" ("The Elephant's Lullaby") â This lullaby is considered one of the most popular lullabies in Denmark. Using exotic animals as theme, the lyrics are simple and easily understood by a child. It was made politically correct in the 1990s: The word
106:
362:
during times of vulnerability to the effects of adversity. Lullaments are music-contextualized expressions of attachment and detachment, sadness/tears and happiness/laughter, privilege and loss, nurturance and grief, deterioration, stasis and moving forward.
192:
over dissonant intervals. Furthermore, if there is a sequence of dissonant intervals in a song, an infant will usually lose interest and it becomes very difficult to regain its attention. To reflect this, most lullabies contain primarily consonant intervals.
108:
1662:" gained popularity in the late twentieth century. Although the earliest prints date from around 1800, new arrangements of the lullaby have been performed and recorded by artists from around the world as well as featuring in Hollywood films (
235:
Lullabies are often used for their soothing nature, even for non-infants. One study found lullabies to be the most successful type of music or sound for relieving stress and improving the overall psychological health of pregnant women.
1050:"Maantje tuurt, maantje gluurt" â Older Dutch lullaby. Look the moon peeps and spies through the window. Have the children already gone to bed? Yes moon, they're lying in bed. Good, tomorrow will be a new day of playing and learning.
998:(1837â1906), pedagogue and ethnographer who collected Moravian songs. The second line says the carer will leave after the child falls asleep, but in the third line we learn that only to the garden in the valley to pick raspberries.
977:. This lullaby uses a specific name of the child, JanĂÄek, a familiar form of the very common male name Jan. Nonsense is employed here, as the boy is promised not only a green and a red apple but also a blue one if he falls asleep.
657:
and in many Indian languages, the lullaby is called "Lori". Mostly, lullabies are sung in folk languages. Lullabies have been also an integral part of Indian cinema. Many lullabies were written and composed in the fifties, such as:
124:
231:
Lullabies almost never have instrumental accompaniments. Infants have shown a strong preference for unaccompanied lullabies over accompanied lullabies. Again, this appeals to infants' more limited ability to process information.
638:"Duérmete niño, duérmete ya, que si no viene el coco y te comerå" (Go to sleep child, go to sleep now, otherwise the boogie man will come and eat you) is a cradle song sung by parents to advise children to go to sleep soon.
125:
2455:
Lai, Hui-Ling; Chen, Chia-Jung; Peng, Tai-Chu; Chang, Fwu-Mei; et al. (February 2006). "Randomized controlled trial of music during kangaroo care on maternal state anxiety and preterm infants' responses".
1062:" and may be versions of contemporary lullabies. However, most of those used today date from the seventeenth century onwards. Some of the best known English-language lullabies originate from the US, notably "
309:
Additional research by Jayne M. Standley has demonstrated that the physiological responses of prematurely delivered infants undergoing intensive care can be regulated by listening to gentle lullabies through
314:. In addition to slowing heart and respiration rates, lullabies have been associated with increased oxygen saturation levels and the possible prevention of potentially life-threatening episodes of apnea and
168:
tradition, Lilith was a demon who was believed to steal children's souls in the night. To guard against Lilith, Jewish mothers would hang four amulets on nursery walls with the inscription "Lilith â abei" .
1559:
There are many lullabies in
Scottish song tradition, with well-known examples in Scottish Gaelic, Scots and English. They include songs which express emotions other than affection for the child â notably
107:
1015:(Negro boy) was changed to kokosnĂžd (coconut). The song was written in 1948 by the Danish writer and poet Harald H. Lund with music composed by writer-musician Mogens Jermiin Nissen (1906â72).
1337:
Here, the 'ringatĂłszĂł', 'csicsija' is used to calm the infant. This song is an example of promising some reward if the child will sleep and behave well, also common in
Hungarian lullabies.
2012:
Mitterschiffthaler, M. T., Fu, C. H.Y., Dalton, J. A., Andrew, C. M. and
Williams, S. C.R. "A functional MRI study of happy and sad affective states induced by classical music"
126:
1047:"Slaap kindje slaap" â The text is mostly chosen for its rhyme. Sleep, little child, sleep. Outside a sheep is walking. A sheep with white feet, it drinks its milk so sweet.
224:
as a mother moves. In addition, infants' preference for rhythm shares a strong connection with what they hear when they are bounced, and even their own body movements. The
2324:
1916:
Hines, Kathleen. "The Art of the
Musical Zz: Cultural Implications of Lullabies around the World." Miwah Li, John Moeller, and Charles Smith Wofford College (2013): 74.
40:
2767:"Lullaby (Graves, set by Charles Villiers Stanford, Sir) (The LiederNet Archive: Texts and Translations to Lieder, mélodies, canzoni, and other classical vocal music)"
1161:'conquest of the homeland'). Relatively little foreign impact can be seen in them, but many changes came from their use in schools. A discernable subtype are
832:. The lullabies usually include pastoral scenes of villages, bamboo bridges, rice fields, farming, and meals made by a mother. They usually have a melancholy tone.
920:, the lullaby is termed "Ghum-Parrani-Gaan" (song to make sleep). Examples of Bangla lullabies are "Ghum-Parrani Maashi, Pishi" and "Baash baganer mathar upor".
2611:
828:, lullabies are called "bĂ i hĂĄt ru". One famous Vietnamese lullaby is the song, "áșŠu ÆĄ vĂ dáș§u". Vietnamese lullabies are hard to sing because of their extended
330:
associated with the intensive care. In short, live lullabies sung by music therapists induce relaxation, rest, comfort, and optimal growth and development. "
1443:
Apart from 'tente' being used here, too, this is an example of including lines on the troubles or works of parents, commonly found in
Hungarian lullabies.
2438:
2343:
991:(1811â1870), Czech romantic writer, poet and collector of Czech folk songs and fairy tales. The text refers specifically to the mother rocking her baby.
334:" has been observed cross-culturally and is known to have a natural capacity for soothing and energizing infants, as well as nurturing caregiving bonds.
733:. A book in the same name by Nanda Kishore bal that was published in two volumes in 1934 is a major compilation of the known lullabies in the language.
1653:. It has also been used to provide evidence of the fauna of central Britain during this period and the late survival of the Eurasian Lynx in Britain.
1290:
This lullaby showcases the trend of wishing or promising sweet dreams and/or good sleep to the child. Somewhat unusually, it has more than one verse.
382:
Infants exhibit a natural preference for infant-directed over non-infant-directed lullabies and their own mothers' voice over that of another female.
181:
contours, large pitch ranges, and generally higher pitch. These clarify and convey heightened emotions, usually of love or affection. When there is
2920:
2131:
Doja, Albert. "Socializing
Enchantment: A Socio-Anthropological Approach to Infant-Directed Singing, Music Education and Cultural Socialization"
1983:
Doja, Albert. "Socializing
Enchantment: A Socio-Anthropological Approach to Infant-Directed Singing, Music Education and Cultural Socialization"
1823:
Doja, Albert. "Socializing Enchantment: A Socio-Anthropological Approach to Infant-Directed Singing, Music Education and Cultural Socialization"
2073:
Ilari, Beatriz and Sundara, Megha. "Music Listening Preferences in Early Life: Infants' Responses to Accompanied versus Unaccompanied Singing"
1800:
Hungarian folk lullabies always use the informal voice ('te'), which could only be literally translated into English with the archaic pronoun '
337:
Many lullabies, regardless of the meaning of their words, possess a peaceful hypnotic quality. Others are mournful or dark, like a lament. The
3133:
2570:
Burnard, P.; Mackinlay, E.; Powell, K.; The Routledge International Handbook of Intercultural Arts Research. New York: Routledge, 2016. Print
278:
290:
in New York City found that the type of music matters. Therapeutically designed "live" music â and lullabies sung in person â can influence
3038:, vol. 2: Perspectives on national and regional identity. Liisi Laineste & Dorota Brzozowska & WĆadysĆaw ChĆopicki, eds., 177â190.
3031:, vol. 2: Perspectives on national and regional identity. Liisi Laineste & Dorota Brzozowska & WĆadysĆaw ChĆopicki, eds., 161â176.
2199:
Cassidy, Jane W.; Standley, Jayne M. (1995). "The Effect of Music Listening on Physiological Responses of Premature Infants in the NICU".
3106:
3105:", performed by Iraklia Pardalou, both recorded in 2022 by Thede Kahl (project coordination: Sotirios Rousiakis) and retrieved from the
1147:
276:
but also helps them feed and sleep better. This helps them gain weight and speeds their recovery. A study published in May 2013 in the
248:
Lullabies are often used to pass down or strengthen the cultural roles and practices. In an observation of the setting of lullabies in
3098:
2105:
Trainor, Laurel J. (JanuaryâMarch 1996). "Infant preferences for infant-directed versus noninfant-directed playsongs and lullabies".
416:", 1868). While there has been no confirmation, there are many strong arguments that Brahms suffered from a sleep disorder known as
2458:
420:. It is speculated (based on lullabies' utility as a sleep aid) that this was part of his inspiration for composing "Wiegenlied."
1996:
Trainor, Laurel J., Tsang, Christine D., Cheung, Vivian H.W. "Preference For Sensory Consonance in 2- and 4-month-Old Infants."
2088:
Chang, Mei-Yueh; Chen, Chung-Hey; Huang Kuo-Feng, "Effects of music therapy on psychological health of women during pregnancy"
2075:
228:
of lullabies tend to be generally slow, and the utterances are short. Again, this aids in the infant's processing of the song.
2803:
2321:
1093:
2830:
2555:
2341:
O'Callaghan, Clare (AprilâMay 2008). "Lullament: Lullaby and Lament Therapeutic Qualities Actualized Through Music Therapy".
2226:
Standley, Jayne M. (June 2003). "The effect of music-reinforced non-nutritive sucking on feeding rate of premature infants".
1965:
Hoy, Emme. "How do shifting depictions of Lilith, 'The First Eve', trace the contexts and hegemonic values of their times?."
1142:, ' puts to sleep; nuzzling/cuddling '. In Hungary, lullabies did not develop into an independent genre, and most
3102:
2970:
2584:
1867:
987:"Hajej, mĆŻj andĂlku" ("Sleep, My Little Angel") â This is one of the most melodious Czech lullabies, first collected by
2717:
2674:
1649:
a Celtic culture of northern England and southern Scotland, as well as linguistic evidence for features of the extinct
1033:"Jeg vil tĂŠlle stjernerne" ("I Will Count the Stars") â This lullaby was written in 1951 by the Danish poet and writer
995:
694:
language, there is a rich collection of traditional lullabies, known as "tharaattu Pattu". One of the most famous is "
580:
3126:
2840:
2813:
1898:
1513:
1085:
599:
269:
2181:
552:
2060:
Pouthas, V. " The development of the perception of time and temporal regulation of action in infants and children"
1437:
1740:
1645:
a language spoken across the island of Britain until the 6th century AD. The lullaby also gives an insight into
220:, giving them a "characteristic swinging or rocking motion." This mimics the movement a baby experiences in the
2387:
980:"UkolĂ©bavka" ("Lullaby") â This lullaby was published in 1633 in The Informatorium of the School of Infancy by
755:
means "tongue"). A melodious sound is created by frequent movement of the tongue at the beginning of the song.
559:
537:
272:'s Komansky Center for Children's Health, find that gentle music therapy not only slows down the heart rate of
1373:
1940:
740:, a lullaby is called a "Jola" or "Jola pata". A famous Telugu lullaby is "jo achuthaa nanda jo jo mukunda".
1868:"The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 3rd Edition, Anne H. Soukhanov: English Language"
3119:
790:. Though only composed of simple words, it is notable for being very difficult to sing, due to the lengthy
349:. The song mentions soft potatoes, the mother's situation, and her fears for her child. In the 1920s, poet
26:
2025:
O'Neill, Colleen T., Trainor, Laurel J., Trehub, Sandra E. "Infants' Responsiveness to Fathers' Singing"
566:
1332:
1285:
93:, is a soothing song or piece of music that is usually played for (or sung to) children (for adults see
3081:
2913:
1734:
1058:
Many medieval English verses associated with the birth of Jesus take the form of a lullaby, including "
287:
2146:
1473:
1368:
682:
186:
2417:
1018:"Godnatsang" ("Goodnight Song") â This is a popular lullaby that was composed (lyrics and music) by
897:
548:
3211:
1664:
1575:
1097:
1081:
969:(1804â1868), a priest and an activist of Czech national revival. He collected songs in Moravia and
844:
533:
359:
303:
22:
350:
2966:
2580:
1089:
526:
440:
1925:
Pathak, Vrushali, and Shefali Mishra. "Psychological effect of lullabies in child development."
3199:
2412:
1100:" ("Sleep, dear child, sleep") became widely known in the 18th and 19th century and still are.
1025:"Mues sang fĂ„ Hansemand" ("Mother's Song to Little Hans") â This lullaby originated from south
719:
673:
342:
2545:
1890:
988:
3157:
3044:"ACEH PEOPLE'S BEDTIME CHILDREN TRADITION: Values and Messages Contained in Dodaidi's Poetry"
2945:
1495:
1480:
1172:
302:
by Jayne M. Standley of the National Institute for Infant and Child Medical Music Therapy at
2874:
Koch, John (1993). "Thoughts on the Ur-Gododdin: Rethinking Aneirin and Mynydawc Mwynvawr".
624:"Dorme neném" (Sleep Little Baby) is sung all over the country and includes a reference to "
3146:
2712:] (in Hungarian). Songs collected and annotated by Imre Katona. Budapest: Neumann Kht.
2699:
2404:
2267:
981:
966:
423:
8:
3254:
3228:
3142:
2784:
2748:
1849:
1488:
1059:
825:
695:
358:"lullaments", that which sustain the spirit, support psychological structure, and enable
2408:
45:
3249:
3162:
3111:
2526:
2454:
2368:
2162:
1770:
1622:
1592:
1186:
1111:
854:
413:
395:
346:
338:
2263:"The Effects of Music Therapy on Vital Signs, Feeding, and Sleep in Premature Infants"
2118:
3167:
2887:
2836:
2809:
2723:
2713:
2680:
2670:
2551:
2518:
2475:
2430:
2395:
2372:
2360:
2286:
2243:
2166:
1894:
1883:
1836:
Trehub, Sandra E., Trainor, Laurel J. "Singing to infants: lullabies and play songs"
1696:
1538:
1195:, 'baby, beetle, chick, angel, dear, rosebud', some of which they share with
1067:
1063:
1034:
901:
573:
427:
331:
2766:
2530:
1718:
1680:). Suo GĂąn's distinctive tune has also been repurposed for several Christian hymns.
961:"Spi, JanĂÄku, spi" ("Sleep, Johny, sleep") â This playful lullaby was collected in
698:", written and composed by poet lyricist Iravi Varman Thampi who is widely known as
3055:
2883:
2832:
Gaolta Gairide: Rogha danta comhaimseartha ar theamai oige agus caidrimh teaghlaigh
2508:
2471:
2467:
2422:
2352:
2276:
2235:
2208:
2154:
2114:
1967:
1722:
1695:"Curly Headed Babby" (also known as "Lula Lula Lula Lula Bye Bye") was composed by
1676:
1650:
1642:
1518:
1462:
939:
931:
803:
759:
699:
445:
202:
189:
60:
2660:
2158:
3218:
3206:
3177:
3172:
2900:
2499:
2328:
2147:"Lulling Babies to Sleep in Soqotra: What Can We Learn from the Soqotri Lullaby?"
1641:, its unusual linguistics suggest the original lullaby may have been composed in
1638:
1606:
1534:
807:
737:
707:
625:
476:
462:
458:
453:
409:
367:
327:
306:
suggests that babies who receive this kind of therapy leave the hospital sooner.
157:
94:
3034:
Sikora, Kazimierz, and Barbara ƻebrowska. 2013. "Traditional Polish lullabies."
3189:
3091:
2043:
1630:
1614:
1561:
1506:
1484:
1200:
1019:
955:
905:
893:
744:
664:
370:
are designed as lullabies for the infant Jesus, the most famous of them being "
217:
149:
135:
2975:
2589:
1431:
1378:
Note the presence of another 'ringatĂłszĂł', 'tente' and the term of endearment
430:" is a composition for solo piano. Other famous examples of the genre include
3243:
3194:
2727:
2684:
2356:
1542:
1458:
1204:
726:
496:
431:
273:
213:
198:
178:
117:
32:
2513:
2494:
2426:
1760:
Form of the word 'itthon' in the Central Transdanubian dialect of Hungarian.
3223:
2522:
2495:"Brahms' Lullaby Revisited: Did the Composer Have Obstructive Sleep Apnea?"
2479:
2364:
2290:
2281:
2262:
2247:
2212:
1700:
1670:
1646:
811:
492:
480:
467:
371:
253:
3060:
3043:
3027:
Sarv, Mari. 2013. "Traditional Estonian lullabies. A tentative overview."
2434:
252:
culture, lullabies tended to be paired with the rocking of the child in a
3003:
2239:
1714:
1707:
1041:
889:
775:
417:
315:
295:
212:
Rhythmically, there are shared patterns. Lullabies are usually in triple
177:
Lullabies tend to share exaggerated melodic tendencies, including simple
2703:
1782:
Form of the word 'dolga' in the PalĂłc/Northeastern dialect of Hungarian.
1143:
917:
703:
540: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
311:
268:
Studies conducted by Dr. Jeffery Perlman, chief of newborn medicine at
3036:
Estonia and Poland. Creativity and tradition in cultural communication
3029:
Estonia and Poland. Creativity and tradition in cultural communication
1658:
1596:
1516:
produced an album of Irish lullabies (in English and Irish), entitled
1181:, 'rocking words' that are meaningless, archaic, or come from
283:
1881:
Vos, Gail De; Harris, Merle; Lottridge, Celia Barker (15 July 2003).
1689:
1196:
1182:
1168:
872:
864:
859:
802:
yet unlike many of the western type songs, it has no time signature.
799:
766:. Soothing words and music helps baby calm down and help them sleep.
711:
691:
319:
2749:"Part 10 of Anglo-Irish poems of the Middle Ages: The Kildare Poems"
515:
1553:
1133:
829:
783:
632:
484:
405:
400:
194:
3087:
2980:
2062:
Musical beginnings: Origins and development of musical competence
2008:
2006:
1580:
1568:
1546:
1450:
1104:
1074:
1026:
1005:
974:
970:
962:
818:
791:
710:, who later became the king and a famous musician (composed many
341:
lullaby "Ba, Ba, Mo Leanabh Beag" was written in 1848 during the
291:
257:
249:
182:
113:
491:, is subtitled "lullaby for large orchestra". German composer's
3076:
1527:
1262:
618:
221:
165:
161:
2856:
2669:] (in Hungarian). Vol. 1. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.
2003:
1483:" is a famous fictional Irish lullaby, written in 1913 by the
994:"HalĂ, dĂtÄ" ("Hullee, baby") â This lullaby was collected by
942:
lullabies which comes from the Gorgan region in North-Eastern
2547:
International Companion Encyclopedia of Children's Literature
2133:
International Review of the Aesthetics and Sociology of Music
1985:
International Review of the Aesthetics and Sociology of Music
1825:
International Review of the Aesthetics and Sociology of Music
1272:
882:
848:
836:
795:
654:
647:
449:
225:
2903:, Lesley Nelson-Burns, Contemplator.com . Accessed July 2011
1601:
145:(in the sense of "near"); it was first recorded circa 1560.
3097:
Two variants of a traditional lullaby from Rhodes Island, "
1979:
1977:
1801:
1472:"I've Found My Bonny Babe a Nest" was published in 1901 by
943:
924:
715:
81:
75:
3094:-funded project to collect lullabies from around the world
1938:
Levin, S. "The evil eye and the afflictions of children."
130:
Traditional lullaby from Macastre, Spain, recorded in 1975
2805:
A Dictionary of Hiberno-English: The Irish Use of English
2630:
2388:"Of Human Bonding: Newborns Prefer Their Mothers' Voices"
2064:, (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), pp. 115â141.
1637:). Although the lullaby is preserved in the 13th century
69:
3141:
1974:
298:
function. Another study published in February 2011 in
197:, most lullabies are simple, often merely alternating
2386:
DeCasper, Anthony J.; Fifer, William P. (June 1980).
2145:
Gintsburg, Sarali; Kogan, Leonid (20 November 2021).
1856:(Oxford University Press, 1951, 2nd ed., 1997), p. 6.
3107:
Commission Vanishing Languages and Cultural Heritage
2612:"politisk korrekthed â Gyldendal â Den Store Danske"
1769:
Pronunciation of 'eljött' in the Palóc/Northeastern
786:
has a very specialized form of lullaby known as the
78:
72:
66:
2344:
American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine
1699:in 1897. It was made famous through a recording by
1494:"Whisht Wee Bairn" ('be quiet, small child') is an
63:
1882:
1880:
1609:but linguistic analysis suggests it is much older.
21:"Cradle song" redirects here. For other uses, see
2867:
2636:
2180:Clark, Daniel; Humphries, Rachel (18 June 2013).
1537:" is a cradle song which Russian writer and poet
1096:" ("Do you know how many stars there are?") and "
3241:
2092:, Vol. 17, No. 19 (October 2008), pp. 2580â2587.
1192:baba, bogĂĄrka, csibe, angyal, kedves, rĂłzsabimbĂł
857:cradle song "Yuet Kwong Kwong" (æć
ć
), literally
3041:
2340:
2198:
1501:"SeoithĂn SeothĂł" (Hushaby, Hush; also spelled
1481:Too-Ra-Loo-Ra-Loo-Ral (That's an Irish Lullaby)
1379:
1190:
1176:
1162:
1137:
1127:
1121:
1115:
806:is a popular Filipino lullaby song composed by
2179:
2144:
322:and with a shorter length of hospitalization.
3127:
2639:The Oxford Companion to Children's Literature
2385:
1605:the lullaby is preserved in the 13th century
628:", a folk character very feared by children.
502:is entitled "Pan sings the world a lullaby".
279:Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics
3001:
2785:"An Ulster-Scots Lullaby (Whisht Wee Bairn)"
2261:Loewy, Joanne; Stewart, Kristen (May 2013).
2260:
2100:
2098:
2000:, Vol. 20, No. 2 (Winter 2002), pp. 187â194.
702:. This lullaby was written for the queen of
408:song. The most famous lullaby is the one by
377:
243:
1465:literature in Ireland, include the lullaby
1156:
3134:
3120:
2543:
2135:, Vol. 45, No. 1 (June 2014), pp. 118â122.
1827:, Vol. 45, No. 1 (June 2014), pp. 118â120.
1148:Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin
1060:Lullay, my liking, my dere son, my sweting
3059:
2737:– via Magyar Elektronikus KönyvtĂĄr.
2687:– via Magyar Elektronikus KönyvtĂĄr.
2512:
2416:
2280:
2095:
1885:Telling Tales: Storytelling in the Family
1865:
1579:(The Dream Passes by the Window) is from
600:Learn how and when to remove this message
3101:", performed by Tsambika Moustaka, and "
2537:
2492:
2459:International Journal of Nursing Studies
2306:
2225:
2079:, Vol. 56, No. 4 (January 2009), p. 356.
2037:
2035:
1954:The Human Interest Library: Wonder world
1600:
718:Dheerasankarabharanam commonly known as
122:
104:
31:
2697:
2658:
2322:"Lullabies and dandlings", Foghlam Alba
2311:(2nd ed.), Oxford University Press
2182:"Lullaby Medicine for Premature Babies"
2104:
2029:, Vol. 18, No. 4 (Summer 2001), p. 410.
1854:The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes
1461:(mid-14th century), among the earliest
938:) is one of the most famous and oldest
930:"Laay laay, laay, laay, gol-e laaleh" (
3242:
2641:, Oxford University Press, p. 326
2444:from the original on 14 February 2010.
2302:
2300:
2076:Journal of Research in Music Education
1132:, 'cradle song'. Another, now
680:"So Jaa Re Lalna Jhulao Tohe Palna" â
3115:
2926:from the original on 21 February 2014
2801:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2173:
2044:"The universal language of lullabies"
2041:
2032:
1987:, Vol. 45, No. 1 (June 2014), p. 120.
1927:Indian Journal of Positive Psychology
1870:. Bukupedia – via Google Books.
1424:So that by the time the baby wakes up
389:
2873:
2828:
2637:Carpenter, H.; Prichard, M. (1984),
1276:In a small boatrocking on the Danube
1088:" ("A knight came to the castle"), "
538:adding citations to reliable sources
509:
436:Berceuse sur le nom de Gabriel Fauré
345:, which caused much hardship in the
263:
134:The term 'lullaby' derives from the
3004:"Hine E Hine, a MÄori slumber song"
2829:Eoin, Mairin Nic (1 January 2010).
2590:"Persian Lullaby in Swedish Church"
2297:
1866:Soukhanov, Anne H. (15 June 2015).
1656:Another traditional Welsh lullaby "
1094:WeiĂt du, wie viel Sternlein stehen
935:
794:. Like many traditional songs from
13:
3048:Akademik: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
3021:
2645:
1791:Archaic form of the word 'felkel'.
1476:; it is believed to be much older.
1322:She will bring candy in the basket
1261:About a small boat rocking on the
404:, which is French for lullaby, or
172:
14:
3266:
3069:
2667:Hungarian Ethnographic Dictionary
2016:, Vol. 28 No. 11 (November 2007).
1889:. University of Alberta. p.
1126:, ' puts to sleep', and
1092:" ("Good evening, good night"), "
973:as well as in Slavic villages in
394:Lullabies written by established
3075:
706:to sing to her son young prince
514:
59:
3042:Putri Wulandari, Alisa (2023).
2995:
2959:
2938:
2906:
2894:
2849:
2822:
2795:
2777:
2759:
2741:
2691:
2604:
2573:
2564:
2544:Peter Hunt (2 September 2003).
2486:
2448:
2379:
2334:
2315:
2254:
2219:
2192:
2169:– via Taylor&Francis.
2138:
2125:
2107:Infant Behavior and Development
2082:
2067:
2054:
2042:Perry, Nina (20 January 2013).
2019:
1990:
1959:
1794:
1785:
1776:
1763:
1754:
1741:Lullabies from the Axis of Evil
1320:She has gone to the marketplace
1120:, 'put-to-sleep song',
878:"Nina Bobo" is from Indonesia.
671:"Main Gaoon Tu Chhup Ho Jaa" â
525:needs additional citations for
505:
185:, infants almost always prefer
2493:Margolis, Mitchell L. (2000).
2472:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.04.008
1947:
1932:
1919:
1910:
1903:– via Internet Archive.
1874:
1859:
1843:
1830:
1817:
1706:
1326:She will get it for tomorrow.
1171:lullabies sung in the name of
1146:lullabies are from before the
769:
398:are often given the form-name
1:
3002:Archer, John (14 June 2003).
2802:Dolan, T. P. (15 July 2004).
2307:Thompson, William F. (2009),
2159:10.1080/0015587X.2021.1905381
2119:10.1016/s0163-6383(96)90046-6
1941:South African Medical Journal
1838:Advances in Infancy Research,
1811:
1416:She washes, she soaps clothes
1199:. They usually have only one
911:
662:"Aaja Ri Aa Nindiya Tu Aa" â
274:prematurely delivered infants
270:NewYorkâPresbyterian Hospital
2888:10.1016/0388-0001(93)90019-O
2808:. Gill & Macmillan Ltd.
2698:Ortutay, Gyula, ed. (2000).
2659:Ortutay, Gyula, ed. (1977).
2550:. Routledge. pp. 804â.
2228:Journal of Pediatric Nursing
1956:, Midland Press, 1921, p. 87
1688:
1567:
1359:The evening has already come
1324:If little Annie will be good
1219:Literal English translation
1103:
1086:Es kam ein Herr zum SchlöĂli
871:
100:
7:
2914:"George Clutsam Ovta files"
2857:"Kist O'Dreams | Home"
2309:Music, Thought, and Feeling
2090:Journal of Clinical Nursing
1728:
1552:
1467:Lollai, Lollai, litil child
1438:Borsod-AbaĂșj-ZemplĂ©n County
1418:She will wash it in no time
1374:JĂĄsz-Nagykun-Szolnok County
1084:" ("The moon has risen"), "
778:, the song is known as the
631:
612:
10:
3271:
2331:, EducationScotland.gov.uk
1735:Pacifier-activated lullaby
1683:
1590:
1526:
1442:
1430:
1426:It should also be ironed.
1414:Your mother has much to do
1377:
1367:
1336:
1330:
1289:
1282:
1053:
936:ÙŰ§Û ÙۧÛŰ ÙۧÛŰ ÙۧÛŰ ÚŻÙ ÙۧÙÙ
817:
473:Lullaby for String Quartet
448:; the "Berceuse" from the
438:for violin and piano; the
288:Beth Israel Medical Center
112:traditional Welsh lullaby
20:
3153:
2845:– via Google Books.
2818:– via Google Books.
1474:Charles Villiers Stanford
1420:And also irons it quickly
1412:Sleep, sleep, little baby
1247:VelĂŒk szĂ©pen jĂĄtszĂłdjĂĄl!
1238:DunĂĄn ringĂł kis ladikrĂłl.
1073:
1004:
949:
683:Journey Beyond Three Seas
617:
465:which is featured in the
378:Motherâinfant interaction
244:Cross-cultural prevalence
2946:"Musicweb International"
2702:[Cradle Songs].
2357:10.1177/1049909107310139
2201:Journal of Music Therapy
1747:
1586:
1576:Oi Khodyt Son Kolo Vikon
1503:SeĂł hĂn seĂł, Shoheen Sho
1449:
1389:
1342:
1333:KomĂĄrom-Esztergom County
1295:
1286:GyĆr-Moson-Sopron County
1245:DunĂĄn ringĂł kis ladikban
1230:
1175:. Most cradle-songs use
1167:, 'Mary songs',
1136:and little-used word is
1114:words for "lullaby" are
1098:Schlaf, Kindlein, schlaf
1082:Der Mond ist aufgegangen
1040:
954:
881:
845:Northeastern Cradle Song
835:
762:, a lullaby is called a
747:, a lullaby is called a
729:, a lullaby is called a
646:
489:The World in the Evening
304:Florida State University
23:Lullaby (disambiguation)
16:Soothing children's song
3006:. New Zealand Folk Song
2976:"Paul Robeson You Tube"
2662:Magyar NĂ©prajzi Lexikon
2514:10.1378/chest.118.1.210
2427:10.1126/science.7375928
2153:. 132, 4 (4): 390â411.
1626:
1514:PĂĄdraigĂn NĂ UallachĂĄin
1278:Play with them nicely.
1258:About the shining stars
1236:A ragyogĂł csillagokrĂłl,
1090:Guten Abend, gute Nacht
923:
641:
479:. The English composer
3088:Lullabies of the World
2789:www.libraryireland.com
2327:4 October 2013 at the
2282:10.1542/peds.2012-1367
1674:) and computer games (
1634:
1610:
1405:Ki is legyen vasalva.
1399:Gyorsan ki is vasalja,
1391:Tente, tente, kisbaba,
1380:
1318:Her mum is not at home
1307:Ha jĂł lesz az Annuska,
1300:Nincs itthun a mamĂĄja:
1191:
1177:
1163:
1151:
1138:
1128:
1122:
1116:
898:Chƫgoku Region Lullaby
674:Do Aankhen Barah Haath
131:
120:
50:
41:François Nicholas Riss
3061:10.37481/jmh.v3i2.594
1604:
1549:in the 19th century.
1395:Mos, ruhĂĄt szappanoz;
1384:, 'rosebud'.
1305:Cukrot hoz a kosĂĄrba;
1243:TĂŒndĂ©rekrĆl ĂĄlmodjĂĄl;
1241:Aludj, baba, aludjĂĄl,
1232:Aludj, baba, aludjĂĄl!
1173:Mary, mother of Jesus
500:From The Realm of Pan
495:last movement of his
351:Federico GarcĂa Lorca
300:Arts in Psychotherapy
129:
111:
35:
3103:Sleep with the sugar
3099:Our baby is sleeping
3084:at Wikimedia Commons
2710:Hungarian Folk Songs
2240:10.1053/jpdn.2003.34
2213:10.1093/jmt/32.4.208
1929:8.4 (2017): 677â680.
1771:dialect of Hungarian
1422:Hangs it on the rope
1393:AnyĂĄdnak sok a dĂłga:
1346:ElgyĂŒtt mĂĄr az este.
982:Johann Amos Comenius
534:improve this article
461:; the "Berceuse" by
3229:Skipping-rope rhyme
2901:Lullaby ("Suo Gan")
2861:www.kistodreams.org
2409:1980Sci...208.1174D
2014:Human Brain Mapping
1905:lullen bye lullaby.
1850:Iona and Peter Opie
1721:lullaby written by
1545:woman's singing in
1541:transcribed from a
1489:James Royce Shannon
1403:Mire felkél a baba,
1401:A kötélre akasztja.
1397:EgykettĆre kimossa,
1344:Tente, baba, tente,
1309:Megkapja holnapra.
1234:Aranyosat ĂĄlmodjĂĄl:
1212:
1187:terms of endearment
989:Karel JaromĂr Erben
847:" is from northern
696:Omanathinkal Kidavo
396:classical composers
320:neurological system
164:, begone"). In the
156:from "Lilith-Abi" (
3158:Children's culture
1998:Musical Perception
1840:(1998), pp. 43â77.
1611:
1357:Sleep, baby, sleep
1350:Piros rĂłzsabimbĂł!
1269:Sleep, baby, sleep
1254:Sleep, baby, sleep
1210:
1185:, as well as many
908:" are from Japan.
782:. The province of
441:Berceuse élégiaque
390:In classical music
347:Scottish Highlands
132:
121:
51:
3237:
3236:
3168:Counting-out game
3080:Media related to
2876:Language Sciences
2557:978-1-134-87993-9
2403:(4448): 1174â76.
1697:George H. Clutsam
1665:Empire of the Sun
1613:The oldest known
1539:Mikhail Lermontov
1447:
1446:
1348:Aludj, ingĂł-bingĂł
1303:Elment a vĂĄsĂĄrba,
1297:Csicsija, babĂĄja!
1256:Have sweet dreams
1216:Hungarian lyrics
1160:
1068:Hush, Little Baby
1064:Bye, baby Bunting
1035:Halfdan Rasmussen
902:Shimabara Lullaby
610:
609:
602:
584:
332:Hush, Little Baby
264:Therapeutic value
127:
109:
3262:
3143:Children's music
3136:
3129:
3122:
3113:
3112:
3079:
3065:
3063:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3011:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2942:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2925:
2918:
2910:
2904:
2898:
2892:
2891:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2826:
2820:
2819:
2799:
2793:
2792:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2745:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2656:
2643:
2642:
2634:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2616:Den Store Danske
2608:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2541:
2535:
2534:
2516:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2452:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2420:
2392:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2338:
2332:
2319:
2313:
2312:
2304:
2295:
2294:
2284:
2258:
2252:
2251:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2142:
2136:
2129:
2123:
2122:
2102:
2093:
2086:
2080:
2071:
2065:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2039:
2030:
2027:Music Perception
2023:
2017:
2010:
2001:
1994:
1988:
1981:
1972:
1971:46.3 (2012): 54.
1968:Teaching History
1963:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1936:
1930:
1923:
1917:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1888:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1863:
1857:
1847:
1841:
1834:
1828:
1821:
1805:
1798:
1792:
1789:
1783:
1780:
1774:
1767:
1761:
1758:
1677:The Maid of Sker
1651:Cumbric language
1643:Common Brittonic
1519:An Irish Lullaby
1463:English language
1440:
1383:
1301:
1266:
1222:Place of origin
1213:
1209:
1194:
1180:
1166:
1158:
1155:
1141:
1131:
1125:
1119:
996:FrantiĆĄek BartoĆĄ
937:
804:Sa Ugoy ng Duyan
798:, it is full of
760:Marathi language
700:Irayimman Thampi
605:
598:
594:
591:
585:
583:
542:
518:
510:
446:Ferruccio Busoni
368:Christmas carols
141:("to lull") and
128:
110:
88:
87:
84:
83:
80:
77:
74:
71:
68:
65:
49:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3259:
3240:
3239:
3238:
3233:
3219:Repetitive song
3207:Playground song
3178:Cumulative song
3173:Cumulative tale
3163:Children's song
3149:
3140:
3072:
3024:
3022:Further reading
3019:
3009:
3007:
3000:
2996:
2986:
2984:
2974:
2971:Wayback Machine
2964:
2960:
2950:
2948:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2916:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2899:
2895:
2872:
2868:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2843:
2827:
2823:
2816:
2800:
2796:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2747:
2746:
2742:
2732:
2730:
2720:
2705:Magyar NĂ©pdalok
2696:
2692:
2677:
2657:
2646:
2635:
2631:
2621:
2619:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2595:
2593:
2588:
2585:Wayback Machine
2578:
2574:
2569:
2565:
2558:
2542:
2538:
2491:
2487:
2453:
2449:
2441:
2418:10.1.1.553.1738
2390:
2384:
2380:
2339:
2335:
2329:Wayback Machine
2320:
2316:
2305:
2298:
2259:
2255:
2224:
2220:
2197:
2193:
2178:
2174:
2143:
2139:
2130:
2126:
2103:
2096:
2087:
2083:
2072:
2068:
2059:
2055:
2040:
2033:
2024:
2020:
2011:
2004:
1995:
1991:
1982:
1975:
1964:
1960:
1952:
1948:
1937:
1933:
1924:
1920:
1915:
1911:
1901:
1879:
1875:
1864:
1860:
1848:
1844:
1835:
1831:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1809:
1808:
1799:
1795:
1790:
1786:
1781:
1777:
1768:
1764:
1759:
1755:
1750:
1731:
1711:
1693:
1686:
1639:Book of Aneirin
1619:Dinogad's Smock
1607:Book of Aneirin
1599:
1593:Dinogad's Smock
1589:
1572:
1557:
1535:Cossack Lullaby
1531:
1454:
1436:
1435:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1372:
1369:JĂĄszĂĄrokszĂĄllĂĄs
1365:
1362:
1361:Sleep, swinging
1360:
1358:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1108:
1078:
1056:
1045:
1009:
967:FrantiĆĄek SuĆĄil
959:
952:
928:
914:
886:
876:
840:
822:
810:with lyrics by
808:Lucio San Pedro
772:
738:Telugu language
720:Sankarabharanam
708:Swathi Thirunal
651:
644:
636:
622:
615:
606:
595:
589:
586:
543:
541:
531:
519:
508:
477:George Gershwin
463:Igor Stravinsky
459:Benjamin Godard
410:Johannes Brahms
392:
380:
328:parental stress
266:
246:
175:
173:Characteristics
123:
105:
103:
95:music and sleep
62:
58:
43:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3268:
3258:
3257:
3252:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3204:
3203:
3202:
3192:
3190:Nonsense verse
3187:
3182:
3181:
3180:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3139:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3095:
3092:European Union
3085:
3071:
3070:External links
3068:
3067:
3066:
3039:
3032:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3017:
2994:
2958:
2937:
2905:
2893:
2866:
2848:
2841:
2821:
2814:
2794:
2776:
2771:www.lieder.net
2758:
2740:
2719:978-9631504132
2718:
2690:
2676:978-9630512862
2675:
2644:
2629:
2603:
2572:
2563:
2556:
2536:
2485:
2447:
2378:
2333:
2314:
2296:
2253:
2218:
2207:(4): 208â227.
2191:
2172:
2137:
2124:
2094:
2081:
2066:
2053:
2031:
2018:
2002:
1989:
1973:
1958:
1946:
1931:
1918:
1909:
1899:
1873:
1858:
1842:
1829:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1793:
1784:
1775:
1762:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1737:
1730:
1727:
1710:
1705:
1692:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1615:Welsh-language
1588:
1585:
1571:
1566:
1562:Griogal Cridhe
1556:
1551:
1530:
1525:
1524:
1523:
1510:
1507:Irish language
1499:
1492:
1485:Irish-American
1477:
1470:
1453:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1441:
1429:
1410:
1408:
1386:
1385:
1376:
1366:
1355:
1353:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1329:
1314:
1312:
1292:
1291:
1288:
1281:
1252:
1250:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1107:
1102:
1077:
1072:
1055:
1052:
1044:
1039:
1020:Sigurd Barrett
1008:
1003:
958:
953:
951:
948:
927:
922:
913:
910:
906:Takeda Lullaby
894:Itsuki Lullaby
885:
880:
875:
870:
869:
868:
863:, prevails in
852:
839:
834:
821:
816:
771:
768:
745:Tamil language
688:
687:
678:
669:
665:Do Bigha Zamin
650:
645:
643:
640:
635:
630:
621:
616:
614:
611:
608:
607:
522:
520:
513:
507:
504:
483:'s orchestral
391:
388:
379:
376:
265:
262:
245:
242:
174:
171:
150:folk etymology
136:Middle English
102:
99:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3267:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3205:
3201:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3195:Nursery rhyme
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3137:
3132:
3130:
3125:
3123:
3118:
3117:
3114:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3096:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3062:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3040:
3037:
3033:
3030:
3026:
3025:
3005:
2998:
2983:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2947:
2941:
2922:
2915:
2909:
2902:
2897:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2870:
2862:
2858:
2852:
2844:
2842:9781907494017
2838:
2835:. Cois Life.
2834:
2833:
2825:
2817:
2815:9780717135356
2811:
2807:
2806:
2798:
2790:
2786:
2780:
2772:
2768:
2762:
2754:
2750:
2744:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2700:"BölcsĆdalok"
2694:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2640:
2633:
2617:
2613:
2607:
2591:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2567:
2559:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2540:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2507:(1): 210â13.
2506:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2489:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2466:(2): 139â46.
2465:
2461:
2460:
2451:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2397:
2389:
2382:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2337:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2318:
2310:
2303:
2301:
2292:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2275:(5): 902â18.
2274:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2257:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2234:(3): 169â73.
2233:
2229:
2222:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2195:
2187:
2183:
2176:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2141:
2134:
2128:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2101:
2099:
2091:
2085:
2078:
2077:
2070:
2063:
2057:
2049:
2045:
2038:
2036:
2028:
2022:
2015:
2009:
2007:
1999:
1993:
1986:
1980:
1978:
1970:
1969:
1962:
1955:
1950:
1943:
1942:
1935:
1928:
1922:
1913:
1906:
1902:
1900:9780888644022
1896:
1892:
1887:
1886:
1877:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1851:
1846:
1839:
1833:
1826:
1820:
1816:
1803:
1797:
1788:
1779:
1772:
1766:
1757:
1753:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1709:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1691:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1660:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1594:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1570:
1565:
1563:
1555:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1543:Terek Cossack
1540:
1536:
1529:
1521:
1520:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1505:) is a noted
1504:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1459:Kildare Poems
1456:
1455:
1452:
1439:
1433:
1427:
1409:
1406:
1388:
1387:
1382:
1375:
1370:
1364:
1363:Red rosebud!
1354:
1351:
1341:
1340:
1334:
1327:
1313:
1310:
1294:
1293:
1287:
1279:
1274:
1264:
1251:
1248:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1208:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1178:ringatĂłszavak
1174:
1170:
1165:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1113:
1106:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1051:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1036:
1031:
1028:
1023:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1007:
1002:
999:
997:
992:
990:
985:
983:
978:
976:
972:
968:
964:
957:
947:
945:
941:
933:
926:
921:
919:
909:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
884:
879:
874:
866:
862:
861:
856:
853:
850:
846:
842:
841:
838:
833:
831:
827:
820:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
767:
765:
761:
756:
754:
750:
746:
741:
739:
734:
732:
731:Nanabaya gita
728:
727:Odia language
723:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
685:
684:
679:
676:
675:
670:
667:
666:
661:
660:
659:
656:
649:
639:
634:
629:
627:
620:
604:
601:
593:
582:
579:
575:
572:
568:
565:
561:
558:
554:
551: â
550:
546:
545:Find sources:
539:
535:
529:
528:
523:This section
521:
517:
512:
511:
503:
501:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
469:
464:
460:
456:
455:
451:
447:
443:
442:
437:
433:
432:Maurice Ravel
429:
425:
421:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
402:
397:
387:
383:
375:
373:
369:
364:
361:
355:
352:
348:
344:
343:potato famine
340:
335:
333:
329:
323:
321:
317:
313:
307:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
280:
275:
271:
261:
259:
255:
251:
241:
237:
233:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
210:
206:
204:
200:
196:
191:
188:
184:
180:
170:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
146:
144:
140:
137:
119:
118:Susan Bullock
115:
98:
96:
92:
86:
56:
47:
42:
38:
34:
28:
24:
19:
3224:Singing game
3184:
3054:(2): 59â65.
3051:
3047:
3035:
3028:
3008:. Retrieved
2997:
2985:. Retrieved
2979:
2967:Ghostarchive
2965:Archived at
2961:
2949:. Retrieved
2940:
2928:. Retrieved
2908:
2896:
2882:(2): 81â89.
2879:
2875:
2869:
2860:
2851:
2831:
2824:
2804:
2797:
2788:
2779:
2770:
2761:
2752:
2743:
2731:. Retrieved
2709:
2704:
2693:
2666:
2661:
2638:
2632:
2620:. Retrieved
2615:
2606:
2594:. Retrieved
2581:Ghostarchive
2579:Archived at
2575:
2566:
2546:
2539:
2504:
2498:
2488:
2463:
2457:
2450:
2400:
2394:
2381:
2351:(2): 93â99.
2348:
2342:
2336:
2317:
2308:
2272:
2266:
2256:
2231:
2227:
2221:
2204:
2200:
2194:
2185:
2175:
2150:
2140:
2132:
2127:
2113:(1): 83â92.
2110:
2106:
2089:
2084:
2074:
2069:
2061:
2056:
2047:
2026:
2021:
2013:
1997:
1992:
1984:
1966:
1961:
1953:
1949:
1944:32.6 (1958).
1939:
1934:
1926:
1921:
1912:
1904:
1884:
1876:
1861:
1853:
1845:
1837:
1832:
1824:
1819:
1796:
1787:
1778:
1765:
1756:
1739:
1723:Te Rangi Pai
1712:
1701:Paul Robeson
1694:
1675:
1671:Black Butler
1669:
1663:
1657:
1655:
1647:the Gododdin
1635:Pais Dinogad
1627:Peis Dinogat
1618:
1617:lullaby is "
1612:
1574:
1573:
1558:
1532:
1517:
1502:
1496:Ulster Scots
1466:
1411:
1390:
1356:
1343:
1315:
1296:
1271:Dream about
1253:
1231:
1164:MĂĄria-Ă©nekek
1150:(Hungarian:
1109:
1079:
1057:
1049:
1046:
1032:
1024:
1017:
1012:
1010:
1000:
993:
986:
979:
960:
929:
915:
887:
877:
858:
823:
812:Levi Celerio
787:
779:
773:
763:
757:
752:
748:
742:
735:
730:
724:
689:
681:
672:
663:
652:
637:
623:
596:
590:January 2016
587:
577:
570:
563:
556:
544:
532:Please help
527:verification
524:
506:By geography
499:
493:Paul Graener
488:
481:Nicholas Maw
472:
471:ballet, and
466:
452:
439:
435:
422:
399:
393:
384:
381:
372:Silent Night
365:
356:
336:
324:
308:
299:
277:
267:
247:
238:
234:
230:
211:
207:
176:
153:
147:
142:
138:
133:
90:
54:
52:
36:
18:
2753:celt.ucc.ie
2618:. Gyldendal
1715:Hine E Hine
1708:New Zealand
1432:NagyrozvĂĄgy
1316:Shush, baby
1283:Dunasziget,
1152:honfoglalĂĄs
1139:csucsujgatĂł
890:Edo Lullaby
776:Philippines
770:Philippines
686:(1957 film)
677:(1957 film)
668:(1953 film)
418:sleep apnea
316:bradycardia
296:respiratory
205:harmonies.
91:cradle song
44: [
27:Cradle Song
3255:Song forms
3244:Categories
2987:29 October
2951:20 October
2930:29 October
2622:31 October
2596:16 January
2268:Pediatrics
1812:References
1668:), anime (
1591:See also:
1381:rĂłzsabimbĂł
1203:and short
1197:love songs
1013:negerdreng
918:Bangladesh
912:Bangladesh
826:Vietnamese
764:angai geet
712:Keerthanas
704:Travancore
560:newspapers
414:Wiegenlied
360:resilience
312:headphones
282:under the
3250:Lullabies
3082:Lullabies
2728:907499983
2685:941974058
2413:CiteSeerX
2373:206633408
2167:244731818
1725:in 1907.
1690:Australia
1623:Old Welsh
1569:Ukrainian
1512:In 1999,
1487:composer
1211:Examples
1183:baby talk
1169:Christmas
1129:bölcsĆdal
1117:altatĂłdal
1112:Hungarian
1105:Hungarian
873:Indonesia
865:Guangdong
860:Moonlight
855:Cantonese
814:in 1948.
800:fioriture
749:thaalattu
692:Malayalam
549:"Lullaby"
190:intervals
187:consonant
101:Etymology
2969:and the
2921:Archived
2583:and the
2531:27196072
2523:10893381
2480:15996669
2439:Archived
2365:18198359
2325:Archived
2291:23589814
2248:12796858
2186:ABC News
2151:Folklore
2048:BBC News
1729:See also
1554:Scottish
1509:lullaby.
1498:lullaby.
1189:such as
830:melismas
792:melismas
784:Batangas
633:Colombia
613:Americas
485:nocturne
468:Firebird
428:Berceuse
401:berceuse
250:Albanian
203:dominant
152:derives
116:Sung by
89:), or a
3185:Lullaby
3010:18 July
2981:YouTube
2733:17 July
2435:7375928
2405:Bibcode
2396:Science
1717:" is a
1684:Oceania
1659:Suo GĂąn
1597:Suo GĂąn
1581:Ukraine
1547:Ossetia
1528:Russian
1273:fairies
1159:
1134:archaic
1066:" and "
1054:English
1027:Jutland
975:Austria
971:Silesia
963:Moravia
940:Persian
932:Persian
904:" and "
819:Vietnam
774:In the
758:In the
743:In the
725:In the
690:In the
574:scholar
454:Jocelyn
292:cardiac
286:of the
258:Socotra
216:or 6/8
195:Tonally
183:harmony
154:lullaby
114:Suo Gan
55:lullaby
37:Lullaby
3147:poetry
2839:
2812:
2726:
2716:
2683:
2673:
2554:
2529:
2521:
2478:
2433:
2415:
2371:
2363:
2289:
2246:
2165:
1897:
1263:Danube
1225:Notes
1123:altatĂł
1075:German
1006:Danish
950:Europe
788:huluna
619:Brazil
576:
569:
562:
555:
547:
424:Chopin
406:cradle
339:Gaelic
254:cradle
226:tempos
166:Jewish
162:Lilith
158:Hebrew
139:lullen
2924:(PDF)
2917:(PDF)
2708:[
2665:[
2592:. PDN
2527:S2CID
2500:Chest
2442:(PDF)
2391:(PDF)
2369:S2CID
2163:S2CID
1748:Notes
1719:MÄori
1631:Welsh
1587:Welsh
1451:Irish
1331:SĂșr,
1205:lines
1201:verse
1042:Dutch
956:Czech
888:The "
883:Japan
849:China
843:The "
837:China
796:Spain
780:oyayi
714:in a
655:Hindi
648:India
581:JSTOR
567:books
497:suite
450:opera
366:Many
284:aegis
214:meter
199:tonic
179:pitch
160:for "
48:]
3212:list
3200:list
3145:and
3090:, a
3012:2020
2989:2021
2953:2021
2932:2021
2837:ISBN
2810:ISBN
2735:2022
2724:OCLC
2714:ISBN
2681:OCLC
2671:ISBN
2624:2012
2598:2013
2552:ISBN
2519:PMID
2476:PMID
2431:PMID
2361:PMID
2287:PMID
2244:PMID
1895:ISBN
1802:thou
1595:and
1457:The
1157:lit.
1144:folk
1110:The
944:Iran
925:Iran
900:", "
896:", "
892:", "
753:thal
716:Raga
642:Asia
626:Cuca
553:news
426:'s "
294:and
222:womb
218:time
201:and
25:and
3056:doi
2884:doi
2509:doi
2505:118
2468:doi
2423:doi
2401:208
2353:doi
2277:doi
2273:131
2236:doi
2209:doi
2155:doi
2115:doi
1891:102
1621:" (
1070:".
965:by
916:In
824:In
736:In
722:).
653:In
536:by
475:by
457:by
444:by
434:'s
374:".
39:by
3246::
3050:.
3046:.
2978:.
2973::
2919:.
2880:15
2878:.
2859:.
2787:.
2769:.
2751:.
2722:.
2679:.
2647:^
2614:.
2587::
2525:.
2517:.
2503:.
2497:.
2474:.
2464:43
2462:.
2437:.
2429:.
2421:.
2411:.
2399:.
2393:.
2367:.
2359:.
2349:25
2347:.
2299:^
2285:.
2271:.
2265:.
2242:.
2232:18
2230:.
2205:32
2203:.
2184:.
2161:.
2149:.
2111:19
2109:.
2097:^
2046:.
2034:^
2005:^
1976:^
1893:.
1852:,
1804:'.
1703:.
1633::
1629:;
1625::
1583:.
1207:.
1154:,
946:.
934::
487:,
412:("
148:A
143:by
82:aÉȘ
53:A
46:fr
3135:e
3128:t
3121:v
3064:.
3058::
3052:3
3014:.
2991:.
2955:.
2934:.
2890:.
2886::
2863:.
2791:.
2773:.
2755:.
2626:.
2600:.
2560:.
2533:.
2511::
2482:.
2470::
2425::
2407::
2375:.
2355::
2293:.
2279::
2250:.
2238::
2215:.
2211::
2188:.
2157::
2121:.
2117::
2050:.
1773:.
1713:"
1560:"
1533:"
1522:.
1491:.
1479:"
1469:.
1434:,
1371:,
1265:.
1080:"
867:.
851:.
751:(
603:)
597:(
592:)
588:(
578:·
571:·
564:·
557:·
530:.
85:/
79:b
76:É
73:l
70:Ê
67:l
64:Ë
61:/
57:(
29:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
