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tribes that had been in constant revolt and outside of
Spanish control. The chiefs had asked the Spanish to supply food. Velasco accepted, and a peace treaty was signed. To introduce the Chichimecas to the customs of the colony, 400 Tlaxcalteca families were sent to live with them. The Franciscans
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He married doña María de Ircio, the daughter of a conquistador, Martín de Ircio, and of the step-sister of the first viceroy, doña María de
Mendoza. After the death of his father, he continued to live in Mexico and served as alderman in the capital. However, he became disgusted with Viceroy
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In
February 1609 a royal edict arrived in Mexico prohibiting once again the enslavement of the Indians. Velasco hijo rigorously enforced this decree against the encomenderos and the mineowners. Like his father, this viceroy was known as a defender of the Indians.
339:. He took possession of the government on July 2. Immediately he took up a project to dig the Huehuetoca canal, for flood control. Heretofore during the rainy season, year after year, Mexico City had been flooded. The canal project was under the direction of
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in
November of that year. However, after eight years in Peru he found himself tired and sick, and asked to be relieved of the government so that he could return to New Spain. Upon his return, he devoted himself to his encomiendas Azcapotzalco and Teulitlán.
435:, with the added mission of exploring the "gold and silver islands" which were thought to be east of the Japanese isles. Luis de Velasco confiscated the Japanese ship, fearful that the Japanese would further master the technique of trans-oceanic voyages.
284:, the usual port of entry. Instead he arrived at Tamiahua, in the province of Pánuco. On his arrival he realized that tranquility had been restored. He then sailed on to Veracruz, where he disembarked in the middle of December, 1589.
247:, was appointed Viceroy of New Spain. His brother, don Antonio de Velasco, was a "gentilhombre de la boca" to Prince Philip. The two brothers accompanied Philip to England when he married Queen Mary. They traveled on with the court to
487:. In 1611 Velasco departed New Spain to take up this position in the mother country. He served as president of the Council from December 1, 1610 until retiring old and infirm on August 7, 1617. He died one month later in Seville.
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On July 19, 1589, Velasco received the appointment as the new viceroy of New Spain, replacing
Manrique. Because the news that had reached Spain indicated that the colony was in turmoil, he was advised not to disembark at
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From
Veracruz he traveled to Mexico City, taking possession of the government on January 27, 1590. There he was received as a native son, with great happiness by all classes.
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John F. Schwaller, “The Early Life of don Luis de
Velasco, the Younger: The Future Viceroy as Boy and Young Man,” Estudios de Cultura Novohispana., vol. 29 (2003), pp. 17-47.
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He promoted industry in New Spain, particularly spinning and weaving. He inaugurated the Paseo de la
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to supply lawyers to represent the tribes and ease their entry into the society of the colony. In autumn of 1595, Velasco selected and appointed
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In 1610 King Philip III made him Marqués de
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Luis de
Velasco was involved in the establishment of trade and diplomatic relations with Japan. He received in 1610 the embassy of
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from January 27, 1590 to November 4, 1595, and again from July 2, 1607, to June 10, 1611. In between he was
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On February 25, 1607, Velasco hijo was again named viceroy of New Spain, this time by the new king,
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circulated. Velasco took preventative measures, including sending an armed force under Captain
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215:(c. 1534 – September 7, 1617) was a Spanish nobleman who was the ninth viceroy of
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governor and head of the latter's now famous expedition into North America.
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on June 16 of that year. From there he traveled to Edo to meet the second
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for eight years, from July 24, 1596, to January 18, 1604. He was known as
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and arrived back at Acapulco on January 25, 1614. He was accompanied by
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also founded four colonies among the Chichimecas, with their center at
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The Viceregal Administration of Luis Velasco the Second, 1590–1595
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to Puebla. Herrera was to combat the escaped slaves and rebels (
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on March 22, 1611, with the emissaries from Japan, arriving in
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In 1595, Velasco was named viceroy of Peru. He embarked from
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and returned to Spain. He presented himself at the court of
544:"National Park Service: Kiva, Cross, and Crown (Chapter 3)"
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Luis de Velasco, 1st Marquess of Salinas del Río Pisuerga
343:, an engineer, and Juan Sánchez, a mathematician of the
261:Álvaro Manrique de Zúñiga, 1st Marquess of Villamanrique
425:, which had sailed from Japan on the Japanese sailship
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347:. Work on the canal commenced on November 28, 1607.
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354:Also in 1609 rumors of an impending rebellion of
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290:In 1591 he obtained the pacification of the
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582:, v. 1. Mexico City: Joaquín Porrua, 1984.
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610:. Mexico City: Panorama Editorial, 1985,
592:. Mexico City: Panorama Editorial, 1988,
132:July 24, 1596 – January 18, 1604
80:Learn how and when to remove this message
1223:Francisco Novella Azabal Pérez y Sicardo
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43:This article includes a list of general
267:, and the king named him ambassador to
255:where he passed the rest of his youth.
14:
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455:, and thence to Sumpa to meet with ex-
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1203:Francisco Javier de Lizana y Beaumont
1047:Juan Antonio de Vizarrón y Eguiarreta
727:
520:, by María Justina Sarabia Viejo, in
438:Vizcaíno sailed from Acapulco in the
524:(Real Academia de la Historia, 2018)
227:to distinguish him from his father,
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231:, the second viceroy of New Spain.
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18:Luis de Velasco, marqués de Salinas
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393:'s portrait during his embassy to
331:Second administration in New Spain
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49:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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1279:People from Carrión de los Condes
1218:Juan José Ruiz de Apodaca y Eliza
1115:Antonio María de Bucareli y Ursúa
622:
275:First administration in New Spain
1299:1600s in the Viceroyalty of Peru
1294:1590s in the Viceroyalty of Peru
949:Diego Osorio de Escobar y Llamas
796:
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34:
1140:Manuel Antonio Flores Maldonado
1027:Francisco Fernández de la Cueva
939:Francisco Fernández de la Cueva
1135:Alonso Núñez de Haro y Peralta
629:Yanga and the Maroon rebellion
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527:
522:Diccionario Biográfico Español
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1309:17th-century Spanish nobility
1304:16th-century Spanish nobility
1081:Agustín de Ahumada y Villalón
924:García Sarmiento de Sotomayor
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1100:Francisco Cajigal de la Vega
645:The Marquis of Villamanrique
518:"Luis de Velasco y Castilla"
7:
1213:Félix María Calleja del Rey
1174:Félix Berenguer de Marquina
1164:Miguel de la Grúa Talamanca
1130:Bernardo de Gálvez y Madrid
1125:Matías de Gálvez y Gallardo
1003:José Sarmiento y Valladares
954:Antonio Sebastián de Toledo
699:The Marquis of Montesclaros
590:Fechas Históricas de México
572:, v. 14. Mexico City, 1988.
10:
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880:Diego Fernández de Córdoba
821:Martín Enríquez de Almanza
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562:, v. 8. Mexico City, 1988.
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1110:Carlos Francisco de Croix
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944:Juan de Leyva de la Cerda
919:Juan de Palafox y Mendoza
899:Diego Carrillo de Mendoza
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836:Álvaro Manrique de Zúñiga
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1120:Martín de Mayorga Ferrer
1076:Juan Francisco de Güemes
929:Marcos de Torres y Rueda
580:México y sus gobernantes
1057:Pedro Cebrián y Agustín
978:Payo Enríquez de Rivera
934:Luis Enríquez de Guzmán
909:Lope Díez de Armendáriz
831:Pedro Moya de Contreras
496:Feudge, Margaret Mary,
64:more precise citations.
1228:Juan O'Donojú y O'Ryan
1159:Juan Vicente de Güemes
1032:Fernando de Alencastre
1022:Juan Ortega y Montañés
998:Juan Ortega y Montañés
865:Juan de Mendoza y Luna
689:The Count of Monterrey
662:The Count of Monterrey
578:García Puron, Manuel,
570:Enciclopedia de México
560:Enciclopedia de México
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1249:Viceroys of New Spain
1169:Miguel José de Azanza
1105:Joaquín de Montserrat
672:The Marquis of Cañete
608:Gobernantes de México
588:Orozco L., Fernando,
485:Council of the Indies
479:Council of the Indies
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241:Carrión de los Condes
225:Luis de Velasco, hijo
189:Carrión de los Condes
988:Melchor Portocarrero
706:Viceroy of New Spain
652:Viceroy of New Spain
568:"Velasco, Luis de,"
1274:Knights of Santiago
1269:Marquesses of Spain
1179:José de Iturrigaray
914:Diego López Pacheco
637:Government offices
382:Contacts with Japan
99:Marquess of Salinas
1289:1600s in New Spain
1284:1590s in New Spain
1037:Baltasar de Zúñiga
993:Gaspar de la Cerda
776:Antonio de Mendoza
473:Hasekura Tsunenaga
433:Sebastián Vizcaíno
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391:Hasekura Tsunenaga
27:Mexican politician
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983:Tomás de la Cerda
816:Gastón de Peralta
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468:San Juan Bautista
428:San Buena Ventura
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198:7 September 1617
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1069:(1746–1760)
1015:(1701–1746)
966:(1665–1701)
892:(1621–1665)
858:(1603–1621)
809:(1566–1603)
769:(1535–1564)
760:(1535–1821)
755:Viceroys of
419:Luis Sotelo
253:Mexico City
148:Preceded by
62:introducing
1243:Categories
1150:Charles IV
964:Charles II
856:Philip III
505:References
337:Philip III
292:Chichimeca
235:Early life
45:references
890:Philip IV
807:Philip II
767:Charles V
758:New Spain
558:"Japon,"
395:New Spain
297:Zacatecas
265:Philip II
217:New Spain
141:Philip II
128:In office
1013:Philip V
500:. (1921)
453:Hidetada
324:Acapulco
282:Veracruz
269:Florence
249:Brussels
239:Born in
70:May 2014
464:galleon
376:Córdova
374:, near
364:Maroons
356:Negroes
201:Seville
137:Monarch
58:improve
614:
596:
460:Ieyasu
457:shōgun
449:shōgun
399:Europe
47:, but
444:Uraga
401:, by
612:ISBN
594:ISBN
421:and
411:Rome
397:and
195:Died
186:1534
180:Born
118:9th
1245::
409:,
405:,
378:.
271:.
184:c.
747:e
740:t
733:v
618:.
600:.
546:.
413:.
83:)
77:(
72:)
68:(
54:.
20:)
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