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Cyr's height as 5'8.5". Other measurements, most on the conservative side as compared to other biographers, were neck – 20 inches (51 cm), biceps – 20 inches (51 cm), forearms – 16.3 inches (41 cm), wrists – 8.2 inches (21 cm), chest (normal) – 55.2 inches (140 cm), chest expanded – 60 inches (150 cm), waist - 47.4 inches (120 cm), hips – 48.1 inches (122 cm), thighs – 28.5 inches (72 cm), knees – 17", and calves - 19.3 inches (49 cm), far short of the quoted 28", but perhaps a possible 23" later when of higher body weight. Ankle 10.3 inches (26 cm) and
Shoulder width with calipers ... across the deltoids 25.6 inches (65 cm). The above details were just one set of figures relating to Cyr's size, others being recorded by Willoughby when for example Cyr was 47 years old (in 1910) gave him calf 23", neck 22 3/4", biceps 21 1/2". chest normal 59 1/2" and thighs 33" with other parts to match the increase in weight, being at the time a heavier 365 lbs. Ben Weider, who was privileged to access family archives, was even more generous giving arm size 24 inches (61 cm), forearms 19 inches (48 cm), and calves, the disputed 28 inches (71 cm), following a similar line to Jowett.
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317:, etc. Fox offered a side bet of $ 5,000 to anyone who could beat Cyr at any of his strength feats. Promoted by Fox, Louis went on tour circa 1885–1891 beating, amongst others: Sebastian Miller, Bienkowski, or Cyclops, August Johnson, and Richard Pennell, plus continually challenging, without success, Eugen Sandow, with a genuine diamond studded belt to be awarded to the winner, should such an event ever take place. It never did. Sandow avoided any such challenges throughout his esteemed career after early mistakes, like the time he was beaten by McCann.
482:(44.11 kg) in his right hand, and 88 lb (40 kg) in his left. Some authors often credit him with holding out with one arm.- 131.25 lb (59.53 kg). He also dumbbell pressed 162 lb for 36 reps, did a one finger lift, first with 552 lb and the next day made it 553 lb (251 kg). Lifted via one hand, style not specified, but most suspect using hand and thigh method, 987 lb (448 kg). plus again, using hand and thigh, 1,897.25 lb (860.58 kg).
367:(two in each hand) as grooms stood cracking their whips to get the horses to pull harder, a feat he again demonstrated in Ottawa with Queen Victoria's team of draught horses during her royal visit. While in Ottawa he volunteered with the police when they took deputies to round up a local gang of miscreants; they turned him away claiming he would be too slow due to his bulk. He challenged the regular officers to a foot race, beating the majority, and they took him on.
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the audience, with a side wager of £1,000 (Equivalent to about £98,070 as of 2015). It was on this historical occasion, on 19 January 1892 that Cyr pressed the pre-mentioned 273.75 lb. dumbbell. Many years later Doc Aumont, son-in-law of Louis, loaned Cyr's famous dumbbell to the Weider's Your
Physique office in Montreal for a month, during which time over 500 people tried and failed to lift the weight.
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410:(the right), a lift witnessed by Britain's great champion Tom Pevier, who described it more like a 'jerk press.' The dumbbell, a huge thick-handled one, was lifted to the shoulders with two hands, before the single-handed overhead move. Cyr's dumbbells were often so unwieldy that many respectable strongmen were unable to lift them off the floor, let alone lift them overhead.
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290:, against the reigning Canadian strongman, David Michaud. Cyr lifted a 218-pound (99 kg) barbell with one hand (to Michaud's 158 pounds or 72 kg) and a weight of 2,371 pounds (1,075 kg) on his back, to his opponent's 2,071 pounds (939 kg) to win the title of strongest man in the country.
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For years Louis pictured himself as a modern
Biblical Samson with tresses to match. In the folds of his long hair he would tie three fifty-pound weights, one on each side, and one in the center, with the three weights dangling from his scalp, he would also spin around, swirling the weights around his
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In
January 1892, Cyr embarked in England with partner Horace Barré, arousing much interest and curiosity at his London debut at the Royal Aquarium, with 5,000 people packing the theater to watch Cyr's act and witness his open challenge to the wide world of strongmen, many celebrities of which were in
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Cyr was a big man in all ways, both heart and size, being a great trencherman, eating more than four normal men. Up to 6 lb of meat at one meal ... a genuine gourmand, increasing weight enormously in his later years. His lightest bodyweight was when he competed against August
Johnson, then
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Perhaps his greatest feat occurred in 1895, when he was reported to have lifted 4,337 pounds (1,967 kg) on his back in Boston by putting 18 men on a platform and lifting them. One of his most memorable displays of strength occurred in
Montreal on 12 October 1891. Louis resisted the pull of four
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One particular dumbbell of Cyr's weighed, when empty, 202 lb (92 kg). It was the same bell that had defeated a drove of former strength athletes, and it was exchanged by its owner, 280 lb. police chief Joseph Moquin of Quebec (who could and did bent press the weight) for a modern set
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There was no doubt that Cyr was an unusual man regarding size and measurements, the latter often causing debate. Although Dr. Dudley A. Sargent, famous
Harvard University physical director recorded measuring Cyr in 1895 when Cyr was 32 years old and weighed 291 lb (132 kg). Sargent listed
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Louis started his strong man career at the age of 17, after some publicity came about due to an incident when the young Louis was reported to have lifted a farmer's heavily laden wagon out of the mire in which it had become stuck. He was matched in a contest against
Michaud of Quebec, who was
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During his first London show, many other feats followed, all exceeding contemporary records, culminating in the famous
Backlift. Placing a number of men upon a heavy platform resting across two trestles, Louis ducked beneath the platform, placed his back below the center, and raised both the
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Through no fault of his own, many of Cyr's lifts, like his measurements, have been exaggerated or misquoted. In particular, his celebrated back lift done in Boston, of 18 men on a platform, is usually generously estimated at 4,300 lb, which allowing for a very heavy platform of at most
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Reputable witness Oscar Mathes said the lift was closer to a straight-legged press. Cyr did a one-handed deadlift with a dumbbell weighing 525 lb (238 kg), made harder by the fact that the bar was 1.5 inches thick. On 7 and 8 May 1896, he performed a crucifix with 97.25 lb
501:, who was known as a giant man. Cyr's height was measured at 5 feet 8.5 inches (1.740 metres) and he weighed 365 pounds (166 kilograms). Beaupré's height was measured at 8 feet 2.5 inches (2.502 metres) and he weighed 365 pounds (166 kilograms). Cyr won.
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during the winters and on the family's farm the rest of the year. Discovering his exceptional strength at a very young age, he impressed his fellow workers with his feats of strength. After learning of the tale, Cyr attempted to mimic the practice of legendary strongman
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later also bent pressed it, half a dozen times or so one afternoon, when the weight was increased to 269.5 lb, by adding, as it happened, the lead type from Mark Berrys' classic tome
Physical Training Simplified. Hence the reason the book was never reprinted.
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By 1904 Cyr's health began to fail due to excessive eating and inactivity. At the time, he weighed 400 pounds (180 kg). He slimmed down as best he could for his last contest of strength, with Hector De Carrie. Cyr retained his title and retired unvanquished.
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in the United States. In Lowell, Cyr changed his name from Cyprien-Noé to Louis, as it was easier to pronounce in English. Again, his great strength brought him fame. At 17 years old, he weighed 230 pounds (104 kg). He entered his first strongman contest in
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with a career spanning the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His recorded feats, including lifting 500 pounds (227 kg) (1/4 ton) with one finger and backlifting 4,337 pounds (1,967 kg) (2 tons), show Cyr to be, according to former
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On 1 December 1891 at Sohmer Park in Montreal, before some 10,000 people, Cyr resisted the pull of four draught horses, two on each side, despite grooms cracking their whips to encourage the horses to pull harder and strain their haunches.
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contraption and the passengers clear off the trestles. Weight on this occasion was estimated at 3,635 lb. Traveling extensively throughout the UK he also visited Scotland, raising and carrying for a distance one of the famed
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With little reward at this early foray into professional weightlifting, Louis was forced to seek other employment. Cyr became a police officer after breaking up a knife fight and carrying both participants to the police station.
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Prudent with his earnings, Louis left the police force and purchased a tavern/restaurant in St. Cunégonde, where he also featured a gymnasium that became a mecca for strength athletes and fighters. Cyr was well acquainted with
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More power of the arm and shoulder was demonstrated by his stunt of stacking four fifty pound weights one on top of the other on his half flexed arm, balancing them whilst walking across the room.
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Soon proving his immense strength, he was urged by friends to enter the exciting, albeit highly precarious world of professional strong men, lifting mainly crude solid or shot-filled weights.
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head. By co-incidence on his visit to Britain, the top of the pops was a ditty entitled 'Get Your Hair Cut'...Louis must have taken the hint, as afterwards he always sported short hair.
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at age 22, lifting a horse off the ground; the fully grown male horse was placed on a platform with 2 iron bars attached enabling Cyr to obtain a better grip. The horse weighed at least
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was organized, and while it may have benefited the organizer, Cyr gained no profit financially. He then began touring Quebec with his family in a show they called "The Troupe Cyr".
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In 1882, while working as a logger, Louis married Melina Comtois. The following year he and his wife returned to Lowell, hoping to capitalize on his fame there. A tour of the
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Cyr's exploits had been well publicized in the 'Pink Un' or Police Gazette published by Richard K. Fox, the proprietor and promoter of other strength athletes, e.g. Travis,
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and was interred at St-Jean-De-Matha. Great homage was paid by all of Canada, with immense crowds attending the funeral and floral tributes coming from all over the world.
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recognized as Canada's strongest man of the time. Cyr beat him in tests of lifting of heavy stones by hoisting a granite boulder weighing 480 lb (220 kg).
286:, Quebec. Following this, he went on tour with a troupe that included a wrestler, a boxer, and a weightlifter. He entered a strongman competition in March 1886, at
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mile (0.40 km) every day, adding 2 pounds (0.91 kg) each day. According to one of his biographers, his mother decided "He should let his hair grow, like
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just 270 lb, although his normal contest condition was nearer 320 lb. Cyr's wife, Melina, by contrast, never weighed more than 100 lb.
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After returning to the U.S.A. on 27 May, Cyr did his best back lift in Boston, with over 4,000 lb estimated, consisting of 18 'bulky' men.
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While several of Cyr's feats of strength may have been exaggerated over the years, some were documented and remain impressive. These included:
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and he into a grown man. Cyr's calf, however, bolted one day, kicking him in his back, after which he instead began carrying a sack of grain
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record (and therefore the heaviest weight lifted with one hand) by 2 pounds (0.91 kg) to a total of 273 pounds (124 kg).
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family, he began developing his extraordinary strength at an early age. From the age of twelve Cyr worked in a
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magazine, Hoffman, after several attempts, was able to bent press it, as did the much lighter 150 lb.
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He patrolled as a police officer between 1883 and 1885 in Sainte-Cunégonde, known now as Petite-Bourgogne (
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Cyr learned boxing and wrestling for a match. While in Montréal, Que., 25 March 1901, Louis Cyr wrestled
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In 1886, Cyr met and defeated Richard Pennell, who was then 40, and Louis just 23. On 1 October 1888 at
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of York weights. Thus, it came into the possession of the late Bob Hoffman and Mike Dietz. According to
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At 19 years old, he lifted a rock from ground up to his shoulder, officially weighted at 514 pounds
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500 lb, meant that each man on average would have weighed approximately 211 lb.
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in Quebec City. The high school in his hometown of Napierville is also named after him.
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lifting a platform on his back holding 18 men for a total of 4,336-pound (1,967 kg)
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Cyr was born in Saint-Cyprien-de-Napierville, Canada East. Coming from a
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Cyr was also credited with side pressing 273 lb (124 kg) with
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pounds (44.3 kg) left hand and 88 pounds (40 kg) right hand
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on his shoulders, continuing to carry it as it grew into a full-grown
689:. Louiscyr-lefilm.com. Archived from the original on 27 February 2014
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Sandow Plus website featuring a link to a vintage biography of Cyr.
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During his most active period, circa 1896, on March 31 he did a
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Louis Cyr with wife Mélina Courtois and daughter Émiliana Cyr
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Heroes of Yore and Lore: Canadian Heroes in Fact and Fiction
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Répertoire de la paroisse de St-Jean de Matha. (1855-1991).
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The Strongest Man in History: Louis Cyr, Amazing Canadian.
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lifting a 534-pound (242 kg) weight with one finger
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Cyr died on November 10, 1912, in Montreal, of chronic
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Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved: 24 April 2007.
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From 1883 to 1885, Cyr served as a police officer in
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International Federation of BodyBuilding and Fitness
841:Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada)
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662:. Vol. XIV (1911–1920) (online ed.).
374:) in Montreal. Both the Parc Louis-Cyr and the
179:; October 10, 1863 – November 10, 1912) was a
513:Monument to Louis Cyr by Robert Pelletier in
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599:Two-handed lift: 1,897 pounds (860 kg)
195:as stated in 2000, the strongest man ever.
772:The Strongest Man in the World: Louis Cyr.
593:One-handed press: 313 pounds (142 kg)
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656:. In Cook, Ramsay; Hamelin, Jean (eds.).
238:in the Bible". She curled it regularly.
539:Louis Cyr, l'homme le plus fort du monde
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393:Louis Cyr ready to restrain horses, 1891
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106:being 'The Strongest Man Who Ever Lived'
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733:Super Strength – Chapter 24.
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622:Louis Cyr: Amazing Canadian
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763:Translation of Louis Cyr,
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687:"Louis Cyr"
618:Weider, Ben
517:in Montreal
424:John Grimek
288:Quebec City
209:lumber camp
199:Early years
69:Canada East
861:Tall tales
800:Categories
631:0926888099
604:References
559:Crucifix:
351:bent press
193:Ben Weider
164:Louis Cyr
57:1863-10-10
553:Louis Cyr
527:nephritis
420:Sig Klein
274:Maritimes
191:chairman
184:strongman
152:Strongman
135: in)
23:Louis Cyr
726:Archived
703:cite web
693:22 March
382:and the
358:Backlift
345:He beat
284:Montreal
89:, Canada
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252:Boston
236:Samson
140:Weight
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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