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Lou Andreas-Salomé

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231:. The two met Nietzsche in Rome in April 1882, and Nietzsche is believed to have instantly fallen in love with Salomé, as Rée had earlier done. Nietzsche asked Rée to propose marriage to Salomé on his behalf, which she rejected, although interested in Nietzsche as a friend. Nietzsche nonetheless was content to join Rée and Salomé touring through Switzerland and Italy together, planning their commune. On 13 May, in Lucerne, when Nietzsche was alone with Salomé, he earnestly proposed marriage to her again, and she again rejected him. He was happy to continue with the plans for an academic commune. After discovering the situation, Nietzsche's sister 395: 44: 2156: 207: 371:: "I was your wife for years because you were the first reality, where man and body are indistinguishable from each other, an indisputable fact of life itself. I could have said literally what you told me when you confessed your love to me: Only you are real. That is how we became husband and wife even before we became friends, not by choice, but by this unfathomable marriage We were brother and sister, but as in a distant past, before the marriage between brother and sister became sacrilegious." 488: 192:. Together they studied innumerable authors, philosophers, theological and religious subjects, and all of this wide-ranging study laid the groundwork for her intellectual encounters with very well-known thinkers of her time. Gillot became so smitten with Salomé that he wanted to divorce his wife and marry his young student. Salomé refused, for she was not interested in marriage and sexual relations. Though disappointed and shocked by this development, she remained friends with Gillot. 319:. An affair with the Viennese physician Friedrich Pineles ended in an abortion and a tragic renunciation of motherhood. Her relationship with Freud was still quite intellectual despite gossip about their romantic involvement. In one letter Freud commends Salomé's deep understanding of people so much that he believed she understood people better than they understood themselves. The two often exchanged letters. Salomé was romantically involved with the handsome and melancholic 160: 435: 203:—one of the few schools that accepted female students—Salomé attended lectures in philosophy (logic, history of philosophy, ancient philosophy, and psychology) and theology (dogmatics). During this time, Salomé's physical health was failing due to lung disease, causing her to cough up blood. Due to this, she was instructed to heal in warmer climates, so in February 1882, Salomé and her mother went to Rome. 271: 1204: 1110: 421:
Andreas-Salomé Institut für Psychoanalyse und Psychotherapie. A few days before her death, the Gestapo confiscated her library (according to other sources it was an SA group who destroyed the library shortly after her death). The reasons given for this confiscation were that she had been a colleague of Sigmund Freud, had practised "a Jewish science", and owned many books by Jewish authors.
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see one another from time to time, won't we?" In later recriminations, Nietzsche would blame the failure in his attempts to woo Salomé both on Salomé, Rée, and on the intrigues of his sister (who had written letters to the families of Salomé and Rée to disrupt their plans for the commune). Nietzsche wrote of the affair in 1883 that he felt "genuine hatred for sister."
382:. She introduced him to patrons and other people in the arts, remaining Rilke's advisor, confidante, and muse throughout his adult life. The romance between the poet and Salomé lasted three years, then turned into a friendship, which would continue until Rilke's death, as evidenced by their correspondence. In 1937, 243:
in October 1882, the three spent a number of weeks together. However, the following month Rée and Salomé parted company with Nietzsche, leaving for Stibbe without any plans to meet again. Nietzsche soon fell into a period of mental anguish, although he continued to write to Rée, asking him, "We shall
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Elisabeth Roudinesco et Michel Plon, Dictionnaire de la psychanalyse, Paris, Fayard, coll. « La Pochothèque », 2011 (1re éd. 1997), 1789 p. (ISBN 978-2-253-08854-7), « Andreas-Salomé Lou, née Liola (Louise) von Salomé (1861-1937). Femme de lettres et psychanalyste allemande », p.
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Elisabeth Roudinesco et Michel Plon, Dictionnaire de la psychanalyse, Paris, Fayard, coll. « La Pochothèque », 2011 (1re éd. 1997), 1789 p. (ISBN 978-2-253-08854-7), « Andreas-Salomé Lou, née Liola (Louise) von Salomé (1861-1937). Femme de lettres et psychanalyste allemande », p.
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Roughly a year later, on 25 October 1912, Lou Andreas-Salomé arrived in Vienna to study psychoanalysis (1). For half a year she attended Freud's Saturday Lectures at a clinic, and meetings at his home on Wednesdays. In spite of the fact that they met as contemporaries (Salomé was five years younger
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became determined to separate him from Salomé whom she described as an "immoral woman". Nietzsche, Rée, and Salomé travelled with Salomé's mother through Italy and considered where they would set up their "Winterplan" commune. This commune was intended to be set up in an abandoned monastery, but as
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Born into a strictly Protestant family, Salomé grew to resent the Reformed church and Hermann Dalton, the Orthodox Protestant pastor. She refused to be confirmed by Dalton, officially left the church at age 16, but remained interested in intellectual pursuits in the areas of philosophy, literature
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By 1930, Salomé was increasingly weak, suffered from a heart condition and diabetes, and had to be treated several times in the hospital. Her husband visited her daily during a six-week stay after a foot operation, which was arduous for the old, rather ill man, and this made them grow very close
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Whoever reaches into a rosebush may seize a handful of flowers; but no matter how many one holds, it's only a small portion of the whole. Nevertheless, a handful is enough to experience the nature of the flowers. Only if we refuse to reach into the bush, because we can't possibly seize all the
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on 5 February 1937. Her urn was laid to rest in her husband's grave in the cemetery on the Groner Landstraße in Göttingen. She is commemorated in the city by a memorial plaque outside the property where her house stood, a street named after her (Lou-Andreas-Salomé-Weg), and the name of the Lou
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By 1895, when Studies on Hysteria (Freud 1895) was published, Salomé was most probably already familiar with some of Freud's ideas. Some suppose that they may have met for the first time in Vienna as early as the spring of 1895, but that they met in September 1911 at the 3rd Congress of
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In fact, she was fascinated by the sermons of the Dutch pastor Hendrik Gillot, known in St. Petersburg as an opponent of Dalton's. Gillot, 25 years her senior, took her on as a student, engaging with her in the fields of theology, philosophy, world religions, and French and
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Salomé is said to have remarked in her last days, "I have really done nothing but work all my life, work ... why?" And in her last hours, as if talking to herself, she is reported to have said, "If I let my thoughts roam I find no one. The best, after all, is death."
227:. Rée proposed to her, but she instead suggested that they live and study together as 'brother and sister' along with another man for company, and thereby establish an academic commune. Rée accepted the idea, and suggested that they be joined by his friend 1181:
than Freud) and as people with an affinity of spirit, their views were so different that it could be said that it was a meeting between the optimist of the 19th century and the pessimist of the 20th century. Their friendship lasted over 25 years.
338:(Friedrich Nietzsche in his works) anticipated the psychoanalysis. It was the first book about the German philosopher. Anna Freud and von Salomé, who met in Vienna, had a long-time correspondence, like Sigmund Freud and von Salomé. 289:
Salomé's co-habitation with Andreas caused the despairing Rée to fade from Salomé's life despite her assurances. Throughout her married life, she engaged in affairs and/or correspondence with the German journalist and politician
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Salomé was a prolific writer who wrote fiction, criticism and essays on religion, philosophy, sexuality and psychology. A uniform edition of her works is being published in Germany by MedienEdition Welsch. She authored a
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and Northern German descent. The youngest of six children, she grew up in a wealthy and well-cultured household, with all children learning Russian, German, and French; Salomé was allowed to attend her brothers' classes.
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after a forty-year marriage marked by hurtful behaviour on both sides and long periods of non-communication. Freud appreciated this from afar, writing: "Only what is genuinely true proves itself so long-lasting." ("
569:, which she wrote during her last years based on memories of her life as a free woman. In her memoirs, first published in their original German in 1951, she goes into depth about her faith and her relationships. 726: 374:
In 1899 with her husband Friedrich-Carl, then again in 1900, Lou travelled to Russia, the second time with Rilke, whose first name she changed from René to Rainer. She taught him Russian, to read
1167: 515:, for instance in her essay on the anal-erotic (1916), an essay admired by Freud. However, she had written about the psychology of female sexuality before she ever met Freud, in her book 171:
to Gustav Ludwig von Salomé (1807–1878), and Louise von Salomé (née Wilm) (1823–1913). Lou was their only daughter; they had five sons. Although she would later be attacked by the
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flowers at once, or if we spread out our handful of roses as if it were the whole of the bush itself—only then does it bloom apart from us, unknown to us, and we are left alone.
409:") Friedrich Carl Andreas died of cancer in 1930, and Salomé herself underwent a difficult cancer operation in 1935. At the age of 74, she ceased to work as a psychoanalyst. 2245: 738: 2235: 1172: 749: 286:. Despite her opposition to marriage and her open relationships with other men, Salomé and Andreas remained married from 1887 until his death in 1930. 262:, the second woman to receive a philosophy doctorate in Zurich. It was also rumoured that Salomé later had a romantic relationship with Sigmund Freud. 1690: 1589: 2200: 500:" that so deeply impressed Nietzsche that he was moved to set it to music. Salomé's literary and analytical studies became such a vogue in 2250: 2183: 126:; 12 February 1861 – 5 February 1937) was a Russian-born psychoanalyst and a well-traveled author, narrator, and essayist from a French 350:, who had been introduced to her by Jacob Wassermann. She was 36 while Rilke was only 20. She had already published with some success 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 680: 511:
She was one of the first female psychoanalysts and one of the first women to write psychoanalytically on female sexuality, before
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Salomé's mother took her to Rome when Salomé was 21. At a literary salon in the city, Salomé became acquainted with the author
1162: 452: 130:-German family. Her diverse intellectual interests led to friendships with a broad array of distinguished thinkers, including 2240: 2041: 1996: 1897: 1768: 1749: 1677: 2091: 2073: 2290: 354:"where she exposed the problem of loss of faith (which had been her own for a long time)", several articles, and the study 1307: 17: 2112: 1982: 1968: 1787: 1730: 1700: 1550: 1471: 1290: 1260: 1040: 1015: 474: 2209: 2046:, " Andreas-Salomé Lou, née Liola (Louise) von Salomé (1861–1937). Femme de lettres et psychanalyste allemande ", 1818: 731: 2260: 1954: 1806: 456: 1975:
O Vater, laß uns ziehn!' Literarische Vater-Töchter um 1900. Gabriele Reuter, Hedwig Dohm, Lou Andreas- Salomé
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said of Salomé's relationship with Rilke: "She was both the muse and the attentive mother of the great poet."
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Title page of the 1927 edition of 'Das Haus', published by the German Book Community, a national book club.
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Heim und Unheimlichkeit bei Rainer Maria Rilke und Lou Andreas-Salomé. Literarische Wechselwirkungen
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with libretto from Karl Dietrich Gräwe, premiered in 1981 at the Bavarian State Opera, with
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so Salomé could acquire a university education as a "guest student." In her one year at the
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and lived together until a few years before her celibate marriage to linguistics scholar
228: 211: 131: 1472:"Lou Andreas-Salomé, the First Woman Psychoanalyst, on Human Nature in Letters to Freud" 1445: 565:
Salomé edited a memoir about Rilke after his death in 1926. Among her works is also her
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Fictional accounts of Salomé's relationship with Nietzsche occur in four novels:
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Lou von Salome: A Biography of the Woman who Inspired Freud, Nietzsche and Rilke
1205:"Suffering, Transience and Immortal Longings Salome Between Nietzsche and Freud" 1111:"Suffering, Transience and Immortal Longings Salomé Between Neitzsche and Freud" 760: 675: 645: 588: 512: 299: 291: 71: 1692:
Marx and Freud in Latin America: Politics, Psychoanalysis, and Religion in ...
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waited until shortly after her death to "clean" her library of works by Jews.
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Friedrich Nietzsche, Paul Rée, Lou von Salomé: Die Dokumente ihrer Begegnung
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Mein Dank an Freud: Offener Brief an Professor Freud zu seinem 75 Geburtstag
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Following her father's death in 1879, Salomé and her mother went to
176: 127: 1393:"Lou Andreas-Salomé © 2003-2012 by Prof. Dr. med. K. Sadegh-Zadeh" 313:, among others. Accounts of many of these are given in her volume 270: 1090:, by R.J. Hollingdale (Cambridge University Press 1999), page 152 1075:, by R.J. Hollingdale (Cambridge University Press 1999), page 151 1063:, by R.J. Hollingdale (Cambridge University Press 1999), page 149 505: 240: 1938:" Ecrivains de toujours ", 1970, " Naissance de Rainer-Maria ", 2016: 562:, in an annotated edition by Frank Beck and Raleigh Whitinger. 413: 306: 279: 172: 939:, edited and translated by Frank Beck and Raleigh Whitinger. 633:
includes Lou Andreas-Salomé as a character in her 2000 play
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Lou Andreas-Salomé: Das Leben einer außergewöhnlichen Frau.
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Woman and Modernity: The (Life)Styles of Lou Andreas-Salomé
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She wrote more than a dozen novels and novellas, including
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Kindler, München 1964, S. 7 (Vorwort, ohne Quellenangabe).
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no suitable location was found, the plan was abandoned.
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as a "Finnish Jew", her parents were actually of French
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My Sister, My Spouse: A Biography of Lou Andreas-Salome
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Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality and Other Works
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Salomé is also fictionalized in Angela von der Lippe's
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Stieg, Gerald: « Rilke (Rainer Maria) », in
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Rainer Maria Rilke – Lou Andreas-Salomé. Briefwechsel
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Lebensrückblick. Grundriss einiger Lebenserinnerungen
298:, about whom she wrote an analytical memoir, and the 1545:. The Penguin Freud Library, Vol. 7 Penguin. (1977) 1278:
The Freud Encyclopedia. Theory, Therapy, and Culture
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Under Review: Further Writings on Writers, 1946–1990
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Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia
554:(1894). The first English translation of her novel 274:
Lou Andreas-Salomé and Friedrich Carl Andreas, 1886
2246:19th-century women writers from the Russian Empire 1434:. London: Gordon Fraser Gallery. pp. 246–248. 933:, ed., tr., and introd. by Siegfried Mandel, 1985. 852:Die Stunde ohne Gott und andere Kindergeschichten 771:Lou Andreas-Salomé's published works as cited by 2217: 900:Sigmund Freud – Lou Andreas-Salomé. Briefwechsel 2178:, Wien, Verlagsbuchhandlung Carl Konegen, 1911. 1874:. New York and London: Garland Publishing, Inc. 1178:Psychoanalysis in Weimar is absolutely certain. 635:Feliz nuevo siglo, Doktor Freud (Freud Skating) 550:'s female characters, and a book on Nietzsche, 2124:Friedrich Nietzsche: The Constructive Nihilist 1688: 1495: 1008:Friedrich Nietzsche: A Philosophical Biography 255:), of Nietzsche's personality and philosophy. 925:Sigmund Freud and Lou Andreas-Salomé, Letters 504:, where she lived late in her life, that the 406:So dauerhaft beweist sich doch nur das Echte. 265: 2236:19th-century writers from the Russian Empire 1872:An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers 1239: 1160: 1010:. Cambridge University Press (2010) p. 553. 773:An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers 404: 1541:Freud, Sigmund. Richards, Angela, editor. 1429: 1138:Mark M. Anderson, "The Poet and the Muse", 1134: 1132: 727:Lou Andreas-Salomé, The Audacity to be Free 2196:International Dictionary of Psychoanalysis 42: 1819:"Lou Salome: Muse, Geliebte, Therapeutin" 1202: 1108: 542:, as well as non-fiction studies such as 475:Learn how and when to remove this message 247:Salomé would later (1894) write a study, 1129: 558:(1921) appeared in 2021 under the title 486: 393: 269: 205: 158: 1175:from the original on 10 February 2024. 1163:"The Femme Fatale – Lou Andreas-Salomé" 927:, tr. byu W. and E. Robson Scott, 1972. 919:The Freud Journal of Lou Andreas-Salomé 398:Lou Andreas-Salomé's grave in Göttingen 210:Left to right, Andreas-Salomé, Rée and 14: 2218: 2170:, Wien, Verlag von Carl Konegen, 1894. 2081:You Alone Are Real to Me: Remembering 1961:Lou Andreas-Salomé. L'alliée de la vie 1904:Frau Lou: Nietzsche's Wayward Disciple 1892:, Gallimard, folio biographies, 2008; 1869: 1606:Peters, 'My Sister, My Spouse', p. 300 1469: 1026: 737:, a German-language movie directed by 582: 258:In 1884 Salomé became acquainted with 1947:Lou Andreas Salomé: Her Life and Work 1339: 1337: 1088:Nietzsche: The Man and his Philosophy 1073:Nietzsche: The Man and his Philosophy 1061:Nietzsche: The Man and his Philosophy 1020: 722:and set design by Andreas Reinhardt. 694:. In Pinchas Perry's film version of 666:and in Araceli Bruch's five-act play 336:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken 2175:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken 2167:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken 2157:Works by or about Lou Andreas-Salomé 2062:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken 983:"Lou Andreas-Salome | German writer" 792:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken 552:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken 457:adding citations to reliable sources 428: 249:Friedrich Nietzsche in seinen Werken 24: 2251:20th-century Russian women writers 1914:, Princeton University Press, 1968 1496:Andreas-Salome, Lou (April 2022). 1470:Popova, Maria (12 February 2015). 1334: 1312:Libres cahiers pur la psychanalyse 1308:"Lou Andreas-Salomé et Anna Freud" 1203:Borossa, Julia; Rooney, Caroline. 1168:European Journal of Psychoanalysis 1109:Borossa, Julia; Rooney, Caroline. 25: 2302: 2141: 1689:Bruno Bosteels (21 August 2012). 219:Rée and Nietzsche, and later life 2281:German people of Russian descent 2276:Russian people of Danish descent 2271:Russian people of German descent 2266:Russian people of French descent 2099:Dictionnaire du monde germanique 2068:, tr. and ed. Siegfried Mandel, 1973:Pechota Vuilleumier, Cornelia: ' 1446:"Lou Andreas-Salomé Werkedition" 858:Der Teufel und seine Grossmutter 718:as General Director, staging by 433: 346:In May 1897, in Munich, she met 341: 253:Friedrich Nietzsche in his Works 2188:Encyclopedia of World Biography 2072:: University of Illinois Press 2013:Dictionnaire de la psychanalyse 1987:Pechota Vuilleumier, Cornelia: 1949:. London: Gordon Fraser, 1984; 1837: 1811: 1792: 1773: 1754: 1735: 1716: 1682: 1659: 1634: 1609: 1600: 1582: 1556: 1535: 1489: 1463: 1450:andreas-salome.medienedition.de 1438: 1423: 1410: 1385: 1372: 1363: 1350: 1306:Alexandrine Schniewind (2009). 1299: 1269: 1233: 1223: 1196: 1186: 1154: 1145: 766: 540:Fenitschka – eine Ausschweifung 444:needs additional citations for 378:(whom he would later meet) and 2184:Articles on Lou Andreas-Salomé 1102: 1093: 1066: 1000: 975: 965:"Lou Andreas-Salome biography" 957: 884:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1951, 1968. 804:Fenitshcka. Eine Ausschweifung 154: 13: 1: 2286:Writers from Saint Petersburg 2192:Encyclopedia of Modern Europe 1945:Livingstone, Angela: (1984). 1882: 1870:Wilson, Katharina M. (1991). 1369:Gerald Stieg, 2007, p.979-980 1245:"Salomé as Nietzsche analyst" 681:Al di la' del bene e del male 544:Henrik Ibsens Frauengestalten 325:Vienna Psychoanalytic Society 2241:20th-century Russian writers 2086:, tr. Angela von der Lippe, 1430:Livingstone, Angela (1984). 1161:Victor Mazin (Spring 2002). 786:Henrik Ibsens Frau-Gestalten 7: 2291:Analysands of Sigmund Freud 2148:Works by Lou Andreas-Salomé 1378:Roudinesco and Plon, 2011, 1033:University of Chicago Press 840:Drei Briefe an einen Knaben 10: 2307: 1695:Verso Books. p. 237. 1502:Psychoanalysis and History 921:, tr. Stanley Leavy, 1964. 710:, an opera in two acts by 612:The time without goddesses 266:Marriage and relationships 48:Lou Andreas-Salomé in 1897 1991:. Olms, Hildesheim 2010; 1977:. Olms, Hildesheim 2005; 1432:Salomé: Her Life and Work 1397:www.lou-andreas-salome.de 1142:, 3 July 2006, pp. 40–41. 365:reports, Salomé wrote in 123: 97: 78: 53: 41: 34: 2005:, New York: Norton, 1962 1924:, New York: Norton, 1985 1920:and Lou Andreas-Salome: 1253:Cornell University Press 1027:Powell, Anthony (1994). 950: 908:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1970. 902:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1966. 896:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1958. 890:, ed. E. Pfeiffer, 1952. 759:and as a young woman by 389: 278:Salomé and Rée moved to 27:Psychoanalyst and author 2074:Univ. of Illinois Press 1761:A Book for All and None 987:Encyclopædia Britannica 969:Encyclopædia Britannica 894:In der Schule bei Freud 654:A Book for All and None 424: 327:, 18 years her junior. 167:Lou Salomé was born in 149: 124:Луиза Густавовна Саломе 116:Luíza Gustavovna Salomé 2203:by Paul B. Goodwin in 1849:World Literature Today 700:, Salome is played by 690:) Salome is played by 576: 492: 405: 399: 284:Friedrich Carl Andreas 275: 215: 164: 163:Lou Salomé, circa 1880 2261:German psychoanalysts 2057:, Texas Bookman, 1996 2009:Roudinesco, Elisabeth 1963:. Seuil, Paris 2000; 1670:The Luzern Photograph 1617:"When Nietzsche Wept" 1514:10.3366/pah.2022.0409 1498:""Anal" and "Sexual"" 1328:10.3917/lcpp.019.0151 670:(written in Catalan). 620:The Luzern Photograph 571: 490: 397: 358:that Rilke had read. 273: 260:Helene von Druskowitz 209: 162: 2256:German women writers 2120:Vollmann, William T. 1780:Freud's Bird of Prey 1642:"La hora sin diosas" 1356:Philippe Jaccottet, 1343:Philippe Jaccottet, 1285:. 2002. p. 21. 1151:Andreas-Salomé, 2003 739:Cordula Kablitz-Post 687:Beyond Good and Evil 662:Freud's Bird of Prey 652:, in Clare Morgan's 453:improve this article 294:, the Austrian poet 201:University of Zurich 2070:Champaign, Illinois 1959:Michaud, Stéphane: 1932:Rilke par lui-même, 1928:Jaccottet, Philippe 1723:The Truth about Lou 1564:"Anneliese's House" 1358:Rilke par lui-même, 1345:Rilke par lui-même, 1211:. Sage Publications 1117:. Sage Publications 971:. 12 February 2024. 697:When Nietzsche Wept 642:The Truth about Lou 629:Mexican playwright 624:Oakland, California 593:When Nietzsche Wept 583:In fiction and film 546:(1892), a study of 229:Friedrich Nietzsche 132:Friedrich Nietzsche 2212:by Petri Liukkonen 2210:Lou Andreas-Salomé 2201:Lou Andreas-Salomé 2128:The New York Times 2083:Rainer Maria Rilke 1890:Lou Andreas-Salomé 1845:"In Love with Lou" 1621:Litmed.med.nyu.edu 1594:The New York Times 1568:Boydell and Brewer 941:Boydell and Brewer 870:Rainer Maria Rilke 608:La hora sin diosas 606:, Beatriz Rivas's 603:Nietzsche's Kisses 493: 400: 363:Philippe Jaccottet 296:Rainer Maria Rilke 276: 239:After arriving in 216: 165: 144:Rainer Maria Rilke 120:Lioulia von Salomé 108:Lou Andreas-Salomé 36:Lou Andreas-Salomé 18:Lou Andreas-Salome 2152:Project Gutenberg 2130:, 14 August 2005. 2116: 2055:The Freud Journal 2045: 2042:978-2-253-08854-7 1997:978-3-487-14252-4 1898:978-2-07-033918-1 1825:. 6 February 2012 1769:978-0-7538-2892-2 1750:978-0-916727-50-5 1678:978-0-7278-8546-3 1416:Heinz F. Peters: 1243:(6 August 2018). 937:Anneliese's House 816:Aus fremder Seele 712:Giuseppe Sinopoli 560:Anneliese's House 485: 484: 477: 190:German literature 112:Louise von Salomé 105: 104: 16:(Redirected from 2298: 2161:Internet Archive 2137:. McFarland 2008 2133:Vickers, Julia: 2106: 2104: 2049: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2022: 2011:et Michel Plon, 1941: 1937: 1876: 1875: 1867: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1823:Musik in Dresden 1815: 1809: 1796: 1790: 1777: 1771: 1758: 1752: 1739: 1733: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1686: 1680: 1663: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1652: 1638: 1632: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1613: 1607: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1586: 1580: 1579: 1577: 1575: 1560: 1554: 1539: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1493: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1427: 1421: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1389: 1383: 1381: 1376: 1370: 1367: 1361: 1354: 1348: 1341: 1332: 1331: 1303: 1297: 1296: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1237: 1231: 1227: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1200: 1194: 1190: 1184: 1183: 1158: 1152: 1149: 1143: 1136: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1106: 1100: 1097: 1091: 1085: 1076: 1070: 1064: 1058: 1047: 1046: 1024: 1018: 1004: 998: 997: 995: 993: 979: 973: 972: 961: 931:Ibsen's Heroines 780:Im Kampf um Gott 758: 750:Katharina Lorenz 747: 735: 702:Katheryn Winnick 524:Im Kampf um Gott 480: 473: 469: 466: 460: 437: 429: 408: 352:Im Kampf um Gott 323:, member of the 125: 85: 68:Saint Petersburg 64:12 February 1861 63: 61: 46: 32: 31: 21: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2296: 2295: 2216: 2215: 2144: 2102: 2047: 2031: 2028: 2020: 2001:Peters, H. 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Index

Lou Andreas-Salome

Saint Petersburg
Russian Empire
Göttingen
Huguenot
Friedrich Nietzsche
Sigmund Freud
Paul Rée
Rainer Maria Rilke

St. Petersburg
Nazis
Huguenot
German literature
Zürich
University of Zurich

Nietzsche
Paul Rée
Friedrich Nietzsche
Elisabeth
Leipzig
Helene von Druskowitz

Berlin
Friedrich Carl Andreas
Georg Ledebour
Rainer Maria Rilke
psychoanalysts

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