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613:, intending to sell the seized properties to provide for the poor. The first stage of the government action was applied only to communities of men, which were immediately suppressed. In 1862, the law was applied to communities of women, who were barred from accepting new members, and their assets became subject to seizure. The abbey library was seized in the early 1880's, when the above-noted manuscripts were transferred to the National Library. The last nun of the community died in 1887, ending the monastic life of the abbey.
133:
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475:. The community initially prospered as a major point of trade between the Christian inhabitants to its north and the Muslim kingdoms to its south. The monastery fell upon hard times when Muslim forces retook the territory in the following century. This lasted until the permanent retaking of the land in 1064 by King
518:, became the preeminent producers of manuscripts in the young kingdom, in answer to a growing demand. Two major examples of this handicraft still survive, both illuminated by a monk named Egeas. One, known as the
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In the 20th century, the abbey was made into a psychiatric hospital. In 1910 the properties were declared a
National Monument. The hospital was closed in 2012. It has been developed into a museum focusing on the
424:, it initially prospered as a major point of trade between the Christian inhabitants to its north and the Muslim kingdoms to its south. During the 12th century, its workshops were noted for their magnificent
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in France, who were made responsible for the agrarian development of the surrounding region. During the second half of the 12th century, major renovations of the monastery were undertaken by King
601:
broke out in
Portugal 1828-1834. At its conclusion, the victorious Liberal government made the decision to end state sponsorship of religious communities. They were inspired by the
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of the country. The hospital lasted a century and the government is currently developing the property into a museum of the sacred arts under the supervision of the architect
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566:. She returned to her home, where her father gave her Lorvão Abbey. She chose to have the monks removed and established a community of 300 nuns, who were to live under the
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of the lands, which had then been held by Muslim conquerors for over 150 years. It served a monastic community for a thousand years. Originally housing a community of
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of
Portugal. According to tradition, it was founded in the 6th century, but no documentation of the foundation exists until the late 9th century, the period of the
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until after the death of her husband in 1230. The abbey was rededicated to Our Lady of Life. She died there in 1250 and was buried there, as had been her sister
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At the start of the 20th century, the buildings were converted into a psychiatric hospital, at the same time being declared a
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The region became Muslim-held soon after the Muslim invasion of the
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Major renovations of the abbey were undertaken on an ongoing basis during the 16-17th centuries, giving it a
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Monastery of Sts. Mammes & Pelagius (Mosteiro de Sãos Mamede e Pelágio)
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652:"Silence Cloister in the Lorvão Monaster(sic)/João Mendes Ribeiro"
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Christian monasteries established in the 9th century
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585:style. The new church (1748-1761) was designed by
482:At that point, the monastery was entrusted to the
494:. A new cloister and a larger church, with three
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506:of the abbey became noted for their magnificent
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611:Dissolution of the monasteries in Portugal
137:View of the old abbey cloister and of the
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
498:, were erected. Under the leadership of
738:National monuments in Coimbra District
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44:adding citations to reliable sources
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733:1880s disestablishments in Portugal
718:Benedictine monasteries in Portugal
682:"Mosteiro de Santa Maria de Lorvão"
603:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
538:, an 8th century monk, dated 1189.
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728:Cistercian monasteries in Portugal
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546:In 1206, the marriage of King
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723:Churches in Coimbra District
532:Commentary on the Apocalypse
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510:. This abbey and the nearby
247:Important associated figures
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390:Abbey of Our Lady of Lorvão
155:Abbey of Our Lady of Lorvão
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587:Mateus Vicente de Oliveira
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176:monks (ca. 1070-1206),
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461:Hermenegildo Gutiérrez
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241:Hermenegildo Gutiérrez
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502:João (1162-1192) the
147:Monastery information
556:Sancho I of Portugal
528:Apocalypse of Lorvão
418:Christian Reconquest
371:40.25924°N 8.31747°W
282:Heritage designation
40:improve this article
554:, daughter of King
512:Abbey of Santa Cruz
477:Ferdinand I of León
473:Pelagius the Hermit
441:João Mendes Ribeiro
400:), known simply as
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308:João Mendes Ribeiro
210:Pelagius the Hermit
141:of the abbey church
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686:All about Portugal
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576:Sancha of Portugal
552:Teresa of Portugal
548:Alfonso IX of León
469:Mammes of Caesarea
376:40.25924; -8.31747
251:Teresa of Portugal
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536:Beatus of Liébana
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406:civil parish
402:Lorvão Abbey
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261:Architecture
212:(880-1206),
201:Dedicated to
119:Lorvão Abbey
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38:Please help
33:verification
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624:sacred arts
593:Suppression
504:scriptorium
488:Cluny Abbey
484:Benedictine
374: /
349:Coordinates
185:Established
174:Benedictine
160:Other names
707:Categories
638:References
568:Cistercian
394:Portuguese
359:40°15′33″N
343:, Portugal
269:suppressed
237:Founder(s)
178:Cistercian
66:newspapers
656:Archdaily
599:civil war
492:Alfonso I
486:monks of
457:Castellan
362:8°19′03″W
300:Architect
152:Full name
96:June 2020
691:June 18,
661:June 18,
607:Pedro IV
560:Holy See
524:bestiary
455:and his
337:Penacova
329:Location
583:Baroque
562:due to
412:in the
341:Coimbra
318:Baroque
226:Coimbra
221:Diocese
188:ca. 880
80:scholar
617:Legacy
410:Lorvão
333:Lorvão
277:museum
266:Status
232:People
208:&
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633:Choir
500:Abbot
496:naves
422:monks
314:Style
204:Sts.
169:Order
87:JSTOR
73:books
693:2020
663:2020
522:, a
471:and
430:nuns
388:The
324:Site
295:1910
196:1887
59:news
550:to
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408:of
42:by
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