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The deaths of Mohun and
Hamilton in 1712 reinvigorated the campaign against duelling, and Queen Anne condemned the practice at the opening of Parliament in April 1713. Two bills were introduced in consequence, but both came to nothing. A bill introduced in 1720 passed through the Commons only to fail
296:. Also at this time, Mohun's legal dispute with Hamilton over his inheritance of the Macclesfield estate was going badly. Shortly before Hamilton's scheduled departure for France, Mohun challenged him to a duel which was fought on 15 November in
225:. Mohun and Hill ambushed the actor after a performance and, whilst Mohun restrained him — or by some eyewitness accounts stood by watching — Hill stabbed him through the chest. Following Mountfort's death the next day, Hill fled the country.
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in the Lords at the first reading. Thereafter the parliamentarians seem to have simply given up, and no further bill to prohibit duelling per se was laid until a further abortive effort in 1819.
266:. Following the death of Macclesfield later in the year, Mohun was left most of his estate. He spent over a decade defending his inheritance from rival claimants, most famously from
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Macartney fled and was charged, but acquitted by his peers on his return from France, and the conclusion was that Mohun had wounded
Hamilton mortally before dying.
217:. But Mohun is best remembered for the events of 9 December of that year — a friend of Mohun, an officer named Richard Hill, had fallen in love with the actress
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Many of
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In 1712, two years after Mohun's Whig party had been heavily defeated in an election, the Duke of
Hamilton gained the post of special envoy to
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After this incident, Mohun took his seat in the House of Lords. In 1701 he accompanied the Earl of
Macclesfield on a diplomatic mission to
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for the marriage, and the couple separated shortly thereafter. Following the separation, Mohun's behaviour became ever more licentious.
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A Noble Rake: The Life of
Charles, Fourth Lord Mohun; being a Study in the Historical Background of Thackeray's "Henry Esmond"
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307:. The only satisfactory evidence was that the principals had mortally wounded each other, both dying at the scene.
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195:. The estate, however, was heavily in debt. Due to this Mohun received no education, and was forced to resort to
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Andrew, Donna (1980). "The Code of Honour and its
Critics: The Opposition to Duelling in England, 1700-1850" in
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Mohun and
Hamilton suffered such horrific injuries that the government passed legislation banning the use of
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political and literary association of the period. Also in 1707, Mohun began building his new country house,
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A Complete
Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason and Other Crimes and Misdemeanors
206:, in 1691 with the hope that this match would alleviate some of his debt. Unfortunately, he received no
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397:"The trial of Charles Lord Mohun, before the House of Lords, for the murder of Richard Coote, esq".
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in such duels. Also as a result swords were replaced as the weapons of choice in duels by the
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221:; however, he thought himself, almost certainly erroneously, to face competition from actor
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232:. However, in a verdict that was widely condemned, Mohun was acquitted on 6 February 1693.
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His father died shortly after his birth, following a duel, and left him the family
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Duke
Hamilton Is Dead!: A Story of Aristocratic Life and Death in Stuart Britain
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A Polite Exchange of Bullets: The Duel and the English Gentleman, 1750 - 1850
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418:, at british-history.ac.uk (British History Online), accessed 19 May 2020
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Mohun joined the army shortly after his acquittal. There he served under
551:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 650.
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108: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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Kiernan, V. G. "Mohun, Charles, fourth Baron Mohun (1675?–1712)".
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The Duel in European History: Honour and the Reign of Aristocracy
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A gambling dispute in late 1692 resulted in his first duel, with
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High Life, Low Morals: The Duel that Shook Stuart Society
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Gerrard Street Area: The Military Ground, Introduction
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361:"Mohun, Charles, fourth Baron Mohun (1675?–1712)"
251:. Mohun was again acquitted, although his friend
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202:Mohun married Charlotte Orby, granddaughter of
571:. Vol. 38. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
243:. In 1697 the Lords again tried Mohun for the
184:and his wife Philippa Annesley, a daughter of
117:"Charles Mohun, 4th Baron Mohun of Okehampton"
27:English politician and duellist (c. 1675–1712)
58:best known for his frequent participation in
582:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
485:. Cambridge, Mass, Harvard University Press.
370:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
199:in order to support his lavish lifestyle.
321:fictionalised Mohun's duels in his novel
168:Learn how and when to remove this message
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237:Charles Gerard, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield
204:Charles Gerard, 1st Earl of Macclesfield
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579:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
542:"Mohun, Charles Mohun, 4th Baron"
367:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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228:Captured, Mohun stood trial before the
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106:adding citations to reliable sources
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509:. New York, Hill & Wang,
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481:Forsythe, Robert S. (1928).
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324:The History of Henry Esmond
319:William Makepeace Thackeray
54:– 15 November 1712) was an
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524:. London, John Murray,
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429:Banks, Stephen (2010).
62:. He was killed in the
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562:"Mohun, Charles"
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655:Duelling fatalities
64:Hamilton–Mohun Duel
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607:Peerage of England
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342:Footnotes
298:Hyde Park
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633:Extinct
491:(1989).
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