166:
107:
who was also a prominent member of the Royal
Society. Henry Cavendish was even better known than his father for electrical experiments, and also for other discoveries in physics, including the famous torsion-balance measurement of the mass of the earth.
749:
719:
714:
132:, J Priestly (1775) vol. I, p. 355). The quicksilver (mercury) was part of the evacuation scheme, and it is not clear, but possible, that Wilson was referring to a cathode spot on mercury.
115:
experiment with a semi-vacuum in the friction-generator's glass globe. A recent thesis on plasma arcs mentions
Priestley's account of a replication of this by the experimenter
335:
189:
328:
111:
One of
Charles Cavendish's experiments with electricity appears to have been an attempt to replicate the plasma glow seen during the early
744:
305:
73:
35:
321:
242:
734:
284:
200:
170:
69:
65:
39:
57:(1731–1810), considered one of the most accomplished physicists and chemists of his era, and Frederick Cavendish (1733–1812).
729:
235:
231:
301:
293:
277:
259:
251:
724:
365:
569:
50:
46:
45:
On 9 January 1727, Lord
Charles Cavendish married Lady Anne de Grey (died 20 September 1733), daughter of
477:
180:
24:
739:
421:
381:
116:
661:
609:
469:
68:
in 1725 and would remain a member in various seats until 1741, when he turned the "family seat" of
61:
99:
Charles
Cavendish was also one of the early experimenters with the electrical storage device, the
453:
221:
209:
193:
128:
he observed a "singular appearance of light upon one of the surfaces of the quicksilver," (from
501:
103:, which came to England in 1746. His interest in electrical research was passed on to his son
681:
593:
709:
704:
8:
621:
28:
629:
437:
373:
217:
149:
665:
637:
549:
493:
112:
601:
509:
445:
104:
54:
313:
152:
565:
557:
533:
441:
273:
698:
653:
645:
617:
577:
485:
263:
85:
750:
Members of the
Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Derbyshire
673:
541:
461:
413:
405:
344:
89:
720:
Members of the
Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Wiltshire
585:
429:
389:
357:
93:
525:
517:
100:
96:
which recorded the maximum and minimum temperatures they had reached.
165:
143:
715:
Whig (British political party) MPs for
English constituencies
27:(17 March 1704 – 28 April 1783) was a British nobleman and
151:Tracking Down the Origin of Arc Plasma Science. by
343:
88:(of which he was vice-president) awarded him the
696:
329:
130:The History and Present State of Electricity
126:"first contrived by Lord Charles Cavendish,"
336:
322:
124:In 1759, when Wilson repeated experiments
74:William Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington
53:, his first wife. They had two children:
36:William Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Devonshire
697:
79:
317:
92:for his work in the development of
13:
34:Cavendish was the youngest son of
14:
761:
158:
745:18th-century British politicians
164:
16:British politician; (1704–1783)
735:Recipients of the Copley Medal
1:
137:
730:Fellows of the Royal Society
302:Sir Nathaniel Curzon, 4th Bt
294:Sir Nathaniel Curzon, 4th Bt
278:Sir Nathaniel Curzon, 4th Bt
47:Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Kent
7:
181:Parliament of Great Britain
10:
766:
352:
298:
282:
270:
256:
240:
228:
214:
198:
186:
179:
662:George Shuckburgh-Evelyn
146:Accessed 4 November 2007
306:Marquess of Hartington
243:Member for Westminster
171:Lord Charles Cavendish
135:
60:Cavendish entered the
22:Lord Charles Cavendish
725:Younger sons of dukes
682:Edward Charles Howard
285:Member for Derbyshire
201:Member for Heytesbury
121:
173:at Wikimedia Commons
80:Scientific research
72:over to his nephew
236:The Lord Carpenter
692:
691:
630:Benjamin Thompson
438:William Brownrigg
398:Charles Cavendish
374:Benjamin Franklin
345:Copley Medallists
312:
311:
299:Succeeded by
289:1734–1741
264:Sir Charles Wager
257:Succeeded by
247:1727–1734
218:Horatio Townshend
215:Succeeded by
205:1725–1727
169:Media related to
757:
740:Cavendish family
685:
677:
669:
666:Charles Hatchett
657:
649:
641:
638:Alessandro Volta
633:
625:
622:Jean-André Deluc
613:
605:
597:
589:
581:
573:
561:
553:
550:William Herschel
545:
537:
529:
521:
513:
505:
497:
494:Joseph Priestley
489:
481:
478:William Hamilton
473:
465:
457:
449:
433:
425:
417:
409:
401:
393:
385:
377:
369:
361:
338:
331:
324:
315:
314:
271:Preceded by
229:Preceded by
187:Preceded by
177:
176:
168:
144:familysearch.org
113:Francis Hauksbee
62:House of Commons
765:
764:
760:
759:
758:
756:
755:
754:
695:
694:
693:
688:
680:
672:
660:
652:
644:
636:
628:
616:
608:
602:Charles Blagden
600:
592:
584:
576:
570:Thomas Hutchins
564:
556:
548:
540:
532:
524:
516:
510:Nevil Maskelyne
508:
500:
492:
484:
476:
468:
460:
452:
446:Henry Cavendish
436:
428:
422:Benjamin Wilson
420:
412:
404:
396:
388:
380:
372:
364:
356:
348:
342:
308:
304:
290:
288:
280:
276:
266:
262:
260:William Clayton
252:William Clayton
248:
246:
238:
234:
232:Charles Montagu
224:
220:
206:
204:
196:
192:
161:
140:
117:Benjamin Wilson
82:
55:Henry Cavendish
17:
12:
11:
5:
763:
753:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
690:
689:
687:
686:
678:
670:
658:
650:
642:
634:
626:
614:
610:William Morgan
606:
598:
590:
582:
574:
566:John Goodricke
562:
558:Richard Kirwan
554:
546:
538:
534:Charles Hutton
530:
522:
514:
506:
498:
490:
482:
474:
470:William Hewson
466:
458:
450:
442:Edward Delaval
434:
426:
418:
410:
402:
394:
386:
378:
370:
362:
353:
350:
349:
341:
340:
333:
326:
318:
310:
309:
300:
297:
281:
274:Godfrey Clarke
272:
268:
267:
258:
255:
239:
230:
226:
225:
216:
213:
197:
190:Pierce A'Court
188:
184:
183:
175:
174:
160:
159:External links
157:
156:
155:
147:
139:
136:
81:
78:
40:Rachel Russell
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
762:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
700:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
654:George Atwood
651:
647:
646:Jesse Ramsden
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
618:James Rennell
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
578:Edward Waring
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
486:Matthew Raper
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
382:William Lewis
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
354:
351:
346:
339:
334:
332:
327:
325:
320:
319:
316:
307:
303:
296:
295:
287:
286:
279:
275:
269:
265:
261:
254:
253:
245:
244:
237:
233:
227:
223:
219:
212:
211:
203:
202:
195:
191:
185:
182:
178:
172:
167:
163:
162:
154:
150:
148:
145:
142:
141:
134:
133:
129:
127:
120:
119:(1721–1788):
118:
114:
109:
106:
102:
97:
95:
91:
87:
86:Royal Society
77:
75:
71:
67:
63:
58:
56:
52:
48:
43:
41:
37:
32:
30:
26:
23:
19:
674:John Hellins
542:Samuel Vince
462:Peter Woulfe
414:John Smeaton
406:John Dollond
397:
366:John Pringle
292:
283:
250:
241:
208:
199:
153:André Anders
131:
125:
123:
122:
110:
98:
94:thermometers
90:Copley Medal
84:In 1757 the
83:
59:
44:
33:
31:politician.
21:
20:
18:
710:1783 deaths
705:1704 births
594:John Hunter
586:William Roy
430:John Canton
390:John Huxham
358:John Canton
347:(1751–1800)
222:Edward Ashe
210:Edward Ashe
194:Edward Ashe
699:Categories
526:John Mudge
518:James Cook
502:John Walsh
454:John Ellis
138:References
101:Leyden jar
70:Derbyshire
66:Heytesbury
684:(1800)
676:(1799)
668:(1798)
656:(1796)
648:(1795)
640:(1794)
632:(1792)
624:(1791)
612:(1789)
604:(1788)
596:(1787)
588:(1785)
580:(1784)
572:(1783)
560:(1782)
552:(1781)
544:(1780)
536:(1778)
528:(1777)
520:(1776)
512:(1775)
504:(1773)
496:(1772)
488:(1771)
480:(1770)
472:(1769)
464:(1768)
456:(1767)
448:(1766)
432:(1764)
424:(1760)
416:(1759)
408:(1758)
400:(1757)
392:(1755)
384:(1754)
376:(1753)
368:(1752)
360:(1751)
291:With:
249:With:
207:With:
51:Jemima
49:, and
38:, and
105:Henry
64:for
29:Whig
25:FRS
701::
664:/
620:/
568:/
444:/
440:/
76:.
42:.
337:e
330:t
323:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.