Knowledge

London bid for the 2012 Summer Olympics

Source 📝

1759:
upgrade and expansion of transport infrastructure, would require careful planning to ensure all facilities and rehabilitation projects were completed on time. Air quality in London at proposed Games-time is generally satisfactory. Increasing levels of ozone pollution are however a concern, but legislation and actions now in place are aimed at correcting that trend. With its rich history, the capacities of UK Paralympic Sport are among the best in the world. Athletes have been closely involved in the planning of the Olympic Village. The east side of the village would appear to be somewhat crowded.
3114: 27: 235: 109: 3064: 432: 925: 684: 1234: 1673: 1651:. Mr Blair told BBC Five Live that he would be travelling to Singapore with the London delegation to stress the "complete 100% support" of politicians from all the major political parties in the country. "The most important thing is to show people that the Government is absolutely behind the bid", said Mr Blair, who travelled to the Far East before returning to chair the 1591:
organisers claimed that 3,000 new permanent jobs would be created, but opponents of the games were concerned that some of the 11,000 existing jobs in the Olympic Zone may be lost. It was also hoped that there will be a wider economic effect from the improvements which the games might make to London's image.
1733:
Many Londoners challenged the high cost of the Olympics and the £20 per year council tax rise to fund it as well as the possibility of white elephant sites like the Millennium Dome being left. Additionally there were concerns that unions, including the RMT, would strike near or during the proceedings
1289:
within 25 minutes of the Olympic Park capable of holding 12,000 cars. For the most part, predictions showed that on event days, 78% of spectators were likely to travel from within London and only 22% from the rest of the UK and Europe. Organisers hoped to use low- or no-emission vehicles to transport
1566:
In addition, several of the indoor arenas would be assembled elsewhere in the UK. The construction of the Aquatics Centre and the Velopark was confirmed before London won the Games, so it might be more accurate to call them legacies of the bid rather than of the Games. While the legacy venues would
1631:
Support for the bid topped 70% of the people of the United Kingdom and 68% of the people in London, as shown by an opinion poll commissioned by the IOC. Some of the support can be attributed to the city's "Back the Bid" campaign, which included the slogan on posters that were hung around London in
1599:
The planned transport legacy for the capital included new bus transit schemes, extensions to existing Underground lines, redevelopments of London Underground stations and upgrades to the trains used. There were also to be many upgrades to National Rail services with the Channel Tunnel Rail Link, a
1216:
Australian construction company Lend Lease Corp Ltd was chosen to build the Olympic Village. The project cost £5.3 billion (A$ 13.2 billion) and was constructed in two phases. The first phase, which involves the development of 4,200 residential buildings and other accommodations for
1590:
Other legacy items would include the conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the east London community with a nursery and primary and secondary schools, and the conversion of the media and press centre into a creative industries centre for east London. The
1741:
Comparison had been drawn between the Manchester bid and this one, in terms of the amount of government support, and the overwhelmingly hostile attitude of the London-based press to Manchester's bid. Furthermore the cost of travelling and accommodation would rise across London which many thought
1379:
Marketing Director David Magliano said that 1.5 million tickets would be sold for £15 (US$ 29). The average ticket price was set to be £40 (US$ 77) and 75% of all tickets would cost less than £50 (US$ 97), prices that Magliano says are reasonably accessible to almost everyone in Britain. In
1758:
London has proposed Games based on providing world-class facilities and services for the athletes, and a legacy for sport and the community. Whilst the Olympic Park would undoubtedly leave a strong sporting and environmental legacy for London, the magnitude of the project, including the planned
1375:
planned on selling a total of 6.5 million (an 81% sellout) Olympic tickets, and a 63% sellout for Paralympic tickets. Olympic tickets go on sale on 15 March 2011 and should remain on sale until the start of the event, depending on availability. With the purchase of a ticket, each person is
1208:
in east London. The area was then underdeveloped, and thus a well-suited place to construct the village. Because the Olympic Village is located within the Olympic Park, about 75 percent of athletes would be within 15 minutes of their venues; this compact design, according to double Olympic
1542:
after the games will include two 50-metre pools, a 25-metre diving pool and a fitness centre. They will be able to accommodate elite, development, local club and community users. The venue will allow for 3,500 spectators and would host local, national, and worldwide swimming events.
1224:
The Olympic Village's accommodations are the most spacious in Olympic history. Each athlete and official is guaranteed their own bed – over 17,000 beds in total. Each apartment was billed to include Internet access and wireless networking and other state-of-the-art technology.
1737:
Outside of London the success was not universally welcomed, with fears that the event would divert funding from the rest of the country and that the rest of the United Kingdom would be forced to help fund it, for no benefit. Local business – some extant in this area for over
1579:
of increased commitment to sport in the UK, with the social and health benefits they believe that could bring, but it will be difficult to assess whether or not this really happens. Some commentators have argued that it would be better to invest directly in grass roots sport.
757:
At the time of the bid, 60% of the venues and facilities were in place. The remaining venues were proposed to be completed between 2007 and the start of the games. At time of the bid the following were the tentative completion dates for some of the remaining venues:
1528:" after the games. To be sure that important venues and stadiums do not go to waste, the organising committee has planned what to do with them after the games. All venues that will not have a planned use after the games are over will be built as temporary venues. 1354:
While this projection seemed reasonable, many were adamant about the actual costs. In early 2007, it was suggested that the actual cost of the games could exceed £9.35 billion (US$ 18.03 billion), well over the bid projection. For comparison, the
1546:
To connect a variety of cycling and walking trails throughout the Lea Valley, the London Velopark will be transformed into a multi-discipline cycling centre. It will be extended further northwards, with the legacy road cycling circuit straddling the
1217:
the village, began in 2008. When the 2012 Olympics are over, the second phase will involve the refurbishment of the Olympic village and construction on another 500,000 m (5,400,000 sq ft) of space to complete the regeneration of
1298:
As of the time of the bid, projections for the cost of the 2012 Olympics were low. The bid team believed that London could end the Games with a surplus of more than £100 million. The organising committee laid out the following figures:
731:
of some businesses and this caused controversy, with some of the business owners claiming that the compensation offered was inadequate. The purchased buildings were demolished to make way for Olympic venues and infrastructure improvements.
1269:
by 2012. This was the largest transport project proposed for London, and it was widely assumed in the early stages of the bidding process that the games could not be won without a guarantee that it would be completed before the games.
675:
of the games. Some alterations were made after the bid was accepted, including the decision by the IOC to eliminate some sporting events, and a new layout for the Olympic Zone, both resulting in some relatively minor changes to the
1472:
were appointed Vice Chairmen in September 2003. Cassani guided the group through the first submission to the IOC, but stepped down in May 2004 in favour of Lord Coe. Coe, himself an Olympic gold medal-winning athlete and former
1555:
site, where the mountain biking area will be located. The transformed stadium will consist of a 3,000-seat velodrome, road track, competition and play BMX tracks, and a mountain biking course for use by all levels of cyclists.
715:
after the games. Some of the new facilities would be reused in their Olympic form, while others would be reduced in size and several would be relocated elsewhere in the UK. The plans would contribute to the regeneration of
1273:
The bid envisaged that 80% of athletes would be within 20 minutes of their events and 97% would be within 30 minutes of their events. It was estimated that 80% of spectators would arrive by rail. Together, all the planned
1422:
By 2012, it was estimated that over 135,000 hotel rooms would be available within 50 kilometres of the Olympic Park, up from 103,000 at the time of the bid. 40,330 rooms had been guaranteed at the time of the
644:
area of London, as well as improvements to surrounding services and associated venues. Public transport, an aspect of the proposal which scored poorly for the bid, saw numerous improvements, including to the
1567:
be tailored to London's ongoing needs, some of them would be expensive for that purpose. For example, London will have paid for an 80,000-seat athletics stadium, but will only possess a 25,000-seat stadium.
3290: 639:
At the time of the bid, the budget projection was around £2 billion, but it was later estimated that the true cost would be around £9 billion. The project involved a major regeneration of the
3323: 3266: 3259: 3252: 1426:
For the first time in any Games, live Olympic backdrop presentation facilities would be available to broadcast rights holders via rooftop studios on the main press centre with a direct view of the
1498:
The organising committee paid special attention to the after effects of the games on London, and what they could do to make sure the games left a lasting impression on London and the world. The
2923: 668: 1754:'s evaluation report was generally very positive. It scored poorly on the transportation and public/government support aspects of the evaluation, but received a 10 in accommodations. 2775: 2651: 2592: 1535:
will be converted into a 25,000-seat multi-purpose venue to be mainly used for athletics events. The Stadium should become the hub of east London activities when the games end.
1499: 545: 386: 3207: 3053: 2711: 1509:
One of the most prominent of the proposed legacy is the conversion of the Olympic Village into 3,600 apartments, most of which will be affordable housing. Most of
2876: 803: 1563:
after the games will become a venue providing training and competition facilities for hockey at all levels. It will feature a 5,000 seat arena and a training pitch.
1245:
Public transport, an aspect of the bid which scored poorly in the IOC's initial evaluation, was planned to see numerous improvements, including the expansion of the
573: 333: 2808: 2440: 1694: 699:
The 2012 Olympics were planned to use a mixture of newly built venues, existing facilities, and temporary facilities, some of them in well known locations such as
1213:, would "make so much more inspirating and real". When the games are over, the Village will be converted into new homes and facilities for the local community. 897:, with accommodation for all athletes and accredited officials (some 17,320 beds in total). After the games, the village was planned to become a district of the 338: 2679: 1959: 497: 2647: 2360: 2386: 467: 352: 274: 1628:
2012 was seen as a window of opportunity as observers saw Europe as the destination for the Games. Four of the five finalist cities were from Europe.
2927: 2444: 1738:
100 years – were questioning the package of measures in place to allow them to find new sites when the new Olympic village displaced them.
739:: the Olympic Zone, the River Zone and the Central Zone. Also some venues (such as those for sailing) were outside the boundaries of Greater London. 318: 2119: 3200: 2414: 754:
was also highlighted as a possible problem for the Olympic Park, but IOC did not expect this to cause any "undue delay to construction schedules".
3046: 1371:
Approximately 8.0 million tickets were proposed to be available for the Olympics, and 1.5 million tickets for the Paralympics. and the
624:), the decision was made to bid with London, given the clear indication that it was the only UK city that had a chance of being selected by the 3138: 1819: 1625:
speaking at a press conference in London observed: "We could feel it, hear it and see it." She added, "It was in every speech and every word."
1126: 660:
killed 52 people and injured hundreds more. There was no confirmed link between the IOC decision and the attack, which also coincided with the
414: 137: 2470: 2331: 566: 3382: 512: 342: 3295: 3235: 3193: 3113: 1133:, Dorset, on the south coast of England, would be used for the sailing events. It is around 120 miles (192 km) from central London. 621: 613: 3039: 2989: 327: 2782: 2695: 3367: 1659:
in Perthshire, Scotland. The leaders of the opposition parties also attended the meeting and expressed their support of the venture.
1376:
entitled to free transportation on London's public transport system for that day. Paralympic tickets go on sale on 9 September 2011.
486: 298: 1516:
The committee outlined plans to donate the sports equipment used in the Games to sports clubs and charities in the United Kingdom.
1412:
A tri-generation plant to supply electricity, heat and chilled water to the Olympic Park using technology which produces 33% lower
1028: 559: 507: 482: 2973: 2588: 3133: 3128: 2847: 2743: 2618: 1601: 133: 129: 3143: 799: 633: 307: 124: 3000: 1241:
train decorated to promote London's olympic bid – this coincided with plans for investment the city's public transport network
3387: 2977: 2718: 1587:
were confident that the Olympic and Paralympic Games would encourage people across the disability spectrum to take up sport.
348: 303: 282: 1502:
planned out the uses of important stadiums and transportation systems after the games, as well as the social factors of the
1399:
would be an Olympic Security Committee to co-ordinate security planning. In addition, the government proposed to create the
2873: 1380:
addition to stadium seats, there would be 20,000 £10 (US$ 19) tickets for the Olympic Park to watch events on big screens.
2816: 3377: 912: 502: 471: 362: 901:
development, a multi-billion-pound development project on the former railway goods yard to the east of the Olympic Park.
3362: 531: 407: 264: 65: 2951: 2533: 3067: 1720: 1321: 590: 453: 256: 217: 89: 1702: 1278:, light rail, and underground services (excluding Crossrail) were expected to deliver around 240 trains every hour. 3372: 2676: 521: 323: 278: 1967: 632:
in Singapore, the IOC awarded London the right to host the Games of the XXX Olympiad. The city beat the favourite
3084: 1751: 672: 625: 463: 372: 270: 178: 61: 2956: 2655: 2364: 1698: 1560: 538: 288: 1878: 400: 1136:
The earlier stages of the football competition were played at football stadia around the country including:
1849: 1637: 1617:
The Head of the IOC evaluation commission praised the passion behind the London 2012 bid when they visited
1584: 609:
had been working on the bid since 1997, and presented its report to government ministers in December 2000.
2448: 2015: 1989: 492: 3014: 2507: 2305: 2279: 2253: 2227: 2201: 2175: 2149: 2127: 2093: 2067: 2041: 1793: 1461: 1097: 657: 606: 379: 165: 2418: 1400: 1059:
before it was announced in July 2005 that they would be dropped as Olympic events for the London games.
775: 677: 160: 36: 2391: 1389: 1344: 820: 751: 628:(IOC) when put up against other world cities in a competitive bidding process. On 6 July 2005 at its 1932: 1827: 313: 2993: 2474: 2335: 1683: 1548: 1532: 1438: 1427: 1038: 992: 882:
Four indoor arenas (Olympic Park Arenas 1–4), hosting basketball (2), fencing (4), volleyball (1),
656:
The celebrations of the bid's success were partly silenced the day after the announcement when the
602: 1687: 1474: 1403:, which would oversee the construction of venues and see that the games are lived out past 2012. 1363:
run between £10 billion and £20 billion (US$ 19 billion and US$ 39 billion).
1254: 1201: 636:
54 to 50 on the fourth and final ballot. London is the first city to host the Games three times.
444: 358: 100: 1575:
At the time of the bid, those involved in British sport were hopeful that there would also be a
2894: 1539: 827: 767: 477: 292: 1604:. Please view the Legacy Map to see the upgrades to the London Transport network in context. 835: 1647:
reiterated the Government's total commitment to London's bid for the 2012 Olympic Games and
3071: 1442: 1360: 1356: 1021: 894: 795: 594: 517: 247: 198: 194: 96: 8: 3031: 1903: 1622: 1477:
politician, enlisted the support of many current and former British Olympians, including
1171: 1062: 1052: 853: 783: 704: 1433:
The torch relay would highlight the "Olympic Truce" by passing through the countries of
43:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
2596: 1246: 1238: 1149: 1088: 646: 2968: 2851: 2750: 2622: 3185: 3080: 1618: 1446: 1434: 1258: 1167: 1068: 1032: 887: 720:
in east London, which would be the site of the Olympic Park, and of the neighbouring
717: 700: 641: 629: 598: 2744:"Report of the IOC Evaluation Commission for the Games of the XXX Olympiad in 2012" 1656: 1648: 1524:
One of the priorities governing the contents of London's bid was to avoid leaving "
1250: 1205: 1130: 1056: 1048: 842: 794:
The Olympic Zone encompasses all of the facilities within the 500-acre (2 km)
721: 3020: 1513:
will be regenerated with the construction of 500,000 more square metres of space.
2880: 2683: 1457: 1396: 1262: 1110: 1101: 1017: 975: 971: 964: 872: 808: 771: 708: 650: 152: 1600:
new high-speed rail link, several new stations and upgrades to stations such as
798:
in Stratford. This park was developed on existing waste and industrial land, at
1652: 1525: 1510: 1486: 1482: 1413: 1275: 1218: 1210: 1009: 1005: 981: 936: 898: 831: 816: 779: 759: 742:
The IOC noted that future negotiations were necessary to ensure the use of the
736: 728: 712: 661: 612:
Following three consecutive unsuccessful UK bids to host summer Olympic Games (
108: 1632:
the months leading up to the decision to award the 2012 Games to London. Many
3356: 3338: 3325: 3063: 1465: 1282: 1092: 985: 883: 861: 2559: 1303:£560 million for new venues, including £250 million for the Olympic Stadium. 2537: 1478: 1392: 1286: 1185: 1158: 1140: 1118: 1114: 960: 940: 876: 763: 743: 688: 1359:
cost around £7 billion (US$ 13.5 billion) and estimates for the
924: 2983: 1769: 1576: 1503: 1469: 1328: 1176: 1106: 683: 1644: 1633: 1552: 1162: 865: 846: 747: 617: 669:
London Organising Committee for the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games
3088: 2899: 2511: 2309: 2283: 2257: 2231: 2205: 2179: 2153: 2123: 2097: 2071: 2045: 2019: 1993: 1907: 1797: 1266: 1072: 956: 905: 857: 1672: 1233: 2563: 1853: 1456:
The first chairman of the London Olympic Bid was airline executive
1180: 1004:
The Central Zone was formed out of all the remaining venues within
1621:
and other places in the city. The IOC evaluation commission chair
1388:
To facilitate the Olympics at a governmental level, Cabinet-level
2895:"Who needs an Olympic pool when there's no room for a kickabout?" 1189: 1153: 1144: 1042: 1640:
urged all people with disabilities to back the London 2012 bid.
2652:
London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games
2593:
London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games
1500:
London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games
1450: 952: 1742:
would outprice tourists and leave many events under-attended.
1734:
for bonuses and that construction deadlines would not be met.
1265:" service. The games were won without a commitment to deliver 1372: 948: 928: 2112: 735:
The majority of venues were divided into three zones within
3026: 1879:"Going for Gold: Transport for London's 2012 Olympic Games" 3061: 2642: 2640: 2433: 1337:£450 million from sponsorship and official suppliers. 1334:£560 million from IOC television and marketing deals. 2812: 1936: 1823: 849:– the first Olympic venue dedicated to hosting the sport. 2583: 2581: 2637: 2387:"Lend Lease wins bid to build London's Olympic village" 2246: 3215: 1960:"London 2012 must learn from the £1bn Sydney hangover" 1084:
Three of the venues were just outside Greater London:
1055:. Baseball and softball were also due to be hosted in 2696:
Six weeks to apply for London 2012 tickets from March
2578: 2355: 2353: 2220: 1884:. House of Commons Transport Committee. 14 March 2006 1873: 1871: 1395:
was set to be responsible for the games. Also in the
886:(3), and the fencing and shooting disciplines of the 823:
events as well as the opening and closing ceremonies.
2706: 2704: 1927: 1925: 2463: 2060: 2984:Impact of 2012 London Olympics on Property Markets 2552: 2441:"The most spacious accommodation in Games history" 2350: 2298: 2086: 1868: 597:, held in London with most events taking place in 2701: 1922: 39:may be compromised due to out-of-date information 3354: 3003:(Press release). London 2012. 11 September 2003. 2712:"London 2012 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games" 2034: 1331:surcharge of £20 per year for London households. 935:The River Zone featured five main venues in the 2962: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2494: 2492: 2324: 2008: 1570: 1228: 707:. In the wake of the problems that plagued the 2892: 1493: 1316:The revenue for the games was also projected: 1127:Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy 811:train from central London. The park contains: 3201: 3047: 2921: 2272: 2168: 2120:"London 2012 venue: Royal Artillery Barracks" 875:, with 15,000 and 5,000-seat arenas, hosting 567: 408: 2489: 2473:. LondonNet Ltd. 19 May 2004. Archived from 2332:"The 2012 Olympic Games and the environment" 1788: 1786: 1784: 978:, for badminton, basketball, and gymnastics. 2886: 2874:Demolition work starts on Olympic Park site 2806: 2407: 2194: 2142: 1701:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 711:, the intention was that there would be no 3208: 3194: 3054: 3040: 2736: 2677:London 2012 Tickets To go on Sale March 15 1957: 574: 560: 415: 401: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2836: 2834: 2809:"How Britain will benefit from the games" 2471:"Coe: 'Time to Engage the London Public'" 2361:"London reveals dramatic vision for 2012" 1896: 1842: 1781: 1721:Learn how and when to remove this message 1419:emissions than from the electricity grid. 1281:Additionally, there were to be two major 1079: 2924:"Olympic inspectors praise Brit passion" 2800: 2254:"London 2012 venue: Horse Guards Parade" 1951: 1745: 1643:On 17 June 2005, British Prime Minister 1232: 1029:All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club 923: 682: 16:Successful bid to host the Olympic Games 1583:Disability organisations including the 1445:, this was re-designed to be a UK-wide 1383: 671:(LOCOG) was established to oversee the 3355: 2915: 2831: 2415:"Aussie firm to build Olympic village" 1982: 1607: 1008:. They are quite widely spread across 667:Following the success of the bid, the 3189: 3035: 2978:Royal Institute of British Architects 2768: 2621:. London 2012 website. Archived from 2526: 1306:£650 million for the Olympic village. 2068:"London 2012 venue: Millennium Dome" 1958:Hodgkinson, Mark (8 February 2007). 1699:adding citations to reliable sources 1666: 1437:winners. Following criticism of the 1340:£300 million from ticket sales. 1320:£1.5 billion from a special Olympic 20: 3383:Olympic Games bids by Great Britain 3015:"Why London won the Olympics" (BBC) 2698:, moneycontrol.com, 16 January 2011 2560:"Q&A: Olympics budget increase" 2379: 2306:"London 2012 venue: Outside London" 2094:"London 2012 venue: Greenwich Park" 1850:"Experts debate Games bid benefits" 906:Olympic Press and Broadcast Centres 13: 3216:British bids for the Olympic Games 2969:IOC page about the London 2012 bid 2922:Smit, Martina (21 February 2005). 2654:. 18 February 2005. Archived from 2648:"Stunning image of a London Games" 2228:"London 2012 venue: Regent's Park" 1990:"Olympic Park land row rumbles on" 1904:"IOC support after London attacks" 1812: 1195: 694: 66:Legacy of the 2012 Summer Olympics 14: 3399: 2945: 2536:. 25 January 2006. Archived from 2363:. 4 November 2004. Archived from 2126:. 3 November 2004. Archived from 2042:"London 2012 venue: ExCeL Centre" 2016:"London 2012 venue: Olympic zone" 3368:Redevelopment projects in London 3112: 3062: 3021:London's green Olympic blueprint 2717:. September 2006. Archived from 1671: 1519: 1406: 1350:£60 million from licensing. 1290:Olympic athletes and officials. 856:, including a 6,000-seat indoor 750:football stadiums. The need for 430: 233: 107: 25: 3085:International Olympic Committee 3001:"London appoints vice-chairmen" 2893:Samuel, Martin (13 July 2005). 2866: 2689: 2670: 2611: 2334:. London.gov.uk. Archived from 1933:"New Olympic Programme in 2012" 1752:International Olympic Committee 999: 955:, fencing, judo, table tennis, 789: 626:International Olympic Committee 83:Summer Olympics and Paralympics 62:2012 Summer Olympic development 3023:" at BBC News, 24 October 2005 2850:. 8 March 2007. Archived from 2417:. 6 March 2007. Archived from 2280:"London 2012 venue: Hyde Park" 2176:"London 2012 venue: Wimbledon" 1309:£1.5 billion to run the Games. 60:For further developments, see 1: 1826:. 7 July 2005. Archived from 1775: 1447:70-day, 8000-mile torch relay 919: 3388:2012 sports events in London 2963:Publications and information 2202:"London 2012 venue: Archery" 2150:"London 2012 venue: Wembley" 1662: 1638:Autism Awareness Campaign UK 1636:organisations including the 1594: 1585:Autism Awareness Campaign UK 1571:Social and economic benefits 1366: 1229:Transport and infrastructure 7: 2986:- Report by GVA Grimley LLP 2807:Louth, Nick (7 July 2005). 1820:"London wins 2012 Olympics" 1763: 1551:and extending into the old 1494:Planned legacy of the Games 1373:London Organising Committee 1343:£250 million from the 727:However, this required the 658:7 July 2005 London bombings 607:British Olympic Association 166:British Olympic Association 10: 3404: 3378:History of sport in London 2974:London 2012 Candidate City 2619:"Ticketing at London 2012" 1612: 1449:with a brief excursion to 1401:Olympic Delivery Authority 776:East London line extension 752:compulsory purchase orders 339:Concerns and controversies 59: 3363:2012 Summer Olympics bids 3308: 3283: 3244: 3228: 3221: 3152: 3121: 3110: 3096: 3078: 2508:"London plan at-a-glance" 2392:The Sydney Morning Herald 1794:"Rivals for 2012: London" 1443:2008 Beijing Summer Games 1439:International Torch relay 1390:Minister for the Olympics 1345:London Development Agency 1327:£625 million from a 1312:£200 million on security. 1293: 1209:decathlon gold medallist 864:and a 6,000-seat outdoor 821:track and field athletics 786:final completion (2011). 334:World and Olympic records 224: 213: 209: 204: 193: 188: 177: 172: 159: 148: 143: 115: 106: 97:Games of the XXX Olympiad 95: 88: 2534:"Stratford Olympic Park" 993:Royal Artillery Barracks 807:, just seven minutes by 3373:2012 Summer Paralympics 3008: 2682:18 January 2011 at the 1602:King's Cross St Pancras 1255:Docklands Light Railway 951:Exhibition Centre, for 445:2012 Summer Paralympics 220:Paris in Round 4, 54–50 2879:3 January 2007 at the 2776:"Olympism and culture" 2686:, worldnewsinsight.com 1761: 1242: 1080:Outside Greater London 932: 913:tennis training centre 895:London Olympic Village 691: 687:London 2012 banner at 2848:"Legacy of the Games" 1756: 1746:IOC evaluation report 1561:Olympic Hockey Centre 1361:2008 games in Beijing 1261:, and the temporary " 1236: 1119:canoe/kayak flatwater 1065:for beach volleyball. 1039:Lord's Cricket Ground 927: 836:synchronised swimming 686: 498:Chronological summary 319:Chronological summary 189:Previous Games hosted 3339:51.54615°N 0.01269°W 3072:2012 Summer Olympics 2976:– Exhibition at the 2957:Newham Olympics site 2930:on 27 September 2007 1695:improve this section 1384:Political commitment 1357:2004 games in Athens 1100:, Hertfordshire for 939:area straddling the 595:2012 Summer Olympics 248:2012 Summer Olympics 199:1948 Summer Olympics 195:1908 Summer Olympics 101:XIV Paralympic Games 3335: /  2854:on 27 November 2004 2819:on 17 February 2007 2724:on 30 December 2006 2625:on 10 December 2008 2477:on 11 December 2006 2421:on 25 February 2014 2338:on 25 February 2007 2130:on 17 February 2007 1964:The Daily Telegraph 1830:on 17 February 2007 1623:Nawal El Moutawakel 1608:Opinions of the bid 1063:Horse Guards Parade 1053:road bicycle racing 784:Heathrow Terminal 5 729:compulsory purchase 705:Horse Guards Parade 673:ongoing development 589:was the successful 439:Part of a series on 242:Part of a series on 85: 3344:51.54615; -0.01269 2788:on 1 December 2006 2599:on 2 February 2007 1441:in advance of the 1253:, upgrades to the 1247:London Underground 1243: 1239:London Underground 1150:Millennium Stadium 1102:canoe/kayak slalom 1089:Weald Country Park 933: 692: 647:London Underground 601:in the borough of 71: 3318: 3317: 3313:- Successful bids 3304: 3303: 3183: 3182: 2589:"Just the ticket" 2312:. 8 November 2004 2286:. 16 January 2004 2260:. 16 January 2004 2234:. 16 January 2004 2208:. 16 January 2004 2182:. 16 January 2004 2156:. 16 January 2004 2100:. 16 January 2004 2074:. 8 November 2004 2048:. 8 November 2004 2022:. 16 January 2004 1996:. 4 November 2005 1731: 1730: 1723: 1435:Nobel Peace Prize 1259:North London Line 1012:and west London: 931:Exhibition Centre 888:modern pentathlon 584: 583: 425: 424: 343:minute of silence 228: 227: 58: 57: 3395: 3350: 3349: 3347: 3346: 3345: 3340: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3331: 3328: 3226: 3225: 3210: 3203: 3196: 3187: 3186: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3153:Applicant cities 3122:Candidate cities 3116: 3066: 3056: 3049: 3042: 3033: 3032: 3004: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2935: 2926:. Archived from 2919: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2908: 2890: 2884: 2883:14 December 2006 2870: 2864: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2844: 2829: 2828: 2826: 2824: 2815:. Archived from 2804: 2798: 2797: 2795: 2793: 2787: 2781:. Archived from 2780: 2772: 2766: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2755: 2749:. Archived from 2748: 2740: 2734: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2723: 2716: 2708: 2699: 2693: 2687: 2674: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2644: 2635: 2634: 2632: 2630: 2615: 2609: 2608: 2606: 2604: 2595:. Archived from 2585: 2576: 2575: 2573: 2571: 2556: 2550: 2549: 2547: 2545: 2540:on 20 March 2007 2530: 2524: 2523: 2521: 2519: 2504: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2467: 2461: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2447:. Archived from 2437: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2400: 2383: 2377: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2367:on 29 March 2007 2357: 2348: 2347: 2345: 2343: 2328: 2322: 2321: 2319: 2317: 2302: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2276: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2250: 2244: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2224: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2146: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2116: 2110: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2090: 2084: 2083: 2081: 2079: 2064: 2058: 2057: 2055: 2053: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2012: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1986: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1975: 1970:on 23 April 2008 1966:. Archived from 1955: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1929: 1920: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1900: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1883: 1875: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1846: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1816: 1810: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1790: 1726: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1706: 1675: 1667: 1657:Gleneagles Hotel 1649:Paralympic Games 1531:The 80,000-seat 1322:National Lottery 1251:East London Line 1206:Lower Lea Valley 1131:Portland Harbour 843:Water Polo Arena 806: 722:Lower Lea Valley 576: 569: 562: 508:Closing ceremony 483:Opening ceremony 434: 433: 427: 426: 417: 410: 403: 349:Closing ceremony 304:Opening ceremony 237: 236: 230: 229: 155:, United Kingdom 111: 86: 84: 82: 80: 70: 53: 50: 44: 37:factual accuracy 29: 28: 21: 3403: 3402: 3398: 3397: 3396: 3394: 3393: 3392: 3353: 3352: 3343: 3341: 3337: 3334: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3322: 3321: 3319: 3314: 3300: 3279: 3240: 3217: 3214: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3148: 3117: 3108: 3092: 3074: 3060: 3011: 2999: 2965: 2948: 2943: 2933: 2931: 2920: 2916: 2906: 2904: 2891: 2887: 2881:Wayback Machine 2871: 2867: 2857: 2855: 2846: 2845: 2832: 2822: 2820: 2805: 2801: 2791: 2789: 2785: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2769: 2759: 2757: 2756:on 23 July 2011 2753: 2746: 2742: 2741: 2737: 2727: 2725: 2721: 2714: 2710: 2709: 2702: 2694: 2690: 2684:Wayback Machine 2675: 2671: 2661: 2659: 2646: 2645: 2638: 2628: 2626: 2617: 2616: 2612: 2602: 2600: 2587: 2586: 2579: 2569: 2567: 2566:. 15 March 2007 2558: 2557: 2553: 2543: 2541: 2532: 2531: 2527: 2517: 2515: 2506: 2505: 2490: 2480: 2478: 2469: 2468: 2464: 2454: 2452: 2439: 2438: 2434: 2424: 2422: 2413: 2412: 2408: 2398: 2396: 2385: 2384: 2380: 2370: 2368: 2359: 2358: 2351: 2341: 2339: 2330: 2329: 2325: 2315: 2313: 2304: 2303: 2299: 2289: 2287: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2263: 2261: 2252: 2251: 2247: 2237: 2235: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2211: 2209: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2185: 2183: 2174: 2173: 2169: 2159: 2157: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2133: 2131: 2118: 2117: 2113: 2103: 2101: 2092: 2091: 2087: 2077: 2075: 2066: 2065: 2061: 2051: 2049: 2040: 2039: 2035: 2025: 2023: 2014: 2013: 2009: 1999: 1997: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1973: 1971: 1956: 1952: 1942: 1940: 1931: 1930: 1923: 1913: 1911: 1902: 1901: 1897: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1876: 1869: 1859: 1857: 1848: 1847: 1843: 1833: 1831: 1818: 1817: 1813: 1803: 1801: 1792: 1791: 1782: 1778: 1766: 1748: 1727: 1716: 1710: 1707: 1692: 1676: 1665: 1615: 1610: 1597: 1573: 1540:Aquatics Centre 1533:Olympic Stadium 1526:white elephants 1522: 1496: 1458:Barbara Cassani 1428:Olympic Stadium 1417: 1409: 1386: 1369: 1296: 1263:Olympic Javelin 1231: 1204:was located in 1202:Olympic Village 1198: 1196:Olympic Village 1111:Buckinghamshire 1093:mountain biking 1082: 1018:Wembley Stadium 1002: 995:, for shooting. 976:Greenwich Arena 972:Millennium Dome 922: 873:Riverbank Arena 854:London Velopark 834:, swimming and 828:Aquatics Centre 817:Olympic Stadium 809:Olympic Javelin 802: 792: 780:Olympic Stadium 772:London Velopark 768:Aquatics Centre 713:white elephants 709:Millennium Dome 697: 695:Sporting venues 651:Olympic Javelin 580: 551: 431: 421: 392: 234: 197: 127: 122: 99: 78: 76: 74: 73: 69: 54: 48: 45: 42: 34:This article's 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3401: 3391: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3316: 3315: 3309: 3306: 3305: 3302: 3301: 3299: 3298: 3293: 3287: 3285: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3277: 3270: 3263: 3256: 3248: 3246: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3238: 3232: 3230: 3223: 3219: 3218: 3213: 3212: 3205: 3198: 3190: 3181: 3180: 3178: 3177: 3175:Rio de Janeiro 3172: 3167: 3162: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3125: 3123: 3119: 3118: 3111: 3109: 3107: 3106: 3100: 3098: 3094: 3093: 3079: 3076: 3075: 3059: 3058: 3051: 3044: 3036: 3030: 3029: 3024: 3017: 3010: 3007: 3006: 3005: 2997: 2990:IOC Evaluation 2987: 2981: 2971: 2964: 2961: 2960: 2959: 2954: 2947: 2946:External links 2944: 2942: 2941: 2914: 2885: 2865: 2830: 2799: 2767: 2735: 2700: 2688: 2669: 2658:on 27 May 2007 2636: 2610: 2577: 2551: 2525: 2488: 2462: 2451:on 17 May 2006 2432: 2406: 2395:. 5 March 2007 2378: 2349: 2323: 2297: 2271: 2245: 2219: 2193: 2167: 2141: 2111: 2085: 2059: 2033: 2007: 1981: 1950: 1921: 1895: 1867: 1856:. 6 March 2007 1841: 1811: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1772: 1765: 1762: 1747: 1744: 1729: 1728: 1679: 1677: 1670: 1664: 1661: 1653:31st G8 summit 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1596: 1593: 1572: 1569: 1521: 1518: 1511:Stratford City 1495: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1487:Daley Thompson 1483:Steve Redgrave 1454: 1431: 1424: 1420: 1415: 1408: 1405: 1385: 1382: 1368: 1365: 1352: 1351: 1348: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1325: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1295: 1292: 1285:sites off the 1230: 1227: 1219:Stratford City 1211:Daley Thompson 1197: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1183: 1174: 1168:St James' Park 1165: 1156: 1147: 1123: 1122: 1104: 1095: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1066: 1060: 1046: 1036: 1025: 1006:Greater London 1001: 998: 997: 996: 989: 982:Greenwich Park 979: 968: 937:Thames Gateway 921: 918: 917: 916: 909: 902: 899:Stratford City 891: 880: 869: 850: 839: 824: 819:, hosting the 800:grid reference 791: 788: 760:Channel Tunnel 737:Greater London 696: 693: 678:Olympic venues 582: 581: 579: 578: 571: 564: 556: 553: 552: 550: 549: 542: 535: 527: 526: 525: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 493:Event calendar 490: 480: 475: 461: 448: 447: 441: 440: 436: 435: 423: 422: 420: 419: 412: 405: 397: 394: 393: 391: 390: 383: 376: 368: 367: 366: 356: 346: 336: 331: 321: 316: 314:Event calendar 311: 301: 296: 286: 268: 251: 250: 244: 243: 239: 238: 226: 225: 222: 221: 215: 211: 210: 207: 206: 202: 201: 191: 190: 186: 185: 182: 175: 174: 170: 169: 163: 157: 156: 150: 146: 145: 141: 140: 113: 112: 104: 103: 93: 92: 56: 55: 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3400: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3351: 3348: 3312: 3307: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3288: 3286: 3282: 3276: 3275: 3271: 3269: 3268: 3264: 3262: 3261: 3257: 3255: 3254: 3250: 3249: 3247: 3243: 3237: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3227: 3224: 3220: 3211: 3206: 3204: 3199: 3197: 3192: 3191: 3188: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3157: 3155: 3151: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3115: 3105: 3102: 3101: 3099: 3095: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3081:117th Session 3077: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3057: 3052: 3050: 3045: 3043: 3038: 3037: 3034: 3028: 3027:Gamesbids.com 3025: 3022: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3012: 3002: 2998: 2995: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2952:Official site 2950: 2949: 2929: 2925: 2918: 2902: 2901: 2896: 2889: 2882: 2878: 2875: 2872:London 2012: 2869: 2853: 2849: 2843: 2841: 2839: 2837: 2835: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2803: 2784: 2777: 2771: 2752: 2745: 2739: 2720: 2713: 2707: 2705: 2697: 2692: 2685: 2681: 2678: 2673: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2643: 2641: 2624: 2620: 2614: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2584: 2582: 2565: 2561: 2555: 2539: 2535: 2529: 2514:. 5 July 2005 2513: 2509: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2476: 2472: 2466: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2436: 2420: 2416: 2410: 2394: 2393: 2388: 2382: 2366: 2362: 2356: 2354: 2337: 2333: 2327: 2311: 2307: 2301: 2285: 2281: 2275: 2259: 2255: 2249: 2233: 2229: 2223: 2207: 2203: 2197: 2181: 2177: 2171: 2155: 2151: 2145: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2115: 2099: 2095: 2089: 2073: 2069: 2063: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2021: 2017: 2011: 1995: 1991: 1985: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1954: 1939:. 8 July 2005 1938: 1934: 1928: 1926: 1910:. 8 July 2005 1909: 1905: 1899: 1880: 1874: 1872: 1855: 1851: 1845: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1815: 1800:. 8 June 2005 1799: 1795: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1780: 1771: 1768: 1767: 1760: 1755: 1753: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1725: 1722: 1714: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1690: 1689: 1685: 1680:This section 1678: 1674: 1669: 1668: 1660: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1635: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1605: 1603: 1592: 1588: 1586: 1581: 1578: 1568: 1564: 1562: 1557: 1554: 1550: 1544: 1541: 1536: 1534: 1529: 1527: 1520:Sports venues 1517: 1514: 1512: 1507: 1505: 1501: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1462:Charles Allen 1459: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1418: 1411: 1410: 1407:Other details 1404: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1391: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1364: 1362: 1358: 1349: 1346: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1300: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1283:park and ride 1279: 1277: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1240: 1235: 1226: 1222: 1220: 1214: 1212: 1207: 1203: 1191: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1057:Regent's Park 1054: 1050: 1049:Regent's Park 1047: 1044: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1007: 994: 990: 987: 986:equestrianism 983: 980: 977: 973: 969: 966: 962: 961:weightlifting 958: 954: 950: 946: 945: 944: 942: 938: 930: 926: 914: 910: 907: 903: 900: 896: 892: 889: 885: 881: 878: 874: 870: 867: 863: 862:track cycling 859: 855: 851: 848: 844: 840: 837: 833: 829: 825: 822: 818: 814: 813: 812: 810: 805: 801: 797: 787: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 755: 753: 749: 745: 740: 738: 733: 730: 725: 723: 719: 714: 710: 706: 702: 690: 685: 681: 679: 674: 670: 665: 664:in Scotland. 663: 659: 654: 652: 649:and the new " 648: 643: 637: 635: 631: 630:117th Session 627: 623: 620:for 1996 and 619: 616:for 1992 and 615: 610: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 577: 572: 570: 565: 563: 558: 557: 555: 554: 548: 547: 543: 541: 540: 536: 534: 533: 529: 528: 523: 519: 516: 514: 513:Controversies 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 488: 484: 481: 479: 476: 473: 469: 465: 462: 459: 455: 452: 451: 450: 449: 446: 443: 442: 438: 437: 429: 428: 418: 413: 411: 406: 404: 399: 398: 396: 395: 389: 388: 384: 382: 381: 377: 375: 374: 370: 369: 364: 360: 357: 354: 350: 347: 344: 340: 337: 335: 332: 329: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 309: 305: 302: 300: 297: 294: 290: 287: 284: 280: 276: 272: 269: 266: 262: 258: 255: 254: 253: 252: 249: 246: 245: 241: 240: 232: 231: 223: 219: 216: 212: 208: 203: 200: 196: 192: 187: 183: 180: 176: 171: 167: 164: 162: 158: 154: 151: 147: 142: 139: 138:New York City 135: 131: 126: 121: 120: 114: 110: 105: 102: 98: 94: 91: 87: 72:Bids for the 67: 63: 52: 40: 38: 32: 23: 22: 19: 3320: 3310: 3273: 3272: 3265: 3258: 3251: 3103: 3097:Elected city 2932:. Retrieved 2928:the original 2917: 2905:. Retrieved 2898: 2888: 2868: 2856:. Retrieved 2852:the original 2821:. Retrieved 2817:the original 2802: 2790:. Retrieved 2783:the original 2770: 2758:. Retrieved 2751:the original 2738: 2726:. Retrieved 2719:the original 2691: 2672: 2660:. Retrieved 2656:the original 2627:. Retrieved 2623:the original 2613: 2601:. Retrieved 2597:the original 2568:. Retrieved 2554: 2542:. Retrieved 2538:the original 2528: 2516:. Retrieved 2479:. Retrieved 2475:the original 2465: 2453:. Retrieved 2449:the original 2435: 2423:. Retrieved 2419:the original 2409: 2397:. Retrieved 2390: 2381: 2369:. Retrieved 2365:the original 2340:. Retrieved 2336:the original 2326: 2314:. Retrieved 2300: 2288:. Retrieved 2274: 2262:. Retrieved 2248: 2236:. Retrieved 2222: 2210:. Retrieved 2196: 2184:. Retrieved 2170: 2158:. Retrieved 2144: 2132:. Retrieved 2128:the original 2114: 2102:. Retrieved 2088: 2076:. Retrieved 2062: 2050:. Retrieved 2036: 2024:. Retrieved 2010: 1998:. Retrieved 1984: 1972:. Retrieved 1968:the original 1963: 1953: 1941:. Retrieved 1912:. Retrieved 1898: 1886:. Retrieved 1858:. Retrieved 1844: 1832:. Retrieved 1828:the original 1814: 1802:. Retrieved 1757: 1749: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1717: 1708: 1693:Please help 1681: 1642: 1630: 1627: 1616: 1598: 1589: 1582: 1574: 1565: 1558: 1545: 1537: 1530: 1523: 1515: 1508: 1497: 1479:Kelly Holmes 1475:Conservative 1393:Tessa Jowell 1387: 1378: 1370: 1353: 1315: 1297: 1280: 1272: 1244: 1223: 1215: 1199: 1186:Windsor Park 1159:Old Trafford 1141:Hampden Park 1135: 1124: 1091:, Essex for 1083: 1003: 1000:Central Zone 941:River Thames 934: 796:Olympic Park 793: 790:Olympic Zone 756: 744:Old Trafford 741: 734: 726: 698: 689:The Monument 666: 655: 638: 611: 593:to host the 586: 585: 544: 537: 530: 487:flag bearers 457: 385: 378: 371: 353:flag bearers 308:flag bearers 299:Broadcasters 260: 118: 116: 46: 35: 18: 3342: / 1770:London 2012 1577:2012 legacy 1504:2012 legacy 1470:Alan Pascoe 1329:council tax 1177:Ricoh Arena 1107:Dorney Lake 1035:for tennis. 762:/Stratford 653:" service. 587:London 2012 522:medal table 503:Medal table 472:torch relay 464:Development 458:bid details 454:Bid process 363:medal table 359:Paralympics 324:Medal table 279:torch relay 271:Development 261:bid details 257:Bid process 128:Shortlist: 123:Runner-up: 3357:Categories 3327:51°32′46″N 3284:Manchester 3229:Birmingham 1776:References 1711:March 2010 1645:Tony Blair 1634:disability 1553:Eton Manor 1453:, Ireland. 1276:heavy rail 1163:Manchester 1098:Broxbourne 920:River Zone 866:BMX racing 847:water polo 845:, hosting 830:, hosting 748:Villa Park 618:Manchester 614:Birmingham 328:medallists 173:Evaluation 3330:0°00′46″W 3089:Singapore 2900:The Times 2629:22 August 2512:BBC Sport 2310:BBC Sport 2284:BBC Sport 2258:BBC Sport 2232:BBC Sport 2206:BBC Sport 2180:BBC Sport 2154:BBC Sport 2124:BBC Sport 2098:BBC Sport 2072:BBC Sport 2046:BBC Sport 2020:BBC Sport 1994:BBC Sport 1908:BBC Sport 1798:BBC Sport 1682:does not 1663:Criticism 1619:Stratford 1595:Transport 1430:and Park. 1367:Ticketing 1267:Crossrail 1172:Newcastle 1073:triathlon 1069:Hyde Park 1033:Wimbledon 965:wrestling 957:taekwondo 858:velodrome 764:rail link 718:Stratford 701:Hyde Park 662:G8 Summit 642:Stratford 599:Stratford 289:Marketing 49:July 2012 3165:Istanbul 3139:New York 3070:for the 2994:PDF file 2934:16 March 2907:16 March 2903:. London 2877:Archived 2858:16 March 2823:16 March 2792:11 March 2760:11 March 2728:11 March 2680:Archived 2662:11 March 2603:11 March 2570:16 March 2564:BBC News 1854:BBC News 1764:See also 1466:Lord Coe 1257:and the 1181:Coventry 1071:for the 1022:football 1020:for the 1016:The new 884:handball 804:TQ379849 778:(2010); 774:(2008); 766:(2007); 518:Olympics 283:security 218:Defeated 205:Decision 117:Winner: 90:Overview 3311:italics 3170:Leipzig 3083:of the 2544:6 March 2518:8 March 2481:8 March 2455:8 March 2425:8 March 2399:8 March 2371:8 March 2342:8 March 2316:7 March 2290:7 March 2264:7 March 2238:7 March 2212:7 March 2186:7 March 2160:7 March 2134:7 March 2104:7 March 2078:7 March 2052:7 March 2026:7 March 2000:7 March 1974:7 March 1943:7 March 1914:7 March 1888:7 March 1860:7 March 1834:6 March 1804:6 March 1703:removed 1688:sources 1613:Support 1397:Cabinet 1190:Belfast 1154:Cardiff 1145:Glasgow 1043:archery 1024:finals. 1010:central 478:Mascots 293:mascots 144:Details 77: ( 3245:London 3222:Summer 3160:Havana 3134:Moscow 3129:Madrid 3104:London 2980:(RIBA) 1485:, and 1451:Dublin 1294:Budget 1115:rowing 1113:, for 984:, for 963:, and 953:boxing 877:hockey 868:track. 832:diving 605:. The 603:Newham 468:venues 275:venues 265:legacy 214:Result 153:London 134:Moscow 130:Madrid 119:London 3144:Paris 2786:(PDF) 2779:(PDF) 2754:(PDF) 2747:(PDF) 2722:(pfd) 2715:(PDF) 2445:LOCOG 1882:(PDF) 1324:game. 1129:, in 1109:, in 949:ExCeL 929:ExCel 634:Paris 546:LOCOG 387:LOCOG 181:score 168:(BOA) 125:Paris 3296:2000 3291:1996 3274:2012 3267:1948 3260:1944 3253:1908 3236:1992 3068:Bids 3009:News 2936:2007 2909:2007 2860:2007 2825:2007 2794:2007 2762:2007 2730:2007 2664:2007 2631:2008 2605:2007 2572:2007 2546:2007 2520:2007 2483:2007 2457:2007 2427:2007 2401:2007 2373:2007 2344:2007 2318:2007 2292:2007 2266:2007 2240:2007 2214:2007 2188:2007 2162:2007 2136:2007 2106:2007 2080:2007 2054:2007 2028:2007 2002:2007 1976:2007 1945:2007 1916:2007 1890:2007 1862:2007 1836:2007 1806:2007 1750:The 1686:any 1684:cite 1559:The 1538:The 1468:and 1423:bid. 1200:The 1125:The 1117:and 1051:for 1041:for 1027:The 991:The 974:and 970:The 947:The 904:The 893:The 890:(2). 871:The 860:for 852:The 841:The 826:The 815:The 782:and 770:and 746:and 703:and 622:2000 149:City 79:2012 75:2012 64:and 2813:MSN 1937:IOC 1824:CNN 1697:by 1655:at 1549:A12 1287:M25 1249:'s 1188:in 1179:in 1170:in 1161:in 1152:in 1143:in 1031:at 591:bid 539:BPA 532:IPC 380:BOA 373:IOC 184:7.6 179:IOC 161:NOC 3359:: 2897:. 2833:^ 2811:. 2703:^ 2650:. 2639:^ 2591:. 2580:^ 2562:. 2510:. 2491:^ 2443:. 2389:. 2352:^ 2308:. 2282:. 2256:. 2230:. 2204:. 2178:. 2152:. 2122:. 2096:. 2070:. 2044:. 2018:. 1992:. 1962:. 1935:. 1924:^ 1906:. 1870:^ 1852:. 1822:. 1796:. 1783:^ 1506:. 1481:, 1464:, 1460:. 1414:CO 1237:A 1221:. 959:, 943:: 911:A 724:. 680:. 470:, 281:, 277:, 263:, 136:· 132:· 3209:e 3202:t 3195:v 3091:) 3087:( 3055:e 3048:t 3041:v 3019:" 2996:) 2992:( 2938:. 2911:. 2862:. 2827:. 2796:. 2764:. 2732:. 2666:. 2633:. 2607:. 2574:. 2548:. 2522:. 2485:. 2459:. 2429:. 2403:. 2375:. 2346:. 2320:. 2294:. 2268:. 2242:. 2216:. 2190:. 2164:. 2138:. 2108:. 2082:. 2056:. 2030:. 2004:. 1978:. 1947:. 1918:. 1892:. 1864:. 1838:. 1808:. 1724:) 1718:( 1713:) 1709:( 1705:. 1691:. 1489:. 1416:2 1347:. 1121:. 1075:. 1045:. 988:. 967:. 915:. 908:. 879:. 838:. 575:e 568:t 561:v 524:) 520:( 489:) 485:( 474:) 466:( 460:) 456:( 416:e 409:t 402:v 365:) 361:( 355:) 351:( 345:) 341:( 330:) 326:( 310:) 306:( 295:) 291:( 285:) 273:( 267:) 259:( 81:) 68:. 51:) 47:( 41:.

Index

factual accuracy
2012 Summer Olympic development
Legacy of the 2012 Summer Olympics
Overview
Games of the XXX Olympiad
XIV Paralympic Games

London
Paris
Madrid
Moscow
New York City
London
NOC
British Olympic Association
IOC
1908 Summer Olympics
1948 Summer Olympics
Defeated
2012 Summer Olympics
Bid process
bid details
legacy
Development
venues
torch relay
security
Marketing
mascots
Broadcasters

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.