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List of Byzantine composers

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3803: 3419: 3777: 19: 3815: 3745: 95:
became its first significant composer, and is traditionally credited as the genre's originator (though modern scholars now doubt this). The kañon reached its peak with the music of
60:
in many events including, ceronmonies, dramas, ballets, banquets, festivals and sports games. However, despite its popularity, secular Byzantine music was harshly criticized by the
111:
in the 8th and 9th centuries respectively. Composers of secular music are considerably less documented. Not until late in the empire's history are composers known by name, with
71:
Composers of sacred music, especially hymns and chants, are generally well documented throughout the history of Byzantine music. However, those before the reign of
123:
as the leading figures. Partly due to the little information concerning them, many modern studies of Byzantine music pay little attention to specific composers.
1594: 3365: 871: 3370: 898: 3166: 3008: 2853: 2743: 2691: 2639: 2587: 2535: 2484: 2432: 2297: 2196: 2153: 2052: 1997: 1942: 1835: 1743: 1640: 1522: 3385: 977: 120: 2416: 2125: 3725: 3507: 1113: 1074: 1053: 1025: 1003: 982: 962: 937: 903: 876: 825: 772: 750: 631: 547: 398: 379: 273: 246: 220: 3840: 2810: 3273: 3214: 1337:
When did the Byzantine Empire exist?: The Byzantine Empire existed from approximately 395 CE—when the Roman Empire was split—to 1453.
1190: 3845: 1692: 2362:
Touliatos, Diane (1995). "The Traditional Role of Greek Women in Music from Antiquity to the End of the Byzantine Empire". In
3193: 3154: 3106: 3073: 3035: 2880: 2829: 2770: 2718: 2666: 2614: 2562: 2511: 2459: 2379: 2324: 2276: 2223: 2137: 2079: 2024: 1969: 1909: 1862: 1807: 1770: 1702: 1667: 1615: 1549: 1400: 146:(her given name is unrecorded). Aside from Kassia, only the daughter of John Kladas has any surviving work, a single 3218: 1621: 1325: 3730: 2121:
Byzantine Monastic Foundation Documents: A Complete Translation of the Surviving Founders' Typika and Testaments
1286:
which contains extensive and otherwise unknown information on contemporary Byzantine music, practice and theory.
2972: 2816: 2171: 3266: 2932:
Conomos, Dimitri (1982). "Experimental Polyphony, 'According to the... Latins', in Late Byzantine Psalmody".
2371: 1194: 2095: 3757: 3098: 1496: 429: 293: 3793: 3057: 2410: 2401: 2157: 1102: 175: 127: 65: 1320: 3555: 457:
would be earlier than those of Andrew of Crete and thus confirm Andrew is not the genre's originator
142:. A few other women are known to have been composers, Thekla, Theodosia, Martha and the daughter of 3835: 3780: 3395: 3259: 2998: 1392: 1124: 1048: 669: 163: 3807: 3345: 3177: 3019: 2864: 2821: 2754: 2702: 2650: 2598: 2546: 2495: 2443: 2308: 2207: 2063: 2008: 1953: 1890:"The Earliest OktĹŤÄ“choi: The Role of Jerusalem and Palestine in the Beginnings of Modal Ordering" 1846: 1754: 1651: 1533: 808: 716: 708:. The most important and renowned woman in Byzantine music. She had a letter correspondence with 3239: 948:
One of the most illustrious musicians of his time; known as the "second source of Greek music" (
3709: 3668: 3582: 3577: 3335: 3210: 1830: 1206: 1186: 1151: 657: 108: 3245: 3185: 3027: 2872: 2762: 2710: 2658: 2606: 2554: 2503: 2451: 2316: 2215: 2181: 2071: 2016: 1961: 1854: 1762: 1659: 1541: 3740: 3689: 2129: 2105: 1579: 1250: 1098: 485:
Best known for his Great KanĹŤn, a 250 stanza hymn. Traditionally credited with inventing the
409:
A composer recorded as "Anastasius" is thought to be a 6th century Byzantine emperor, either
3704: 3550: 3418: 3350: 3330: 3305: 1202: 709: 626: 603: 410: 352: 206: 104: 84: 75:
are virtually unknown; the monks Anthimos, Auxentios and Timokles are said to have written
3202: 3044: 2889: 2779: 2727: 2675: 2623: 2571: 2520: 2468: 2333: 2232: 2088: 2033: 1978: 1871: 1779: 1676: 1558: 8: 3485: 3464: 3325: 2934: 1210: 784: 762: 739: 731: 677: 665: 647: 612: 594: 578: 556: 516: 486: 480: 454: 447: 112: 88: 34: 79:, but only the text to a single one by Auxentios survives. The first major form was the 3699: 3694: 3653: 3408: 3172: 3125: 3079: 3014: 2959: 2951: 2859: 2749: 2697: 2645: 2593: 2541: 2490: 2438: 2303: 2202: 2058: 2003: 1948: 1841: 1749: 1646: 1528: 1266: 1132: 344: 308: 3116:
Touliatos-Banker, Diane (Spring 1984). "Women Composers of Medieval Byzantine Chant".
3751: 3587: 3459: 3438: 3401: 3189: 3150: 3102: 3083: 3069: 3031: 2992: 2963: 2876: 2825: 2766: 2714: 2662: 2610: 2558: 2507: 2455: 2375: 2363: 2320: 2272: 2219: 2133: 2075: 2020: 1965: 1905: 1858: 1803: 1766: 1698: 1663: 1611: 1545: 1396: 1254: 1069: 863: 814: 705: 323: 151: 139: 1315: 1014:
He was particularly prolific and his daughter seems to have been a composer as well
3443: 3375: 3320: 3315: 3181: 3061: 3023: 2943: 2868: 2758: 2706: 2654: 2602: 2550: 2499: 2447: 2312: 2211: 2067: 2012: 1957: 1850: 1758: 1719: 1655: 1607: 1537: 1284:
Peri tōn entheōroumenōn tē psaltikē technē kai hōn phronousi kakōs tines peri autōn
1198: 1155: 949: 932: 893:
His works are far more stylistically conservative than those of his contemporaries
571: 538: 531: 494: 210: 100: 96: 45: 3735: 3648: 3433: 3360: 3355: 3310: 3282: 3224: 3138: 3094:
The Sabaite Heritage in the Orthodox Church from the Fifth Century to the Present
3092: 2264:
The Sabaite Heritage in the Orthodox Church from the Fifth Century to the Present
2262: 2119: 2047: 1992: 1937: 1889: 1797: 1723: 1601: 1573: 1439: 1386: 1258: 1238: 1218: 1214: 844: 837: 795: 462: 159: 155: 92: 49: 2154:"Saint Joseph, Bishop of Thessalonica, and brother of Saint Theodore of Studion" 3615: 3495: 3220:
Aspects of Medieval and Renaissance Music: A Birthday Offering to Gustave Reese
1159: 788: 61: 2947: 3829: 3663: 3658: 3632: 3380: 2292: 1901: 1893: 1885: 957: 421: 116: 57: 130:, recorded Byzantine composers were primarily men. The best known woman was 3819: 3673: 3599: 3592: 1799:
The Byzantine-Slav Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom: Its Origin and Evolution
1311: 202: 53: 3065: 1728:
Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition
3746:
Museum of Ancient Greek, Byzantine and Post-Byzantine Musical Instruments
3620: 3390: 1041: 1020: 998: 804: 236: 143: 72: 3129: 3490: 3146: 2396: 2268: 1690:
Watt, John W. (2018). "John bar Aphtonia". In Nicholson, Oliver (ed.).
1242: 1222: 924: 694: 174:
For composers of the same time in the Western classical tradition, see
18: 2955: 1273:
as the church fathers who were vocally against secular Byzantine music
3565: 3529: 3524: 3512: 3480: 918: 857: 643: 586: 564: 560: 524: 368: 361: 262: 255: 135: 80: 38: 3627: 3517: 3500: 3215:"Two Composers of Byzantine Music: John Vatatzes and John Laskaris" 1034: 698: 639: 590: 520: 282: 229: 147: 76: 3251: 1472: 3545: 2791: 2789: 2345: 2343: 1262: 1246: 1414: 1412: 927:(in a musical context meaning "first singer of the left choir") 704:
The only woman Byzantine composer whose work is included in the
3570: 3340: 2118:
Thomas, John Philip; Hero, Angela Constantinides, eds. (2000).
1270: 685: 618: 258:
survives (attribution uncertain); said to have composed others
131: 3054:
Liturgy and the Emotions in Byzantium: Compunction and Hymnody
2896: 2786: 2340: 1484: 1316:"Byzantine Empire | History, Geography, Maps & Facts" 3560: 1898:
The Study of Medieval Chant: Paths and Bridges, East and West
1409: 1040:
Her given name is unknown; recorded only as the daughter of
68:, little is known about the lives of Byzantine composers. 2970: 2244: 2242: 1502: 1460: 1448: 1282:
He was also a noted music theorist, writing the treatise
1189:
in 1453 the Byzantine musical tradition continued in the
261:
A biography on Auxentios attributes the composition of a
2971:
Kalaitzidis, Kyriakos; Apostolopoulos, Thomas (n.d.) .
1368: 1366: 1364: 1362: 87:
was the foremost composer. In the late 7th century the
52:. Both sacred and secular music were commonplace, with 2908: 2239: 1595:"Hymns of Severus of Antioch and the Coptic Theotokia" 3791: 3145:. Vol. 1: Composers Born Before 1599. New York: 1918: 1697:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 819–820. 1600:. In D'Alton, John; Youssef, Youhanna Nessim (eds.). 1359: 3137:Touliatos, Diane (1996). Schleifer, Martha Furman; 2368:
Rediscovering the Muses: Women's Musical Traditions
1575:
Contributions to a Historical Study of Jewish Music
993:Purportedly the teacher of Korones and Koukouzelis 917:Liturgical chants; only a few survive, including a 3165: 3007: 2852: 2809: 2742: 2690: 2638: 2586: 2534: 2483: 2431: 2296: 2195: 2051: 1996: 1941: 1834: 1742: 1639: 1521: 1444:. Vol. XXXII. Alexander Gardner. p. 302. 1349: 1347: 1345: 138:hymns and the only woman whose works entered the 3827: 3115: 2795: 2349: 2046: 1991: 1936: 1490: 1478: 1418: 2973:"Byzantine and Post-Byzantine Musical Heritage" 1342: 2126:Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection 1825: 1823: 1821: 1819: 3267: 2588:"Koukouzeles [Papadopoulos], Joannes" 1515: 1513: 1511: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1150: 523:. Traditionally credited with inventing the 205:in 395 causes the permanent division of the 200: 33:), who was a major proponent of 8th century 3240:Digitalized Byzantine Manuscripts (Liturgy) 3209: 3018:. Revised by Christian TroelsgĂĄrd. Oxford: 2902: 2753:. Revised by Christian TroelsgĂĄrd. Oxford: 2701:. Revised by Christian TroelsgĂĄrd. Oxford: 2597:. Revised by Christian TroelsgĂĄrd. Oxford: 2494:. Revised by Christian TroelsgĂĄrd. Oxford: 1829: 1816: 1802:. Combermere: Alleluia Press. p. 394. 1791: 1789: 1454: 1127:, though this is no firm evidence for this 364:attributed to him are considered authentic 3274: 3260: 2846: 2844: 2636: 2429: 2415:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2394: 2193: 2117: 1519: 1433: 1431: 1429: 1427: 866:from 908 until 959 (co-emperor until 945) 154:are known to have been composers, such as 3246:Digitalized Byzantine Manuscripts (Hymns) 3163: 3136: 2361: 2248: 1722:. In Sebastian P. Brock; Aaron M. Butts; 1508: 1372: 1299: 1234: 1191:Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople 1011:Virtually every sacred genre of his time 50:music was prominent throughout the empire 48:lasted from AD 395 to 1453, during which 2740: 2688: 2584: 2481: 1795: 1786: 1717: 1437: 343:His hymns bare similarities to those of 17: 3186:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.48192 3143:Women Composers: Music Through The Ages 3090: 3028:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.04494 2931: 2914: 2873:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05722 2850: 2841: 2807: 2763:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.15917 2744:"Kladas [Lampadarios], Joannes" 2711:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.11306 2659:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.51928 2607:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.15428 2555:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.11305 2504:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.09050 2452:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.06331 2317:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.50097 2291: 2216:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.40895 2177: 2101: 2072:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.15408 2017:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.14388 1962:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.00894 1884: 1855:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.14677 1763:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.23748 1753:. Revised by Alexander Lingas. Oxford: 1740: 1693:The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity 1660:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.25529 1637: 1592: 1542:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.28455 1424: 134:, a prolific and important composer of 128:Western counterparts of the same period 56:frequently used in church services and 3828: 3051: 1924: 1603:Severus of Antioch: His Life and Times 1571: 1466: 1384: 169: 91:overtook the kontakion in popularity; 3255: 1503:Kalaitzidis & Apostolopoulos 2015 1310: 195: 192: 189: 186: 3005: 2260: 1689: 1353: 527:, though modern scholars doubt this 489:, though modern scholars doubt this 424:(Died 719). Contemporary of Romanos 3281: 787:. She was an abbess who lived near 13: 3012:. In TroelsgĂĄrd, Christian (ed.). 2433:"Constantine VII Porphyrogennetus" 621:; brother of Joseph the Confessor 617:Kept a letter correspondence with 14: 3857: 3841:Lists of composers by nationality 3233: 1593:Youssef, Youhanna Nessim (2016). 1385:Randel, Don Michael, ed. (2003). 1082:A large amount of hymns, chants, 1057: first half of 15th century 3813: 3801: 3776: 3775: 3417: 1097:An extremely prolific composer; 701:. 26 have disputed authenticity 652:Brother of Theodore the Studite 37:and the supposed creator of the 2814:. In Kazhdan, Alexander (ed.). 2801: 2734: 2682: 2630: 2578: 2527: 2475: 2423: 2388: 2355: 2285: 2254: 2187: 2146: 2111: 2040: 1985: 1930: 1878: 1734: 1711: 1683: 1631: 1586: 1565: 1505:, §2 "Prominent Personalities". 1388:The Harvard Dictionary of Music 1276: 1154:results in the conquest of the 1123:Long assumed to be the emperor 783:Known to have written now lost 761:Known to have written now lost 347:, whom he wrote a biography on 66:medieval Western contemporaries 3846:Byzantine Empire-related lists 3248:at the Princeton Music Library 3242:at the Princeton Music Library 2817:Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium 2637:TroelsgĂĄrd, Christian (2001). 2430:TroelsgĂĄrd, Christian (2001). 1520:TroelsgĂĄrd, Christian (2001). 1378: 1228: 1209:, as well as Serbians such as 1179: 890:Liturgical chants; 40 survive 1: 3091:Patrich, Joseph, ed. (2001). 2808:Conomos, Dimitri E. (2005) . 2372:Northeastern University Press 2261:Toma, Paraskevi, ed. (2018). 1796:Kucharek, Casimir A. (1971). 1326:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 1195:Panagiotes the New Chrysaphes 1168: 1137: 908: 881: 829: End of the 9th century 721: 503: 467: 434: 414: 357:late 5th century – after 550 328: 23: 3758:School of Ecclesiastic Music 3203:UK public library membership 3045:UK public library membership 2890:UK public library membership 2851:Conomos, Dimitri E. (2001). 2780:UK public library membership 2741:Williams, Edward V. (2001). 2728:UK public library membership 2689:Williams, Edward V. (2001). 2676:UK public library membership 2624:UK public library membership 2585:Williams, Edward V. (2001). 2572:UK public library membership 2521:UK public library membership 2482:Williams, Edward V. (2001). 2469:UK public library membership 2334:UK public library membership 2233:UK public library membership 2089:UK public library membership 2034:UK public library membership 1979:UK public library membership 1872:UK public library membership 1780:UK public library membership 1720:"John bar Aphtonia (d. 537)" 1677:UK public library membership 1559:UK public library membership 1292: 1149: 668:for saints and his brother, 199: 7: 1726:; Lucas Van Rompay (eds.). 1105:were patrons of his music. 1061:Not particularly prolific; 294:Anatolius of Constantinople 10: 3862: 3058:Cambridge University Press 2924: 2402:World History Encyclopedia 2194:Touliatos, Diane (2001b). 2158:Orthodox Church in America 1718:Childers, Jeff W. (2011). 1438:Metcalfe, William (1898). 1312:Nicol, Donald MacGillivray 1103:Constantine XI Palaiologos 176:List of medieval composers 173: 3766: 3718: 3682: 3641: 3608: 3556:Byzantine Musical Symbols 3538: 3473: 3452: 3426: 3415: 3298: 3289: 3167:"Byzantine secular music" 3164:Touliatos, Diane (2001). 2948:10.1017/S0261127900002060 2395:Cartwright, Mark (2017). 854:exaposteilaria anastasima 1741:Engberg, Gudrun (2001). 1393:Harvard University Press 1193:through figures such as 1173: 1125:John III Doukas Vatatzes 986: Late 13th century 734:, of which 525 survive. 551: early 8th century 390:Contemporary of Romanos 164:John III Doukas Vatatzes 3346:Joseph the Hymnographer 3217:. In LaRue, Jan (ed.). 3178:Oxford University Press 3118:College Music Symposium 3052:Mellas, Andrew (2020). 3020:Oxford University Press 2865:Oxford University Press 2837:(subscription required) 2822:Oxford University Press 2755:Oxford University Press 2703:Oxford University Press 2651:Oxford University Press 2599:Oxford University Press 2547:Oxford University Press 2496:Oxford University Press 2444:Oxford University Press 2309:Oxford University Press 2208:Oxford University Press 2064:Oxford University Press 2009:Oxford University Press 1954:Oxford University Press 1847:Oxford University Press 1755:Oxford University Press 1652:Oxford University Press 1638:Wolfram, Gerda (2001). 1534:Oxford University Press 1321:Encyclopædia Britannica 1117: mid 15th century 809:Exaltation of the Cross 717:Joseph the Hymnographer 418: 431 – 9 July 518 3710:Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas 3583:Hagiopolitan Octoechos 3578:Neobyzantine Octoechos 3336:Theophanes the Branded 3006:Levy, Kenneth (2001). 1744:"Romanos the Melodist" 1207:Chrysanthos of Madytos 1187:Fall of Constantinople 1152:Fall of Constantinople 1064:Also a music theorist 658:Theophanes the Branded 450:are attributed to him 281:Said to have composed 228:Said to have composed 109:Theophanes the Branded 41: 3741:Monastery of Stoudios 3690:Greek Byzantine Choir 3066:10.1017/9781108767361 2979:. History of Istanbul 2796:Touliatos-Banker 1984 2485:"Ethikos, Nikephoros" 2350:Touliatos-Banker 1984 2271:. pp. xxi–xxii. 2053:"Kosmas of Jerusalem" 1580:Ktav Publishing House 1572:Werner, Eric (1976). 1491:Touliatos-Banker 1984 1479:Touliatos-Banker 1984 1419:Touliatos-Banker 1984 1395:. pp. 751, 771. 1314:(21 September 2021). 1251:Clement of Alexandria 1099:John VIII Palaiologos 1037:is attributed to her 836:Abbess and mother of 570:A close colleague of 543:(Kosmas of Jerusalem) 530:A close colleague of 371:composer of his time 254:The text to a single 21: 3770:*also music theorist 3705:Konstantinos Pringos 3551:72 equal temperament 3351:Joseph the Confessor 3331:Theodore the Studite 3306:Romanos the Melodist 2997:: CS1 maint: year ( 2854:"Chrysaphes, Manuel" 1641:"Severus of Antioch" 1203:Petros Peloponnesios 710:Theodore the Studite 627:Joseph the Confessor 604:Theodore the Studite 411:Anastasius I Dicorus 353:Romanos the Melodist 207:Western Roman Empire 182:Byzantine composers 105:Theodore of Stoudios 85:Romanos the Melodist 3326:Stephen the Sabaite 3227:. pp. 818–831. 2935:Early Music History 2905:, pp. 819–821. 2536:"Glykys, Gregorios" 2124:. Washington D.C.: 1469:, pp. 147–148. 1441:The Scottish Review 737:Contributed to the 675:Contributed to the 579:Stephen the Sabaite 360:About 60 of the 85 183: 170:Byzantine composers 113:Joannes Koukouzeles 3700:Iakovos Nafpliotis 3695:Nikodimos Kabarnos 3654:Solon Hadjisolomos 3409:Janus Plousiadenos 3366:Nikephoros Ethikos 3211:Velimirović, Miloš 3173:Grove Music Online 3015:Grove Music Online 2977:istanbultarihi.ist 2860:Grove Music Online 2750:Grove Music Online 2698:Grove Music Online 2646:Grove Music Online 2594:Grove Music Online 2542:Grove Music Online 2491:Grove Music Online 2439:Grove Music Online 2364:Marshall, Kimberly 2304:Grove Music Online 2203:Grove Music Online 2059:Grove Music Online 2004:Grove Music Online 1949:Grove Music Online 1842:Grove Music Online 1831:Velimirović, Miloš 1750:Grove Music Online 1647:Grove Music Online 1529:Grove Music Online 1481:, pp. 64, 80. 1267:Augustine of Hippo 1133:Janus Plousiadenos 872:Nikephoros Ethikos 776: 9th century 754: 9th century 690:805/810 – 865/867 635: 9th century 453:If authentic, his 402: 6th century 383: 6th century 345:Severus of Antioch 309:Severus of Antioch 277: 5th century 250: 5th century 224: 5th century 181: 152:Byzantine emperors 42: 22:John of Damascus ( 3789: 3788: 3752:Only-begotten Son 3669:Miloš Velimirović 3588:Papadic Octoechos 3460:Paschal troparion 3439:George Pachymeres 3402:Manuel Chrysaphes 3292:List of composers 3201:(subscription or 3195:978-1-56159-263-0 3156:978-0-8161-0926-5 3108:978-90-429-0976-2 3075:978-1-108-76736-1 3043:(subscription or 3037:978-1-56159-263-0 3009:"Byzantine Chant" 2888:(subscription or 2882:978-1-56159-263-0 2831:978-0-19-504652-6 2778:(subscription or 2772:978-1-56159-263-0 2726:(subscription or 2720:978-1-56159-263-0 2692:"Glykys, Joannes" 2674:(subscription or 2668:978-1-56159-263-0 2622:(subscription or 2616:978-1-56159-263-0 2570:(subscription or 2564:978-1-56159-263-0 2519:(subscription or 2513:978-1-56159-263-0 2467:(subscription or 2461:978-1-56159-263-0 2411:cite encyclopedia 2381:978-1-55553-219-2 2332:(subscription or 2326:978-1-56159-263-0 2278:978-3-643-90995-4 2231:(subscription or 2225:978-1-56159-263-0 2139:978-0-88402-232-9 2087:(subscription or 2081:978-1-56159-263-0 2032:(subscription or 2026:978-1-56159-263-0 1977:(subscription or 1971:978-1-56159-263-0 1943:"Andrew of Crete" 1911:978-0-85115-800-6 1870:(subscription or 1864:978-1-56159-263-0 1809:978-0-911726-06-0 1778:(subscription or 1772:978-1-56159-263-0 1704:978-0-19-881625-6 1675:(subscription or 1669:978-1-56159-263-0 1617:978-90-04-30799-5 1582:. pp. 16–17. 1557:(subscription or 1551:978-1-56159-263-0 1402:978-0-674-01163-2 1269:and particularly 1255:Gregory Nazianzen 1166: 1165: 1070:Manuel Chrysaphes 990:Chant and psalms 952:being the first) 864:Byzantine emperor 833:No works survive 815:Byzantine emperor 780:No works survive 758:No works survive 706:Byzantine liturgy 697:works, primarily 544: 500: 479:Hymns, primarily 406:No works survive 387:No works survive 324:John bar Aphtonia 140:Byzantine liturgy 3853: 3818: 3817: 3816: 3808:Byzantine Empire 3806: 3805: 3804: 3797: 3779: 3778: 3444:Manuel Bryennios 3421: 3405: 3376:John Koukouzelis 3371:Gregorios Glykys 3321:Cosmas of Maiuma 3316:John of Damascus 3276: 3269: 3262: 3253: 3252: 3228: 3206: 3199: 3169: 3160: 3139:Glickman, Sylvia 3133: 3112: 3087: 3048: 3041: 3011: 3002: 2996: 2988: 2986: 2984: 2967: 2918: 2912: 2906: 2903:Velimirović 1978 2900: 2894: 2893: 2886: 2856: 2848: 2839: 2838: 2835: 2813: 2811:"Laskaris, John" 2805: 2799: 2793: 2784: 2783: 2776: 2746: 2738: 2732: 2731: 2724: 2694: 2686: 2680: 2679: 2672: 2642: 2640:"Korones, Xenos" 2634: 2628: 2627: 2620: 2590: 2582: 2576: 2575: 2568: 2538: 2531: 2525: 2524: 2517: 2487: 2479: 2473: 2472: 2465: 2435: 2427: 2421: 2420: 2414: 2406: 2392: 2386: 2385: 2359: 2353: 2347: 2338: 2337: 2330: 2300: 2289: 2283: 2282: 2258: 2252: 2246: 2237: 2236: 2229: 2199: 2191: 2185: 2175: 2169: 2168: 2166: 2164: 2150: 2144: 2143: 2115: 2109: 2099: 2093: 2092: 2085: 2055: 2048:Follieri, Enrica 2044: 2038: 2037: 2030: 2000: 1998:"John Damascene" 1993:Follieri, Enrica 1989: 1983: 1982: 1975: 1945: 1938:Follieri, Enrica 1934: 1928: 1922: 1916: 1915: 1882: 1876: 1875: 1868: 1838: 1827: 1814: 1813: 1793: 1784: 1783: 1776: 1746: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1730:. Gorgias Press. 1715: 1709: 1708: 1687: 1681: 1680: 1673: 1643: 1635: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1620:. Archived from 1608:Brill Publishers 1599: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1555: 1525: 1517: 1506: 1500: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1464: 1458: 1455:Velimirović 1978 1452: 1446: 1445: 1435: 1422: 1416: 1407: 1406: 1382: 1376: 1370: 1357: 1351: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1332: 1308: 1287: 1280: 1274: 1232: 1226: 1199:Petros Bereketis 1183: 1156:Byzantine Empire 1142: 1141: 1429–1500 1139: 1118: 1115: 1079: 1078: 1440–1463 1076: 1058: 1055: 1030: 1027: 1008: 1005: 987: 984: 967: 964: 950:John of Damascus 942: 939: 933:John Koukouzelis 923:Had the post of 914: 913: 910: 905: 899:Gregorios Glykys 887: 886: 883: 878: 830: 827: 817:from 886 to 912 777: 774: 755: 752: 726: 723: 636: 633: 572:John of Damascus 552: 549: 542: 539:Cosmas of Maiuma 532:Cosmas of Maiuma 512: 508: 505: 499:(John Damascene) 498: 495:John of Damascus 476: 472: 469: 443: 439: 436: 419: 416: 403: 400: 384: 381: 337: 333: 330: 278: 275: 251: 248: 225: 222: 211:Byzantine Empire 184: 180: 101:Cosmas of Maiuma 97:John of Damascus 46:Byzantine Empire 32: 28: 25: 3861: 3860: 3856: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3851: 3850: 3836:Byzantine music 3826: 3825: 3824: 3814: 3812: 3802: 3800: 3792: 3790: 3785: 3762: 3736:Cappella Romana 3714: 3678: 3649:Enrica Follieri 3637: 3604: 3534: 3469: 3448: 3434:Michael Psellos 3422: 3413: 3400: 3361:Constantine VII 3356:Leo VI the Wise 3311:Andrew of Crete 3294: 3285: 3283:Byzantine music 3280: 3236: 3231: 3225:Pendragon Press 3200: 3196: 3157: 3109: 3076: 3042: 3038: 2990: 2989: 2982: 2980: 2927: 2922: 2921: 2917:, pp. 2–4. 2913: 2909: 2901: 2897: 2887: 2883: 2849: 2842: 2836: 2832: 2806: 2802: 2794: 2787: 2777: 2773: 2739: 2735: 2725: 2721: 2687: 2683: 2673: 2669: 2635: 2631: 2621: 2617: 2583: 2579: 2569: 2565: 2533: 2532: 2528: 2518: 2514: 2480: 2476: 2466: 2462: 2428: 2424: 2408: 2407: 2393: 2389: 2382: 2374:. p. 119. 2360: 2356: 2348: 2341: 2331: 2327: 2290: 2286: 2279: 2259: 2255: 2247: 2240: 2230: 2226: 2192: 2188: 2176: 2172: 2162: 2160: 2152: 2151: 2147: 2140: 2116: 2112: 2100: 2096: 2086: 2082: 2045: 2041: 2031: 2027: 1990: 1986: 1976: 1972: 1935: 1931: 1923: 1919: 1912: 1904:. p. 181. 1883: 1879: 1869: 1865: 1828: 1817: 1810: 1794: 1787: 1777: 1773: 1739: 1735: 1724:George A. Kiraz 1716: 1712: 1705: 1695:, Volume 2: J–Z 1688: 1684: 1674: 1670: 1636: 1632: 1624: 1618: 1597: 1591: 1587: 1570: 1566: 1556: 1552: 1518: 1509: 1501: 1497: 1489: 1485: 1477: 1473: 1465: 1461: 1453: 1449: 1436: 1425: 1417: 1410: 1403: 1383: 1379: 1371: 1360: 1352: 1343: 1330: 1328: 1309: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1281: 1277: 1259:Basil the Great 1239:John Chrysostom 1233: 1229: 1185:Even after the 1184: 1180: 1176: 1171: 1140: 1116: 1092:anagrammatismoi 1077: 1056: 1028: 1006: 985: 965: 940: 911: 906: 884: 879: 845:Constantine VII 838:Simeon Stylites 828: 796:Leo VI the Wise 775: 753: 724: 634: 550: 541: 510: 506: 497: 474: 470: 463:Andrew of Crete 441: 437: 417: 401: 382: 367:The preeminent 335: 331: 285:(none survive) 276: 249: 232:(none survive) 223: 179: 172: 160:Constantine VII 156:Leo VI the Wise 93:Andrew of Crete 30: 26: 12: 11: 5: 3859: 3849: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3823: 3822: 3810: 3787: 3786: 3784: 3783: 3772: 3771: 3767: 3764: 3763: 3761: 3760: 3755: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3722: 3720: 3716: 3715: 3713: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3686: 3684: 3680: 3679: 3677: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3645: 3643: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3624: 3623: 3616:Byzantine lyra 3612: 3610: 3606: 3605: 3603: 3602: 3597: 3596: 3595: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3574: 3573: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3542: 3540: 3536: 3535: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3521: 3520: 3510: 3505: 3504: 3503: 3496:Byzantine Rite 3493: 3488: 3483: 3477: 3475: 3471: 3470: 3468: 3467: 3462: 3456: 3454: 3450: 3449: 3447: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3430: 3428: 3424: 3423: 3416: 3414: 3412: 3411: 3406: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3386:Joannes Glykys 3383: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3302: 3300: 3296: 3295: 3290: 3287: 3286: 3279: 3278: 3271: 3264: 3256: 3250: 3249: 3243: 3235: 3234:External links 3232: 3230: 3229: 3207: 3194: 3161: 3155: 3134: 3113: 3107: 3088: 3074: 3049: 3036: 3003: 2968: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2919: 2907: 2895: 2881: 2840: 2830: 2800: 2785: 2771: 2733: 2719: 2681: 2667: 2629: 2615: 2577: 2563: 2526: 2512: 2474: 2460: 2422: 2387: 2380: 2354: 2339: 2325: 2293:Jeffery, Peter 2284: 2277: 2253: 2249:Touliatos 1996 2238: 2224: 2186: 2170: 2145: 2138: 2110: 2094: 2080: 2039: 2025: 1984: 1970: 1929: 1927:, p. 115. 1917: 1910: 1894:Jeffery, Peter 1886:Jeffery, Peter 1877: 1863: 1815: 1808: 1785: 1771: 1733: 1710: 1703: 1682: 1668: 1630: 1627:on 2021-10-17. 1616: 1585: 1564: 1550: 1507: 1495: 1483: 1471: 1459: 1457:, p. 818. 1447: 1423: 1408: 1401: 1377: 1373:Touliatos 2001 1358: 1341: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1275: 1235:Touliatos 2001 1227: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1160:Ottoman Empire 1148: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1135: 1129: 1128: 1121: 1119: 1111: 1110:John Vatatzes 1107: 1106: 1095: 1080: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1051: 1045: 1044: 1038: 1031: 1023: 1016: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1001: 995: 994: 991: 988: 980: 978:Joannes Glykys 974: 973: 971: 968: 966: 1325–50 960: 954: 953: 946: 943: 941: 1300–50 935: 929: 928: 921: 915: 901: 895: 894: 891: 888: 874: 868: 867: 860: 850: 847: 841: 840: 834: 831: 823: 819: 818: 811: 803:Hymns for the 801: 798: 792: 791: 789:Constantinople 781: 778: 770: 766: 765: 759: 756: 748: 744: 743: 735: 728: 719: 713: 712: 702: 691: 688: 682: 681: 673: 663: 660: 654: 653: 650: 637: 629: 623: 622: 615: 609: 606: 600: 599: 597: 584: 581: 575: 574: 568: 553: 545: 535: 534: 528: 513: 501: 491: 490: 483: 477: 465: 459: 458: 451: 444: 432: 426: 425: 407: 404: 396: 392: 391: 388: 385: 377: 373: 372: 365: 358: 355: 349: 348: 341: 338: 326: 320: 319: 317: 314: 311: 305: 304: 302: 299: 296: 290: 289: 286: 279: 271: 267: 266: 259: 252: 244: 240: 239: 233: 226: 218: 214: 213: 198: 197: 194: 191: 188: 171: 168: 121:Joannes Glykys 62:Church Fathers 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3858: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3833: 3831: 3821: 3811: 3809: 3799: 3798: 3795: 3782: 3774: 3773: 3769: 3768: 3765: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3753: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3717: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3687: 3685: 3681: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3664:Oliver Strunk 3662: 3660: 3659:Peter Jeffery 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3646: 3644: 3640: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3617: 3614: 3613: 3611: 3607: 3601: 3598: 3594: 3591: 3590: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3572: 3569: 3568: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3543: 3541: 3537: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3519: 3516: 3515: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3502: 3499: 3498: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3472: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3457: 3455: 3451: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3425: 3420: 3410: 3407: 3403: 3399: 3397: 3396:John Laskaris 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3381:Xenos Korones 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3303: 3301: 3297: 3293: 3288: 3284: 3277: 3272: 3270: 3265: 3263: 3258: 3257: 3254: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3237: 3226: 3222: 3221: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3197: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3174: 3168: 3162: 3158: 3152: 3148: 3144: 3140: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3114: 3110: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3095: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3071: 3067: 3063: 3059: 3056:. Cambridge: 3055: 3050: 3046: 3039: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3010: 3004: 3000: 2994: 2978: 2974: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2936: 2930: 2929: 2916: 2911: 2904: 2899: 2891: 2884: 2878: 2874: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2861: 2855: 2847: 2845: 2833: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2812: 2804: 2798:, p. 63. 2797: 2792: 2790: 2781: 2774: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2751: 2745: 2737: 2729: 2722: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2699: 2693: 2685: 2677: 2670: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2647: 2641: 2633: 2625: 2618: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2595: 2589: 2581: 2573: 2566: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2543: 2537: 2530: 2522: 2515: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2492: 2486: 2478: 2470: 2463: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2440: 2434: 2426: 2418: 2412: 2404: 2403: 2398: 2391: 2383: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2365: 2358: 2352:, p. 80. 2351: 2346: 2344: 2335: 2328: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2305: 2299: 2294: 2288: 2280: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2265: 2257: 2250: 2245: 2243: 2234: 2227: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2204: 2198: 2190: 2183: 2179: 2174: 2159: 2155: 2149: 2141: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2122: 2114: 2107: 2103: 2098: 2090: 2083: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2054: 2049: 2043: 2035: 2028: 2022: 2018: 2014: 2010: 2006: 2005: 1999: 1994: 1988: 1980: 1973: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1950: 1944: 1939: 1933: 1926: 1921: 1913: 1907: 1903: 1902:Boydell Press 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1881: 1873: 1866: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1843: 1837: 1832: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1811: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1792: 1790: 1781: 1774: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1751: 1745: 1737: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1714: 1706: 1700: 1696: 1694: 1686: 1678: 1671: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1642: 1634: 1623: 1619: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1604: 1596: 1589: 1581: 1577: 1576: 1568: 1560: 1553: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1530: 1524: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1504: 1499: 1493:, p. 64. 1492: 1487: 1480: 1475: 1468: 1463: 1456: 1451: 1443: 1442: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1421:, p. 62. 1420: 1415: 1413: 1404: 1398: 1394: 1391:. Cambridge: 1390: 1389: 1381: 1374: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1355: 1350: 1348: 1346: 1338: 1327: 1323: 1322: 1317: 1313: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1298: 1285: 1279: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1231: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1182: 1178: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1146: 1144: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1120: 1112: 1109: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1094:among others 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1060: 1052: 1050: 1049:John Laskaris 1047: 1046: 1043: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1002: 1000: 997: 996: 992: 989: 981: 979: 976: 975: 972: 969: 961: 959: 958:Xenos Korones 956: 955: 951: 947: 944: 936: 934: 931: 930: 926: 922: 920: 916: 902: 900: 897: 896: 892: 889: 875: 873: 870: 869: 865: 861: 859: 855: 851: 848: 846: 843: 842: 839: 835: 832: 824: 821: 820: 816: 812: 810: 806: 802: 799: 797: 794: 793: 790: 786: 782: 779: 771: 768: 767: 764: 760: 757: 749: 746: 745: 742: 741: 736: 733: 729: 720: 718: 715: 714: 711: 707: 703: 700: 696: 693:More than 50 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 680: 679: 674: 671: 667: 664: 661: 659: 656: 655: 651: 649: 645: 641: 638: 630: 628: 625: 624: 620: 616: 614: 610: 607: 605: 602: 601: 598: 596: 592: 588: 585: 582: 580: 577: 576: 573: 569: 567:and triĹŤdias 566: 562: 558: 554: 546: 540: 537: 536: 533: 529: 526: 522: 518: 514: 502: 496: 493: 492: 488: 484: 482: 478: 466: 464: 461: 460: 456: 452: 449: 445: 433: 431: 428: 427: 423: 422:Anastasios II 412: 408: 405: 397: 394: 393: 389: 386: 378: 375: 374: 370: 366: 363: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 346: 342: 339: 327: 325: 322: 321: 318: 315: 312: 310: 307: 306: 303: 300: 297: 295: 292: 291: 287: 284: 280: 272: 269: 268: 264: 260: 257: 253: 245: 242: 241: 238: 234: 231: 227: 219: 216: 215: 212: 208: 204: 201:The death of 193:Extant works 185: 177: 167: 165: 162:and possibly 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 124: 122: 118: 117:Xenos Korones 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 69: 67: 64:. Like their 63: 59: 58:secular music 55: 51: 47: 40: 36: 20: 16: 3750: 3731:Protopsaltes 3674:Egon Wellesz 3593:Nana (echos) 3291: 3223:. New York: 3219: 3171: 3142: 3124:(1): 62–80. 3121: 3117: 3093: 3053: 3013: 2981:. Retrieved 2976: 2939: 2933: 2915:Conomos 1982 2910: 2898: 2858: 2815: 2803: 2748: 2736: 2696: 2684: 2644: 2632: 2592: 2580: 2540: 2529: 2489: 2477: 2437: 2425: 2400: 2390: 2367: 2357: 2302: 2287: 2263: 2256: 2251:, p. 1. 2201: 2189: 2178:Patrich 2001 2173: 2161:. Retrieved 2148: 2120: 2113: 2102:Patrich 2001 2097: 2057: 2042: 2002: 1987: 1947: 1932: 1920: 1897: 1880: 1840: 1798: 1748: 1736: 1727: 1713: 1691: 1685: 1645: 1633: 1622:the original 1602: 1588: 1578:. Brooklyn: 1574: 1567: 1527: 1498: 1486: 1474: 1462: 1450: 1440: 1387: 1380: 1336: 1319: 1283: 1278: 1230: 1181: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1019:Daughter of 945:Many chants 853: 738: 676: 340:A few hymns 301:A few hymns 203:Theodosius I 125: 70: 54:sacred music 43: 15: 3726:Akolouthiai 3621:Cretan lyra 3609:Instruments 3391:John Kladas 2298:"OktĹŤÄ“chos" 2267:. MĂĽnster: 2128:. pp.  1925:Mellas 2020 1900:. Suffolk: 1523:"Troparion" 1467:Mellas 2020 1324:. Chicago: 1042:John Kladas 1029: 1400 1021:John Kladas 1007: 1400 999:John Kladas 912: 1300 885: 1300 805:Great Feast 740:Parakletike 678:Parakletike 395:Anastasius 316:Many hymns 237:monophysite 144:John Kladas 126:Like their 83:, of which 73:Justinian I 3830:Categories 3683:Performers 3508:Koinonikon 3491:Cherubikon 3176:. Oxford: 3147:G. K. Hall 3097:. Leuven: 2863:. Oxford: 2820:. Oxford: 2649:. Oxford: 2545:. Oxford: 2442:. Oxford: 2405:. Horsham. 2370:. Boston: 2307:. Oxford: 2269:LIT Verlag 2206:. Oxford: 2180:, p.  2104:, p.  2062:. Oxford: 2007:. Oxford: 1952:. Oxford: 1845:. Oxford: 1650:. Oxford: 1606:. Leiden: 1532:. Oxford: 1329:Retrieved 1243:Tertullian 1223:Kir Joakim 1211:Kir Stefan 1169:References 925:domestikos 849:905 – 959 800:866 – 912 769:Theodosia 725: 816 695:liturgical 662:775 – 845 608:759 – 826 511: 749 509: â€“ c. 507: 675 475: 740 473: â€“ c. 471: 660 442: 733 440: â€“ c. 438: 634 430:Germanus I 336: 537 334: â€“ c. 332: 480 243:Auxentios 103:and later 31: 749 29: â€“ c. 27: 675 3566:Octoechos 3530:Sticheron 3525:Troparion 3513:Kontakion 3481:Aposticha 3465:Octoechos 3427:Theorists 3299:Composers 3205:required) 3084:225623021 3047:required) 2964:190692588 2892:required) 2782:required) 2730:required) 2678:required) 2626:required) 2574:required) 2523:required) 2471:required) 2336:required) 2235:required) 2163:2 October 2091:required) 2036:required) 1981:required) 1874:required) 1782:required) 1679:required) 1561:required) 1354:Levy 2001 1331:2 October 1293:Citations 1088:mathÄ“mata 1084:kratÄ“mata 1033:A single 919:sticheron 858:sticheron 670:Theodorus 644:sticheron 587:Idiomelas 583:Died 807 565:idiomelas 561:sticheron 525:octoechos 376:Kyriakos 369:kontakion 362:kontakion 298:Died 458 270:Timokles 263:troparion 256:troparion 217:Anthimos 190:Lifetime 136:sticheron 81:kontakion 39:octoechos 3781:Category 3642:Scholars 3628:Thaboura 3518:Akathist 3501:Kathisma 3213:(1978). 3141:(eds.). 3130:40374217 2993:cite web 2942:: 1–16. 2549:. 2001. 2397:"Leo VI" 2295:(2001). 2197:"Kassia" 2050:(2001). 1995:(2001). 1940:(2001). 1888:(2001). 1833:(2001). 1162:in 1453 1035:antiphon 730:Various 699:stichera 640:Troparia 611:Various 591:Triodion 555:Various 521:troparia 446:Various 313:465–538 283:troparia 230:troparia 196:Remarks 148:antiphon 77:troparia 3794:Portals 3719:Related 3633:Organon 3546:Petasti 3453:Liturgy 3099:Peeters 2983:23 June 2925:Sources 2366:(ed.). 1896:(ed.). 1836:"KanĹŤn" 1263:Ambrose 1247:Cyprian 1158:by the 970:Chants 907:  880:  822:Martha 807:of the 747:Thekla 589:in the 265:to him 150:. 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Index


kanĹŤns
octoechos
Byzantine Empire
music was prominent throughout the empire
sacred music
secular music
Church Fathers
medieval Western contemporaries
Justinian I
troparia
kontakion
Romanos the Melodist
kanĹŤn
Andrew of Crete
John of Damascus
Cosmas of Maiuma
Theodore of Stoudios
Theophanes the Branded
Joannes Koukouzeles
Xenos Korones
Joannes Glykys
Western counterparts of the same period
Kassia
sticheron
Byzantine liturgy
John Kladas
antiphon
Byzantine emperors
Leo VI the Wise

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