697:
Lhermitte JJ, Bollak NM (1924). "Les douleurs à type décharge électrique consécutives à la flexion céphalique dans la sclérose en plaques. Un cas de la sclérose multiple" [Electric shock-like pain resulting from cephalic flexion in multiple sclerosis. A case of multiple sclerosis].
214:
Delayed onset
Lhermittes sign has been reported following head and/or neck trauma. This occurs ~2 1/2 months following injury, without associated neurological symptoms or pain, and typically resolves within 1 year.
265:, a French neurologist and neuropsychiatrist, did not publish his first report until 1920. However, in 1924 he did publish the seminal article on the subject which resulted in it becoming well known.
646:
Marie P, Chatelin C (1917). "Sur certains symptÎmes vraisemblablement d'origine radiculaire chez les blessés du crùne" [On certain symptoms presumably of root origin in skull injuries].
281:
734:
234:. Typically, it only occurs after having taken the medication for some duration, and then stopped or withdrawn rapidly or after administering reduced dose.
148:
The sign suggests a lesion or compression of the upper cervical spinal cord or lower brainstemâusually dorsal columns of the cervical cord or caudal
400:
727:
180:
122:, is an uncomfortable "electrical" sensation that runs down the back and into the limbs. The sensation can feel like it goes up or down the
1071:
720:
238:, given its very long half-life, can be given as a single small dose, and often avoid Lhermitte's sign and other withdrawal symptoms.
574:
535:
Chan RC.; Steinbock P. (1984). "Delayed onset of
Lhermitte's sign following head and/or neck injuries. Report of four cases".
669:
129:
In many people, it is elicited by bending the head forward. It can also be evoked when a practitioner pounds on the
241:
In the dental field, three studies (Layzer 1978, Gutmann 1979, Blanco 1983) have identified
Lhermitte sign among
1000:
196:
848:
223:
219:
1076:
371:
862:
763:
712:
836:
758:
451:"Severe neuropathy after high dose carboplatin in three patients receiving multidrug chemotherapy"
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8:
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may also evoke it as an early delayed radiation injury, which occurs within 4 months of
1005:
917:
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674:
475:
450:
347:
322:
156:
130:
90:
572:
Roy R. Reeves; Harold B. Pinkofsky (1996). "Lhermitte sign in paroxetine withdrawal".
498:
Frank H. Anderson; James R. Lehrich (1973). "Lhermitte's sign following head injury".
960:
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while the neck is flexed; this is caused by involvement of the posterior columns.
977:
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907:
427:
126:. It is painful for some, although others might simply feel strange sensations.
902:
747:
665:
550:
500:
262:
204:
137:
257:
Lhermitte sign is not attributed to its discoverer. It was first described by
249:
leading to a very severe, rapid deficiency in the absence of supplementation.
1065:
1042:
808:
338:
242:
435:
258:
200:
632:
595:
558:
521:
484:
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356:
813:
609:
José A. Gutrecht (1989). "Lhermitte's sign: from observation to eponym".
537:
231:
188:
176:
86:
235:
227:
222:" associated with certain psychotropic medications, such as selective
172:
742:
111:
245:
abusers. This is likely due to nitrous oxide depletion of vitamin B
497:
199:. Lhermitte's sign may also appear during or following high-dose
571:
16:
Uncomfortable "electric" sensation going down the back and limbs
871:
670:"Les Formes douloureuses de la Commotion de la Moelle épiniére"
369:
226:
and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, particularly
61:
52:
136:
Lhermitte phenomenon is named after the French neurologist
682:(3). SociĂ©tĂ© Française de Neurologie: 257â262 – via
448:
159:, it can be caused by a number of conditions, including
696:
414:
JONES, A (Oct 1964). "Transient
Radiation Myelopathy".
370:
Steiner, R. D., & Basel, D. (December 12, 2019).
534:
64:
49:
672:[Painful Forms of Spinal Cord Concussion].
645:
58:
55:
455:Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
1063:
608:
658:
327:British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.)
320:
218:This sign is also sometimes seen as part of a "
155:Although often considered a classic finding in
449:Heinzlef, O; Lotz, JP; Roullet, E (May 1998).
728:
399:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
187:in the neck from any cause such as cervical
735:
721:
664:
474:
346:
143:
1064:
575:Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology
716:
413:
321:Page, NG; Spiteri, MA (Mar 6, 1982).
625:10.1001/archneur.1989.00520410091029
514:10.1001/archneur.1973.00490300099015
300:medterms medical dictionary a-z list
781:
13:
1072:Symptoms and signs: Nervous system
372:"COL1A1/2 Osteogenesis Imperfecta"
323:"Lhermitte sign in Behçet disease"
282:"Lhermitte's sign | MS Trust"
14:
1088:
588:10.1097/00004714-199610000-00013
416:The British Journal of Radiology
45:
690:
639:
602:
565:
528:
491:
442:
407:
363:
314:
296:"Definition of Lhermitte sign"
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185:compression of the spinal cord
181:subacute combined degeneration
1:
268:
224:serotonin reuptake inhibitors
428:10.1259/0007-1285-37-442-727
7:
120:the barber chair phenomenon
10:
1093:
849:Charcot's neurologic triad
551:10.3171/jns.1984.60.3.0609
197:ArnoldâChiari malformation
1035:
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988:
953:
946:
926:
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863:Peripheral nervous system
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772:
764:Cranial nerve examination
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85:Compression of the upper
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37:
29:
24:
759:Neurological examination
339:10.1136/bmj.284.6317.704
220:discontinuation syndrome
169:osteogenesis imperfecta
103:osteogenesis imperfecta
967:carpal tunnel syndrome
774:Central nervous system
261:and Chatelin in 1917.
203:. Irradiation of the
81:Differential diagnosis
831:Intracranial pressure
612:Archives of Neurology
467:10.1136/jnnp.64.5.667
144:Associated conditions
1011:Trendelenburg's sign
171:, trauma, radiation
116:Lhermitte phenomenon
33:Lhermitte phenomenon
25:Lhermitte's sign
887:Jendrassik maneuver
161:transverse myelitis
95:transverse myelitis
1077:Multiple sclerosis
1006:Straight leg raise
744:Signs and symptoms
700:Revue neurologique
675:Revue neurologique
648:Revue Neurologique
157:multiple sclerosis
91:multiple sclerosis
1059:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1051:
1050:
942:
941:
934:Hoffmann's reflex
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856:
302:. MedicineNet.com
209:radiation therapy
108:
107:
19:Medical condition
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951:
950:
913:Oppenheim's sign
877:
876:
868:
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844:Lhermitte's sign
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778:
746:relating to the
737:
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684:Internet Archive
668:(4 March 1920).
666:Lhermitte, J. J.
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978:Phalen maneuver
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918:Westphal's sign
908:Chaddock reflex
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837:Cushing's triad
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422:(442): 727â44.
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333:(6317): 704â5.
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193:disc herniation
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961:Froment's sign
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903:Plantar reflex
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804:Myerson's sign
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799:Macewen's sign
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748:nervous system
740:
739:
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689:
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638:
619:(5): 557â558.
601:
582:(5): 411â412.
564:
527:
501:JAMA Neurology
490:
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406:
362:
313:
287:
272:
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263:Jean Lhermitte
254:
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205:cervical spine
165:Behçet disease
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138:Jean Lhermitte
131:cervical spine
118:, also called
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2:
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1043:Pain stimulus
1041:
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1038:
1034:
1028:
1027:Beevor's sign
1025:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
1001:Hoover's sign
999:
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996:Gowers's sign
994:
993:
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987:
979:
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968:
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904:
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869:
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860:
850:
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845:
842:
838:
835:
834:
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832:
828:
827:
825:
821:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
794:Kernig's sign
792:
790:
789:Battle's sign
787:
786:
784:
780:
777:
775:
771:
765:
762:
760:
757:
756:
753:
749:
745:
738:
733:
731:
726:
724:
719:
718:
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705:
702:(in French).
701:
693:
685:
681:
678:(in French).
677:
676:
671:
667:
661:
653:
650:(in French).
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605:
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589:
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581:
577:
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560:
556:
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548:
545:(3): 609â12.
544:
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477:
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366:
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328:
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243:nitrous oxide
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38:Pronunciation
36:
32:
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973:Tinel's sign
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660:
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508:(6): 437â8.
505:
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461:(5): 667â9.
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395:cite journal
383:. Retrieved
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304:. Retrieved
299:
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259:Pierre Marie
256:
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217:
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201:chemotherapy
179:deficiency (
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880:Combination
814:Hirano body
809:Stroop test
538:J Neurosurg
385:February 4,
379:GeneReviews
253:Terminology
232:venlafaxine
189:spondylosis
177:vitamin B12
87:spinal cord
30:Other names
1066:Categories
269:References
236:Fluoxetine
228:paroxetine
173:myelopathy
112:neurology
872:Reflexes
706:: 56â57.
436:14217730
306:20 April
1036:General
633:2653292
596:8889917
559:6699706
522:4759419
485:9598687
476:2170092
357:6802294
348:1496643
150:medulla
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1020:Torso
947:Other
823:Other
375:(PDF)
124:spine
989:Legs
954:Arms
927:Arms
896:Legs
782:Head
629:PMID
592:PMID
555:PMID
518:PMID
481:PMID
432:PMID
401:link
387:2020
353:PMID
308:2011
230:and
621:doi
584:doi
547:doi
510:doi
471:PMC
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