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Lesbia

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to Lesbia (Catullus 11) is written in the Sapphic metre; the only other poem in the collection composed in this metre is poem 51, which looks like it could be the first poem written to her. What makes this more likely is that the poem is an elegant translation of a poem by
105:. Catullus's poem 35 celebrating his poet friend Caecilius of Novum Comum also mentions the devotion of Caecilius' girlfriend, who is herself accorded a remarkable tribute as "girl more learned than Sappho's Muse" (lines 16–17: 94:, Catullus 7), to sadness and disappointment (e.g. Catullus 72), and to bitter sarcasm (e.g. Catullus 8), following the often unsteady course of Catullus' relationship. 209: 280: 124:
She may have been a poet in her own right, included with Catullus in a list of famous poets whose lovers "often" helped them write their verses.
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The name Lesbia was chosen for several reasons, including its metrical match with her real name. The 2nd-century AD orator
424:(Leicester University Press, 1969), especially chapter 5: "Lesbia - When?" (42–49), and chapter 6: "Lesbia - Who?" (50–60) 1277: 484: 247: 262: 131:
gave a list of four such identities in court, to defend himself against the charge of hiding names under an alias:
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Lesbia is the subject of 25 of Catullus' 116 surviving poems, and these display a wide range of emotions (see
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Thomas, Richard F. (1993). "Sparrows, Hares, and Doves: A Catullan Metaphor and its Tradition".
477: 200: 168:, or Suetonius' most important source, a work on late Republican and Augustan period poets by 883: 431:(Leicester University Press, 1974), especially chapter 5: "Lesbia and her Children" (104–118) 238: 219: 169: 272: 8: 128: 35: 494: 1292: 470: 462: 1287: 1053: 797: 619: 56: 1266: 405: 1175: 1043: 337:
often Corinna completed a line of verse with her Naso, Lesbia with Catullus
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82–52 BC) to refer to his lover. Lesbia is traditionally identified with
109:). This could well be Catullus' Lesbia before she became his own lover. 919: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 805: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 305: 147: 91: 73: 31: 161: 498: 176: 153: 135: 48: 437:
Hallett, Judith P: "Catullus and Horace on Roman Women Poets",
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Oxford Latin Reader, Maurice Balme and James Morewood (1997)
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It may be significant that a poem which looks like an
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Thomas draws parallels between Lesbia and one of the
492: 160:Apuleius' information is thought to have come from 397:(ed.) R A B Mynors (Oxford University Press, 1958) 1264: 478: 44:was the literary pseudonym used by the Roman 1247:List of bibliographies of works on Catullus 485: 471: 67:; her conduct and motives are maligned in 1242:Codex Vaticanus Ottobonianus Latinus 1829 1252:List of English translations of Catullus 25: 400:Penguin Classics, English translation, 1265: 448: 369: 466: 429:Cinna the Poet and other Roman Essays 443:Catullus in Contemporary Perspective 90:), ranging from tender love (e. g. 13: 379: 14: 1304: 294: 279: 261: 246: 227: 208: 189: 121:herself, which is still extant. 61:Quintus Caecilius Metellus Celer 16:Lover of the Roman poet Catullus 413: 107:Sapphica puella / musa doctior 354: 342: 325: 1: 313: 289:by Lawrence Alma-Tadema, 1886 256:by Lawrence Alma-Tadema, 1888 52: 318: 7: 101:, who was from the isle of 81: 10: 1309: 1278:1st-century BC Roman women 395:C. Valerii Catulli Carmina 182: 18: 1237:List of poems by Catullus 1229: 1052: 882: 796: 618: 505: 97:The name evokes the poet 393:Oxford Classical Texts, 30:Lesbia and Her Sparrow ( 216:Lesbia with the Sparrow 65:Publius Clodius Pulcher 49:Gaius Valerius Catullus 21:Lesbia (disambiguation) 201:John Reinhard Weguelin 38: 1283:1st-century BC Romans 884:Hendecasyllabic verse 798:Unusual poetic meters 408:(Penguin Books, 1966) 402:The Poems of Catullus 331:Sidonius Apollinaris 29: 441:40 (Thematic issue: 239:Lawrence Alma-Tadema 235:Catullus at Lesbia's 220:John William Godward 179:'s lovers, Phanion. 170:Gaius Julius Hyginus 78:delivered in 56 BC. 19:For other uses, see 1273:Characters in poems 427:Wiseman, T. Peter. 372:, pp. 135–137. 144:'s Perilla: Metella 129:Apuleius of Madaura 36:Edward John Poynter 422:Catullan Questions 287:Lesbia and Sparrow 39: 1260: 1259: 639: 420:Wiseman, T Peter: 360:Wiseman 1974: 104 273:Stefan Bakałowicz 150:' Cynthia: Hostia 138:'s Lesbia: Clodia 71:'s extant speech 1300: 1054:Elegiac couplets 635: 487: 480: 473: 464: 463: 458: 373: 367: 361: 358: 352: 346: 340: 329: 298: 283: 265: 250: 231: 212: 193: 54: 1308: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1297: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1256: 1225: 1048: 878: 792: 638: 620:Invective poems 614: 501: 495:poems (Carmina) 491: 461: 416: 411: 382: 380:Ancient sources 377: 376: 368: 364: 359: 355: 347: 343: 330: 326: 321: 316: 309: 299: 290: 284: 275: 266: 257: 251: 242: 232: 223: 213: 204: 194: 185: 156:' Delia: Plania 84: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1306: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1190: 1187: 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Index

Lesbia (disambiguation)

Catullus 2
Edward John Poynter
poet
Gaius Valerius Catullus
Clodia
Quintus Caecilius Metellus Celer
Publius Clodius Pulcher
Cicero
Pro Caelio
Catullus 85
Catullus 5
Sappho
Lesbos
Sappho
Apuleius of Madaura
Catullus
Ticida
Propertius
Tibullus
Suetonius
Gaius Julius Hyginus
Meleager
Lesbia by John Reinhard Weguelin, 1878
John Reinhard Weguelin
Lesbia with the Sparrow by John William Godward, 1916
John William Godward
Catullus at Lesbia's by Lawrence Alma-Tadema, 1865
Lawrence Alma-Tadema

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