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Leonard Shoen

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308:. While distracted to some extent by growing his business, Shoen also managed multiple marriages after the death of his first wife from a congenital heart defect, and eventually had a total of 12 children, each of whom he made a stockholder. Shoen married Suzanne Gilbaugh in 1958, and they had five more children. Shoen divorced Gilbaugh, and married Suzanne Whitmore in 1978 to have one last child. Some observers say that Shoen saw it as his duty to confer upon his children the fruits of his labors, others say it was to avoid taxes. In either case, he had transferred all but 2% of control to his children when two of them, Joe and Mark, launched a successful takeover of the business in 1986. 277: 292:. Anna Mary was the mother of Shoen's first six children. The company was started with an investment of $ 5,000. In the early years, the Shoens routinely worked 16-hour days and reinvested all their earnings back into the business. He began building rental trailers at the Carty Ranch in Ridgefield, owned by his parents-in-law, and splitting the fees for their use with 300:
station on Interstate St. in Portland. These early deals were based on little more than a wink and a nod. He developed one-way rentals and enlisted investors as partners in each trailer as methods of growth. In 1951, Shoen reorganized the U-Haul Trailer Rental Company under a new holding company,
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In the 1960s, Shoen diversified his holdings by creating AMERCO Inc., from Advanced Management Engineering and Research Company. He pronounced the acronym, "a miracle". AMERCO remains the parent company of U-Haul and related businesses which support U-Haul operations, and is publicly traded.
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By 1955, there were more than 10,000 U-Haul trailers on the road and the brand was nationally known. The corporate offices were in Portland, until a 1967 relocation to
175:, he envisioned the market for rental vehicles for families who wished to avoid the expense of professional transfer and storage companies and move around the country. 234:. Shoen was suspended from medical school during his fourth year after he "called out present during a roll-call for an absent classmate", and never returned. 576: 621: 566: 528: 377: 601: 641: 606: 581: 616: 611: 591: 586: 571: 493: 227: 646: 636: 631: 436: 242: 596: 258: 86: 324:. He died on October 4, 1999, at the age of 83, when he crashed his car into a telephone pole near his 520: 284:
In 1945, at the age of 29, Shoen co-founded U-Haul with his wife, Anna Mary Carty (1922–1957), in
270: 203: 77: 428: 421: 651: 285: 164: 336:'s office ruled a suicide. Shoen was survived by his fifth wife, Carol, and all his children. 626: 289: 376: 561: 556: 333: 8: 219: 238: 184: 168: 46: 489: 432: 321: 207: 325: 305: 231: 172: 159:(February 29, 1916 – October 4, 1999) was an American entrepreneur who founded the 65: 250: 211: 550: 196: 191:, to Sophie (nÊe Appert) and Samuel J. Shoen. His father moved the family to 506: 423:
Family Wars: Classic conflicts in family business and how to deal with them
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owners whom he franchised as agents. The first U-Haul Rental Agent was a
293: 215: 133: 188: 129: 466:, AMERCO Inc., 1980, (no ISBN) pp. 1-5, 14, 25-26, 186, 187, 218. 246: 223: 329: 192: 160: 378:"Leonard S. Shoen, 83, Founder Of U-Haul, the Trailer Company" 297: 276: 254: 183:
Shoen (pronounced "shown") was born on February 29, 1916, in
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by running a chain of beauty parlors and barber shops in
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in Washington. Sam earned a B.Sc. in General Science (a
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at the Northwestern College of Law, later known as the
253:. After starting the U-Haul Company, Shoen earned an 301:
ARCOA (Associated Rental Companies of America) Inc.
348:, a Phoenix-area amusement park once owned by Shoen 269:Shoen began his career as a barber while attending 420: 414: 412: 548: 249:, and was given a medical discharge in 1945 for 409: 171:. After growing up in the farm belt during the 418: 195:in 1923 to farm in the Willamette Valley near 370: 368: 366: 364: 362: 486:A Noble Function: How U-Haul Moved America 359: 315: 226:degree) from OSC in 1943, and entered the 480: 478: 476: 474: 472: 273:in the years leading up to World War II. 419:Grant, Gordon; Nicholson, Nigel (2008). 275: 241:as a Hospital Apprentice First Class in 507:Lewis & Clark College Alumni Office 458: 456: 454: 452: 450: 448: 577:American transportation businesspeople 549: 469: 531:from the original on January 24, 2016 518: 427:. London, U.K.: Kogan Page. pp.  404:Oregon State University Alumni Office 622:20th-century American businesspeople 567:People from Aitkin County, Minnesota 445: 374: 264: 602:American people of Scottish descent 582:Lewis & Clark Law School alumni 228:University of Oregon Medical School 13: 642:People from Ridgefield, Washington 607:American people of English descent 496:; p 9-14, 24, 50-51, 132-133, 177. 163:truck and trailer organization in 14: 663: 617:American people of French descent 612:American people of Swiss descent 505:Private communication with the 402:Private communication with the 592:Road incident deaths in Nevada 587:Oregon State University alumni 519:Rubin, Paul (March 29, 1989). 512: 499: 488:, Barricade Books Inc., 2007, 396: 375:Ravo, Nick (October 7, 1999). 218:north of Corvallis and at the 117:Carol Schoen (until his death) 1: 572:Businesspeople from Las Vegas 352: 202:Shoen worked his way through 178: 259:Lewis & Clark Law School 109:Anna Carty (until her death) 7: 647:United States Navy corpsmen 339: 113:Suzanne Whitmore (divorced) 111:Suzanne Gilbaugh (divorced) 87:Northwestern College of Law 10: 668: 637:Transport company founders 632:American company founders 121: 115:Unknown spouse (divorced) 105: 97: 73: 54: 28: 21: 316:Personal life and death 271:Oregon State University 261:, in Portland in 1955. 204:Oregon State University 78:Oregon State University 286:Ridgefield, Washington 281: 521:"Hit the Road, Daddy" 279: 16:American entrepreneur 334:Clark County Coroner 237:Shoen served in the 157:Leonard Samuel Shoen 33:Leonard Samuel Shoen 332:, home in what the 220:Hanford Reservation 597:Suicides in Nevada 383:The New York Times 282: 47:McGrath, Minnesota 525:Phoenix New Times 494:978-1-56980-329-5 322:Las Vegas, Nevada 320:Shoen resided in 265:Founder of U-Haul 154: 153: 43:February 29, 1916 659: 541: 540: 538: 536: 516: 510: 503: 497: 482: 467: 460: 443: 442: 426: 416: 407: 400: 394: 393: 391: 389: 380: 372: 326:Las Vegas Valley 306:Phoenix, Arizona 288:, just north of 173:Great Depression 66:Las Vegas Valley 61: 42: 40: 19: 18: 667: 666: 662: 661: 660: 658: 657: 656: 547: 546: 545: 544: 534: 532: 517: 513: 509:on 29 Feb 2012. 504: 500: 483: 470: 461: 446: 439: 417: 410: 406:on 21 Feb 2012. 401: 397: 387: 385: 373: 360: 355: 342: 318: 267: 251:rheumatic fever 214:, and later at 181: 146: 141: 136: 116: 114: 112: 110: 85: 69: 63: 59: 58:October 4, 1999 50: 44: 38: 36: 35: 34: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 665: 655: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 543: 542: 511: 498: 484:Luke Krueger, 468: 444: 437: 408: 395: 357: 356: 354: 351: 350: 349: 341: 338: 317: 314: 280:A U-Haul truck 266: 263: 243:Bayview, Idaho 180: 177: 152: 151: 143:with Whitmore: 138:with Gilbaugh: 123: 119: 118: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 75: 71: 70: 68:, Nevada, U.S. 64: 62:(aged 83) 56: 52: 51: 45: 32: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 664: 653: 652:1999 suicides 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 554: 552: 530: 526: 522: 515: 508: 502: 495: 491: 487: 481: 479: 477: 475: 473: 465: 459: 457: 455: 453: 451: 449: 440: 438:9780749446307 434: 430: 425: 424: 415: 413: 405: 399: 384: 379: 371: 369: 367: 365: 363: 358: 347: 344: 343: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 313: 309: 307: 302: 299: 295: 291: 287: 278: 274: 272: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 149: 144: 139: 135: 131: 128:6, including 127: 124: 120: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 83: 79: 76: 72: 67: 57: 53: 48: 31: 27: 23:Leonard Shoen 20: 627:Shoen family 535:December 10, 533:. Retrieved 524: 514: 501: 485: 463: 462:L.S. Shoen, 422: 398: 388:December 25, 386:. Retrieved 382: 319: 310: 303: 283: 268: 236: 201: 182: 156: 155: 148:with Schoen: 147: 142: 137: 125: 101:Entrepreneur 60:(1999-10-04) 562:1999 deaths 557:1916 births 346:Legend City 294:gas station 210:and nearby 126:with Carty: 551:Categories 464:You and Me 353:References 216:Camp Adair 179:Early life 169:Washington 165:Ridgefield 98:Occupation 39:1916-02-29 290:Vancouver 239:U.S. Navy 208:Corvallis 189:Minnesota 106:Spouse(s) 74:Education 529:Archived 340:See also 232:Portland 122:Children 429:192–208 247:Seattle 224:pre-med 185:McGrath 492:  435:  330:Nevada 212:Albany 193:Oregon 161:U-Haul 49:, U.S. 298:Mobil 255:LL.B. 197:Shedd 537:2020 490:ISBN 433:ISBN 390:2017 245:and 134:Mark 132:and 55:Died 29:Born 230:in 199:. 130:Joe 91:LLB 553:: 527:. 523:. 471:^ 447:^ 431:. 411:^ 381:. 361:^ 328:, 187:, 167:, 145:1 140:5 82:BS 539:. 441:. 392:. 150:1 93:) 89:( 84:) 80:( 41:) 37:(

Index

McGrath, Minnesota
Las Vegas Valley
Oregon State University
BS
Northwestern College of Law
LLB
Joe
Mark
U-Haul
Ridgefield
Washington
Great Depression
McGrath
Minnesota
Oregon
Shedd
Oregon State University
Corvallis
Albany
Camp Adair
Hanford Reservation
pre-med
University of Oregon Medical School
Portland
U.S. Navy
Bayview, Idaho
Seattle
rheumatic fever
LL.B.
Lewis & Clark Law School

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