217:(SDP) as the political expression, It failed to unify all the factions, but its value was seen still as high given the added emphasis to the importance of unity. During the determination of the constitution and policy of the two, the balance of advantage lay with the militants, and large groups of the moderate sections then withdrew from the conference. Over the issue that "strikes should be effective when used, and under central control", a difference of opinion arose over this leading many moderates, including such notables as Sir
19:
30:" were held to discuss and determine the future of organised labour in New Zealand. The events mainly centred around the debate over whether industrial action or political activity should be the means of achieving the aims of workers and additionally to unite the "moderate" and "militant" factions within the labour movement. Whilst neither conference fully unified the labour movement, it laid a framework of co-operation that would later assist during the creation of the current
244:, after a bitter struggle, severely weakened the UFL (whose membership declined rapidly) and significantly handicapped the SDP, for the latter became indelibly associated in the public mind with revolutionary syndicalism. These events strengthened the reflections of the militants on the merits of political, as opposed to industrial, action. Thereafter a concerted effort was made to achieve the aims of organised labour through legislative means.
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This conference recommended that the political and industrial wings should be separated and central organisations established for each. At this meeting the militant leaders made a concerted effort to conciliate the moderates, and showed themselves prepared to compromise on many fundamental issues. By
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formed his
Liberal-Reform wartime coalition government, he extended the invitation to Labour caucus. Hindmarsh declined the offer and, as a result, the Labour MPs became the effectual opposition in Parliament. This scenario continued until July 1916 when the ULP and SDP decided to formally merge to
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with a numerical record number of delegates in attendance. Mills, who was the principal organiser of the 1912 Unity
Conference which formed the ULP and also of both the January and July gatherings in the following year, was again the architect of the event. In addition to an attendance of well over
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Despite the fact that the ULP received support from a very influential circle in New
Zealand and had a large following at its genesis, it was apparent after a few months that a form of organisation which combined political and industrial machinery in one body was not likely to receive anything like
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argued successfully for the ULP to have a strong union element in the governing body of the party to prevent it being "captured by liberals and respectables" whilst remaining sufficiently inclusive. The new party adopted the symbol of clasped hands as its official badge as well as resolving to join
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which encouraged more unions to form, and by 1905 they were plentiful and well-organized. However, the more radical unionists had been criticising the
Liberal's declining enthusiasm for progressive workplace reform and began to question whether the Liberal Party were truly the patrons of workplace
84:, with Liberals still favouring the existing arbitration legislation. Unable to reconcile with the Liberal Party the organized labour set out to create its own separate political vehicle where the first hurdle was to unite the moderate and militant factions into a singular organisation.
76:, was seen as aloof from labourers concerns. Questions of him came to a head when Ward announced his "rest from legislation", which eventually led to many former Liberal supporters leaving to join a new splinter party dedicated to the interests of labourers, the
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with neither party standing opposing candidates and supporting a jointly endorsed candidate in every contested electorate. The ULP and SDP MPs and labour-aligned independents soon worked together in
Parliament, with
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from the West Coast. The Unity
Congress was in session for ten days and it was more noteworthy for its psychological influence than for its direct accomplishment. The chairman of the meeting was
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After a full week of discussion and deliberation an elaborate constitution and plan was agreed upon for a combined organisation of the political and industrial movement under the name of the
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for April 6, 1912, to endeavour to secure the industrial and, political union of all the Labour organisations in New
Zealand. It was the brainchild of American socialist
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In July 1913, following a conference in
January when a Unity Committee was set up, and an intensive campaign, a 'Basis of Unity' congress of delegates assembled in
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unanimous endorsement which it desired. The lack of radical participation still further highlighted an absence of unity in the labour movement in New
Zealand.
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were in attendance. Prominent Socialist leaders attended such as
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there was considerable co-operation between trade unions and the
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518:. Wellington: Price Milburn.
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124:, Land Values League,
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2012:Princes Street Labour
1995:Related organisations
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88:The 1912 conference
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2126:Backbone club
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1925:Tangi Utikere
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1667:of parliament
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1632:Tangi Utikere
1630:
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1596:Chris Hipkins
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1572:Darren Hughes
1570:
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1536:Jonathan Hunt
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1512:Jonathan Hunt
1510:
1507:
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1500:Roger Drayton
1498:
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1486:
1483:
1482:Joe Cotterill
1480:
1477:
1476:Phil Connolly
1474:
1471:
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1458:James O'Brien
1456:
1453:
1452:Robert McKeen
1450:
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1434:James McCombs
1432:
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1428:Andrew Walker
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1400:Andrew Kirton
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1305:
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1301:Nigel Haworth
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1289:Andrew Little
1287:
1284:
1283:Mike Williams
1281:
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1265:Maryan Street
1263:
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1205:Martyn Finlay
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1187:James Roberts
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1169:Tim Armstrong
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1103:Andrew Walker
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1097:James McCombs
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868:David Caygill
866:
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827:
826:Jerry Skinner
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809:
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802:James McCombs
800:
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779:Chris Hipkins
776:
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764:Andrew Little
762:
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752:David Shearer
750:
747:
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670:
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663:
662:Harry Holland
660:
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564:0-19-647986-X
560:
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299:, pp. 6.
298:
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279:
274:
270:
265:
261:
255:
245:
243:
239:
234:
232:
228:
224:
223:David McLaren
220:
219:George Fowlds
216:
212:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
183:Harry Holland
180:
176:
172:
167:
157:
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146:
142:
137:
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127:
123:
119:
118:Trades Unions
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
85:
83:
79:
75:
71:
66:
63:
59:
55:
51:
45:
35:
33:
29:
20:
16:
2106:Moyle Affair
2091:Mason Affair
2086:Black Budget
2075:
2032:Young Labour
1959:Mount Albert
1913:Phil Twyford
1872:Jenny Salesa
1847:David Parker
1803:Ingrid Leary
1793:Peeni Henare
1735:Glen Bennett
1707:
1692:
1655:Organisation
1614:Michael Wood
1440:Dan Sullivan
1419:Senior Whips
1361:David Wilson
1343:Moses Ayrton
1307:Claire Szabó
1241:Jim Anderton
1223:Bill Rowling
1115:Peter Fraser
910:Kelvin Davis
898:Annette King
892:David Parker
880:Annette King
832:Fred Hackett
814:Peter Fraser
777:
769:
737:
729:
721:
713:
707:Bill Rowling
705:
697:
683:
677:Peter Fraser
675:
667:
576:
546:
524:
513:
459:
447:
435:
423:. Retrieved
413:
403:
391:
379:
367:
355:
343:
331:
304:
292:
278:Labour Party
257:
235:
207:
187:Peter Fraser
163:
154:
138:
134:Dan Sullivan
91:
67:
47:
27:
25:
15:
2194:(1999–2008)
2116:Rogernomics
2002:City Vision
1978:Megan Woods
1954:Helen White
1942:Duncan Webb
1908:Jan Tinetti
1626:Duncan Webb
1602:Kris Faafoi
1590:Sue Moroney
1578:Rick Barker
1566:Tim Barnett
1560:Jill Pettis
1550:(1999–2002)
1548:Rick Barker
1542:Mark Burton
1494:Ron Barclay
1446:Bill Jordan
1394:Tim Barnett
1376:John Wybrow
1367:Mick Moohan
1349:Walter Nash
1331:John Glover
1279:(1999–2000)
1211:Norman Kirk
1199:Mick Moohan
1175:Walter Nash
1157:Bill Jordan
1139:John Archer
1127:Tom Brindle
876:(1996–2008)
862:Helen Clark
850:David Lange
820:Walter Nash
742:(1993–2008)
739:Helen Clark
715:David Lange
699:Norman Kirk
685:Walter Nash
231:Bill Veitch
2331:Categories
2081:Lee affair
1608:Ruth Dyson
1277:Bob Harvey
1259:Ruth Dyson
1181:Clyde Carr
1133:Bob Semple
844:Bob Tizard
731:Mike Moore
629:Leadership
573:Paul, J.T.
474:References
464:Brown 1962
440:Brown 1962
425:14 January
384:Brown 1962
372:Brown 1962
309:Brown 1962
297:Brown 1962
199:Paddy Webb
166:Wellington
94:Wellington
42:See also:
38:Background
2200:(2017–23)
2188:(1984–90)
2182:(1972–75)
2176:(1957–60)
2170:(1935–49)
2151:KiwiSaver
2136:Helengrad
2096:It's Time
2027:VicLabour
1815:Jo Luxton
1628:(2022–23)
1622:(2020–22)
1616:(2019–20)
1610:(2017–19)
1604:(2016–17)
1598:(2014–16)
1592:(2013–14)
1586:(2011–13)
1574:(2008–11)
1568:(2005–08)
1562:(2004–05)
1556:(2002–04)
1544:(1996–99)
1538:(1990–96)
1526:(1987–90)
1520:(1984–87)
1514:(1980–84)
1508:(1978–80)
1502:(1976–78)
1496:(1972–76)
1490:(1958–72)
1488:Henry May
1484:(1952–58)
1478:(1951–52)
1472:(1947–51)
1466:(1942–47)
1460:(1939–42)
1454:(1937–39)
1448:(1935–36)
1442:(1922–35)
1436:(1919–22)
1430:(1916–19)
1402:(2016–18)
1396:(2012–16)
1378:(1971–85)
1369:(1940–48)
1363:(1936–40)
1357:(1932–36)
1355:Jim Thorn
1351:(1922–32)
1345:(1920–22)
1339:(1919–20)
1333:(1916–19)
1309:(2019–22)
1303:(2015–19)
1297:(2011–15)
1291:(2009–11)
1285:(2000–09)
1273:(1995–99)
1267:(1993–95)
1261:(1988–93)
1255:(1987–88)
1253:Rex Jones
1249:(1984–87)
1243:(1979–84)
1237:(1976–79)
1231:(1973–76)
1225:(1970–73)
1219:(1966–70)
1213:(1964–66)
1207:(1960–64)
1201:(1955–60)
1195:(1950–55)
1189:(1937–50)
1183:(1936–37)
1177:(1935–36)
1171:(1934–35)
1165:(1933–34)
1159:(1932–33)
1153:(1931–32)
1151:Rex Mason
1147:(1929–31)
1145:Jim Thorn
1141:(1928–29)
1135:(1926–28)
1129:(1922–26)
1123:(1921–22)
1117:(1920–21)
1111:(1918–20)
1105:(1917–18)
1099:(1916–17)
912:(2017–23)
900:(2014–17)
894:(2013–14)
888:(2011–13)
882:(2008–11)
870:(1993–96)
864:(1989–93)
858:(1983–89)
852:(1979–83)
846:(1974–79)
840:(1963–74)
838:Hugh Watt
834:(1962–63)
828:(1951–62)
822:(1940–51)
816:(1933–40)
810:(1923–33)
804:(1919–23)
774:(2017–23)
766:(2014–17)
760:(2013–14)
754:(2011–13)
748:(2008–11)
746:Phil Goff
734:(1990–93)
726:(1989–90)
718:(1983–89)
710:(1974–83)
702:(1965–74)
694:(1963–65)
688:(1950–63)
680:(1940–50)
672:(1933–40)
664:(1919–33)
658:(1916–18)
452:Paul 1946
336:Paul 1946
203:John Rigg
102:Milwaukee
34:in 1916.
2251:Cunliffe
2141:Corngate
1971:Manurewa
1918:Te Atatū
1701:Remutaka
1675:list MPs
1313:Jill Day
1109:Tom Paul
575:(1946).
551:Auckland
545:(1980).
248:Outcomes
227:Tom Paul
130:Tom Paul
2266:Hipkins
2246:Shearer
2221:Rowling
2054:History
1889:Māngere
1757:Dunedin
1716:Kelston
1693:Leader:
641:Leaders
143:(ULP).
2261:Ardern
2256:Little
2186:Fourth
2174:Second
2022:Rātana
1983:Wigram
1840:Ōhāriu
1808:Taieri
1745:Nelson
1580:(2011)
1532:(1990)
906:(2017)
561:
531:
2236:Clark
2231:Moore
2226:Lange
2198:Sixth
2192:Fifth
2180:Third
2168:First
284:Notes
100:, of
2241:Goff
2216:Kirk
1781:Mana
1054:2023
1049:2017
1044:2014
1039:2013
1034:2011
1029:2008
1024:1996
1019:1993
1014:1990
1009:1989
1004:1988
999:1983
994:1980
989:1974
984:1965
979:1963
974:1954
969:1951
964:1940
959:1933
954:1923
949:1922
944:1921
939:1920
934:1919
559:ISBN
529:ISBN
427:2012
229:and
189:and
148:the
2333::
557:.
549:.
418:.
412:.
316:^
225:,
221:,
185:,
120:,
116:,
1985:)
1981:(
1973:)
1969:(
1961:)
1957:(
1949:)
1945:(
1932:)
1928:(
1920:)
1916:(
1903:)
1899:(
1891:)
1887:(
1879:)
1875:(
1842:)
1838:(
1810:)
1806:(
1783:)
1779:(
1771:)
1767:(
1759:)
1755:(
1747:)
1743:(
1718:)
1714:(
1703:)
1699:(
1686:)
1680:(
607:e
600:t
593:v
567:.
537:.
429:.
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