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736:, held in Cambodia, the event was called Kun Khmer instead of Muay Thai, which led to a boycott by Thailand. In response, Cambodia said it would retaliate by not sending boxers to the 2025 games in Thailand. The Secretary-general of the Cambodian Southeast Asian Games Organising Committee, Vath Chamroeun, asserted, βWe are the host country, so we have the right to change it to Kun Khmer, as the sport has its origin in Khmer, and it is our culture.β Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen addressed the issue by proposing, βWhen competing in Cambodia, we call it Kun Khmer; when competing in Thailand, we call it Muay Thai; when competing in Laos, we call it Muay Lao; and in Myanmar, we call it the name of their original martial arts. Can we find a compromise?β
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US$ 15. Today, purses are based on experience. A new
Cambodian boxer can earn US$ 25 per fight, while more experienced kickboxers with more than a dozen fights can earn up to $ 75. "Brand name" kickboxers can earn over $ 100 a fight. Special purse fights will pay up to $ 250, with the purse contributed by a corporate sponsor. "International" tournaments, organised by the broadcasters, will pay individual purses of up to $ 1000, sometimes higher.
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dislodged shoulders and hip injuries. One
Cambodian boxer died in the ring in Svay Rieng Province in 2001, but that death was the result of a heart attack, probably brought on by diet pills consumed to help the boxer reduce his weight before the bout. Most of the injuries suffered are curable and don't leave lasting problems. Most boxers are allowed to return to the ring after receiving treatment.
893:. A one-and-a-half or two-minute break occurs between each round. In olden times, ancient Khmer people would do praying rituals before going to the battlefield or war. At the beginning of each match the boxers practice the praying rituals known as the kun kru or thvayobangkoum krou. There are different variations of the thvayobangkoum krou ritual with different names such as "
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944:(drum) plays strokes at important points of the melody. The second part which is the fight music is played much faster and in meter. The music accelerates with the progression of the round. It stops at the end of the round or when someone is knocked out. When the fight is exciting, the audience claps in rhythm with the beat of the
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matches held, the majority televised live, and many of
Cambodia's best have traveled internationally to compete. There are currently approximately 70 boxing clubs nationwide. In 1987, one of the first Kun Khmer schools abroad opened in the United States. It was started by a former national champion by the name of Oumry Ban in
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In
February, the International Federation of Muaythai Associations (Ifma) warned six member-countries from Southeast Asia -- Malaysia, Vietnam, the Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, and Singapore -- not to send their Muay Thai athletes to the 2023 SEA Games to compete in the Kun Khmer competition or
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is played during the match. The music of Khmer boxing is called vung phleng pradall or vung phleng klang khek. The music is made up of two sections. The first section is for the boxer's teachers while the second section is the fight music. The first part uses a spirit(teacher) to help the boxers
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Cambodian boxers were traditionally paid by the crowd. If the crowd appreciated the boxer's efforts, they would reward him with food, alcohol, and cash. This practice still continues today, but in line with western practices, bouts pay official fees. Until recently, the average purse for a fight was
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Kun Khmer is an athletic sport that relies on agility, toughness, and flexibility. Most participants are young adults due to the physical conditioning that a boxer must endure to keep their body in shape. The average age ranges from 14 to 25. Most
Cambodian boxers come from impoverished backgrounds,
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were the traditional venue for boxing matches... They act inappropriately. They raise up their hands and scream noisily. They gamble and do not respect the boxers. They think of only winning their bet. During my time, there was no such thing. Fights were organized nicely and were very popular. Now,
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Kun Khmer is administered in
Cambodia by the Cambodian Boxing Federation (CBF), formerly the Cambodian Amateur Boxing Federation (CABF), which was established in 1961. All referees, judges, and fighters must be licensed by the CABF. Television stations which hold Khmer boxing tournaments do so under
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As with all contact sports, health risks are a factor. According to
Chhoeung Yavyen, a ringside doctor for the Cambodian Amateur Boxing Association, in the past five years, 30 kickboxers have sustained serious injury in the ring, including broken wrists, arms, shins, noses, and jaws, in addition to
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Kun Khmer is most well-known for its kicking technique, which generates power from hip rotation rather than snapping the leg. Kun Khmer consists of four types of strikes: punches, kicks, elbows, and knee strikes. The clinch is used to wear down the opponent. In the clinch, opponents battle for the
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A well-rounded archaeologist of the APSARA National
Authority has unveiled Cambodian martial art bas-relief sculptures at temples at Angkor Archaeological Park, Siem Reap province. The archaeologist Phoeung Dara said that some Cambodian martial art bas-relief sculptures are related to Kun Khmer,
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Victory can be obtained by knockout. A knockout occurs when a boxer is knocked down to the ground and cannot continue fighting after a 10-second count by the referee, a referee may forgo the count and declare a knockout if it is obvious the boxer will not regain his feet unaided. Victory can be
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Kun Khmer made a strong comeback since its prohibition in the 1970s. Cambodia has made an effort to popularise its style of boxing, despite the lack of financial funding. Numerous gyms have opened, and large masses of students, local and foreign, have come to train in
Cambodia. There are weekly
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were banned at this time, and many boxers were executed or worked to death, which nearly caused the demise of Kun Khmer. An estimated 1.7 million
Cambodians, or 21% of the population, died during the Khmer Rouge regime, according to the studies of the Cambodia Genocide Program of
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318:, as well as the prohibition of life-threatening techniques, transformed the local martial arts into a sport. With those new sets of rules, French and Khmer boxers would compete against each other in tournaments. In the 1960s, Cambodian boxing promoters held inter-martial arts
306:. Boxing matches were originally fought in dirt pits with limited rules, while hands were wrapped in rope. From 1920 to 1930, it was common for boxing matches to result in deaths. In order to avoid the fatal casualties, the French set up a series of rules that combined
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utopia. The Khmer Rouge executed educated people, others who had ties to the old government, or anyone who was believed to be βadvantagedβ by the old society (doctors, teachers, soldiers, actors, singers, boxers, etc.), and forced the remaining Khmer population into
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dominant position for short range strikes by way of elbows and knees. Cambodian fighters tend to utilize more elbow strikes than that of other martial arts in the region. In Kun Khmer, more victories come by way of an elbow technique than any other strikes.
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the supervision of the CBF. The individual stations are responsible for organizing boxers, trainers, medical staff, and musicians. The CBF supplies the match referees, judges, and time-keepers. The current president of the CBF is Major-General Tem Moeun.
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and rowdiness among Kun Khmer fans. Commenting on how the behavior of boxing audiences has noticeably worsened over the years, Cambodian trainer Chiit Sarim has remarked, βI traveled from pagoda to pagoda to box at competitions during the water festival.
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https://kohsantepheapdaily.com.kh/article/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%BE%E2%80%8B%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E2%80%8B%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%86%E2%80%8B%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC.html
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However, Thailand would not compromise, stating that each Southeast Asian country has its own boxing style, and that Thailand was responsible for making its boxing style an international sport. When it debuted at the
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Recently, travel journalists and tourists have exposed Kun Khmer to the western world. Features in television programs have further popularized the martial art amongst global viewers; Kun Khmer was featured on
909:. The pre-competition teacher offering ritual also serves to warm the muscle and increase blood flow. The praying ritual at the preliminaries of the boxing match is considered a real dance. Traditional
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Nonn, C. (2023, July 17). ααΏα ααΆαααΆ αα·α αααα ααααΆα ααΆαααααβαααααααααΆαα αααααααβααααααβααβα ααΆαβαααααΎαβαααααααα·ααΆαααααβααααΈαααααΆααβαα»αβααααα . The Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved July 18, 2023, from
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Since then, it has also appeared at the 2007, 2013, 2017, and 2019 Games β being dropped in favour of muay Lao (Laotian boxing) in 2009 and excluded completely in 2011 and 2015.
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Sirivadh, H. (2023, March 2). Prime Minister Hun Sen Proposes Solution to SEA Games Dispute Over Khmer and Thai Martial Arts. EAC News. Retrieved September 20, 2023, from
487:; the FΓ©dΓ©ration des Arts Martiaux Khmers (FAMK), based in France; the Γnh Binh Minh Khmer Martial Arts Association, located in Vietnam; and Kun Khmer Australia, based in
1340:(12th/13th century). In the upper left corner, a martial artist uses a thrust kick on his opponent. In the lower right corner, a martial artist demonstrates a high kick.
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626:. The show featured 65 kilogramme (143.3 lbs.) boxers, and was produced by Ma Serey and Aaron Leverton, and co-hosted by Ma Serey and Cambodia's most famous kickboxer,
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Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen has suggested that Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Thailand jointly apply for UNESCO status for traditional martial arts. Initially,
507:(ISKA), based in the United Kingdom, has held matches involving Cambodian boxers. Additionally, Khmer boxers have fought abroad in countries such as South Korea.
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obtained at the end of the match when judges decide by a point system which fighter was more effective. If fighters end up with the same score a draw is called.
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Sen Radath: Current Kun Khmer fighter and Vovinam Cambodia team fighting at 51 kilograms. He is a YouTube vlogger showing the art of Kun Khmer to his viewers.
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In 2011, Prime Minister Hun Sen created a committee responsible for documenting and researching the sport of Khmer kickboxing in order to have it included on
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763:βwith a two-year ban on any IFMA competitions and activities, should they join the competition. Eventually, only Thai athletes boycotted the competition.
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Nuon, S. (2020, April 14). Bun Sothea becomes the fifth Cambodian boxer to win two belts in a single boxing event. Retrieved December 29, 2020, from
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2278:ααΎβααΆαβααααΆααααααβααααΌβαα»αβαααβαααααΆααααΆαβα₯αααα·ααβαααΆαααΆβα
ααααβααΈα‘αΆαα? . (2017, August 17). Koh Santepheap Daily. Retrieved February 22, 2022, from
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Oumry Ban: Former Kun Khmer Champion to held the first national title in 1964 at 61 kilograms and current owner of Long Beach Kickboxing Center
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286:. Dating back to the 1st century AD, the martial arts in Cambodia are deeply rooted in the country's history, and are depicted in the various
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Abroad, Cambodian boxing is promoted by four organizations. These organizations include: the European Khmer Boxing Federation, based in
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Sarita, N. (2009, October 4). α’ααααααααΆαααααααααΎαα
αΆααααΆαααααΆα
ααα»ααααααααα.α.α’αΆ. . Voice of America. Retrieved February 22, 2022, from
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and compete to earn money to feed their families and themselves. Top kickboxers can have as many as 200β300 fights in their careers.
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Vongs, Moul. "Khmer Boxing." Leisure Cambodia, Dec. 2001, www.leisurecambodia.com/news/detail.php?id=199. Accessed 9 September 2020.
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The most notable difference between the two fighting styles is the more frequent use of elbows in Pradal Serey than in Muay Thai.
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Tith, S. (2020, September 8). ααΆααααααΆααααααΆαααααΆαααααΌαααααΆααα’ααααααααΆαααα»αααααα . AMS Sports. Retrieved February 22, 2022,from
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Vongs, Moul. "Khmer Boxing." Leisure Cambodia, Dec. 2001, www.leisurecambodia.com/news/detail.php?id=199. Accessed 7 July 2020.
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Roeun, Van, & Doyle, K. (2003, August 23). Elbows, Fists, Knees and Kicks. Khmer Times. Retrieved September 1, 2020, from
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406:, overthrew the Khmer Rouge. During the relative peace since the departure of the Vietnamese and the re-establishment of the
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Chanritheara, T. (2023, March 2). PM Seeks Cultural Heritage Name Compromises. Cambodianess. Retrieved April 13, 2023, from
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αααααΆααααααααααΌααΆααααα
αααΎααα·αααααΌαααααααααααΎ . (2016, February 23). Kohsantepheap Daily. Retrieved May 7, 2022, from
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Marchal, S. (1927). LA DANSE AU CAMBODGE. Revue Des Arts Asiatiques, 4(4), 216-228. Retrieved September 29, 2020, from
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Williams, S., & Miller, T. E. (Eds.).(2011). The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music. Taylor & Francis.
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Roeun, Van. (2011, July 14). Premier Establishes Kickboxing Committee to Win Unesco Bid Status. The Cambodian Daily.
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in June 2005. In the Cambodian S1 World Championship, Bun Sothea won the tournament. He defeated Michael Paszowski,
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Tournaments are screened live on national television. TV5 Cambodia holds live tournaments on Friday and Sunday,
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https://english.cambodiadaily.com/news/premier-establishes-kickboxing-committee-to-win-unesco-bid-statu-66215/
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Kickboxer Brought Beloved Sport Stateside. (2009, October 5). VOA Cambodia. Retrieved September 8, 2020, from
655:, the boxing federation, Council of Minister officials, and other officials from other government ministries.
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A warrior kneeling for a praying ritual known as tvay kru or kun kru. This ritual is used before fighting.
729:. The decision did not spark any controversy or negative reaction from Thailand or Cambodia at that time.
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630:. The first series was followed by a second in 20097 and a third in 2010, both co-hosted by Vorn Viva.
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In 2008, the Cambodian Television Network (CTN) screened a Kun Khmer reality television series called
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An estimated 70% of boxers in the Phnom Penh circuit come from the rural northwest. The provinces of
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1458:"Master San Kim Sean: 'Free Boxing' is a Name Given by France, but 'Kun Khmer' is Purely Cambodian"
901:". There are 17 different variations of the ritual. Most are based on the main characters of the
2442:"Kickboxing in Long Beach, California | Photo story | Stephane Janin | Asia Motion"
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Spiller, H. (2004). Gamelan : the traditional sounds of Indonesia. United Kingdom: ABC-CLIO.
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world titles in Phnom Penh. It was the first time a Cambodian had held a kickboxing world title.
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1061:: Carabao Champion (63.5 kg), Cambodia Beer Champion (63.5 kg), IPCC Kun Khmer Champion(63.5 kg)
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concentrate their minds and have confidence. The first part of the music is played slowly in a
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1991:"A complete guide to watching Kun Khmer / Pradal Serey, the Cambodian equivalent to Muay Thai"
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1014:: TV5 Champion, Khmer Traditional Kickboxing Champion, Prime Minister Samdech Hun Sen champion
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Furthermore, it is developed into a popular national sport called Khmer traditional boxing.
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As of 2012, there are over 50 Kun Khmer fights held every week in the Phnom Penh region.
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Bun Sothea: Two time Kubota Champion(54 kg and 60 kg). Student of Thun Sophea.
651:'s intangible cultural heritage list. The 19-member committee included Culture Minister
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Songchai Ratanasuban, the number-one promoter in Thailand, brought his S1 Promotion to
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1068:: World Champion (93.1 kg), Cambodia Champion (92 kg), IPCC Kun Khmer Champion(95 kg)
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produce a steady supply of boxers. Some of the best Kun Khmer champions come from the
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Kun Khmer developed from the ancient Khmer martial arts, now commonly referred to as
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High thrust kick to shoulder and elbow attack to the head. Bas-relief at Angkor Wat(
294:. During the early 20th century, the local martial traditions were codified by the
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A match consists of five three-minute rounds and takes place in a 6.1 meter square
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Nearby Southeast Asian countries have similar styles of boxing martial arts. At an
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boxing," or "SEA Boxing," which would collectively represent Thailand, Cambodia,
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in the early 20th century, and was derived from centuries-old traditions, namely
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https://cambodianess.com/article/pm-seeks-cultural-heritage-name-compromises
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https://english.cambodiadaily.com/news/elbows-fists-knees-and-kicks-40162/
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In 2011, there were 1,000 registered boxers from 78 martial arts schools.
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Map of the Khmer Empire (802β1431 AD), where Kun Khmer traces its origin.
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2127:"Why S'pore was warned not to send Muay Thai athletes to SEA Games 2023"
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https://www.voacambodia.com/a/a-40-2009-10-05-voa6-90174297/1359058.html
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A boxer is not allowed to strike his opponent while he is on the ground.
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story and believe to have occurred when Cambodia had a strong belief in
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On August 28, 2008, Cambodian boxers Vorn Viva and Meas Chantha won the
376:. The Khmer Rouge's plan was to eliminate modern society, and create an
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1556:"Archaeologist shows Cambodian martial art sculptures at Khmer temples"
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1427:"The A-Fighters: Reviving Cambodian Culture Through Khmer Martial Arts"
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https://khmer.voanews.com/a/a-40-2009-10-04-voa3-90179747/1141521.html
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risk being banned from Ifma competitions and activities for two years.
2103:"Muay Lao Federation's President Apologizes for Controversial Remarks"
1405:"Cambodian and Chinese Martial Arts Compared (English language paper)"
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and diseasesβto be re-educated under the new government. Traditional
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1762:"Angkor Youth Boxing Club Β» Tem Moeun voted new CABF president"
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is in the process of forming its own Khmer boxing organization. The
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1043:: Kun Khmer fighter competitor fighting out of Battambang, Cambodia
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Kun Khmer martial artists practicing knee techniques in modern-day.
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meeting in 1995, Cambodia suggested that the Thai boxing style,
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holds live kickboxing tournaments on Saturday and Sunday, while
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Traditional Khmer music that is played before a Kun Khmer match
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900 year old bas-relief of knee attack to the head. Located at
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2546:
2031:"What is muaythai? Thai boxing sport at South-East Asian Game"
961:
When an opponent cannot continue, the referee stops the fight.
948:(drum). Modern boxers wear leather gloves and nylon shorts.
470:
3549:
3301:
3093:
3068:
1337:
1217:
1142:
670:
554:
496:
492:
3911:
3866:
3791:
3751:
3003:
2963:
2905:
2848:
2776:
2478:
https://www.postkhmer.com/sport/2023-07-17-1655-252423.html
937:
898:
812:
706:
682:
634:
338:
206:, where the objective is to knock an opponent out, force a
1936:"Angkor Youth Boxing Club Β» Dhani Jones v Pan Panith"
1280:
Flying knee and elbow technique used in Khmer martial arts
2211:
567:
527:
holds live tournaments on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday.
450:
107:, Meas Chantha, The Ouk family, Oumry Ban, Thoeun Theara
3188:
2015:"Cambodia to boycott Thai boxing event over name row".
1477:"Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Cambodia"
815:. Many boxers train 6β8 hours a day and 7 days a week.
2256:
https://kohsantepheapdaily.com.kh/article/140334.html
1537:"Kun L'Bokator, traditional martial arts in Cambodia"
1389:
1387:
1196:
Elbow attack and intercepting a kick. Bas-relief at
2509:"Cambodia to boycott Thai boxing even over name row"
1604:
Gray, Ralph (October 24, 1966). "Cambodian Boxing".
1055:: Techo Santepheap Kun Khmer World Champion (77 kg)
811:. Cambodian boxers train in a gym under a Kun Khmer
491:. Other newly created organizations can be found in
325:
1841:
Monday night's all right for fighting in Phnom Penh
1661:"Sport of kickboxing felled by Khmer Rouge returns"
592:and was also mentioned on the Cambodian episode of
1384:
964:Blows to the back of the opponent are not allowed.
218:, the close-quarter combat system used during the
1888:"Angkor Youth Boxing Club Β» Weekend wrap up"
1244:Elbow to the jaw and knee attack. Bas-relief at
749:International Federation of Muaythai Associations
664:
3985:
2229:
1856:, Phnompenhpost.com (retrieved January 19, 2009)
1843:, Phnompenhpost.com (retrieved January 19, 2009)
1692:"Khmer Kickboxers No Match for Bangkok Fighters"
2515:, October 23, 1999, retrieved November 4, 2006.
1642:"Cambodia Genocide Project | Yale University."
1475:Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts of Cambodia.
1396:
1033:Chan Rothana: Owner of Selapak gym and current
1982:
1451:
1449:
202:. The sport consists of stand up striking and
2572:
1529:
1184:Intercepting a kick in Cambodian boxing match
1021:governor and original teacher of Eh Phouthong
779:Clinching is a part of every Kun Khmer match.
1988:
1854:Cambodian kick boxers triumph in South Korea
1514:"Pradal Serey: Kickboxing the Cambodian Way"
1216:Bas-relief from the entrance pillars of the
2524:Writing of Angkor NΒ°5 via Les Jeunes Khmers
2414:ONE Championship β The Home Of Martial Arts
1446:
1157:High kick and a dodge in Khmer boxing match
1005:
539:has added a single tournament on Thursday.
239:
179:
147:
2579:
2565:
1085:Thrust kick to the quadriceps. Located at
505:International Sport Kickboxing Association
222:. The official Khmer name of the sport is
2536:, March 2005, retrieved November 4, 2006.
2398:https://news.sabay.com.kh/article/1202520
1689:
1027:: 2006 CTN 67 kg kickboxing champion
535:holds a single tournament on Sunday, and
2500:, December 2001, retrieved May 27, 2013.
2186:"Traditional Khmer Boxing, The Comeback"
1633:, Yahoo.com (retrieved November 5, 2006)
1494:"In Pictures: The Khmer warrior-artists"
831:
827:
807:, and Meas Chantha and Seng Makara from
774:
596:. In February 2009, American footballer
573:Thrust kick in a modern Kun Khmer match.
412:
329:
271:
3571:
2100:
2078:https://eacnews.asia/home/details/20448
2058:. Agence France-Presse. 24 January 2023
2008:
1658:
1585:"ααααααααααααΎαααΈα‘αΆαααααΆααααααΈαα
ααααα»ααΆ"
1292:Knee attack and punches. Bas-relief at
310:with Khmer boxing. The introduction of
3986:
2230:Roeun, Van; Kevin Doyle (2011-08-23).
2183:
1424:
913:performed with the instruments of the
553:Khmer soldier uses a thrust kick on a
3570:
2631:
2560:
2369:
2335:
2331:
2329:
2223:
2179:
2177:
1654:
1652:
970:Blows to the genitals are prohibited.
967:A boxer may not hold on to the ropes.
234:
174:
142:
2304:http://www.jstor.org/stable/43475410
2292:https://ams.com.kh/sports/detail/638
1839:Rahn, Cornelius. December 17, 2008.
1603:
1402:
1141:High kick demonstration. Located at
932:style. The melody is played by the
2552:FΓ©dΓ©ration des Arts martiaux Khmers
2374:. Cambodiantown.com. Archived from
1989:Starkweather, Robert (2012-08-31).
1712:
1606:National Geographic School Bulletin
1553:
1455:
510:There have been concerns about the
13:
2632:
2486:
2326:
2174:
1726:. November 7, 2001. Archived from
1667:. Associated Press. Archived from
1649:
842:
766:
368:, overthrew the government of the
353:, Cambodia was undergoing its own
14:
4010:
3499:Marine Corps Martial Arts Program
2540:
1659:Munthit, Ker (November 7, 2001).
1232:Elbow strike in Khmer martial art
326:Downfall and revival of Kun Khmer
3967:
3957:
3464:Historical European martial arts
2586:
2547:European Khmer Boxing Federation
2336:Vongs, Moul (December 1, 2001).
1425:Goyder, James (April 26, 2014).
1329:
1317:
1305:
1285:
1273:
1257:
1237:
1225:
1209:
1189:
1177:
1162:
1150:
1134:
1122:
1106:
1094:
1078:
1071:
880:Problems playing this file? See
861:
600:filmed an episode of his series
566:
546:
469:
449:
76:
27:
3968:
2470:
2460:"Sen Radeth Official - YouTube"
2452:
2434:
2420:
2402:
2390:
2363:
2317:
2308:
2296:
2284:
2272:
2260:
2248:
2165:
2149:"Thais to skip Kun Khmer event"
2141:
2119:
2101:Phontam, Visapra (2023-05-03).
2094:
2082:
2070:
2044:
2023:
1970:
1949:
1928:
1901:
1880:
1859:
1846:
1833:
1821:from the original on 2021-12-22
1801:
1780:
1754:
1742:
1683:
1636:
1616:
1597:
1577:
1456:Sao, SokEng (7 February 2023).
1000:National Television of Cambodia
958:A boxer is not allowed to bite.
337:warrior using a thrust kick on
1867:"TV5 Cambodia Friday Schedule"
1852:Sokheng, Vong. June 11, 2008.
1547:
1506:
1486:
1468:
1418:
818:
665:Attempt to unite boxing styles
212:French colonial administration
1:
2526:, retrieved November 4, 2006.
1622:Sites, Kevin. July 18, 2006.
1554:Lim, Nary (31 January 2023).
1377:
1264:Knee technique at Angkor Wat(
557:soldier in a bas-relief from
236:[kΚ°ΙackunprΙΙalkΚ°mae]
1324:A knee strike during a match
985:Cambodian Television Network
978:
725:, when the sport was called
7:
2019:. Turkish Daily News. 2005.
1372:Khmer Traditional Wrestling
1345:
561:temple (12th/13th century).
345:temple (12th/13th century).
249:Khmer Martial Art of Boxing
10:
4015:
1957:"Angkor Youth Boxing Club"
1869:. Channel 5 Cambodia. 2011
1644:Cambodian Genocide Project
923:klang khek (oboe) and the
734:2023 Southeast Asian Games
719:2009 Southeast Asian Games
715:2005 Southeast Asian Games
265:
261:
3953:
3890:
3845:
3775:
3730:
3660:
3581:
3577:
3566:
3512:
3444:
3382:
3287:
3229:
3187:
3059:
2944:
2896:
2839:
2722:
2642:
2638:
2627:
2594:
2056:Philippine Daily Inquirer
1690:Stockmann, Hardy (1974).
1646:.(retrieved 16 Jan. 2009)
1612:(7). National Geographic.
1089:temple(12th/13th century)
357:. On April 17, 1975, the
341:in a bas-relief from the
302:now more widely known as
231:
171:
139:
121:
111:
88:
71:
61:
47:
35:
26:
1907:"Cambodian Bloodsport".
1312:Knee and uppercut strike
1006:Notable Kun Khmer boxers
520:fans have no morality.β
349:During the chaos of the
3696:Former official sports
3124:Northern Praying Mantis
2699:Mainland Southeast Asia
1572:wrestling and Lbokator.
1129:Front kick to the torso
693:means "golden land" in
602:Dhani Tackles the Globe
417:Kun Khmer match at the
385:βin which many died of
3994:Cambodian martial arts
3535:Professional wrestling
3202:DaitΕ-ryΕ« Aiki-jΕ«jutsu
2184:Mallon, Scott (2003).
1172:of intercepting a kick
919:(a type of drum), the
847:
837:
780:
436:Long Beach, California
426:
346:
277:
224:Kbach Kun Pradal Khmer
176:[prΙΙalseΛrΙj]
43:Kbach Kun Pradal Khmer
3631:Demonstration sports
2232:"Fight Club Cambodia"
1788:"The Phnom Penh Post"
846:
835:
828:Rules and match setup
778:
677:, be referred to as "
416:
333:
296:French administration
275:
266:Further information:
232:ααααΆα
ααα»ααααααΆααααααα
3891:Martial arts at the
3846:Martial arts at the
3776:Martial arts at the
3731:Martial arts at the
3711:Invitational sports
3661:Martial arts at the
3582:Martial arts at the
3504:Pencak Silat Harimau
3342:Pencak Silat Harimau
3274:Submission wrestling
2979:Luta Livre esportiva
2531:"Back on their feet"
2518:Sieng-You, Thearon.
2430:. December 26, 2018.
2370:Sothy, Meun (2004).
2196:(11). Archived from
1768:on February 27, 2014
1720:"Kick! Kick! Punch!"
1704:(8): 62 – via
1590:Koh Santepheap Daily
697:, and is written as
89:Famous practitioners
3572:International games
3254:Full contact karate
3244:Professional boxing
2959:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
2348:(7). Archived from
1890:. Paddy's Gym. 2008
1817:. 17 January 2010.
1810:Tem Meurn interview
1697:Black Belt Magazine
1403:Graceffo, Antonio.
897:ties the bridge to
805:Svay Rieng Province
803:, Thun Sophea from
797:Battambang Province
741:Muay Lao Federation
583:The History Channel
408:Kingdom of Cambodia
198:that originated in
23:
3734:Pan American Games
3411:Hokutoryu Ju-Jutsu
3322:JieitaikakutΕjutsu
3259:Mixed martial arts
2513:Turkish Daily News
2446:www.asiamotion.net
2378:on January 5, 2009
2236:The Cambodia Daily
2190:Iron Life Magazine
2017:Turkish Daily News
1925:. 16 November 2007
1629:2006-08-08 at the
1336:Bas-relief at the
1066:AntΓ²nis Komparifis
852:Music of Kun Khmer
848:
838:
781:
624:Kun Khmer Champion
427:
425:in the early 1970s
347:
298:, giving birth to
278:
208:technical knockout
144:[kunkΚ°mae]
19:
3981:
3980:
3949:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3562:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3525:Martial arts film
2107:The Laotian Times
1019:Koh Kong Province
1017:Yuth Phouthorng:
867:
801:Koh Kong Province
157:Khmer Martial Art
129:
128:
101:Albert Veera Chey
72:Country of origin
4006:
3971:
3970:
3961:
3579:
3578:
3568:
3567:
2640:
2639:
2629:
2628:
2581:
2574:
2567:
2558:
2557:
2520:"Boxing Khmère "
2505:Associated Press
2498:Leisure Cambodia
2480:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2438:
2432:
2431:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2406:
2400:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2342:Leisure Cambodia
2333:
2324:
2321:
2315:
2312:
2306:
2300:
2294:
2288:
2282:
2276:
2270:
2264:
2258:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2227:
2221:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2181:
2172:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2002:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1932:
1926:
1905:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1863:
1857:
1850:
1844:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1784:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1764:. Archived from
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1716:
1710:
1709:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1671:on July 23, 2011
1665:Cambodian Online
1656:
1647:
1640:
1634:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1601:
1595:
1594:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1568:
1566:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1490:
1484:
1483:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1453:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1422:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1333:
1321:
1309:
1289:
1277:
1261:
1241:
1229:
1220:of elbow attacks
1213:
1193:
1181:
1166:
1154:
1138:
1126:
1110:
1098:
1082:
1035:ONE Championship
990:Bayon Television
869:
868:
845:
793:Banteay Meanchey
759:, Thailand, and
570:
550:
529:Bayon Television
473:
453:
253:
250:
247:
244:
241:
238:
233:
193:
190:
187:
184:
181:
178:
173:
161:
158:
155:
152:
149:
146:
141:
81:
80:
31:
24:
18:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4004:
4003:
3984:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3941:
3892:
3886:
3847:
3841:
3777:
3771:
3732:
3726:
3662:
3656:
3585:Summer Olympics
3583:
3573:
3554:
3508:
3440:
3378:
3292:
3283:
3234:
3225:
3183:
3179:Yoshukai Karate
3139:Shaolin kung fu
3055:
2940:
2916:Practice weapon
2892:
2835:
2725:
2718:
2644:Regional origin
2634:
2623:
2590:
2585:
2543:
2529:Mallon, Scott.
2489:
2487:Further reading
2484:
2483:
2475:
2471:
2464:www.youtube.com
2458:
2457:
2453:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2395:
2391:
2381:
2379:
2368:
2364:
2355:
2353:
2352:on May 16, 2011
2334:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2301:
2297:
2289:
2285:
2277:
2273:
2265:
2261:
2253:
2249:
2240:
2238:
2228:
2224:
2216:
2212:
2203:
2201:
2182:
2175:
2170:
2166:
2157:
2155:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2133:. 13 May 2023.
2125:
2124:
2120:
2111:
2109:
2099:
2095:
2087:
2083:
2075:
2071:
2061:
2059:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2037:. 12 May 2022.
2029:
2028:
2024:
2014:
2013:
2009:
2000:
1998:
1995:combat-asia.com
1987:
1983:
1975:
1971:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1923:History Channel
1906:
1902:
1893:
1891:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1872:
1870:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1851:
1847:
1838:
1834:
1824:
1822:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1771:
1769:
1760:
1759:
1755:
1747:
1743:
1733:
1731:
1730:on May 12, 2007
1718:
1717:
1713:
1688:
1684:
1674:
1672:
1657:
1650:
1641:
1637:
1631:Wayback Machine
1621:
1617:
1602:
1598:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1564:
1562:
1552:
1548:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1512:
1511:
1507:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1473:
1469:
1454:
1447:
1437:
1435:
1423:
1419:
1409:
1407:
1401:
1397:
1392:
1385:
1380:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1325:
1322:
1313:
1310:
1301:
1290:
1281:
1278:
1269:
1262:
1253:
1242:
1233:
1230:
1221:
1214:
1205:
1194:
1185:
1182:
1173:
1167:
1158:
1155:
1146:
1139:
1130:
1127:
1118:
1111:
1102:
1099:
1090:
1083:
1074:
1008:
981:
911:Cambodian music
887:
886:
878:
876:
875:
874:
873:
870:
862:
859:
853:
849:
843:
830:
821:
809:Kandal Province
769:
767:Life as a boxer
753:the Philippines
667:
617:Dzhabar Askerov
578:
577:
576:
575:
574:
571:
563:
562:
551:
481:
480:
479:
478:
477:
474:
466:
465:
454:
419:Olympic Stadium
396:Yale University
328:
270:
264:
251:
248:
245:
242:
204:clinch fighting
191:
188:
185:
182:
159:
156:
153:
150:
75:
56:strike (attack)
52:clinch fighting
42:
40:
21:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4012:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3979:
3978:
3976:
3975:
3965:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3947:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3898:
3896:
3894:European Games
3888:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3853:
3851:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3838:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3783:
3781:
3773:
3772:
3770:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3738:
3736:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3724:
3723:
3722:
3717:
3709:
3708:
3707:
3702:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3668:
3666:
3658:
3657:
3655:
3654:
3653:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3640:Pistol dueling
3637:
3629:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3589:
3587:
3575:
3574:
3564:
3563:
3560:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3522:
3516:
3514:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3469:Huiyen Lallong
3466:
3461:
3456:
3450:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3426:Shorinji Kempo
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3396:American Kenpo
3392:
3390:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3371:
3366:
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3181:
3176:
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3166:
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3141:
3136:
3131:
3129:Russian boxing
3126:
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3111:
3106:
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3096:
3091:
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2888:
2883:
2876:Ranged weapons
2873:
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2864:Stick-fighting
2861:
2859:Knife fighting
2851:
2845:
2843:
2837:
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2636:
2635:
2633:Classification
2625:
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2622:
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2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2599:List of styles
2595:
2592:
2591:
2584:
2583:
2576:
2569:
2561:
2555:
2554:
2549:
2542:
2541:External links
2539:
2538:
2537:
2527:
2516:
2501:
2494:"Khmer Boxing"
2488:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2469:
2451:
2433:
2428:"Keo Rumchong"
2419:
2410:"Chan Rothana"
2401:
2389:
2362:
2338:"Khmer Boxing"
2325:
2316:
2307:
2295:
2283:
2271:
2259:
2247:
2222:
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2173:
2164:
2140:
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2022:
2007:
1981:
1969:
1948:
1927:
1919:Jason Chambers
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1367:Boxe Française
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559:Banteay Chhmar
552:
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541:
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468:
467:
455:
448:
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370:Khmer Republic
343:Banteay Chhmar
327:
324:
314:, rounds, and
308:Western boxing
263:
260:
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
90:
86:
85:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
49:
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41:Khmer Boxing,
39:Pradal Serey,
37:
33:
32:
15:
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6:
4:
3:
2:
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3849:African Games
3844:
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3520:Fighting game
3518:
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3513:Entertainment
3511:
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3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
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3484:Krabiβkrabong
3482:
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3479:Kalaripayattu
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3272:
3270:
3269:Shootfighting
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
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3241:
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3236:combat sports
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3164:Tien Shan Pai
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3097:
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3089:Choi Kwang-Do
3087:
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2926:Pushing hands
2924:
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2903:
2901:
2899:
2895:
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2877:
2874:
2870:
2869:Swordsmanship
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2855:
2854:Melee weapons
2852:
2850:
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2620:
2619:Hard and soft
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2534:The Irrawaddy
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2510:
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2499:
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2492:Vongs, Moul.
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2200:on 2006-05-16
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2018:
2011:
1997:. Combat Asia
1996:
1992:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1958:
1952:
1937:
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1920:
1916:
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1911:
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1724:Shanghai Star
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1087:Banteay Chhma
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1072:Image gallery
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857:Pleang Pradal
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432:Cambodia Town
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300:Pradal Serey,
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292:Angkor period
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122:Olympic sport
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91:
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70:
67:
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60:
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50:
46:
38:
36:Also known as
34:
30:
25:
3999:Blood sports
3830:Pencak silat
3540:Stage combat
3494:Mardani khel
3416:Jeet Kune Do
3374:Silat Melayu
3337:Pencak silat
3289:Self-defense
3231:Full contact
3218:
3206:
3144:Shoot boxing
3108:
3084:Chess boxing
2984:Malla-yuddha
2921:Punching bag
2911:Boxing glove
2768:Leg strikes
2747:Elbow strike
2733:Arm strikes
2588:Martial arts
2533:
2523:
2512:
2497:
2472:
2463:
2454:
2445:
2436:
2422:
2413:
2404:
2392:
2380:. Retrieved
2376:the original
2365:
2354:. Retrieved
2350:the original
2345:
2341:
2319:
2310:
2298:
2286:
2274:
2262:
2250:
2239:. Retrieved
2235:
2225:
2213:
2202:. Retrieved
2198:the original
2193:
2189:
2167:
2156:. Retrieved
2153:Bangkok Post
2152:
2143:
2134:
2130:
2121:
2110:. Retrieved
2106:
2096:
2084:
2072:
2062:20 September
2060:. Retrieved
2055:
2046:
2038:
2034:
2025:
2016:
2010:
1999:. Retrieved
1994:
1984:
1972:
1960:. Retrieved
1951:
1939:. Retrieved
1930:
1910:Human Weapon
1908:
1903:
1892:. Retrieved
1882:
1871:. Retrieved
1861:
1848:
1835:
1823:. Retrieved
1814:
1809:
1803:
1791:. Retrieved
1782:
1770:. Retrieved
1766:the original
1756:
1744:
1732:. Retrieved
1728:the original
1723:
1714:
1706:Google Books
1701:
1695:
1685:
1675:February 17,
1673:. Retrieved
1669:the original
1664:
1638:
1618:
1609:
1605:
1599:
1588:
1579:
1570:
1563:. Retrieved
1559:
1549:
1540:
1531:
1523:
1517:
1508:
1497:
1488:
1480:
1470:
1461:
1436:. Retrieved
1430:
1420:
1408:. Retrieved
1398:
1064:
1059:Phal Sophorn
1053:Prom Samnang
1041:Keo Rumchong
1012:Eh Phouthong
995:TV5 Cambodia
973:
950:
914:
888:
879:
822:
786:
782:
770:
738:
731:
711:
699:Suwannabhumi
698:
690:
668:
660:
657:
646:
642:Welterweight
638:Middleweight
632:
628:Eh Phouthong
623:
621:
610:
594:Globetrekker
588:Human Weapon
586:
579:
522:
509:
482:
440:
428:
391:martial arts
372:then-led by
364:rebels, the
348:
312:boxing rings
303:
299:
281:
279:
256:
223:
220:Khmer empire
196:combat sport
164:Pradal Serey
163:
131:
130:
105:Keo Rumchong
93:Eh Phouthong
66:full-contact
16:Combat sport
3779:Asian Games
3664:World Games
3626:Greco-Roman
3446:Battlefield
3406:Chun Kuk Do
3349:Suffrajitsu
3159:Tang Soo Do
3034:Greco-Roman
2787:Knee strike
2704:Philippines
1734:November 4,
1593:(in Khmer).
1560:Khmer Times
1101:Thrust Kick
1025:Thun Sophea
891:boxing ring
819:Health risk
691:Sovannaphum
679:Sovannaphum
598:Dhani Jones
383:labor camps
366:Khmer Rouge
351:Vietnam War
320:exhibitions
288:bas-reliefs
189:Free Boxing
172:αααααΆααααααΈ
97:Thun Sophea
3988:Categories
3821:2018 Only
3682:Kickboxing
3436:Qwan Ki Do
3364:To-Shin Do
3294:combatives
3264:Pankration
3249:Kickboxing
3220:Xingyiquan
3208:Baguazhang
3174:Wudangquan
3104:Kickboxing
2999:Shuai jiao
2809:Joint lock
2726:techniques
2356:2011-02-17
2241:2011-02-17
2204:2011-02-17
2158:2023-05-04
2131:Mothership
2112:2024-03-05
2001:2012-08-31
1894:2011-02-17
1873:2011-02-17
1541:unesco.org
1499:Al Jazeera
1378:References
1357:Kickboxing
1294:Angkor Wat
1246:Angkor Wat
1198:Angkor Wat
1170:Bas-relief
940:) and the
882:media help
789:Battambang
613:Phnom Penh
606:Phnom Penh
458:Angkor Wat
423:Phnom Penh
400:Vietnamese
387:starvation
112:Parenthood
3937:Wrestling
3932:Taekwondo
3882:Wrestling
3877:Taekwondo
3812:Wrestling
3807:Taekwondo
3767:Wrestling
3762:Taekwondo
3705:Taekwondo
3687:Muay Thai
3622:freestyle
3618:Wrestling
3613:Taekwondo
3489:Krav Maga
3401:Angampora
3369:Wing Chun
3327:Krav Maga
3317:Kajukenbo
3279:Vale Tudo
3154:Taekwondo
3119:Muay Thai
3109:Kun Khmer
3039:Mongolian
3029:freestyle
3009:Wrestling
2968:Para judo
2946:Grappling
2799:Grappling
2737:Chokehold
2667:Indonesia
1915:Bill Duff
1624:Year Zero
1519:Vice news
1432:Fightland
979:Promoters
761:Singapore
757:Indonesia
723:Vientiane
675:Muay Thai
653:Him Chhem
537:Apsara TV
489:Australia
362:Communist
355:civil war
304:Kun Khmer
132:Kun Khmer
20:Kun Khmer
3922:Muaythai
3672:Ju-jitsu
3545:Tricking
3529:Chanbara
3431:Unifight
3384:Eclectic
3359:Taekkyon
3307:Bartitsu
3189:Internal
3079:Capoeira
3061:Striking
2989:Pehlwani
2936:Sparring
2898:Training
2886:Shooting
2831:Stand-up
2819:Takedown
2772:Footwork
2762:Headbutt
2724:Unarmed
2609:Timeline
2035:Olympics
1962:4 August
1941:4 August
1825:4 August
1819:Archived
1793:4 August
1772:4 August
1627:Archived
1462:EAC News
1438:4 August
1346:See also
907:Hinduism
745:Cambodia
727:Muay Lao
499:, while
378:agrarian
200:Cambodia
194:), is a
140:αα»αααααα
83:Cambodia
62:Hardness
22:αα»αααααα
3973:Outline
3907:Fencing
3862:Fencing
3797:Jujutsu
3747:Fencing
3598:Fencing
3474:Jujutsu
3459:Bokator
3454:Banshay
3388:hybrids
3354:Systema
3312:Hapkido
3214:Tai chi
3169:Vovinam
3114:Lethwei
3019:Cornish
2974:Jujutsu
2931:Randori
2881:Archery
2841:Weapons
2714:Vietnam
2687:Okinawa
2677:Ireland
2672:Italian
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2604:History
2382:May 11,
1815:YouTube
1565:2 March
1410:6 March
1037:fighter
951:Rules:
903:Reamker
895:Hanuman
732:At the
687:Myanmar
517:Pagodas
512:betting
501:Belgium
485:Germany
404:Hun Sen
374:Lon Nol
290:of the
283:Bokator
268:Bokator
262:History
243:
216:Bokator
183:
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116:Bokator
3963:Portal
3917:Karate
3902:Boxing
3872:Karate
3857:Boxing
3825:Kurash
3802:Karate
3787:Boxing
3757:Karate
3742:Boxing
3715:Aikido
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3608:Karate
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2709:Russia
2657:Europe
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1352:Boxing
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942:sampho
934:sralai
930:rubato
925:chhing
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916:sampho
685:, and
649:UNESCO
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316:gloves
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3835:Sambo
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3720:Wushu
3700:Sambo
3645:Glima
3550:Wuxia
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3134:Sanda
3094:Dambe
3069:Bando
3049:shoot
3014:catch
2994:Sambo
2824:Throw
2814:Sweep
2792:Stomp
2742:Punch
2694:Korea
2682:Japan
2662:India
2652:China
1338:Bayon
1298:1100s
1266:1100s
1250:1100s
1218:Bayon
1202:1100s
1143:Bayon
1115:1100s
695:Khmer
671:ASEAN
497:Italy
493:Spain
462:1100s
335:Khmer
228:Khmer
168:Khmer
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3867:Judo
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3752:Judo
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3603:Judo
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2964:Judo
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2804:Hold
2777:Kick
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2384:2006
2064:2023
1964:2015
1943:2015
1827:2015
1795:2015
1774:2015
1736:2006
1677:2011
1567:2024
1440:2015
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938:oboe
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640:and
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