1088:
1173:
367:
33:
3856:
3901:
1357:
3884:
1376:. There were 1,110 households, comprising 1,698 males and 1,734 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.98 males per female. The median age was 34.9 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 822 people (24.0%) aged under 15 years, 567 (16.5%) aged 15 to 29, 1,689 (49.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 357 (10.4%) aged 65 or older.
1791:, which linked Kumeū to Riverhead, where ferries ran to Auckland. It operated from 1875 until 1881. In 1881, the North Auckland Line reached Kumeū, making the town a railway junction. This status lasted a mere five days; the new railway from Auckland made the line to Riverhead redundant and it was accordingly closed.
1152:
north began in 1879, employing many men who lived at Kumeū and
Taupaki, who helped to construct a tunnel for the railway line. The service opened in 1881, in the same year that the Kumeu–Riverhead Section was shuttered. This caused significant growth in the Kumeū area, and the surrounding communities
1070:
mouth too treacherous for most ships, that the
Albertland settlers petitioned the government for better transportation links, fearing that they would starve. The Kaipara Harbour was not a priority for the government, who instead focused on developing logistically important locations south of Auckland
1420:
Of those at least 15 years old, 639 (24.5%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 315 (12.1%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $ 47,800, compared with $ 31,800 nationally. 819 people (31.4%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of
1180:
Farmers were increasingly drawn to the Kumeū area from the 1880s, as land was gradually cleared of forest, kauri gum and flax. Initially most farmers ran sheep farms, but by the 1890s dairy farming had become more viable. By the turn of the 20th century, settlers to the area primarily arrived from
1552:
Of those at least 15 years old, 582 (19.2%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 510 (16.8%) people had no formal qualifications. 672 people (22.2%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 1,578 (52.1%) people were employed
1205:
estate. A new Kumeu hall opened in 1913, becoming the centre for the wider district for the next 60 years. The Kumeū Catholic Church was established in 1915, on land donated by
Dalmatian immigrant Martin Lovich, becoming the focus for both Catholic and Croatian communities in the wider area.
1129:(then variously called Pukekorari, Kumeu Flat, or Kumeu North), which was established in 1877. The railway brought more settlers to the Kumeū-Huapai area. Initially the Kumeu Flat area was developed by Deacon into a village, with Kumeū remaining a rural for longer. The villages of Kumeū and
1109:
Ngāti Whātua of the southern
Kaipara struggled financially during the 1870s, as the increase in settlers and trade had not eventuated, leading Ngāti Whātua to sell further land blocks. By 1877, most of the Kumeū River valley had been sold, with Ngāti Whātua communities remaining at Reweti,
1049:
from Ngāti Whātua in 1853, with remaining blocks sold between 1868 and 1890. Ngāti Whātua sold land in the hope that this would lead to
Europeans settlements developing and stimulate the economy of the area. Often land sales had negligible profits for Ngāti Whātua, due to the cost of the
1005:, paramount chief of Waiohua, led a surprise attack in the south Kaipara during an uhunga (funeral rite commemoration), in response for past grievances and to assist a Ngāti Whātua faction who were opposed to Te Taoū. By 1741, Ngāti Whātua had successfully fought against
1054:
bureaucracy, surveying costs, advertising and auction costs, ad often land was sold to speculators who did not intend to settle in the area. The Kumeū River valley was difficult to navigate, and a narrow dray road was constructed primarily by Ngāti Whātua in the 1850s.
1078:
The first references to
European settlement begins in 1867, with the mention of a court case involving a store at Kumeu Flats, owned by Mr. Vidal of Auckland and illegally operated by James Ensor. By the 1870s, the first families had settled in the Kumeū River valley.
965:
warrior from Kawhia. Kāwharu's repeated attacks of the Waitākere Ranges settlements became known as Te
Raupatu Tīhore, or the stripping conquest. Lasting peace between Te Kawerau ā Maki and Ngāti Whātua was forged by Maki's grandson Te Au o Te Whenua, who fixed the
1261:
A commercial centre developed at Kumeū in 1957, after the establishment of Wally Reber's transport business. The winemaking industry underwent a boom in the 1960s and 1970s, including vineyards such as San Marino (now known as Kumeū River Valley), Gilbey Nobilo.
1504:. There were 1,122 households, comprising 1,851 males and 1,803 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.03 males per female, with 627 people (17.2%) aged under 15 years, 696 (19.0%) aged 15 to 29, 1,710 (46.8%) aged 30 to 64, and 621 (17.0%) aged 65 or older.
1217:
By 1936, 311 people were living in Kumeū and the surrounding areas, with 303 people at Huapai. Winemaking was established at an industry at Kumeū in the early 1940s, led by
Croatian families such as Nick and Zuva Nobilo, and Mick and Katé Brajkovich.
1277:
In the 1970s, industrial firms began opening operations in Huapai and Kumeū, including a
Carters timber yard, and the New Zealand Particle Board factory, both opening in 1972. During this period, the villages began to merge into a single urban area.
2394:
1213:
established the Kumeu
Stockyards adjacent to the railway, and fortnightly livestock auctions became a major fixture of Kumeū for much of the 20th century. From 1921, the Kumeu Show became a major annual event for the community.
2655:
1020:
of the 1820s, Ngāti Whātua and Te Kawerau ā Maki vacated the area, returning in the late 1820s and 1830s. The Ngāti Whātua village was not resettled after the war. During modern times, the area is considered parts of the
2133:
1200:
The Kumeū River valley was promoted as a fruit growing area during the 1910s, and approximately 5,000 acres (2,000 ha) north of Kumeū were developed into apple and pear orchards by Northern Fruitlands Ltd as the
1771:
The Kumeu Showgrounds are also the venue for the annual Auckland Folk Festival, a 4-day event of music, dancing and workshops, now in its 46th year. The festival is generally held over the last weekend in January.
2064:
Murdoch, Graeme (1990). "Nga Tohu o Waitakere: the Maori Place Names of the Waitakere River Valley and its Environs; their Background History and an Explanation of their Meaning". In Northcote-Bade, James (ed.).
2543:
1075:, but by 1865 the government had agreed to fund road improvements. Ngāti Whātua, hoping for better infrastructure in the area, sold a narrow strip of land between the Awaroa Creek and Riverhead in 1866.
1818:, which are coeducational full primary schools serving years 1–8 with rolls of 523 and 543 students respectively as at August 2024,. Huapai District School opened in 1919. Matua Ngaru opened in 2019.
427:
The Kumeū River area has traditionally been a wetland and flood plain, prior to European settlement. The Kumeū valley regularly flooded during the 1920s and 1930s, and a major flood occurred in 1954.
2309:
3970:
1756:
on 34 hectares (84 acres) of land owned by the Kumeu District Agricultural and Horticultural Society, on the second weekend in March every year. The nearby localities of Woodhill forest and
1429:
The rural area around Kumeū and Huapai covers 40.72 km (15.72 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 4,590 as of June 2023, with a population density of 113 people per km.
2276:
882:. Many place names in the Kumeū River valley reference Te Kauea, a member of Tini ō Toi. Tāmaki Māori legends describe supernatural beings as the inhabitants of the area known as the
1125:
was opened. Kumeū land owner Thomas Deacon gifted land for the railway, which led to the construction of two railway stations: Kumeū in the south, and one near his hotel at modern
1492:
Before the 2023 census, the rural area had a larger boundary, covering 49.35 km (19.05 sq mi). Using that boundary, The rural area had a population of 3,654 at the
1293:
The Kumeu-Huapai urban area covers 6.83 km (2.64 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 6,930 as of June 2023, with a population density of 1,015 people per km.
1711:
was established in 1943 by Nikola Nobilo and remained family owned until the late 1990s. Now known as Nobilo Wine Group, the company is New Zealand's second largest wine company.
930:. By the mid-17th century, Ngāti Awa and Ngā Oho struggled to control territory. A descendant of Tītahi, Hauparoa, to ask his relative, a renowned warrior, to migrated from the
1364:
Before the 2023 census, Kumeu-Huapai had a smaller boundary, covering 6.31 km (2.44 sq mi). Using that boundary, Kumeu-Huapai had a population of 3,432 at the
1768:
Since 1948 Kumeū has had a brass band, competing in many events, and playing in parades, concerts & private Functions, traditional & modern music for all occasions.
893:
While the Kumeū River valley was sparsely populated by Tāmaki Māori due to poor soil quality not suited to traditional crops, it was an important transportation node due to
1133:
slowly grew during this period, and the first Kumeu Hall was constructed by 1876. The hall became a hub for the community, used as a school, church and for social events.
1009:, both sides often using the portage at Kumeū. Following the end of the conflict, members of Te Taoū established themselves on the Auckland isthmus, and a Ngāti Whātua
3963:
349:
in English date from the 1850s, followed by references to the Kumeu Road District in 1861. References to Kumeu and Kumeu Flats as a settlement begin from 1867.
3457:
957:. Initially relations between the iwi were friendly, and many important marriages were made. Hostilities broke out and Ngāti Whātua asked for assistance from
3956:
2103:
2712:
1748:
The area is popular for lifestyle block farming and equestrian pursuits. The Kumeu Agricultural and Horticultural Society hosts one of the largest annual
4338:
1066:
in the early 1860s, the Kaipara River and Kumeū River valley saw increased traffic. Road conditions along the Kumeū River valley were so poor and the
1164:
diggers were also drawn to the area between 1880 and 1900, and local resident Tom Deacon ran a combined kauri gum camp and general store at Kumeū.
4343:
1136:
Shortly after the Kumeu–Riverhead Section opened, Auckland area residents pressured the government for a continuous rail link between Auckland and
3226:
3181:
50:
4333:
2513:
958:
3591:
342:(woman warrior) pulled at her breast when calling her warriors to revenge an insult, giving rise to the name "Kume-ū" ("Pull Breast").
3532:
3402:
3325:
1676:
wines. The winegrowing district is the main industry in both Kumeū itself and the smaller nearby settlements of Huapai and Waimauku.
1421:
those at least 15 was that 1,629 (62.4%) people were employed full-time, 318 (12.2%) were part-time, and 57 (2.2%) were unemployed.
1924:
3919:
2440:
3282:
1529:
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 56.6% had no religion, 30.9% were
1401:
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 59.5% had no religion, 28.3% were
300:
trades into an agricultural centre. The Kumeu Stockyards opened in 1915, and from 1921 the town began holding a large-scale
4358:
3298:
4353:
3872:
3430:
913:, via the Kaipara and Kumeū rivers. Major settlements in the area were typically upland of the Kaipara and Kumeū rivers.
1841:
3365:
1160:
loggers were drawn to the Kumeū area, after the opening of the railway made logging financially possible in the area.
3823:
3800:
3777:
3758:
3732:
3625:
3264:
2445:
2355:
2074:
2048:
2023:
1859:. In July 2021, Huapai Service Centre was absorbed into the Library to form the Kumeū Library and council services.
4348:
3488:
1828:
The majority of high-school-aged students attend schools in surrounding suburbs. The closest secondary schools are
328:
village, to the south of modern-day Kumeū. The name is associated with one of the earliest ancestors of the modern
1281:
In 2019, the name of the town was officially gazetted as Kumeū, although it is common to see it spelt without the
4183:
1802:. The service commenced on 14 July 2008 for a one-year trial period, and was then suspended permanently in 2009.
1245:. During the war, the Kumeū Hall became a popular socialisation spot for servicement based at Whenuapai, and for
1041:
was signed in 1840, Ngāti Whātua operated coastal trading vessels, supplying goods to early European settlers at
923:
32:
3250:
3239:
2638:
92:
4238:
894:
274:
3579:
3509:
1729:
3520:
1988:
1970:
1952:
3198:
3186:
3157:
219:
2134:
The Proposed Auckland Unitary Plan (notified 30 September 2013) Appendix 4.3 Treaty Settlement legislation
4227:
4220:
1530:
1402:
1122:
1104:
1096:
1026:
285:
250:
1989:"Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)"
1237:. Wary of the threat of Japanese airstrikes, a decoy airforce base was established at Kumeū, and wooden
308:
had developed a winemaking industry in the area. Since the 1970s, Kumeū and Huapai have grown to become
4214:
3846:
1872:
1718:
1246:
939:
413:
4188:
1825:
is a coeducational composite school serving years 1–10 with a roll of 170 students as at August 2024.
1115:
4042:
3980:
3811:
3788:
3613:
2626:
1887:
1234:
421:
3948:
1971:"Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)"
1953:"Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)"
1241:
bombers were constructed. While primarily a decoy, the airstrip was used by pilots training to use
1087:
1059:
82:
1871:, a large rural county north and west of the city of Auckland. After this, Kumeū became a part of
4277:
4163:
2191:
1785:
1546:
1538:
1516:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1414:
1406:
1388:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1242:
1190:
1172:
1072:
898:
305:
270:
2782:
2245:
2227:
2209:
870:
since around the 13th or 14th centuries. Some of the first tribal identities that developed for
4311:
4037:
3435:
3202:
2719:
2708:
2521:
1992:
1974:
1956:
1737:
1182:
1046:
975:
405:
289:
231:
3229:. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Kumeu Rural West (114700) and Kumeu Rural East (116100).
4243:
4233:
1271:
417:
1267:
3536:
1542:
1520:
1410:
1392:
1194:
138:
1141:
943:
910:
329:
266:
254:
8:
3890:
1781:
1753:
1226:
1145:
223:
4153:
887:
4264:
4077:
3860:
2272:
1891:
1856:
1833:
1282:
1111:
1092:
1038:
117:
4178:
4093:
3787:
Paterson, Malcolm (2009). "Ko Ngā Kurī Purepure o Tāmaki, e Kore e Ngari i te Pō". In
4113:
3819:
3796:
3773:
3754:
3728:
3694:
3646:
3621:
3407:
3279:
2634:
2351:
2070:
2044:
2019:
1749:
1157:
1051:
950:
871:
416:
suburbs are located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) to the south-east of Kumeū, including
401:
301:
293:
246:
1534:
998:
321:
4259:
4173:
4168:
4062:
3684:
3654:
2662:
2550:
2401:
2283:
2140:
1880:
1868:
1852:
366:
161:
4158:
4294:
4193:
4138:
4103:
3462:
3286:
3268:
1876:
1829:
1673:
1526:
The percentage of people born overseas was 21.6, compared with 27.1% nationally.
1398:
The percentage of people born overseas was 27.6, compared with 27.1% nationally.
1266:
bought vineyeards in the area, and in 1960 Selaks relocated to Kumeū after their
1238:
1210:
1153:
gradually gravitated towards the railway stations along the North Auckland Line.
1067:
954:
938:. Maki conquered and unified many of the Tāmaki Māori tribes, including those of
935:
906:
863:
431:
262:
207:
97:
2435:
1523:, and 1.4% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
1512:
1395:, and 3.3% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
1384:
867:
4143:
4123:
3302:
1837:
1794:
In June 2007 it was announced that suburban rail services would be extended to
962:
931:
879:
333:
249:
since the 13th or 14th centuries, and the area is of significant importance to
143:
4118:
4098:
3749:(1990). "Prehistoric Sites in West Auckland". In Northcote-Bade, James (ed.).
1784:
passes through Kumeū. For six years the town was the terminus of the isolated
1006:
1002:
386:
371:
346:
258:
4327:
4133:
4108:
3934:
3921:
3746:
3742:
3720:
3716:
3698:
3149:
2977:
2952:
2165:
987:
390:
375:
65:
52:
3658:
3650:
997:, the confederation of Tāmaki Māori tribes centred to the southeast, on the
292:. Over the latter 19th century, the town transitioned from a centre for the
4128:
3689:
3672:
3369:
1222:
916:
Around the 15th century, a group known as Ngāti Awa who descended from the
902:
883:
278:
211:
3261:
2466:
446:
Climate data for Kumeu (1971–2000 normals, extremes 1978–1989, 2006–2011)
4269:
4148:
4052:
4017:
4007:
3988:
1895:
1795:
1733:
1508:
1380:
1137:
1017:
398:
309:
215:
107:
3390:
3343:
1811:
918:
4209:
2783:"District Court.—Monday. [Before his Honor Mr. Judge Beckham.]"
1669:
3907:
1726:
1553:
full-time, 516 (17.0%) were part-time, and 63 (2.1%) were unemployed.
983:
875:
3978:
3673:"The planning framework for Auckland 'super city': an insider's view"
2310:"TP146 Kaipara River Catchment Water Allocation Strategy 2001 Part B"
1230:
1186:
1161:
1063:
297:
235:
3558:
2372:"CliFlo -The National Climate Database (Agent numbers: 1408, 26492)"
2277:"Te Mahere Mō te Pokapū o Kumeū ki Huapai: Kumeū-Huapai Centre Plan"
1822:
1815:
1045:. The first land blocks of the Kumeū River valley were purchased by
1010:
4067:
4057:
3984:
1799:
1149:
1042:
409:
382:
284:
Kumeū village developed in the 1870s after the construction of the
3839:
3031:
1114:
and the Kaipara Harbour coast, no longer having a presence in the
332:
iwi, Te Kauea, who was of the early iwi Tini ō Toi (the people of
4072:
4047:
4032:
4027:
3810:
Taua, Te Warena (2009). "He Kohikohinga Kōrero mō Hikurangi". In
1788:
1757:
1263:
1250:
1130:
994:
971:
926:, led by Tītahi. The iwi were prominent constructors of terraced
325:
239:
3067:
1732:
zone. The business association which represents businesses from
1356:
979:
4012:
4002:
2706:
2484:
1848:
1202:
1126:
394:
227:
2252:. Vol. XXIII, no. 3261. 30 December 1867. p. 3.
3866:
2846:
2789:. Vol. XXIII, no. 3197. 15 October 1867. p. 3.
2371:
1176:
Kumeū is known for its agricultural produce, including wines.
993:
Around the year 1740, war broke out between Ngāti Whātua and
3458:"Calls for rail to ease congestion in Auckland's north-west"
3184:. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Kumeu-Huapai (115000).
2753:
2751:
2604:
1656:
Areas surrounding the Kumeū district produce labels such as
927:
3770:
Doing It Themselves: the Story of Kumeu, Huapai and Taupaki
3191:
3130:
3118:
3106:
2676:
2536:
2327:
2234:. Vol. XXIII, no. 3135. 6 August 1867. p. 3.
1798:
in 2008, with temporary stations to be built at Huapai and
1022:
967:
878:, Ngā Iwi, and Tini ō Toi, the latter of whom descend from
3084:
3082:
1875:. In 1989, the county was abolished, and in its place the
2995:
2933:
2909:
2897:
2875:
2873:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2817:
2805:
2763:
2748:
2738:
2736:
2688:
2592:
1947:
1945:
1879:
was formed. Rodney District Council was amalgamated into
1058:
After the establishment of the Albertland settlements at
2582:
2580:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2216:. Vol. XVIL, no. 1405. 31 May 1861. p. 3.
1721:. As the company grew they later moved to Kumeū in 2002
1144:
and Kaipara River by boat. Construction on the extended
942:
and the southern Kaipara, leading to the development of
210:, situated 25 kilometres (16 mi) north-west of the
3094:
3079:
3055:
1898:, which elects one councillor to the Auckland Council.
1185:, Australia, and other parts of New Zealand, joined by
1167:
336:). During the battle that preceded the peace accord, a
3483:
3481:
3043:
3019:
3007:
2921:
2885:
2870:
2858:
2829:
2793:
2733:
2647:
2038:
1942:
874:
who settled in the wider area include Tini o Maruiwi,
3844:
3725:
The Māori history and legends of the Waitākere Ranges
2577:
2565:
2415:
2297:
2198:. Vol. 9, no. 718. 2 March 1853. p. 4.
1372:, and an increase of 2,046 people (147.6%) since the
3753:. West Auckland Historical Society. pp. 33–41.
3640:
3559:"Matua Ngaru School | Te Kura Tuatahi O Matua Ngaru"
2393:
Pishief, Elizabeth; Shirley, Brendan (August 2015).
1886:
Within the Auckland Council, Kumeū is a part of the
1867:
From 1876 until 1974, Kumeū was administered by the
3645:, Takapuna: Takapuna City Council, pp. 84–85,
3478:
1256:
261:valley was an important transport node between the
3403:"Commuter train services to return to Helensville"
2271:
1500:, and an increase of 600 people (19.6%) since the
1197:communities during the early to mid-20th century.
3221:
3219:
2128:
2126:
2124:
1368:, an increase of 2,022 people (143.4%) since the
978:). Ngāti Whātua divided the land among different
288:, a railway on Te Tōangaroa that linked Kumeū to
4325:
3605:
2656:"Te Tātua a Riukiuta Three Kings Heritage Study"
2069:. West Auckland Historical Society. p. 14.
1013:was settled in the Kumeū area, until the 1820s.
3612:Reidy, Jade (2009). "How the West Was Run". In
2386:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2104:"Te Kawerau ā Maki Deed of Settlement Schedule"
3741:
3715:
3216:
3176:
3174:
2682:
2610:
2490:
2392:
2121:
1496:, an increase of 339 people (10.2%) since the
1233:, becoming the main hub of operations for the
1082:
3964:
2700:
2633:. Auckland University Press. pp. 36–45.
2013:
1446:
1310:
3227:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census"
3182:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census"
2256:
1760:means it has strong recreational interests.
1270:vineyard was requisitioned to construct the
1121:In 1875 after four years of construction, a
3840:Kumeu District – The Fruit Bowl of Auckland
3251:2018 Census place summary: Kumeu Rural East
3240:2018 Census place summary: Kumeu Rural West
3171:
2653:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2427:
2160:
2158:
1433:Historical population for Kumeu rural areas
370:The town is located along the banks of the
353:
337:
3971:
3957:
2654:Pishief, Dr Elizabeth; Adam, John (2015).
2109:. New Zealand Government. 22 February 2014
1855:in 2010, Kumeu Library became a branch of
4339:Populated places established in the 1870s
3688:
3428:
324:originally referred to the north-east of
3786:
3767:
3670:
3535:. Huapai District School. Archived from
3510:Education Counts: Huapai District School
3326:"Matua Valley winery closes in Auckland"
3323:
3136:
3124:
3112:
3100:
3088:
3073:
3061:
3049:
3037:
3025:
3013:
3001:
2939:
2927:
2915:
2903:
2891:
2879:
2864:
2852:
2840:
2823:
2811:
2799:
2769:
2757:
2742:
2694:
2621:
2619:
2598:
2496:
2345:
2333:
2155:
1668:have gained a good reputation for their
1355:
1171:
1086:
365:
352:The traditional Māori name for Kumeū is
4344:Populated places in the Auckland Region
3187:2018 Census place summary: Kumeu-Huapai
2713:Deed of Settlement of Historical Claims
2511:
2441:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
2063:
4326:
3199:"Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat"
2433:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1890:local government area governed by the
1717:was established in 1932 in Henderson,
1297:Historical population for Kumeu-Huapai
949:In the 17th and early 18th centuries,
4228:Helensville railway station (defunct)
3952:
3611:
3580:Education Counts: Hare Krishna School
2625:
2616:
2514:"Pre-European History - Ngati Whatua"
1557:Individual statistical areas in 2018
1032:
312:, often referred to as Kumeū-Huapai.
304:called the Kumeu Show. By the 1940s,
18:Place in Auckland Region, New Zealand
3873:
3809:
3592:"Kumeū Library and council services"
3521:Education Counts: Matua Ngaru School
2586:
2571:
2421:
1168:Rise of agriculture and World War II
953:tribes began migrating south of the
4334:1870s establishments in New Zealand
3491:. New Zealand Ministry of Education
3422:
3395:
2434:Taonui, Rāwiri (10 February 2015).
2083:
2041:The Geographic Atlas of New Zealand
1908:
1862:
1123:railway between Kumeū and Riverhead
245:The wider area has been settled by
176:6.83 km (2.64 sq mi)
13:
3620:. Random House. pp. 238–239.
3429:Dearnaley, Mathew (14 July 2008).
1441:
1424:
1305:
1140:, to bypass the need to cross the
986:, who were the major power in the
430:Kumeū has a substantial amount of
345:The first print references to the
158: • Territorial Authority
14:
4370:
4278:Rodney District Council (defunct)
4221:Kumeu–Riverhead Section (defunct)
3833:
3751:West Auckland Remembers, Volume 1
2631:From Tamaki-makau-rau to Auckland
2446:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
2364:
2067:West Auckland Remembers, Volume 1
886:, who lived in areas such as the
412:, to the west past Huapai. Urban
3899:
3882:
3854:
3818:. Random House. pp. 23–48.
3795:. Random House. pp. 49–62.
3324:Saunders, Peter (8 April 2016).
2978:"Dalmatian, Yugoslav, Croatian?"
2544:"Waitākere Ranges Heritage Area"
2395:"Waikōwhai Coast Heritage Study"
2210:"Page 4 Advertisements Column 2"
2192:"Page 4 Advertisements Column 2"
1840:, Albany Junior High School and
1507:Ethnicities were 84.6% European/
1379:Ethnicities were 81.7% European/
1257:Industrial centre and winemaking
857:
31:
4184:Te Korowai-o-Te-Tonga Peninsula
3709:
3664:
3634:
3584:
3573:
3551:
3525:
3514:
3503:
3489:"New Zealand Schools Directory"
3450:
3384:
3358:
3336:
3317:
3291:
3273:
3255:
3244:
3233:
3142:
2970:
2945:
2775:
2459:
2339:
2238:
2220:
2202:
2039:Roger Smith, GeographX (2005).
1288:
1229:was established to the east at
924:Te Korowai-o-Te-Tonga Peninsula
404:, and is close to the towns of
393:. It is located to the east of
3816:West: The History of Waitakere
3793:West: The History of Waitakere
3618:West: The History of Waitakere
2953:"Farming, fishing, winemaking"
2184:
2172:. Land Information New Zealand
2057:
2032:
2007:
1549:and 2.1% had other religions.
1417:and 2.4% had other religions.
381:Kumeū is a town north-west of
37:The main road of Kumeū in 1973
1:
3641:Rounthwaite, Valerie (1989),
3431:"New commuter train services"
2315:. Auckland City Council. 2001
1901:
1743:
1730:business improvement district
934:to his ancestral home in the
3643:The Story of Rural Glenfield
3158:New Zealand Geographic Board
1851:. Since the amalgamation of
1805:
1775:
905:could be hauled between the
397:, and the two towns share a
361:
315:
7:
4359:Wine regions of New Zealand
4239:Te Rau Pūriri Regional Park
3772:. Huapai-Kumeu Lions Club.
3366:"Kumeu Brass – Our History"
3299:"Landmark Estate – History"
2014:Peter Dowling, ed. (2004).
1986:(territorial authorities);
1083:The Kumeu–Riverhead railway
705:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
565:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
389:, a major tributary of the
281:could be hauled overland.
197:1,000/km (2,600/sq mi)
10:
4375:
4354:West Auckland, New Zealand
4215:Goldie Bush Scenic Reserve
4203:Facilities and attractions
3768:Dunsford, Deborah (2002).
3150:"Place name detail: Kumeū"
3040:, pp. 77–78, 211–212.
2683:Diamond & Hayward 1979
2611:Diamond & Hayward 1979
2512:Kawharu, Margaret (2007).
2491:Diamond & Hayward 1990
1847:Kumeu Library is based at
1651:
1360:Cabbage trees in the area.
1102:
852:
844:
445:
437:
4303:
4287:
4252:
4202:
4086:
3995:
2043:. Robbie Burton. map 35.
1705:closed its doors in 2016.
1485:
1459:—
1349:
1323:—
1235:New Zealand Defence Force
774:
704:
634:
564:
494:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
422:NorthWest Shopping Centre
193:
185:
180:
172:
167:
157:
152:
131:
123:
113:
103:
91:
81:
46:
42:
30:
23:
3671:Blakeley, Roger (2015).
3076:, pp. 161, 198–199.
2787:The Daily Southern Cross
2707:Ngāti Whātua o Kaipara;
2346:Bioletti, Harry (1992).
2250:The Daily Southern Cross
2232:The Daily Southern Cross
1925:"ArcGIS Web Application"
1763:
408:(to the north-east) and
4349:Rodney Local Board Area
4189:Upper Waitematā Harbour
3346:. Soljans Estate Winery
3280:Coopers Creek – History
2246:"Christmas at Ongarahu"
1929:statsnz.maps.arcgis.com
1786:Kumeu-Riverhead Section
1725:The township is in the
1701:, established in 1966.
1535:Māori religious beliefs
1494:2018 New Zealand census
1366:2018 New Zealand census
1116:Upper Waitematā Harbour
1105:Kumeu–Riverhead Section
1097:Kumeu–Riverhead railway
1073:Invasion of the Waikato
1029:and Te Kawerau ā Maki.
974:Beach and Rangitōpuni (
306:Croatian New Zealanders
286:Kumeu–Riverhead Section
226:pass through the town.
4312:Veronica jovellanoides
3727:. The Lodestar Press.
3690:10.26686/pq.v11i4.4572
3436:The New Zealand Herald
3391:Auckland Folk Festival
3330:New Zealand Winegrower
3203:Statistics New Zealand
2720:New Zealand Government
2018:. Reed Books. map 11.
2016:Reed New Zealand Atlas
1993:Statistics New Zealand
1975:Statistics New Zealand
1957:Statistics New Zealand
1894:. It is a part of the
1812:Huapai District School
1780:The railway network's
1727:North West Country Inc
1689:, established in 1980.
1683:, established in 1944.
1361:
1177:
1100:
1027:Ngāti Whātua o Kaipara
946:as a tribal identity.
378:
354:
338:
251:Ngāti Whātua o Kaipara
66:36.77583°S 174.55528°E
4244:West Auckland Airport
4234:Muriwai Regional Park
3814:; Kerr, Ruth (eds.).
3791:; Kerr, Ruth (eds.).
3616:; Kerr, Ruth (eds.).
3267:27 April 2006 at the
3154:New Zealand Gazetteer
2855:, pp. 38–39, 79.
2348:Rodney Coast to Coast
2170:New Zealand Gazetteer
1968:(regional councils);
1821:The state integrated
1715:Soljans Estate Winery
1666:Soljans Estate Winery
1359:
1272:Northwestern Motorway
1247:United States marines
1175:
1090:
374:, a tributary of the
369:
3979:Kumeū Subdivision –
3561:. Matua Ngaru School
2711:(9 September 2011).
1842:St Dominic's College
866:has been settled by
495:Record high °C (°F)
385:, located along the
194: • Density
139:Kaipara ki Mahurangi
71:-36.77583; 174.55528
4087:Geographic features
3931: /
3466:. 27 September 2016
3372:on 5 September 2008
3344:"The Soljans Story"
3262:Kumeu River History
3139:, pp. 255–256.
3127:, pp. 244–248.
3115:, pp. 214–215.
2336:, pp. 234–235.
2228:"Tuesday, August 6"
2143:. 30 September 2013
1823:Hare Krishna School
1810:Kumeū is served by
1782:North Auckland Line
1754:Southern Hemisphere
1558:
1434:
1298:
1227:RNZAF Base Auckland
1146:North Auckland Line
775:Record low °C (°F)
635:Daily mean °C (°F)
310:a single urban area
269:harbours, due to a
224:North Auckland Line
62: /
4265:Rodney Local Board
4164:Ōpāhekeheke Island
3935:36.767°S 174.567°E
3539:on 31 October 2020
3285:7 May 2006 at the
2524:on 6 February 2021
2518:Helensville Museum
2275:(September 2017).
2273:Rodney Local Board
2214:The Southern Cross
1892:Rodney Local Board
1883:in November 2010.
1857:Auckland Libraries
1834:Massey High School
1816:Matua Ngaru School
1695:, founded in 1937.
1556:
1432:
1362:
1296:
1178:
1101:
1093:NZR E class (1872)
1039:Treaty of Waitangi
1033:Early colonial era
379:
320:The name Kumeū in
230:lies to the west,
186: • Total
173: • Total
118:Rodney Local Board
4321:
4320:
4114:Kaukapakapa River
3812:Macdonald, Finlay
3789:Macdonald, Finlay
3747:Hayward, Bruce W.
3721:Hayward, Bruce W.
3614:Macdonald, Finlay
3408:Radio New Zealand
3004:, pp. 58–59.
2942:, pp. 195–7.
2918:, pp. 50–51.
2906:, pp. 45–47.
2826:, pp. 31–32.
2814:, pp. 37–38.
2772:, pp. 29–30.
2760:, pp. 22–30.
2697:, pp. 24–25.
2601:, pp. 50–51.
2589:, pp. 34–35.
2574:, pp. 33–34.
2493:, pp. 38–39.
2424:, pp. 27–31.
1681:Kumeu River Wines
1649:
1648:
1490:
1489:
1354:
1353:
1142:Waitematā Harbour
1052:Native Land Court
970:(border) between
944:Te Kawerau ā Maki
911:Waitematā Harbour
849:
848:
402:metropolitan area
330:Te Kawerau ā Maki
302:agricultural show
255:Te Kawerau ā Maki
238:to the east, and
206:is a town in the
201:
200:
127:Kumeū subdivision
4366:
4304:Related articles
4260:Auckland Council
4174:Riverhead Forest
4169:Ourauwhare River
4154:Ōkiritoto Stream
4063:Waikoukou Valley
3996:Populated places
3973:
3966:
3959:
3950:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3942:
3941:
3940:-36.767; 174.567
3936:
3932:
3929:
3928:
3927:
3924:
3912:
3904:
3903:
3902:
3895:
3887:
3886:
3885:
3875:
3859:
3858:
3857:
3850:
3829:
3806:
3783:
3764:
3743:Diamond, John T.
3738:
3717:Diamond, John T.
3703:
3702:
3692:
3677:Policy Quarterly
3668:
3662:
3661:
3638:
3632:
3631:
3609:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3598:
3588:
3582:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3555:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3529:
3523:
3518:
3512:
3507:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3496:
3485:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3454:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3399:
3393:
3388:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3377:
3368:. Archived from
3362:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3340:
3334:
3333:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3305:on 30 April 2006
3301:. Archived from
3295:
3289:
3277:
3271:
3259:
3253:
3248:
3242:
3237:
3231:
3230:
3223:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3195:
3189:
3185:
3178:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3146:
3140:
3134:
3128:
3122:
3116:
3110:
3104:
3098:
3092:
3086:
3077:
3071:
3065:
3059:
3053:
3047:
3041:
3035:
3029:
3023:
3017:
3011:
3005:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2974:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2949:
2943:
2937:
2931:
2925:
2919:
2913:
2907:
2901:
2895:
2889:
2883:
2877:
2868:
2862:
2856:
2850:
2844:
2838:
2827:
2821:
2815:
2809:
2803:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2779:
2773:
2767:
2761:
2755:
2746:
2740:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2717:
2704:
2698:
2692:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2663:Auckland Council
2660:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2623:
2614:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2575:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2551:Auckland Council
2548:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2520:. Archived from
2509:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2431:
2425:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2402:Auckland Council
2399:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2343:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2314:
2306:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2290:
2284:Auckland Council
2281:
2269:
2254:
2253:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2162:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2141:Auckland Council
2138:
2130:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2108:
2100:
2081:
2080:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2011:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1949:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1921:
1881:Auckland Council
1869:Waitemata County
1863:Local government
1853:Auckland Council
1608:Kumeu Rural East
1585:Kumeu Rural West
1571:Density (per km)
1559:
1555:
1448:
1443:
1435:
1431:
1312:
1307:
1299:
1295:
888:Waitākere Ranges
443:
442:
432:lifestyle blocks
357:
341:
220:State Highway 16
162:Auckland Council
77:
76:
74:
73:
72:
67:
63:
60:
59:
58:
55:
35:
21:
20:
4374:
4373:
4369:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4324:
4323:
4322:
4317:
4299:
4295:Kaipara College
4283:
4248:
4198:
4194:Woodhill Forest
4179:Tāhekeroa River
4139:Moturemu Island
4104:Kaipara Harbour
4094:Arapārera River
4082:
3991:
3977:
3939:
3937:
3933:
3930:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3905:
3900:
3898:
3888:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3874:sister projects
3871:at Knowledge's
3865:
3855:
3853:
3845:
3836:
3826:
3803:
3780:
3761:
3735:
3712:
3707:
3706:
3669:
3665:
3639:
3635:
3628:
3610:
3606:
3596:
3594:
3590:
3589:
3585:
3578:
3574:
3564:
3562:
3557:
3556:
3552:
3542:
3540:
3531:
3530:
3526:
3519:
3515:
3508:
3504:
3494:
3492:
3487:
3486:
3479:
3469:
3467:
3456:
3455:
3451:
3441:
3439:
3427:
3423:
3413:
3411:
3401:
3400:
3396:
3389:
3385:
3375:
3373:
3364:
3363:
3359:
3349:
3347:
3342:
3341:
3337:
3322:
3318:
3308:
3306:
3297:
3296:
3292:
3287:Wayback Machine
3278:
3274:
3269:Wayback Machine
3260:
3256:
3249:
3245:
3238:
3234:
3225:
3224:
3217:
3207:
3205:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3180:
3179:
3172:
3162:
3160:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3135:
3131:
3123:
3119:
3111:
3107:
3103:, pp. 167.
3099:
3095:
3091:, pp. 164.
3087:
3080:
3072:
3068:
3064:, pp. 148.
3060:
3056:
3048:
3044:
3036:
3032:
3024:
3020:
3012:
3008:
3000:
2996:
2986:
2984:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2961:
2959:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2938:
2934:
2926:
2922:
2914:
2910:
2902:
2898:
2890:
2886:
2878:
2871:
2863:
2859:
2851:
2847:
2839:
2830:
2822:
2818:
2810:
2806:
2798:
2794:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2768:
2764:
2756:
2749:
2741:
2734:
2724:
2722:
2715:
2705:
2701:
2693:
2689:
2681:
2677:
2667:
2665:
2658:
2652:
2648:
2641:
2627:Stone, R. C. J.
2624:
2617:
2609:
2605:
2597:
2593:
2585:
2578:
2570:
2566:
2556:
2554:
2553:. December 2018
2546:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2527:
2525:
2510:
2497:
2489:
2485:
2475:
2473:
2471:Waitākere Rāhui
2465:
2464:
2460:
2450:
2448:
2436:"Tāmaki tribes"
2432:
2428:
2420:
2416:
2406:
2404:
2397:
2391:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2358:
2344:
2340:
2332:
2328:
2318:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2298:
2288:
2286:
2279:
2270:
2257:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2175:
2173:
2164:
2163:
2156:
2146:
2144:
2136:
2132:
2131:
2122:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2101:
2084:
2077:
2062:
2058:
2051:
2037:
2033:
2026:
2012:
2008:
1997:
1995:
1987:
1979:
1977:
1969:
1961:
1959:
1951:
1950:
1943:
1933:
1931:
1923:
1922:
1909:
1904:
1877:Rodney District
1865:
1830:Kaipara College
1808:
1778:
1766:
1746:
1693:Landmark Estate
1674:Sauvignon blanc
1654:
1517:Pacific peoples
1427:
1425:Rural surrounds
1389:Pacific peoples
1291:
1259:
1211:Alfred Buckland
1170:
1107:
1085:
1068:Kaipara Harbour
1035:
955:Kaipara Harbour
936:Auckland Region
907:Kaipara Harbour
864:Auckland Region
860:
855:
850:
845:Source: NIWA
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
629:
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619:
614:
609:
604:
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584:
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559:
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549:
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514:
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504:
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440:
364:
355:Wai-paki-i-rape
318:
208:Auckland Region
148:
98:Auckland Region
70:
68:
64:
61:
56:
53:
51:
49:
48:
38:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
4372:
4362:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4319:
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4186:
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4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4144:Mount Auckland
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4124:Lake Kuwakatai
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4090:
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4080:
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4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
3999:
3997:
3993:
3992:
3976:
3975:
3968:
3961:
3953:
3914:
3913:
3896:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3843:
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3835:
3834:External links
3832:
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3733:
3711:
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3533:"About Huapai"
3524:
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3421:
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3316:
3290:
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3129:
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3105:
3093:
3078:
3066:
3054:
3052:, pp. 97.
3042:
3030:
3028:, pp. 82.
3018:
3016:, pp. 81.
3006:
2994:
2969:
2944:
2932:
2930:, pp. 53.
2920:
2908:
2896:
2894:, pp. 44.
2884:
2882:, pp. 37.
2869:
2867:, pp. 35.
2857:
2845:
2843:, pp. 33.
2828:
2816:
2804:
2802:, pp. 28.
2792:
2774:
2762:
2747:
2745:, pp. 26.
2732:
2699:
2687:
2675:
2646:
2639:
2615:
2613:, pp. 14.
2603:
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2564:
2535:
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2426:
2414:
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2363:
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2350:. p. 72.
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2056:
2049:
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2024:
2006:
1941:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1864:
1861:
1838:Liston College
1807:
1804:
1777:
1774:
1765:
1762:
1745:
1742:
1723:
1722:
1712:
1706:
1696:
1690:
1684:
1662:Cooper's Creek
1653:
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1609:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
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1586:
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1580:Median income
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1488:
1487:
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1482:
1479:
1476:
1472:
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1103:Main article:
1084:
1081:
1034:
1031:
999:Tāmaki isthmus
932:Kāwhia Harbour
880:Toi-te-huatahi
859:
856:
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847:
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836:
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681:
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661:
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651:
646:
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636:
632:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
562:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
492:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
448:
447:
441:
439:
436:
363:
360:
334:Toi-te-huatahi
322:Māori language
317:
314:
242:to the south.
234:to the north,
199:
198:
195:
191:
190:
187:
183:
182:
178:
177:
174:
170:
169:
165:
164:
159:
155:
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150:
149:
147:
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144:Te Tai Tokerau
141:
135:
133:
129:
128:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
89:
88:
85:
79:
78:
44:
43:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4371:
4360:
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4309:
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4288:Organisations
4286:
4280:
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4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4159:Ōmaumau River
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4134:Makarau River
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4109:Kaipara River
4107:
4105:
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4097:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4089:
4085:
4079:
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4016:
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4009:
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4001:
4000:
3998:
3994:
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3986:
3982:
3974:
3969:
3967:
3962:
3960:
3955:
3954:
3951:
3947:
3944:
3911:from Wikidata
3910:
3909:
3897:
3893:
3892:
3880:
3879:
3876:
3870:
3862:
3852:
3851:
3848:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3827:
3825:9781869790080
3821:
3817:
3813:
3808:
3804:
3802:9781869790080
3798:
3794:
3790:
3785:
3781:
3779:0-473-08969-6
3775:
3771:
3766:
3762:
3760:0-473-00983-8
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3734:9781877431210
3730:
3726:
3722:
3718:
3714:
3713:
3700:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3682:
3678:
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3660:
3656:
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3648:
3644:
3637:
3629:
3627:9781869790080
3623:
3619:
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3608:
3593:
3587:
3581:
3576:
3560:
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3404:
3398:
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3200:
3194:
3188:
3183:
3177:
3175:
3159:
3155:
3151:
3145:
3138:
3137:Dunsford 2002
3133:
3126:
3125:Dunsford 2002
3121:
3114:
3113:Dunsford 2002
3109:
3102:
3101:Dunsford 2002
3097:
3090:
3089:Dunsford 2002
3085:
3083:
3075:
3074:Dunsford 2002
3070:
3063:
3062:Dunsford 2002
3058:
3051:
3050:Dunsford 2002
3046:
3039:
3038:Dunsford 2002
3034:
3027:
3026:Dunsford 2002
3022:
3015:
3014:Dunsford 2002
3010:
3003:
3002:Dunsford 2002
2998:
2983:
2982:teara.govt.nz
2979:
2973:
2958:
2957:teara.govt.nz
2954:
2948:
2941:
2940:Dunsford 2002
2936:
2929:
2928:Dunsford 2002
2924:
2917:
2916:Dunsford 2002
2912:
2905:
2904:Dunsford 2002
2900:
2893:
2892:Dunsford 2002
2888:
2881:
2880:Dunsford 2002
2876:
2874:
2866:
2865:Dunsford 2002
2861:
2854:
2853:Dunsford 2002
2849:
2842:
2841:Dunsford 2002
2837:
2835:
2833:
2825:
2824:Dunsford 2002
2820:
2813:
2812:Dunsford 2002
2808:
2801:
2800:Dunsford 2002
2796:
2788:
2784:
2778:
2771:
2770:Dunsford 2002
2766:
2759:
2758:Dunsford 2002
2754:
2752:
2744:
2743:Dunsford 2002
2739:
2737:
2721:
2714:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2695:Dunsford 2002
2691:
2685:, pp. 7.
2684:
2679:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2642:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2622:
2620:
2612:
2607:
2600:
2599:Paterson 2009
2595:
2588:
2583:
2581:
2573:
2568:
2552:
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2539:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2508:
2506:
2504:
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2500:
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2442:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2418:
2403:
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2389:
2373:
2367:
2359:
2357:0-473-01296-0
2353:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2334:Dunsford 2002
2330:
2311:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2285:
2278:
2274:
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2260:
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2247:
2241:
2233:
2229:
2223:
2215:
2211:
2205:
2197:
2196:New Zealander
2193:
2187:
2171:
2167:
2161:
2159:
2142:
2135:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2105:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2078:
2076:0-473-00983-8
2072:
2068:
2060:
2052:
2050:1-877333-20-4
2046:
2042:
2035:
2027:
2025:0-7900-0952-8
2021:
2017:
2010:
2004:(urban areas)
1994:
1990:
1976:
1972:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1946:
1930:
1926:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1907:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1873:Rodney County
1870:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1826:
1824:
1819:
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1813:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1773:
1769:
1761:
1759:
1758:Muriwai Beach
1755:
1751:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1728:
1720:
1719:West Auckland
1716:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1687:Coopers Creek
1685:
1682:
1679:
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1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1644:
1641:
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1499:
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1399:
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1128:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1106:
1098:
1095:train on the
1094:
1089:
1080:
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1069:
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1056:
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1040:
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1019:
1014:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
991:
989:
988:Kaipara River
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
964:
960:
956:
952:
947:
945:
941:
940:West Auckland
937:
933:
929:
925:
922:waka settled
921:
920:
914:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
891:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
858:Māori history
843:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
773:
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712:
707:
703:
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687:
682:
677:
672:
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657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
633:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
563:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
493:
449:
444:
435:
433:
428:
425:
423:
419:
415:
414:West Auckland
411:
407:
403:
400:
396:
392:
391:Kaipara River
388:
384:
377:
376:Kaipara River
373:
368:
359:
356:
350:
348:
343:
340:
335:
331:
327:
323:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
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282:
280:
276:
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268:
264:
260:
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119:
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109:
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99:
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90:
86:
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80:
75:
47:Coordinates:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
16:
4310:
4276:
4226:
4219:
4129:Lake Rototoa
4043:Shelly Beach
4022:
3916:
3906:
3894:from Commons
3889:
3868:
3815:
3792:
3769:
3750:
3724:
3710:Bibliography
3680:
3676:
3666:
3642:
3636:
3617:
3607:
3595:. Retrieved
3586:
3575:
3563:. Retrieved
3553:
3541:. Retrieved
3537:the original
3527:
3516:
3505:
3495:17 September
3493:. Retrieved
3468:. Retrieved
3461:
3452:
3440:. Retrieved
3434:
3424:
3412:. Retrieved
3406:
3397:
3386:
3374:. Retrieved
3370:the original
3360:
3348:. Retrieved
3338:
3329:
3319:
3307:. Retrieved
3303:the original
3293:
3275:
3257:
3246:
3235:
3206:. Retrieved
3193:
3161:. Retrieved
3153:
3144:
3132:
3120:
3108:
3096:
3069:
3057:
3045:
3033:
3021:
3009:
2997:
2985:. Retrieved
2981:
2972:
2960:. Retrieved
2956:
2947:
2935:
2923:
2911:
2899:
2887:
2860:
2848:
2819:
2807:
2795:
2786:
2777:
2765:
2723:. Retrieved
2702:
2690:
2678:
2666:. Retrieved
2649:
2630:
2606:
2594:
2567:
2555:. Retrieved
2538:
2526:. Retrieved
2522:the original
2517:
2486:
2474:. Retrieved
2470:
2461:
2451:15 September
2449:. Retrieved
2439:
2429:
2417:
2405:. Retrieved
2388:
2376:. Retrieved
2366:
2347:
2341:
2329:
2317:. Retrieved
2287:. Retrieved
2249:
2240:
2231:
2222:
2213:
2204:
2195:
2186:
2174:. Retrieved
2169:
2145:. Retrieved
2111:. Retrieved
2066:
2059:
2040:
2034:
2015:
2009:
1996:. Retrieved
1978:. Retrieved
1960:. Retrieved
1932:. Retrieved
1928:
1885:
1866:
1846:
1827:
1820:
1809:
1793:
1779:
1770:
1767:
1747:
1724:
1714:
1708:
1703:Matua Valley
1702:
1699:Matua Valley
1698:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1655:
1551:
1545:, 0.4% were
1541:, 0.7% were
1537:, 2.8% were
1528:
1525:
1506:
1491:
1428:
1419:
1413:, 1.0% were
1409:, 0.5% were
1405:, 3.4% were
1400:
1397:
1378:
1363:
1292:
1289:Demographics
1280:
1276:
1260:
1223:World War II
1220:
1216:
1208:
1199:
1179:
1155:
1135:
1120:
1108:
1077:
1057:
1036:
1015:
992:
982:, including
951:Ngāti Whātua
948:
917:
915:
895:Te Tōangaroa
892:
872:Tāmaki Māori
861:
429:
426:
380:
351:
344:
319:
296:logging and
283:
275:Te Tōangaroa
247:Tāmaki Māori
244:
203:
202:
15:
4270:Rodney ward
4149:Oaia Island
4119:Kumeū River
4099:Hōteo River
4053:Waipatukahu
4018:Kaukapakapa
4008:Helensville
3989:New Zealand
3938: /
3861:New Zealand
3597:4 September
3470:11 November
3376:4 September
2987:21 December
2962:21 December
2467:"The Rāhui"
2407:14 February
2319:22 February
1896:Rodney ward
1796:Helensville
1734:Kaukapakapa
1658:Kumeu River
1631:New Zealand
1533:, 0.2% had
1502:2006 census
1498:2013 census
1374:2006 census
1370:2013 census
1243:Tiger Moths
1156:From 1884,
1138:Helensville
1071:during the
1060:Port Albert
1018:Musket Wars
1016:During the
1007:Kiwi Tāmaki
1003:Kiwi Tāmaki
990:catchment.
387:Kumeū River
372:Kumeū River
347:Kumeū River
259:Kumeū River
216:New Zealand
212:City Centre
132:Electorates
124:Subdivision
114:Local board
108:Rodney ward
87:New Zealand
69: /
57:174°33′19″E
4328:Categories
4253:Government
4210:Gibbs Farm
3659:Q123499466
3208:25 October
2725:22 January
2718:(Report).
2640:1869402596
2528:22 January
2476:9 February
2147:25 January
2139:(Report).
2113:29 January
1998:25 October
1980:25 October
1962:25 October
1902:References
1744:Activities
1670:Chardonnay
1642:37.4 years
1623:43.2 years
1600:43.4 years
1577:Median age
1574:Households
1568:Population
1193:and later
1037:After the
961:, a famed
339:wahine toa
181:Population
153:Government
54:36°46′33″S
4038:Riverhead
3699:2324-1101
3565:1 October
3543:1 October
2709:The Crown
2587:Taua 2009
2572:Taua 2009
2422:Taua 2009
1806:Education
1776:Transport
1738:Riverhead
1645:$ 31,800
1626:$ 35,200
1603:$ 38,300
1565:Area (km)
1531:Christian
1403:Christian
1249:based at
1231:Whenuapai
1209:In 1915,
1162:Kauri gum
1064:Wellsford
1047:the Crown
976:Riverhead
406:Riverhead
362:Geography
316:Etymology
298:kauri gum
290:Riverhead
267:Waitematā
236:Whenuapai
232:Riverhead
4078:Woodhill
4068:Waioneke
4058:Waimauku
3985:Auckland
3926:174°34′E
3723:(1979).
3655:Wikidata
3651:37482407
3309:29 April
3283:Archived
3265:Archived
3163:2 August
2629:(2001).
1934:18 March
1800:Waimauku
1547:Buddhist
1519:, 10.2%
1511:, 11.5%
1486:Source:
1415:Buddhist
1391:, 14.5%
1350:Source:
1268:Te Atatū
1191:Croatian
1187:Yugoslav
1150:New Lynn
1112:Woodhill
1043:Auckland
919:Mātaatua
909:and the
420:and the
418:Westgate
410:Waimauku
399:conurban
383:Auckland
277:, where
222:and the
4073:Waitoki
4048:Taupaki
4033:Parakai
4028:Muriwai
3923:36°46′S
3442:14 July
3414:28 June
2668:28 June
2557:28 June
2378:20 July
2166:"Kumeū"
1789:railway
1752:in the
1709:Nobilos
1652:Economy
1515:, 4.3%
1447:±% p.a.
1387:, 3.6%
1383:, 8.7%
1345:+19.47%
1311:±% p.a.
1264:Corbans
1251:Muriwai
1221:During
1183:Britain
1131:Taupaki
1099:in 1876
995:Waiohua
984:Te Taoū
972:Muriwai
959:Kāwharu
899:portage
876:Ngā Oho
853:History
840:(22.6)
835:(33.8)
830:(36.5)
825:(31.5)
820:(29.3)
815:(28.0)
810:(22.6)
805:(24.1)
800:(28.0)
795:(33.4)
790:(37.9)
785:(39.9)
780:(39.9)
770:(49.2)
765:(53.4)
760:(50.9)
755:(48.2)
750:(46.8)
745:(43.0)
740:(41.5)
735:(43.2)
730:(46.0)
725:(49.8)
720:(55.0)
715:(56.8)
710:(55.9)
700:(57.8)
695:(62.4)
690:(59.2)
685:(56.3)
680:(54.1)
675:(51.1)
670:(50.0)
665:(51.6)
660:(55.0)
655:(59.2)
650:(63.7)
645:(66.0)
640:(65.1)
630:(66.4)
625:(71.4)
620:(67.5)
615:(64.2)
610:(61.3)
605:(59.2)
600:(58.5)
595:(59.9)
590:(63.9)
585:(68.5)
580:(72.9)
575:(75.2)
570:(74.1)
560:(88.3)
555:(83.3)
550:(79.5)
545:(74.7)
540:(71.6)
535:(68.0)
530:(67.1)
525:(68.9)
520:(75.2)
515:(79.5)
510:(81.0)
505:(88.3)
500:(84.2)
438:Climate
326:Taupaki
273:called
271:portage
263:Kaipara
240:Taupaki
83:Country
4013:Huapai
4003:Glorit
3981:Rodney
3847:Portal
3822:
3799:
3776:
3757:
3731:
3697:
3657:
3649:
3624:
3350:5 June
2637:
2374:. NIWA
2354:
2289:15 May
2176:10 May
2073:
2047:
2022:
1888:Rodney
1849:Huapai
1543:Muslim
1509:Pākehā
1481:+1.97%
1470:+1.18%
1411:Muslim
1381:Pākehā
1334:+0.25%
1283:macron
1239:Hudson
1225:, the
1203:Huapai
1127:Huapai
1011:kāinga
963:Tainui
901:where
884:Tūrehu
451:Month
395:Huapai
257:. The
228:Huapai
93:Region
4023:Kumeū
3891:Media
3869:Kumeū
3683:(4).
3463:Stuff
2716:(PDF)
2659:(PDF)
2547:(PDF)
2398:(PDF)
2313:(PDF)
2280:(PDF)
2137:(PDF)
2107:(PDF)
1764:Music
1750:shows
1617:135.9
1614:2,028
1611:14.92
1591:1,626
1588:34.43
1539:Hindu
1521:Asian
1513:Māori
1478:3,654
1467:3,315
1456:3,054
1407:Hindu
1393:Asian
1385:Māori
1342:3,432
1331:1,410
1320:1,386
1195:Dutch
1158:kauri
1148:from
868:Māori
490:Year
294:kauri
204:Kumeū
189:6,930
25:Kumeū
3908:Data
3820:ISBN
3797:ISBN
3774:ISBN
3755:ISBN
3729:ISBN
3695:ISSN
3647:OCLC
3622:ISBN
3599:2021
3567:2020
3545:2020
3497:2024
3472:2018
3444:2008
3416:2007
3378:2008
3352:2020
3311:2006
3210:2023
3165:2019
2989:2021
2964:2021
2727:2024
2670:2021
2635:ISBN
2559:2021
2530:2024
2478:2023
2453:2016
2409:2023
2380:2024
2352:ISBN
2321:2021
2291:2022
2178:2022
2149:2024
2115:2021
2071:ISBN
2045:ISBN
2020:ISBN
2000:2023
1982:2023
1964:2023
1936:2024
1814:and
1672:and
1664:and
1594:47.2
1562:Name
1475:2018
1464:2013
1453:2006
1442:Pop.
1438:Year
1339:2018
1328:2013
1317:2006
1306:Pop.
1302:Year
1062:and
1023:rohe
980:hapū
968:rohe
903:waka
897:, a
862:The
838:−5.2
823:−0.3
818:−1.5
813:−2.2
808:−5.2
803:−4.4
798:−2.2
763:11.9
758:10.5
718:12.8
713:13.8
708:13.3
698:14.3
693:16.9
688:15.1
683:13.5
678:12.3
673:10.6
668:10.0
663:10.9
658:12.8
653:15.1
648:17.6
643:18.9
638:18.4
628:19.1
623:21.9
618:19.7
613:17.9
608:16.3
603:15.1
598:14.7
593:15.5
588:17.7
583:20.3
578:22.7
573:24.0
568:23.4
558:31.3
553:28.5
548:26.4
543:23.7
538:22.0
533:20.0
528:19.5
523:20.5
518:24.0
513:26.4
508:27.2
503:31.3
498:29.0
487:Dec
484:Nov
481:Oct
478:Sep
475:Aug
472:Jul
469:Jun
466:May
463:Apr
460:Mar
457:Feb
454:Jan
279:waka
265:and
253:and
168:Area
104:Ward
3685:doi
1736:to
1620:594
1597:528
1091:An
1025:of
833:1.0
828:2.5
793:0.8
788:3.3
783:4.4
778:4.4
768:9.6
753:9.0
748:8.2
743:6.1
738:5.3
733:6.2
728:7.8
723:9.9
214:in
4330::
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2831:^
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2469:.
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2258:^
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2168:.
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1991:.
1973:.
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1944:^
1927:.
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