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Kuyavia

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The Kuyavian lowlands have an average elevation of 100–130 meters above sea level. It is post-glacial landscape, slightly undulating, in some places there are moraine hills and sandy gravel embankments. In deep dykes and depressions there are approximately 600 lakes larger than 1 km. Under the
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was created in 1975, and the western part of Kuyavia remained in the Bydgoszcz Voivodeship. In 1999 almost the whole of Kuyavia was joined to the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. Furthermore, small parts of the region were included in the borders of the
911:
became extinct. After the reunification of Polish lands in the 14th century, the division into provinces and counties was introduced. That division finalized in the 15th century, existed until the dissolution of the
796:
arose for the first time in the 1136 Bull of Gniezno, it referred to the lands east of Greater Poland around Kruszwica and Włocławek, bordering with the Vistula river. The bull confirmed the position of the
1852: 738:. The Goplans, which some researchers identify with the Mazowszanie-Kłobianie or simply with the Kuyavians, had created a country with the main centers in Kruszwica on the northern shore of Lake 2058: 789:
army. As a result of occupation of the Goplans' territory, the lands of Kuyavia were under the strong influence of the Pannonian culture and they lost their primary Masovian spirit.
1909: 1103:. In 1934 the Muzeum Nadgoplańskie in Kruszwica was built. It was opened in 1939, and it had valuable collection of ethnographical objects, inter alia: furniture and clothing. 1031:, from 1831 direct part of Russian Empire) and the Kingdom of Prussia. While the Brześć Kujawski province (counties: Aleksandrów, Radziejów and Włocławek) remained with the 944:, while the Inowrocław Voivodeship was divided into the Bydgoszcz and Inowrocław powiats and Dobrzyń Land east of the Vistula. Both voivodeships formed part of the larger 1048: 2106: 945: 717: 79: 1780: 777:
According to Andrzej Bańkowski, the Polans had moved into the region of Greater Poland after they had to leave together with the Morawianie, their former
97: 1154: 2062: 1824: 201: 574:
sediments there is lignite and ceramic clay. In Kuyavia there are black fertile soils, thanks to which Kuyavia is called "the granary of Poland".
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took a considerable part of Inowrocław Voivodeship and the western part of Brześć Kujawski Voivodeship, and included it within its newly formed
2039: 104: 68: 2126: 2148: 1215: 1056: 1052: 606:(after the episcopal see in the early 12th century). The capital of this Duchy, and - from the late 14th century - the residences of the 2281: 1894: 1936: 86: 1765: 2238: 1184: 798: 1882: 1867: 1809: 888: 354: 813: 1162: 1100: 957: 2129: 1150: 806: 1092: 852:
died in 1248, he took the occasion and took Dobrzyń Land east of the Vistula River from the heritage of his younger brother
1134: 1840: 61: 1794: 1158: 1096: 949: 913: 2219: 759: 713: 1358: 917: 2022:"Kujawy atrakcje turystyczne Kujaw. Ciekawe miejsca w Kujawach, mapa, zdjęcia, zabytki i wycieczki Polskie Szlaki" 1314: 865: 560:) and other historical lands of Poland against the background of modern administrative borders (names in Polish) 1060: 884: 1815: 1142: 145: 1989: 1141:, except the northwestern part with the city of Bydgoszcz that was annexed to the newly formed province of 533:, and on to Strzelneński Forest, reaching Skulski Lake and the upper Noteć River. The borders also enclose 343: 1200: 473:, and was then mentioned in many documents from medieval times. It is also mentioned in the chronicles of 187: 1208: 1204: 1180: 1111: 2297: 1239: 1230: 1188: 981: 694: 984:
of 1793 the whole of Kuyavia was taken by Prussia and incorporated into the newly formed province of
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The beginnings of the state in Kuyavia are connected with the tribal state of the West Slavic
1226: 880: 853: 785:. According to some sources, during the war with the Goplans, the Polans were supported by a 322: 2261:"Lista miast w Polsce (spis miast, mapa miast, liczba ludności, powierzchnia, wyszukiwarka)" 2196: 1235: 1138: 1044: 997: 845: 742:. During the 10th century, their territory was conquered by another West Slavic tribe, the 617: 442: 332: 262: 1957: 513:. The borders of Kuyavia stretch out on the left bank of Vistula River: from the mouth of 474: 8: 1831: 1739: 1719: 1032: 857: 841: 833: 829: 755: 892: 486: 1122: 1016: 989: 973: 953: 764: 361: 1751: 542: 2242: 2216:
Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion
1735: 1731: 1723: 1171: 802: 678: 502: 46: 1476: 1931: 1064: 896: 817: 743: 703: 470: 2107:"New Discovery of 7000-Year-Old Cheese Puts Your Trader Joe's Aged Gouda to Shame" 2111: 1901: 1020: 993: 782: 571: 458: 454: 425:. It is divided into three traditional parts: north-western (with the capital in 390: 658: 654: 510: 494: 1438: 1345: 1028: 1024: 977: 650: 603: 498: 438: 398: 254: 1341: 1222:. In 1945, the German occupation ended and the region was restored to Poland. 2291: 2246: 1975: 1146: 1106: 985: 908: 786: 646: 595: 216: 203: 1772: 1389: 960:
was fought in the region on 10 October 1410, and ended in a Polish victory.
613: 552: 430: 429:, ethnographically regarded often as non-Kuyavian), central (the capital in 258: 139: 2021: 1130: 1126: 929: 770: 1385: 941: 871: 856:. Upon Casimir's death 1267, the Duchy of Kuyavia was divided by his sons 621: 570:
glacial formations there are layers of rock-salt and potassium, and under
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Bukowska, Hanna (2013). "Obóz jeniecki Stalag XXA w Toruniu 1939-1945".
2085: 2260: 1743: 1727: 1324: 1247: 1003: 514: 1557: 1238:(regions between the border of the province and Skrwa Lewa River) and 1137:, almost all of Kuyavia was annexed into the newly formed province of 916:
in 1795. Kuyavia was divided into the two administrative divisions of
1603: 1291: 1192: 1176: 1115: 1087:, Poland regained independence and control of the region. Within the 1008: 933: 883:
swore allegiance to his uncle Władysław I, who began to re-unite the
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for Polish, British, French, Australian and Soviet POWs in southern
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The most successful and popular sports clubs in the region include
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into the two separate duchies of Inowrocław and Brześć Kujawski.
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to the north. The borders of Kuyavia spread out to the west from
506: 414: 924:. The Brześć Kujawski Voivodeship was further divided into five 1681: 925: 674: 626: 453:
The name Kuyavia first appeared in written sources in the 1136
410: 339: 318: 244: 2059:"Afterlife of Early Neolithic houses in the Polish lowlands" 2237:(in Polish). Vol. 40. Towarzystwo Miłośników Torunia, 1175:. Major sites of massacres of Poles in the region included 485:
In the north, Kuyavia borders with the historic regions of
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north-east of the Vistula as parts of the Kuyavia region.
518: 844:
in 1233 created the Duchy of Kuyavia for his second son
2125: 812:
In the times of the Polish fragmentation upon the 1138
586:
Kujavian rapeseed field. The region is famous for its
1225:
In the years 1945-1975 Kuyavia was in the borders of
1091:, from 1918, the western part of Kuyavia belonged to 529:
to the Noteć River where they turn south-west, cross
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under his rule. The duchy was devastated during the
746:
settling in the adjacent Greater Polish land around
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existed in the area. The earliest solid evidence of
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Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika
2086:"Evidence of world's 'oldest' cheese-making found" 1035:of Congress Poland in Russian Empire, Inowrocław ( 758:in 992, the Kuyavia lands were part of the early 2289: 1211:concentration camps in Bydgoszcz, and the large 1067:of 1863–1864. That division outlasted the 1871 1059:, and took part in several uprisings incl. the 645:Some ethnographers and historians, for example 1508:Part of the Bydgoszcz–Toruń metropolitan area. 1466:Part of the Bydgoszcz–Toruń metropolitan area. 1099:. In 1938 almost all Kuyavia became a part of 517:in the south-east, almost to the mouth of the 1846:New granaries by the Brda river in Bydgoszcz 1203:. The Germans also operated subcamps of the 1051:anti-Polish policies, which included forced 895:, but was finally restored to Poland by the 590:oil, an essential component of local cuisine 2213: 1937:History of Poland during the Piast dynasty 634:. Today, the biggest center of Kuyavia is 409:, is a historical region in north-central 2146: 2104: 875:Map of Kuyavia in the 15th-17th centuries 828:; it was claimed by the Polish High Duke 642:(Podgórz) lies in the historical region. 2282:Website of Kujawy-Pomeranian Voivodeship 2232: 2130:"W gnieździe Łokietka - Brześć Kujawski" 2077: 1955: 1915:Bydgoszcz 19th century "The Eagle Hotel" 1771:12th-century Holy Virgin Mary church in 1253: 1105: 1002: 870: 832:in 1186, contested by his elder brother 581: 551: 2194: 2178:"zabór pruski - Informatorium - Page 2" 2105:Stromberg, Joseph (December 12, 2012). 2098: 2050: 1095:, and the eastern part belonged to the 963: 355:Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport 14: 2290: 2083: 1153:, such as mass arrests, imprisonment, 1129:in September 1939, it was occupied by 816:, Kuyavia at first became part of the 728:(right) are among the oldest in Poland 564: 545:through the Skrwa Lewa, ending at the 2056: 1078: 1043:) was incorporated into the Prussian 577: 437:), and south-eastern (the capital in 287:5,989 km (2,312 sq mi) 1015:In 1815 under the provisions of the 891:of 1326–32, culminating in the 1331 848:. When Casimir's elder brother Duke 814:Testament of Bolesław III Krzywousty 2084:Briggs, Hannah (12 December 2012). 624:as the seat of the shared regional 24: 1121:Following the joint German-Soviet 1019:, Kuyavia was divided between the 907:in 1388, the Kuyavian line of the 903:. With the death of Casimir's son 497:, in the west with proper (exact) 25: 2309: 2275: 2197:"Wojtek z Roztoki. : Kujawy" 948:of the Kingdom of Poland and the 2182:informatorium.ksiaznica.torun.pl 2057:Pyzel, Joanna (March 23, 2013). 1908: 1893: 1881: 1866: 1851: 1839: 1823: 1808: 1793: 1779: 1764: 1697: 1689: 1676: 1658: 1650: 1637: 1619: 1611: 1598: 1577: 1569: 1556: 1538: 1530: 1517: 1496: 1488: 1475: 1454: 1446: 1433: 1405: 1397: 1384: 1363: 1353: 1340: 1309: 1299: 1286: 1023:(Congress Poland remaining in a 992:, it was part of the Napoleonic 702: 693: 376: 371: 366: 237: 186: 169: 103: 96: 85: 78: 67: 60: 2253: 2226: 2207: 2188: 2170: 2153:www.nasze.kujawsko-pomorskie.pl 2140: 2119: 2061:. Past Horizons. Archived from 1994:www.nasze.kujawsko-pomorskie.pl 724:(left) and of St. Procopius in 413:, situated on the left bank of 2201:madrosciwojtka.blogspot.com.au 2032: 2014: 2000: 1982: 1968: 1949: 1830:Bydgoszcz riverfront with the 1375:Historical capital of Kuyavia. 1007:Old Town and Market Square in 958:Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War 950:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 914:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 781:territories, conquered by the 684: 13: 1: 1942: 1169:and extermination, incl. the 1143:Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia 1011:, the largest city of Kuyavia 192:Location on the map of Poland 2222:. pp. 158–161, 208–209. 1962:legendykujaw.blogspot.com.au 1858:Church of the Assumption in 1257: 1149:population was subjected to 996:and administered within the 638:. Also the southern part of 480: 448: 7: 2195:Roztoki, Wojtek Z. (2017). 2044:www.dialektologia.uw.edu.pl 1920: 918:Brześć Kujawski Voivodeship 754:and upon the death of Duke 27:Historical region in Poland 10: 2314: 2214:Wardzyńska, Maria (2009). 1888:Solanka Park in Inowrocław 1757: 1675: 1636: 1597: 1587: 1555: 1516: 1506: 1474: 1464: 1432: 1415: 1383: 1373: 1339: 1321: 1285: 1240:Greater Poland Voivodeship 866:Władysław I the Elbow-high 664: 1956:Jakubiak, Sylwia (2014). 1900:Czarna Droga Lock of the 1713: 970:First Partition of Poland 885:Lands of the Polish Crown 360: 350: 329: 312: 304: 296: 291: 283: 278: 268: 250: 232: 197: 185: 165: 118:From top, left to right: 53: 44: 32: 1958:"Legendy Kujaw.: Kujawy" 1167:Nazi concentration camps 1047:. The Polish population 879:In 1306 Ziemomysł's son 768:as circumscribed in the 681:, was found in Kuyavia. 598:of Kuyavia was probably 36: 2218:(in Polish). Warszawa: 1990:"Strugi, rzeki, kanały" 1927:Duchy of Greater Poland 1327:of Poland, part of the 1278:Additional information 1061:Greater Poland uprising 946:Greater Poland Province 417:, as well as east from 405:), also referred to as 308:160/km (410/sq mi) 2040:"DIALEKTOLOGIA POLSKA" 1163:kidnapping of children 1118: 1101:Pomeranian Voivodeship 1089:Second Polish Republic 1069:unification of Germany 1012: 922:Inowrocław Voivodeship 876: 807:Archdiocese of Gniezno 718:St. Peter and St. Paul 671:Linear Pottery culture 591: 561: 462: 402: 394: 1873:Graduation towers in 1254:Main cities and towns 1231:Włocławek Voivodeship 1227:Bydgoszcz Voivodeship 1109: 1006: 874: 850:Bolesław I of Masovia 840:. Casimir's son Duke 822:Bolesław IV the Curly 653:, count the lands of 585: 555: 505:and in the east with 331: • Summer ( 2026:www.polskieszlaki.pl 1481:Aleksandrów Kujawski 1269:Voivodeship in 1750 1236:Masovian Voivodeship 1216:prisoner-of-war camp 1139:Reichsgau Wartheland 1045:Grand Duchy of Posen 998:Bydgoszcz Department 964:Partitions of Poland 928:(counties): Brześć, 799:Bishopric of Kuyavia 501:, in the south with 305: • Density 2128:, Marek Weckwerth. 1832:Bydgoszcz Cathedral 1816:Holy Trinity Church 1787:Włocławek Cathedral 1740:Basket 25 Bydgoszcz 1720:motorcycle speedway 1702:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1663:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1624:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1582:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1543:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1501:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1459:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1410:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1368:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1315:Kuyavian-Pomeranian 1033:Masovia Governorate 968:As a result of the 905:Władysław the White 889:Polish–Teutonic War 858:Leszek II the Black 842:Konrad I of Masovia 834:Mieszko III the Old 830:Casimir II the Just 756:Mieszko I of Poland 677:-making, dating to 630:council of the two 565:General description 251:Historical capitals 213: /  146:Holy Trinity Church 126:Włocławek Cathedral 2265:polskawliczbach.pl 2065:on August 31, 2013 1331:metropolitan area. 1272:Voivodeship today 1266:Population (2015) 1165:, deportations to 1123:invasion of Poland 1119: 1097:Warsaw Voivodeship 1093:Poznań Voivodeship 1079:Republic of Poland 1017:Congress of Vienna 1013: 990:Treaties of Tilsit 974:Kingdom of Prussia 954:Battle of Koronowo 877: 801:at Włocławek as a 765:Civitas Schinesghe 592: 578:Capital and region 562: 463:Bulla Gnieźnieńska 297: • Total 284: • Total 2298:Regions of Poland 1834:and White Granary 1736:Astoria Bydgoszcz 1724:Polonia Bydgoszcz 1711: 1710: 1590: 1509: 1467: 1425: 1376: 1332: 1172:Intelligenzaktion 1071:until the end of 1039:) and Bydgoszcz ( 1021:Kingdom of Poland 803:suffragan diocese 475:Wincenty Kadłubek 467:Ex commisso nobis 384: 383: 217:52.700°N 18.550°E 157:graduation towers 47:Historical region 16:(Redirected from 2305: 2269: 2268: 2257: 2251: 2250: 2235:Rocznik Toruński 2230: 2224: 2223: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2192: 2186: 2185: 2174: 2168: 2167: 2165: 2164: 2155:. Archived from 2144: 2138: 2137: 2123: 2117: 2116: 2102: 2096: 2095: 2081: 2075: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2054: 2048: 2047: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2018: 2012: 2011: 2004: 1998: 1997: 1986: 1980: 1979: 1972: 1966: 1965: 1953: 1932:Duchy of Masovia 1912: 1897: 1885: 1870: 1855: 1843: 1827: 1812: 1797: 1783: 1768: 1748:Chemik Bydgoszcz 1701: 1693: 1680: 1662: 1654: 1641: 1623: 1615: 1602: 1588: 1581: 1573: 1560: 1542: 1534: 1521: 1507: 1500: 1492: 1479: 1465: 1458: 1450: 1437: 1416: 1409: 1401: 1388: 1374: 1367: 1357: 1344: 1322: 1313: 1303: 1290: 1258: 1125:, which started 1110:Monument in the 1065:January Uprising 988:. Upon the 1807 982:Second Partition 901:Treaty of Kalisz 897:Teutonic Knights 893:Battle of Płowce 818:Duchy of Masovia 706: 697: 487:Gdańsk Pomerania 471:Pope Innocent II 380: 375: 370: 336: 243: 241: 240: 228: 227: 225: 224: 223: 218: 214: 211: 210: 209: 206: 190: 173: 107: 100: 89: 82: 71: 64: 30: 29: 21: 2313: 2312: 2308: 2307: 2306: 2304: 2303: 2302: 2288: 2287: 2278: 2273: 2272: 2259: 2258: 2254: 2241:. p. 104. 2231: 2227: 2212: 2208: 2193: 2189: 2176: 2175: 2171: 2162: 2160: 2147:Administrator. 2145: 2141: 2124: 2120: 2112:Smithsonian Mag 2103: 2099: 2082: 2078: 2068: 2066: 2055: 2051: 2038: 2037: 2033: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2006: 2005: 2001: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1974: 1973: 1969: 1954: 1950: 1945: 1923: 1916: 1913: 1904: 1902:Bydgoszcz Canal 1898: 1889: 1886: 1877: 1871: 1862: 1856: 1847: 1844: 1835: 1828: 1819: 1813: 1804: 1798: 1789: 1784: 1775: 1769: 1760: 1752:Pałac Bydgoszcz 1732:Anwil Włocławek 1716: 1616:Brześć Kujawski 1359:Brześć Kujawski 1329:Bydgoszcz–Toruń 1256: 1112:Valley of Death 1081: 994:Duchy of Warsaw 966: 774:papal regesta. 762:, mentioned as 760:Duchy of Poland 732: 731: 730: 729: 709: 708: 707: 699: 698: 687: 667: 618:Brześć Kujawski 612:governors were 580: 572:Tertiary Period 567: 543:Lubień Kujawski 483: 455:Bull of Gniezno 451: 443:Brześć Kujawski 421:River and Lake 351:Primary airport 330: 263:Brześć Kujawski 238: 236: 221: 219: 215: 212: 207: 204: 202: 200: 199: 193: 181: 180: 179: 178: 161: 160: 113: 112: 111: 110: 109: 108: 101: 92: 91: 90: 83: 74: 73: 72: 65: 49: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2311: 2301: 2300: 2286: 2285: 2277: 2276:External links 2274: 2271: 2270: 2252: 2225: 2206: 2187: 2169: 2139: 2118: 2097: 2076: 2049: 2031: 2028:. 30 May 2016. 2013: 1999: 1981: 1967: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1940: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1922: 1919: 1918: 1917: 1914: 1907: 1905: 1899: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1880: 1878: 1872: 1865: 1863: 1857: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1838: 1836: 1829: 1822: 1820: 1814: 1807: 1805: 1799: 1792: 1790: 1785: 1778: 1776: 1770: 1763: 1759: 1756: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1695: 1687: 1684: 1674: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1656: 1648: 1645: 1635: 1631: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1617: 1609: 1606: 1596: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1583: 1575: 1567: 1564: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1536: 1528: 1525: 1515: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1502: 1494: 1486: 1483: 1473: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1460: 1452: 1444: 1441: 1439:Solec Kujawski 1431: 1427: 1426: 1414: 1411: 1403: 1395: 1392: 1382: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1369: 1361: 1351: 1348: 1338: 1334: 1333: 1320: 1317: 1307: 1297: 1294: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1255: 1252: 1151:various crimes 1080: 1077: 1029:Russian Empire 1025:personal union 978:Netze District 965: 962: 864:(d. 1287) and 792:When the name 787:Great Moravian 711: 710: 701: 700: 692: 691: 690: 689: 688: 686: 683: 666: 663: 651:Zygmunt Gloger 579: 576: 566: 563: 499:Greater Poland 482: 479: 450: 447: 382: 381: 364: 358: 357: 352: 348: 347: 337: 327: 326: 316: 310: 309: 306: 302: 301: 298: 294: 293: 289: 288: 285: 281: 280: 276: 275: 270: 266: 265: 252: 248: 247: 234: 230: 229: 222:52.700; 18.550 195: 194: 191: 183: 182: 174: 168: 167: 166: 163: 162: 159: 158: 152: 143: 137: 128: 123: 115: 114: 102: 95: 94: 93: 84: 77: 76: 75: 66: 59: 58: 57: 56: 55: 54: 51: 50: 45: 42: 41: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2310: 2299: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2283: 2280: 2279: 2266: 2262: 2256: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2229: 2221: 2217: 2210: 2202: 2198: 2191: 2183: 2179: 2173: 2159:on 2012-11-18 2158: 2154: 2150: 2143: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2122: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2101: 2093: 2092: 2087: 2080: 2064: 2060: 2053: 2045: 2041: 2035: 2027: 2023: 2017: 2009: 2003: 1995: 1991: 1985: 1977: 1971: 1963: 1959: 1952: 1948: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1911: 1906: 1903: 1896: 1891: 1884: 1879: 1876: 1869: 1864: 1861: 1854: 1849: 1842: 1837: 1833: 1826: 1821: 1817: 1811: 1806: 1802: 1796: 1791: 1788: 1782: 1777: 1774: 1767: 1762: 1761: 1755: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1707: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1672: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1633: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1594: 1593: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1552: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1520: 1513: 1512: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1471: 1470: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1436: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1419: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1380: 1379: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1336: 1335: 1330: 1326: 1318: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1282: 1281: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1251: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1133:. During the 1132: 1128: 1124: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1104: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1057:Russification 1054: 1053:Germanisation 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1010: 1005: 1001: 999: 995: 991: 987: 986:South Prussia 983: 979: 975: 971: 961: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 910: 909:Piast dynasty 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 873: 869: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 810: 808: 804: 800: 795: 790: 788: 784: 780: 775: 773: 772: 767: 766: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 727: 723: 719: 715: 705: 696: 682: 680: 676: 672: 662: 660: 656: 652: 648: 647:Oskar Kolberg 643: 641: 637: 633: 629: 628: 623: 619: 615: 611: 610: 605: 601: 597: 596:episcopal see 589: 584: 575: 573: 559: 554: 550: 548: 547:Vistula River 544: 540: 536: 535:Brdowski Lake 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 446: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 379: 374: 369: 365: 363: 359: 356: 353: 349: 345: 341: 338: 334: 328: 324: 320: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 290: 286: 282: 277: 274: 271: 267: 264: 260: 256: 253: 249: 246: 235: 231: 226: 198:Coordinates: 196: 189: 184: 177: 172: 164: 156: 153: 151: 147: 144: 141: 138: 136: 132: 129: 127: 124: 121: 117: 116: 106: 99: 88: 81: 70: 63: 52: 48: 43: 39: 31: 19: 2284:(in English) 2264: 2255: 2234: 2228: 2215: 2209: 2200: 2190: 2181: 2172: 2161:. Retrieved 2157:the original 2152: 2142: 2133: 2121: 2110: 2100: 2089: 2079: 2067:. Retrieved 2063:the original 2052: 2043: 2034: 2025: 2016: 2008:"Interklasa" 2002: 1993: 1984: 1976:"Interklasa" 1970: 1961: 1951: 1742:(women) and 1717: 1275:City rights 1224: 1170: 1131:Nazi Germany 1127:World War II 1120: 1082: 1063:of 1848 and 1040: 1036: 1014: 980:. After the 972:in 1772 the 967: 899:in the 1343 878: 836:and his son 824:and his son 811: 793: 791: 776: 771:Dagome iudex 769: 763: 733: 716:churches of 668: 644: 632:voivodeships 625: 607: 602:, and later 593: 568: 557: 511:Dobrzyń Land 503:Łęczyca Land 495:Chełmno Land 484: 469:) issued by 466: 452: 406: 386: 385: 269:Largest city 176:Coat of arms 37: 2134:pomorska.pl 1875:Ciechocinek 1818:in Strzelno 1562:Ciechocinek 1422:voivodeship 1213:Stalag XX-A 1155:slave labor 1085:World War I 1073:World War I 860:(d. 1288), 685:Middle Ages 220: / 155:Ciechocinek 142:city center 122:city center 2163:2017-09-30 1943:References 1773:Inowrocław 1750:(men) and 1744:volleyball 1738:(men) and 1728:basketball 1694:Inowrocław 1655:Inowrocław 1574:Inowrocław 1535:Inowrocław 1493:Inowrocław 1451:Inowrocław 1402:Inowrocław 1390:Inowrocław 1325:royal city 1305:Inowrocław 1248:Wierzbinek 1159:expulsions 1135:occupation 1083:Following 1037:Hohensalza 881:Casimir II 854:Siemowit I 714:Romanesque 614:Inowrocław 531:Trląg Lake 515:Skrwa Lewa 431:Inowrocław 292:Population 259:Inowrocław 140:Inowrocław 131:Gopło Lake 2247:0557-2177 2069:March 24, 1754:(women). 1604:Kruszwica 1589:Spa town. 1420:, former 1346:Włocławek 1292:Bydgoszcz 1193:Tryszczyn 1177:Gniewkowo 1116:Bydgoszcz 1027:with the 1009:Bydgoszcz 942:Radziejów 934:Kruszwica 862:Ziemomysł 846:Casimir I 779:Pannonian 722:Kruszwica 636:Bydgoszcz 622:Radziejów 604:Włocławek 600:Kruszwica 556:Kuyavia ( 519:Wda River 491:Pomerelia 481:Geography 465:, Latin: 449:Etymology 439:Włocławek 435:Kruszwica 427:Bydgoszcz 314:Time zone 273:Bydgoszcz 255:Włocławek 135:Kruszwica 120:Bydgoszcz 2292:Category 2149:"Kujawy" 2091:BBC News 1921:See also 1860:Koronowo 1643:Janikowo 1523:Koronowo 1424:capital. 1418:Spa town 1244:Przedecz 1209:Stutthof 1205:Potulice 1189:Buszkowo 1049:resisted 1041:Bromberg 938:Przedecz 838:Bolesław 726:Strzelno 679:5,500 BC 588:rapeseed 539:Przedecz 523:Koronowo 362:Highways 150:Strzelno 1758:Gallery 1413:1237/38 1350:114,885 1323:Former 1296:359,428 1201:Borówno 1197:Odolion 1185:Otorowo 956:of the 926:powiats 805:of the 794:Cuiavia 752:Gniezno 736:Goplans 665:History 659:Chełmno 655:Dobrzyń 609:Voivode 507:Masovia 415:Vistula 407:Cuyavia 403:Cuiavia 387:Kuyavia 300:950,000 233:Country 208:18°33′E 205:52°42′N 34:Kuyavia 2245:  1746:teams 1730:teams 1714:Sports 1682:Barcin 1566:10,791 1527:11,384 1485:12,515 1443:15,642 1394:75,001 1229:. The 1181:Fordon 1147:Polish 1145:. The 952:. The 826:Leszek 820:under 748:Poznań 744:Polans 675:cheese 627:Sejmik 620:, and 558:Kujawy 493:) and 459:Polish 411:Poland 395:Kujawy 391:Polish 245:Poland 242:  38:Kujawy 18:Kujawy 1803:Lake 1801:Gopło 1722:team 1686:7,752 1647:9,079 1608:9,128 1263:City 1220:Toruń 930:Kowal 783:Avars 740:Gopło 640:Toruń 527:Nakło 423:Gopło 419:Noteć 399:Latin 340:UTC+2 319:UTC+1 2243:ISSN 2071:2013 1705:1541 1673:10. 1666:1962 1627:1422 1585:1916 1546:1370 1504:1919 1462:1325 1371:1255 1319:1346 1207:and 1199:and 1055:and 940:and 920:and 750:and 712:The 669:The 657:and 649:and 594:The 541:and 525:and 509:and 344:CEST 279:Area 2220:IPN 1634:9. 1595:8. 1553:7. 1514:6. 1472:5. 1430:4. 1381:3. 1337:2. 1283:1. 1250:). 1114:in 720:in 445:). 441:or 433:or 333:DST 323:CET 148:in 133:in 2294:: 2263:. 2199:. 2180:. 2151:. 2132:. 2109:. 2088:. 2042:. 2024:. 1992:. 1960:. 1734:, 1726:, 1246:, 1195:, 1191:, 1187:, 1183:, 1179:, 1161:, 1157:, 1075:. 1000:. 936:, 932:, 809:. 616:, 549:. 537:, 477:. 461:: 401:: 397:; 393:: 261:, 257:, 2267:. 2249:. 2203:. 2184:. 2166:. 2136:. 2115:. 2094:. 2073:. 2046:. 2010:. 1996:. 1978:. 1964:. 1242:( 489:( 457:( 389:( 346:) 342:( 335:) 325:) 321:( 20:)

Index

Kujawy
Historical region
Bydgoszcz city center
Włocławek Cathedral
The Mice Tower by the Gopło Lake in Kruszwica
Inowrocław city center
Holy Trinity church in Strzelno
Graduation towers in the spa town Ciechocinek
Bydgoszcz
Włocławek Cathedral
Gopło Lake
Kruszwica
Inowrocław
Holy Trinity Church
Strzelno
Ciechocinek
Coat of arms of Kuyavia
Coat of arms
Location on the map of Poland
52°42′N 18°33′E / 52.700°N 18.550°E / 52.700; 18.550
Poland
Włocławek
Inowrocław
Brześć Kujawski
Bydgoszcz
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2

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