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Kristin Lavransdatter

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412: 420: 671:. Their translation made heavy use of archaic and stilted English phrasing ("thee", "I trow", "methinks", etc.), intended to reflect the novel's 14th-century setting. Some of the English translation directly reflects the original language - for example 'I trow' was adopted from the Norwegian 'tror' meaning "to believe". Archer and Scott's translation has been widely criticized as clouding Undset's prose, rendering it unnecessarily formal and clumsy. Bruce Bawer, writing in 364:
him. Kristin is very angry and hurt, and when she gives birth, she names her son Erlend. This is a terrible breach of custom, as local superstition maintains that children must not be named after living relatives or one of the two will die. In this way, she demonstrates that she considers her husband dead to her. The superstition is borne out, as the child weakens from the time he is given his father's name and soon dies.
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plot, which would likely have succeeded and elevated Erlend and his sons among the nobility, is thus foiled by Erlend's impetuousness. Through the efforts of Kristin's former fiancé, Simon, his life is spared but his property must be forfeited to the crown. Husaby is lost to them and Erlend's sons are left without an inheritance. The only property left to the family is Kristin's childhood farm, Jørundgård.
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religion. During these years, her parents die and her remaining sister Ramborg is married to Simon Darre, although he secretly still loves Kristin. Ramborg is only fourteen when she is married, but has pushed for this wedding as she has loved Simon since her childhood. She understands little about what marriage means, particularly to a man who has been in love with someone else for many years.
396:", which takes place around the same time as Kristin Lavransdatter. Kristin's parents make a brief appearance in this book, near the end of the part called "The Snake Pit". They are depicted as young married people, playing with their baby son. They are a happy and prosperous couple at their first home in Skog, before Kristin's birth. The unfortunate life of 685:, as some scenes, particularly sexually explicit ones, had been omitted or edited. The quality and difficulty of the translation was cited as impeding the adoption of Kristin Lavransdatter into standard literature of the English-speaking world. Some reviewers have positively cited the Archer and Scott translation; 307:
Ulvhild, he no longer has the strength to oppose Kristin. He consents to her marriage to Erlend. Erlend and Kristin are formally betrothed, but she becomes pregnant before the wedding. Out of shame, she keeps this a secret from everyone, including Erlend, and is wed with her hair loose and wearing the family
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The second book opens with Kristin's arrival at Husaby. She is suffering from remorse for her sins and fears for her unborn child. Her relationship with Erlend is no longer the careless one of days past, as she can see that he is impetuous and wasteful of his possessions although his passion for her
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after the loss of three infant sons and the crippling of her younger daughter Ulvhild in an accident. Raised in a loving and devoutly religious family, Kristin develops a sensitive but wilful character, defying her family in small and large ways. At an early age, she is exposed to various tragedies.
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Critics gave it a lukewarm reception at best, and many considered it to be more true to the present than to the medieval era in which it was set. The film covers only the first book of the trilogy. However, as it was viewed by as much as two-thirds of the population, it became one of Norway's most
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Undset's characterizations of the ethnology, geography, and history of 14th-century Norway have held up as archaeological and literary evidence has emerged since its writing. Much of the meticulous accuracy of the portrayals of medieval life derives from Undset's own familiarity with Norse medieval
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Kristin, Erlend, and their children return to Jørundgård but fail to gain the acceptance of the community. Hardship forges strong family bonds and highlights Kristin's sense of obligations to her family and her faith. However, she and Erlend become estranged from Simon and Ramborg after Erlend and
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This section of the trilogy is named for the golden wreath Kristin wears as a young girl, which is reserved for virgins of noble family. It symbolizes her innocent life before she meets Erlend; after he seduces her, she is no longer entitled to wear it, but does so out of fear of her sin coming to
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Erlend becomes a leader in a plot to depose the king and install the last king's son on the throne. During this time, in part to spite Kristin's coldness towards him, he has a one-night affair with another woman, who finds letters on him related to the plot and turns him in to the authorities. The
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by the Catholic Church for openly cohabitating with Eline, the wife of a prominent judge; Eline left her elderly husband to live with Erlend, flouting both religious and social law. They have had two children together, Orm and Margret, who have no legal rights since they were born of an adulterous
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He and Kristin reunite there briefly during his absence after the dying Simon extracts a promise from Kristin to ask Erlend's forgiveness for her harsh words. They conceive an eighth son together, but Erlend refuses to return to the manor, instead insisting Kristin must move to Haugen to be with
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Kristin becomes increasingly concerned about the future of her sons now that Erlend has lost their inheritance. After a fierce argument on this subject in which she compares him unfavorably with her father, who had preserved his estate and inheritance even as more and more farmers around him were
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Over the following years, Kristin and Erlend have six more sons together and Kristin becomes the head of the household. She must deal with her husband's weaknesses while running the estate, raising her children as well as those of Erlend's former mistress, and trying to remain faithful to her
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Erlend and Kristin begin a passionate romance which is sealed with Erlend's seduction of Kristin and their eventual complicity in Eline's death, both grievous sins in the eyes of Church and State. Lavrans forbids their relationship, but after three years of Kristin's defiance and the death of
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Due to the jealousy of her foreman's estranged wife, Kristin is publicly accused of adultery and complicity in the death of her child. Her sons rally around her, and Lavrans rides to inform Erlend. Erlend immediately sets out for JorundgĂĄrd, but upon his return to the farm he is slain in a
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arrives in Norway in 1349, Kristin dedicates herself to nursing the ill. Shortly after she learns that her two eldest sons have succumbed to the plague, she herself succumbs to the plague, but not before performing a final good deed which allows her to die in peace.
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between 1997 and 2000. Many literary critics considered the new version to be superior, particularly for its clarity and reflecting Undset's "straightforward, almost plain style." For her translation of the third book,
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of Dovre, a wise woman skilled in magic and the healing arts whom Kristin befriends. She is Erlend's aunt; formerly married unhappily to his uncle Baard Munanson, she is suspected by some of Baard's murder by
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was notable and to some extent controversial in its time for its explicit characterization of sex in general and female sexuality in particular; and its treatment of morally ambiguous situations.
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domestically successful films: an important cultural event. The release of the film coincided with rising national interest that centered on Norwegian medieval cultural history, and cemented
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taking on debts and losing their land to the crown, Erlend leaves the manor and settles at Haugen the former home of his aunt Aashild and the place where she was murdered by her husband.
240:, which was awarded to her "principally for her powerful descriptions of Northern life during the Middle Ages". Her work is much admired for its historical and ethnological accuracy. 1092: 632:, "Drotsete" (Regent or High Steward) of Norway 1322–1330 under King Magnus. In the story, he is related to Erlend and Lady Halfrid, and is a lifelong friend of Erlend. 326:
is unchanged. She gives birth to a son, Nikulaus (Naakkve for short), who to her surprise is healthy and whole in spite of the circumstances of his conception.
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to do penance and give thanks for her son's birth. She donates her golden wreath, which she wore undeservedly after her seduction by Erlend, to the shrine.
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Kristin Lavransdatter is the daughter of Lavrans, a charismatic, respected nobleman in a rural area of Norway, and his wife Ragnfrid, who suffers from
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Despite being betrothed to a neighboring landowner's son, Simon Darre, Kristin falls in love with Erlend Nikulaussøn, from the estate of Husaby in
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literature and culture (her father, Ingvald Martin Undset, was an archaeologist) and her personal devout Catholicism. The staunch realism of
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was first translated into English by Charles Archer in three volumes between 1923 and 1927, with J.S. Scott collaborating with Archer on
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Several of the sites mentioned in the novels have been made into museums and destinations along the Norwegian countryside, including
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After handing the farm over to her third son and his wife, Kristin returns to Trondheim, where she is accepted as a lay member of
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confrontation with the locals and dies, without a confession to the priest, in Kristin's arms after asserting her innocence.
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Munan Baardson, friend of Lady Ingebørg and Knut Porse. In the story he is the son of Åshild and cousin to Erlend.
912: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1292: 799: 691: 678: 1182: 878: 677:, described the translation as "execrable" and "crammed with hoary medievalisms", while a review from the 1272: 695:, said that their language choice "encourage us to transplant the plot into a realm detached from time". 769: 941: 1115: 785: 279: 237: 1302: 1064: 1029: 265: 393: 170: 489: 288: 284: 1205: 712: 411: 96: 8: 610: 768:
stands in contrast to the romanticized presentations of the Middle Ages popularized by
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Actors: Per Kværnes, Elisabeth Matheson, Anne Kokkinn, Bjørn Jenseg, Erland Josephson
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Kings of Norway and historical characters in Sigrid Undset's Kristin Lavransdatter
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Paal Baardson, Chancellor of Norway 1330, an old antagonist of Erling Vidkunssøn.
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Actors: Torunn Lødemel, Astrid Folstad, Paul-Ottar Haga, Kirsti Eline Torhaug,
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characterized the language as "relentlessly faux". It was also criticized for
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It was the main basis for Undset being awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.
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After an attempted rape raises questions about her reputation, she is sent to
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Jon and Sigurd Haftorsson, King Magnus's cousins who plotted to overthrow him
190: 44: 568:), owner of a brothel in Oslo and mother of two of Munan Baardson's children 1241: 308: 329:
After confessing to her parish priest, Kristin undertakes a pilgrimage to
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Format: Anamorphic, Color, Dolby, DVD-Video, Subtitled, Widescreen, NTSC
726:, trans. Charles Archer and J.S. Scott (1923); trans. Tiina Nunnally as 702:
produced a new English translation of the trilogy that was published by
26: 623: 558:, wife of Thorolf; her brief affair with Erlend has tragic consequences 516:, grandson of Sira Eirik, attempts to assault Kristin and murders Arne, 754:, trans. Charles Archer (1927); trans. Tiina Nunnally (Penguin, 2000) 389: 334: 613:(also called Magnus Eiriksson), King of Norway and Sweden 1319–1343 356:
Ramborg become aware that Simon has never ceased to love Kristin.
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Norwegian woman living in the 14th century. Kristin grows up in
1093:"Why This Norwegian Novelist Should Be the Next Elena Ferrante" 816:
and Sigrid Undset as a part of the Norwegian national identity.
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Format: Box set, Color, Director's Cut, Special Edition, NTSC
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Fictional characters in Sigrid Undset's Kristin Lavransdatter
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Charles Archer (in three volumes, 1923–27); with J.S. Scott (
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Undset also wrote a few historical figures into the novel:
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daughter of Erlend and Eline, and stepdaughter of Kristin
510:, traveling monk, friend and spiritual mentor to Kristin. 457:), initially engaged to Kristin, later her brother-in-law 602:, sons of Kristin and Erlend (Ivar and Skule are twins). 236:
This work formed the basis of Undset receiving the 1928
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Kristin Lavransdatter (The Wreath, The Wife, The Cross)
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The cycle follows the life of Kristin Lavransdatter, a
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Archived from 1050: 971: 936: 1203: 1197: 1051:Gwinn, Mary Ann (9 September 2001). 1023: 913:"The Nobel Prize in Literature 1928" 1288:Norwegian novels adapted into films 1145: 860:VHS Release Date: February 19, 2002 646:Literary significance and criticism 13: 1109: 982: 867: 793:Film, TV or theatrical adaptations 437:, her father (also referred to as 14: 1314: 1231: 1091:Graham, Ruth (11 January 2017). 954:from the original on 6 June 2001 759:Portrayal of 14th-century Norway 626:, Lady Ingebørg's second husband 540:, Erlend's mistress in his youth 528:, Kristin's neighbor and midwife 383: 1181:. Penguin books. Archived from 985:"No longer lost in translation" 838:DVD Release Date: April 6, 2004 1130: 1103: 1084: 1017: 999: 447:, Kristin's melancholy mother. 1: 1283:Novels set in the Middle Ages 1238:No Longer Lost in Translation 898: 271: 77:(in three volumes, 1997–2000) 987:. The New York Times Company 942:"Embracing the Straitjacket" 692:The New York Review of Books 679:National Book Critics Circle 522:, Erlend's brother, a priest 348: 201:), first published in 1920, 193:. The individual novels are 7: 1011:Penguin Random House Canada 318: 10: 1319: 875:Jørundgard medieval center 209:), published in 1921, and 1053:"Finding the Right Words" 786:Nobel Prize in Literature 238:Nobel Prize in Literature 165: 151: 139: 131: 121: 113: 102: 92: 84: 60: 50: 40: 24: 1298:Novels about Catholicism 1278:Novels by Sigrid Undset 1112:"Kristin Lavransdatter" 620:, mother of King Magnus 394:The Master of Hestviken 243: 171:The Master of Hestviken 780:Awards and nominations 738:The Mistress of Husaby 618:Ingebørg Haakonsdatter 424: 416: 285:Nonneseter Abbey, Oslo 231:The Mistress of Husaby 217:), published in 1922. 1268:1922 Norwegian novels 1263:1921 Norwegian novels 1258:1920 Norwegian novels 1077:Additional archives: 983:Powers, Katherine A. 964:Additional archives: 886:Kristin Lavransdatter 863:Run Time: 180 minutes 841:Run Time: 187 minutes 814:Kristin Lavransdatter 800:Kristin Lavransdatter 766:Kristin Lavransdatter 713:PEN Translation Prize 665:Kristin Lavransdatter 651:Kristin Lavransdatter 486:Ingebørg Olavsdotter, 473:Ramborg Lavransdatter 467:Ulvhild Lavransdatter 429:Kristin Lavransdatter 422: 414: 406:Kristin Lavransdatter 182:Kristin Lavransdatter 1293:Novels set in Norway 1210:Scandinavian Studies 1204:Rees, Ellen (2003). 1067:on 11 September 2001 803:, 1995, directed by 698:American translator 660:English translations 479:Ă…ashild Gautesdatter 445:Ragnfrid Ivarsdatter 439:Lavrans Langmandsson 435:Lavrans Bjørgulfsson 106:Historical fiction, 1244:, January 15, 2006. 1240:book review in the 1185:on 8 September 2012 832:Language: Norwegian 566:Brynhild Jonsdatter 556:Sunniva Olavsdatter 520:Gunnulf Nikulausson 289:Benedictine nunnery 88:Matthew Joseph Peak 51:Original title 21: 1273:Literary trilogies 1137:Leithauser, Brad. 881:, and other events 835:Subtitles: English 674:The New York Times 461:Erlend Nikulausson 425: 417: 298:. Erlend has been 19: 1061:The Seattle Times 1057:Pacific Northwest 1024:Nunnally, Tiina. 724:The Bridal Wreath 630:Erling Vidkunsson 514:Bentein Priestson 431:, the protagonist 331:St. Olav's shrine 227:The Bridal Wreath 187:historical novels 178: 177: 132:Publication place 85:Cover artist 1310: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1201: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1149: 1143: 1142: 1134: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1114:. Archived from 1107: 1101: 1100: 1088: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1063:. Archived from 1048: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1028:. Archived from 1021: 1015: 1014: 1003: 997: 996: 994: 992: 980: 969: 963: 961: 959: 934: 925: 924: 922: 920: 915:. Nobel Media AB 909: 879:The Kristin Days 853:Joachim Calmeyer 704:Penguin Classics 538:Eline Ormsdatter 185:is a trilogy of 166:Preceded by 155: 127:1920, 1921, 1922 123:Publication date 29: 22: 18: 1318: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1307: 1303:Catholic novels 1248: 1247: 1234: 1229: 1228: 1218: 1216: 1202: 1198: 1188: 1186: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1162: 1160: 1159:on 26 June 2012 1151: 1150: 1146: 1135: 1131: 1121: 1119: 1118:on 18 July 2017 1110:Warren, David. 1108: 1104: 1089: 1085: 1079:30 January 2013 1070: 1068: 1049: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1032:on 11 July 2013 1022: 1018: 1005: 1004: 1000: 990: 988: 981: 972: 966:30 January 2013 957: 955: 940:(3 June 2001). 935: 928: 918: 916: 911: 910: 906: 901: 891:The Danish Poet 870: 868:Cultural impact 795: 782: 770:Pre-Raphaelites 761: 744:(Penguin, 1999) 730:(Penguin, 1997) 687:Brad Leithauser 662: 648: 611:King Magnus VII 455:Simon Andresson 409: 388:Undset wrote a 386: 353: 323: 276: 266:medieval Norway 258:Gudbrand Valley 246: 124: 80: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1316: 1306: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1246: 1245: 1233: 1232:External links 1230: 1227: 1226: 1196: 1170: 1144: 1129: 1102: 1097:Slate Magazine 1083: 1043: 1016: 998: 970: 947:New York Times 926: 903: 902: 900: 897: 896: 895: 882: 869: 866: 865: 864: 861: 858: 855: 848: 847: 843: 842: 839: 836: 833: 830: 827: 823: 822: 818: 817: 808: 807: 794: 791: 790: 789: 781: 778: 774:Arthurian myth 760: 757: 756: 755: 745: 731: 700:Tiina Nunnally 661: 658: 647: 644: 643: 642: 639: 636: 633: 627: 621: 614: 604: 603: 569: 562:Brynhild Fluga 559: 553: 547: 541: 535: 529: 523: 517: 511: 505: 499: 493: 483: 476: 470: 464: 458: 448: 442: 432: 408: 404:Characters in 402: 385: 382: 352: 347: 322: 317: 303:relationship. 300:excommunicated 275: 270: 245: 242: 176: 175: 167: 163: 162: 157: 149: 148: 143: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 79: 78: 75:Tiina Nunnally 72: 64: 62: 58: 57: 52: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1315: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1253: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1200: 1184: 1180: 1174: 1158: 1154: 1148: 1140: 1133: 1117: 1113: 1106: 1098: 1094: 1087: 1080: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1047: 1031: 1027: 1020: 1012: 1008: 1002: 986: 979: 977: 975: 967: 953: 949: 948: 943: 939: 933: 931: 914: 908: 904: 893: 892: 887: 883: 880: 876: 872: 871: 862: 859: 856: 854: 850: 849: 845: 844: 840: 837: 834: 831: 828: 825: 824: 820: 819: 815: 810: 809: 806: 802: 801: 797: 796: 787: 784: 783: 777: 775: 771: 767: 753: 749: 746: 743: 739: 735: 732: 729: 725: 721: 718: 717: 716: 714: 710: 705: 701: 696: 694: 693: 689:, writing in 688: 684: 680: 676: 675: 670: 666: 657: 654: 652: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 615: 612: 609: 608: 607: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 570: 567: 564:(also called 563: 560: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 518: 515: 512: 509: 508:Brother Edvin 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 487: 484: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453:(also called 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 436: 433: 430: 427: 426: 421: 413: 407: 401: 399: 395: 391: 384:Related works 381: 378: 374: 369: 365: 361: 357: 351: 346: 342: 338: 336: 332: 327: 321: 316: 312: 310: 304: 301: 297: 292: 290: 286: 281: 274: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 241: 239: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 191:Sigrid Undset 188: 184: 183: 174: 172: 168: 164: 161: 158: 156: 150: 147: 146:0-394-43262-2 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 120: 116: 112: 109: 105: 101: 98: 95: 91: 87: 83: 76: 73: 70: 66: 65: 63: 59: 56: 53: 49: 46: 45:Sigrid Undset 43: 39: 34: 28: 23: 1242:Boston Globe 1217:. 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When the 189:written by 108:family saga 1252:Categories 899:References 728:The Wreath 624:Knud Porse 532:Sira Eiliv 526:Lady Gunna 502:Sira Eirik 490:Nonneseter 373:Rein Abbey 280:depression 273:The Wreath 250:fictitious 199:The Wreath 61:Translator 1189:22 August 1163:22 August 1036:12 August 944:. Books. 752:The Cross 715:in 2001. 390:tetralogy 350:The Cross 335:Trondheim 296:Trøndelag 215:The Cross 117:Aschehoug 114:Publisher 97:Norwegian 952:Archived 750:(1922). 742:The Wife 736:(1921). 722:(1920). 576:Bjørgulf 550:Margret, 320:The Wife 207:The Wife 160:17486375 93:Language 1219:27 July 1071:28 July 991:28 July 958:28 July 919:27 July 734:Husfrue 720:Kransen 669:Kransen 592:Lavrans 482:poison. 315:light. 262:husband 256:in the 223:Husfrue 219:Kransen 203:Husfrue 195:Kransen 69:Kransen 35:edition 788:, 1928 748:Korset 709:Korset 600:Erlend 598:, and 572:Naakve 211:Korset 173:  135:Norway 41:Author 616:Lady 596:Munan 588:Skule 580:Gaute 264:, in 103:Genre 71:only) 33:Knopf 31:1935 1221:2012 1191:2012 1165:2024 1124:2020 1073:2012 1038:2014 993:2012 960:2012 921:2012 772:and 584:Ivar 398:Olav 287:, a 244:Plot 229:and 221:and 154:OCLC 141:ISBN 846:VHS 821:DVD 544:Orm 392:, " 333:in 268:. 254:Sel 1254:: 1214:75 1212:. 1208:. 1095:. 1059:. 1055:. 1009:. 973:^ 950:. 929:^ 877:, 776:. 594:, 590:, 586:, 582:, 578:, 574:, 1223:. 1193:. 1167:. 1141:. 1126:. 1099:. 1081:. 1075:. 1040:. 1013:. 995:. 968:. 962:. 923:. 441:) 213:( 205:( 197:(

Index


Knopf
Sigrid Undset
Tiina Nunnally
Norwegian
family saga
ISBN
0-394-43262-2
OCLC
17486375
The Master of Hestviken
historical novels
Sigrid Undset
Nobel Prize in Literature
fictitious
Sel
Gudbrand Valley
husband
medieval Norway
depression
Nonneseter Abbey, Oslo
Benedictine nunnery
Trøndelag
excommunicated
bridal crown
St. Olav's shrine
Trondheim
Rein Abbey
Black Death
tetralogy

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