110:. His plans, would have exceeded the church's £5,000 budget. Despite increasing the budget to £6,000 this was still in inadequate to complete Lawson's design so the deacons fell back on a design by David Ross (who designed the Otago Museum). Ross was issued with the commission on 22 August 1879, with £7200 allocated to build the church and to provide seating and lighting. However, David Ross disagreed with the building committee about which stone to use, and insisted on employing an inspector of works who "could be bought at any time with a pot of beer", These arguments caused many issues, and Ross was given notice after his contract ended on 16 January 1873. Although the Church deacons offered generous compensation, Ross successfully suedâonly to be awarded a mere £2 in damages.
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worshippers from First Church (who contributed a third of its membership) and from the independent congregation (with the exception of
Baptist and Wesleyan worshippers who formed their own churches). When the church opened on 6 May 1861 it was the second Presbyterian church in the settlement. on the corner of Great King and Frederick Streets close to the
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for the duration of the three-month project. The building was reopened after renovations were completed in
September 2008. While the primary reason for closing the church was to install the sprinkler system there was also a need to restore some of the windows. Faces, feet and other details had faded
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which had resulted in a rapid increase in the settlements population intensified the need for a larger, permanent structure. Therefore it was decided in 1871 to construct a new church which was to be capable of seating 1,000, with space for a choir of 30 and to feature a belfry and a gallery. A site
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In 1858 a committee was established under the chairmanship of John
Gillies, Otago's resident magistrate to establish a new church and appoint a minister to service the spiritual needs of the Presbyterian residents of Dunedin. The congregation for the new church was formed from the union in 1860 of
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was purchased for £569 (consisting of £369 for the land and £200 for the cottage and stable on the land) on the corner of George and Pitt
Streets from the trustees of the estate of Edmund Bowler. His family was later to unsuccessfully sue the trustees for selling the land too cheaply.
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The church was opened on 5 November 1876 with the
Reverend Dr Samuel conducting the morning service, the Reverend A. B. Todd the afternoon and the Reverend William Will the evening. The building eventually cost £18,383 and the debt was not cleared until 1891.
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Because of maintenance requirements and the need to install a new fire sprinkler system the church was closed for the first time in June 2008. The congregation joined that of
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building. The land had been donated by John Hyde Harris, who suggested that it be named Knox church. Build of wood, its first minister was the
Reverend
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one installed in 1931 and extensively refurbished in 1974, and a smaller oak-case instrument originally installed in a church in
Christchurch.
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Construction began in 1872. The foundation stone was laid on 25 November 1872, which was exactly 300 years since the death of John Knox.
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congregation and is the city's largest church (in terms of building size, rather than congregation size) of any denomination.
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Though this was only ever intended to be a short-term home for the Knox congregation the onset of the
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Church officials held a competition for which 17 designs were submitted. It was won by
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The church authorities approached Lawson again and he took over the project in 1874.
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Unusually for a New
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They built in faith: A short history of Knox Church, 1860-1976.
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over time and work was necessary to make these visible again.
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216:. Dunedin: Otago Settlers Association. pp. 99, 101, 102.
236:(Paperback). Christchurch, NZ: Self-published. p. 25.
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Heritage New
Zealand Category 1 historic places in Otago
89:, first minister of Knox Church, from 1860 to 1894
293:"The Otago Daily Times Saturday, August 16, 1890"
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148:It was designed by Lawson in the 13th century
56:it is visible from much of the central city.
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22:Knox Church, Dunedin, viewed from the south
232:Hamilton, Derek; Hamilton, Judith (2009).
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348:"Knox Church closes for major upgrade"
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234:Early Churches in and Around Dunedin
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346:McNeilly, Hamish (23 June 2008).
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517:Stone churches in New Zealand
507:1870s churches in New Zealand
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412:Dunedin: J. Wilkie & Co.
318:"Knox Church (Presbyterian)"
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156:from quarries close to the
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419:Dunedin: Crown Print.
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370:"Rev James Matheson"
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477:Churches in Dunedin
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406:Hislop, J. (1892).
350:. Otago Daily Times
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212:Croot, C. (1999).
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415:Ross, A. (1976).
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185:New Zealand poet
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271:"Our History"
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166:Latin cross
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471:Categories
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194:References
46:university
354:31 August
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154:bluestone
380:25 March
303:28 March
277:28 March
60:History
31:Dunedin
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150:Gothic
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