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Kings of Byblos

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333: 321: 345: 661:. Eisenbrauns. pp. 116–117 (the passage repeats in pp. 141–142). This part of the first campaign is not described in the early versions of the pescription, as explained in p. 109. 332: 320: 344: 639: 605: 588: 658:
The Royal Inscriptions of Ashurbanipal (668–631 BC), Aššur-etel-ilāni (630–627 BC), and Sîn-šarra-iškun (626–612 BC), Kings of Assyria, Part 1
235:
Milkiashapa (Milki-aĹĄapa in Akkadian), mentioned among the kings of the Levant and Cyprus who were summoned and ordered to send tribute to
622: 229: 681: 568: 545: 590:
The Royal Inscriptions of Tiglath-Pileser III, King Of Assyria (744-727 BC) And Shalmaneser V (726-722 BC), Kings of Assyria
224:
Urumilki (ĹŞru-milki in Akkadian), mentioned in a list of the kings of the land Amurru (the Levant) who brought tribute to
731: 257: 35:
Scholars have pieced together the fragmented list from various archaeological finds since the 19th century.
108:Ężegel, son of Abishemu (probably the second), probably identical to Ężegliya (whose father name is unknown). 525: 505: 514:. Vol. 1. Hinrichs’schke Buchhandlung. letters EA 68–93, 95, 102–138 (and EA 96, sent to Rib-Hadda). 721: 158: 195: 726: 183: 310: 177: 8: 451: 306: 218: 487: 479: 432: 405: 165: 54: 423:
Kitchen, K. A. (1967). "Byblos, Egypt, and Mari in the Early Second Millennium B.C.".
396:
Kitchen, K. A. (1967). "Byblos, Egypt, and Mari in the Early Second Millennium B.C.".
677: 529: 509: 491: 471: 214: 463: 206: 145: 43:
Some kings of Byblos from an early period are known from Egyptian and local finds:
553: 209:
received tributes from the kings of the sea coast, among them the king of Byblos.
269: 78: 593:. Eisenbrauns. pp. 44, 46–47 (the passage repeats in pp. 70, 77, 123, 133). 697: 138: 122: 456:"The Eighteenth-Century Princes of Byblos and the Chronology of Middle Bronze" 715: 475: 376: 95:Ḥasrurum son of Rum, a ruler of the land of Byblos, probably contemporary of 58: 624:
The royal inscriptions of Sennacherib, king of Assyria (704-681 BC). Part 2
610:. Eisenbrauns. pp. 64 (the passage repeats in pp. 114, 131, 175, 192). 607:
The royal inscriptions of Sennacherib, king of Assyria (704-681 BC). Part 1
584: 371: 240: 189: 86: 65: 225: 72: 436: 409: 483: 455: 236: 128: 118: 82: 25: 656: 467: 239:, c.670 BC. Milki-Ashapa is also mentioned in the first campaign of 96: 48: 641:
The Royal Inscriptions of Esarhaddon, King of Assyria (680-669 BC)
29: 570:
Assyrian Rulers of the Early First Millennium BC I (1114–859 BC)
534:. Vol. 1. Hinrichs’schke Buchhandlung. letters EA 139, 140. 21: 644:. Eisenbrauns. pp. 23–24 (the passage repeats in pp. 46). 134: 217:), mentioned among the kings of who brought payment to 105:
YapaĘż-shemu-abi, son of Abishemu (probably the second).
460:
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research
620: 603: 566: 92:Ilima-yapi? - a prince, not explicitly of Byblos. 713: 573:. University of Toronto Press. pp. 218–219. 85:, probably identical to Yantin, contemporary of 654: 131:, writer of two of Amarna letters. c.1320 BC. 583: 291:; son of Batnoam and the priest Paltibaal) 621:Kirk Grayson, A.; Novotny, Jamie (2014). 604:Kirk Grayson, A.; Novotny, Jamie (2012). 696: 674:The History and Archaeology of Phoenicia 655:Novotny, Jamie; Jeffers, Joshua (2018). 524: 504: 450: 152: 637: 422: 395: 265:c. 470 BC YeḼarbaal (son of Urimilk II) 714: 627:. Eisenbrauns. pp. 183, 188, 238. 671: 702:Thesaurus of Phoenician Inscriptions 13: 201: 112: 14: 743: 250: 676:. Atlanta: SBL. pp. 85–86. 343: 331: 319: 213:Safatba‘al II (Sibitti-biĘżil in 64:Yapi-shemu-abi, contemporary of 690: 665: 648: 631: 614: 355: 305:; Enylus), who cooporated with 38: 704:(in Hebrew). Dvir. p. 14. 597: 577: 560: 538: 518: 498: 443: 416: 389: 1: 382: 173:c.980 BC Ithobaal? Pilsibaal? 567:Albert Kirk Grayson (1991). 7: 365: 71:Yakin-ilu, contemporary of 57:, probably contemporary of 10: 748: 526:Knudtzon, Jørgen Alexander 506:Knudtzon, Jørgen Alexander 170:c.1000 BC Zakar Baal (II?) 159:Byblian royal inscriptions 156: 732:Heads of state of Lebanon 587:; Yamada, Shigeo (2011). 221:in his 8th year (738 BC). 144:Zakar Baal, mentioned in 47:Ib-dadi, contemporary of 294:c. 375 BC Urimilk III ( 672:Sader, HĂŠlène (2019). 638:Leichty, Erle (2011). 230:campaign in the Levant 121:, writer of dozens of 153:Phoenician golden age 531:Die El-Amarna-Tafeln 511:Die El-Amarna-Tafeln 262:c. 480 BC Urimilk II 28:city in what is now 546:"Wenamen's Journey" 307:Alexander the Great 287:c. 400 BC ‘Ozbaal ( 246:c.650 BC Yehawmelek 219:Tiglath-Pileser III 20:were the rulers of 280:c. 425 BC Elpaal ( 272:(son of YeḼarbaal) 81:, contemporary of 722:Lists of monarchs 683:978-1-62837-255-7 739: 706: 705: 698:Slouschz, Nahoum 694: 688: 687: 669: 663: 662: 652: 646: 645: 635: 629: 628: 618: 612: 611: 601: 595: 594: 581: 575: 574: 564: 558: 557: 552:. Archived from 542: 536: 535: 522: 516: 515: 502: 496: 495: 447: 441: 440: 420: 414: 413: 393: 347: 335: 323: 276:Based on coins: 258:Safatba'al (III) 207:Ashurnasirpal II 146:Story of Wenamun 73:Sehetepibre I/II 747: 746: 742: 741: 740: 738: 737: 736: 727:Kings of Byblos 712: 711: 710: 709: 695: 691: 684: 670: 666: 653: 649: 636: 632: 619: 615: 602: 598: 582: 578: 565: 561: 544: 543: 539: 523: 519: 503: 499: 468:10.2307/1355576 452:Albright, W. F. 448: 444: 421: 417: 394: 390: 385: 368: 358: 351: 348: 339: 336: 327: 324: 301:332 BC ‘Aynel ( 253: 204: 202:Assyrian period 161: 155: 115: 113:Egyptian period 41: 18:Kings of Byblos 12: 11: 5: 745: 735: 734: 729: 724: 708: 707: 689: 682: 664: 647: 630: 613: 596: 576: 559: 556:on 2013-01-21. 537: 517: 497: 462:(176): 38–46. 442: 415: 387: 386: 384: 381: 380: 379: 374: 367: 364: 363: 362: 357: 354: 353: 352: 349: 342: 340: 337: 330: 328: 325: 318: 315: 314: 299: 292: 285: 274: 273: 266: 263: 260: 252: 251:Persian period 249: 248: 247: 244: 233: 222: 203: 200: 199: 198: 196:Safatba'al (I) 192: 186: 180: 174: 171: 168: 154: 151: 150: 149: 142: 141:), c.1320? BC. 139:Amurru kingdom 132: 126: 123:Amarna letters 114: 111: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 93: 90: 76: 69: 62: 52: 40: 37: 24:, the ancient 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 744: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 719: 717: 703: 699: 693: 685: 679: 675: 668: 660: 659: 651: 643: 642: 634: 626: 625: 617: 609: 608: 600: 592: 591: 586: 585:Tadmor, Hayim 580: 572: 571: 563: 555: 551: 547: 541: 533: 532: 527: 521: 513: 512: 507: 501: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 446: 438: 434: 430: 426: 419: 411: 407: 403: 399: 392: 388: 378: 377:King of Sidon 375: 373: 370: 369: 361:68 BC Cinyrus 360: 359: 346: 341: 334: 329: 322: 317: 316: 312: 311:siege of Tyre 308: 304: 300: 297: 293: 290: 286: 283: 279: 278: 277: 271: 267: 264: 261: 259: 255: 254: 245: 242: 238: 234: 231: 227: 223: 220: 216: 212: 211: 210: 208: 197: 193: 191: 187: 185: 181: 179: 175: 172: 169: 167: 163: 162: 160: 147: 143: 140: 137:(King of the 136: 133: 130: 127: 125:. c.1340s BC. 124: 120: 117: 116: 107: 104: 101: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 80: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: 59:Amenemhat III 56: 53: 50: 46: 45: 44: 36: 33: 31: 27: 23: 19: 701: 692: 673: 667: 657: 650: 640: 633: 623: 616: 606: 599: 589: 579: 569: 562: 554:the original 549: 540: 530: 520: 510: 500: 459: 445: 431:(1): 40–42. 428: 424: 418: 404:(1): 39–54. 401: 397: 391: 372:King of Tyre 356:Roman period 302: 295: 288: 281: 275: 241:Ashurbanipal 205: 102:Abishemu II. 87:Neferhotep I 79:Yantin-Ężammu 66:Amenemhat IV 42: 39:Early period 34: 17: 15: 338:’WRMLK coin 226:Sennacherib 148:. 1100s BC. 716:Categories 425:Orientalia 398:Orientalia 383:References 350:‘YN’L coin 326:‘ZB‘L coin 268:c. 450 BC 256:c. 500 BC 237:Esarhaddon 157:See also: 55:Abishemu I 26:Phoenician 492:163708413 476:0003-097X 449:See also 270:Yehawmilk 194:c.900 BC 188:c.920 BC 182:c.930 BC 176:c.940 BC 164:1000s BC 129:Ili-Rapih 119:Rib-Hadda 83:Zimri-Lim 700:(1942). 550:Reshafim 528:(1915). 508:(1915). 454:(1964). 437:43074138 410:43074138 366:See also 215:Akkadian 178:Yehimilk 97:Sihathor 49:Amar-Sin 484:1355576 309:in the 228:in his 190:Elibaal 184:Abibaal 30:Lebanon 680:  490:  482:  474:  435:  408:  296:’WRMLK 166:Ahiram 22:Byblos 488:S2CID 480:JSTOR 433:JSTOR 406:JSTOR 303:‘YN’L 289:‘ZB‘L 282:’LP‘L 135:Aziru 678:ISBN 472:ISSN 16:The 464:doi 718:: 548:. 486:. 478:. 470:. 458:. 429:36 427:. 402:36 400:. 32:. 686:. 494:. 466:: 439:. 412:. 313:. 298:) 284:) 243:. 232:. 99:. 89:. 75:. 68:. 61:. 51:.

Index

Byblos
Phoenician
Lebanon
Amar-Sin
Abishemu I
Amenemhat III
Amenemhat IV
Sehetepibre I/II
Yantin-Ężammu
Zimri-Lim
Neferhotep I
Sihathor
Rib-Hadda
Amarna letters
Ili-Rapih
Aziru
Amurru kingdom
Story of Wenamun
Byblian royal inscriptions
Ahiram
Yehimilk
Abibaal
Elibaal
Safatba'al (I)
Ashurnasirpal II
Akkadian
Tiglath-Pileser III
Sennacherib
campaign in the Levant
Esarhaddon

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