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usually targets the face, thigh and chest, but in turn can be a multiple chest attack which is useful for knocking the breath out of an attacker. A multiple kick is usually involves shooting the leg forward as in a front kick and then pivoting and turning so as to actually deliver a side kick. That style has far less power but is much faster and more deceptive, which is what the multiple kick was designed for. The multiple kick, unlike some side or side blade kicks, never uses the outer edge of the foot; it is intended solely for the heel to be used as the impact point. Depending on the strength and skill of the attacker and the attacked, the combination can be highly effective or highly ineffective when compared to more pragmatic attacks. In some encounters with highly trained and conditioned fighters, multiple side-kicks have seen disastrous results against the abs of their target.
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894:. A side kick is delivered sideways in relation to the body of the person kicking. A standard side kick is performed by first "chambering" by raising the kicking leg diagonally across the body, then extending the leg in a linear fashion toward the target, while flexing the abdominals. The two common impact points in sidekicks are the heel or the outer edge of the foot, with the heel is more suited to hard targets such as the ribs, stomach, jaw, temple and chest. When executing a side kick with the heel, the toes should be pulled back so that they only make contact the heel and not with the whole foot as striking with the arch or the ball of the foot can injure the foot or break an ankle.
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side of the knee it is commonly referred to as a "shark kick" due to its tendency to tear the anterior cruciate ligament. A reverse roundhouse kick traditionally uses the protruding point on the backside of the heel to strike with, the kicking leg coming from around the kicker's back as they pivot and the knee remaining relatively straight on the follow through, unlike the leg position in a reverse hooking kick, despite the spinning motion and the part of the heel being roughly the same. Variations exist for low, middle and high heights. Spinning and leaping variations of the kick are also popular and are often showcased in film and television media. At
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leg while kicking with the other, then move the kicking leg down and the jumping leg up into a kick, landing with the first kicking leg, all while spinning. This kick involves arching the back when airborne to give a horizontal body with high angled legs striking horizontally. It may also resemble a jumping spin roundhouse kick (developed by James "Two
Screens" Perkins) into a spinning
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the fighter should not compromise their balance while delivering a kick and retract the leg properly to avoid grappling. It is often recommended to build and drill simple combinations that involve attacking different levels of an opponent. A common example would be distracting an opponent's focus via a fake jab, following up with a powerful attack at the opponent's legs and punching.
1075:. While a calf kick sacrifices range in comparison to a standard low roundhouse kick to the thigh, it can not be checked with a knee or grabbed with an arm making it a safer kick for a striker in MMA matches versus opponents capable of checking low kicks or grapplers looking for takedown opportunities. The kick was popularized by former UFC lightweight champion
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common method of increasing both reach and power of the kick. The front kick is typically executed with the upper body straight and balanced. Front kicks are typically aimed at targets below the chest: stomach, thighs, groin, knees or lower. Highly skilled martial artists are often capable of striking head-level targets with front kicks.
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maneuvers. A jumping kick is very similar to a flying kick, except that it lacks the running start and the user simply jumps and kicks from a stationary position. Flying kicks are often derived from the basic kicks. Some of the more commonly known flying kicks are the: flying side kick, flying back kick and the flying
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One such multiple kick commonly seen in taekwondo, is a somewhat complex side kick where a high side kick is followed by a low side kick which is in turn followed by a more powerful side kick. This combination is done rapidly and is meant not for multiple targets but for a single one. A multiple kick
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in Korean, strikes with the heel from the side. It is executed similar to a side kick. However, the kick is intentionally aimed slightly off target in the direction of the kicking foot's toes. At full extension, the knee is bent and the foot snapped to the side, impacting the target with the heel. In
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and is sometimes practised as an off-target front snap kick. The leg is bent like the front kick, but the knee is pointed at a target to the left or right of the true target. The energy from the snap is then redirected, whipping the leg into an arc and hitting the target from the side. This is useful
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There are many variations of the roundhouse kick based on various chambering of the cocked leg (small, or full, or universal or no chambering) or various footwork possibilities (rear-leg, front-leg, hopping, switch, oblique, dropping, ground spin-back or full 360 spin-back). An important variation is
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applications, the consensus is that simple kicks aimed at vulnerable targets below the chest may be highly efficient, but should be executed with a degree of care. Self-defense experts, such as author and teacher Marc
Macyoung, claim that kicks should be aimed no higher than the waist/stomach. Thus,
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is used for several kicks performed in succession. Old karate did not promote the use of the legs for weapons as much as modern karate does, seeing them as being too open for countering, in modern sport karate (non-traditional) competitions, however, the ability to use multiple kicks without setting
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The outward, outer, oroutside crescent hits with the "blade", the outside edge of the foot. Its path is counter-clockwise for the left leg and clockwise for the right leg and force is generated by both legs' hip abduction. This is similar to a rising side kick, only with the kicking leg's hip flexed
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performed by turning as if for a back straight kick and executing a roundhouse kick. It is known as a "reverse roundhouse kick" because the kicker turns in the opposite, or "reverse", direction before the kick is executed. This kick strikes with the ball of the foot for power or the top of the foot
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A butterfly kick is done by doing a large circular motion with both feet in succession, making the combatant airborne. There are many variations of this kick. The kick may look like a slanted aerial cartwheeland at the same time, the body spins horizontally in a circle. It begins as a jump with one
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A flying kick, in martial arts, is a general description of kicks that involve a running start, jump, then a kick in mid-air. Compared to a regular kick, the user is able to achieve greater momentum from the run at the start. Flying kicks are not to be mistaken for jumping kicks, which are similar
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This kick is also known as a "heel kick", "turning kick", "reverse round kick", "spinning hook kick", "spin kick", or "wheel kick". A low reverse roundhouse is also known as a "sweep kick" or "sitting spin kick", however, in some martial arts circles, when aimed at a downward angle to the anterior
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Also referred to as a donkey kick, mule kick, horse kick or turning back kick. This kick is directed backwards, keeping the kicking leg close to the standing leg and using the heel as a striking surface. In wushu, this kick is called the "half-moon" kick but involves the slight arching of the back
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The attacker swings their leg sideways in a circular motion, kicking the opponent's side with the front of the leg, usually with the instep, ball of the foot, toe, or shin. It can also be performed is a 360-degree kick where the attacker performs a full circle with their leg, in which the striking
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practitioners utilize both the heel and ball of the foot for striking. Various combat systems teach "general" front kicks using the heel or whole foot when footwear is on. Depending on the fighter's tactical needs, a front kick may involve more or less body motion and thrusting with the hips is a
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The utility of high kicks (above chest level) has been debated. Proponents have viewed that some high front snap kicks are effective for striking the face or throat, particularly against charging opponents and flying kicks can be effective to scare off attackers. Martial arts systems that utilize
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in
Japanese karate) where the leg bends before impact to catch the target from behind. An important variation is the downward hook kick, delivered as a regular or a spin-back kick, in which the end of the trajectory is diagonally downwards for a surprise effect or following an evading opponent.
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and in
Okinawan fighting, it is sometimes called a "dragon kick". Some have called this side kick a "twist kick" due to its roundhouse like origins. This side kick begins as would a roundhouse kick however the practitioner allows the heel to move towards the center of the body. The kick is then
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is also very important in any combat system and any attempt to deliver a kick will necessarily compromise stability to some degree. The application of kicks is a trade-off between the power and range that can be delivered against the cost incurred to balance. As combat situations are fluid,
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Detractors have asserted that the flying/jumping kicks performed in synthesis styles are primarily performed for conditioning or aesthetic reasons, while the high kicks as practiced in sport martial arts are privileged due to specialized tournament rules, such as limiting the contest to
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compiled at some point before the 5th century AD, describes an unarmed hand-to-hand battle, including the sentence "and they gave each other violent kicks" (without providing any further detail). Kicks including ones above the waist are commonly depicted in the stone carvings of the
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The inward, inner, or inside crescent hits with the inside edge of the foot. Its arch is clockwise for the left leg and counter-clockwise for the right leg with force generated by both legs' movement towards from the midline of the body. The inward variant has also been called a
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The popularized version of a scissor kick is, while lying down, or jumping, the kicker brings both legs to both sides of the opponent's legs or to their body and head, then brings both in as a take down (as the name states, leg motions are like that of a pair of scissors).
1104:, crescent kicks are taught as tripping techniques. When training for crescent kicks, it is common to keep the knee extended to increase the difficulty. This also increases the momentum of the foot and can generate more force, though it takes longer to build up the speed.
998:. It begins with one foot rising upward as in a crescent kick then the upward arc motion is stopped and then the attacking foot is lowered to strike the target from above. The arc can be performed in either an inward (counter-clockwise) or outward (clockwise) fashion.
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was also a great user of this kick, as seen in his fight with Bill Briggs, where he knocked his opponent out with the clocked 60 mph kick. The jump spin hook kick was popularized in the mid-eighties by Steven Ho in open martial art competitions.
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There are many variations of the hook kick, generally based on different foot work: rear- or front-leg, oblique or half-pivot, dropping, spin-back and more. The hook kick can be delivered with a near-straight leg at impact, or with a hooked finish
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Due to its power, the roundhouse kick may also be performed at low level against targets, such as the knees, calf, or even thigh, since attacking leg muscles will often cripple an opponent's mobility. It is the most commonly used kick in
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motion, but rather than completing the wheel, the body flexes while supported by one hand on the ground. One leg is brought downwards and forwards in a kicking motion while the other remains in the air (giving rise to the name).
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high kicks also emphasize training of very efficient and technically perfected forms of kicks, include recovery techniques in the event of a miss or block and will employ a wide repertoire of kicks adapted to specific situations.
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A vertical kick involves bringing the knee forward and across the chest, then swinging the hip while extending the kicking leg outward, striking with the outside ("sword") edge of the foot. In karate this is called a
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901:) and then led to believe that closing the distance is best for an upper body attack, which plays into the tactical position and relative requirement of this version of the side kick. In Chinese, this is known as c
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Another way of doing the side kick is to make it a result of a faked roundhouse. This technique is considered antiquated and used only after an opponent is persuaded to believe it is a roundhouse (a
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the downward roundhouse kick, nicknamed the "Brazilian kick" from recent K-1 use: A more pronounced twist of the hips allows for a downward end of the trajectory of the kick that is very deceiving.
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Delivering a front kick involves raising the knee and foot of the striking leg to the desired height and extending the leg to contact the target. The strike is usually delivered by the
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As the human leg is longer and stronger than the arm, kicks are generally used to keep an opponent at a distance, surprise them with their range and inflict substantial damage.
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taekwondo it is often used at the resulting miss of a short slide side kick to the head, but is considered a very high level technique in said circumstance. Practitioners of
1112:(half-moon kick) in karate and is employed to "wipe" an opponent's hand off of the wrist. It can quickly be followed up by a low side-blade kick to the knee of the offender.
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appears in the late 14th century, meaning "to strike out with the foot", possibly as a loan from the Old Norse "kikna", meaning "bend backwards, sink at the knees".
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694:. In the upper left corner, a martial artist delivers a thrust kick to his opponent's torso. In the lower right corner, a martial artist demonstrates a high kick.
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directed outward from a cross-leg chamber so that the final destination of the kick is a target to the side, rather than one that is directly ahead.
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503:. Practice of high kicks became more universal in the second half of the 20th century with the more widespread development of hybrid styles such as
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have likely existed worldwide since prehistory. However, the earliest documentation of high kicks, aimed above the waist or to the head, comes from
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The
Essential Book of Martial Arts Kicks: 89 Kicks from Karate, Taekwondo, Muay Thai, Jeet Kune Do, and Others by Marc De Bremaeker and Roy Faige
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for getting inside defenses and striking the side of the head or for knocking down hands to follow up with a close attack. In many styles of
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Further, since low kicks are inherently quicker and harder to see and dodge in general they are often emphasized in a street fight scenario.
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so that the line of force travels parallel to the ground from front to side rather than straight up, beginning and ending at the side.
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These are often complicated variations of basic kicks, either with a different target or combined with another move, such as jumping.
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and a higher lift of the leg to give a larger curvature. It is often used to strike opponents by surprise when facing away from them.
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554:, the details regarding these techniques are unclear. Some stances that look like low kicks, but not high kicks, are visible in the
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for the opponent if they are caught or the resulting imbalance is exploited, kicks to all parts of the body are very present in
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The running-up part of the flying kick sequence is cut off in this animation, so only the jumping component of the kick is seen
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before landing the heel or the ball of their foot on the target. It is found in Muay Thai and is known in
Capoeira as armada.
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1559:): two or more kicks executed in succession by the same foot but in different directions, or with different attacking tools.
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Several kicks may be called a scissor kick, involving swinging out the legs to kick multiple targets or using the legs to
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In
Olympic format (sport) taekwondo, this technique is performed using the balls of the feet and in a manner similar to a
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while airborne. Sports reporters later named this the "showtime kick". The kick was also used by mixed martial artists:
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today bear a resemblance to the kicks in
Taekyyon. The high kick also seems to be prevalent in all traditional forms of
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The hook kick is mainly used to strike the jaw area of an opponent, but is also highly effective in the temple region.
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The history of the high kick in Asian martial arts is difficult to trace. One theory was that it was developed in
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is used to strike, though use of the shin as an official technique for a street fight would mostly be allowed.
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2286:"Watch: UFC Prospect Hits Sensational 'Showtime Kick', Scores Finish, Calls Out Artem Lobov - Pundit Arena"
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Another important variation is the whip kick, which strikes with the flat of the foot instead of heel.
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the foot down has become a viable option, not only for effectiveness but also for stylish aesthetics.
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understanding this trade-off and making the appropriate decision to adjust to each moment is key.
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1690:"The Front Kick: How to Do It, When to Use It, What to Destroy With It (Part 1) – - Black Belt"
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1932:"Judo Chop: Katsunori Kikuno Puts the Crescent Kick To Work on Kuniyoshi Hironaka at DREAM.13"
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1957:"Technique Talk: Henri Hooft on the rise of spinning kicks and attacks in mixed martial arts"
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Kicks are commonly directed against helpless or downed targets, while for more general
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of the head was often used. Another theory was that it was developed in the ancient
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Ancient Khmer martial artist show off flexibility for high kick. Bas-relief at the
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1790:"Shaolin Kung Fu Stretches & Moves : Butterfly Kick in Shaolin Kung Fu"
1423:. In the fifth round Pettis ran up the cage, jumped off the cage, then landed a
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1874:"Rise of the calf kick: How a forgotten technique became MMA's hottest strike"
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A kick used in armed combat as a means of displacing the opponent's shield in
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using a wheel kick in the third round of their fight, the first such in the
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1740:"UFC Macau Judo Chop: Anderson Silva, Cung Le, Bruce Lee and the Side Kick"
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1765:"Judo Chop: Mirko "Cro Cop" Filipovic Unleashes an Axe Kick on Pat Barry"
1715:"Judo Chop: Front Kicks With Lyoto Machida, Anderson Silva, Josh Thomson"
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and Muay Thai for fitness, exhibitions and competition. It is known as
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Low, middle and high reverse roundhouse kicks performed in succession
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181:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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1655:"UFC 143 Judo Chop: The Instep Roundhouse Kick Of Stephen Thompson"
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This strike is a low roundhouse kick that hits the backside of the
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2254:"Anthony Pettis' Kick and the Best Finishing Moves in MMA History"
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surface is generally either the instep, shin or ball of the foot.
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First practiced in
Chinese martial arts, the butterfly kick, or "
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In taekwondo, three types of multiple kick are distinguished:
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A spinning heel kick is where the artist turns their body 360
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Scissor kicks and other variants are also commonly applied in
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for a forward kick or the top of the toes for an upward kick.
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American karateka shows off flexibility needed for a high kick
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due to its power and ease of use. In most Karate styles, the
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The crescent kick, also referred to as a "swing" kick and
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A similarly named but technically different kick, is the
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A kick delivered to a downed or falling enemy (a demon),
346:
37:"Kicking" redirects here. For the Austrian villages, see
2057:"UFN 31 Judo Chop: Rustam Khabilov's Spinning Hook Kick"
2007:"UFC 165 Judo Chop: Chris Clement's Spinning Sweep Kick"
1404:
The showtime kick gained notability after being used by
445:. Kicks are a universal act of aggression among humans.
2974:
317:
1903:"Kicks Aren't Going Anywhere Part 2: Katsunori Kikuno"
1385:
361:(shin), ball of the foot, blade of the foot, toes or
1982:"Taekwondo Kicks : Taekwondo Reverse Hook Kick"
1506:
1391:
1266:
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1254:
1242:
1148:
1136:
1005:, the Swiss Kyokushinkai Karateka who won the 1996
546:("ancient boxing" in Thailand) was developed under
2202:. Active Interest Media, Inc. February 17, 1991.
2009:. Bloody Elbow. 24 September 2013. Archived from
487:martial arts. Such kicks were introduced to the
377:. Kicks play a significant role in many forms of
256:for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriate
4571:
2318:. Active Interest Media, Inc. October 17, 1988.
2176:. Active Interest Media, Inc. October 17, 1986.
2150:. Active Interest Media, Inc. October 17, 1988.
871:"Side kick" redirects here. For other uses, see
1431:and others. The kick was featured in the movie
448:Kicking is also prominent from its use in many
2227:"HENDERSON VS. PETTIS OFFICIAL FOR WEC DEC 16"
1492:setting up to perform a spinning heel kick on
1234:
1091:(반달 차기) in Korean, has some similarities to a
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3785:
2358:
1717:. Bloody Elbow. 19 March 2012. Archived from
739:
658:soldier uses a thrust kick to the chest of a
369:). This type of attack is used frequently by
1630:"Kicking is starting to impact MMA striking"
1248:
1142:
784:rely heavily on their use and have multiple
637:A kick to the knee as depicted in a Baroque
373:animals as well as humans in the context of
1606:"kick | Search Online Etymology Dictionary"
1218:
1001:A well-known proponent of the axe kick was
78:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1520:and can be performed as either an inward (
558:frescoes, dated to the 17th century. The
662:soldier. Thrust kicks are still used in
292:Learn how and when to remove this message
197:Learn how and when to remove this message
135:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1462:The scissor kick in Taekwondo is called
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98:This article includes a list of general
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2252:Ciccarelli, Mitch (December 17, 2011).
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597:period (c. 13th century) bas-relief at
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495:inspired by East-Asian styles such as
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4157:World University Karate Championships
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2296:from the original on October 26, 2018
1984:. YouTube. 2008-06-24. Archived from
1792:. YouTube. 2008-04-10. Archived from
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1021:Wushu Butterfly kick (animated video)
764:Although kicks can result in an easy
643:treatise (Johann Georg Passchen 1659)
2266:from the original on August 28, 2011
2225:Martin, Damon (September 23, 2010).
2032:"Hook Kick - Martial Arts Technique"
456:. The best known of these sports is
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2180:from the original on April 25, 2023
2115:. Black Belt Communications. 1986.
1844:"Dossier: Anatomy of the Calf Kick"
1303:on numerous occasions in his films
878:This kick is native to traditional
24:
2418:
2082:"FightBack Live with Bill Wallace"
2059:. Bloody Elbow. 11 November 2013.
1871:
1692:. Blackbeltmag.com. Archived from
1516:in Taekwondo it is referred to as
246:for transliterated languages, and
226:of its non-English content, using
104:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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4182:Karate World Championships Junior
3285:Marine Corps Martial Arts Program
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2322:from the original on May 13, 2023
2206:from the original on May 13, 2023
2154:from the original on May 13, 2023
1815:"Getting Technical on Calf Kicks"
1742:. Bloody Elbow. 27 October 2012.
1657:. Bloody Elbow. 6 February 2012.
1507:Vertical (thrust, push, and side)
1299:for range. This was exhibited by
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1131:executing a Jump spin hook kick
905:侧踹). In Korean, it is known as
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491:in the 19th century with early
365:(the latter is also known as a
67:or discuss these issues on the
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1959:. MMA Fighting. 21 July 2013.
1934:. Bloody Elbow. 5 April 2010.
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1767:. Bloody Elbow. 16 June 2010.
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1632:. Bloody Elbow. 13 May 2013.
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1536:In Japanese karate, the term
1390:in Japanese martial arts and
986:An axe kick, also known as a
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516:Northern Chinese Martial arts
27:Physical strike using the leg
4395:List of Chinese martial arts
1688:Breen, Andrew (2013-04-29).
1421:WEC Lightweight Championship
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873:Sidekick (disambiguation)
534:. The high kicks seen in
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1219:Reverse roundhouse/wheel
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3482:Former official sports
2910:Northern Praying Mantis
2485:Mainland Southeast Asia
1366:reverse roundhouse kick
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1202:An L-kick, also called
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4590:Martial art techniques
4585:Kickboxing terminology
4516:Dao (Chinese sword)shu
3321:Professional wrestling
2988:Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu
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2292:. September 3, 2017.
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1445:Further information:
1429:Zabit Magomedsharipov
1353:Further information:
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526:foot-fighting art of
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3843:Chinese martial arts
3812:Comparison of styles
3677:Martial arts at the
3632:Martial arts at the
3562:Martial arts at the
3517:Martial arts at the
3497:Invitational sports
3447:Martial arts at the
3368:Martial arts at the
3290:Pencak Silat Harimau
3128:Pencak Silat Harimau
3060:Submission wrestling
2765:Luta Livre esportiva
1532:Multiple/machine gun
1406:mixed martial artist
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880:Chinese martial arts
850:Taekwondo front kick
674:(12th/13th century).
458:association football
224:specify the language
222:This article should
30:For other uses, see
4559:Portal:Martial arts
4388:Practical grappling
3358:International games
3040:Full contact karate
3030:Professional boxing
2745:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
2290:www.punditarena.com
2086:Black Belt Magazine
1434:Here Comes the Boom
1415:on December 16, at
1244:bandae dollyo chagi
1206:, is a movement in
922:Taekwondo back kick
493:hybrid martial arts
479:Kicks as an act of
4414:Practical striking
4258:Nijūshiho/Niseishi
3520:Pan American Games
3197:Hokutoryu Ju-Jutsu
3108:Jieitaikakutōjutsu
3045:Mixed martial arts
1610:www.etymonline.com
1581:Dynamic stretching
1562:Combination kick (
1555:Consecutive kick (
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1340:Flying back kick.
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2229:. MMAweekly.com.
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759:stand-up fighting
552:Ayutthaya Kingdom
472:The English verb
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3438:
3433:
3428:
3426:Pistol dueling
3423:
3415:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3375:
3373:
3361:
3360:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3308:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3255:Huiyen Lallong
3252:
3247:
3242:
3236:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3212:Shorinji Kempo
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3182:American Kenpo
3178:
3176:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3084:
3082:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3026:
3024:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3009:
3002:
2997:
2990:
2985:
2979:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2915:Russian boxing
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2851:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2747:
2742:
2736:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2688:
2686:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2662:Ranged weapons
2659:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2650:Stick-fighting
2647:
2645:Knife fighting
2637:
2631:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2582:
2581:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2516:
2514:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2476:
2475:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2434:
2432:
2422:
2421:
2419:Classification
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2385:List of styles
2381:
2378:
2377:
2370:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2347:
2340:
2339:External links
2337:
2334:
2333:
2307:
2277:
2244:
2217:
2191:
2165:
2139:
2121:
2102:
2088:. 2020-05-06.
2073:
2048:
2023:
1998:
1973:
1948:
1923:
1909:. 2014-01-02.
1894:
1872:Dundas, Chad.
1864:
1835:
1806:
1781:
1756:
1731:
1706:
1680:
1671:
1646:
1621:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1576:
1573:
1568:
1567:
1560:
1553:
1533:
1530:
1524:) or outward (
1508:
1505:
1482:
1479:
1442:
1439:
1409:Anthony Pettis
1401:
1398:
1396:in Taekwondo.
1350:
1347:
1220:
1217:
1193:
1190:
1160:heel hook kick
1121:
1118:
1084:
1081:
1064:
1061:
1027:Butterfly kick
1014:
1011:
1007:K-1 Grand Prix
975:. In Chinese,
965:doki bal chagi
940:
937:
932:
931:Advanced kicks
929:
915:
912:
868:
865:
837:
834:
798:
795:
793:
790:
782:Donald Cerrone
741:
738:
701:
698:
697:
696:
685:
678:
676:
672:Banteay Chhmar
654:
647:
645:
636:
629:
627:
623:Hans Talhoffer
616:
609:
607:
599:Banteay Chhmar
592:
585:
556:Shaolin temple
469:
466:
341:is a physical
333:
332:
329:
328:
321:
313:
312:
309:
308:
300:
299:
282:
281:
260:. Knowledge's
221:
219:
212:
205:
204:
159:
157:
150:
143:
142:
97:
95:
88:
83:
57:
56:
54:
47:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4607:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4577:
4575:
4562:
4561:
4560:
4554:
4548:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4536:Qiang (spear)
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4503:Wushu (sport)
4500:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4484:
4478:
4477:Sanda (sport)
4475:
4474:
4472:
4468:
4462:
4461:Wushu stances
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4446:Pushing hands
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4412:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
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4392:
4390:
4386:
4382:
4375:
4370:
4368:
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4355:
4352:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4330:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
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4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4263:Passai/Bassai
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4189:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4142:Karate Combat
4140:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4103:
4101:
4097:
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4088:
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4068:
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4061:
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4055:
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4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4007:
4003:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
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3959:
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3954:
3952:
3949:
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3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
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3854:
3850:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3818:
3817:List of terms
3815:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3806:
3802:
3795:
3790:
3788:
3783:
3781:
3776:
3775:
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3760:
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3738:
3724:
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3711:
3709:
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3701:
3699:
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3669:
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3659:
3656:
3654:
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3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3636:
3635:African Games
3630:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
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3534:
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3526:
3525:
3523:
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3515:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3445:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3372:
3366:
3362:
3355:
3351:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3306:Fighting game
3304:
3303:
3301:
3299:Entertainment
3297:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3270:Krabi–krabong
3268:
3266:
3265:Kalaripayattu
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3076:
3072:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3055:Shootfighting
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3022:combat sports
3018:
3014:
3008:
3007:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2950:Tien Shan Pai
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
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2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2875:Choi Kwang-Do
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2844:
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2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
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2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
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2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2712:Pushing hands
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2664:
2663:
2660:
2656:
2655:Swordsmanship
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2641:
2640:Melee weapons
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2618:
2615:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2507:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
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2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2416:
2412:
2406:
2405:Hard and soft
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2379:
2375:
2368:
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2295:
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2265:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2248:
2232:
2228:
2221:
2205:
2201:
2195:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2153:
2149:
2143:
2128:
2124:
2122:9780897501293
2118:
2114:
2113:
2106:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2077:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2037:
2033:
2027:
2013:on 2014-01-12
2012:
2008:
2002:
1988:on 2014-06-24
1987:
1983:
1977:
1962:
1958:
1952:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1898:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1868:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1839:
1824:
1820:
1819:m.sherdog.com
1816:
1810:
1796:on 2010-10-03
1795:
1791:
1785:
1770:
1766:
1760:
1745:
1741:
1735:
1721:on 2014-01-12
1720:
1716:
1710:
1696:on 2014-01-12
1695:
1691:
1684:
1675:
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1650:
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1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1572:
1565:
1561:
1558:
1554:
1551:
1548:Double kick (
1547:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1504:
1502:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1481:Spinning heel
1478:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1460:
1456:
1455:an opponent.
1454:
1448:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1407:
1397:
1394:
1388:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1356:
1343:
1338:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1281:Edson Barboza
1278:
1272:
1269:
1263:
1257:
1245:
1241:; in Korean,
1225:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1199:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1151:
1139:
1130:
1126:
1117:
1113:
1111:
1110:hangetsu geri
1105:
1103:
1102:Kalaripayattu
1099:
1094:
1090:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1037:
1035:
1028:
1019:
1010:
1008:
1004:
999:
997:
993:
989:
984:
982:
978:
974:
970:
969:naeryeo chagi
966:
963:; in Korean,
962:
961:kakato-otoshi
958:
955:In Japanese,
950:
945:
936:
928:
920:
911:
908:
904:
900:
895:
893:
889:
885:
882:, along with
881:
874:
864:
861:
857:
848:
843:
833:
831:
827:
821:
817:
809:
804:
789:
787:
783:
779:
778:Edson Barboza
775:
774:Lyoto Machida
771:
767:
762:
760:
754:
746:
734:
730:
725:
721:
718:
715:
710:
707:
693:
689:
682:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
651:
646:
642:
641:
633:
628:
624:
620:
613:
608:
604:
600:
596:
589:
584:
583:
582:
580:
576:
571:
567:
563:
562:
557:
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545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
512:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
477:
475:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
446:
444:
440:
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4557:
4556:
4436:Leopard Blow
4430:
4339:
4338:
4273:Rōhai/Meikyo
4090:Full contact
4023:
3616:Pencak silat
3326:Stage combat
3280:Mardani khel
3202:Jeet Kune Do
3160:Silat Melayu
3123:Pencak silat
3075:Self-defense
3017:Full contact
3004:
2992:
2930:Shoot boxing
2870:Chess boxing
2770:Malla-yuddha
2707:Punching bag
2697:Boxing glove
2562:
2554:Leg strikes
2533:Elbow strike
2519:Arm strikes
2374:Martial arts
2326:December 22,
2324:. Retrieved
2316:"Black Belt"
2310:
2298:. Retrieved
2289:
2280:
2268:. Retrieved
2257:
2247:
2235:. Retrieved
2220:
2210:December 22,
2208:. Retrieved
2200:"Black Belt"
2194:
2184:December 22,
2182:. Retrieved
2174:"Black Belt"
2168:
2158:December 22,
2156:. Retrieved
2148:"Black Belt"
2142:
2131:. Retrieved
2111:
2105:
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2085:
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2051:
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2026:
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2011:the original
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1986:the original
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1906:
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1886:. Retrieved
1878:The Athletic
1877:
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1794:the original
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1734:
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1719:the original
1709:
1698:. Retrieved
1694:the original
1683:
1674:
1663:. Retrieved
1649:
1638:. Retrieved
1624:
1613:. Retrieved
1609:
1600:
1569:
1564:honhap chagi
1563:
1557:yonsok chagi
1556:
1550:i-jung chagi
1549:
1543:
1537:
1535:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1498:
1472:
1470:(scissors).
1467:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1450:
1432:
1403:
1370:Flying kicks
1358:
1341:
1328:
1323:Bill Wallace
1318:The Big Boss
1316:
1312:Fist of Fury
1310:
1304:
1293:
1283:knocked out
1273:
1268:parryo chagi
1230:
1208:breakdancing
1203:
1201:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1156:jeet kune do
1150:golcho chagi
1138:huryeo chagi
1134:
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1109:
1106:
1089:bandal chagi
1088:
1086:
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1048:
1044:
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1038:
1030:
1000:
992:stretch kick
991:
987:
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980:
976:
973:chikka chagi
972:
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964:
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947:Axe kick by
934:
925:
906:
902:
896:
877:
853:
822:
818:
814:
763:
755:
751:
719:
714:self-defense
711:
703:
700:Applications
664:pradal serey
638:
575:Khmer Empire
559:
532:self-defense
520:vital points
513:
478:
471:
447:
419:pradal serey
379:martial arts
338:
336:
288:
272:
258:ISO 639 code
254:}}
248:{{
244:}}
238:{{
234:}}
228:{{
223:
193:
187:October 2010
184:
161:
131:
125:October 2010
122:
103:
75:
68:
62:
61:Please help
58:
4521:Gun (staff)
4268:Pinan/Heian
4135:Competition
3921:Seidokaikan
3565:Asian Games
3450:World Games
3412:Greco-Roman
3232:Battlefield
3192:Chun Kuk Do
3135:Suffrajitsu
2945:Tang Soo Do
2820:Greco-Roman
2573:Knee strike
2490:Philippines
2300:November 9,
1494:Sasha Banks
1425:switch kick
1355:Flying kick
1331:back thrust
988:hammer kick
957:kakato-geri
792:Basic kicks
577:temples in
570:Indian epic
561:Mahabharata
367:knee strike
117:introducing
4574:Categories
4493:Shuai jiao
4486:Techniques
4426:Joint lock
4019:Joint lock
4006:Techniques
3946:Shōrei-ryū
3941:Shōrin-ryū
3911:Motobu-ryū
3901:Isshin-ryū
3896:Gosoku-ryu
3886:Gensei-ryū
3607:2018 Only
3468:Kickboxing
3222:Qwan Ki Do
3150:To-Shin Do
3080:combatives
3050:Pankration
3035:Kickboxing
3006:Xingyiquan
2994:Baguazhang
2960:Wudangquan
2890:Kickboxing
2785:Shuai jiao
2595:Joint lock
2512:techniques
2133:2023-03-19
2096:2021-08-28
2067:2014-01-17
2042:2019-05-11
2017:2014-01-17
1992:2014-01-17
1967:2014-01-17
1942:2014-01-17
1917:2014-01-17
1888:2022-11-17
1858:2022-11-17
1829:2020-07-06
1800:2014-01-17
1775:2014-01-17
1750:2014-01-17
1725:2014-01-17
1700:2014-01-17
1665:2014-01-17
1640:2014-01-17
1615:2024-06-21
1592:References
1518:sewo chagi
1490:Summer Rae
1464:kawi chagi
1393:twyo chagi
1285:Terry Etim
1164:sweep kick
907:yeop chagi
842:Front kick
826:kickboxing
797:Roundhouse
668:Bas-relief
544:Muay Boran
505:kickboxing
485:East-Asian
415:pankration
395:kickboxing
381:, such as
345:using the
275:March 2021
171:improve it
100:references
64:improve it
4511:Changquan
4293:Shisochin
4288:Seiunchin
4233:Gojūshiho
4228:Fukyugata
4116:Karate gi
3981:Uechi-ryū
3971:Shuri-ryū
3936:Shitō-ryū
3916:Ryūei-ryū
3906:Kyokushin
3876:Chitō-ryū
3723:Wrestling
3718:Taekwondo
3668:Wrestling
3663:Taekwondo
3598:Wrestling
3593:Taekwondo
3553:Wrestling
3548:Taekwondo
3491:Taekwondo
3473:Muay Thai
3408:freestyle
3404:Wrestling
3399:Taekwondo
3275:Krav Maga
3187:Angampora
3155:Wing Chun
3113:Krav Maga
3103:Kajukenbo
3065:Vale Tudo
2940:Taekwondo
2905:Muay Thai
2895:Kun Khmer
2825:Mongolian
2815:freestyle
2795:Wrestling
2754:Para judo
2732:Grappling
2585:Grappling
2523:Chokehold
2453:Indonesia
1453:take down
1387:tobi geri
1374:Taekwondo
1301:Bruce Lee
1212:cartwheel
1204:aú batido
1129:Steven Ho
1093:hook kick
1071:with the
1034:hook kick
1013:Butterfly
981:xiapi tui
977:pigua tui
888:Taekwondo
860:Taekwondo
786:knockouts
656:Cambodian
536:Taekwondo
435:taekwondo
411:Muay Thai
403:wing chun
324:taekwando
175:verifying
70:talk page
4303:Taikyoku
4243:Hangetsu
4111:Dōjō kun
4085:Makiwara
3996:Yoshukai
3991:Yoseikan
3986:Wadō-ryū
3976:Tōon-ryū
3966:Shūkōkai
3961:Shūdōkan
3956:Shotokan
3926:Shidōkan
3891:Gōjū-ryū
3871:Byakuren
3861:Ashihara
3708:Muaythai
3458:Ju-jitsu
3331:Tricking
3315:Chanbara
3217:Unifight
3170:Eclectic
3145:Taekkyon
3093:Bartitsu
2975:Internal
2865:Capoeira
2847:Striking
2775:Pehlwani
2722:Sparring
2684:Training
2672:Shooting
2617:Stand-up
2605:Takedown
2558:Footwork
2548:Headbutt
2510:Unarmed
2395:Timeline
2320:Archived
2294:Archived
2270:June 27,
2264:Archived
2231:Archived
2204:Archived
2178:Archived
2152:Archived
2127:Archived
2090:Archived
2061:Archived
2036:Archived
1961:Archived
1936:Archived
1911:Archived
1882:Archived
1852:Archived
1823:Archived
1769:Archived
1744:Archived
1659:Archived
1634:Archived
1575:See also
1538:ren geri
1528:) kick.
1419:for the
1400:Showtime
1250:반대 돌려 차기
1174:capoeira
1083:Crescent
1059:camel).
1003:Andy Hug
903:è chuài(
884:Taekyyon
766:takedown
733:Cambodia
692:Cambodia
603:Cambodia
579:Cambodia
528:Taekyyon
497:Bartitsu
454:football
383:capoeira
4541:Tai chi
4421:Chin Na
4278:Sanchin
4099:Culture
4039:Strikes
4034:Stances
4029:Punches
3866:Budokan
3826:Origins
3759:Outline
3693:Fencing
3648:Fencing
3583:Jujutsu
3533:Fencing
3384:Fencing
3260:Jujutsu
3245:Bokator
3240:Banshay
3174:hybrids
3140:Systema
3098:Hapkido
3000:Tai chi
2955:Vovinam
2900:Lethwei
2805:Cornish
2760:Jujutsu
2717:Randori
2667:Archery
2627:Weapons
2500:Vietnam
2473:Okinawa
2463:Ireland
2458:Italian
2400:Records
2390:History
1848:Sherdog
1501:degrees
1475:Vovinam
1468:tesoura
1441:Scissor
1277:UFC 142
1098:tai chi
1047:forms (
1041:xuan zi
951:in 2013
670:at the
474:to kick
468:History
443:Yaw-Yan
439:vovinam
427:sikaran
399:kung fu
267:See why
169:Please
113:improve
18:Kicking
4470:Styles
4323:Wanshū
4318:Wankan
4308:Tensho
4298:Sōchin
4213:Chinte
4203:Ananku
4080:Kobudō
4075:Kumite
4070:Bunkai
4014:Blocks
3881:Enshin
3853:Styles
3801:Karate
3749:Portal
3703:Karate
3688:Boxing
3658:Karate
3643:Boxing
3611:Kurash
3588:Karate
3573:Boxing
3543:Karate
3528:Boxing
3501:Aikido
3463:Karate
3436:Savate
3394:Karate
3379:Boxing
3207:Shooto
2983:Aikido
2935:Savate
2885:Karate
2860:Boxing
2740:Barróg
2568:Flying
2543:Ground
2538:Clinch
2495:Russia
2443:Europe
2237:May 5,
2119:
1526:bakuro
1417:WEC 53
1378:Karate
1349:Flying
1236:後ろ回し蹴り
1198:L-kick
1169:gancho
1057:Button
892:Karate
830:instep
706:Stance
640:Ringen
595:Angkor
568:), an
548:Rama V
524:Korean
501:Savate
462:soccer
450:sports
441:, and
423:savate
391:karate
371:hooved
343:strike
102:, but
4580:Kicks
4208:Annan
4198:Anaku
4060:Kihon
4044:Throw
4024:Kicks
3713:Sambo
3621:Sambo
3603:Wushu
3506:Wushu
3486:Sambo
3431:Glima
3336:Wuxia
3118:MCMAP
3088:Arnis
2920:Sanda
2880:Dambe
2855:Bando
2835:shoot
2800:catch
2780:Sambo
2610:Throw
2600:Sweep
2578:Stomp
2528:Punch
2480:Korea
2468:Japan
2448:India
2438:China
1586:Stomp
1522:anuro
1382:Wushu
1172:" in
1147:) or
1144:후려 차기
1055:(aka
1049:taolu
1045:wushu
899:feint
836:Front
729:Bayon
688:Bayon
625:1459)
431:silat
359:tibia
326:match
4526:Jian
4431:Kick
4313:Unsū
4238:Jion
4223:Enpi
4191:Kata
4106:Dōjō
4065:Kata
3698:Judo
3653:Judo
3578:Judo
3538:Judo
3478:Sumo
3421:Budō
3389:Judo
2810:folk
2790:Sumo
2750:Judo
2692:Kata
2635:Duel
2590:Hold
2563:Kick
2328:2022
2302:2018
2272:2018
2239:2020
2212:2022
2186:2022
2160:2022
2117:ISBN
1315:and
1182:kake
1120:Hook
1100:and
1073:shin
1069:calf
1063:Calf
914:Back
890:and
867:Side
780:and
660:Cham
566:4.13
499:and
489:west
363:knee
355:heel
351:foot
339:kick
307:Kick
231:lang
4126:Obi
4121:Kyū
2830:oil
1265:or
1253:),
1162:or
996:axe
990:or
979:or
971:or
967:or
959:or
939:Axe
601:in
407:MMA
347:leg
251:IPA
173:by
4576::
3410:,
3172:/
2288:.
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2256:.
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