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Khatijun Nissa Siraj

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31: 148:, or Persatuan Permudi Islam Singapura (PPIS). The group originally spread by word-of-mouth, and some members joined even though they had reason to fear that their husbands would leave them if they became involved in the group. The organization pressed lawmakers to create better legal protection for women. Their legislative victories included the outlawing of polygamy and the formation of a 103:. Siraj was the first case worker for the court, which had authority over marriages and divorces. In addition to her work with the PPIS, Siraj worked with a number of other organizations that worked to improve women's welfare. She was mother to law professor Mehrun Siraj (1945-2021) and grandmother to actor-director 128:
was almost 80 percent. Men were able to divorce their wives by paying $ 90 over three months, and needed only to verbally state that they wanted a divorce; they were then free to remarry immediately. Women did not have a say in whether or not they wanted a divorce, and there was no requirement that
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Khatijun Nissa Siraj was born in 1925, the daughter of a wealthy businessman of Indian descent. Before becoming an activist, Siraj spent her time as a volunteer at the St. Andrew's Mission Hospital and as a member of the management committees of the Singapore Children's Society and the Family
179:, a significant piece of legislation for women's rights, was passed. Despite the passage of the Charter, and improvements to divorce and polygamy laws, women in the community were in need of social services. In 1964, Siraj founded the 186:
In 2014, Khatijun Nissa Siraj was recognized for her social and advocacy work by the Singapore Council of Women's Organisations, which inducted Siraj into the Singapore Women's Hall of Fame.
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Planning Association. Siraj was often the only Muslim woman on the committees that she sat on, which led her to fear that there was no one looking out for the interests of Muslim women.
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of women being abandoned by their husbands through inexpensive, informal divorces, Siraj and the PPIS successfully pressed for the formation of a
456: 253: 212: 506: 88: 160:, and before polygamy was outlawed, could force a husband to secure his first wife's consent before marrying a second wife. The book 521: 288: 501: 425: 395: 327: 352:
Nazeer, Rita Zahara Mohamed; Alias, Nafisah; Yeo, Nurul Liyana; Lee, Geraldine; Mazlan, Afiqah (28 July 2015).
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In 1952, Siraj and 21 other Muslim women from a diversity of ethnic groups co-founded the
8: 87:(1925 – 7 March 2023) was a Singporean women's rights activist and the co-founder of the 30: 435: 176: 125: 96: 461: 421: 391: 296: 220: 156:. The court had jurisdiction over marriage and divorce, could order husbands to pay 129:
the wife be informed of the impending divorce before it took place. Additionally,
183:, which provided women with legal and medical advice, as well as charitable aid. 138: 134: 104: 353: 485: 224: 169: 457:"Pioneer Muslim women's rights activist Khatijun Nissa Siraj dies at 97" 213:"Pioneer Muslim women's rights activist Khatijun Nissa Siraj dies at 97" 130: 157: 387:
Our Lives to Live: Putting a Woman's Face to Change in Singapore
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Our Lives to Live: Putting a Woman's Face to Change in Singapore
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were still legal, and there were few legal protections against
295:. Singapore Council of Women's Organisations. Archived from 355:
Ep 9: Khatijun Nissa Siraj – Pioneers of Early Singapore
390:. Singapore: World Scientific. pp. 48–52, 248. 351: 172:as the main forces behind the court's formation. 483: 384:Soin, Kanwaljit; Thomas, Margaret, eds. (2015). 16:Singaporean women's rights activist (1925–2023) 194:Siraj died on 7 March 2023, at the age of 97. 152:in November 1958; Siraj was the court's first 124:During the 1950s, the divorce rate within the 358:(YouTube video). Pioneers of Early Singapore 322: 320: 318: 316: 314: 283: 281: 279: 247: 245: 243: 241: 379: 377: 375: 373: 345: 89:Young Women Muslim Association of Singapore 383: 29: 404: 311: 276: 238: 370: 95:. In response to an epidemic within the 484: 416:. Photographs by Sean Lee. Singapore: 59: 517:Singaporean women's rights activists 507:Singaporean people of Indian descent 454: 210: 13: 14: 533: 146:Young Women's Muslim Association 251: 522:Proponents of Islamic feminism 455:Xuan, Yong Li (8 March 2023). 448: 328:"Mrs Mohamed Siraj's Memories" 293:Singapore Women's Hall of Fame 211:Xuan, Yong Li (8 March 2023). 204: 181:Muslim Women's Welfare Council 93:Muslim Women's Welfare Council 1: 197: 166:Che Zahara binte Noor Mohamed 110: 254:"The woman who began it all" 126:Singaporean Muslim community 97:Singaporean Muslim community 7: 413:Hands: Gift of A Generation 258:Pioneers of Early Singapore 119: 10: 538: 502:Singaporean social workers 74: 66: 55: 40: 28: 21: 332:Singapore Memory Project 189: 78:Women's rights activist 440:: CS1 maint: others ( 418:National Library Board 289:"Khatijun Nissa Siraj" 420:. 2014. p. 69. 85:Khatijun Nissa Siraj 23:Khatijun Nissa Siraj 512:Singaporean Muslims 252:Yeo, Nurul Liyana. 299:on 28 January 2021 462:The Straits Times 217:The Straits Times 82: 81: 529: 474: 473: 471: 469: 452: 446: 445: 439: 431: 408: 402: 401: 381: 368: 367: 365: 363: 349: 343: 342: 340: 338: 324: 309: 308: 306: 304: 285: 274: 273: 271: 269: 260:. Archived from 249: 236: 235: 233: 231: 208: 61: 51: 49: 33: 19: 18: 537: 536: 532: 531: 530: 528: 527: 526: 482: 481: 478: 477: 467: 465: 453: 449: 433: 432: 428: 410: 409: 405: 398: 382: 371: 361: 359: 350: 346: 336: 334: 326: 325: 312: 302: 300: 287: 286: 277: 267: 265: 264:on 13 June 2016 250: 239: 229: 227: 209: 205: 200: 192: 177:Women's Charter 164:credits Siraj, 122: 113: 91:(PPIS) and the 47: 45: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 535: 525: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 476: 475: 447: 427:978-9814561754 426: 403: 397:978-9814641999 396: 369: 344: 310: 275: 237: 202: 201: 199: 196: 191: 188: 139:domestic abuse 135:child marriage 121: 118: 112: 109: 105:Huzir Sulaiman 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 68: 64: 63: 62:(aged 97) 57: 53: 52: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 534: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 489: 487: 480: 464: 463: 458: 451: 443: 437: 429: 423: 419: 415: 414: 407: 399: 393: 389: 388: 380: 378: 376: 374: 357: 356: 348: 333: 329: 323: 321: 319: 317: 315: 298: 294: 290: 284: 282: 280: 263: 259: 255: 248: 246: 244: 242: 226: 222: 218: 214: 207: 203: 195: 187: 184: 182: 178: 175:In 1961, the 173: 171: 170:Shirin Fozdar 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 150:Syariah Court 147: 142: 140: 136: 132: 127: 117: 108: 106: 102: 101:Syariah Court 98: 94: 90: 86: 77: 73: 69: 65: 58: 54: 43: 39: 35:Siraj in 2014 32: 27: 20: 479: 466:. Retrieved 460: 450: 412: 406: 386: 360:. Retrieved 354: 347: 335:. Retrieved 331: 301:. Retrieved 297:the original 292: 266:. Retrieved 262:the original 257: 228:. Retrieved 216: 206: 193: 185: 174: 161: 143: 123: 114: 84: 83: 60:7 March 2023 497:2023 deaths 492:1925 births 230:19 December 107:(b. 1973). 70:Singaporean 67:Nationality 486:Categories 362:7 November 337:7 November 303:28 January 268:7 November 198:References 154:caseworker 111:Early life 75:Occupation 436:cite book 225:0585-3923 131:polygamy 120:Activism 468:8 March 158:alimony 46: ( 424:  394:  223:  168:, and 190:Death 470:2023 442:link 422:ISBN 392:ISBN 364:2015 339:2015 305:2021 270:2015 232:2023 221:ISSN 133:and 56:Died 48:1925 44:1925 41:Born 488:: 459:. 438:}} 434:{{ 372:^ 330:. 313:^ 291:. 278:^ 256:. 240:^ 219:. 215:. 141:. 472:. 444:) 430:. 400:. 366:. 341:. 307:. 272:. 234:. 50:)

Index


Young Women Muslim Association of Singapore
Muslim Women's Welfare Council
Singaporean Muslim community
Syariah Court
Huzir Sulaiman
Singaporean Muslim community
polygamy
child marriage
domestic abuse
Young Women's Muslim Association
Syariah Court
caseworker
alimony
Che Zahara binte Noor Mohamed
Shirin Fozdar
Women's Charter
Muslim Women's Welfare Council
"Pioneer Muslim women's rights activist Khatijun Nissa Siraj dies at 97"
ISSN
0585-3923




"The woman who began it all"
the original


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