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Wyandotte Constitution

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1441: 221:, an abolitionist newspaper, was asked to address the convention. As a result of her efforts, women gained the rights to own property and to participate in school district elections. In addition, the constitution assured that the state would provide for women's equal rights "in the possession of their children." 152:, the Lecompton Constitution was voted to be the constitution of Kansas, and would have made Kansas a slave state. All that was left to do was send it to Washington D.C. After a rigorous national debate over the topic, it was overruled, and the people of Kansas were set to vote on the four constitutions again. 104:
The upshot was that there were sizeable pro- and anti-slavery factions in Kansas, although the former were more numerous, if one accepted at face value their claim to be genuine Kansas residents. The result was duelling constitutions: for several years Kansas had two governments, in two different
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We, the people of Kansas, grateful to Almighty God for our civil and religious privileges, in order to insure the full enjoyment of our rights as American citizens, do ordain and establish the Constitution of the State of Kansas, with the following boundaries, to wit: Beginning at a point on the
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was created in 1854. The largest issue by far in territorial Kansas was whether slavery was to be permitted or prohibited; aside from the moral question, which at the time was seen as a religious question, the admission of Kansas to the highly polarized Union would help either the pro- or
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of Lawrence gave a rousing speech opposing the exclusion of African-Americans from Kansas. The motion to exclude African-Americans was subsequently defeated, despite the fact that previously, "all the Democrats and a few of the Republicans favored the exclusion."
77:: the residents of the territory would decide the question by vote. This did not work, because there was no accepted definition of who was a resident of the territory and could therefore vote. Hoping to make Kansas a 171:
from the Union, their senators left their seats and on January 21, 1861, the Senate passed the Kansas bill. The admission of Kansas as a free state became effective January 29, 1861.
85:" from the neighboring slave state of Missouri poured into Kansas, some with the intent to live in Kansas, but more planning to return to Missouri as soon as they had voted. The 1477: 258:; thence east on said parallel to the western boundary of the State of Missouri; thence south with the western boundary of said State to the place of beginning. 420: 250:
western boundary of the State of Missouri, where the thirty-seventh parallel of north latitude crosses the same; thence running west on said parallel to the
196: 759: 93:, who told the free-state Kansans that violence was unfortunately necessary if Kansas were to be a free state. He put this into practice himself at the 1833: 1797: 1470: 507: 121:
The convention drafting the Wyandotte Constitution was held between July 5, 1859 and on July 29, 1859, at Lipman Meyer's Hall just north of
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The Wyandotte Constitution was approved in a referendum by a vote of 10,421 to 5,530 on October 4, 1859. In April, 1860, the
537: 1545: 1486: 236:. The three earlier constitutions had set the western border as the Rockies. The land that was given up became part of 17: 251: 86: 524: 195:. The constitution represented a pragmatic compromise over hotly contested issues: it rejected slavery and affirmed 69:
anti-slavery faction in Congress. As a procedure for resolving the issue, Congress accepted the proposal of Senator
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The constitution dramatically reduced the size of the state so its western border did not extend as far as the
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and similar groups sponsored free-state farmers who would move to Kansas. The most famous of these was
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However, there were also three other constitutions made for Kansans to vote on: the
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and their right to participate in school elections, but also denied universal
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under the Wyandotte Constitution; however, there was resistance in the
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Another issue delegates considered was that of women's rights.
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amendment in 1912), the Wyandotte Constitution is still the
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in the former community of Wyandotte (which is now part of
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twenty-fifth meridian of longitude west from Washington
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Few Republicans and All Democrats favored Exclusion
1810: 453: 187:, particularly establishing that it would be a 369: 367: 1471: 577: 375:"Wyandotte County, Kansas History - Ch. XIV" 364: 217:, social activist and associated editor of 1478: 1464: 584: 570: 398: 396: 394: 197:separate property rights for married women 148:. After voting took place in a climate of 309: 116: 1834:State constitutions of the United States 501: 411: 97:of 1856. As it was put later by his son 391: 288: 286: 284: 254:; thence north on said meridian to the 14: 1811: 429: 232:and at the time was the height of the 179:The constitution settled the terms of 157:United States House of Representatives 1459: 565: 281: 1487:State constitutions (United States) 591: 256:fortieth parallel of north latitude 24: 557:Text of the Wyandotte Constitution 87:Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society 73:, that the question be settled by 42:. Amended many times (including a 25: 1850: 550: 1439: 203:for women, blacks, and Indians. 544:Greenpapers: Four Constitutions 525:Kansas State Historical Society 538:History of the State of Kansas 489:civilwaronthewesternborder.org 477: 336: 315:"Letter from Parker Pillsbury" 303: 150:intimidation and open violence 13: 1: 274: 53: 408:. Kansas Historical Society. 7: 262: 243: 174: 10: 1855: 1422:Unincorporated communities 517: 57: 27:Constitution of Kansas, US 1768: 1754: 1493: 1435: 1399: 861: 773: 735: 615: 603: 159:voted 134 to 73 to admit 1788:Northern Mariana Islands 1417:Census-designated places 510:Accessed 13 October 2013 328:. p. 2 – via 142:Leavenworth Constitution 131:Wyandotte County, Kansas 1829:Constitutions of Kansas 403:"Kansas Constitutions." 294:With or Without Slavery 269:Constitutions of Kansas 260: 146:Lecompton Constitution 117:Duelling constitutions 48:constitution of Kansas 32:Wyandotte Constitution 843:Santa Fe Trail Region 793:Dissected Till Plains 423:June 8, 2013, at the 247: 234:Pike's Peak Gold Rush 167:. As 11 slave states 95:Pottawatomie massacre 38:of the U.S. state of 536:William G. Cutler, " 531:The Annals of Kansas 165:United States Senate 1798:U.S. Virgin Islands 727:Tourist attractions 313:(October 8, 1859). 298:TeachingHistory.org 183:' admission to the 138:Topeka Constitution 127:Kansas City, Kansas 75:popular sovereignty 18:Kansas Constitution 320:Anti-Slavery Bugle 238:Colorado Territory 228:which was part of 219:Quindaro Chindowan 71:Stephen A. Douglas 44:universal suffrage 1806: 1805: 1453: 1452: 1446:Kansas portal 311:Pillsbury, Parker 292:Buescher, John. " 16:(Redirected from 1846: 1762:Washington, D.C. 1756:Federal district 1480: 1473: 1466: 1457: 1456: 1444: 1443: 1442: 586: 579: 572: 563: 562: 511: 505: 499: 498: 496: 495: 481: 475: 474: 472: 471: 457: 451: 450: 448: 447: 433: 427: 415: 409: 400: 389: 388: 386: 385: 379:www.ksgenweb.org 371: 362: 361: 359: 357: 348: 340: 334: 333: 307: 301: 290: 230:Kansas Territory 207:Solon O. Thacher 81:, thousands of " 66:Kansas Territory 21: 1854: 1853: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1819:Bleeding Kansas 1809: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1764: 1750: 1489: 1484: 1454: 1449: 1440: 1438: 1431: 1395: 857: 803:Four State Area 769: 731: 685:Bleeding Kansas 611: 599: 590: 553: 548: 529:Wilder, D.W., " 520: 515: 514: 506: 502: 493: 491: 483: 482: 478: 469: 467: 459: 458: 454: 445: 443: 435: 434: 430: 425:Wayback Machine 416: 412: 401: 392: 383: 381: 373: 372: 365: 355: 353: 346: 342: 341: 337: 308: 304: 291: 282: 277: 265: 246: 226:Rocky Mountains 215:Clarina Nichols 177: 119: 99:John Brown, Jr. 83:Border Ruffians 62: 60:Bleeding Kansas 56: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1852: 1842: 1841: 1839:1859 documents 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1778:American Samoa 1774: 1772: 1766: 1765: 1760: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1749: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1696:South Carolina 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1661:North 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Index

Kansas Constitution
constitution
Kansas
universal suffrage
constitution of Kansas
Bleeding Kansas
Kansas Territory
Stephen A. Douglas
popular sovereignty
slave state
Border Ruffians
Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society
John Brown
Pottawatomie massacre
John Brown, Jr.
Lecompton
Lawrence
Kaw Point
Kansas City, Kansas
Wyandotte County, Kansas
Topeka Constitution
Leavenworth Constitution
Lecompton Constitution
intimidation and open violence
United States House of Representatives
Kansas
United States Senate
seceded
Kansas
United States

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