545:
1771:
40:
305:
who left his family and went to live in the jungle due to his wife's unbearable and repeated insults and disrespects towards him. After some years in the jungle he was well accustomed with wild animals and lived with a flock of deer. One day a hunter suddenly noticed this strange man living with
306:
animals in the jungle; went to the palace and told the king that it seems that this strange man lives in the forest in order to guard an unknown treasure there. King sent his army to catch him.
148:
complex consisting of two reservoirs, Kala Wewa and Balalu Wewa. It has the capacity to store 123 million cubic meters of water. This reservoir complex has facilitated with a stone made
318:
revealed his true story and told real reason for his leaving the city and living in the jungle. Then king asked him of any interesting thing he had seen while living in the jungle.
210:
ruled the north part of the country during the period from 429 to 455 CE. King
Dhatusena repelled the invaders and united the country. He wanted to rebuild the
896:
861:
1623:
1831:
1812:
821:
715:
1688:
1668:
741:
770:
363:
324:
said, "No sir, I have not seen anything interesting but in a brook somewhere in the jungle, water is being blocked by the flora called
1419:
854:
796:
612:
1732:
1805:
291:
was very keen on information with regard to a spot very suitable to construct a tank to be the massive one in the history of
847:
1846:
1778:
482:
1836:
1798:
251:, who ruled the country during from 777 to 797 CE, expanded the tank further. Water of the tank was transferred to
533:
332:
that has been grown across that stream. According to this legend, it was the spot wherein the king created the
879:
701:
176:
meandering over 87 km (54 mi) at a slope of 6 inches per mile and is another wonder of primeval
1841:
1618:
1225:
906:
279:), with an average gradient of 6 inches per mile (9.5 cm/km) over the first 17 miles (27 km).
1683:
1653:
1463:
1270:
1162:
248:
1678:
1405:
1265:
719:
580:
252:
243:) nearby and connected the two tanks together, with the resulting combined tank being the largest in
173:
134:
1543:
745:
552:
386:
is 40 miles (64.4 km) and has a total area of 7 square miles (18.1 km) at full capacity.
17:
774:
1448:
585:
268:
1118:
643:
419:
359:
177:
65:
55:
1638:
1343:
1338:
1235:
1098:
568:
169:
616:
458:
Jaya Ganga carried water from Kala Wewa and stored enough water in the Thisā Wewa for the
351:
in the 12th century. The tank was renovated several times in the past as in the period of
299:
on how the king was able to find a place for the tank he imagined. There was a man called
8:
1613:
1603:
1308:
1220:
1210:
884:
211:
800:
891:
695:
229:
After the construction of Kala Wewa was completed, the king built another tank called
1648:
1538:
1493:
1328:
1298:
1245:
312:
was caught and brought to the palace. When the king questioned him of the treasure,
117:
1786:
1663:
1643:
1583:
1513:
1478:
1240:
1093:
1073:
447:
423:
272:
256:
236:
130:
1658:
1573:
1518:
1453:
1379:
1374:
1313:
1255:
1190:
1133:
1068:
348:
1782:
1713:
1633:
1628:
1598:
1588:
1568:
1458:
1443:
1395:
1369:
1318:
1230:
1200:
1185:
1020:
470:
197:
77:
1825:
1747:
1734:
1673:
1578:
1533:
1498:
1488:
1438:
1400:
1364:
1359:
1323:
1303:
1260:
1195:
1108:
1063:
983:
966:
961:
839:
383:
39:
1693:
1528:
1523:
1483:
1333:
1275:
1250:
1180:
1143:
1138:
1083:
1035:
998:
956:
949:
556:
544:
521:
463:
366:(1883–1890). After the British rule in the country and in 1958, the tank's
264:
223:
203:
687:(in Sinhala). Colombo 13, Sri Lanka. Upali Newspapers Limited. p. 1.
1608:
1503:
1473:
1468:
1170:
1148:
1123:
1103:
1040:
1025:
1008:
1003:
978:
971:
560:
486:
352:
207:
165:
157:
797:"LankaLibrary Forum :: View topic – Kala Wewa (Reservoir) – 470 AD"
1563:
1508:
1215:
1175:
1078:
988:
944:
924:
564:
478:
459:
288:
215:
141:
66:
1718:
1088:
934:
916:
443:
292:
244:
193:
145:
1770:
1113:
1013:
993:
939:
525:
355:
296:
149:
1128:
1047:
929:
497:
489:
415:
367:
1030:
509:
505:
501:
411:
407:
395:
387:
219:
181:
153:
493:
455:
451:
537:
474:
450:
in ancient time. While supplying water also for the small
431:
345:
391:
669:. Colombo: Government Record Office, Ceylon. p. 10.
414:
created by same ruler. This statue is named after the
897:
Ministry of
Irrigation and Water Resources Management
326:
319:
313:
307:
300:
230:
773:. Mahaweli Authority of Sri Lanka. Archived from
734:
683:Senevirathna, Wasantha (4 Apr 2012). "Kalawewa".
1823:
638:
636:
634:
103:123 million cubic meters (4 billion cubic feet)
869:
814:
72:Transferred water to Thisa Wewa via Jaya Ganga
1806:
855:
631:
682:
607:
605:
603:
601:
267:by an ancient 54-mile (86.9 km) canal,
200:, who ruled the country from 454 to 473 CE.
765:
763:
370:was reconstructed connecting the tank with
1813:
1799:
862:
848:
678:
676:
667:Ancient Irrigation Works in Ceylon, Part 2
95:7 square miles (18.1 km²) at full capacity
598:
430:) and it can be seen over-looking at the
344:First restoration to the tank is done by
1832:Bodies of water of Anuradhapura District
760:
744:. mysrilankaholidays.com. Archived from
543:
394:is 22,572 feet (6,879.9 m) and the
673:
664:
615:. The Elephant Corridor. Archived from
14:
1824:
658:
613:"Things To Do - Excursions: Kala Wewa"
156:. From the central major sluice, a 40
843:
718:. TourismSriLanka.org. Archived from
1765:
689:..සැතපුමකට අගලක් වැනි බැස්මක් සහිත..
164:water to feed thousands of acres of
716:"Kurunegala, Yapahuwa and Kalawewa"
536:and from there the distance to the
27:Twin reservoir complex in Sri Lanka
24:
469:Being one of main storages in the
406:There is a 12 meter high standing
25:
1858:
1779:North Central Province, Sri Lanka
1769:
665:Brohier, Richard Leslie (1934).
418:it is situated so it is called
50:Anuradhapura District, Sri Lanka
38:
534:Kekirawa Divisional Secretariat
454:in rural areas on the way, the
789:
742:"Ancient Sinhalese Irrigation"
708:
13:
1:
880:Sri Lankan irrigation network
591:
569:Maho Junction Railway Station
555:can be reached by train from
401:
339:
1785:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
574:
485:Sri Lanka. It is used for
327:
320:
314:
308:
301:
231:
168:and ends at the historical
10:
1863:
1764:
1684:Tissa Wewa (Tissamaharama)
1271:Tissa Wewa (Tissamaharama)
870:Inland waters of Sri Lanka
822:"Kalawewa Railway Station"
540:is 6 miles (9.7 km).
471:Mahaweli Irrigation Scheme
437:
398:is 48 feet (14.6 m).
282:
222:in and around the city of
206:invaders who arrived from
187:
118:not a well-defined measure
1847:Sri Lanka geography stubs
1706:
1679:Tissa Wewa (Anuradhapura)
1552:
1429:
1418:
1406:Malala-Ambilikala Lagoons
1388:
1352:
1291:
1284:
1266:Tissa Wewa (Anuradhapura)
1161:
1056:
914:
905:
875:
581:Dhatusena of Anuradhapura
504:, is the main sources of
446:served as one of largest
427:
276:
260:
240:
115:
107:
99:
91:
87:
76:
64:
54:
46:
37:
32:
700:: CS1 maint: location (
563:or from Colombo Fort to
553:Kalawewa Railway Station
548:Kalawewa Railway Station
515:
214:by constructing several
133::කලා වැව), built by the
1837:Reservoirs in Sri Lanka
377:
1781:location article is a
586:Yodha Ela (Jaya Ganga)
549:
466:of Anuradhapura.well
364:Arthur Hamilton-Gordon
1556:(incl. ancient tanks)
1119:Pallavarayankaddu Aru
547:
420:Avukana Buddha statue
362:(1872–1877 and Sir
360:William Henry Gregory
178:hydraulic engineering
1639:Muthuiyankaddu Kulam
1344:Valaichchenai Lagoon
1339:Vadamarachchi Lagoon
1236:Muthuiyankaddu Kulam
1099:Nay Aru (Mullaitivu)
824:. Sri Lanka Railways
180:facility in ancient
170:capital Anuradhapura
1744: /
1614:Konduwattuwana Wewa
1309:Chundikkulam Lagoon
1221:Konduwattuwana Wewa
1211:Kandalama Reservoir
885:Tank cascade system
1842:Lakes of Sri Lanka
1430:With hydroelectric
892:Mahaweli Authority
550:
111:40 miles (64.4 km)
1794:
1793:
1727:
1726:
1702:
1701:
1649:Parakrama Samudra
1414:
1413:
1329:Ullackalie Lagoon
1299:Batticaloa Lagoon
1246:Parakrama Samudra
1157:
1156:
748:on 1 January 2013
508:for the herds of
428:අව්කන බුදු පිළිමය
295:. There are some
212:irrigation system
124:
123:
16:(Redirected from
1854:
1815:
1808:
1801:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1748:8.017°N 80.517°E
1745:
1742:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1644:Nachchaduwa wewa
1557:
1427:
1426:
1289:
1288:
1241:Nachchaduwa wewa
1094:Nay Aru (Mannar)
1074:Kodalikkallu Aru
912:
911:
864:
857:
850:
841:
840:
834:
833:
831:
829:
818:
812:
811:
809:
808:
799:. Archived from
793:
787:
786:
784:
782:
767:
758:
757:
755:
753:
738:
732:
731:
729:
727:
712:
706:
705:
699:
691:
680:
671:
670:
662:
656:
655:
653:
651:
646:. KirigalPoththa
640:
629:
628:
626:
624:
609:
496:, specially the
473:since 1976, the
448:irrigation tanks
429:
330:
323:
317:
311:
304:
278:
262:
242:
234:
140:
116:Shore length is
68:
67:Primary outflows
42:
30:
29:
21:
1862:
1861:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1762:
1752:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1723:
1698:
1555:
1554:
1553:Irrigation-only
1548:
1431:
1421:
1410:
1384:
1380:Uppu Aru Lagoon
1375:Puttalam Lagoon
1348:
1314:Kokkilai Lagoon
1280:
1256:Sembuwatta Lake
1153:
1134:Piramenthal Aru
1069:Kanakarayan Aru
1052:
901:
871:
868:
838:
837:
827:
825:
820:
819:
815:
806:
804:
795:
794:
790:
780:
778:
777:on 8 April 2012
769:
768:
761:
751:
749:
740:
739:
735:
725:
723:
722:on 4 March 2016
714:
713:
709:
693:
692:
681:
674:
663:
659:
649:
647:
642:
641:
632:
622:
620:
611:
610:
599:
594:
577:
541:
518:
440:
404:
380:
349:Parakramabahu I
342:
285:
249:King Mahinda II
190:
162:central conveys
152:and three main
138:
80: countries
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1860:
1850:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1818:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1795:
1792:
1791:
1774:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1716:
1714:Hamilton Canal
1710:
1708:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1634:Minneriya Tank
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1589:Iranamadu Tank
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1560:
1558:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1435:
1433:
1424:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1396:Koggala Lagoon
1392:
1390:
1389:Southern coast
1386:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1370:Negombo Lagoon
1367:
1362:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1319:Nai Aru Lagoon
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1231:Minneriya Tank
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1201:Iranamadu Tank
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1167:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1021:Mahaweli Ganga
1018:
1017:
1016:
1011:
1006:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
975:
974:
969:
964:
954:
953:
952:
942:
937:
932:
927:
921:
919:
909:
903:
902:
900:
899:
894:
889:
888:
887:
876:
873:
872:
867:
866:
859:
852:
844:
836:
835:
813:
788:
759:
733:
707:
672:
657:
630:
596:
595:
593:
590:
589:
588:
583:
576:
573:
517:
514:
477:serves to the
439:
436:
403:
400:
379:
376:
341:
338:
284:
281:
198:King Dhatusena
189:
186:
122:
121:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
101:
97:
96:
93:
89:
88:
85:
84:
81:
74:
73:
70:
62:
61:
58:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1859:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1816:
1811:
1809:
1804:
1802:
1797:
1796:
1790:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1753:8.017; 80.517
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1674:Sorabora Wewa
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1624:Lunugamwehera
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1579:Giritale Tank
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1551:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1539:Upper Kotmale
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1494:Moragahakanda
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1417:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1401:Rekawa Lagoon
1399:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1365:Mundal Lagoon
1363:
1361:
1360:Jaffna Lagoon
1358:
1357:
1355:
1353:Western coast
1351:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1324:Nanthi Lagoon
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1304:Chalai Lagoon
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1292:Eastern coast
1290:
1287:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1261:Sorabora Wewa
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1196:Giritale Tank
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1109:Nilwala River
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1064:Akkarayan Aru
1062:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1001:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
984:Kumbukkan Oya
982:
980:
977:
973:
970:
968:
967:Maskeliya Oya
965:
963:
962:Kehelgamu Oya
960:
959:
958:
955:
951:
948:
947:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
922:
920:
918:
913:
910:
908:
904:
898:
895:
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1787:expanding it
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1761:
1729:
1694:Vavuni Kulam
1664:Rambakan Oya
1619:Lake Gregory
1593:
1584:Inginimitiya
1574:Giant's Tank
1479:Kukule Ganga
1432:capabilities
1334:Upaar Lagoon
1276:Vavuni Kulam
1251:Ratgama Lake
1226:Lake Gregory
1205:
1191:Giant's Tank
1181:Bolgoda Lake
1144:Valukkai Aru
1139:Theravil Aru
1084:Mandekal Aru
1036:Walawe River
999:Malwathu Oya
957:Kelani River
950:Kukule Ganga
826:. Retrieved
816:
805:. Retrieved
801:the original
791:
779:. Retrieved
775:the original
750:. Retrieved
746:the original
736:
724:. Retrieved
720:the original
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688:
684:
666:
660:
648:. Retrieved
621:. Retrieved
617:the original
557:Colombo Fort
551:
529:
522:Anuradhapura
519:
468:
464:capital city
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381:
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343:
333:
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286:
265:Anuradhapura
228:
224:Anuradhapura
202:
191:
161:
126:
125:
108:Shore length
100:Water volume
92:Surface area
1751: /
1659:Rajanganaya
1519:Randenigala
1454:Castlereigh
1171:Abhaya Wewa
1149:Verugal Aru
1124:Parangi Aru
1104:Netheli Aru
1041:Belihul Oya
1026:Menik Ganga
1009:Kotmale Oya
1004:Amban Ganga
979:Kirindi Oya
972:Pusweli Oya
771:"Kala Wewa"
644:"Kala Wewa"
561:Trincomalee
520:The way to
487:fresh water
372:Balalu Wewa
232:Balalu Wewa
208:South India
172:city tank
166:paddy lands
1826:Categories
1629:Maduru Oya
1599:Kalu Ganga
1564:Abhayavapi
1459:Deduru Oya
1444:Broadlands
1422:reservoirs
1216:Kandy Lake
1176:Beira Lake
1079:Madu Ganga
989:Maduru Oya
945:Kalu Ganga
925:Deduru Oya
807:2008-05-12
592:References
565:Batticaloa
479:population
460:population
402:Attraction
340:Renovation
289:Dhathusena
253:Tissa Wewa
174:Tissa Wewa
1719:Yodha Ela
1654:Puhulpola
1604:Kandalama
1594:Kala Wewa
1569:Diyawanna
1534:Udawalawe
1499:Moragolla
1489:Maskeliya
1439:Bowatenna
1206:Kala Wewa
1186:Diyawanna
1089:Mavil Aru
1057:<100km
935:Gin Ganga
696:cite news
444:reservoir
434:near by.
293:Sri Lanka
269:Yodha Ela
245:Sri Lanka
194:reservoir
146:reservoir
127:Kala Wewa
83:Sri Lanka
60:Reservoir
33:Kala Wewa
1689:Ulhitiya
1669:Ratkinda
1544:Victoria
1529:Samanala
1524:Rantembe
1514:Polgolla
1484:Laxapana
1420:Dams and
1114:Pali Aru
1014:Nanu Oya
994:Maha Oya
940:Kala Oya
575:See also
530:Kekirawa
528:reaches
526:Dambulla
492:and the
462:of then
356:Governor
315:Kadawara
309:Kadawara
302:Kadawara
297:folklore
261:තිසා වැව
241:බලලු වැව
150:spillway
47:Location
18:Kalawewa
1739:80°31′E
1609:Kantale
1504:Nilambe
1474:Kotmale
1469:Gal Oya
1464:Dyraaba
1285:Lagoons
1129:Per Aru
1048:Yan Oya
930:Gal Oya
828:27 June
781:5 April
752:5 April
726:2 April
685:Divaina
650:5 April
623:5 April
532:in the
500:in its
498:grasses
490:fishing
481:in the
438:Purpose
424:Sinhala
416:village
390:of the
353:British
283:Legends
273:Sinhala
257:Sinhala
237:Sinhala
188:History
154:sluices
144:, is a
131:Sinhala
1736:8°01′N
1707:Canals
1509:Norton
1449:Canyon
1031:Mi Oya
907:Rivers
510:cattle
506:silage
502:valley
412:Buddha
408:statue
396:height
388:Length
336:Wewa.
321:Kadawa
277:යෝධ ඇල
220:canals
182:Ceylon
139:
137:in 460
1777:This
1163:Lakes
516:Route
494:flora
456:canal
452:tanks
287:King
263:) in
216:tanks
204:Tamil
192:This
160:wide
78:Basin
1783:stub
915:≥100
830:2024
783:2012
754:2012
728:2012
702:link
652:2012
625:2012
567:via
538:tank
524:via
475:tank
442:The
432:tank
382:Its
378:Size
368:bund
358:Sir
346:King
334:Kala
328:Kala
218:and
158:feet
56:Type
559:to
410:of
392:dam
1828::
917:km
762:^
698:}}
694:{{
675:^
633:^
600:^
571:.
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184:.
142:CE
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1807:t
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