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299:. But on the other hand, a syllable with a vowel followed by two consonants is also long. In addition to that the last syllable of a line may both contain a long or a short syllable. It is an
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of each line is as follows" ---|UU-|U-U|UU-|--U|--U| U. The notation "-" means that the syllable in question is long, while the "U" means that the syllable is short.
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mythology, the narratives are set in the local landscapes of the islands. They are rich sources of information about courtly society in Java and Bali.
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A syllable which contains a long vowel is automatically long (ā, ī, ū, ö, e, o, ai, and au) and thus
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The success of his virtuous and good deeds are his goals. He endeavours for the happiness the world.
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It is not because he wishes to fulfill his senses, as if he only wants to have the worldly things.
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The thought of the one who knows the
Highest Knowledge has leapt from the emptiness.
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195:(Sanskrit for "heavy"), while a syllable which contains a short one is called
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152:. Poets composed and performed the poems at the courts of central and east
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Helen Creese, "Images of Women and
Embodiment in Kakawin Literature",
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Helen Creese, "Temples of Words: Balinese
Literary Traditions",
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http://coombs.anu.edu.au/SpecialProj/APM/TXT/creese-h-02-96.html
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Intersections: Gender, History and
Culture in the Asian Context
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per line, set in patterns of long and short syllables based on
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http://wwwsshe.murdoch.edu.au/intersections/issue5/creese.html
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stanza consists of four lines. Each line has a set number of
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tan sangkêng wiṣaya prayojñananira lwir sanggrahêng lokika
578:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. pp.
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ambĕk sang paramārthapaṇḍita huwus limpad sakêng śūnyatā
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santoṣâhĕlĕtan kĕlir sira sakêng sang hyang Jagatkāraṇa
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siddhāning yaśawīrya donira sukhāning rāt kininkinira
163:
Although the poems depict events and characters from
191:. A syllable which contains a long vowel is called
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
648:: Martinus Nijhoff. VKI 9. (Extracts of texts, in
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156:kings between the 9th and 16th centuries, and in
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660:Kalangwan. A Survey of Old Javanese Literature
16:Long narrative poems composed in Old Javanese
565:
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291:screen away from the "Mover of the World".
136:", written in verse form with rhythms and
221:As an example, the opening stanza of the
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111:Learn how and when to remove this message
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144:literature. Poets used a formalized
126:are long narrative poems composed in
49:adding citations to reliable sources
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273:A tentative translation in English:
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214:" consists of 19 syllables. The
203:denotes the structure of a line.
199:(Sanskrit for "light"). The term
574:Indonesia: Peoples and Histories
25:
36:needs additional citations for
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206:For example, each line of the
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343:Kakawin Banawa Sekar Tanakung
570:Taylor, Jean Gelman (2003).
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625:, No. 2 May 1996, pp. 38-43
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285:He is steadfast and just a
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656:Petrus Josephus Zoetmulder
402:Kakawin Khandawawanadahana
529:Javanese historical texts
428:/Kakawin Desawarnana, by
227:, which is in the metre
436:Kakawin Nirarthaprakṛta
397:Kakawin Kalayawanantaka
372:Kakawin Brahmandapurana
463:Kakawin Siwaratrikalpa
426:Kakawin Nagarakṛtâgama
382:Kakawin Gatotkacaśraya
171:Structure of a kakawin
685:Indonesian literature
623:Asia-Pacific Magazine
482:Kakawin Sumanasantaka
348:Kakawin Bharatayuddha
523:Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
477:Kakawin Subhrawiwaha
417:Kakawin Kunjarakarna
333:Kakawin Arjunawiwaha
324:Kakawin Arjunawijaya
224:Kakawin Arjunawiwaha
45:improve this article
666:: Martinus Nijhoff.
609:, Issue 5, May 2001
500:Kakawin Wrtasañcaya
446:Kakawin Parthayajña
377:Kakawin Dharmaśunya
472:Kakawin Smaradhana
441:Kakawin Nitiśastra
387:Kakawin Hariwangsa
367:Kakawin Bhomantaka
362:Kakawin Bhomakawya
148:, rather than the
509:Kakawin Wṛttayana
412:Kakawin Krsnayana
407:Kakawin Kṛsnataka
392:Kakawin Hariśraya
146:literary language
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491:Kakawin Sutasoma
457:Kakawin Śivagŗha
451:Kakawin Ramayana
319:Kakawin Adiparwa
309:List of notable
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229:Śardūlawikrīdita
212:Śardūlawikrīdita
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56:Find sources:
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34:This article
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504:Mpu Tanakung
495:Mpu Tantular
486:Mpu Monaguṇa
467:Mpu Tanakung
430:Mpu Prapanca
328:Mpu Tantular
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128:Old Javanese
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43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
544:Panji tales
356:Mpu Panuluh
674:Categories
642:Hariwangsa
555:References
216:guru laghu
201:guru laghu
150:vernacular
101:April 2024
71:newspapers
664:The Hague
549:Pararaton
421:Mpu Dusun
352:Mpu Sedah
337:mpu Kanwa
187:rules of
181:syllables
60:"Kakawin"
658:, 1974,
646:Den Haag
640:, 1950,
638:A. Teeuw
516:See also
339:, ~ 1030
185:Sanskrit
142:Sanskrit
680:Kakawin
311:kakawin
208:kakawin
189:prosody
177:kakawin
124:Kakawin
85:scholar
586:
432:, 1365
358:, 1157
302:anceps
288:wayang
138:meters
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650:Dutch
580:32–33
493:, by
459:, 856
453:~ 870
419:, by
350:, by
335:, by
326:, by
197:laghu
165:Hindu
92:JSTOR
78:books
584:ISBN
354:and
297:guru
193:guru
158:Bali
154:Java
133:Kawi
64:news
502:by
484:by
465:by
47:by
676::
662:,
644:,
582:.
562:^
305:.
175:A
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652:)
592:.
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108:(
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