572:
53:
613:
363:
961:
445:
corpus order. Kwok then sued
Pauncefote for damages for false imprisonment under the Habeas Corpus Act. Kwok almost won with the British jury finding 4–3 in Kwok's favour. Because a majority of five was needed to find in Kwok's favour the verdict was treated as a verdict for Pauncefote. In 1874, Pauncefote was appointed
444:
ordered his release on the basis that Kwok was entitled to take any necessary steps to secure his freedom. Pauncefote, as
Attorney General of Hong Kong, then had Kwok re-arrested to be tried for piracy. Smale again ordered Kwok's release on the basis the second arrest breached the first habeas
440:. In 1871, Kwok A Sing, a coolie on board a French ship the Nouvelle Penelope which had sailed from Macau, killed the master and took over the ship. Kwok was arrested in Hong Kong to be extradited to China. Kwok made a habeas corpus application seeking his release. Chief Justice
281:
and would be the last to use that title after the name changed to
British ambassador to the United States , an office that was upgraded to that of Ambassador to the United States in 1893. Elevated to the peerage as Baron Pauncefote in 1899, he died in office in 1902.
318:(no apparent relation to the Smith bankers). His father (who in 1809 assumed the surname of "Pauncefote" in lieu of his patronymic) was the grandson of John Smith (born 1716), next younger brother of
485:
in 1882. He was appointed first
British delegate to the Suez Canal Conference in Paris in 1885, and was rewarded for his services in this respect with appointment as a Knight Grand Cross of the
1199:
1023:
1204:
1098:
1077:
536:
278:
131:
77:
1169:
1254:
1224:
1174:
257:
38:
436:
In Hong Kong, Pauncefote was involved in a major case involving the rights of enslaved coolies to free themselves. He ended up being sued for false imprisonment in the
1209:
965:
714:
Re Kwok A Sing (No.1) and Re Kwok A Sing (No.2) HKC 710 and 737. North China Herald, 28 December 1871, pp. 1003–4, for details of the case against
Pauncefote.
1045:
482:
466:
274:
1194:
632:
took place at St John's
Episcopal Church in Washington, where his daughter had been married. His remains were transferred back to the United Kingdom in the
1184:
596:
502:
1164:
1244:
1214:
540:
579:
In 1859 he married Selina Cubitt, a daughter of
William Cubitt, by whom he had one son, who died as an infant, and four daughters, including:
270:
253:
34:
1070:
164:
462:
1219:
1234:
498:
1249:
571:
998:
394:
in 1852, after which he practiced as a conveyancing barrister. In July 1855, Pauncefote briefly became private secretary to
1013:
446:
509:
in
January 1897 negotiated an arbitration treaty, but the U.S. Senate, jealous of its prerogatives, refused to ratify it.
1229:
1038:
399:
395:
1239:
988:
640:
486:
474:
418:
620:
in
Nottinghamshire, parish church of the Bromley Baronets of Stoke Hall, into which family his daughter had married
666:'Preston', in A History of the County of Gloucester: Volume 12, ed. A.R.J. Jurica (Woodbridge, 2010), pp. 301-317
1055:
402:
at the time. His appointment lasted only short period ending with
Molesworth's death in October that same year.
261:
42:
1116:
592:
319:
617:
588:
327:
323:
693:
Review of Wright, Leigh, Julian Pauncefote and British Imperial Policy 1855-1889 on the freelibrary.com.
702:
612:
437:
343:
583:
Lilian Pauncefote (1875–1963), youngest daughter, who on 24 February 1900 married her distant kinsman
1189:
1179:
525:
517:
63:
813:
809:
528:
of 1850, giving the United States the right to create and control a canal across Central America.
501:, and it made him the Dean of the Diplomatic Corps because Ambassador is superior to all other
291:
1108:
600:
513:
124:
52:
892:
872:
852:
784:
764:
744:
724:
330:
in Nottinghamshire (whose first wife Mary Howe was a co-heiress of the Pauncefote family of
1159:
1154:
633:
25:
667:
8:
494:
383:
379:
311:
981:
897:
877:
857:
789:
769:
749:
729:
493:(KCB), and the following year was sent to the United States as Envoy Extraordinary and
441:
405:
In 1862, facing crippling financial losses, Pauncefote decided to go and practise as a
315:
532:
490:
478:
595:(1714–1769)), honorary attaché to the British embassy in Washington. The wedding at
362:
1129:
625:
584:
575:
Julian Pauncefote, 1st Baron Pauncefote, with his wife Selina Cubitt, and daughters
414:
347:
215:
804:
556:
552:
548:
450:
391:
339:
331:
295:
603:, in the presence of cabinet members, diplomats and other distinguished guests.
470:
351:
229:
152:
98:
1148:
629:
506:
426:
219:
430:
58:
840:
516:
in 1899 that partitioned the Samoan islands. In 1901 he negotiated the
422:
299:
102:
1078:
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United States
512:
He was Britain's representative at negotiations and signatory of the
410:
406:
279:
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United States
132:
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United States
521:
465:. He soon transferred to the Foreign Office where he took over the
310:, the son of Robert "Pauncefote" (born "Robert Smith") by his wife
682:
563:, in Gloucestershire, was a former seat of the Pauncefote family.
505:
dispatched by other countries. He and American secretary of state
644:
307:
199:
647:
became extinct at his death as he left no surviving male heirs.
960:
683:
thepeerage.com Julian Pauncefote, 1st and last Baron Pauncefote
560:
387:
375:
335:
303:
195:
535:(GCB) in 1892, Pauncefote the following year became the first
371:
1200:
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
705:, the History of the Laws and Courts of Hong Kong, Vol II.
624:
Lord Pauncefote died in office at the British Embassy in
390:
Light Cavalry, but never took up his post, instead being
1205:
Permanent Under-Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs
835:
Nelson M. Blake, "The Olney-Pauncefote Treaty of 1897,"
662:
660:
1170:
Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to the United States
1046:
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
916:. No. 36075. London. 26 February 1900. p. 6.
483:
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
275:
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
1255:
Peers of the United Kingdom created by Queen Victoria
489:(GCMG). In 1888, he became a Knight Commander of the
657:
591:
in Nottinghamshire (descended in the male line from
461:
In 1876, Pauncefote returned to London as Assistant
946:. No. 36821. London. 16 July 1902. p. 11.
463:
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies
1225:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
1175:Deans of the Diplomatic Corps to the United States
531:Having finally become a Knight Grand Cross of the
473:in 1876. Having been made Knight Commander of the
366:Julian Pauncefote as Attorney-General of Hong Kong
931:. No. 36809. London. 2 July 1902. p. 1.
481:(CB) the following year, Pauncefote was promoted
1210:Private secretaries in the British Civil Service
1146:
678:
676:
674:
290:Descended in the male line from the prominent
671:
1195:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
277:between 1882 and 1889 when he was appointed
265:(13 September 1828 – 24 May 1902), known as
1185:Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
176:Upgraded to Ambassador to the United States
616:Pauncefote memorial in the churchyard of
891:
871:
851:
783:
763:
743:
723:
643:in Nottinghamshire on 15 July 1902. The
611:
570:
361:
1099:British Ambassador to the United States
966:Julian Pauncefote, 1st Baron Pauncefote
639:, and were buried in the churchyard of
599:in Washington DC was officiated by the
537:British Ambassador to the United States
497:. His position was elevated in 1893 to
250:Julian Pauncefote, 1st Baron Pauncefote
78:British Ambassador to the United States
1165:People educated at Marlborough College
1147:
477:(KCMG) in 1879 and a Companion of the
273:barrister, judge and diplomat. He was
1245:Chief justices of the Leeward Islands
1215:Civil servants in the Colonial Office
566:
543:in 1894 and raised to the peerage as
16:British barrister, judge and diplomat
1014:Chief Justice of the Leeward Islands
456:
447:Chief Justice of the Leeward Islands
1024:Henry James Burford Burford-Hancock
400:Secretary of State for the Colonies
13:
520:(with American Secretary of State
413:. In 1865 he was appointed acting
386:, he obtained a commission in the
14:
1266:
881:. 23 November 1894. p. 6625.
628:in May 1902, aged 73. His formal
487:Order of St Michael and St George
475:Order of St Michael and St George
959:
753:. 1 December 1885. p. 5817.
51:
1220:Colonial Legal Service officers
935:
920:
905:
901:. 22 August 1899. p. 5249.
885:
865:
845:
829:
805:"Deans of the Diplomatic Corps"
797:
585:Sir Robert Bromley, 6th Baronet
357:
1235:Attorneys General of Hong Kong
942:"Funeral of lord Pauncefote".
777:
757:
737:
733:. 23 April 1880. p. 2657.
717:
708:
696:
687:
641:St Oswald's Church, East Stoke
1:
1250:People from British Hong Kong
1117:Peerage of the United Kingdom
989:Attorney General of Hong Kong
793:. 2 April 1889. p. 1863.
650:
593:Sir George Smith, 1st Baronet
419:Attorney General of Hong Kong
346:(1717–1788), ancestor of the
320:Sir George Smith, 1st Baronet
269:between 1874 and 1899, was a
927:"The late Lord Pauncefote".
861:. 25 May 1892. p. 3137.
773:. 2 June 1888. p. 3123.
314:, a daughter of the painter
294:of bankers, who established
7:
954:
837:American Historical Review,
587:(1874–1906) of Stoke Hall,
90:1893 – 24 May 1902
10:
1271:
1230:Smith and Carington family
597:St John's Episcopal Church
551:, Dymock in the County of
438:Supreme Court of Hong Kong
433:on a number of occasions.
285:
1127:
1122:
1115:
1109:Sir Michael Henry Herbert
1105:
1096:
1091:
1075:
1071:Sir Lionel Sackville-West
1067:
1062:
1052:
1043:
1035:
1030:
1020:
1011:
1005:
995:
986:
978:
973:
243:
235:
225:
205:
189:
184:
180:
170:
165:Sir Lionel Sackville-West
158:
148:
137:
130:
125:Sir Michael Henry Herbert
118:
108:
94:
83:
76:
72:
50:
23:
1240:British Hong Kong judges
839:(1945) 50#2 pp. 228-243
814:U.S. Department of State
810:Bureau of Public Affairs
607:
495:Minister Plenipotentiary
382:. Intending to join the
342:), and elder brother of
302:in 1658, he was born in
417:and in 1866 became the
621:
576:
539:. He was sworn of the
396:Sir William Molesworth
367:
1086:Raised to ambassador
968:at Wikimedia Commons
615:
574:
526:Clayton–Bulwer Treaty
518:Hay–Pauncefote Treaty
514:Tripartite Convention
365:
267:Sir Julian Pauncefote
601:Bishop of Washington
425:he served as acting
26:The Right Honourable
1031:Government offices
384:British Indian Army
380:Marlborough College
370:He was educated at
30:The Lord Pauncefote
1039:The Lord Tenterden
982:John Jackson Smale
912:"Court Circular".
898:The London Gazette
878:The London Gazette
858:The London Gazette
790:The London Gazette
770:The London Gazette
750:The London Gazette
730:The London Gazette
622:
577:
567:Marriage and issue
524:), nullifying the
442:John Jackson Smale
368:
316:John Raphael Smith
1143:
1142:
1106:Succeeded by
1063:Diplomatic posts
1056:Sir Philip Currie
1053:Succeeded by
1021:Succeeded by
996:Succeeded by
964:Media related to
533:Order of the Bath
491:Order of the Bath
479:Order of the Bath
457:Diplomatic career
392:called to the bar
348:Barons Carrington
247:
246:
193:13 September 1828
1262:
1190:Knights Bachelor
1180:Diplomatic peers
1130:Baron Pauncefote
1068:Preceded by
1036:Preceded by
1006:Preceded by
979:Preceded by
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626:Washington, D.C.
545:Baron Pauncefote
415:Attorney General
264:
216:Washington D. C.
212:
185:Personal details
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88:
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688:
681:
672:
665:
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569:
459:
360:
352:Barons Bicester
340:Gloucestershire
322:(1714–1769) of
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119:
109:
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974:Legal offices
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817:. 1 March 2013
796:
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471:Foreign Office
458:
455:
359:
356:
287:
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245:
244:
241:
240:
237:
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227:
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213:(aged 73)
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153:Queen Victoria
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99:Queen Victoria
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57:Caricature by
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999:John Bramston
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631:
630:state funeral
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558:
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546:
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541:Privy Council
538:
534:
529:
527:
523:
519:
515:
510:
508:
507:Richard Olney
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
454:
452:
448:
443:
439:
434:
432:
428:
427:Chief Justice
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
364:
355:
353:
349:
345:
344:Abel Smith II
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
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283:
280:
276:
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268:
263:
259:
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251:
242:
239:Selina Cubitt
238:
234:
231:
228:
224:
221:
220:United States
217:
208:
204:
201:
197:
192:
188:
183:
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100:
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93:
87:
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79:
75:
71:
66:
65:
61:published in
60:
54:
49:
44:
40:
36:
27:
22:
19:
1137:
1128:
1124:New creation
1123:
1097:
1092:
1085:
1076:
1044:
1012:
987:
958:
943:
937:
928:
922:
913:
907:
896:
887:
876:
867:
856:
847:
836:
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821:24 September
819:. Retrieved
808:
799:
788:
779:
768:
759:
748:
739:
728:
719:
710:
703:Norton-Kyshe
698:
689:
635:
623:
578:
557:Preston Hall
555:", in 1899.
544:
530:
511:
460:
435:
431:Puisne Judge
404:
369:
358:Legal career
296:Smith's Bank
292:Smith family
289:
266:
249:
248:
211:(1902-05-24)
172:Succeeded by
139:
120:Succeeded by
85:
62:
18:
1160:1902 deaths
1155:1828 births
893:"No. 27110"
873:"No. 26573"
853:"No. 26291"
785:"No. 25917"
765:"No. 25823"
745:"No. 25535"
725:"No. 24837"
429:and acting
226:Nationality
209:24 May 1902
160:Preceded by
110:Preceded by
64:Vanity Fair
1149:Categories
1134:1899–1902
1103:1893–1902
1093:New office
1082:1889–1893
1050:1882–1889
1018:1874–1876
993:1866–1874
651:References
618:East Stoke
589:East Stoke
553:Gloucester
499:Ambassador
423:Ex officio
328:East Stoke
324:Stoke Hall
312:Emma Smith
300:Nottingham
114:New office
103:Edward VII
944:The Times
929:The Times
914:The Times
634:USS
467:same post
411:Hong Kong
407:barrister
144:1889–1893
140:In office
86:In office
1138:Extinct
955:See also
841:in JSTOR
636:Brooklyn
522:John Hay
451:knighted
449:and was
350:and the
95:Monarchs
67:in 1883.
645:peerage
559:, near
549:Preston
469:at the
334:, near
332:Preston
308:Bavaria
286:Origins
271:British
230:British
200:Bavaria
149:Monarch
561:Dymock
547:, "of
503:Envoys
388:Madras
378:, and
376:Geneva
336:Dymock
304:Munich
236:Spouse
196:Munich
608:Death
372:Paris
338:, in
260:
256:
41:
37:
1008:None
823:2018
258:GCMG
206:Died
190:Born
39:GCMG
409:in
298:in
254:GCB
59:Spy
35:GCB
1151::
895:.
875:.
855:.
812:,
807:.
787:.
767:.
747:.
727:.
673:^
659:^
453:.
421:.
398:,
374:,
354:.
326:,
306:,
262:PC
218:,
198:,
43:PC
825:.
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