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Josh Malihabadi

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His family had a long tradition of producing men of letters. Indeed, his great-grandfather, Nawab Faqeer Muhammad Khan'Goya', grandfather Nawab Muhammad Ahmad Khan, paternal uncle Ameer Ahmad Khan and father Basheer Ahmad Khan were all poets with numerous works (poetry collections, translations, and
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Professor Ehtesham Hussain was the first eminent figure who started working on Josh's biography, with his implied consent. He was in the early stages of his work, when suddenly Josh migrated to Pakistan. It's evident that the scholar Ehtesham lost his passion and never completed the work. Professor
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was formed in 1986 by Tabassum Akhlaq and she is the current chairperson. The committee organises seminars on Josh Malihabadi's personality, history and literary work. These seminars are usually held on his birthday and death anniversary (on 5 December and 22 February respectively).
866:, eminent poet and researcher almost devoted his entire life in gathering and publishing Josh's work. The list of Josh's admirers are so long and over a span of nearly 100 years, but the most prominent contributors and writers amongst them include, professor Ehtesham Hussain, 1721: 849:
during his illness and Syed Fakhruddin Balley remained entirely engaged with Josh and Sajjad Hyder Kharosh. Poet Faiz, who coincidentally landed in Pakistan on 22 February 1982 after a long self-imposed exile to meet
778:(Poet of the Revolution). Subsequently, he became more actively involved in the freedom struggle (albeit, in an intellectual capacity) and became close to some of the political leaders of that era, especially 42: 1759: 1647: 2363: 1718: 1567: 797:
Josh migrated to Pakistan in 1956 – despite Jawaharlal Nehru's insistence against it – over what is generally believed to be his concern regarding the future of Josh and
1752: 612: 908:, Arshad Vasti, Shaista Rizvi, Naheed Kazmi, Nighat Haider, Hasan Zaheer, Aqeel Athar, Alim Ghaznavi, Abdul Qavi Zia and others in February 1983 in Calgary, Canada. 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 1745: 874:, Sehba Luckhnavi, Professor Qamar Raes, Ali Sardar, Professor Mumtaz Hussain, Ali Ahmed Fatmi, Shahid Mahuli of Ghalib Institute, Delhi, India, Professor 1236:
The Title of "The Poet of the Century" was given by the "QAFLA-PERA'O" Lahore, announced by the QAFLA_SALAR Syed Fakhruddin Balley, Jawaid Ahmad Qureshi,
1503: 2373: 1655: 938:. Josh Literary Society has published and reprinted 14 books on Josh. JLSC has also convened and celebrated many other Centennials or seminars like 901:
has also carried over the legacy of his poetry. Presently, artist Fahim Hamid Ali is working on a unique and contemporary presentation of Josh.
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for Josh Malihabadi. This award was presented to his granddaughter and founding chairperson of Josh Memorial Committee, Tabassum Akhlaq by the
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held him in high esteem and frequently attended the mushaira at Lala Kishan Lal Kalra's United Coffee House where Josh performed.
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Then Josh Society and Irteqa Foundation of Karachi together commemorated Josh Centennial a 3-day, mega literary event in
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and Syed Fakhruddin Balley were the closest companions and friends of Josh and Sajjad Hyder Kharosh (son of Josh).
194: 129: 2338: 2056: 2398: 2328: 2243: 694:, British India. He received early education in Arabic, Persian, Urdu and English at his home. He studied at 523: 1511: 1251:
Kamal-e-Sukhan Award was announced for Hazrat Josh Mallihabadi by The Old Boys Association EMERSON College,
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is quoted as saying about his poetry, "Poetry flowed from Josh's pen like water from a bubbling spring."
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values and challenging the established order, he wrote over 100,000 couplets and more than 1,000
306: 241: 70: 854:, the then military ruler of Pakistan, and complained to him for not attending Josh's funeral.' 2071: 2051: 1899: 1848: 1793: 1262: 978: 460: 401: 770:(literally, "speaker" in Urdu), in which he wrote articles in favour of independence from the 2233: 2193: 2046: 2026: 1950: 1737: 986: 897:
Moreover, Josh's maternal grandson Farrukh Jamal Malihabadi, Josh Malihabadi's granddaughter
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After the end of the British Raj in India in 1947, Josh became the editor of the publication
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JLSC convened its first literary conference in Calgary in February 1986 under the title of
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Mohammad Hassan, a prominent scholar of Ehtesham's lineage, then wrote a nearly 100 page
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in India. His poem Hussain aur Inquilab (Hussain and Revolution) won him the title of
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essays) to their name. Another of his relative was the journalist, scholar and
679: 511: 438: 386: 366: 316: 281: 261: 151: 29: 655:, is noted for its frank and candid style. The first Prime Minister of India, 2312: 2223: 2188: 2016: 1990: 1965: 1768: 1230: 947: 887: 871: 814: 798: 722: 652: 561: 477: 416: 391: 351: 211: 142: 74: 32: 1712: 1603: 2076: 2031: 1970: 1808: 1245: 1175: 998: 905: 891: 875: 867: 753:. However, his stay there ended when he found himself exiled for writing a 455: 411: 361: 356: 331: 231: 226: 221: 915:, with a keynote article by the eminent scholar Professor Mumtaz Hussain. 2157: 1960: 1276: 1215:, Malihabadi also wrote songs for Shalimar Pictures. One of the films is 1212: 1171: 863: 771: 546: 506: 421: 336: 256: 1490: 1980: 1858: 1237: 1195: 994: 640: 482: 465: 406: 271: 2097: 1683:. Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from 1272: 951: 927: 879: 846: 834: 683: 494: 109: 90: 66: 1619:جوش کا فلمی سفر: 'جوش ملیح آبادی نے کبھی کوئی نغمہ دھن پر نہیں لکھا' 1551: 859: 2142: 919: 818: 687: 541: 1554:
Dawn newspaper, Published 23 Feb 2014, Retrieved 18 January 2021
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The lifelong mission of Josh can be summed up in his own words:
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on Josh in 1987, that will soon be published by JLSC, Calgary.
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Josh remained in Pakistan until he died on 22 February 1982 in
707: 1767: 632:; 5 December 1898 – 22 February 1982) popularly known as 2364:
Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in literature & education
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Hawa Se Moti Baras Rahein Hain, Faza Tarane Suna Rahi Hai
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Josh Malihabadi remembered on his 31st death anniversary
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elegies by Josh Malihabadi by Syed Akbar Pasha Tirmizi.
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In 1925, Josh started to supervise translation work at
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Biography of Josh Malihabadi on allpoetry.com website
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Published 19 February 2011, Retrieved 18 January 2021
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Award, India's third highest civilian honour in 1954.
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Josh Literary Society of Canada (JLSC) was formed by
1369:"Remembering the revolutionary poet Josh Malihabadi" 1542:
The Free Library website, Retrieved 19 January 2021
1420: 1221:(1966) with music by Ghulam Nabi and Abdul Latif. 662:Some of his works were translated to English like 1510:. Chennai, India. 18 January 2021. Archived from 1017:My slogan: revolution, revolution and revolution! 2310: 1344:Biography of Josh Malihabadi on Dawn (newspaper) 1023:A noted scholar and literary critic of Pakistan 1265:second highest civilian honor on 23 March 2013. 1604:Books by Josh Malihabadi on Rekhta.org website 1167:Ae Watan Hum Hain Teri Shama Ke Parwanaun Mein 1008:Kaam hai mera taghayyur, Naam hai mera shabaab 706:examination in 1914. Subsequently, he studied 1753: 1366: 606: 1670: 1639: 1562: 1560: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1271:captured Josh's biography in a serial named 1486: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1472: 922:, followed up by other one day programs in 636:(poet of revolution) was a Pakistani poet. 1760: 1746: 1645: 1618: 1416: 1414: 1304: 1010:Mera naara: inquilab-o-inquilab-o-inquilab 613: 599: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1557: 1349: 1307:"Josh Malihabadi's defection to Pakistan" 1289: 766:Soon thereafter, he founded the magazine 2374:Urdu-language writers from British India 1469: 1423:"The life and times of Josh Malihabadi" 1411: 2311: 1590: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1327: 886:, Professor Hasan Abid, Jaffar Ahmed, 1741: 1224: 1015:My task is change, my name is youth! 809:majority would encourage the use of 1526: 1421:Diwan Singh Bajeli (18 July 2019). 1324: 828: 817:. After migration, Josh settled in 792: 585:Indian People's Theatre Association 13: 2379:20th-century Urdu-language writers 2214:Tiruppattur R. Venkatachala Murthi 1367:Iftikhar Alam (22 February 2017). 714:and, in 1918, spent six months at 14: 2430: 2349:Urdu-language poets from Pakistan 1706: 1504:"Partition's unresolved business" 1819:Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan 1552:Tributes paid to Josh Malihabadi 40: 2057:Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar 1646:Raza Naeem (23 February 2022). 1609: 1545: 1305:Hari Desai (13 February 2017). 1211:On the advice of film director 763:, the then ruler of the state. 1732:Josh Malihabadi at Jakhira.com 1719:Josh Malihabadi at Kavita Kosh 1496: 1456: 1447:"Malihabad: An Oasis of Poets" 1440: 1386: 1311:Asian Voice (weekly newspaper) 913:Josh – The Poet of the Century 839:Mustafa Zaidi, Faiz Ahmad Faiz 1: 2244:Bhargavaram Viththal Varerkar 1713:Josh Malihabadi at Rekhta.com 1449:by Dr. Navras Jaat Aafreedi, 1399:. Chennai, India. 27 May 2002 1282: 669: 195:Progressive Writers' Movement 130:Progressive Writers' Movement 2414:People from Lucknow district 2409:Indian emigrants to Pakistan 2359:Recipients of Hilal-i-Imtiaz 1935:Maneklal Sankalchand Thacker 1771:award recipients (1954–1959) 7: 1130:Ilhaam-o-Maqalaat-e-zarreen 10: 2435: 2394:Pakistani male songwriters 2123:Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar 1874:Kodandera Subayya Thimayya 1844:A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar 993:in a ceremony held in the 2404:Osmania University alumni 2384:Urdu-language translators 2369:Urdu-language theologians 2344:People from British India 2257: 2209:Pammal Sambandha Mudaliar 2181: 2090: 2004: 1943: 1882: 1776: 1606:Retrieved 18 January 2021 1493:Retrieved 19 January 2021 1261:(Crescent of Excellence) 749:in the princely state of 740: 444:Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya 176: 168: 164: 135: 125: 115: 105: 97: 80: 51: 39: 23: 2173:Darashaw Nosherwan Wadia 2067:Govind Sakharam Sardesai 1905:Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay 1839:Vallathol Narayana Menon 1789:Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar 1030: 823:Anjuman-i-Tarraqi-i-Urdu 580:Communist Party of India 120:Visva-Bharati University 2259:# Posthumous conferral 1930:Madapati Hanumantha Rao 971:Josh Memorial Committee 805:, where he thought the 735:Abdur Razzaq Malihabadi 307:Ghulam Mustafa Tabassum 71:North-Western Provinces 16:Indian poet (1898–1982) 2339:Pakistani Shia Muslims 2072:K. A. Nilakanta Sastri 2052:Andal Venkatasubba Rao 1900:Suniti Kumar Chatterji 1849:Palden Thondup Namgyal 1794:Mahadeva Iyer Ganapati 1652:Outlook India magazine 1627:(in Urdu). 26 May 2020 1466:, Midas (1989), p. 109 1394:"Josh in Old Delhi..." 1373:The Nation (newspaper) 1019: 1012: 979:Government of Pakistan 461:Pramod Ranjan Sengupta 402:Salaam Machhalishahari 2399:Pakistani songwriters 2329:People from Malihabad 2234:Nirmal Kumar Sidhanta 2194:Ramdhari Singh Dinkar 2047:Radha Kumud Mukherjee 2027:Hazari Prasad Dwivedi 1951:Rukmini Devi Arundale 1625:BBC Urdu News website 1397:The Hindu (newspaper) 1013: 1006: 987:President of Pakistan 884:Muhammad Ali Siddiqui 574:Related Organisations 382:Muhammad Ali Siddiqui 156:President of Pakistan 2158:Rao Raja Hanut Singh 2037:Mushtaq Hussain Khan 1925:Prana Krushna Parija 1895:Lalit Mohan Banerjee 1824:Hussain Ahmed Madani 1814:Ajudhiya Nath Khosla 1804:Maithili Sharan Gupt 1724:26 July 2020 at the 1572:The Nation newspaper 1451:Azad Academy Journal 977:In August 2012, the 674:Josh was born to an 664:The Unity of Mankind 427:Mohiuddin Qadri Zore 2419:People from Karachi 2239:Mysore Vasudevachar 2229:Dhanvanthi Rama Rau 2148:Poola Tirupati Raju 2108:D. P. Roy Choudhury 1890:Fateh Chand Badhwar 1658:on 9 September 2022 1508:The Hindu newspaper 287:Shahid Ahmad Dehlvi 237:Razia Sajjad Zaheer 147:Government of India 2354:Poets from Karachi 2204:Hansa Jivraj Mehta 2168:Surya Narayan Vyas 2153:Kamalendumati Shah 2062:Shyam Nandan Sahay 2012:Bhikhan Lal Atreya 1976:Muthulakshmi Reddi 1915:Sunder Das Khungar 1869:M. S. Subbulakshmi 1834:Vaikunthbhai Mehta 1799:Jnan Chandra Ghosh 1690:on 15 October 2015 1242:Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi 1225:Honours and awards 956:Saadat Hasan Manto 852:General Zia Ul-Haq 776:Shaair-e-Inquilaab 761:Nizam of Hyderabad 747:Osmania University 696:St Peter's College 630:Shabbir Hasan Khan 347:Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi 302:Majrooh Sultanpuri 267:Saadat Hasan Manto 55:Shabbir Hasan Khan 2389:Linguists of Urdu 2306: 2305: 2082:Siddheshwar Varma 2022:Alagappa Chettiar 1464:He was not hanged 1209: 1208: 1135:Nawaredaat-e-Josh 1091:(1944) and (1973) 1063:Sunbal-o-Salaasal 1059:(1937) and (1969) 894:, Shaista Rizvi. 678:Muslim family of 647:in his lifetime. 623: 622: 552:Twilight in Delhi 322:Majnun Gorakhpuri 180: 179: 172:Shayar-e-Inquilab 126:Literary movement 2426: 2163:Rustom Jal Vakil 2138:A. C. N. Nambiar 2113:Jeahangir Ghandy 2042:Lakshmi N. Menon 1920:Rameshwari Nehru 1762: 1755: 1748: 1739: 1738: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1689: 1682: 1674: 1668: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1654:. 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R. Khanolkar 1878: 1854:V. Narahari Rao 1829:Josh Malihabadi 1772: 1766: 1726:Wayback Machine 1709: 1704: 1703: 1693: 1691: 1687: 1680: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1661: 1659: 1644: 1640: 1630: 1628: 1615: 1614: 1610: 1602: 1591: 1581: 1579: 1578:on 4 March 2023 1566: 1565: 1558: 1550: 1546: 1538: 1527: 1517: 1515: 1514:on 30 June 2003 1502: 1501: 1497: 1489: 1470: 1461: 1457: 1445: 1441: 1431: 1429: 1419: 1412: 1402: 1400: 1392: 1391: 1387: 1377: 1375: 1365: 1350: 1342: 1325: 1315: 1313: 1303: 1290: 1285: 1227: 1150: 1147:(autobiography) 1073:Sarod-o-Kharosh 1068:Harf-o-Hikaayat 1052:Junoon-o-Hikmat 1047:Shola-o-Shabnam 1035:These include: 1033: 1025:Pervez Hoodbhoy 1016: 1009: 1001:23 March 2013. 960:Faiz Ahmed Faiz 899:Tabassum Akhlaq 878:, Rahat Saeed, 843:Faiz Ahmad Faiz 831: 821:and worked for 795: 743: 731:Abul Kalam Azad 702:and passed his 686:(13 miles from 672: 649:Yaadon ki Barat 626:Josh Malihabadi 619: 590: 589: 575: 567: 566: 537: 529: 528: 518:Marathi writers 472:Punjabi writers 450:Bengali writers 433:English writers 377:Khatir Ghaznavi 372:Krishan Chander 297:Sahir Ludhianvi 292:Josh Malihabadi 247:Faiz Ahmad Faiz 204: 160: 89: 85: 65: 60: 58: 57:5 December 1898 56: 47: 35: 27: 26: 25:Josh Malihabadi 17: 12: 11: 5: 2432: 2422: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2334:Muhajir people 2331: 2326: 2321: 2304: 2303: 2301: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2258: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2249:Ghulam Yazdani 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2219:Tenzing Norgay 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2199:Ali Yavar Jung 2196: 2191: 2185: 2183: 2179: 2178: 2176: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2133:K. P. S. Menon 2130: 2128:Allauddin Khan 2125: 2120: 2118:N. S. Hardikar 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2094: 2092: 2088: 2087: 2085: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2008: 2006: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1998: 1996:Mahadevi Varma 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1947: 1945: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1886: 1884: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1784:Homi J. Bhabha 1780: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1765: 1764: 1757: 1750: 1742: 1736: 1735: 1729: 1716: 1715:(Roman Script) 1708: 1707:External links 1705: 1702: 1701: 1678:"Padma Awards" 1669: 1638: 1608: 1589: 1556: 1544: 1525: 1495: 1468: 1462:Ghulam Akbar, 1455: 1439: 1410: 1385: 1348: 1323: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1279: 1266: 1259:Hilal-e-Imtiaz 1256: 1249: 1234: 1226: 1223: 1207: 1206: 1198: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1178: 1169: 1163: 1162: 1161:Film and year 1159: 1156: 1149: 1148: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1125:Auraaq-e-Sahar 1122: 1117: 1112: 1110:Qatra-o-Qulzum 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1086: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1057:Fikr-o-Nishaat 1054: 1049: 1044: 1037: 1032: 1029: 983:Hilal-i-Imtiaz 964:Ismat Chughtai 944:Majaz Lucknawi 830: 827: 794: 791: 742: 739: 733:'s confidant, 680:Afridi Pashtun 671: 668: 639:Known for his 621: 620: 618: 617: 610: 603: 595: 592: 591: 588: 587: 582: 576: 573: 572: 569: 568: 565: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 538: 535: 534: 531: 530: 527: 526: 515: 514: 512:Dinanath Nadim 509: 498: 497: 486: 485: 480: 469: 468: 463: 458: 447: 446: 441: 439:Mulk Raj Anand 430: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 387:Sulaiman Areeb 384: 379: 374: 369: 367:Salma Siddiqui 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 317:Akhtar ul Iman 314: 309: 304: 299: 294: 289: 284: 282:Shamim Karhani 279: 274: 269: 264: 262:Ismat Chughtai 259: 254: 249: 244: 239: 234: 229: 224: 219: 214: 205: 202: 201: 198: 197: 191: 190: 178: 177: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 162: 161: 159: 158: 154:(2013) by the 152:Hilal-e-Imtiaz 149: 145:(1954) by the 139: 137: 136:Notable awards 133: 132: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 88:(aged 83) 82: 78: 77: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 28: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2431: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2314: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2260: 2256: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2224:Bhaurao Patil 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2189:Sisir Bhaduri 2187: 2186: 2184: 2180: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2017:Balasaraswati 2015: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2007: 2003: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1991:K. Srinivasan 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1966:Zain Yar Jung 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1942: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1770: 1769:Padma Bhushan 1763: 1758: 1756: 1751: 1749: 1744: 1743: 1740: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1710: 1686: 1679: 1673: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1642: 1626: 1622: 1612: 1605: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1563: 1561: 1553: 1548: 1541: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1499: 1492: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1465: 1459: 1452: 1448: 1443: 1428: 1424: 1417: 1415: 1398: 1395: 1389: 1374: 1370: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1345: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1312: 1308: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1288: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1250: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1232: 1231:Padma Bhushan 1229: 1228: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1177: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1100:Sumoom-o-Saba 1098: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1028: 1026: 1021: 1018: 1011: 1005: 1002: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 975: 972: 967: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 948:Mustafa Zaidi 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 916: 914: 909: 907: 902: 900: 895: 893: 889: 888:Parvin Shakir 885: 881: 877: 873: 872:Mustafa Zaidi 869: 865: 861: 855: 853: 848: 844: 840: 836: 826: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 790: 788: 783: 781: 777: 773: 769: 764: 762: 758: 757: 752: 748: 738: 736: 732: 726: 724: 723:Shantiniketan 720: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 676:Urdu-speaking 667: 665: 660: 658: 654: 653:autobiography 650: 646: 642: 637: 635: 631: 627: 616: 611: 609: 604: 602: 597: 596: 594: 593: 586: 583: 581: 578: 577: 571: 570: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 539: 536:Notable works 533: 532: 525: 524:Mama Varerkar 522: 521: 520: 519: 513: 510: 508: 505: 504: 503: 502: 496: 493: 492: 491: 490: 489:Hindi writers 484: 481: 479: 478:Amrita Pritam 476: 475: 474: 473: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 453: 452: 451: 445: 442: 440: 437: 436: 435: 434: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 417:Hajra Masroor 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 392:Hameed Akhtar 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 352:Akhtar Husain 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 212:Sajjad Zaheer 210: 209: 208: 200: 199: 196: 193: 192: 188: 184: 183: 175: 171: 167: 163: 157: 153: 150: 148: 144: 143:Padma Bhushan 141: 140: 138: 134: 131: 128: 124: 121: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 83: 79: 76: 75:British India 72: 68: 54: 50: 43: 38: 34: 31: 22: 19: 2103:Vijaya Anand 2077:Basiswar Sen 2032:Abid Hussain 1971:C. K. Nayudu 1828: 1809:Amarnath Jha 1692:. Retrieved 1685:the original 1672: 1660:. Retrieved 1656:the original 1651: 1641: 1629:. Retrieved 1624: 1611: 1580:. Retrieved 1576:the original 1571: 1547: 1516:. Retrieved 1512:the original 1507: 1498: 1463: 1458: 1450: 1442: 1430:. Retrieved 1426: 1401:. Retrieved 1396: 1388: 1376:. Retrieved 1372: 1314:. Retrieved 1310: 1246:Ashfaq Ahmad 1218:Aag Ka Darya 1216: 1210: 1205:(1966 film) 1202:Aag Ka Darya 1200: 1190: 1182:Aag Ka Darya 1180: 1176:Ahmed Rushdi 1166: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1120:Mauja-e-Fikr 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089:Arsh-o-Farsh 1088: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1040: 1034: 1022: 1020: 1014: 1007: 1003: 999:Pakistan Day 976: 970: 968: 917: 912: 910: 906:Iqbal Haider 903: 896: 892:Iqbal Haider 876:Sahar Ansari 868:Rais Amrohvi 856: 832: 813:rather than 801:language in 796: 786: 784: 775: 767: 765: 759:against the 754: 744: 727: 673: 663: 661: 648: 638: 633: 629: 625: 624: 517: 516: 500: 499: 488: 487: 471: 470: 456:Somen Chanda 449: 448: 432: 431: 412:Khawar Rizvi 362:Habib Tanvir 357:Fikr Taunsvi 332:Sibte Hassan 291: 232:Rashid Jahan 227:Hajrah Begum 222:M. D. Taseer 207:Urdu writers 206: 86:(1982-02-22) 18: 2324:1982 deaths 2319:1898 births 1961:Dhyan Chand 1864:Sukumar Sen 1631:16 February 1277:DD National 1213:W. Z. Ahmed 1172:Masood Rana 1105:Tulu-e-fikr 1095:Saif-o-Subu 1078:Rooh-e-Adab 1041:Aawaz-e-Haq 930:, Lucknow, 864:Hilal Naqvi 772:British Raj 547:Atish Paray 507:Rehman Rahi 422:K. A. Abbas 337:Habib Jalib 257:Ahmad Faraz 242:Abdul Aleem 106:Nationality 46:Josh (1949) 2313:Categories 1981:Kanwar Sen 1859:Jamini Roy 1694:18 January 1432:18 January 1403:18 January 1378:18 January 1316:18 January 1283:References 1263:Pakistan's 1248:, in 1992. 1238:Wazir Agha 1196:Noor Jehan 995:Presidency 981:announced 958:, Rashid, 719:university 682:origin in 670:Early life 483:Ahmad Rahi 466:Bishnu Dey 407:Aziz Qaisi 272:Kaifi Azmi 98:Occupation 93:, Pakistan 61:1898-12-05 2298:2020–2029 2293:2010–2019 2288:2000–2009 2283:1990–1999 2278:1980–1989 2273:1970–1979 2268:1960–1969 2263:1954–1959 2098:Salim Ali 1986:Vir Singh 1427:The Hindu 1275:aired on 1273:Kahkashan 952:Juan Elia 928:Allahabad 880:Jaun Elia 847:Islamabad 835:Islamabad 751:Hyderabad 684:Malihabad 495:Premchand 217:Ahmed Ali 116:Education 110:Pakistani 91:Islamabad 67:Malihabad 1722:Archived 1453:, XIX, 3 1255:in 1999. 860:epilogue 845:visited 716:Tagore's 645:rubaiyat 187:a series 185:Part of 2143:Kuvempu 1734:(Hindi) 1728:(Hindi) 1662:20 July 1582:20 July 1518:20 July 1185:(1966) 1158:Singers 920:Karachi 819:Karachi 787:Aaj-Kal 712:Persian 688:Lucknow 641:liberal 542:Angarey 203:Members 59: ( 1253:Multan 1085:(1941) 1043:(1921) 932:Lahore 768:Kaleem 741:Career 708:Arabic 651:, his 628:(born 1688:(PDF) 1681:(PDF) 1031:Works 936:Dubai 924:Delhi 811:Hindi 807:Hindu 803:India 562:Dhuan 252:Majaz 2182:1959 2091:1958 2005:1957 1944:1956 1883:1955 1777:1954 1696:2021 1664:2024 1633:2023 1584:2024 1520:2024 1434:2021 1405:2021 1380:2021 1318:2021 1244:and 1174:and 1155:Song 969:The 962:and 815:Urdu 799:Urdu 756:nazm 710:and 700:Agra 101:Poet 81:Died 52:Born 997:on 721:at 690:), 2315:: 1650:. 1623:. 1592:^ 1570:. 1559:^ 1528:^ 1506:. 1471:^ 1425:. 1413:^ 1371:. 1351:^ 1326:^ 1309:. 1291:^ 1240:, 989:, 966:. 954:, 950:, 946:, 942:, 926:, 890:, 882:, 870:, 837:. 825:. 789:. 737:. 698:, 189:on 73:, 69:, 33:PB 30:HI 1761:e 1754:t 1747:v 1698:. 1666:. 1635:. 1621:" 1617:" 1586:. 1522:. 1436:. 1407:. 1382:. 1320:. 614:e 607:t 600:v 63:)

Index

HI
PB
Josh (1949)
Malihabad
North-Western Provinces
British India
Islamabad
Pakistani
Visva-Bharati University
Progressive Writers' Movement
Padma Bhushan
Government of India
Hilal-e-Imtiaz
President of Pakistan
a series
Progressive Writers' Movement
Sajjad Zaheer
Ahmed Ali
M. D. Taseer
Hajrah Begum
Rashid Jahan
Razia Sajjad Zaheer
Abdul Aleem
Faiz Ahmad Faiz
Majaz
Ahmad Faraz
Ismat Chughtai
Saadat Hasan Manto
Kaifi Azmi
Jan Nisar Akhtar

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