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703:. Duveen wrote their names and slipped it on a piece of paper to his father, when the lady was almost finished she innocently asked "We are buying so many tapestries, you must be wondering why?" Duveen's father immediately beamed and said "Of course not, Lady Guinness, you have so many beautiful homes, you will need more than one tapestry to decorate them!" The Guinnesses were subsequently ennobled in the 1890s; Duveen had successfully flattered Mrs Guinness by addressing her as "Lady Guinness".
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collections. He went to great lengths to purchase great works of art and his network went well beyond
American millionaires, English royalty, and art critics. He also relied heavily on valets, maids and butlers of his own household and those of his clients. Because he was capable of making potentially generous payments to top-flight servants, he was often rewarded with information to which other art dealers never had access.
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722:, and the Mellon and Kress collections now in the National Gallery of Art in Washington and elsewhere. Duveen exploited his American clients' wish for immortality through buying great works of art, an ambition in which they were successful: today only economic historians can name the rich partners of Frick, Mellon or Morgan. One of his later clients was
699:, illustrates this. When Duveen was still a young man in his father's employment, a well-to-do couple came into the store to buy tapestries. As the lady was choosing and picking up pieces generously, Duveen's father discreetly asked him to find out who these people were. Duveen went outside to the horseman and was told that the couple were
544:. The works that Duveen shipped across the Atlantic remain the core collections of many of the United States' most famous museums. Duveen played an important role in selling to self-made industrialists on the notion that buying art was also buying upper-class status. He greatly expanded the market, especially for
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Duveen greatly increased the trade in bringing great works of art from Europe to
America. He eventually became "the art dealer", through shrewd planning and his insight into human behaviour. If a great painting came onto the market, he always outbid the opposition and eventually acquired the finest
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Maastricht in 2006 for $ 95,000. Müller-Ury also painted a full-length standing portrait of his daughter
Dorothy as a girl in 1914, and in 1924, at the time of her engagement, a bust-length portrait, which was exhibited the following year at Müller-Ury's exhibition at Duveen Brothers as 'Miss X'.
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panel paintings by scraping off old varnish and giving the paintings a glossy finish. He was also personally responsible for the damaging restoration work done to the Elgin
Marbles. Unhappy with the remnants of ancient pigment on the Marbles, he asked his agents to scrub them with sharp tools in
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paintings with the help of
Bernard Berenson, who certified some questionable attributions, but whose ability to put an artistic personality behind paintings helped market them to purchasers whose dim perception of art history was as a series of biographies of "masters."
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His success is famously attributed to his observation that "Europe has a great deal of art, and
America has a great deal of money." He made his fortune by buying works of art from declining European aristocrats and selling them to the millionaires of the United States.
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Duveen quickly became enormously wealthy and made many philanthropic donations. He donated paintings to
British galleries and gave considerable sums to repair and expand several galleries and museums. He built the Duveen Gallery of the
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The Duveen brothers' firm became very successful and became involved in trading antiques. Duveen Senior died in 1908; Joseph took over the business, working in partnership with his late father's brother
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Duveen married Elsie (1881–1963), daughter of Gustav
Salomon of New York, on 31 July 1899. They had a daughter, Dorothy Rose (1903–1985). She married, firstly,
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580:. He was also controversial, said to have damaged old masters by 'overcleaning' and his name is associated with the Parthenon marbles 'scouring' scandal.
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of
Millbank in the City of Westminster in 1927 and raised to the peerage as Baron Duveen of Millbank in the City of Westminster on 3 February 1933.
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In 1921, Duveen was sued by Andrée Hahn for $ 500,000 after making comments questioning the authenticity of a version of the
Leonardo painting
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that she owned and had planned to sell. The case took seven years to come to trial and after the first jury returned an
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Duveen played a large part in forming many of the collections that are now in North American museums, for example the
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Duveen's portrait was painted by many artists, but his best painter-friend was the Swiss-born American artist
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and quickly became one of the world's leading art dealers due to his good eye, sharpened by his reliance on
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982:"The Man of La Belle Ferronière: A fake Leonardo? The scandalous court case of art dealer Joseph Duveen"
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On either side a Lion guardant Gules charged on the shoulder with a Plate thereon a Chinese Dragon Azure
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Joseph Duveen was British by birth, the eldest of thirteen children of Rosetta (Barnett) and
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1085:. Illustrated London News & Sketch Limited. 23 February 1926 – via Google Books.
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of the 1440s. It is now catalogued as by an unknown "Franco-Flemish Master" of about 1410.
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1001:"Working hard at giving it away: Lord Duveen, the British Museum and the Elgin marbles"
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order to make them white. A number of the paintings he sold have turned out to be
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Finding Aid for the Duveen Brother Records at the Getty Research Institute
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1032:"Meet Joseph Duveen, The Savvy Art Dealer Who Sold European Masterpieces"
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In front of a Garb Or banded Azure two Trefoils in saltire slipped Vert
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397: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1196:, contains listing of collection material and biographical information
493:. He moved the Duveen company into the risky, but lucrative, trade in
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was staged in 1962; the title character was clearly based on Duveen.
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in London. The baronetcy and barony became extinct upon his death.
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Duveen: The Story of the Most Spectacular Art Dealer of All Time
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In recent years, Duveen's reputation has suffered considerably.
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Duveen Brother's stock documentations from the dealer's library
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Argent on a Bend Azure three Bees volant Or a Chief Gules
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The oldest Western panel portrait of a woman, now in the
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immigrant who had set up a prosperous import business in
1097:"A Look at Wes Anderson's New, New Yorker-Inspired Film"
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Lord Duveen died in May 1939 aged 69 and is buried in
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Rachel Cohen: "Priceless – How Art Became Commerce".
152:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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770:Coat of arms of Joseph Duveen, 1st Baron Duveen
1149:. (New edition: Hamish Hamilton, London, 1972.
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1683:People educated at University College School
1653:Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
885:The Parthenon Marbles and International Law
730:. Duveen had always kept a number of grand
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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351:(14 October 1869 – 25 May 1939), known as
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1563:List of Turner Prize winners and nominees
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457:Learn how and when to remove this message
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
110:Learn how and when to remove this message
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73:This article includes a list of general
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1205:Behrman, S. B. (29 September 1951).
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917:. 18 February 1927. p. 1111.
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406:"Joseph Duveen, 1st Baron Duveen"
161:"Joseph Duveen, 1st Baron Duveen"
34:This article has multiple issues.
1293:Baronetage of the United Kingdom
1030:Stamberg, Susan (9 March 2015).
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1118:"'Lord Pengo' Gently Civilized"
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937:. 7 February 1933. p. 825.
846:A popular Broadway play called
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16:British art dealer (1869–1939)
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588:For his philanthropy, he was
560:in the Duveen Gallery of the
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1208:"Profile of Duveen: Part 1"
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534:John D. Rockefeller Sr.
514:William Randolph Hearst
94:more precise citations.
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862:References and sources
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716:Art Gallery of Ontario
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1169:Duveen: A Life in Art
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644:La belle ferronnière
626:La belle ferronnière
610:St George's Hospital
538:Edward T. Stotesbury
391:improve this article
249:The Right Honourable
146:improve this article
1663:English art dealers
1607:Frankfurt Art Theft
1569:The Weather Project
1105:. 11 February 2020.
1005:Historical Research
840:The French Dispatch
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518:Henry E. Huntington
265:Duveen in the 1920s
1256:. 3 November 1951.
1247:. 27 October 1951.
1238:. 20 October 1951.
1229:. 13 October 1951.
960:The New York Times
934:The London Gazette
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837:in Wes Anderson's
823:In popular culture
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1431:J. B. Manson
1385:Tate St Ives
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1648:1939 deaths
1643:1869 births
1509:Exhibitions
1470:Benefactors
1443:Norman Reid
1380:Tate Modern
929:"No. 33909"
909:"No. 33249"
616:Controversy
546:Renaissance
357:art dealers
289:25 May 1939
92:introducing
1637:Categories
1590:Shibboleth
1576:Embankment
1478:Henry Tate
1314:1927–1939
1282:1933–1939
1175:Simon Gray
1122:Daily News
965:8 February
867:References
848:Lord Pengo
805:Supporters
799:Escutcheon
660:Old Master
417:newspapers
332:1 daughter
202:April 2014
172:newspapers
100:April 2014
75:references
39:improve it
1613:Tate Etc.
1583:Test Site
1484:Hugh Lane
1406:Directors
1363:Galleries
1069:907006708
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656:Restorers
633:, in the
495:paintings
280:, England
45:talk page
1422:(Keeper)
1416:(Keeper)
1318:Extinct
1286:Extinct
1253:"Part 6"
1244:"Part 5"
1235:"Part 4"
1226:"Part 3"
1217:"Part 2"
1177:'s play
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1041:13 March
590:knighted
329:Children
1306:Baronet
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1171:. 2004.
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1127:14 July
594:Baronet
584:Honours
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193:JSTOR
179:books
1556:2013
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1493:Sir
1482:Sir
1476:Sir
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1412:Sir
1356:Tate
1151:ISBN
1129:2021
1065:OCLC
1043:2020
967:2014
889:ISBN
765:Arms
556:The
479:Hull
473:, a
410:news
319:1899
286:Died
278:Hull
271:Born
165:news
1036:NPR
1013:doi
949:NYT
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