71:
447:
to form a government to restrain the military revolt of 17 July 1936, Azaña ordered Giral to form a new government constituted exclusively by republicans. This 133rd Prime
Minister government lasted from 19 July to 4 September 1936. Then, with the fall of
1956:
1961:
694:
1531:
1380:
1986:
1996:
1229:
757:
1045:
239:
558:
1450:
1234:
736:
1328:
1976:
1333:
673:
1192:
1658:
1966:
1141:
1355:
1283:
1251:
1971:
1936:
336:
315:
1673:
1668:
1375:
1941:
1288:
1508:
1405:
1318:
1339:
436:
he conspired against the regime, and was imprisoned three times. When the Second
Republic was declared, he was named director of the
1562:
1525:
1498:
1481:
1365:
1385:
1134:
468:
1700:
1931:
1293:
974:
947:
846:
17:
1278:
1262:
1114:
1981:
1951:
1850:
1213:
1089:
134:
1303:
2001:
1370:
826:
1991:
1946:
1890:
1127:
926:
437:
417:
1633:
1187:
1596:
1552:
61:
1715:
1410:
1207:
1834:
715:
1688:
1663:
1202:
1035:
1008:
188:
1653:
1622:
1420:
1028:
227:
1268:
1601:
1440:
1430:
1425:
1400:
1350:
1323:
1313:
1256:
1246:
1240:
778:
1606:
1345:
1224:
1197:
1794:
1769:
1298:
1072:
453:
425:
127:
1774:
1694:
1611:
1572:
1513:
1099:
1082:
598:
537:
181:
169:
1779:
1001:
274:
215:
1784:
1754:
1055:
652:
444:
115:
1725:
1150:
1062:
421:
393:
389:
82:
1739:
1643:
1705:
433:
1764:
1616:
1460:
1445:
1308:
964:
937:
1885:
1875:
1547:
1435:
1415:
1395:
580:
1926:
1921:
1864:
1858:
1840:
1537:
1519:
1503:
1492:
1173:
449:
294:
8:
1828:
1582:
1542:
1390:
1273:
1219:
1710:
1360:
53:
1880:
1749:
1628:
970:
943:
922:
915:
842:
460:
1823:
1648:
834:
405:
369:
357:
1900:
1870:
452:
and the Army of
Morocco within reach of Madrid, Giral was forced to cede power to
1809:
1557:
1744:
429:
211:
103:
1759:
1567:
1018:
440:
and advisor of State. Between 1931 and 1933 he served as
Minister of the Navy.
385:
286:
1799:
838:
464:
262:
157:
1915:
1895:
1683:
1638:
1475:
799:
1678:
1119:
31:
825:
Trueba, Adolfo
Morales (2024), Harding, Richard; Guimerá, Agustín (eds.),
827:"Spanish Naval Leadership during the Second Republic: José Giral Pereira"
70:
1486:
409:
486:
Members of Giral's cabinet of 19 July 1936 – 4 September 1936 were:
413:
1957:
Members of the
Congress of Deputies of the Second Spanish Republic
878:
35:
472:
1154:
1962:
Spanish people of the
Spanish Civil War (Republican faction)
831:
966:
Gobiernos y ministros españoles en la edad contemporánea
463:
he went to France, then to Mexico. In 1945 he succeeded
1987:
Government ministers during the Second
Spanish Republic
1997:
917:
The Battle for Spain: the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939
939:
France Divided: The French and the Civil War in Spain
866:
854:
914:
890:
420:. In 1905 he became professor of chemistry in the
384:(22 October 1879 – 23 December 1962) was a
1913:
962:
884:
478:He married María Luisa González y de la Calle.
42: and the second or maternal family name is
785:
764:
743:
722:
701:
680:
624:
565:
544:
523:
1977:Academic staff of the University of Salamanca
1135:
806:
1149:
1142:
1128:
201:18 February 1936 – 22 August 1936
69:
1967:Exiles of the Spanish Civil War in Mexico
963:Urquijo y Goitia, José Ramón de (2008).
833:, Boydell and Brewer, pp. 141–158,
95:19 July 1936 – 4 September 1936
1972:Complutense University of Madrid alumni
252:14 October 1931 – 12 June 1933
14:
1914:
912:
872:
860:
824:
469:Spanish Republican government in Exile
328:14 July 1931 – 9 October 1933
307:16 March 1936 – 31 March 1939
1937:Republican Action (Spain) politicians
1123:
935:
896:
1942:Republican Left (Spain) politicians
388:politician, who served as the 75th
147:17 May 1937 – 5 April 1938
24:
706:Communications and Merchant Marine
25:
2013:
1115:Government-in-exile of José Giral
438:Universidad Complutense de Madrid
1163:Acting prime ministers shown in
969:. Editorial CSIC - CSIC Press.
818:
13:
1:
936:Pike, David Wingeate (2011).
812:
695:Plácido Álvarez-Buylla Lozana
432:. During the dictatorship of
1932:People from Santiago de Cuba
804:Republican Left of Catalonia
34:, the first or paternal
7:
1108:
921:. New York: Penguin Books.
10:
2018:
1982:Exiled Spanish politicians
1952:Foreign ministers of Spain
905:
790:Labor, Health and Planning
716:Bernardo Giner de los Ríos
481:
367:23 December 1962 (aged 83)
29:
2002:19th-century Cuban people
1849:
1808:
1724:
1581:
1459:
1172:
1161:
1096:
1087:
1079:
1073:Francisco Largo Caballero
1069:
1060:
1052:
1042:
1033:
1029:Antonio Azarola Gresillón
1025:
1015:
1006:
998:
993:
942:. Sussex Academic Press.
839:10.1017/9781805431343.009
758:Mariano Ruiz-Funes García
609:
569:
467:as prime minister of the
454:Francisco Largo Caballero
375:
363:
351:
346:
342:
332:
321:
311:
300:
292:
280:
268:
256:
245:
233:
228:Antonio Azarola Gresillón
221:
205:
194:
187:
175:
163:
151:
140:
133:
128:Francisco Largo Caballero
121:
109:
99:
88:
81:
77:
68:
51:
1992:Cuban emigrants to Spain
1947:Prime ministers of Spain
1002:Santiago Casares Quiroga
779:Francisco Barnés Salinas
275:Santiago Casares Quiroga
216:Santiago Casares Quiroga
1063:Prime Minister of Spain
913:Beevor, Antony (2006).
769:Education and Fine Arts
528:State (Foreign Affairs)
471:until 1947. He died in
422:University of Salamanca
399:
394:Second Spanish Republic
390:Prime Minister of Spain
83:Prime Minister of Spain
1100:Julio Álvarez del Vayo
1083:Julio Álvarez del Vayo
1046:Francisco Matz Sánchez
635:Francisco Maíz Sánchez
599:Juan Hernández Saravia
538:Augusto Barcía Trelles
434:Miguel Primo de Rivera
240:Francisco Matz Sánchez
182:Julio Álvarez del Vayo
170:Julio Álvarez del Vayo
1056:Diego Martínez Barrio
885:Urquijo y Goitia 2008
685:Industry and Commerce
653:Sebastián Pozas Perea
581:Luis Castello Pantoja
459:After the end of the
445:Diego Martínez Barrio
443:After the failure of
116:Diego Martínez Barrio
1634:Fernández-Villaverde
1461:Democratic Sexennium
1036:Minister of the Navy
1009:Minister of the Navy
559:Manuel Blasco Garzón
450:Talavera de la Reina
418:University of Madrid
408:. He had degrees in
382:José Giral y Pereira
295:Congress of Deputies
189:Minister of the Navy
1188:Martínez de la Rosa
887:, pp. 128–129.
737:Antonio Velao Oñate
674:Enrique Ramos Ramos
1810:Spain under Franco
1203:Álvarez Mendizábal
994:Political offices
426:Acción Republicana
404:Giral was born in
54:The Most Excellent
27:Spanish politician
18:José Giral Pereira
1909:
1908:
1835:Fernández-Miranda
1174:Queen Isabella II
1106:
1105:
1097:Succeeded by
1090:Minister of State
1070:Succeeded by
1043:Succeeded by
1016:Succeeded by
976:978-84-00-08737-1
949:978-1-84519-490-1
848:978-1-80543-134-3
810:
809:
461:Spanish Civil War
379:
378:
135:Minister of State
16:(Redirected from
2009:
1817:
1816:
1733:
1732:
1590:
1589:
1468:
1467:
1181:
1180:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1121:
1120:
1080:Preceded by
1053:Preceded by
1026:Preceded by
999:Preceded by
991:
990:
986:
984:
983:
959:
957:
956:
932:
920:
900:
894:
888:
882:
876:
870:
864:
858:
852:
851:
822:
796:4 September 1936
775:4 September 1936
754:4 September 1936
733:4 September 1936
720:Republican Union
712:4 September 1936
699:Republican Union
691:4 September 1936
670:4 September 1936
648:4 September 1936
632:4 September 1936
595:4 September 1936
563:Republican Union
555:4 September 1936
534:4 September 1936
515:4 September 1936
489:
488:
406:Santiago de Cuba
370:Ciudad de Mexico
358:Santiago de Cuba
347:Personal details
326:
305:
283:
271:
259:
250:
236:
224:
208:
199:
178:
166:
154:
145:
124:
112:
93:
73:
49:
48:
21:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2006:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1845:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1804:
1785:Martínez Barrio
1755:Martínez Barrio
1730:
1729:
1728:
1726:Second Republic
1720:
1706:Primo de Rivera
1689:Sánchez de Toca
1654:López Domínguez
1607:Martínez Campos
1587:
1586:
1585:
1583:The Restoration
1577:
1568:Sierra Bullones
1465:
1464:
1463:
1455:
1247:Pérez de Castro
1230:Heredia-Spínola
1178:
1177:
1176:
1168:
1157:
1151:Prime ministers
1148:
1111:
1102:
1093:
1085:
1075:
1066:
1058:
1048:
1039:
1031:
1021:
1012:
1004:
989:
981:
979:
977:
954:
952:
950:
929:
908:
903:
895:
891:
883:
879:
871:
867:
859:
855:
849:
823:
819:
815:
783:Republican Left
762:Republican Left
741:Republican Left
678:Republican Left
622:Republican Left
542:Republican Left
521:Republican Left
484:
402:
368:
356:
355:22 October 1879
327:
322:
306:
301:
281:
269:
257:
251:
246:
234:
222:
214:
206:
200:
195:
176:
164:
152:
146:
141:
122:
110:
94:
89:
64:
59:
56:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2015:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1861:
1855:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1831:
1829:Carrero Blanco
1826:
1820:
1818:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1736:
1734:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1701:Sánchez-Guerra
1698:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1659:Vega de Armijo
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1593:
1591:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1528:
1523:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1471:
1469:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1446:González Bravo
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1309:González Bravo
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1184:
1182:
1170:
1169:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1147:
1146:
1139:
1132:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1095:
1086:
1081:
1077:
1076:
1071:
1068:
1059:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1041:
1032:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1019:Lluis Companys
1017:
1014:
1005:
1000:
996:
995:
988:
987:
975:
960:
948:
933:
927:
909:
907:
904:
902:
901:
899:, p. 272.
889:
877:
875:, p. 423.
865:
863:, p. 144.
853:
847:
816:
814:
811:
808:
807:
805:
802:
797:
794:
791:
787:
786:
784:
781:
776:
773:
770:
766:
765:
763:
760:
755:
752:
749:
745:
744:
742:
739:
734:
731:
728:
724:
723:
721:
718:
713:
710:
707:
703:
702:
700:
697:
692:
689:
686:
682:
681:
679:
676:
671:
668:
665:
661:
660:
658:
655:
649:
646:
643:
639:
638:
636:
633:
630:
629:22 August 1936
626:
625:
623:
620:
617:
616:22 August 1936
614:
611:
607:
606:
604:
601:
596:
593:
589:
588:
586:
583:
577:
574:
571:
567:
566:
564:
561:
556:
553:
550:
546:
545:
543:
540:
535:
532:
529:
525:
524:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
506:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
483:
480:
401:
398:
377:
376:
373:
372:
365:
361:
360:
353:
349:
348:
344:
343:
340:
339:
334:
330:
329:
319:
318:
313:
309:
308:
298:
297:
293:Member of the
290:
289:
287:Lluis Companys
284:
278:
277:
272:
266:
265:
260:
258:Prime Minister
254:
253:
243:
242:
237:
231:
230:
225:
219:
218:
209:
207:Prime Minister
203:
202:
192:
191:
185:
184:
179:
173:
172:
167:
161:
160:
155:
153:Prime Minister
149:
148:
138:
137:
131:
130:
125:
119:
118:
113:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
86:
85:
79:
78:
75:
74:
66:
65:
60:
57:
52:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2014:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1811:
1807:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1740:Alcalá-Zamora
1738:
1737:
1735:
1727:
1723:
1717:
1716:Aznar-Cabañas
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1669:García Prieto
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1584:
1580:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1538:Ruiz Zorrilla
1536:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1504:Ruiz Zorrilla
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1462:
1458:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1361:Bravo Murillo
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1346:García Goyena
1344:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1299:Gómez Becerra
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1145:
1140:
1138:
1133:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1101:
1092:
1091:
1084:
1078:
1074:
1065:
1064:
1057:
1051:
1047:
1038:
1037:
1030:
1024:
1020:
1011:
1010:
1003:
997:
992:
978:
972:
968:
967:
961:
951:
945:
941:
940:
934:
930:
928:0-14-303765-X
924:
919:
918:
911:
910:
898:
893:
886:
881:
874:
869:
862:
857:
850:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
821:
817:
803:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
788:
782:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
767:
761:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
746:
740:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
725:
719:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
704:
698:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
683:
677:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
662:
659:
656:
654:
650:
647:
644:
641:
640:
637:
634:
631:
628:
627:
621:
618:
615:
612:
608:
605:
602:
600:
597:
594:
592:6 August 1936
591:
590:
587:
584:
582:
578:
576:6 August 1936
575:
572:
568:
562:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
547:
541:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
526:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
507:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
490:
487:
479:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
457:
455:
451:
446:
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
424:. He founded
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
397:
395:
391:
387:
383:
374:
371:
366:
362:
359:
354:
350:
345:
341:
338:
335:
331:
325:
320:
317:
314:
310:
304:
299:
296:
291:
288:
285:
279:
276:
273:
267:
264:
261:
255:
249:
244:
241:
238:
232:
229:
226:
220:
217:
213:
210:
204:
198:
193:
190:
186:
183:
180:
174:
171:
168:
162:
159:
156:
150:
144:
139:
136:
132:
129:
126:
120:
117:
114:
108:
105:
102:
98:
92:
87:
84:
80:
76:
72:
67:
63:
55:
50:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
1876:Calvo-Sotelo
1863:
1833:
1789:
1693:
1621:
1530:
1518:
1491:
1474:
1338:
1261:
1239:
1212:
1164:
1088:
1061:
1034:
1007:
980:. Retrieved
965:
953:. Retrieved
938:
916:
892:
880:
868:
856:
830:
820:
793:19 July 1936
772:19 July 1936
751:19 July 1939
730:19 July 1936
727:Public Works
709:19 July 1936
688:19 July 1936
667:19 July 1936
645:19 July 1936
613:19 July 1936
573:19 July 1936
552:19 July 1936
531:19 July 1936
512:19 July 1936
501:Officeholder
485:
477:
458:
442:
430:Manuel Azaña
403:
381:
380:
333:Constituency
323:
312:Constituency
302:
282:Succeeded by
247:
235:Succeeded by
212:Manuel Azaña
196:
177:Succeeded by
142:
123:Succeeded by
104:Manuel Azaña
90:
43:
39:
32:Spanish name
1927:1962 deaths
1922:1879 births
1881:F. González
1815:(1936–1975)
1765:Chapaprieta
1731:(1931–1939)
1588:(1874–1931)
1532:Mendigorría
1466:(1868–1874)
1381:Mendigorría
1294:J. M. López
1284:A. González
1252:A. González
1179:(1833–1868)
873:Beevor 2006
861:Beevor 2006
748:Agriculture
465:Juan Negrín
392:during the
270:Preceded by
263:Juan Negrín
223:Preceded by
165:Preceded by
158:Juan Negrín
111:Preceded by
1916:Categories
1851:Since 1975
1319:Miraflores
1094:1937–1938
1013:1931–1933
982:2015-08-27
955:2015-08-27
813:References
800:Joan Lluhí
619:José Giral
518:José Giral
58:José Giral
1711:Berenguer
1674:Romanones
1664:Canalejas
1623:Azcárraga
1436:O'Donnell
1416:O'Donnell
1396:O'Donnell
1391:Espartero
1376:Sartorius
1340:Salamanca
1329:Sotomayor
1274:Espartero
1220:Espartero
1214:Calatrava
897:Pike 2011
416:from the
410:Chemistry
324:In office
303:In office
248:In office
197:In office
143:In office
100:President
91:In office
1891:Zapatero
1865:Santiago
1695:Bugallal
1602:Jovellar
1558:Castelar
1553:Salmerón
1543:Figueras
1509:Malcampo
1421:Arrazola
1371:Lersundi
1263:Cortázar
1109:See also
651:General
642:Interior
579:General
492:Ministry
414:Pharmacy
30:In this
1901:Sánchez
1780:Casares
1770:Portela
1750:Lerroux
1644:Montero
1629:Silvela
1612:Sagasta
1597:Cánovas
1573:Sagasta
1563:Serrano
1526:Serrano
1514:Sagasta
1499:Serrano
1482:Serrano
1441:Narváez
1431:Narváez
1411:Istúriz
1401:Narváez
1366:Roncali
1356:Clonard
1351:Narváez
1334:Pacheco
1324:Narváez
1314:Narváez
1304:Olózaga
1225:Bardají
1208:Istúriz
1165:italics
906:Sources
664:Finance
549:Justice
509:Premier
482:Cabinet
386:Spanish
337:Cáceres
316:Cáceres
44:Pereira
36:surname
1871:Suárez
1824:Franco
1800:Negrín
1775:Barcía
1760:Samper
1617:Posada
1520:Topete
1493:Topete
1451:Havana
1406:Armero
1279:Ferrer
1269:Sancho
1257:Ferraz
1193:Toreno
973:
946:
925:
845:
504:Party
473:Mexico
1896:Rajoy
1886:Aznar
1859:Arias
1841:Arias
1795:Largo
1790:Giral
1745:Azaña
1684:Maura
1649:Moret
1639:Maura
1476:Madoz
1386:Rivas
1289:Rodil
1241:Alaix
1235:Frías
1198:Álava
1155:Spain
1067:1936
1040:1936
495:Start
428:with
40:Giral
1679:Dato
1487:Prim
971:ISBN
944:ISBN
923:ISBN
843:ISBN
657:Army
610:Navy
603:Army
585:Army
412:and
400:Life
364:Died
352:Born
1426:Mon
1153:of
835:doi
570:War
498:End
62:OIC
38:is
1918::
1548:Pi
841:,
829:,
475:.
456:.
396:.
1167:.
1143:e
1136:t
1129:v
985:.
958:.
931:.
837::
46:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.