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848:. The musical, written in 2014, was originally produced by Creative Cauldron at ArtSpace Falls Church in 2015. This atmospheric production reveals the origin story of two legendary Gothic monsters, John Polidori's The Vampyre and Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, while exploring their creators' own inner monsters.
346:, "The Vampyre" was released as a new work by Byron. Byron's own vampire story "Fragment of a Novel" or "A Fragment" was published in 1819 in an attempt to clear up the confusion, but, for better or worse, "The Vampyre" continued to be attributed to him.
325:. They discussed "the nature of the principle of life": "June 15 - ... Shelley etc. came in the evening ... Afterwards, Shelley and I had a conversation about principles — whether man was to be thought merely an instrument."
292:, a French collection of German horror tales, Byron suggested they each write a ghost story. Percy Bysshe Shelley wrote "A Fragment of a Ghost Story" and wrote down five ghost stories recounted by
770:(1989) is a recreation, and ribald fictionalization, of Polidori's diaries. West depicts him as a literary groupie whose attempts to emulate Byron eventually unhinge and destroy him.
363:
Polidori died at his father's London house on 24 August 1821, weighed down by depression and gambling debts. Despite conjecture from his family that he died by suicide by means of
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His sister
Charlotte transcribed Polidori's diaries, but censored "peccant passages" and destroyed the original. Based only on the transcription,
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offered
Polidori 500 English pounds to keep a diary of their travels, which Polidori's nephew William Michael Rossetti later edited. At the
865:
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Dismissed by Byron, Polidori travelled in Italy and then returned to
England. His story, "The Vampyre", which featured the main character
1318:
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924:, which fictionalized the events of the summer of 1816 in the modern day. In this version, Polidori serves as a personal assistant to
527:
A memorial plaque on
Polidori's home at 38 Great Pulteney Street was unveiled on 15 July 1998 by the Italian Ambassador, Paolo Galli.
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763:(2012), Polidori is a vampire and a central villain menacing the novel's protagonists, his nieces and nephews in the Rossetti family.
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884:, was Byron's mentor, friend, and physician, and experienced the same events as the real Polidori did on that (in)famous night.
759:(1989), in which Polidori does not write about vampires but becomes directly involved with them. In Powers' sequel (of sorts),
248:, where he wrote a thesis on sleepwalking and received his degree as a doctor of medicine on 1 August 1815, at the age of 19.
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1699:
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1404:
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entitled
Staggering Storytellers, Polidori was portrayed by Jalaal Hartley in the sketch about the original of his story,
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in the original French edition), which, amongst other things, presents a fictionalised account of the events of 1816.
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Polidori is a prominent character and the catalyst in events in
Brooklyn Ann's historical paranormal romance novel,
5018:
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1553:
707:
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2674:
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455:
A Medical
Inaugural Dissertation which deals with the disease called Oneirodynia, for the degree of Medical Doctor
154:(7 September 1795 – 24 August 1821) was a British writer and physician. He is known for his associations with the
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300:, the journal entries beginning on 18 August 1816. Mary Shelley worked on a tale that would later evolve into
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310:", featuring the main character Augustus Darvell, which Polidori used later as the basis for his own tale, "
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scholar, and his wife Anna Maria Pierce, an
English governess. He had three brothers and four sisters.
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773:(2013): Polidori is a prominent character in P.J. Parker's internationally acclaimed historic fiction
4899:
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893:, Polidori is a regular character portrayed as the immortal lab assistant of Dr. Victor Frankenstein.
801:
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1615:. The web's first link portal devoted entirely to John William Polidori, author of "The Vampyre".
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The
Vampire in Folklore, History, Literature, Film and Television: A Comprehensive Bibliography.
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The Poet and the
Vampyre: The Curse of Byron and the Birth of Literature's Greatest Monsters.
1446:
was in a conversation between John William Polidori and Percy Bysshe Shelley on 15 June 1816.
881:
634:
Polidori appears as one of several minor characters killed off by Frankenstein's creature in
259:'s service as his personal physician and accompanied him on a trip through Europe. Publisher
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1460:
Stott, Andrew McConnell. "The Poet, the Physician and the Birth of the Modern Vampire",
685:
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Additionally, Polidori's name was used for fictional characters in the following films:
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written by the fictional character of Annette Legrand, in exchange for some "favours".
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438:(1819) - a text that is "often even cited as almost folkloric sources on vampirism".
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Polidori's conversation with Percy Bysshe Shelley on 15 June 1816, as recounted in
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Sketches Illustrative of the Manners and Costumes of France, Switzerland and Italy
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books, Polidori is often cited as a source of information about the supernatural.
791:
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pulls back the shroud of mystery surrounding the publication of Polidori's novel.
288:
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1179:""By The Visitation Of God": The Death Of John William Polidori, M.D., In 1821"
946:
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565:
549:
117:
4828:
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993:
The Diary of Dr. John William Polidori, 1816, relating to Byron, Shelley, etc.
504:
The Diary of Dr. John William Polidori, 1816, relating to Byron, Shelley, etc.
338:
without his permission. Whilst in London he lived on Great Pulteney Street in
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1996:
1981:
1976:
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510:) in 1975, and by Norwood Editions (Norwood, PA) in 1978. A new edition of
507:
364:
302:
272:
4158:
343:
298:
Journal at Geneva (including ghost stories) and on Return to England, 1816
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178:
920:
Polidori was also portrayed by Noah McLaughlin in the 2016 web series
4590:
3919:
3801:
3133:
2852:
1155:
Vampyres: Genesis and Resurrection: from Count Dracula to Vampirella.
236:
Polidori was one of the earliest pupils at the recently established
4730:
1592:
1588:
877:
616:(1973), a television movie featuring a character named Dr. Polidori
540:
Multiple films have depicted John Polidori, and the genesis of the
746:, which presents an account (fictionalised) of the summer of 1816.
4402:
3153:
2744:
2203:
714:
Polidori appears as an enemy of Lord Byron (who is a vampire) in
228:. William Michael Rossetti published Polidori's journal in 1911.
181:, both Byron and Polidori affirmed that the author was Polidori.
166:
159:
1076:
Polidori, John William (2009), Rossetti, William Michael (ed.),
991:
Polidori, John William (2009), Rossetti, William Michael (ed.),
2847:
873:
749:
Polidori appears as a minor and unsympathetic character in the
2535:
814:
Polidori functions as narrator in John Mueter's one-act opera
306:. Byron wrote (and quickly abandoned) a fragment of a story, "
1811:
1641:
776:
Fire on the Water: A Companion to Mary Shelley's Frankenstein
162:
2803:
339:
177:. Although the story was at first erroneously credited to
624:(2020), a film featuring a character named Frank Polidori
367:, the coroner gave a verdict of death by natural causes.
506:, was published by Folcroft Library Editions (Folcroft,
314:", the first published modern vampire story in English.
286:
One night in June after the company had read aloud from
657:
in the original Argentine edition). In it, he receives
212:, and thus Polidori, posthumously, became the uncle of
169:
fiction. His most successful work was the short story "
189:
John William Polidori was born on 7 September 1795 in
1422:Nigel Leask, "Polidori, John William (1795–1821)",
674:(though for some reason Brenton calls him William.)
349:Polidori's long, Byron-influenced theological poem
1513:
1487:
1353:
1040:
931:In the episode of CBBC children's television show
442:Ernestus Berchtold; or, The Modern Oedipus: A Tale
2491:"The Haunting of Villa Diodati" (2020 TV episode)
4975:
1434:Rieger, James. "Dr. Polidori and the Genesis of
1104:Rieger, James. "Dr. Polidori and the Genesis of
2148:(1819–1824; incomplete upon Byron's 1824 death)
832:, Polidori is a featured character, along with
2551:
1827:
1693:
1666:John Polidori Life at Keats-Shelley House.org
530:
514:was reprinted by Cornell University in 2009.
473:An Essay Upon the Source of Positive Pleasure
1562:Works by John William Polidori in eBook form
1557:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
1394:
332:, was published in the April 1819 issue of
158:and credited by some as the creator of the
2558:
2544:
1834:
1820:
1700:
1686:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
818:and has a speaking role in several scenes.
738:Polidori is also the central character in
321:, is regarded as the origin or genesis of
279:, and their companion (Mary's stepsister)
31:
1218:
1038:
907:) was the antagonist of the fifth season
727:Polidori is also the 'hero' of the novel
5009:19th-century British short story writers
4999:19th-century English non-fiction writers
1482:
1379:
1075:
1047:, Toronto: University of Toronto Press,
990:
419:
1580:Works by or about John William Polidori
1508:
1425:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1351:
1129:, Classics, New York: Penguin, p.
1110:Studies in English Literature 1500-1900
1060:
781:(2019): P.J. Parker's historic fiction
4976:
1451:The Diary of Dr. John William Polidori
980:", which depicts him as a sleepwalker.
485:
463:(1816, published posthumously in 1911)
461:The Diary of Dr. John William Polidori
5044:People educated at Ampleforth College
5034:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
4905:Romanticism and the French Revolution
2539:
1815:
1681:
1490:Vampyres: Lord Byron to Count Dracula
1176:
408:The Fall of the Angels: A Sacred Poem
244:from 1804. In 1810 he went up to the
5014:Writers from the City of Westminster
4994:19th-century English medical doctors
1633:
1624:, Ampleforth College, archived from
1122:
1356:The Casebook of Victor Frankenstein
1291:
1268:"The Fall of Angels, a sacred poem"
887:In the stop-motion animated series
701:Polidori appears as a character in
684:Polidori is a central character in
664:Polidori appears as a character in
645:Polidori is a central character in
640:The Casebook of Victor Frankenstein
401:Ximenes, the Wreath and Other Poems
355:was published anonymously in 1821.
251:In 1816, which became known as the
208:married the exiled Italian scholar
13:
2034:English Bards and Scotch Reviewers
1476:
1472:New York: Canongate/Pegasus, 2013.
822:
512:The Diary of John William Polidori
271:in Switzerland, the pair met with
14:
5105:
5029:British people of Italian descent
5024:English people of Italian descent
1539:
1399:. London: Gollancz. p. 209.
1337:, UK: Westminster, archived from
708:Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell
502:(London). Reprints of this book,
5069:English male non-fiction writers
5064:Burials at St Pancras Old Church
4958:
4957:
2520:
2519:
1885:
1596:
1554:Dictionary of National Biography
1442:3 (1963): 461–72. The origin of
1428:, Oxford University Press, 2004
1157:London: Thames and Hudson, 2016.
903:Dr. John Polidori (portrayed by
296:, published posthumously as the
2565:
1388:
1373:
1345:
1325:
1312:
1285:
984:
544:and "Vampyre" stories in 1816:
498:and first published in 1911 by
342:. Much to both his and Byron's
2317:The Destruction of Sennacherib
1841:
1589:Works by John William Polidori
1571:Works by John William Polidori
1548:"Polidori, John William"
1260:
1235:
1170:
1161:
1146:
1116:
1097:
1084:: Cornell University Library,
1032:
999:: Cornell University Library,
896:Polidori was mentioned in the
880:for Polidori. Methos, who was
872:, one of the series regulars,
448:
173:" (1819), the first published
1:
5084:19th-century British diarists
5049:Suicides by cyanide poisoning
4928:Wanderer above the Sea of Fog
2341:So, we'll go no more a roving
1440:Studies in English Literature
1026:
1021:Rossetti–Polidori family tree
978:The Haunting of Villa Diodati
852:
830:Monsters of the Villa Diodati
628:
5059:People with bipolar disorder
1380:Andahazi, Federeico (1998),
613:Frankenstein: The True Story
522:
294:Matthew Gregory "Monk" Lewis
231:
16:English writer and physician
7:
2295:Maid of Athens, ere we part
1595:(public domain audiobooks)
1449:Rossetti, William Michael,
1360:, Nan A. Talese/Doubleday,
1183:The British Medical Journal
1014:
415:
226:Christina Georgina Rossetti
10:
5110:
4845:Coleridge's theory of life
2042:Childe Harold's Pilgrimage
1464:. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
1416:
1112:, 3 (Winter 1963), 461-72.
915:The Post-Modern Prometheus
890:Mary Shelley's Frankenhole
744:A Single Summer With L. B.
531:Appearances in other media
492:The Diary of John Polidori
467:On the Punishment of Death
273:Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin
267:, a house Byron rented by
5074:Writers of Gothic fiction
5004:19th-century male writers
4937:
4900:Romanticism and economics
4837:
4729:
4476:
4298:
4243:
4212:
4136:
4085:
4034:
3993:
3902:
3846:
3810:
3764:
3755:
3600:
3544:
3493:
3452:
3411:
3365:
3307:
3177:
3056:
2978:
2915:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
2897:
2888:
2774:
2642:
2573:
2515:
2499:
2396:The Bride of Frankenstein
2379:
2350:
2270:
2195:
2015:
1902:Anne Isabella, Lady Byron
1894:
1883:
1849:
1783:
1764:
1737:
1721:
1468:Stott, Andrew McConnell.
1455:Retrieved 2 October 2015.
1395:Aaronovitch, Ben (2011).
1123:Praz, Mario, ed. (1968),
966:Polidori is portrayed by
517:
184:
138:
126:
105:
95:
78:
62:
39:
30:
23:
5039:Polidori-Rossetti family
2680:German historical school
2260:The Deformed Transformed
1773:The Vampyr: A Soap Opera
1671:18 November 2017 at the
1462:The Public Domain Review
1430:Retrieved 30 April 2006.
1384:, Editorial Sudamericana
1292:Jøn, A. Asbjørn (2003).
1177:Viets, Henry R. (1961).
928:, rather than physician.
808:
761:Hide Me Among the Graves
756:The Stress of Her Regard
496:William Michael Rossetti
394:
375:
370:
358:
222:William Michael Rossetti
214:Maria Francesca Rossetti
5019:English medical writers
3327:Józef Ignacy Kraszewski
2098:The Prisoner of Chillon
1657:, starring Paul Naschy.
1453:, Elkin Matthews, 1911
1352:Ackroyd, Peter (2008),
1195:10.1136/bmj.2.5269.1773
1167:Rieger 1963, pp. 461-72
1153:Frayling, Christopher.
535:
246:University of Edinburgh
197:, an Italian political
100:University of Edinburgh
5089:English horror writers
4910:Romanticism in science
4865:Middle Ages in history
4860:List of Romantic poets
3572:Josiah Gilbert Holland
2169:The Vision of Judgment
1963:(maternal half-sister)
1877:Timeline of Lord Byron
1039:Macdonald, DL (1991),
861:Highlander: The Series
621:Vampires vs. the Bronx
585:(1988; English title:
428:
352:The Fall of the Angels
218:Dante Gabriel Rossetti
4880:Romantic epistemology
4870:Opium and Romanticism
3439:Stojadinović-Srpkinja
2665:Counter-Enlightenment
2161:The Prophecy of Dante
1987:John William Polidori
1920:John "Mad Jack" Byron
1714:John William Polidori
1494:, Faber & Faber,
1484:Frayling, Christopher
866:The Modern Prometheus
784:Origin of the Vampyre
423:
275:, her husband-to-be,
253:Year Without a Summer
152:John William Polidori
4944:Age of Enlightenment
2586:England (literature)
2460:Rowing with the Wind
2082:The Siege of Corinth
2002:Edward John Trelawny
1992:Percy Bysshe Shelley
1749:(1828, Lindpaintner)
898:Tales from the Crypt
816:Everlasting Universe
600:(2017), directed by
587:Rowing with the Wind
569:(1988), directed by
553:(1986), directed by
335:New Monthly Magazine
277:Percy Bysshe Shelley
193:, the eldest son of
175:modern vampire story
4895:Romantic psychology
2690:Hudson River School
2634:Sweden (literature)
2619:Russia (literature)
2359:Fragment of a Novel
2310:She Walks in Beauty
2129:The Lament of Tasso
2058:The Bride of Abydos
1800:Fragment of a Novel
1648:on 18 November 2017
1294:"Vampire Evolution"
1189:(5269): 1773–1775.
1126:Three Gothic Novels
768:Lord Byron's Doctor
679:Bite Me, Your Grace
486:Posthumous editions
425:The Vampyre; A Tale
255:, Polidori entered
5054:Suicides in Camden
2880:White Mountain art
2821:Historical fiction
2629:Spain (literature)
2428:Lady Caroline Lamb
2404:The Bad Lord Byron
2007:Michael C. Burgess
1956:Lady Caroline Lamb
1936:Contessa Guiccioli
1634:Polidori, John W,
1613:on 27 October 2009
1606:The Polidori Files
933:Horrible Histories
868:", which featured
766:Paul West's novel
733:Benjamin Markovits
651:The Merciful Women
457:, Edinburgh (1815)
429:
238:Ampleforth College
73:St Pancras, London
4971:
4970:
4885:Romantic medicine
4855:List of romantics
4294:
4293:
3945:Felix Mendelssohn
3940:Fanny Mendelssohn
3751:
3750:
3465:Rosalía de Castro
3403:Soares dos Passos
2751:Transcendentalism
2715:Nazarene movement
2675:Düsseldorf School
2533:
2532:
2177:The Age of Bronze
2026:Hours of Idleness
1946:John Cam Hobhouse
1809:
1808:
1757:(1828, Marschner)
1575:Project Gutenberg
1524:], Scribner,
1510:Carrère, Emmanuel
1406:978-1-4072-4316-0
1367:978-0-385-53084-2
1091:978-1-4297-9503-6
1006:978-1-4297-9503-6
945:'s (portrayed by
922:A Ungenial Summer
900:episode "Ritual".
647:Federico Andahazi
602:Haifaa Al-Mansour
582:Remando al viento
210:Gabriele Rossetti
156:Romantic movement
149:
148:
134:Anna Maria Pierce
5101:
4961:
4960:
4920:Evolution theory
3762:
3761:
2895:
2894:
2756:Ukrainian school
2560:
2553:
2546:
2537:
2536:
2523:
2522:
2288:Epitaph to a Dog
2244:Heaven and Earth
1951:Douglas Kinnaird
1926:Claire Clairmont
1889:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1813:
1812:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1679:
1678:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1644:, archived from
1629:
1614:
1609:, archived from
1600:
1599:
1584:Internet Archive
1558:
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1534:
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1397:Rivers of London
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1264:
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1247:Internet Archive
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1009:
846:Claire Claremont
797:Rivers of London
721:Lord of the Dead
686:Emmanuel Carrère
281:Claire Clairmont
206:Frances Polidori
195:Gaetano Polidori
143:Frances Polidori
131:Gaetano Polidori
69:
50:7 September 1795
49:
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4890:Romantic poetry
4875:Romantic ballet
4850:German idealism
4833:
4799:Lacoue-Labarthe
4725:
4472:
4290:
4239:
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4189:Rimsky-Korsakov
4132:
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3244:Maria Edgeworth
3180:
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3052:
2974:
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2863:Romantic genius
2793:Gesamtkunstwerk
2770:
2731:Sturm und Drang
2638:
2569:
2564:
2534:
2529:
2511:
2495:
2375:
2346:
2302:Hebrew Melodies
2272:
2266:
2228:The Two Foscari
2191:
2017:
2011:
1890:
1881:
1857:Barony of Byron
1845:
1840:
1810:
1805:
1779:
1760:
1733:
1717:
1706:
1673:Wayback Machine
1651:
1649:
1640:(short movie),
1628:on 21 June 2006
1618:
1603:
1597:
1566:Standard Ebooks
1545:
1542:
1532:
1502:
1479:
1477:Further reading
1419:
1414:
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1389:
1378:
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1346:
1341:on 16 July 2012
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963:in Switzerland.
855:
828:In the musical
825:
823:Musical Theatre
811:
792:Ben Aaronovitch
753:' horror novel
631:
538:
533:
525:
520:
488:
451:
418:
397:
390:, a play (1816)
384:, a play (1816)
378:
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289:Fantasmagoriana
242:North Yorkshire
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96:Alma mater
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2799:Gothic fiction
2796:
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2787:British Marine
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2685:Gothic revival
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1661:A Vampyre Tale
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1540:External links
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1522:Gothic Romance
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800:and the other
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699:
691:Gothic Romance
688:'s 1984 novel
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591:Gonzalo Suárez
589:) directed by
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566:Haunted Summer
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494:was edited by
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66:24 August 1821
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3658:Nikolai Gogol
3656:
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3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3306:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3289:P. B. Shelley
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3269:Mary Robinson
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
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3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2998:Chateaubriand
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
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2828:
2827:Mal du siècle
2824:
2822:
2819:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
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2542:
2541:
2538:
2526:
2518:
2517:
2514:
2508:
2507:Villa Diodati
2505:
2504:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2457:
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2449:
2447:
2445:
2444:Bloody Poetry
2441:
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2437:
2433:
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2423:
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2307:
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2299:
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2281:Lachin y Gair
2278:
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2269:
2262:
2261:
2257:
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2249:
2246:
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2209:
2206:
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2200:
2198:
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2179:
2178:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2163:
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2158:
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2147:
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2142:
2139:
2138:
2134:
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2130:
2126:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2108:
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2103:
2100:
2099:
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2079:
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2044:
2043:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2014:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1961:Augusta Leigh
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1931:Nicolo Giraud
1929:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1914:Allegra Byron
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1878:
1875:
1873:
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1556:
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1549:
1544:
1543:
1533:
1531:0-684-19199-7
1527:
1523:
1518:
1517:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1501:0-571-16792-6
1497:
1492:
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1485:
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1471:
1467:
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1398:
1391:
1383:
1376:
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1363:
1358:
1357:
1348:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1334:Green plaques
1328:
1322:
1321:
1315:
1299:
1295:
1288:
1273:
1269:
1263:
1248:
1244:
1238:
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1216:
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1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1173:
1164:
1158:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1140:0-14-043036-9
1136:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1119:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1056:
1054:0-8020-2774-1
1050:
1045:
1044:
1043:Poor Polidori
1035:
1031:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1008:
1002:
998:
994:
989:
988:
979:
975:
974:
969:
965:
962:
961:Villa Diodati
958:
954:
953:
948:
944:
940:
939:
934:
930:
927:
923:
919:
916:
912:
911:
906:
905:John O'Hurley
902:
899:
895:
892:
891:
886:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
862:
857:
856:
847:
843:
839:
838:Percy Shelley
835:
831:
827:
826:
817:
813:
812:
803:
799:
798:
793:
789:
786:
785:
780:
778:
777:
772:
769:
765:
762:
758:
757:
752:
748:
745:
741:
740:Derek Marlowe
737:
734:
730:
726:
723:
722:
717:
713:
710:
709:
704:
700:
697:
693:
692:
687:
683:
680:
676:
673:
672:
671:Bloody Poetry
667:
663:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
641:
637:
636:Peter Ackroyd
633:
632:
623:
622:
618:
615:
614:
610:
609:
608:
603:
599:
598:
594:
592:
588:
584:
583:
579:
576:
572:
568:
567:
563:
560:
559:Timothy Spall
556:
552:
551:
547:
546:
545:
543:
528:
515:
513:
509:
505:
501:
500:Elkin Mathews
497:
493:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
453:
452:
443:
440:
437:
435:
431:
430:
426:
422:
410:
409:
405:
402:
399:
398:
389:
386:
383:
380:
379:
368:
366:
356:
354:
353:
347:
345:
341:
337:
336:
331:
326:
324:
320:
315:
313:
309:
305:
304:
299:
295:
291:
290:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
265:Villa Diodati
262:
258:
254:
249:
247:
243:
239:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
202:
200:
196:
192:
182:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
161:
157:
153:
144:
141:
137:
132:
129:
125:
119:
116:
114:
111:
110:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
87:
84:
83:
81:
77:
74:
65:
61:
58:
57:Great Britain
54:
42:
38:
34:
29:
25:John Polidori
22:
19:
4956:
4949:
4942:
4926:
4646:Porto-Alegre
4300:Philosophers
4184:Rachmaninoff
3633:Chavchavadze
3623:Baratashvili
3383:João de Deus
3352:Wincenty Pol
3258:
3144:Küchelbecker
2872:
2838:Noble savage
2825:
2791:
2766:Wallenrodism
2743:
2729:
2660:Coppet group
2594:(literature)
2484:Mary Shelley
2483:
2475:
2467:
2459:
2451:
2443:
2436:Childe Byron
2435:
2427:
2422:(1972 opera)
2419:
2411:
2403:
2395:
2387:
2357:
2333:Irish Avatar
2331:
2300:
2258:
2250:
2242:
2234:
2226:
2220:Sardanapalus
2218:
2210:
2202:
2183:
2175:
2167:
2159:
2151:
2143:
2135:
2127:
2112:
2104:
2096:
2088:
2080:
2074:Lara, A Tale
2072:
2064:
2056:
2048:
2040:
2032:
2024:
1997:Mary Shelley
1986:
1982:Walter Scott
1977:Isaac Nathan
1972:Thomas Moore
1967:Medora Leigh
1908:Ada Lovelace
1862:Byronic hero
1790:
1776:(miniseries)
1771:
1752:
1744:
1729:Lord Ruthven
1713:
1652:18 September
1650:, retrieved
1646:the original
1636:
1626:the original
1620:
1611:the original
1605:
1552:
1521:
1515:
1489:
1469:
1461:
1450:
1444:Frankenstein
1443:
1439:
1436:Frankenstein
1435:
1423:
1396:
1390:
1382:Las Piadosas
1381:
1375:
1355:
1347:
1339:the original
1333:
1327:
1319:
1314:
1302:. Retrieved
1297:
1287:
1275:. Retrieved
1271:
1262:
1250:. Retrieved
1246:
1237:
1186:
1182:
1172:
1163:
1154:
1148:
1125:
1118:
1109:
1106:Frankenstein
1105:
1099:
1077:
1042:
1034:
992:
985:Bibliography
971:
970:in the 2020
968:Maxim Baldry
952:Frankenstein
950:
943:Mary Shelley
936:
921:
908:
897:
888:
859:
834:Mary Shelley
815:
795:
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775:
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760:
754:
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728:
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689:
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655:Las Piadosas
654:
650:
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619:
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597:Mary Shelley
595:
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542:Frankenstein
541:
539:
526:
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491:
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365:prussic acid
362:
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333:
330:Lord Ruthven
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323:Frankenstein
322:
318:
316:
303:Frankenstein
301:
297:
287:
285:
250:
235:
203:
188:
151:
150:
68:(1821-08-24)
18:
4989:1821 deaths
4984:1795 births
4636:Michałowski
4468:Wackenroder
4433:F. Schlegel
4428:A. Schlegel
4204:Tchaikovsky
4093:Bortkiewicz
3965:R. Schumann
3960:C. Schumann
3925:Kalkbrenner
3894:Saint-Saëns
3199:Anne Brontë
3084:Eichendorff
3069:B. v. Arnim
3064:A. v. Arnim
2874:Weltschmerz
2833:Medievalism
2782:Blue flower
2710:Nationalist
2655:Bohemianism
2567:Romanticism
2486:(2017 film)
2478:(1993 play)
2470:(1988 film)
2462:(1988 film)
2454:(1986 film)
2446:(1984 play)
2438:(1977 play)
2430:(1972 film)
2414:(1953 play)
2412:Camino Real
2406:(1949 film)
2398:(1935 film)
2390:(1908 play)
2066:The Corsair
2045:(1812–1818)
1941:Jane Harley
1792:The Vampire
1710:The Vampyre
1637:The Vampyre
1304:25 November
1080:, Cornell,
995:, Cornell,
938:The Vampyre
910:The X-Files
802:Peter Grant
790:(2011): In
716:Tom Holland
659:The Vampyre
577:as Polidori
575:Alex Winter
571:Ivan Passer
561:as Polidori
555:Ken Russell
449:Non-fiction
434:The Vampyre
312:The Vampyre
269:Lake Geneva
261:John Murray
204:His sister
191:Westminster
171:The Vampyre
53:Westminster
4978:Categories
4511:Chassériau
4486:Aivazovsky
4194:Rubinstein
4179:Mussorgsky
4128:Wieniawski
4113:Paderewski
3955:Moszkowski
3738:Vörösmarty
3728:Shevchenko
3582:Longfellow
3506:Batyushkov
3501:Baratynsky
3470:Espronceda
3337:Mickiewicz
3332:Malczewski
3299:Wordsworth
3284:M. Shelley
3239:de Quincey
3104:Günderrode
2988:Baudelaire
2868:Wanderlust
2705:Lake Poets
2420:Lord Byron
2380:Portrayals
2185:The Island
2114:Prometheus
2050:The Giaour
1916:(daughter)
1910:(daughter)
1867:Early life
1843:Lord Byron
1754:Der Vampyr
1746:Der Vampyr
1722:Characters
1027:References
973:Doctor Who
957:Lord Byron
926:Lord Byron
913:episode, "
870:Lord Byron
853:Television
842:Lord Byron
751:Tim Powers
731:(2007) by
629:Literature
308:A Fragment
257:Lord Byron
179:Lord Byron
79:Occupation
46:1795-09-07
4951:Modernism
4611:Kiprensky
4571:Géricault
4556:Friedrich
4546:Delacroix
4521:Constable
4501:Bonington
4491:Bierstadt
4443:Senancour
4418:Schelling
4373:Lamennais
4368:Khomyakov
4333:Coleridge
4328:Chaadayev
4235:Stanković
4230:Mokranjac
4149:Balakirev
4108:Moniuszko
4057:Donizetti
4052:Cherubini
3950:Meyerbeer
3935:Marschner
3910:Beethoven
3823:Moscheles
3757:Musicians
3743:Wergeland
3708:Orbeliani
3663:Grundtvig
3567:Hawthorne
3536:Zhukovsky
3531:Vyazemsky
3516:Lermontov
3475:Gutiérrez
3434:Radičević
3398:Herculano
3322:Krasiński
3264:Radcliffe
3234:Coleridge
3209:E. Brontë
3204:C. Brontë
3134:Jean Paul
3129:Hölderlin
3018:Lamartine
2955:Magalhães
2945:Guimarães
2853:Pantheism
2843:Nostalgia
2695:Indianism
2643:Movements
2574:Countries
2106:The Dream
1795:(novella)
1243:"Ximenes"
1203:0007-1447
1078:The diary
976:episode "
955:while at
864:episode "
742:'s novel
729:Imposture
718:'s novel
705:'s novel
649:'s novel
638:'s novel
523:Memorials
319:The Diary
232:Biography
139:Relatives
88:Physician
4963:Category
4779:Dahlhaus
4764:Blanning
4731:Scholars
4701:Tropinin
4696:Tidemand
4686:Stattler
4681:Scheffer
4581:Głowacki
4551:Edelfelt
4506:Bryullov
4448:Snellman
4423:Schiller
4413:Rousseau
4393:Michelet
4338:Constant
4308:Belinsky
4281:Sibelius
4225:Konjović
4199:Scriabin
4169:Lyapunov
4103:Lipiński
4072:Spontini
4062:Paganini
4006:Goldmark
3797:Thalberg
3792:Schubert
3772:Bruckner
3733:Topelius
3723:Runeberg
3713:Prešeren
3683:Leopardi
3648:Frashëri
3638:Eminescu
3618:Andersen
3526:Tyutchev
3511:Karamzin
3485:Zorrilla
3480:Saavedra
3378:Castilho
3366:Portugal
3357:Słowacki
3259:Polidori
3189:Barbauld
3124:Hoffmann
3079:Brentano
2993:Bertrand
2814:Romantic
2650:Ancients
2624:Scotland
2525:Category
2343:" (1830)
2328:" (1816)
2297:" (1810)
2290:" (1808)
2283:" (1807)
2145:Don Juan
2124:" (1816)
2122:Darkness
2090:Parisina
1922:(father)
1669:Archived
1621:Polidori
1593:LibriVox
1516:Bravoure
1512:(1984),
1486:(1992),
1298:METAphor
1277:4 August
1252:4 August
1229:14037964
1211:20356143
1015:See also
949:) story
882:immortal
878:stand-in
696:Bravoure
668:'s play
436:: A Tale
416:Novellas
388:Boadicea
145:(sister)
4804:Lovejoy
4739:Abraham
4661:Richard
4651:Préault
4576:Girodet
4458:Thoreau
4403:Novalis
4388:Mazzini
4383:Maistre
4358:Hazlitt
4343:Emerson
4323:Carlyle
4313:Berchet
4256:Berwald
4251:Bennett
4220:Hristić
4174:Medtner
4154:Borodin
4144:Arensky
4067:Rossini
4042:Bellini
4021:Joachim
3994:Hungary
3975:Strauss
3903:Germany
3869:Berlioz
3838:Voříšek
3833:Smetana
3811:Czechia
3765:Austria
3698:Maturin
3693:Manzoni
3668:Heliade
3643:Foscolo
3613:Alfieri
3608:Abovian
3562:Emerson
3521:Pushkin
3460:Bécquer
3393:Garrett
3347:Potocki
3294:Southey
3254:Maturin
3224:Carlyle
3181:Britain
3154:Novalis
3109:Gutzkow
3057:Germany
3023:Mérimée
3008:Gautier
2935:Barreto
2930:Azevedo
2910:Alencar
2890:Writers
2809:Byronic
2745:Purismo
2599:Germany
2581:Denmark
2500:Related
2476:Arcadia
2371:Memoirs
2366:Letters
2305:(1815)
2271:Shorter
2204:Manfred
2153:Mazeppa
1784:Related
1582:at the
1417:Sources
1300:(3): 21
1220:1970869
858:In the
573:, with
557:, with
382:Cajetan
344:chagrin
167:fantasy
160:vampire
127:Parents
113:Vampire
4829:Wellek
4809:de Man
4794:Janion
4784:Ferber
4759:Berlin
4754:Beiser
4749:Barzun
4744:Abrams
4721:Wiertz
4706:Turner
4656:Révoil
4641:Palmer
4631:Martin
4626:Leutze
4601:Janmot
4561:Fuseli
4516:Church
4408:Quinet
4398:Müller
4353:Goethe
4348:Fichte
4271:Franck
4213:Serbia
4164:Glinka
4137:Russia
4123:Tausig
4118:Stolpe
4098:Chopin
4086:Poland
4047:Busoni
4011:Heller
3980:Wagner
3915:Brahms
3889:Onslow
3879:Halévy
3847:France
3828:Reicha
3818:Dvořák
3787:Mahler
3782:Hummel
3777:Czerny
3673:Isaacs
3653:Geijer
3587:Lowell
3577:Irving
3557:Cooper
3552:Bryant
3494:Russia
3429:Njegoš
3424:Kostić
3419:Jakšić
3412:Serbia
3342:Norwid
3317:Fredro
3309:Poland
3279:Seward
3169:Uhland
3159:Schwab
3149:Mörike
3139:Kleist
3094:Goethe
3089:Fouqué
3038:Nodier
3033:Nerval
3028:Musset
2980:France
2970:Varela
2965:Taunay
2950:Macedo
2898:Brazil
2848:Ossian
2775:Themes
2614:Poland
2609:Norway
2591:France
2452:Gothic
2362:(1819)
2336:(1821)
2273:poetry
2263:(1822)
2255:(1822)
2252:Werner
2247:(1821)
2239:(1821)
2231:(1821)
2223:(1821)
2215:(1820)
2207:(1817)
2188:(1823)
2180:(1823)
2172:(1821)
2164:(1819)
2156:(1819)
2140:(1818)
2132:(1817)
2117:(1816)
2109:(1816)
2101:(1816)
2093:(1816)
2085:(1816)
2077:(1814)
2069:(1814)
2061:(1813)
2053:(1813)
2037:(1809)
2029:(1807)
2018:poetry
2016:Longer
1904:(wife)
1895:People
1850:Topics
1738:Operas
1716:(1819)
1528:
1498:
1403:
1364:
1227:
1217:
1209:
1201:
1137:
1088:
1051:
1003:
874:Methos
844:, and
550:Gothic
518:Legacy
481:(1821)
475:(1818)
469:(1816)
444:(1819)
427:, 1819
411:(1821)
403:(1819)
224:, and
199:émigré
185:Family
118:horror
85:Writer
4915:Bacon
4824:Rosen
4819:Ricks
4814:Nancy
4774:Blume
4769:Bloom
4691:Stroy
4676:Saleh
4671:Runge
4621:Lampi
4606:Jones
4596:Hayez
4531:Corot
4496:Blake
4463:Tieck
4453:Staël
4378:Larra
4363:Hegel
4318:Burke
4276:Grieg
4266:Field
4261:Elgar
4244:Other
4077:Verdi
4035:Italy
4026:Liszt
4016:Hubay
4001:Erkel
3985:Weber
3970:Spohr
3930:Loewe
3920:Bruch
3884:Méhul
3874:Fauré
3864:Auber
3859:Alkan
3718:Raffi
3688:Mácha
3678:Lenau
3628:Botev
3601:Other
3453:Spain
3388:Dinis
3274:Scott
3249:Keats
3229:Clare
3219:Byron
3214:Burns
3194:Blake
3179:Great
3164:Tieck
3119:Heine
3114:Hauff
3048:Vigny
3043:Staël
3003:Dumas
2925:Assis
2920:Alves
2905:Abreu
2858:Rhine
2761:Ultra
2604:Japan
2388:Byron
2351:Prose
2196:Plays
2137:Beppo
1765:Other
1712:" by
1520:[
1207:JSTOR
1131:xxxix
809:Opera
395:Poems
376:Plays
371:Works
359:Death
163:genre
106:Genre
4789:Frye
4716:Ward
4711:Veit
4666:Rude
4616:Koch
4591:Gude
4586:Goya
4536:Dahl
4526:Cole
3854:Adam
3802:Wolf
3545:U.S.
3444:Zmaj
3074:Beer
3013:Hugo
2960:Reis
2940:Dias
2804:Hero
2739:Post
2700:Jena
2670:Dark
2236:Cain
1654:2014
1526:ISBN
1496:ISBN
1401:ISBN
1362:ISBN
1306:2015
1279:2021
1254:2021
1225:PMID
1199:ISSN
1135:ISBN
1086:ISBN
1049:ISBN
1001:ISBN
941:and
536:Film
340:Soho
63:Died
40:Born
4286:Sor
4159:Cui
3592:Poe
2725:Pre
2720:Neo
1591:at
1573:at
1564:at
1438:."
1215:PMC
1191:doi
1108:."
959:'s
794:'s
240:in
165:of
4980::
4941:←
1642:ES
1551:.
1296:.
1270:.
1245:.
1223:.
1213:.
1205:.
1197:.
1185:.
1181:.
1133:,
1082:NY
1062:^
997:NY
917:".
840:,
836:,
508:PA
283:.
220:,
216:,
55:,
4954:→
2559:e
2552:t
2545:v
2339:"
2324:"
2319:"
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2312:"
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1821:v
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1630:.
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735:.
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