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According to a 2011 PBS documentary: "(Milner) was also a supreme racist and a despotic person." He stated, for example, "Negro labor can be made exceedingly profitable in manufacturing iron and in rolling mills, provided there is an overseer: a
Southern man who knows how to manage Negroes." After
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Alabama Senate for eight years. He was the most conspicuous figure in the creation of Birmingham and one of the most distinguished citizens of Alabama. He died in
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In many respects, he was the father of
Southern industrialization, particularly in the deep, deep South. Milner's vision triggered decades of rapid industrial growth.
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emancipation, Milner was instrumental in the movement of industrialists to replace slavery with "convict" Black laborers. His influence was also a primary cause of
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122:(1826 – August 18, 1898) was an engineer and a businessman. He accumulated wealth in lumber and coal mine interests in
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of paralysis and was interred at Oak Hills
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He was a native of Pike County, Georgia. He spent his early youth in the
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133:gold fields. He received a classical training at
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207:Obituary, The New York Times, August 19, 1898
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