33:
502:, but both were defeated for re-election in 1824; John Reynolds went on to become Governor of Illinois in 1830 and Thomas Reynolds became Governor of Missouri in 1840. Despite some biographies stating that the two men were brothers or uncle and nephew, a 1961 historical journal letter states that the two were not related: John Reynolds had a brother named Thomas Reynolds — or Thomas Michael Reynolds in one of his obituaries — but that brother owned a livery stable and dry goods store in Belleville; neither John nor his brother Thomas were any relation to the Thomas that served with John on the Supreme Court.
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when Smith was seeking redress for the grievances that the Latter-day Saints suffered in
Missouri. This was done by Reynolds with the hope of winning the votes of the growing number of Latter-day Saints in Illinois in latter political contests.
447:, where he had relatives, taking courses in classical studies. He then studied law in Knoxville; health problems forced him back to Illinois, but he afterward returned to college and law in Knoxville. In the fall of 1812 he was admitted to the
1885:
596:
In 1839 Reynolds was appointed one of the Canal
Commissioners and traveled to Philadelphia to raise funds for that purpose. During that year, he also made a tour of Europe with his wife. He introduced the Latter-day Saint Prophet,
428:, where Reynolds spent most of his childhood. As part of his upbringing, he adopted the principle and practice of total abstinence from intoxicating liquors. In 1807 the family made another move, this time to the
1450:
455:, opening his first law office there over the winter of 1813–1814. About this time he also learned the French language, which he regarded as being superior to all others for social intercourse.
401:. His father, Robert Reynolds and his mother, nÊe Margaret Moore, were both natives of Ireland, from which country they emigrated to the United States in 1785, arriving first at
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and took office on
December 6, 1830, giving an inaugural address that advocated for free popular education, general internal public improvements, the completion of the
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421:, the Reynolds moved into the interior of the state in 1794. They were poor, and brought up their children to habits of manual industry.
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With the ranks of private and orderly sergeant, Reynolds served as a scout in campaigns against the western Native
Americans during the
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474:. For this service, Reynolds became known as the "Old Ranger". In 1814, Reynolds opened a law office in the old French village of
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in 1832. He called out the militia, and was field commander, often appearing in person on the battle-grounds. He was recognized by
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Reynolds married twice, to
Catherine Dubuque in 1817 and to Sarah E. Wilson in 1836, and had no children. He died in
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351:(February 26, 1788 – May 8, 1865) was an American lawyer and politician from the state of
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Reynolds was elected in 1846 for one term as a member of the
Illinois House of Representatives from
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Congress and in company with a few others, he built the first railroad in the
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in May 1865, shortly after the Civil War, and his body was laid there in Walnut Hill
Cemetery.
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road in the state, from
Belleville to St. Louis. He was an unsuccessful candidate for the
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A compendium of the early history of
Chicago : to the year 1835 when the Indians laft
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899:(4). Springfield, Illinois: Illinois State Historical Library: 423â430. Archived from
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Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Illinois
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as Major-General, and was authorized to make treaties with the Native Americans.
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On November 17, 1834, Reynolds resigned as governor, having been elected to the
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374:(1830â1834). He was also a major general in the Illinois militia during the
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for the first time, serving until 1830. Although aligning himself with the
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In the fall of 1818, John Reynolds was elected an associate justice of the
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in 1848. He was again elected to the Illinois House in 1852, serving as
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In 1818, John Reynolds was an unsuccessful candidate for election to the
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366:(1826â1830, 1846â1848, and 1852â1854, when he was Speaker of the House),
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409:, where many of their relatives had already located, at the base of the
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Saints: The Story of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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857:. Chicago: Chapman Brothers. 1887. pp. 122â124. Archived from
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At the age of twenty, Reynolds attended college for two years near
352:
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413:, about 14 miles (23 km) northeast of the present city of
788:. River Forest, Illinois: Early Chicago, Inc. pp. 45â46.
752:
Suess, Adolph B. (August 20, 1947). "Its Period of Culture".
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was a prominent feature of Reynolds' gubernatorial term.
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Portrait and Biographical Album of Champaign County, Ill
593:. The next spring, the company sold out at great loss.
726:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
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362:(1818â1825), Reynolds won several elections to the
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1921:Speakers of the Illinois House of Representatives
1460:Speakers of the Illinois House of Representatives
886:"Historical Notes: The Thomas Reynolds Confusion"
1837:
893:Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society
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635:In 1860, aged and infirm, Reynolds attended the
623:Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives
578:, serving from March 4, 1839, to March 3, 1843.
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355:who served in all three governmental branches.
758:(2nd ed.). pp. 25â26. Archived from
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632:in 1858, and then engaged in newspaper work.
58:December 6, 1830 â November 17, 1834
1079:U.S. House of Representatives
1044:U.S. House of Representatives
432:, at the foot of the bluffs overlooking the
1152:List of commandants of the Illinois Country
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558:to fill the vacancy caused by the death of
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509:. In 1826, he was elected a member of the
498:. In 1822, he was joined on the court by
451:at Kaskaskia, and began practicing law in
31:
16:American lawyer and politician (1788-1865)
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370:(1834â1837 and 1839â1843) and the fourth
358:One of the original four justices of the
131:December 1, 1834 â March 3, 1837
781:
630:Illinois State Superintendent of Schools
802:
755:The Romantic Story of Cahokia, Illinois
740:
1901:Justices of the Illinois Supreme Court
1891:Democratic Party governors of Illinois
1871:American militiamen in the War of 1812
1838:
884:Livingston, William G. (Winter 1961).
552:United States House of Representatives
368:United States House of Representatives
166:March 4, 1839 â March 3, 1843
1881:American people of the Black Hawk War
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1107:
1085:Illinois's 1st congressional district
1050:Illinois's 1st congressional district
751:
628:He was an unsuccessful candidate for
570:. He was subsequently elected to the
520:In August 1830, Reynolds was elected
1916:People from Madison County, Illinois
458:
13:
14:
1932:
1851:19th-century American politicians
942:
663:showed a sympathy for secession.
530:first state penitentiary at Alton
511:Illinois House of Representatives
424:In 1800 the family moved to near
385:and a large autobiography titled
364:Illinois House of Representatives
197:Illinois House of Representatives
1876:American people of Irish descent
1824:
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666:
417:. After experiencing raids from
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1911:People from Kaskaskia, Illinois
399:Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
283:Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
918:
775:
637:Democratic National Convention
1:
1906:People from Cahokia, Illinois
1077:Member of the
1042:Member of the
1027:U.S. House of Representatives
721:"John Reynolds (id: R000174)"
678:
647:delegate, instead supporting
392:
110:U.S. House of Representatives
7:
526:Illinois and Michigan Canal
485:
383:Pioneer History of Illinois
10:
1937:
653:U.S. presidential election
641:Charleston, South Carolina
562:. He was reelected to the
478:, then the county seat of
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782:Danckers, Ulrich (2000).
576:Twenty-seventh Congresses
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961:Party political offices
719:United States Congress.
1143:Colonial administrators
591:operated by horse-power
564:Twenty-fourth Congress
492:Illinois Supreme Court
360:Illinois Supreme Court
220:Illinois Supreme Court
1172:Territorial governors
1135:Governors of Illinois
929:The Standard of Truth
655:. Against Republican
568:Twenty-fifth Congress
556:Twenty-third Congress
411:Copper Ridge Mountain
397:Reynolds was born in
372:Illinois Governorship
1896:Illinois Jacksonians
1019:William Lee D. Ewing
1009:Governor of Illinois
977:Governor of Illinois
649:John C. Breckinridge
522:governor of Illinois
515:Jacksonian Democrats
507:United States Senate
445:Knoxville, Tennessee
299:Belleville, Illinois
102:William Lee D. Ewing
76:William Lee D. Ewing
46:Governor of Illinois
973:National Republican
871:Also transcribed at
772:Also transcribed at
762:on January 15, 2003
426:Kaskaskia, Illinois
381:Reynolds published
1293:Oglesby (3rd time)
1273:Oglesby (2nd time)
1263:Oglesby (1st time)
994:Political offices
861:on August 21, 2004
661:American Civil War
583:Mississippi Valley
470:He also served as
326:Politician, lawyer
255:Samuel D. Lockwood
243:Office established
1833:
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1102:
1101:
1093:Succeeded by
1058:Succeeded by
1016:Succeeded by
986:Succeeded by
906:on August 7, 2010
795:978-0-9675823-0-6
453:Cahokia, Illinois
434:Mississippi River
430:Goshen Settlement
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603:Martin Van Buren
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419:Native Americans
349:John M. Reynolds
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975:nominee for
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953:Find a Grave
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908:. Retrieved
901:the original
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859:the original
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760:the original
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730:. Retrieved
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599:Joseph Smith
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572:Twenty-sixth
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438:Edwardsville
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403:Philadelphia
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387:My Own Times
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294:(1865-05-08)
250:Succeeded by
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189:Robert Smith
184:Succeeded by
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149:Succeeded by
126:
97:Succeeded by
53:
18:
1856:1865 deaths
1846:1788 births
1671:John Miller
1403:Blagojevich
615:macadamized
466:War of 1812
292:May 8, 1865
238:Preceded by
172:Preceded by
137:Preceded by
85:Preceded by
72:Zadok Casey
1840:Categories
1571:Buckmaster
1526:Richardson
1090:1839â1843
1055:1834â1837
1013:1830â1834
679:References
673:Belleville
393:Early life
323:Profession
309:Democratic
276:1788-02-26
64:Lieutenant
1676:Shurtleff
1521:Hackleton
1491:Blackwell
1481:Alexander
1471:Messinger
1358:Stevenson
1313:Yates Jr.
1278:Beveridge
1258:Yates Sr.
1190:Governors
931:Vol 1 of
587:St. Louis
415:Knoxville
407:Tennessee
331:Signature
232:1818â1825
228:In office
213:1852-1854
211:1846-1848
209:1826-1830
205:In office
162:In office
127:In office
54:In office
1771:R. Smith
1761:J. Lewis
1726:L. Lewis
1711:Shanahan
1701:Shanahan
1696:Dahlberg
1691:Shanahan
1686:McKinley
1631:Matthews
1586:W. Smith
1561:Morrison
1546:Reynolds
1418:Pritzker
1388:Thompson
1363:Stratton
1338:Emmerson
1288:Hamilton
1243:Matteson
1213:Reynolds
935:, p. 407
910:April 9,
865:April 9,
766:April 9,
732:April 8,
554:for the
486:Politics
353:Illinois
120:district
114:Illinois
44:4th
1811:Madigan
1806:Daniels
1801:Madigan
1796:Telcser
1786:Redmond
1706:Scholes
1666:Sherman
1656:Cochran
1641:Cochran
1626:Calhoun
1616:Collins
1506:Jenkins
1378:Ogilvie
1373:Shapiro
1303:Altgeld
1248:Bissell
1208:Edwards
1180:Edwards
927:et al,
651:in the
645:Douglas
494:by the
476:Cahokia
1776:Walker
1756:Powell
1746:Powell
1721:Devine
1681:Adkins
1661:Curtis
1646:Crafts
1621:Haines
1611:Thomas
1596:Haines
1591:Cullom
1581:Corwin
1576:Fuller
1566:Cullom
1556:Holmes
1551:Turner
1541:Breese
1511:Semple
1496:McLean
1486:Mather
1476:McLean
1413:Rauner
1383:Walker
1368:Kerner
1348:Stelle
1343:Horner
1328:Lowden
1318:Deneen
1308:Tanner
1283:Cullom
1268:Palmer
1238:French
1228:Carlin
1223:Duncan
1082:from
1047:from
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315:Spouse
1816:Welch
1781:Blair
1766:Touhy
1741:Green
1731:Cross
1651:Meyer
1606:James
1536:Casey
1531:Cloud
1516:Ewing
1501:Ewing
1408:Quinn
1393:Edgar
1353:Green
1333:Small
1323:Dunne
1298:Fifer
1218:Ewing
1203:Coles
967:First
904:(PDF)
889:(PDF)
112:from
1791:Ryan
1751:Wood
1601:Shaw
1398:Ryan
1253:Wood
1233:Ford
1198:Bond
988:None
982:1830
912:2020
867:2020
790:ISBN
768:2020
734:2020
574:and
289:Died
270:Born
1716:Roe
951:at
639:in
449:bar
118:1st
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274:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.