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John Philip (missionary)

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30: 207:, where Philip's charges against the colonists and the colonial government found powerful support. In 1823 he went back to England to lobby for the indigenous and coloured people's civil rights. His recommendations were adopted by the House of Commons, but his unpopularity in South Africa grew. The British government, however, forced the Cape government to conform to the views of Philip and the ordinance of 1828 was passed granting all free coloured persons at the Cape every right to which any other British subjects were entitled. The French Capetonian actor, polyglot and playwright 309: 215: 241:, Philip returned to England, in 1836, in the company of two converted Christians, Andries Stoffels, a Coloured South African, and Jan or Dyani Tzatoe (Tshatshu) a Xhosa, and James Read Sr and James Read Jr, both missionaries, who gave evidence before a parliamentary committee and aroused public opinion against the Cape government. D'Urban was dismissed by 272:. His grave is situated behind the old "Philip Manse" in Hankey beside the railway line and is maintained by the Congregational Church. Philip's son, William, and nephew John Philip Fairbairn, born 1834, drowned in the Gamtoos River on 1 July 1845 when their small boat overturned. 245:, the colonial secretary on the 1 May 1837. Philip returned to the Cape as unofficial adviser to the government on all matters affecting the indigenous people of Southern Africa. His wife, Jane, died in 937: 520: 167:. On 24 September 1809 he married Jane Ross, the daughter of a prosperous Aberdeen engineer; they had seven children. His daughter, Elizabeth (Eliza), married 764: 199:
Philip was appointed superintendent of the London Missionary Society's stations in South Africa. It was the period of the agitation for the abolition of
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however produced a play in Dutch against Philip: "De nieuwe ridderorde of De Temperantisten". It was printed in 1832 (repr. 1954).
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became governor and was anxious to promote the interests of the indigenous people. After the annexing of land north of the
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province is named after John Philip. The Transgariep Museum, in the town, has a section devoted to John Philip.
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Engraving (1844) of the 1836 Parliamentary delegation from South Africa, led by John Philip, by
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Philip severed his connection with politics after the annexation of the
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towards the indigenous people was deserving of strong reprobation. In
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to a local schoolmaster. After starting as an apprentice to a
456:"Museum Transgariep, Philippolis, Free State, South Africa" 140: 57: 345: 528: 159:, he entered the Wesleyan theological college at 919: 485:United Congregational Church of Southern Africa 179:In 1818 Philip joined the delegation headed by 938:Congregationalist missionaries in South Africa 389:The New Knighthood or the Temperance Societies 514: 434:. Cape Town: Historical Publication Society. 260:lands and retired to the mission station at 521: 507: 28: 384:De Nieuwe Ridderorde of De Temperantisten 183:to investigate the threatened closure of 421: 380: 319: 302: 300: 298: 296: 213: 127:(14 April 1775 – 27 August 1851), was a 948:Scottish Congregationalist missionaries 448: 343: 920: 775:Australian Baptist Missionary Society 502: 427: 348:A History of South African Literature 293: 191:and reported that the conduct of the 840:Paris Evangelical Missionary Society 13: 14: 959: 800:Christian and Missionary Alliance 494:National Portrait Gallery, London 478: 34:Portrait of Revd. John Philip D.D 307: 243:Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg 174: 907:Timeline of Christian missions 431:John Fairbairn in South Africa 395: 374: 337: 1: 529:Protestant missions to Africa 344:Heywood, Christopher (2004). 286: 677:Hans Paludan Smith Schreuder 391:] (in Dutch). Cape Town. 155:, and working as a clerk in 7: 617:Franz Heinrich Kleinschmidt 10: 964: 886:Slavery Abolition Act 1833 845:Rhenish Missionary Society 820:Livingstone Inland Mission 815:Finnish Missionary Society 632:Christian Ignatius Latrobe 354:Cambridge University Press 894: 873: 825:London Missionary Society 780:Berlin Missionary Society 755: 534: 185:London Missionary Society 114: 104: 90: 68: 39: 27: 20: 865:Wycliffe Global Alliance 647:Alexander Murdoch Mackay 582:Daniel Kumler Flickinger 490:Portraits of John Philip 209:Charles Etienne Boniface 717:John McKendree Springer 552:Frederick Stanley Arnot 330:Encyclopædia Britannica 902:Christianity in Africa 805:Church Mission Society 722:Marion Scott Stevenson 707:William Henry Sheppard 627:Margaret Nicholl Laird 226: 943:People from Kirkcaldy 770:Africa Inland Mission 607:Joseph Crane Hartzell 587:Joseph Jackson Fuller 428:Botha, H. C. (1984). 381:Boniface, CE (1832). 217: 135:. Philip was born at 881:Slave Trade Act 1807 835:Mission to the World 795:Congo-Balolo Mission 235:Sir Benjamin d'Urban 622:Johann Ludwig Krapf 268:, where he died in 692:Orishatukeh Faduma 227: 915: 914: 860:WEC International 810:Echoes of Service 790:BMS World Mission 737:John Denys Taylor 702:Heinrich Schmelen 637:David Livingstone 602:Joseph Hardcastle 462:on 9 October 2006 441:978-0-620-07137-6 122: 121: 955: 642:Mary Livingstone 612:Johannes Ittmann 547:William Anderson 523: 516: 509: 500: 499: 472: 471: 469: 467: 458:. Archived from 452: 446: 445: 425: 419: 418: 416: 414: 405:. Archived from 399: 393: 392: 378: 372: 371: 351: 341: 335: 334: 313: 311: 310: 304: 75: 49: 47: 32: 18: 17: 963: 962: 958: 957: 956: 954: 953: 952: 918: 917: 916: 911: 890: 869: 757: 751: 687:Martti Rautanen 672:Helen Roseveare 592:George Grenfell 530: 527: 481: 476: 475: 465: 463: 454: 453: 449: 442: 426: 422: 412: 410: 401: 400: 396: 379: 375: 368: 342: 338: 323:, ed. (1911). " 308: 306: 305: 294: 289: 239:Great Kei River 220:Richard Woodman 187:'s stations in 177: 86: 77: 73: 64: 51: 45: 43: 35: 23: 12: 11: 5: 961: 951: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 913: 912: 910: 909: 904: 898: 896: 892: 891: 889: 888: 883: 877: 875: 874:Pivotal events 871: 870: 868: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 830:Mission Africa 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 785:Bethel Mission 782: 777: 772: 767: 765:American Board 761: 759: 753: 752: 750: 749: 747:Gottlieb Viehe 744: 742:William Taylor 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 652:Joseph Merrick 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 597:Carl Hugo Hahn 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 562:Carl K. Becker 559: 554: 549: 544: 538: 536: 532: 531: 526: 525: 518: 511: 503: 497: 496: 487: 480: 479:External links 477: 474: 473: 447: 440: 420: 394: 373: 366: 336: 321:Chisholm, Hugh 291: 290: 288: 285: 193:Cape Colonists 176: 173: 169:John Fairbairn 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 92: 88: 87: 78: 76:(aged 76) 72:27 August 1851 70: 66: 65: 52: 41: 37: 36: 33: 25: 24: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 960: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 925: 923: 908: 905: 903: 900: 899: 897: 893: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 876: 872: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 762: 760: 754: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 727:Charles Studd 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 667:Andrew Murray 665: 663: 662:Robert Moffat 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 539: 537: 533: 524: 519: 517: 512: 510: 505: 504: 501: 495: 491: 488: 486: 483: 482: 461: 457: 451: 443: 437: 433: 432: 424: 409:on 9 May 2008 408: 404: 398: 390: 386: 385: 377: 369: 367:0-521-55485-3 363: 359: 355: 350: 349: 340: 332: 331: 326: 322: 317: 316:public domain 303: 301: 299: 297: 292: 284: 282: 278: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 225: 221: 216: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 181:John Campbell 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 117: 113: 110: 107: 103: 100: 96: 93: 91:Resting place 89: 85: 81: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 50:14 April 1775 42: 38: 31: 26: 19: 16: 732:Hulda Stumpf 712:Mary Slessor 697:Alfred Saker 681: 577:Daniel Coker 572:Joseph Booth 542:Roland Allen 464:. Retrieved 460:the original 450: 430: 423: 411:. Retrieved 407:the original 397: 388: 383: 376: 347: 339: 328: 325:Philip, John 275:The town of 274: 251: 228: 189:South Africa 178: 175:South Africa 149:linen draper 133:South Africa 124: 123: 74:(1851-08-27) 15: 933:1851 deaths 928:1775 births 682:John Philip 657:Mary Moffat 567:Samuel Bill 557:John Arthur 356:. pp.  277:Philippolis 266:Cape Colony 125:John Philip 99:Cape Colony 84:Cape Colony 22:John Philip 922:Categories 756:Missionary 287:References 281:Free State 224:Henry Room 129:missionary 109:missionary 105:Occupation 46:1775-04-14 137:Kirkcaldy 118:Jane Ross 54:Kirkcaldy 895:See also 758:agencies 466:7 August 413:7 August 403:"Hankey" 165:Aberdeen 145:Scotland 62:Scotland 492:at the 318::  279:in the 205:England 201:slavery 535:People 438:  364:  312:  262:Hankey 258:Griqua 222:after 161:Hoxton 157:Dundee 115:Spouse 95:Hankey 80:Hankey 387:[ 360:–73. 153:Leven 855:USPG 468:2008 436:ISBN 415:2008 362:ISBN 270:1851 254:1849 247:1847 231:1834 197:1822 141:Fife 69:Died 58:Fife 40:Born 850:SIM 327:". 252:In 229:In 203:in 151:in 131:in 924:: 358:72 352:. 295:^ 264:, 249:. 233:, 143:, 139:, 97:, 82:, 60:, 56:, 522:e 515:t 508:v 470:. 444:. 417:. 370:. 48:) 44:(

Index


Kirkcaldy
Fife
Scotland
Hankey
Cape Colony
Hankey
Cape Colony
missionary
missionary
South Africa
Kirkcaldy
Fife
Scotland
linen draper
Leven
Dundee
Hoxton
Aberdeen
John Fairbairn
John Campbell
London Missionary Society
South Africa
Cape Colonists
1822
slavery
England
Charles Etienne Boniface

Richard Woodman

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