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First appearing in the records in 1390 as a gentleman appointed to a commission enquiring into wastage in manors held by the king in Devon and elsewhere, documents in 1411 and 1412 show him carrying out a property transaction and sitting on a commission for
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in 1422, and married an heiress who was mother of his sons. These imaginary details were reproduced over the centuries, even reaching the authoritative “History of
Parliament” in 1993.
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for the counties of
Cornwall and Devon, but his main work was as an estate manager and minor legal functionary in Devon, for which before 1422 he had been admitted a member of
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In reality he lived and died as a gentleman, his only known trip abroad was a pilgrimage to Spain, and the mother of his sons was a first wife whose last name is unknown.
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As his descendants rose in the world, they felt the need for a more illustrious ancestor and created a suitable hero: a knight who fought in France at the famous
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165:, born about 1397 and died in 1479; and Richard Fortescue, born about 1400. By 1412 he and Clarice were living at Combe in the parish of
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showing the arms of
Fortescue impaling those of Beauchamp of Ryme, symbolising the marriage of the parents of John Fortescue
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282:'The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1531, 1564 & 1620
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Before 1408 he was married to
Clarice, whose family name is unknown, and they had three sons:
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35:(died before 1436) was an English lawyer and administrator from a minor landowning family in
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but by 1421 she was dead and he was married to
Eleanor Norris, daughter of William Norris.
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succeeded as earl, he was appointed as one of his stewards. He had died by 1436.
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Born about 1365, he was a younger son of
William Fortescue, who held land at
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221:"The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1386-1421"
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in 1415, was put in command of the captured city after the
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57:("A Strong Shield is the Salvation of Leaders")
376:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
330:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
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303:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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48:Azure, a bend engrailed argent cottised or
367:"Oxford Dictionary of National Biography"
321:"Oxford Dictionary of National Biography"
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373:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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161:, born about 1395 and died about 1460;
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279:Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L., ed. (1895).
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432:People from South Hams (district)
18:John Fortescue (Captain of Meaux)
364:E. W. Ives (22 September 2005).
176:Mural monument in the church of
145:. In 1419, when the younger son
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318:Henry Summerson (24 May 2007).
115:Edward Courtenay, Earl of Devon
95:Stained glass in the church of
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137:. In 1416 he served a term as
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133:to convey pilgrims bound for
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249:Kekewich, Margaret (1995).
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113:. In 1413, as steward of
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437:Members of Lincoln's Inn
285:. Exeter. pp. 352–3
129:by the earl's elder son
55:Forte Scutum Salus Ducum
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135:Santiago de Compostela
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131:Sir Edward Courtenay
63:Battle of Agincourt
46:Arms of Fortescue:
251:"Southern History"
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395:(Subscription or
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185:References
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139:escheator
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167:Holbeton
127:Plymouth
387:10 June
341:10 June
86:Modbury
76:Origins
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289:5 June
259:5 June
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223:. 1993
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201:. 1993
153:Family
104:Career
254:(PDF)
123:Devon
51:motto
37:Devon
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
