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John Drury Clark

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730: 31: 456:. When additional stories failed to sell he abandoned fiction writing while remaining active in science fiction circles. This experience did, however, prompt de Camp to launch his own career as a science fiction writer, first with short stories and then with a novel in collaboration with their mutual friend Miller. 406:
in early 1936 from the then-published stories. Miller sent this material to Howard, whose reply confirmed and corrected their findings. Their map became the basis of those that later appeared in the book editions of the Conan stories. Their revised outline, "A Probable Outline of Conan's Career" was
340:. He met Miller while living in Schenectady in the 1930s, and made the acquaintance of Pratt after moving to New York City. He later introduced de Camp to Miller, Pratt, and the informal circle of aspirant New York science fiction writers that included 311:
Clark's papers, consisting of four cubic feet of correspondence, drafts of scientific and science fiction publications, notes, an unpublished typescript memoir, diaries (1923–1984), clippings, and photos, are preserved in the Special Collections at
479:. According to de Camp, in the 1930s Clark and a friend named Mark Baldwin had "concocted a prospectus for an imaginary College of the Unholy Names", which Clark lent to Hubbard in 1941. Hubbard then built his story around the setting. 459:
Clark furthered de Camp's career in another way by introducing him into Fletcher Pratt's war-gaming circle, and to Pratt himself, in 1939. De Camp and Pratt went on to write some of the most celebrated light fantasy of the 1940s, the
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technology, through technical explanations of the work the propellant community produced as well as often humorous anecdotes and incidents about the people involved. The Rutgers University Press began republishing
503:, which has been described as "the first 'shared world' anthology". The scenario postulated a star system inhabited by silicon-based life forms, and was used as the basis for the three novellas by Pratt, 448:
While unemployed in the mid-1930s Clark wrote a couple of science fiction stories, "Minus Planet" and "Space Blister", with plotting assistance from L. Sprague de Camp, which were published in
304:, New Jersey, where Clark continued to reside in his later years, until his death. He died on July 6, 1988, after a long illness and series of strokes at St. Clare's Hospital in 440:
Clark and Miller's Hyborian Age map, together with Howard's own original, are the basis of those published in the Gnome, Lancer, and later editions of the stories.
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Thus established as an authority on Conan, Clark was invited to edit and provide introductions for the first book editions of Howard's Conan stories, published by
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from 1927 to 1930, graduating with a B.S. in Physical Chemistry. During his last two years at Caltech his college roommate was future science fiction author
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in the 1950s. Expanded versions of his and Miller's essay on Conan, retitled "An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian", appeared in the Gnome volume
983: 313: 1003: 429: 205: 433:, vol. 2, no. 4, in 1959. It was the source of the linking passages between the individual Conan stories in both the Gnome editions and the 1008: 402:. He became an avid fan, and together with Miller he worked out an outline of Conan's career and a map of the world in Howard's invented 239:
of that city in 1943. On June 7 of that year he married operatic soprano singer Mildred Baldwin. Their marriage later ended in divorce.
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forming the body of the work. An excerpt from Clark's introduction ("The Silicone World") was reissued in the December, 1952 issue of
988: 276:, 1972) which he dedicated to his wife Inga. The book was based on his experiences in the field and chronicled the development of 958: 703: 672: 204:
for a striking and influential illustration as part of a special number on the elements, 16 May 1949. It inspired the artist
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From 1949 to his retirement in 1970, Clark developed liquid propellants at the Naval Air Rocket Test Station at
845: 649:"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian", with P. Schuyler Miller and L. Sprague de Camp, published in 584: 297: 998: 465: 901: 328:, Clark became friendly with several figures who were or would become authors in both fields, including 735: 301: 258: 289: 273: 914: 293: 127: 685: 558: 482:
Clark's first marriage led to the establishment of the all-male literary banqueting club the
220: 954: 978: 973: 896: 854: 599: 499: 305: 172: 164: 66: 216:, 1951. Clark came up with a new version in 1950, but this did not have the same success. 8: 423: 389: 353: 209: 188: 135: 879:"Mildred Baldwin Bride: Opera Singer Wed to Dr. John D. Clark in Ceremony Here", in the 858: 748: 658: 365: 361: 329: 277: 180: 140: 642:"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian", with P. Schuyler Miller, published in 497:
In 1952 Clark provided the scenario for and edited the Twayne Science Fiction Triplet
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excerpt has also been credited to Pratt, who supposedly utilized Clark's name as a
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Clark also provided L. Ron Hubbard with the germ for his humorous fantasy novella
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During the Clarks' married life they lived in an "unconventional" house in
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in 1937. "Minus Planet" was the first science fiction story to deal with
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as part of the repository's Archives of American Aerospace Exploration.
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As a fan of the science fiction and fantasy magazines of the
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De Camp, L. Sprague. "John D. ("Doc") Clark" (obituary) in
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Ignition!: An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants
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Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants
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Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants
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Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants
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Clark, John D. (November 1933). "A new periodic chart".
698:. Rutgers University Press. 23 May 2018. p. 302. 250:(known as the Liquid Rocket Propulsion Laboratory of 725: 194:
In 1933 Clark published a novel spiral chart of the
130:. He was instrumental in the revival of interest in 656: 198:of the chemical elements. This design was used by 84:Scientist, writer, rocket fuel developer, chemist 683:"Science Fact: Dimensions, Anyone?" published in 118:(August 15, 1907 – July 6, 1988) was an American 965: 427:in 1953 and (revised by de Camp) in the fanzine 319: 254:after 1960). His title there was chief chemist. 600:"A modern periodic chart of chemical elements" 139:stories and influenced the writing careers of 521:edition of Piper's contribution to the book, 208:, whose mural was a prominent exhibit in the 827:"John D. Clark, 80, Rocket Fuel Developer" 517:, and the whole was reprinted in the 1983 490:'s fictional group of mystery solvers the 29: 1004:20th-century American short story writers 891: 889: 798: 796: 794: 792: 790: 788: 786: 784: 475:, published in the August 1941 issue of 782: 780: 778: 776: 774: 772: 770: 768: 766: 764: 444:Clark and the science fiction community 984:University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni 966: 822: 820: 818: 816: 814: 812: 227:in the early 1930s, taking a job with 959:Internet Speculative Fiction Database 886: 842: 686:Analog Science Fiction - Science Fact 873: 761: 941:(Orbit 1976 edition, vol. 4) p. 181 809: 635:"The Silicone World", published in 13: 1009:20th-century American male writers 550: 375: 169:California Institute of Technology 150: 14: 1020: 994:American male short story writers 948: 437:paperback editions of the 1960s. 989:American science fiction writers 728: 657:L. Sprague de Camp, ed. (1979). 231:. A few years later he moved to 183:. He received an M.S. from the 653:, vol. 2, no. 4, (1959) and in 545: 473:The Case of the Friendly Corpse 185:University of Wisconsin–Madison 931: 907: 836: 565:"Space Blister", published in 1: 846:Journal of Chemical Education 585:Journal of Chemical Education 573: 556:"Minus Planet", published in 320:Literary career and influence 308:, New Jersey, near his home. 612:10.1126/science.111.2894.661 7: 806:, August 1988, pages 64-65. 721: 632:, by H. Beam Piper (1983)). 187:, and, in 1934, a PhD from 16:American chemist and writer 10: 1025: 736:Speculative fiction portal 257:In 1962 he married artist 99: 88: 80: 72: 56: 37: 28: 21: 919:Rutgers University Press 883:, June 8, 1943, page 24. 833:, July 9, 1988, page 33. 754: 380:Clark first encountered 278:liquid rocket propellant 274:Rutgers University Press 268:Clark was the author of 237:John Wyeth & Brother 606:, 111, 661-663 (1950), 588:, 10, 675-657 (1933), 580:"A new periodic chart" 128:science fiction writer 939:Before the Golden Age 937:Asimov, Isaac (1974) 147:, and other authors. 897:Contemporary Authors 626:The Petrified Planet 500:The Petrified Planet 212:science exhibition, 165:University of Alaska 67:Denville, New Jersey 999:Writers from Alaska 859:1933JChEd..10..675C 644:The Coming of Conan 628:(1952) (reused for 424:The Coming of Conan 354:Otis Adelbert Kline 210:Festival of Britain 189:Stanford University 163:. He attended the 829:(obituary) in the 749:Conan chronologies 660:The Blade of Conan 624:"Introduction" to 567:Astounding Stories 559:Astounding Stories 450:Astounding Stories 382:Robert E. Howard's 366:Manly Wade Wellman 362:Frank Belknap Long 330:P. Schuyler Miller 181:L. Sprague de Camp 155:Clark was born in 141:L. Sprague de Camp 132:Robert E. Howard's 867:10.1021/ed010p675 744:Trap Door Spiders 705:978-0-8135-9918-2 674:978-0-441-11670-6 637:Startling Stories 594:10.1021/ed010p675 527:Startling Stories 514:Startling Stories 484:Trap Door Spiders 407:published in the 298:Rockaway Township 252:Picatinny Arsenal 109: 108: 51:Fairbanks, Alaska 1016: 942: 935: 929: 928: 926: 925: 911: 905: 893: 884: 877: 871: 870: 840: 834: 824: 807: 800: 738: 733: 732: 717: 689:, November 1966. 678: 639:, December 1952. 619:The Hyborian Age 412:The Hyborian Age 396:in the magazine 346:John W. Campbell 229:General Electric 225:Upstate New York 112:John Drury Clark 63: 47: 45: 33: 23:John Drury Clark 19: 18: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1014: 1013: 964: 963: 951: 946: 945: 936: 932: 923: 921: 913: 912: 908: 894: 887: 878: 874: 853:(11): 675–677. 841: 837: 825: 810: 801: 762: 757: 734: 727: 724: 706: 692: 675: 576: 553: 551:Science fiction 548: 525:. However, the 446: 378: 376:Clark and Conan 370:Jack Williamson 350:Edmond Hamilton 322: 219:Clark moved to 196:periodic system 167:, and then the 153: 151:Life and career 94:science fiction 65: 61: 49: 48:August 15, 1907 43: 41: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1022: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 962: 961: 950: 949:External links 947: 944: 943: 930: 906: 902:First Revision 885: 881:New York Times 872: 835: 831:New York Times 808: 759: 758: 756: 753: 752: 751: 746: 740: 739: 723: 720: 719: 718: 704: 690: 681: 680: 679: 673: 647: 640: 633: 630:Uller Uprising 622: 615: 597: 575: 572: 571: 570: 563: 552: 549: 547: 544: 523:Uller Uprising 492:Black Widowers 445: 442: 377: 374: 338:L. Ron Hubbard 334:Fletcher Pratt 321: 318: 263:Fletcher Pratt 152: 149: 145:Fletcher Pratt 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 64:(aged 80) 58: 54: 53: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1021: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 971: 969: 960: 956: 955:John D. Clark 953: 952: 940: 934: 920: 916: 910: 903: 899: 898: 892: 890: 882: 876: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 847: 839: 832: 828: 823: 821: 819: 817: 815: 813: 805: 799: 797: 795: 793: 791: 789: 787: 785: 783: 781: 779: 777: 775: 773: 771: 769: 767: 765: 760: 750: 747: 745: 742: 741: 737: 731: 726: 715: 711: 707: 701: 697: 696: 691: 688: 687: 682: 676: 670: 666: 662: 661: 655: 654: 652: 648: 645: 641: 638: 634: 631: 627: 623: 620: 616: 613: 609: 605: 601: 598: 595: 591: 587: 586: 581: 578: 577: 568: 564: 561: 560: 555: 554: 543: 542: 538: 534: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 515: 510: 509:Judith Merril 506: 505:H. Beam Piper 502: 501: 495: 493: 489: 485: 480: 478: 474: 469: 467: 466:Gavagan's Bar 463: 457: 455: 451: 441: 438: 436: 432: 431: 426: 425: 420: 415: 413: 410: 405: 401: 400: 395: 391: 387: 384:fantasies of 383: 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 358:Henry Kuttner 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 317: 315: 314:Virginia Tech 309: 307: 303: 302:Morris County 299: 295: 291: 286: 285:in May 2018. 284: 279: 275: 271: 266: 264: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 240: 238: 234: 233:New York City 230: 226: 222: 217: 215: 211: 207: 206:Edgar Longman 203: 202: 201:Life Magazine 197: 192: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 148: 146: 142: 138: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 105: 102: 100:Notable works 98: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 76:John D. Clark 75: 71: 68: 59: 55: 52: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 938: 933: 922:. Retrieved 918: 909: 895: 880: 875: 850: 844: 838: 830: 803: 694: 684: 659: 650: 643: 636: 629: 625: 618: 603: 583: 566: 557: 546:Bibliography 540: 537:Isaac Asimov 535: 526: 522: 512: 498: 496: 488:Isaac Asimov 481: 476: 472: 470: 458: 449: 447: 439: 428: 422: 416: 411: 404:Hyborian Age 397: 394:Solomon Kane 379: 323: 310: 290:Newfoundland 287: 282: 269: 267: 256: 241: 218: 199: 193: 154: 134: 111: 110: 103: 92:Nonfiction, 62:(1988-07-06) 60:July 6, 1988 979:1988 deaths 974:1907 births 915:"Ignition!" 569:, Aug 1937. 562:, Apr 1937. 462:Harold Shea 419:Gnome Press 399:Weird Tales 342:Otto Binder 296:section of 261:, widow of 221:Schenectady 122:developer, 120:rocket fuel 968:Categories 924:2018-06-02 574:Nonfiction 454:antimatter 294:Green Pond 259:Inga Pratt 248:New Jersey 177:California 81:Occupation 44:1907-08-15 665:Ace Books 541:Ignition! 531:pseudonym 468:stories. 414:in 1938. 292:, in the 157:Fairbanks 722:See also 326:pulp era 306:Denville 173:Pasadena 73:Pen name 957:at the 855:Bibcode 646:(1953). 621:(1938). 604:Science 477:Unknown 409:fanzine 124:chemist 714:281664 712:  702:  671:  435:Lancer 368:, and 336:, and 214:London 161:Alaska 126:, and 804:Locus 755:Notes 390:Conan 244:Dover 136:Conan 116:Ph.D. 89:Genre 710:OCLC 700:ISBN 669:ISBN 651:Amra 507:and 464:and 430:Amra 392:and 386:Kull 57:Died 38:Born 863:doi 608:doi 590:doi 519:Ace 223:in 171:at 970:: 917:. 900:, 888:^ 861:. 851:10 849:. 811:^ 763:^ 708:. 667:. 663:. 602:, 582:, 533:. 388:, 372:. 364:, 360:, 356:, 352:, 348:, 344:, 332:, 300:, 265:. 246:, 191:. 175:, 159:, 143:, 114:, 927:. 869:. 865:: 857:: 716:. 677:. 614:. 610:: 596:. 592:: 272:( 46:) 42:(

Index


Fairbanks, Alaska
Denville, New Jersey
science fiction
Ph.D.
rocket fuel
chemist
science fiction writer
Robert E. Howard's
Conan
L. Sprague de Camp
Fletcher Pratt
Fairbanks
Alaska
University of Alaska
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena
California
L. Sprague de Camp
University of Wisconsin–Madison
Stanford University
periodic system
Life Magazine
Edgar Longman
Festival of Britain
London
Schenectady
Upstate New York
General Electric
New York City

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