793:
inclined to ruddiness upon exercise or from blushing, a habit he was much given to from excessive diffidence. His nose, long and thin, and his forehead, broad and angular, were his most characteristic features. Being an intense student, his mind appeared to be constantly preoccupied, and he seldom spoke to anyone unless he was spoken to, and then his voice was thin and feminine – almost squeaky – while his utterances were quick, jerky, and sententious, but when once made were there ended; there was no repetition or amending; no hypothesis or observation to lead to further observation. When a jocular remark occurred in his hearing he smiled as though he understood and enjoyed it, but never ventured comment to promote further mirth. There were occasions, as I observed, when his actions appeared strangely affected; as, for instance, when a drenching shower caught sections returning from recitations, of the shelter to the barracks, Jackson would continue his march, solemnly, at the usual pace, deviating neither to the right nor to the left. This, and other things like it, I saw him do time and time again, showing a design to it; but what that design was he alone appeared to know, for no one bothered themselves to discover it or did more than to remark, See Old
Jackson!" He was never a cadet officer; he was too ungainly for that, or rather had nothing of that military Ă©lan about him to point him out for such preferment. He was, as Ephraim was, "like a cake unturned," which, I presume, was only the biblical way of saying he was a diamond in the rough.
412:
774:
have been a mere figurehead. His manly proportions and devil-may-care airishness were attractive to women, and aroused in them that admiration for masculine qualities so natural to the female sex. Always jolly and willing, he was an ideal companion among men. His rollicking songs and jovial stories awakened the dullest to rapture. Free and easy in manner and with but little regard for the nicer conventionalities of society he floated along, light hearted and gay, upon the flood tide of enjoyment, seemingly regardless of what the ebb might have in store for him. The very abandon with which he threw himself into whatever was going on exercised a captivating influence and caused him to be sought as one who could always be relied on to give animation to any occasion… trick of self-abnegation seemed not only to help him along but to cover over shortcomings, as it did when dismal failure followed many of his enterprises… There was no one like
Burnside.
757:
the U.S. Army entitled, "Remarks Upon the
Organization, Command and Employment of Field Artillery During War, Based on Experiences of the Civil War, 1861–1865", which included additional insights into the artillery service. These writings were edited by Lawrence M. Kaplan and published under the title, "The Artillery Service in the War of the Rebellion" by Westholme Publishing in 2011. John C. Tidball's memoirs, yet unpublished but heavily excerpted in Eugene Tidball's 2002 biography, are a treasure trove of information. They are filled with colorful descriptions and his impressions of his more famous contemporaries, many of whom he described as "genuine army characters." Through these writings, one can learn a great deal about John C. Tidball, along with the personalities he so brilliantly described:
843:
qualities that are supposed to be appropriate to one holding this position. His assurance made him a leader among his brother officers, and being perfectly reckless in money matters he laid tribute upon everyone that came under his influence, not simply by borrowing without ever repaying, but by his insinuating way of leading them into all matter of extravagance for the purpose of style and show. Entertainments were his strong point, and for this purpose he induces the officers of his regiment to contribute from the pitiful stipend they then received as pay to the purchases of a gorgeous set of regimental mess silver, and he introduced mess jackets of a showy pattern in which to dine.
604:
average height, his dark piercing eyes with a far-off thoughtful expression, handsome regular features, dark-brown wavy hair, beard and mustache, and in the prime of manhood, he reminded me of a picture I once saw, of the "Knight in Search of the Holy Grail." In due time I discovered that if duty was well performed, service with him was most agreeable. Behind the austere, rather reticent and dignified exterior, there existed a love of humor and an affability that only required circumstances to develop… He would at times emerge from his dignified reserve and entertain us youngsters, as we sat around the blaze of winter quarters, with interesting stories of the army "befo’ de wah."
31:
175:
825:
the attention of all who came within his influence. The affability of his manners made him approachable and agreeable under all conditions. He was exceedingly punctilious in points of etiquette, and I well recall that although we officers were quartered around in the buildings in the most inconvenient places, he took special pains to seek us all out and make a friendly call upon each one. His pleasing manners put everyone at ease, and his conversation was gentle and mild. Although scrupulously particular in dress and personal neatness, he had none of the airs of foppishness about him.
227:
879:
one of those sights. …There was no form or ceremony in their coming or going. He did not hedge himself about with rules requiring such things nor did those about him endeavor to give importance to their positions by pretending to be his keeper. ...With strangers – in fact with all – he was noted for the directness of his questions, and this led at once to familiar conversation, in which he always took the lead, thus enabling him to soon discover all that was worthy of being known about his visitor. Seldom did anyone leave disappointed in his interview with him.
1000:
191:
218:
741:. General Dana, only three years older than Tidball (and six ahead of him at West Point, graduating with the USMA Class of 1842), first opposed the match, given the 20 years difference in age and life experience, but eventually consented, due to Tidball's excellent reputation and the couple's obvious affection. John and Mamie were married March 19, 1870, and built a family of their own: Sue Dana (b. 1871), Alfred Dana (b. 1872), Nora Langdon (b. 1873), and twins Mabel and William (b. 1875).
919:
581:
589:
cited for efficiency, reliability and military professionalism. He was frequently discussed among the high command as a candidate well-deserving of promotion. But as was typical of his branch, he was just as frequently passed over. The following are some of the opinions expressed about him from his commanders, subordinate officers, and even some of his men, as found within Eugene
Tidball's 2002 biography (
773:
He had naturally a swaggering way which caused all such affections to set gracefully upon him. He was, besides, a handsome fellow with a personality that attracted attention upon all occasions; and his rollicking, off-hand effrontery carried him through with applause where one of less assurance would
824:
He was then in the prime of mature manhood, being fifty-two years of age. With a fine masculine figure, perfect in every proportion, he had a handsome, manly face. Altogether, he was a perfect specimen of manhood. The dignity of his bearing, devoid as it was of all arrogance or affectation, arrested
798:
Having such a great captain as Lee over him we are left in doubt as to what would have been his ability if himself in chief command. However much the southern mind may be divided as to whether
Beauregard, or Joe Johnston or Lee were the greater of their generals, one thing is certain: they all unite
756:
John C. Tidball wrote a comprehensive overview and analysis of the U.S. Army's field artillery service in the Civil War in the
Journal of the Military Service Institution from 1891 to 1893, entitled, "The Artillery Service in the War of the Rebellion." He also wrote an unpublished study in 1905 for
619:
are now performing the duties of general officers with only the rank of captain, and I most urgently recommend that they be promoted to the rank of
Brigadier General. The Artillery arm requires organization in the higher grades. There are no general officers who by their service are so much entitled
884:
Among his visitors was a large sprinkling of veterans… He did not of course know, even by name, one out of a thousand of these men, but a pointed inquiry as to what organization his caller had belonged at once placed him in possession of all the facts necessary… His mind was a perfect cyclopedia as
908:
I was attracted to him by the fatherly interest he seemed to take in me, and got (from) him many hints that I found most sound and practical in my subsequent career as an officer. The quality of kindness which he possessed to such a high degree, I afterwards discovered was not strained in him, but
890:
To his lady visitors he was always gallant, yet never descending to fulsome compliments or nonsensical twaddle. Under no conditions did he resort to double entendres to feather his wit or to convey thoughts improper for open expression. He was exceedingly fond of the society of ladies, and took as
878:
General
Sherman's name and fame being known throughout the civilized world, he was at all times a person of great interest to all, especially that swarm of people who, from far and near visit Washington City purely out of curiosity to see the sights to be found only in the nation's capital. He was
842:
In this sense he was indeed a remarkable man. It was with him an inborn trait cultivated to the highest degree. Even as a cadet at West Point it cropped forth and made him conspicuous, as a leader in the toney set. Being a lieutenant in the army, he at once branched forth, assuming all the dashing
792:
In consequence of a somewhat shambling, awkward gait, and the habit of carrying his head down in a thoughtful attitude, he seemed less of stature than he really was. His features, without being homely, were rather strongly marked. He had bluish gray eyes and a somewhat sallow complexion, but which
733:
John C. Tidball married twice. His first wife, Mary Hunt Davis (d. 1857), was the daughter of
Lieutenant Jackman Davis (d. 1828), USMA Class of 1814. The two were married May 27, 1853, and had three children together: Virginia (1855–1856), John Satterlee (b. 1856), and Walton Caldwell (1857–1896).
588:
To the frustration of all professionals within the
Artillery branch, promotions were notoriously slow in comparison with the Infantry and Cavalry branches. Tidball commanded a brigade of horse artillery as a captain, fought in most of the major battles and campaigns of the war, and was frequently
860:
Between Maury, superintendent of the Observatory, and Bache, Superintendent of the Coast Survey, an irrepressible conflict was growing as to how far seaward the Coast Survey should extend its works. Maury was reaping harvests of renown for the compilation of his wind and current charts and was
603:
Joining his battery in December 1862, as a second lieutenant, I was led to believe by some of my brother subalterns that our captain was very exacting, of choleric temperament and much of a martinet. His personal appearance at the time was strikingly martial, especially when mounted. Above the
885:
to organizations and the services they performed. Rattling along in his conversations he soon told the old soldier more of the part he had played in the war than he had ever known before. This of course won the heart(s) of the old veteran(s). There was no art or affectation in this...
787:
were assigned to the same company in the Corps of Cadets at West Point. They were of similar backgrounds, were both Presbyterian, were from the same section of Virginia (what is now West Virginia), and each spent most of their cadet careers as non-rank-holding cadet privates:
717:
during the latter's tenure as general-in-chief of the U.S. Army, January 1, 1881–February 8, 1884. He was transferred to the 1st Regiment of Artillery, November 10, 1882, the 3rd U.S. Artillery, January 25, 1884, and the 1st Regiment of Artillery again, March 22, 1885.
415:
Captain John C. Tidball and the officers of Battery A, 2nd U.S. Artillery, at Fair Oaks, Virginia, June 1, 1862. (Left to right, Lt. Robert Clarke, Tidball, Lt. William N. Dennison, Lt. Alexander C.M. Pennington, Jr.)
660:
of the 2d Regt. U.S. Artillery as an officer in all respects admirably suited for the position… I am confident that (the 4th New York Heavy Artillery) will soon become… a credit to the State and models of their kind.
1306:
560:
nominated Tidball for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general in the regular United States Army, to rank from March 13, 1865, and the United States Senate confirmed the appointment on July 23, 1866.
1106:
John C. Tidball, "Second U.S. Artillery", November 21, 1890, Papers re Second U.S. Artillery, M 727, entry 64, Records of the Office of the Adjutant General, RG, NA, 14–15. See also Tidball, Eugene C.,
411:
652:
information and experience to instruct and handle the Regiment properly in this special service. I believe these qualifications can only be found combined in some suitable officer of the Regular
677:
Colonel Tidball is very strict, but uses us better than Hall used to. He has always spoke pleasant to me and he makes the officers stand around more than he does the men, they fear him more.
960:
Brevet Brigadier General, U.S. Volunteers, August 1, 1864, for gallantry and meritorious service during the battles of Po (at the Po River), Spotsylvania Court House, and Petersburg
520:, April 1864–July 6, 1864. He was commandant of cadets at West Point from July 10, 1864, to September 22, 1864. He then returned to the field, leading the artillery of the
694:, February 5, 1867. He was in active service until his retirement on January 25, 1889. He was the 3rd Commander of the Department of Alaska (which preceded the position of
669:
The colonel is as mean now as he was good when he first took command. Everyone hates him from the highest officer to the lowest private. He is the meanest man I ever see.
1296:
725:, served for decades as the army's guidebook to artillery strategy and operations. Tidball was appointed brigadier general on the retired list, April 23, 1904.
874:
aides-de-camp during Sherman's postwar term as general-in-chief of the U.S. Army. It is clear that Tidball greatly admired – almost worshiped – his commander:
891:
much delight in dancing and such pleasures as a youth just entering manhood, and with them he was as much a lion as he was a hero with his old soldiers.
769:
at his first duty station after graduation from West Point. Burnside was among the other young officers who had just returned from the war with Mexico:
1013:
1311:
528:
and April 24, 1865–June 30, 1865, in the Department of Washington. He then resumed command of Brigade 3, of the Defenses South of the Potomac
1331:
1301:
632:
They have seen their juniors passed over their heads, and have been compelled to serve when they were entitled by their experience to command.
969:
Brevet Major General, U.S. Volunteers, April 2, 1865, for gallantry and meritorious service during the battles of Ft. Stedman and Ft. Sedgwick
904:
during the early days of his career. As with Burnside, Tidball looked on the Mexican War veteran Thomas with the awe of a new recruit:
1326:
440:
698:), and lived there for six years. He was Commandant of Cadets at West Point in 1864, and was Commandant at the Artillery School at
838:
nickname "Prince John" that the moniker was "in consequence of his grandiose pretensions and his general qualities of affection":
1336:
1271:
1233:
1185:
1170:
1094:
1052:
954:
Brevet Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Army, September 17, 1862, for gallantry and meritorious service during the battle of Antietam
637:
494:
400:
247:
43:
966:
Brevet Brigadier General, U.S. Army, March 13, 1865, for gallantry and meritorious service in the field during the Rebellion
1321:
501:, September 2, 1863–November 5, 1863, transferring to the command of Brigade 3, November 5, 1863, to March 26, 1864.
568:
nominated Tidball for appointment to the grade of brevet major general of volunteers, to rank from April 2, 1865, and the
30:
485:(especially in the artillery branch), Tidball sought higher responsibilities elsewhere, by accepting a commission in the
1193:
Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army, From its Organization, September 29, 1789 to March 2, 1903
799:
in worshiping the memory of "Stonewall" Jackson, and the entire world joins them in admiration of his wonderful career.
243:
546:
376:
372:
455:
380:
963:
Brevet Colonel, U.S. Army, March 13, 1865, for gallantry and meritorious service during the battle of Fort Stedman
861:
beginning to feel that the entire Atlantic was his special reserve upon which he would not tolerate any poaching.
978:
Colonel of Staff, January 1, 1881 – February 8, 1884, while serving as aide-de-camp to General William T. Sherman
656:
of the Army of the United States. Should the vacancy which I now anticipate really occur, I respectfully present
599:, wrote of his first impressions as a second lieutenant, serving under Tidball in Battery A, 2nd U.S. Artillery:
536:
368:
665:
Upon his arrival to the 4th New York, Private James Hildreth (of Battery F) was not happy, writing home that:
474:
from its inception in 1861 until June 1863. In 1862, he was credited with introducing the custom of sounding "
463:
433:
424:
commissions for gallant and meritorious conduct on the field, and being complimented personally by President
233:
951:
Brevet Major, U.S. Army, June 27, 1862, for gallant and meritorious service during the battle of Gaines Mill
1316:
687:
482:
471:
324:
467:
396:
356:
284:
1005:
852:
While assigned to the Coastal Survey office, Tidball had the delicate responsibility of dealing with
817:
748:, and was buried in the post cemetery at the United States Military Academy in West Point, New York.
706:, reorganizing artillery instruction and raising its standards during his tenure. He was promoted to
721:
When Tidball retired, he was regarded as the Army's premier artillerist. His 1880 instruction book,
648:
The Regiment very much needs a Colonel who is not only a good soldier, but who possesses sufficient
1212:
The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies
871:
856:
and his Naval Observatory as an outsider, subject to inter-service and inter-departmental rivalry:
517:
444:
711:
707:
529:
498:
490:
348:
221:
117:
1180:, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000.
1047:, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000.
470:
and became the company commander. Tidball served with his "flying" battery as part of the famed
1018:
853:
737:
His second wife, Mary Langdon "Mamie" Dana (ca. 1845–1892), was the daughter of Major General
745:
691:
142:
379:
on February 14, 1849, when he was transferred to Battery M, 2nd U.S. Artillery. Promoted to
1291:
1286:
569:
550:
429:
383:
on March 31, 1853, he transferred again to Battery B, 2nd U.S. Artillery. He served in the
336:
289:
156:
8:
738:
525:
509:
448:
363:), to parents: James Squires Tidball and Maria Caldwell. He grew up on a farm in eastern
328:
299:
226:
152:
1056:
714:
695:
625:
612:
596:
384:
332:
320:
279:
274:
269:
264:
1229:
1181:
1166:
1090:
1048:
784:
608:
543:
513:
475:
436:
421:
294:
230:
1059:
but the change from Department to District occurred after Tidball's term of service.
901:
835:
766:
641:
459:
217:
64:
615:, each commanding a brigade of horse artillery batteries, in his battle report:
1178:
Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History
1158:
1082:
1045:
Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History
813:
539:
486:
425:
88:
76:
565:
557:
521:
505:
497:, August 28, 1863. He commanded Brigade 4 of the Defenses South of the Potomac
1254:
1280:
1205:
Register of Graduates and Former Cadets of the United States Military Academy
918:
809:
360:
125:
1258:
1154:. Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division. Washington, D.C.
580:
699:
1307:
Commandants of the Corps of Cadets of the United States Military Academy
1024:
1025:
Fort Tidball named after General John C. Tidball Kodiak Island, Alaska
392:
198:
611:, commander of the Cavalry Corps at Gettysburg, mentioned Tidball and
432:, where he was in command of the Second Brigade Horse Artillery under
532:. Tidball was mustered out of the volunteers on September 26, 1865.
686:
After being mustered out of the volunteers, Tidball reverted to his
466:. After Barry's promotion, on May 14, 1861, Tidball was promoted to
395:
in 1853–1854. In 1859 he was sent on the Army's expedition to
922:
Brevet Brigadier General John C. Tidball, 1865. USMA Archives image
703:
388:
352:
121:
957:
Colonel, 4th New York Artillery (U.S. Volunteers), August 28, 1863
1207:. West Point, New York: West Point Alumni Foundation, Inc., 1970.
930:
Graduate (11th in the Class), U.S. Military Academy, July 1, 1848
945:
First Lieutenant, Battery B, 2nd U.S. Artillery, March 31, 1853
820:
raid, in October 1859. He was, apparently, impressed with Lee:
16:
US Army officer and Commander, Department of Alaska (1825–1906)
744:
He died on May 15, 1906, at the age of 81 in his residence in
371:
Class of 1848, and entered the United States Army as a brevet
939:
Commissioned Second Lieutenant, U.S. Army, February 14, 1849
364:
1195:, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1903.
734:
Mary died of complications after Walton's birth, in 1857.
673:
Hildreth later changed his tune, writing home again that:
420:
Tidball served all through the Civil War, receiving five
1111:, Kent, Kent State University Press, 2002, pp. 250–251.
620:
to this distinction as Captains Robertson and Tidball.
1226:
No Disgrace to My Country: The Life of John C. Tidball
1109:
No Disgrace to my Country: The Life of John C. Tidball
808:
Tidball found himself among future Confederate heroes
628:, added the following to Pleasanton's recommendation:
375:
in Battery E, 3rd U.S. Artillery. He was commissioned
367:. He graduated eleventh of thirty-eight cadets in the
981:
Lieutenant Colonel, 3rd U.S. Artillery, June 30, 1882
834:
Tidball served with him in the Old Army, and said of
319:(January 25, 1825 – May 15, 1906) was a career
995:
948:
Captain, Battery A, 2nd U.S. Artillery, May 14, 1861
549:
of volunteers, to rank from August 1, 1864, and the
972:
Mustered out of U.S. Volunteers, September 26, 1865
524:from October 8, 1864, until April 24, 1865, in the
342:
335:. After the war, he served as the Commander of the
1241:The Artillery Service in the War of the Rebellion.
1014:List of American Civil War brevet generals (Union)
542:nominated Tidball for appointment to the grade of
439:. He served in most of the major campaigns in the
933:Brevet Second Lieutenant, U.S. Army, July 1, 1848
1278:
1176:Grandstaff, Mark R. "John Caldwell Tidball." In
1043:Grandstaff, Mark R. "John Caldwell Tidball." In
553:confirmed the appointment on February 20, 1865.
56:September 23, 1870 – September 19, 1871
1297:Military personnel from Wheeling, West Virginia
1152:American Memory: Selected Civil War Photographs
454:At the outbreak of hostilities, he ranked as a
1214:, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.
572:confirmed the appointment on March 12, 1866.
391:, and accompanied an exploring expedition to
1272:John C. Tidball Papers at Gettysburg College
584:Captain John C. Tidball, 1861. USMA Archives
1165:Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001.
1089:Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001.
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
975:Major, 2nd U.S. Artillery, February 5, 1867
984:Colonel, 1st U.S. Artillery, March 2, 1885
927:Cadet, U.S. Military Academy, July 1, 1844
481:With slow advancement in the ranks of the
29:
1055:p. 1952. â—‹The encyclopedia uses the term
942:Assigned to Battery M, 2nd U.S. Artillery
936:Assigned to Battery E, 3rd U.S. Artillery
1312:People of Ohio in the American Civil War
1062:
917:
579:
410:
751:
504:Tidball commanded the artillery of the
339:, the military governor of the region.
1332:Commanders of the Department of Alaska
1279:
909:was an endowment of his manly nature.
575:
1302:United States Military Academy alumni
1228:. Kent State University Press, 2002.
1021:(battery Tidball is named after him).
690:grade of captain. He was promoted to
495:4th New York Heavy Artillery Regiment
325:United States Horse Artillery Brigade
44:Commander of the Department of Alaska
681:
323:artillery officer who served in the
13:
1218:
478:" to conclude a military funeral.
14:
1348:
1247:
723:Manual Of Heavy Artillery Service
1327:People from Belmont County, Ohio
998:
913:
728:
343:Early life and antebellum career
225:
216:
189:
173:
564:On January 13, 1866, President
1337:Burials at West Point Cemetery
1132:
1123:
1114:
1100:
1037:
710:and served as aide-de-camp to
387:fought against the indigenous
369:United States Military Academy
234:Major General, U.S. Volunteers
1:
1145:
640:, his other career champion,
464:Battery A, 2nd U.S. Artillery
458:and section chief in Captain
638:4th New York Heavy Artillery
636:Upon the vacancy within the
556:On July 17, 1866, President
483:Regular Army (United States)
472:U.S. Horse Artillery Brigade
406:
248:4th New York Heavy Artillery
7:
1322:United States Army officers
1243:Westholme Publishing, 2011.
991:
10:
1353:
816:during the suppression of
624:One of Tidball's mentors,
285:Battle of Chancellorsville
1006:American Civil War portal
987:Retired, January 25, 1889
870:Tidball served as one of
591:No Disgrace to My Country
329:Union Army of the Potomac
310:
257:
239:
212:
204:
184:
168:
163:
148:
132:
103:
98:
94:
82:
70:
60:
49:
41:
37:
28:
21:
1163:Civil War High Commands.
1087:Civil War High Commands.
1030:
866:William Tecumseh Sherman
518:Battle of the Wilderness
445:First Battle of Bull Run
397:Harper's Ferry, Virginia
779:Thomas Jonathan Jackson
530:XXII Corps (Union Army)
499:XXII Corps (Union Army)
1019:Fort Randolph (Panama)
923:
911:
893:
887:
881:
863:
848:Matthew Fontaine Maury
845:
827:
801:
795:
776:
679:
671:
663:
634:
622:
606:
585:
535:On December 12, 1864,
417:
347:Tidball was born near
1210:U.S. War Department.
1191:Heitman, Francis B.,
1157:Eicher, John H., and
1138:Eicher, 2001. p. 715.
1129:Eicher, 2001, p. 737.
1120:Eicher, 2001, p. 759.
1081:Eicher, John H., and
921:
906:
888:
882:
876:
858:
840:
822:
796:
790:
771:
746:Montclair, New Jersey
675:
667:
646:
630:
617:
601:
583:
414:
357:Ohio County, Virginia
317:John Caldwell Tidball
205:Years of service
143:Montclair, New Jersey
23:John Caldwell Tidball
1097:. pp. 530–531.
765:Tidball served with
752:Writings and memoirs
658:Captain John Tidball
570:United States Senate
551:United States Senate
430:Battle of Gettysburg
428:for his work at the
337:Department of Alaska
290:Battle of Gettysburg
157:West Point, New York
1317:Union Army colonels
761:Ambrose E. Burnside
739:Napoleon J. T. Dana
576:Wartime evaluations
526:Appomattox Campaign
510:Army of the Potomac
489:. He was appointed
449:Siege of Petersburg
300:Siege of Petersburg
153:West Point Cemetery
1057:District of Alaska
924:
715:William T. Sherman
696:Governor of Alaska
626:Henry Jackson Hunt
613:James M. Robertson
597:John Haskell Calef
586:
418:
385:Third Seminole War
333:American Civil War
321:United States Army
280:Battle of Antietam
275:Peninsula Campaign
270:American Civil War
265:Third Seminole War
253:1st U.S. Artillery
251:3rd U.S. Artillery
244:2nd U.S. Artillery
196:United States Army
1255:"John C. Tidball"
1239:Tidball, John C.
1234:978-0-87338-722-4
1224:Tidball, Eugene.
1186:978-0-393-04758-5
1171:978-0-8047-3641-1
1095:978-0-8047-3641-1
1053:978-0-393-04758-5
682:Postbellum career
609:Alfred Pleasonton
547:brigadier general
514:Overland Campaign
437:Alfred Pleasonton
401:John Brown's raid
377:second lieutenant
373:second lieutenant
314:
313:
295:Overland Campaign
1344:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1139:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1121:
1118:
1112:
1104:
1098:
1079:
1060:
1041:
1008:
1003:
1002:
1001:
896:George H. Thomas
830:John B. Magruder
642:William F. Barry
516:, including the
460:William F. Barry
456:first lieutenant
381:first lieutenant
229:
220:
195:
193:
192:
179:
177:
176:
164:Military service
139:
114:January 25, 1825
113:
111:
99:Personal details
85:
73:
65:Ulysses S. Grant
54:
33:
19:
18:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1341:
1277:
1276:
1263:
1261:
1253:
1250:
1221:
1219:Further reading
1201:, May 16, 1906.
1159:David J. Eicher
1148:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1133:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1105:
1101:
1083:David J. Eicher
1080:
1063:
1042:
1038:
1033:
1004:
999:
997:
994:
916:
814:J. E. B. Stuart
754:
731:
684:
578:
540:Abraham Lincoln
487:U.S. Volunteers
441:Eastern Theater
426:Abraham Lincoln
409:
345:
306:
252:
250:
246:
224:
208:1848–1889
197:
190:
188:
174:
172:
155:
141:
137:
115:
109:
107:
89:Harvey A. Allen
83:
77:George K. Brady
71:
55:
50:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1350:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1249:
1248:External links
1246:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1208:
1202:
1199:New York Times
1196:
1189:
1174:
1155:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1131:
1122:
1113:
1099:
1061:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1016:
1010:
1009:
993:
990:
989:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
915:
912:
753:
750:
730:
727:
683:
680:
577:
574:
566:Andrew Johnson
558:Andrew Johnson
408:
405:
399:, to suppress
389:Seminole tribe
344:
341:
312:
311:
308:
307:
305:
304:
303:
302:
297:
292:
287:
282:
277:
267:
261:
259:
255:
254:
241:
237:
236:
214:
210:
209:
206:
202:
201:
186:
185:Branch/service
182:
181:
170:
166:
165:
161:
160:
150:
146:
145:
140:(aged 81)
134:
130:
129:
105:
101:
100:
96:
95:
92:
91:
86:
80:
79:
74:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
47:
46:
39:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1349:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1273:
1270:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1135:
1126:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1040:
1036:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1007:
996:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
925:
920:
914:Dates of rank
910:
905:
903:
898:
897:
892:
886:
880:
875:
873:
868:
867:
862:
857:
855:
850:
849:
844:
839:
837:
832:
831:
826:
821:
819:
815:
811:
810:Robert E. Lee
806:
805:
804:Robert E. Lee
800:
794:
789:
786:
781:
780:
775:
770:
768:
763:
762:
758:
749:
747:
742:
740:
735:
729:Personal life
726:
724:
719:
716:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
659:
655:
651:
645:
643:
639:
633:
629:
627:
621:
616:
614:
610:
605:
600:
598:
594:
592:
582:
573:
571:
567:
562:
559:
554:
552:
548:
545:
541:
538:
533:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
502:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
479:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
435:
434:Major General
431:
427:
423:
413:
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
361:West Virginia
359:(present-day
358:
354:
350:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
309:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
272:
271:
268:
266:
263:
262:
260:
256:
249:
245:
242:
238:
235:
232:
228:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
200:
187:
183:
180:United States
171:
167:
162:
158:
154:
151:
149:Resting place
147:
144:
135:
131:
127:
126:West Virginia
124:(present-day
123:
119:
106:
102:
97:
93:
90:
87:
81:
78:
75:
69:
66:
63:
59:
53:
48:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1262:. Retrieved
1259:Find a Grave
1240:
1225:
1211:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1177:
1162:
1151:
1134:
1125:
1116:
1108:
1102:
1086:
1044:
1039:
907:
900:Tidball met
899:
895:
894:
889:
883:
877:
869:
865:
864:
859:
851:
847:
846:
841:
833:
829:
828:
823:
818:John Brown's
807:
803:
802:
797:
791:
783:Tidball and
782:
778:
777:
772:
764:
760:
759:
755:
743:
736:
732:
722:
720:
688:Regular Army
685:
676:
672:
668:
664:
657:
653:
649:
647:
635:
631:
623:
618:
607:
602:
595:
590:
587:
563:
555:
534:
503:
480:
453:
447:through the
419:
346:
316:
315:
258:Battles/wars
138:(1906-05-17)
136:May 17, 1906
84:Succeeded by
51:
1292:1906 deaths
1287:1825 births
700:Fort Monroe
512:during the
443:, from the
331:during the
72:Preceded by
1281:Categories
1264:2008-02-12
1146:References
836:Magruder's
393:California
199:Union Army
169:Allegiance
110:1825-01-25
872:Sherman's
654:Artillery
650:artillery
644:, wrote:
537:President
407:Civil War
61:President
52:In office
1188:p. 1952.
992:See also
767:Burnside
704:Virginia
522:IX Corps
506:II Corps
353:Virginia
349:Wheeling
122:Virginia
118:Wheeling
42:3rd
785:Jackson
712:General
708:colonel
508:of the
493:of the
491:colonel
468:captain
327:in the
222:Colonel
1232:
1184:
1169:
1093:
1051:
902:Thomas
544:brevet
422:brevet
231:Brevet
194:
178:
1031:Notes
854:Maury
692:major
355:, in
116:near
1230:ISBN
1182:ISBN
1167:ISBN
1091:ISBN
1049:ISBN
812:and
476:Taps
365:Ohio
240:Unit
213:Rank
159:. US
133:Died
104:Born
702:in
593:):
462:'s
1283::
1257:.
1161:,
1085:,
1064:^
451:.
403:.
351:,
120:,
1267:.
1236:.
1173:.
128:)
112:)
108:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.