127:, Prussia. He served three years as an apprentice wagon maker there, and emigrated to the U.S. 1851. In 1853 he established a one-man wagon-and-sleigh-making shop in Sheboygan on the site of the current factory. As his business prospered, he added workers. As an example of his work, he received a $ 65 contract in 1865 to build a new hose cart for Sheboygan's volunteer fire department. In 1877 he built the 2-story cream brick factory at 818-820 Pennsylvania, which isn't included in the NRHP nomination because it has been remodeled.
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In 1881, Balzer's son John A. became a partner, and when the founder died in 1888, the son took over. In the early 1900s, as automobiles began to displace horses, the factory shifted operations to the manufacture of auto bodies, like many other wagon makers. In 1928 they added welding services and in
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In 1887 he added the similar 3-story cream brick factory at 820A Pennsylvania. This building has changed little from the time of construction - both inside and out - and is the subject of the NRHP nomination. The first story housed the wagon factory's
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and some woodworking operations. The second story housed more woodworking operations. The third story is where paint and trim were applied to the wagons. The three stories were connected by a large freight elevator.
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144:, then as a warehouse for many years. The founder's grandson, John A. Balzer Jr. operated a welding business in the showroom building into the 1970s.
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Industrial buildings and structures on the
National Register of Historic Places in Wisconsin
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National
Register of Historic Places in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin
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1934 auto body repair. The factory was used as a toy factory after
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247:Buildings and structures in Sheboygan, Wisconsin
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222:. Wisconsin Historical Society. January 2012
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35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
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262:Industrial buildings completed in 1877
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162:"National Register Information System"
116:, United States. It was added to the
257:Queen Anne architecture in Wisconsin
167:National Register of Historic Places
118:National Register of Historic Places
190:Heggland, Timothy F. (1991-10-10).
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123:John W. Balzer was born in 1827 in
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220:"John Balzer Wagon Works Complex"
192:"John Balzer Wagon Works Complex"
277:1877 establishments in Wisconsin
110:John Balzer Wagon Works Complex
52:John Balzer Wagon Works Complex
27:John Balzer Wagon Works Complex
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199:Inventory-Nomination Form
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76:Architectural style
201:. National Park Service
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114:Sheboygan, Wisconsin
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174:. March 13, 2009.
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224:. Retrieved
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241:Categories
226:2016-05-11
205:2016-05-11
148:References
133:blacksmith
80:Queen Anne
71:1877, 1887
120:in 1993.
125:Goerlitz
93:92000028
58:Location
267:Wagons
68:Built
197:NRHP
108:The
88:No.
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