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Johann
Philipp (1605–1673, Würzburg, Mainz, Worms); Lothar Franz (1655–1729, Mainz, Bamberg); Johann Philipp Franz (1673–1724, Würzburg); Friedrich Karl (1674–1746, Würzburg, Bamberg); Damian Hugo (1676–1743, Spires, Constance); Franz Georg (1682–1756, Worms,
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had knightly rank and was first mentioned in 1275. However, by the time Johann
Philipp grew up, most branches of the family had extinguished, and in fact, he and his brother were the last sprouts of the family.
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Johann
Philipp was the first of six members of the Schönborn family who, in the course of more than three generations, were to rule over eight of the most prestigious ecclesiastical principalities of the
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denotes a particular style of
Rhenish and Franconian baroque. His contemporaries gave him the honorable titles of "The Wise", "The German Solomon", and "The Cato of Germany".
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Only noblemen were admitted as canons at most cathedral chapters. One needed 16 nobility quarters to become a cathedral canon at Mainz. Lafage, p. 28
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as well. In 1626, he received consecration in Mainz. He became a cathedral canon of Würzburg in 1629 and of Worms in 1630. He was elected
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to an era (1642–1756), sometimes nostalgically remembered in the popular conscience as an era of prosperity. Today, the term
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between 1655 and 1675. He also founded hospitals and high schools. His court was a center of German politics in the post-war era.
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in the
Electorate of Mainz, where the latter acquired the castles of Gaibach in 1650, of
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Three generations of the House of Schönborn. Johann
Philipp, second from left, front row.
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on 8 September 1642 and archbishop-elector of Mainz on 19 November 1647.
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In 1621, after it had been ascertained that he possessed the minimum
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He died in Würzburg in 1673 and was interred in Mainz
Cathedral.
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17th-century Roman
Catholic archbishops in the Holy Roman Empire
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His diplomatic skills made him an important mediator during the
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required, he was admitted as a minor canon (domizellar) by the
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at Mainz, built 1700-1722 for Lothar Franz von Schönborn
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Johann
Philipp was born in his family's manor house at
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389:He made his brother Philip Erwein (1607-1668) a
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159:(6 August 1605 – 12 February 1673) was the
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620:Lothar Friedrich von Metternich-Burscheid
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277:Learn how and when to remove this message
85:Lothar Friedrich von Metternich-Burscheid
147:Portrait of Johann Philipp von Schönborn
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370:. In 1663, he also received the prince-
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513:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
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226:"Johann Philipp von Schönborn"
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360:Electorate of Mainz
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459:References
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267:March 2019
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407:Franconia
378:with the
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81:Successor
63:In office
116:Würzburg
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301:. The
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258:JSTOR
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